新标准大学英语综合教程1课后答案及语法

Unit 1Active reading 14 Match the words and expressions in the boxwith their definitions.1 to make a sincere statement that you are telling the truth (swear)2 a piece of flesh that connects bones and moves a particular part of yourbody (muscle)3 to make you admire or respect someone (impress)4 to drink in small amounts (sip)5 a period of time between two events (gap)6 to arrive somewhere and give your personal details to the person workingat the reception desk (check in)5 Replace the underlined words with thecorrect form of the words and expressions in the box.1 There was only just enough room for two people. (barely)2 Be careful or you’ll accidentally pour your drink down your clothes. (spill)3 He was completely unaware of what to do in the library. (ignorant)4 She was very clever and got excellent grades. (intelligent)5 You write your name on the list to join the club. (sign up)6 She tells me that she’s definitely read the book. (assures)She assures me that she’s read the book.7 I need to go and buy some tea, I have finished it all. (run out of)I need to go and buy some tea, I have run out of it.6 Answer the questions about the words andexpressions.1 Is a warden likely to be (a) a teacher at the college, or (b) someonewho looks after the hall of residence?2 Is a tutor likely to be (a) a teacher, or (b) astudent?3 If you go along somewhere, do you (a) go to aplace and join other people there, or (b) walk a long wayto get to a place?4 If you rent out a room, do you (a) paint and decorate it, or (b) allow itto be used by someone who pays you regularly to use it?Active reading 2Dealing with unfamiliar words4 Replace the underlined words with thecorrect form of the words in the box.1 When he speaks, people notice that he sounds Irish. (detect)2 Frank McCourt had read a lot of books which was deserving respect consideringhe had no high school education. (admirable)3 You can tell the students on the underground trains by the number ofbooks they carry. (subways)4 The woman in the admissions office suggests that his European educationis not good enough.(inadequate)5 The professor was writing very quickly in his notebook. (scribbling)6 Many immigrants came to America to escape extremely bad treatmentbecause of their race, religion or political beliefs in their own countries. (persecution)5 Answer the questions about the expressions.1 I’m in heaven Does this mean I’m (a) delighted, or (b)unhappy?2 ideas don’t drop fully formed from the skies Does this mean thatideas (a) need to be developed with careful thinking, or (b) areimmediately created through good teaching?3 in the long run Does this mean (a) at a timein the future, or (b) with a great deal of effort?4 frighten the life out of someone Does this mean (a) to makesomeone very ill, or(b) to make someone extremely afraid andnervous?Language in usewith / without1 Match the sentences with the uses of with /without .1 (a)2 (b)3 (a)4 (c)5 (c)6 (d)2 Rewrite the sentences using with / without.1 Her tutor moves his head from side to side. He spills his coffee intothe saucer. With his head moving from side to side, her tutor spills his coffee intothe saucer.2 “Splendid,” he says. He doesn’t wait for an answer.“Splendid,” he says, without waiting for an answer.3 Frank McCourt speaks in class. He has an Irish accent.Frank McCourt speaks in class with an Irish accent.4 He plans to go on the subway. He has the books covered in purple andwhite NYU jackets.He plans to go on the subway with the books covered in purple and whiteNYU jackets.5 He’s only allowed to take two courses. He isn’t told why.He’s only allowed to take two courses without being told why.6 He would like to ask a question. He doesn’t like to raise his hand.He would like to ask a question without raising his hand.collocations3 Read the explanations of the words andexpressions. Answer the questions.1 climb When you climb into / out of / throughsomething, you do it with difficulty.(a) So why does the writer’s father climb out of the room?Because the room is very small.(b) Why would you climb into bed?You would climb into bed if you are so tired that it feels like a hugeeffort. (c) If you climb through a hole, what do you do with your body?You would probably need to bend over, and crawl through the hole.2 spill This word usually suggests several ideas: liquid,accidentally, movement and out of control.