动词不定式选择题练习含答案
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动词不定式专项练习1. It’s wrong ________ not ________ her a letter.A. of you; to writeB. for you; writingC. of you; writingD. for you; write2. —I’m sorry, I _____ my exercise book at home.—Don’t forget _____ it to school t omorrow, please.A. forget; to takeB. left; to bringC. forget; to bringD. left; to take3. Before you go abroad, you need ________ about table manners in that country.A. knewB. knownC. to knowD. knowing4. I need some paper ________.A. to writeB. to write onC. to write inD. writing5. —I have no pens ________. Could you please lend me one?—Sure. Here you are.A. to writeB. to write downC. to write withD. to write in6. —Do you think our football team will win the match?—Yes, we have better players. So I __ them to win.A. hopeB. askC. helpD. expect7. I am allowed ______ until 12:00 on the evening of the Spring Festival.A. stay upB. to stay upC. staying upD. to staying up8. Cars cause most of Beijing’s air pollution. So the “No Car Day” campaign(活动)asks Beijing drivers ________ their cars at home one day each month.A. leaveB. leavingC. to leaveD. to be left9. —Do you like sports?—Sure. I’m looking forward to _________ the 29th Olympic Games _____ in Beijing on TV.A. watch; to holdB. watching; being heldC. watch; heldD. watching; to be held10. Good manners usually help people to ________ each other.A. get on well withB. get startedC. be friendlyD. get together11. When people want to relax themselves, they prefer ____ TV or listen to music rather than ________ newspapers.A. watching; readB. watching; to readC. to watch; readD. to watch; reading12. —Oh, terrible! I forgot ________ the window. It’s windy.—Really? Let’s go back home quickly.A. closingB. to closeC. closedD. close13. —Shopping with me?—Sorry, I have a lot of clothes ________.A. to washB. washedC. washD. to be washed14. On her way home Lucy saw a thief _________ in a shop. She stopped ________ 110 at once.A. steal; callB. to steal; callC. stealing; to callD. stealing; calling15. There are some dangerous fishes in this river, and I’ve warned Jack ________ here.A. not to swimB. to not swimC. swim not toD. to swim not16. Martin Murray is a fifteen-year-old boy. He used ______ a “problem child”, but luckily, his mother was very patient, and d idn’t give up ________ him.A. to be; try to helpB. being; trying helpingC. to be; trying to helpD. being; try helping17. —Well, I think teenagers should be allowed ________ decisions for themselves.—I agree with you. But our parents have always taught us the importance of working hard and ________ what we enjoy.A. making; not doingB. to make; not to doC. made; to be doneD. to make; haven’t done目标测试1.______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut.A.To make high scores B.Making high scoresC.To make low goal D.Making low goal2.I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given.A.no possibility B.there was impossibilityC.impossible D.it impossible3.The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams.A.is B.being C.have been D.to be4.You’re going to England next year. You should now practise ______English as much as possible.A. speakB. to speakC. speakingD.Speak about5.If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train.A. miss B missing C. being missed D to miss6. The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters.A.to bring B.brining C.is brought D.brings7.Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes,I still was not able to finda chair____.A. to sit B.for to sit on C.to sit on D.for sitting8. Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her?A.please B.pleased C.to please D.having pleased9.Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s bed. He must have done nothing but ______.A. drinkB. to drinkC. drinkingD. drunk10.The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr. Adudon became its first president.A. to be set upB. being set upC. to have been set upD. having been set up11.I heard him __the doorA. lockingB. to lockC. lockD. being locking12.He does nothing but___A. complainingB.to complainingC. complainD. to complain13.The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam.A. isB. being C have been D. to be14. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday.A. to be robbedB. robbedC. to have been robbedD. having been robbed15.I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.A. having been givenB. having beenC. to have been givenD. to have given16.There is no point ___further.A. argueB. to argueC. arguingD. being arguing17.Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen.A. combinedB. having combinedC. combineD. being combined18.They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interested.A.listeningB.to listenC. listenD. having listening19.I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___A. to cheatB. to cheatingC. cheatingD.cheat20.He was n’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members.A. being consideredB. considering.C. to be consideredD. having considered21.