(a) What has happened if you’ve spilt coffee all over your desk?You have accidentally knocked over a cup / mug and the coffee has gone(uncontrolled) all over thedesk.(b) What has happened if toys spilt out all over the carpet?The toys are in a container, such as a box, and either the box is too fullso some toys are falling outonto the carpet, or the box has been tipped over so most of the toys havefallen out of the box.(c) What might be happening if crowds were spilling out of the bars andrestaurants? Many people would be leaving the bars and restaurants all at once,probably because they were closingfor the night.3 join When you join something, you become part of it. Thewriter joins a queue, and several clubs.(a) When might someone join a band?When they can play a musical instrument and want to play with others.(b) What has happened if you join the unemployed?You have lost your job and become unemployed.(c) What do you do when you join in?You do the same activity that most other people are doing.4 burst into This phrase suggests that something suddenly happens,or someone suddenly starts doing something.(a) What does the writer suddenly start doing when she bursts intotears?The writer suddenly starts crying.(b) What bursts into bloom?Flowers, when they emerge from buds.(c) What do you do when something bursts into flames?Put out the flames immediately if you can, or keep well clear and call theemergency services (thefire brigade).5 clean This word usually suggests several ideas: not dirty, notillegal or wrong, without problems,inoffensive.(a) If you’ve got a clean licence, what have or haven’t you done?This refers to a driving licence. It means that you have been drivingsafely or at least you have nopenalty points on the licence – a person gets such points as a punishmentafter breaking the law onthe roads, eg speeding or causing an accident, and the licence then has anote on it (it’s not “clean”)and the police have a record.(b) If you use clean language, what do you avoid saying?You avoid using swear words or other examples of bad language.(c) If something has a clean bill of health, is it healthy orworking correctly?Here this phrase is used metaphorically and means something is workingproperly, for example, acar might have a clean bill of health, after a check or test thatit is working properly.6 easy This word usually suggests that something is not difficultor doesn’t need much work. It can also suggest that a person is confident,happy and not worried about anything.(a) If someone is easy-going, how do they behave with other people?An easy-going person behaves in a relaxed, calm manner with othersand is happy to accept thingswithout getting worried or angry.(b) If someone is easy on the eye, how do they look?A person who is easy on the eye is pleasant to look at inappearance and in the way they dress.(c) If something is easier said than done, is it more or lessdifficult to do? When something is easier said than done, it is easy to talk about,but difficult to achieve.(d) If someone tells you to “Take it easy”, what are they tellingyou to do? When they tell you to “Take it easy” they can mean either of twothings: You should rest and not dothings that will make you tired, or you should keep calm, being less upsetor angry.4 Complete the sentences using thecollocations in Activity 3.1 If ever I spill out of my clothes, it’s because I have put on a lot of weight and my clothesdon’t fit m e any more.2 The last time someone made me burst into tears was when I was asmall child and someone hurt me.3 I always use clean language when I talk to my teachers or parents.4 It was easier said than done when someone suggested that we should put the flag on thetop of the mountain.5 I’ll never forget the time when I had to climb through a window becauseI was locked out of the house.6 Unfortunately I spilt water over myassignment, so I had to print another copy.7 When my friends suggested that they wanted to play football on thebeach, I decided to join in.8 When the cherry trees burst into bloom, I think of myvisit to Japan two years ago.9 I would only lose my clean licence if ever I had acar accident in which I was driving under theinfluence of alcohol.10 The people I think are easy on the eye are attractiveand pleasant to look at.5 Translate the sentences into Chinese.1 Finally, with my mother red in the face and short of breath, we find Room8, I unlock the door, and we all walk in.等我们终于找到8号房间的时候，妈妈已经涨红了脸，累得上气不接下气。