___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South.A. To be freeB. FreeingC. To freeD. Freed22.___exceptions, the rule may stand.A. Allow forB. Allowing forC. To allowD. To allow for23.All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train.A. were canceledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. having been canceled24.John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___A. foldingB. to have foldedC. to foldD.folded25.It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing world.A. takingB. to takeC.takeD. taken26.I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus.A. to have caughtB. to catchC. catchingD.having caught27.I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____.A. to cut it withB. to cut with itC. with it to cutD. it to cut with28.The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior.A. to provideB. providing C having providing D provide29.His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expected.A. convincingB. convincedC.to convinceD.being convincing30.I recommend you___ what he says.A.doB. doingC.to doD. to doing31.How about ____ there?A. to goB. goC. goingD.to going32.He is an___teacher.A. advancingB.advanced C being advancing D advance33.The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century.A.wasB. beingC.isD. having been34.I have no idea of ___it.A. to doB. how to doC. what to doD. to doing35.On seeing the young child ___into the lake, John sprang to his feet, and went to the rescue.A. fellB. fallC. falling D to fall36 We don’t want ____any comrades lagging behind.A. there beingB.there to beingC.there to beD.there is37.I must make full use of the time ___left to me and do as much as I can for the people.A. there beingB. there isC. there areD. there to be38.It is not uncommon for ____problems of communication between old and young.A. there to beB.there being C there to being D. there be39.Revolution means___ the productive forces.A. to liberate.B. to have liberatedC. liberatingD. having being liberated40.The article opens and closes with descriptions of two news reports, each ____one major point in contrast with the other.A. makeB. madeC. is to makeD. making(Keys: 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. A 11. C 12.B 13. A 14.C 15. A 16. C 17. B)标准答案:1-5ADDCD6-10ACCAC11-15 CCDCA16-20 CDBBA21-25 DBDDA26-30 BAAAC31-35 CBBBB36-40 CBACD。
高中英语动词不定式单选题30题1. To learn a foreign language well ______ not easy.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
A 选项“is”用于一般现在时,符合本题语境;B 选项“are”是复数形式,不符合主语为动词不定式的用法;C 选项“was”是过去式,时态不符;D 选项“were”也是过去式且为复数形式,均不符合。
2. The best way ______ English is to read a lot.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learned答案:A。
“the best way to do sth.”表示“做某事的最好方法”,此处需要用动词不定式作后置定语,A 选项符合;B 选项“learning”是动名词形式,不符合该结构;C 选项“learn”是动词原形,不能直接作定语;D 选项“learned”是过去分词,也不符合。
3. I find it difficult ______ English grammar.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learned答案:A。
“find it + 形容词+ to do sth.”是固定结构,意为“发现做某事……”,这里需要用动词不定式,A 选项正确;B 选项“learning”不符合该结构;C 选项“learn”是动词原形,不能直接用;D 选项“learned”是过去分词,也不符合。
4. They decided ______ a new house.A. to buyB. buyingC. buyD. bought答案:A。
“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”,是固定搭配,A 选项符合;B 选项“buying”是动名词形式,不符合;C 选项“buy”是动词原形,不能直接用;D 选项“bought”是过去式,也不符合。
八年级英语动词不定式单选题60题1.She wants _____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought答案:B。
本题考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。
want 后面跟动词不定式作宾语,所以选B。
A 选项buy 不能直接跟在want 后面;C 选项buying 是动名词形式,want 后面不跟动名词;D 选项bought 是过去式,也不符合want 的用法。
2.He hopes _____ good grades.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案:B。
hope 后面跟动词不定式作宾语。
A 选项get 不能直接跟在hope 后面;C 选项getting 是动名词形式,hope 后面不跟动名词;D 选项got 是过去式,不符合hope 的用法。
3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案:B。
plan 后面跟动词不定式作宾语。
A 选项have 不能直接跟在plan 后面;C 选项having 是动名词形式,plan 后面不跟动名词;D 选项had 是过去式,不符合plan 的用法。
4.We decide _____ to the zoo tomorrow.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案:B。
decide 后面跟动词不定式作宾语。
A 选项go 不能直接跟在decide 后面;C 选项going 是动名词形式,decide 后面不跟动名词;D 选项went 是过去式,不符合decide 的用法。
5.She expects _____ a letter from her friend.A.receiveB.to receiveC.receivingD.received答案:B。
expect 后面跟动词不定式作宾语。
A 选项receive 不能直接跟在expect 后面;C 选项receiving 是动名词形式,expect 后面不跟动名词;D 选项received 是过去式,不符合expect 的用法。
动词不定式习题及答案动词不定式习题及答案动词不定式是英语语法中的一个重要概念。
在句子中,动词不定式通常作为动词的补语、宾语或状语。
掌握动词不定式的用法和构造对于学习英语语法和提高语言表达能力至关重要。
下面将为大家提供一些动词不定式的习题及答案,希望能够帮助大家更好地理解和运用动词不定式。
习题一:根据句子意思,填入适当的动词不定式形式。