Unit11）等我们终于找到8号房间的时候，妈妈已经涨红了脸，累得上气不接下气。

我打开门锁，我们都走了进去。

2）她给我留下了深刻的印象，我觉得自己太无知了，甚至不配跟她呼吸同样的空气。

3）我不知道为什么我非得了解文学。

可是招生办公室的那位女士说，虽然我读过陀思妥耶夫斯基和梅尔维尔的小说，虽然一个没上过高中的人能读这些书的确令人敬佩，但这门课是必修课。

4）我乐得飘飘然了，第一件事就是去买所需要的课本，然后用纽约大学紫白相间的护封把它们套起来，这样地铁里的乘客就会向我投来艳羡的目光了。

5）接着，教授告诉我们，观念并不是从天而降的现成品。

从长远来看，清教徒是宗教改革运动的产物，他们继承了宗教改革运动的世界观，并且他们对孩子的态度也由此体现了宗教改革运动的思想。

1. Their introduction of Amateur Dramatics impressed Sophie so much that she signed up for it.2.Online education provides those who work full time with opportunities to receive further education in their spare time.3. When he first arrived at university, he was not sure whether he was supposed to scribble down every word out of the professor’s mouth.4. No one detects his despair well hidden behind his smile.5. Some students are easy about talking with strangers, while some others find it hard to do so. Unit 21. They don’t serve chips/French fries here. If you want them, you have to go to a KFC or McDonalds.2. He picked up a walnut and tried to crack it with a hammer, but instead he crushed it.3. When the gold was heated and melted, they poured it into a mould to form a gold bar.4. He admitted to breaking the window of the classroom.5. To our delight, the new economic policy is beginning to have a positive effect on the economy. Unit 31. It is most likely that teachers won’t think much of students who cannot think for themselves2. When he was in high school, hardly anyone did scientific experiments, much less had training in this respect.3. Envy is the result of laziness and ignorance.4. Rather than picking any volunteer job, some college students choose activities based on their majors.5.The best approach is to break the students up into several groups so that they can focus their discussion on specific problems.Unit41）在过去的15年里，手机已成为改变英国人日常行为方式的最主要的因素。

新标准英语综合教程1答案【篇一：新标准大学英语综合教程1 课后答案完整版】lass=txt>unit oneactive reading 2dealing with unfamiliar words4. replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box1. detect2. admirable3. subways4. inadequate5. scribbling6. persecution5. answer the questions about the expressions1.(a) delighted2.(a) need to be developed with carefulthinking 3.(a) at a time in the future 4.(b) to make someone extremely afraid and nervous language in usewith / without1 match the uses of with / without with their definitions.1 (a)2 (b)3 (a)4 (c)5 (c)6 (d)2 rewrite the sentences using with / without .1 her tutor moves his head from side to side. her tutor spills his coffee into the saucer.with his head moving from side to side, her tutor spills his coffee into the saucer.2 “splendid,” he says. he doesn’t wait for an answer.“splendid,” he says, without waiting for an answer.3 frank mccourt speaks in class. he has an irish accent.frank mccourt speaks in class with an irish accent.4 he plans to go on the subway. he has the books covered in purple and white nyu jackets.he plans to go on the subway with the books covered in purple and white nyu jacket.5 he’s only allowed to take two courses. he isn’t told why. he’s only allowed to take two courses, without being told why.6 he would like to ask a question. he doesn’t like to raise his hand. he would like to ask a question without raising his hand. collocations3 read the explanations of the words and phrases. answer the questions.1. climb(a) because the room is very small.(b) you would climb into bed if you are so tired that it feels like a huge effort.(c) you would probably need to bend over, and crawl through the hole.2 spill(a)spilt coffee all over your deskyou have accidently knocked over a cup/mug and the coffee has gone (uncontrolled) all over the desk.(b)toys spilled out all over the carpetthe toys were in a container, such as a box; either the box is too full so some toys are falling out onto the carpet, or the box has been tipped over so most of the toys have fallen out of the box. (c)crowds were spilling out of the bars and restaurantsmany people are leaving the bars and restaurants all at once, probably because they are closing for the night.3. join(a) join a bandwhen they can play a musical instrument and want to play with others.(b) join the unemployedyou have lost your job and become unemployed(c) join inyou do the same activity that most other people are doing.4 burst into(a) burst into tearsthe writer suddenly started crying.(b) bursts into bloomflowers, when they suddenly emerge from buds.(c) burst into flames.put out the flames immediately if you can, or keep well clear and call the emergency services (fire brigade)5 clean(a) a clean licencethis refers to a driving licence. it means that you have been driving safely or at least you have no penalty points on the licence ---a person gets such points as a punishment after breaking the law on the roads eg speeding or causing an accident, and the licence then has a note on it (it’s not “clean”) and the police have a record.(b) clean languageyou avoid using swear words or other examples of bad language.(c) a clean bill of healthhere this phrase is used metaphorically and means something is working properly, for example,a car might have “a clean bill of health” after a check or test it is working correctly. 6 easy(a) easy-goingan easy-going person behaves, in a relaxed, calm manner with others and is happy to accept things without getting worried or angry.(b) easy on the eyea person who is easy on the eye is pleasant to look at in appearance and in the way they dress.(c) easier said than done when something is easier said than done, it is easy to talk about, but difficult to achieve.(d) take it easywhen they t ell you to “take it easy” they can mean either of two things: you should rest and not do things that will make you tired, or you should keep calm, being less upset or angry. 4. complete the sentence using the collocations in activity 31 spill out of2 burst into tears3 clean language4 easier5 climb through6 spilt7 join in8 burst into bloom9 clean licence 10 easy on the eye5 translate the sentences into chinese.1. finally, with my mother red in the face and short of breath, we find room 8, i unlock the door, and we all walk in.（?介词with 表示状态，不必直译。