1. I hope _______ (find) a good job after graduation.2. She decided _______ (travel) around the world next year.3. They want _______ (learn) how to play the piano.4. He needs _______ (study) harder to pass the exam.5. We plan _______ (have) a party on Saturday.答案:1. to find2. to travel3. to learn4. to study5. to have习题二:改写下列句子,使用动词不定式作为宾语。
1. I want to eat pizza for dinner.2. She likes to play basketball in her free time.3. They need to buy some groceries at the supermarket.4. He loves to watch movies on weekends.5. We enjoy swimming in the ocean during summer vacation.答案:1. I want to have pizza for dinner.2. She likes playing basketball in her free time.3. They need to go to the supermarket to buy some groceries.4. He loves watching movies on weekends.5. We enjoy swimming in the ocean during summer vacation.习题三:根据句子意思,选择适当的动词不定式形式。
动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)动词不定式精准训练一、单选题1. It's important ________ you ________ walk after supper.A. of; toB. for; ofC. to; toD. for; to1.【解析】D本题考查的是it + be + adj. + for / of sb to do sth做某事对某人来说是……。
介词for的选择取决于前面的形容词,描述的是后面的事情;介词of的选角取决于前面的形容词描述的是人的品质。
根据句意:饭后散步时很重要的,XXX描述的是事情,故选介词for。
2. It's very kind________you________help me.A. to; ofB. of; toC. for; toD. to; to2. B【解析】本题考查的是it + be + adj. + for / of sb to do sth做某事对某人来说是……。
介词for的选择取决于前面的形容词,描述的是后面的事情;介词of的选角取决于前面的形容词描述的是人的品质。
本题中的形容词kind修饰的是人,故选B。
3. It always takes me 20 minutes ______to school.A. goB. goingC. to goD. went3. C【剖析】此题考察的是it XXX do sth这一牢固结构,it作形式主语,真实的主语是背面的动词不定式,应选C。
4. It is our duty _______ XXX.A. XXX4. A【剖析】此题考察的是it + be + n. + to do sth的牢固句型,it作形式主语,真实的主语是背面的动词不定式,应选A。
5. I always tell my students ____ on the road because it’s really dangerous.A. not to playB. to play notC. not playingD. not play5. A【剖析】非谓语动词。
八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题1. It's important ______ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learned答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语的用法。
It 是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式“to learn English well”。
B 选项“learning”是动名词形式,通常不用于“It's + adj. +...”的句型中作主语;C 选项“learn”是动词原形,不能直接作主语;D 选项“learned”是过去式或过去分词,也不能作主语。
2. The best way ______ healthy is to exercise every day.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. keeps答案:B。
此题考查动词不定式作定语的用法。
“to keep healthy”作后置定语,修饰“way”,表示“保持健康的方式”。
A 选项“keep”是动词原形,不能作定语;C 选项“keeping”是动名词形式,一般不作定语;D 选项“keeps”是第三人称单数形式,也不能作定语。
3. I have a lot of homework ______.A. to doB. doC. doingD. done答案:A。
这里考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。
“to do”作“have”的宾语,表示“有很多作业要做”。
B 选项“do”是动词原形,不能直接作宾语;C 选项“doing”是动名词或现在分词形式,在此处不符合;D 选项“done”是过去分词形式,不符合题意。
4. They decided ______ a party this weekend.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had答案:B。
本题考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。
“decide to do sth.”是固定搭配,意思是“决定做某事”。
动词不定式练习题及答案动词不定式练习题及答案动词不定式是英语语法中的一个重要部分,它可以作为动词的名词、形容词或副词。
掌握动词不定式的用法对于学习英语是非常重要的。
下面我将为大家准备了一些动词不定式的练习题及答案,希望能帮助大家更好地理解和掌握动词不定式的用法。
练习题一:将下列句子中的动词不定式改为动词原形。
1. I want to go to the park.2. She needs to buy some groceries.3. They hope to win the game.4. He plans to study abroad.5. We decided to take a vacation.答案:1. I want go to the park.2. She needs buy some groceries.3. They hope win the game.4. He plans study abroad.5. We decided take a vacation.练习题二:将下列句子中的动词不定式改为合适的形式。
1. She asked me (help) her with the project.2. I can't wait (see) the movie.3. They agreed (meet) at the coffee shop.4. He promised (call) me later.5. We decided (go) for a walk in the park.答案:1. She asked me to help her with the project.2. I can't wait to see the movie.3. They agreed to meet at the coffee shop.4. He promised to call me later.5. We decided to go for a walk in the park.练习题三:选择合适的动词不定式填空。
动词不定式选择题练习(一)1. He seems ___ the old lady.A。
knowing B。
to be knowing C。
to know D. to be known2。
Tom ___ when they spoke ill of him。
A. happened to be passed B。
happened to be passing by C。
happened passing by D. happened to passed3. We all hope ____ scientists。
A。
become B。
to become C。
becoming D. became4. The boy refused ____ for climbing the tall tree。
A. to pay B。
to be paid C. being paid D。
paying5。
I happened ____ the article when he asked me about it。
A. having readB. to have read C。
to be read D. reading6. ______ with him is a great pleasure。
A。
To talk B. Talk C. Talked D. To talking7。
It is nice _____ your voice. A. to hear B。
hear C. heard D. to be hearing8。
_____ is to struggle。
A. Living B。
Live C。
To live D. To be lived9。
Her wish is ____ a doctor。
A。
becoming B. become C. to become D. being come10. I was just about ____ the office when the phone rang.A. leaving B。
高中英语动词不定式单项选择题50道1. To learn a foreign language well is very important.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。
选项B、D 是复数形式,不符合语法规则。
选项C 是过去式,与句子时态不符,所以选择 A 。
2. She decided to go shopping this afternoon.A. goB. goingC. to goingD. to go答案:D。
decide to do sth. 是固定搭配,表示“决定做某事”,A 选项缺少to ,B 选项是动名词形式,C 选项语法错误,所以选择D 。
3. I find it difficult to learn English well.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learned答案:C。
“find it + adj. + to do sth.”是固定句型,“it”是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式,A 选项是动词原形,B 选项是动名词,D 选项是过去式,均不符合语法规则,所以选择C 。
4. They hope to visit the Great Wall next week.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited答案:C。
hope to do sth. 表示“希望做某事”,A 选项是动词原形,B 选项是动名词,D 选项是过去式,均不符合固定搭配,所以选择C 。
5. He refused to answer my question.A. answerB. answeringC. to answerD. answered答案:C。
refuse to do sth. 是“拒绝做某事”的固定用法,A 选项是动词原形,B 选项是动名词,D 选项是过去式,都不符合该短语的搭配,所以选择C 。
动词不定式专项练习(一)选择1. The policeman told the little boy _____ football in the street. It’s dangerous.A. not playB. not playingC. not to playD. to play2. Martin looks so well. We’ve never seen him ______ so well before.A. is lookedB. is lookingC. to lookD. look3. They preferred ______ in bed rather than ___ horses.A. to lie; to rideB. lying; ridingC. to lie; rideD. lying; ride4. —What do you think of tomorrow’s football match?— ______difficult for us ______ the match.A. We’re; to winB. We’re; winningC. It’s; to winD. It’s; winning5. — Hi, Peter. Why are you in such a hurry?— ______the 7:30 train.A. CatchB. To catchC. CatchingD. Caught6. Don’t forget _________ the letter.A. to sendB. sendC. sendingD. being sent7. The chair looks very old, but in fact it is very comfortable to _________.A. sitB. sit onC. be satD. be sat on8. Is ______ necessary to return the book tomorrow?A. thisB. thatC. itD. which9. I’m afraid they would not allo w him ________ here.A. to smokeB. smokingC. smokesD. smoke10. Mother told me ________ the water before I drank it.A. boilingB. boiledC. boilD. to boil11. On my way home, I stopped _______ some food.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought12. John was made _______ the car for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing13. The sitting-room needs _______, but it’ll have to wait until Saturday.A. be cleaningB. to be cleanedC. cleanD. being cleaned 14. The first thing I want to do is __________.A. visit to himB. to visit himC. visiting himD. visited him15. Li Yang advised me _________ too much; otherwise I would have been drunk.A. not to drinkB. to drinkC. not drinkingD. drinking(二)用所给动词的适当形式填空1. On June 1st, parents usually spend some money in______(buy)pictures booksfor their children as presents.2. He asked us ________(wear)old clothes to school the next day.3. Jim decided ________(leave)Polly to me when he was back to England.4. Would you like ______(buy)a bottle of orange for me?5. If you are tired, you can stop_____(have)a rest.6. Do you know the girl_______(call)Mary?7. He found it not easy________(do)it well.8. I don’t feel like________(have)medicine even though I am ill.9. If you set your mind______(do)it, you’ll be successful in the end.10. Do you mind my____(open)the window?(三)完成句子1. We must find a person _________________________________(做这项工作)2.She didn’t know ______________________(说什么)3. Do you have _____________________________(什么问题要问)4. In my family, my mother is always the first one ________________________(起床)5. This book is ___________________________(不容易)6. He was too excited ____________________________(说不出话来)7. Do you think it easy _____________________________(与他相处)8. There are ___________________________(许多事情要谈)9. I opened the door ___________________________________(让新鲜空气进来)10. _____________________________(学好一门外语) is not easy.综合填空"Dreams (梦) may be more important than sleep. We all n________ to dream," some scientists say dreams take up(占据)about one quarter of our s_________ time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short f_________. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are like old films.弟1页(共4页)弟2页(共4页)They come to us over and over a__________. That may be because the dreamer is w___________about something. Dreaming may be a way of t___________ to find an answer. Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may(可能)have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over(携入)into dreams. Sometimes we wake up with a good f______________ from a dream. But often we can't r___________ the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) quickly from memory (记忆). Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The m________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work w_________ we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.参考答案:(一)选择1-5 CDCCB 6-10 ABCAD 11-15 BABAA(二)用所给动词的适当形式填空1. buying2. to wear3. to leave4. to buy5. to have6. called7. to do8. having9. to do 10. opening(三)完成句子1. to do the job.2. what to say.3. any questions to ask.4. to get up.5. not easy.6. to speak out.7. to get on with him.8. many things to talk about9. to let the fresh air in10. to learn a foreign language well(四)综合填空need, sleeping, films, again, worried, thinking, feeling, remember, more, when第3页/共4页第4页/共4页。
中考英语动词不定式单选40题1. It's important for us ______ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnedD. learn答案:A。
解析:It's + 形容词+ for sb. + to do sth. 是固定句型,动词不定式作真正的主语,it 是形式主语。
选项 A 是动词不定式;选项B 是现在分词;选项C 是过去式;选项D 是动词原形。
根据句型,要用动词不定式,所以选A。
2. My mother wants me ______ early every day.A. get upB. to get upC. getting upD. gets up答案:B。
解析:want sb. to do sth. 是固定短语,意思是“想要某人做某事”,要用动词不定式。
选项A 是动词原形;选项B 是动词不定式;选项C 是现在分词;选项D 是第三人称单数形式。
所以选B。
3. They decided ______ a party this weekend.A. haveB. havingC. to haveD. had答案:C。
解析:decide to do sth. 表示“决定做某事”,要用动词不定式。
选项A 是动词原形;选项B 是现在分词;选项C 是动词不定式;选项D 是过去式。
因此选C。
4. I find it difficult ______ the math problem.A. solveB. to solveC. solvingD. solved答案:B。
解析:find it + 形容词+ to do sth. 是常用结构,it 是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。
选项 A 是动词原形;选项B 是动词不定式;选项C 是现在分词;选项D 是过去式。
所以答案是B。
5. The teacher asked us ______ too much time playing computer games.A. not to spendB. not spendC. don't spendD. not spending答案:A。
动词不定式(单选题 30题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、单选题(共30题,总计0分)1. ______ the seeds and they will grow.A. WaterB. To waterC. WateringD. Watered2.—Why didn’t you go to play basketball yesterday?—There was something wrong with my leg. The doctor advised me ________ sports.A.not to play B.to play C.not to make D.to make3. The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.A. don’tB. notC. will notD. not to4.—My computer is broken.—Why not ask Mr. Smith ________ for you?A.to fix up it B.fix up it C.to fix it up D.fix it up5.You can’t expect ________ any friends if you are not friendly to others.A.to have B.having C.had D.have6.-I usually go there by train.-Why not _______ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB.trying to goC.to try and goD.try going7.—I think parents should encourage their kids ________ the housework with them.—I agree with you.A.to do B.do C.does D.doing8. Paul doesn't have to be made _______. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning9.In my free time, I used to ________ computer games but now I am used to _________ music. A.play; listening to B.playing; listening to C.play; listen to D.playing; listen to 10. ______ wine, first you must press the grapes.A. MakingB. To makeC. To be makingD. Make11.Jack trained hard ________ his basketball skills.A.to improve B.improving C.improves D.improved12.I plan _______ news this evening, because I hope _______ a reporter one day.A.to watch; to be B.watching; to be C.watched; am D.to watch; was13.I don’t know whether to stay in teaching or ____another job.A. trying gettingB. to try to getC. trying to getD. try get14.—My mother asks me _______ about traditional Chinese culture (中国传统文化).—I think she is right. It’s important for you to learn about it.A.learn B.learns C.learning D.to learn15. The price is too low for customers________.A. to believeB. believingC. believedD. believe16. We stopped _________, but there was not any sound.A. to listenB. listensC. listenD. Listening 17.—Could you manage, if you don’t mind, ________ the work on time?—No worries, I’m working on it.A.finish B.finished C.finishing D.to finish18.We can’t afford ________ any mistakes because it is such an important task.A.to make B.making C.make D.made19.—Do you think Jim will come this weekend?—Yes, I________ him to come as soon as possible.A.hope B.ask C.help D.expect20.—Many students in France hope ________ Beijing.—Yes, they are looking forward to visiting China soon.A.to visit B.visit C.visiting D.visited21.We can’t work out the physics problem. Can you tell us ________?A.how to do it B.what to do it C.how to do D.what should to do22.The news made me ________ .A.feel excited B.feel exciting C.to feel excited23.Mr. Li is very strict with us. He makes us ________ a lot of homework every day.A.to do B.do C.doing D.did24.If all of us pull together, there must be something we can do ________.A.to improve the environment B.improve the environment C.improving the environment 25.Laura can’t wait ________ the twins again.A.see B.seeing C.to see D.to look26.It’s so cold outside today. Mom told me ________ the door.A.open B.not open C.to open D.not to open27.The teacher asks Jack _________ to school early, and tells him _________ late again.A.to go, not to be B.to go, not beC.going, to be not D.to go, to be not28.________ there on time, he always gets up very early. A.Get B.Live C.To get D.To live29.It’s blowing hard outside. Tell Kitty ______ the window. A.don’t open B.not opening C.to not open D.not to open 30.—I have some problems with my English.—Don’t worry. I can _______.A.offer help you B.offer you help C.offers help to you D.offer you to help【参考答案】一、单选题(共30题,总计0分)1.】A【解析】本题翻译为”交种子,他们就会长”, 一个连词两个谓语,所以这道题选A2.A【详解】句意:——你昨天为什么没有去打篮球。
动词不定式练习题及答案一、选择题1. I want to _______ a doctor when I grow up.A) becomeB) becomingC) to becomeD) becomes2. She seems _______ the good news.A) to hearB) hearingC) heardD) having heard3. The teacher asked us _______ the book carefully.A) readB) to readC) readingD) reads4. I would rather _______ at home than _______ out.A) stay; goB) to stay; to goC) staying; goingD) stayed; went5. He decided _______ the job.A) to takeC) takeD) takes二、填空题6. To _______ is to have a good time.A) enjoyB) enjoyingC) enjoyedD) to enjoy7. _______ is not polite.A) To lieB) LyingC) LiesD) Liar8. I can’t afford _______ a new car.A) to buyB) buyingC) boughtD) buy9. _______ is very important for students.A) To studyB) StudyingC) StudiesD) Study10. She is afraid _______ alone at night.A) to walkC) walkedD) walks三、改错题11. The children are looking forward to play in the park.(Correct: The children are looking forward to playing in the park.)12. He is interested in learn about history.(Correct: He is interested in learning about history.)13. I would prefer to stay at home than go to the party.(Correct: I would prefer to stay at home rather than go to the party.)14. She is used to get up early.(Correct: She is used to getting up early.)15. He is determined to try his best.(Correct: He is determined to try his best.)四、答案1. A2. A3. B4. A5. A6. D7. A8. A9. B10. A11. Correct12. Correct13. Correct14. Correct15. Correct。
动词不定式练习题及答案1. 他决定去图书馆学习。
- 答案:He decided to go to the library to study.2. 我希望你不要迟到。
- 答案:I hope you don't be late.3. 他们计划明天去爬山。
- 答案:They plan to go mountain climbing tomorrow.4. 她似乎忘记了我们的约会。
- 答案:She seems to have forgotten our appointment.5. 我建议我们一起去购物。
- 答案:I suggest we go shopping together.6. 他不得不加班来完成工作。
- 答案:He had to work overtime to finish the job.7. 我打算周末去看望我的祖父母。
- 答案:I'm going to visit my grandparents this weekend.8. 她梦想成为一名医生。
- 答案:She dreams of becoming a doctor.9. 我不能忍受他的无礼。
- 答案:I can't stand his being rude.10. 我们被告知要遵守规则。
- 答案:We were told to follow the rules.答案解析- 练习题1:使用动词不定式"to go"来表示目的。
- 练习题2:使用"don't be"来表示不希望发生的动作。
- 练习题3:"to go"表示计划进行的活动。
- 练习题4:"to have forgotten"表示过去完成的动作。
- 练习题5:"we go"是动词不定式作宾语补足语。
- 练习题6:"work overtime"是动词不定式作目的状语。
八年级英语动词不定式单选题60题1. To have a party in the school garden is very interesting.A. To haveB. HavingC. HaveD. Has答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语。
动词不定式作主语表示具体的、一次性的动作。
A 选项“To have”是动词不定式,作主语,符合题意;B 选项“Having”是动名词形式,通常表示一般性、习惯性的动作;C 选项“Have”是动词原形,不能直接作主语;D 选项“Has”是第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。
所以选择A 选项。
2. To play basketball with friends after school makes me happy.A. To playB. PlayingC. PlayD. Plays答案:A。
此题考查动词不定式作主语。
A 选项“To play”是动词不定式,在句中作主语,强调动作的具体性;B 选项“Playing”是动名词形式,侧重于习惯性的动作;C 选项“Play”是动词原形,不能作主语;D 选项“Plays”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
因此,答案是A 选项。
3. To join the art club is my dream.A. To joinB. JoiningC. JoinD. Joined答案:A。
本题主要考查动词不定式作主语的用法。
A 选项“To join”是动词不定式,作主语,表示一个具体的动作或打算;B 选项“Joining”是动名词形式,通常用于描述一种普遍的、经常的行为;C 选项“Join”是动词原形,不能充当主语;D 选项“Joined”是过去式,也不能作主语。
所以应该选择A 选项。
4. To take part in the sports meeting is a great chance for me.A. To takeB. TakingC. TakeD. Takes答案:A。
动词不定式精准训练一、单选题1. It's important ________ you ________ walk after supper.A. of; toB. for; ofC. to; toD. for; to1. 【解析】 D 本题考查的是it + be + adj. + for / of sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说是……。
介词for的选择取决于前面的形容词,描述的是后面的事情;介词of的选角取决于前面的形容词描述的是人的品质。
根据句意:饭后散步时很重要的,important描述的是事情,故选介词for。
2. It's very kind ________ you ________ help me.A. to; ofB. of; toC. for; toD. to; to2. B 【解析】本题考查的是it + be + adj. + for / of sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说是……。
介词for的选择取决于前面的形容词,描述的是后面的事情;介词of的选角取决于前面的形容词描述的是人的品质。
本题中的形容词kind修饰的是人,故选B。
3. It always takes me 20 minutes ______to school.A. goB. goingC. to goD. went3. C 【解析】本题考查的是it takes sb sometime to do sth这一固定结构,it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式,故选C。
4. It is our duty _______ our environment.A. to protectB. protectedC. protectingD. protect4. A 【解析】本题考查的是it + be + n. + to do sth的固定句型,it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式,故选A。
八年级英语动词不定式用法单选题40题1. In our school, ______ is a good way to show our love for the environment.A. plant treesB. planted treesC. to plant treesD. planting trees答案:C。
解析:在这个句子中,动词不定式“to plant trees”作句子的主语,表示一种具体的行为动作,即“种树是一种展示我们对环境热爱的好方式”。
选项A“plant trees”是动词原形短语,不能直接作主语;选项B“planted trees”是过去分词短语,不能作主语表示主动的动作;选项D“planting trees”是动名词短语,虽然动名词也可以作主语,但这里根据题意,强调具体的一次性的动作,用动词不定式更合适。
2. ______ early in the morning helps us keep healthy.A. Get upB. Got upC. To get upD. Getting up答案:C。
解析:“To get up”作为动词不定式在句中作主语,表示“早上早起有助于我们保持健康”这个动作概念。
选项A“Get up”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B“Got up”是过去式,不能作主语;选项D“Getting up”是动名词,动名词作主语表示一般性、习惯性的动作,而这里强调具体的早起这个动作,用动词不定式更符合语境。
3. For students in our school, ______ a part - time job can teach us a lot.A. haveB. hadC. to haveD. having答案:C。
解析:“to have”为动词不定式,在句中作主语,表示“对于我们学校的学生来说,做一份兼职工作能教会我们很多东西”。
选项A“have”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B“had”是过去式,不能作主语;选项D“having”是动名词,动名词作主语强调一般性的行为,这里表示具体去做一份兼职的动作,用动词不定式更恰当。
中考英语动词不定式单选题50题1. It's important for us ______ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnedD. learn答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语的用法。
“It's + 形容词+ for sb. + to do sth.”是固定句型,其中“to do sth.”作真正的主语,it 是形式主语。
选项A“to learn”符合该句型;选项B“learning”是动名词形式,不符合句型;选项C“learned”是过去式,也不符合;选项D“learn”是动词原形,同样不符合。
2. My mother decided ______ a new dress for me.A. to buyB. buyingC. boughtD. buy答案:A。
此题考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。
“decide to do sth.”是固定短语,表示“决定做某事”。
选项A“to buy”符合短语结构;选项B“buying”是动名词形式,“decide”后不接动名词;选项C“bought”是过去式,不符合;选项D“buy”是动词原形,也不正确。
3. We hope ______ the exam easily.A. to passB. passingC. passedD. pass答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式作宾语。
“hope to do sth.”表示“希望做某事”。
选项A“to pass”符合短语结构;选项B“passing”是动名词形式,“hope”后不接动名词;选项C“passed”是过去式,不符合;选项D“pass”是动词原形,也不符合。
4. The teacher asked the students ______ quiet in the classroom.A. to keepB. keepingC. keptD. keep答案:A。
完整版)高中动词不定式专题练习(附答案)1.This company was the first to XXX.2.XXX is not to make life more difficult.3.Helen had to shout to make herself heard above the sound of the music.4.I don’t know if you’ve heard。
but I am going to study inthe U.S.A this September.5.The news reporters hurried to the airport。
only to be toldthat the film stars had left.6.You were silly not to have locked your car.7.The teacher asked us not to make so much noise.8.XXX.9.I would prefer to have a small room of my own rather than share a room with someone else.10.XXX local XXX.11.It XXX.12.XXX for next week is sure to be a great success.13.Due to my laziness。
XXX.I know。
I regret not doing it now.14.I apologize for not having written you a letter at that time.15.Will you lend him a magazine to read?16.He could do nothing but wait for the bus to come.17.It is a problem that doesn't need solving right now.18.There's a man at the n desk who seems very angry and I think XXX.19.I remember hearing him say the XXX.20."You should have thanked her before you left," he said。
动词不定式选择题练习(一)1. He seems ___ the old lady.A. knowingB. to be knowingC. to knowD. to be known2. Tom ___ when they spoke ill of him.A. happened to be passedB. happened to be passing byC. happened passing byD. happened to passed3. We all hope ____ scientists. A. become B. to become C. becoming D. became4. The boy refused ____ for climbing the tall tree.A. to payB. to be paidC. being paidD. paying5. I happened ____ the article when he asked me about it.A. having readB. to have readC. to be readD. reading6. ______ with him is a great pleasure. A. To talk B. Talk C. Talked D. To talking7. It is nice _____ your voice. A. to hear B. hear C. heard D. to be hearing8. _____ is to struggle. A. Living B. Live C. To live D. To be lived9. Her wish is ____ a doctor. A. becoming B. become C. to become D. being come10. I was just about ____ the office when the phone rang.A. leavingB. leaveC. to leaveD. to leaving11. I didn’t ____ it until you had explained how.A. manage to doB. managed to doC. manage to have doneD. manage doing12. He found it important ___ the situation all over the world.A. studyB. to studyC. studiesD. to be studied13. At last the enemy soldiers had no choice but ___ their guns.A. to lay downB. lie downC. laying downD. lay down14. Yesterday I did nothing but ___ TV.A. watchB. watchedC. to watchD. watching15. It had no effect except ___ him angry.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. made16. Bob did nothing except ____ tennis. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played17. I’m considering ___ his letter.A. to answerB. how answeringC. to be answeringD. how to answer18. Tell us _____ next. A. how to do B. what to do C. how do D. what do19. We want to know ___ to help him when he is in trouble.A. what will doB. what we should doC. how to doD. what will we do20. Don’t stop trying. You’ll be sure ___ .A. succeed B . succeeding C. of succeeding D. to succeed21. The government calls on us ____ our production.A. increasedB. increasingC. increaseD. to increase22. With his teacher ____ he wanted to try it a second time.A. helpingB. to helpC. helpD. helped23. The lady was watched ____ her room in silence.A. had leftB. leftC. leaveD. to leave24. I’m hungry . Get me something ____.A. eatingB. to eatC. to be eatenD. eaten25. His wish ,____ a doctor ,came true. A. coming B. come C. to come D. came26. He loves praise. He is always the first ____ and the last _____.A. of coming ; of leavingB. comes; leavesC. to come; to leaveD. coming; leaving27. At last they found a house _____ .A. to leave his things withB. to leave his things inC. leaving his things in28. There is nothing ______ . A. to worry B. to worry about C. worry D. worry about29.Have you got enough room ___all of us ?A. seatingB. to seatC. seatedD. to be seated30. It is too dark for us ____ anything in the room.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. seen31. The young man is ____ willing ____ the old living around here.A. very; helpingB. very; to helpC. too; to helpD. enough ; help32.He bent down ___ the pen lying on the floor.A. pick upB. to pick upC. pickingD. picked33. ____ the room temperature, he added some coal into the stove.A. To keep upB. So as to keep upC. Keep upD. In order keep up34. The teacher did what she could ____ me with my lessons.A. helpB. helpsC. helpedD. to help35. It is difficult for a foreigner ____ Chinese.A. learningB. to learnC. learnedD. to be learned36. It is careless ____ the same mistake in your composition .A. for you to makeB. for you makingC. of you to make D . of you making37. The girl is easy ____ along with. A. to be got B. got C. to get D. getting38.--- Are the problems easy? --- No, in fact I found ____.A. them hard to solveB. it was hard to solveC. in hard to be solvedD. very hard to solve them39. ____ is a big problem.A. To get rid of these thingsB. How to get rid of these thingsC. Getting rid of these thingsD. Get rid of these things40. I felt silly because I didn’t know ____.A. to sayB. how to sayC. what to sayD. what saying41.The question is ____ the answer .A. where findB. to findC. where to findD. where finding42. Would you please _____ to each other before you hand in your examination papers?A. not talkB. don’t talkC. not talkingD. not to talk43. Tell him _____ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut44. He doesn’t like ___ in public.A. praisedB. to praiseC. to be praisedD. praising45. We want the job ____ by the end of the week.A. doingB. doneC. to be doingD. being done46. The film is reported _____ on show at the cinema.A. to beingB. will beC. to beD. being47. He is said ____ to London already.A. having sentB. to be sendingC. to have been sentD. being sent48. Alice is said _____ her homework in her own room now.A. she is doingB. to be doingC. doingD. be doing49. These boys are said ____ for doing good deeds.A. to be praisingB. to be praisedC. praisedD. to have praised50. Who did the manager ___ the report?A. haveB. have writeC. have writesD. have to write51. Oh, it’s very cold here, let’s make a fire ____ ourselves up.A. warmB. warmingC. warmedD. to warm52. Would you please ____ a little more room for me?A. to makeB. makeC. makingD. made53. I wish to finish my task and ____ away.A. getB. gettingC. to getD. to gettingKeys: 1-20 CBBAB AACCC ABAAC ADBBD 21-40 DBDBC CBBBC BBADB CCABC 41-53 CABCB CCBBB DBA动词不定式选择题练习(二)1. We’re looking forward _______ the photo exhibition.(A) to visiting (B) to visit (C) to having visited (D) visiting2. -The light in the office is still on. --Oh, I forgot ______.(A) to turn it off (B) turn it off (C) turning it off (D) having turned it off3. How about the two of us ________ a walk down the garden ?(A) to take (B) take (C) taking (D) to be taking4. Charles Babbage is generally considered _______ the first computer.(A) to invent (B) inventing (C) to have invented (D) having invented5. In those days my family didn’t have enough room__________.(A) to live (B) living in (C) to live in (D) living6. He likes _________ , but he does n’t like _______ today because it is too cold.(A) to swim; to swim (B) swimming; swimming (C) to swim; swimming (D) swimming; to swim7. Since he doesn’t want to accept your advice. It is no use ________ to him again.(A) in talking (B) talking (C) to talk (D) of talk8. We regret ________ that the movie was not worth_________.(A) to say; to see (B) to say; seeing (C) saying; to see (D) saying; to seeing9. He couldn’t open the window, so he tried ________ it.(A) push (B) to push (C) pushed (D) pushing10. She is often heard _______ English aloud in the morning.(A) to read (B) sang (C) to have sung (D) to be reading11. The teacher doesn’t allow _________ in class.(A) smoke (B) to smoke (C) smoking (D) to have a smoke12. Your hair needs________ . You’d better have it ________ tomorrow.(A) to be cut; do (B) cutting; doing (C) to be cut; done (D) cutting; to be done13. ______ in pencil, the letter was difficult________ out.(A) Being written; in making (B) Written; to make(C) Having written; to make (D) Having been written; making14. He has no choice but ________ to see him.(A) to go (B) go (C) going (D) goes15. There was nothing they could do but _______ for a mechanic to arrive.(A) to wait (B) waiting (C) wait (D) waitedKEYS AACCC DBBDA CCBAC。