新标准大学英语（第二版）综合教程1课后练习答案Unit 1Active Reading 1Reading and Understanding2 1,2,43 a, d, d, d, a, aDealing with Unfamiliar Words4 barely spill ignorant intelligent Sip peered impressive5 stumbled across rent out stretched out run out of checked in6 b, b, a, a, b, a, a, a,Active Reading 24 detect admirable subway inadequate scribbling persecution5 a, a, a, bLanguage in UseWith + present participle1 the first sentence: bthe second sentence: a2 1 With my father waiting in the corridor2 with me waiting in the queue3 With the rain pouring down4 With the music playing loudly5 With the lecture running late6 With my head spinning with ideasIt occurs to…that…3 1 It occurs to my father that the barely big enough for one person, so he leaves.2 It had never occurred to me that my handwriting is so bad that I can’t read it.3 It occurs to me that I've run out of clean clothes.4 Has it occurred to him that he doesn’t know what to wr ite for his term paper?5 It occurs to him that he could speak in an American accent so they wouldn't recognize him as a foreignerCollocations5 1 spilt out of 2 burst into tears 3 clean language 4 easier said than done5 climb through6 signed up for7 burst into bloom8 clean licence9 easy on the eyeUnit 2Active Reading 12 1(b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5(c)Dealing with unfamiliar words3 1 juicy 2 frank 3 perception4 nonsense5 resort6 gloomy7 yummy8 innocence4 1 enormous2 clung (The weather was very stormy so they dung to each other as they walked to the seaside restaurant.)3 region4 discarded5 implements; crack; scrape6 baking7 slippery5 1 emotion 2 despair 3 complain 4 frown 5 nasty6 teaseReading and Interpreting6 1,2,4Active Reading 2Dealing with unfamiliar words4 1 melted 2 properties 3 account for 4 stimulated5 confess6 crushed7 inherit8 manufacturing9 release5 (1)luxury (2) nourishing (3) mould (4) manufacturer (5) snap (6) condensed (7) flavour (8) popularity(9) genetic (a genetic) (10) traitLanguage in UseWord Formation1 airsick carsick non-fiction helpful seasick shopaholic non-smoker spoonful non-stop workaholic2 1 seasick 2 shopaholic3 helpful4 non-stop5 non-smoker 6non-fictionLeaving out words3 1... and the waiter had already brought an enormous portion of seafood, crabs, prawns, lobsters and all sorts of shellfish clinging onto each other...2 On his plate was a pile of discarded lobster claws, and alongside was a battery of implements used to crack the shells ...3 The next development was learning how to get cocoa butter from the beans, a process first tried in 1825.4 Condensed milk is a thick, sweet milk sold in cans.5 Hormones are a chemical substance produced by your body.Collocations4 1 intellectual property 2 developed / got... taste for 3 released ...film4 great/strong emotion5 personal property / enormous wealth6 implemented ... plan /policy / strategy7 inherited ... looks 8 speed up ... processUnit 4Active Reading 1Dealing with unfamiliar words3 1 whimper 2 rattle 3 jingle4 mute5 thudNow decide what word you can use to describe the sound of:(a)whimper (eg The whimpering dog was to escape to the corner of the room.)(b) mute (eg The enemy were coming nearer and nearer, so he muted his friend's shout; they must not be heard.)(c) thud (eg There was a dull thud as the box hit the floor.)(d) rattle (eg The old taxi rattled down the street.)(e) jingle (eg Just then there was the jingle of keys outside the door.)4 1 tossed 2 tones 3 fascinating 4 stacked; cashier5 significant; fund (My grandfather gave a significant sum of money to my college fund.)6 determination; defined5 1(a) 2(a) 3(a) 4(a) 5(b) 6(a) 7(b) 8(b) 9(b)Active Reading 23 c, a, d, b, d, cDealing with Unfamiliar Words4 1 perfectionist 2 innate 3 distracted 4 protective5 outgoing6 spoil7 mood8 legend (She was a Hollywood legend.)5 1 perfection 2 innately 3 outgoing 4 protect 5 spoiled6 mood7 distractions8 legend / legendary6 1(b) 2(a) 3(b) 4(b) 5(a)Reading and interpreting7 1 It means to be born into a rich or privileged family (they have enough money to have silver spoons for the newborn baby).2 It is easy to obtain and you don't have to make an effort for it.3 It refers to one of the basic parts that something is made from, which is very important for later development.4 You are likely to remember them m a way that will cause problems in the future(a similar expression is bottle it up, like keeping something in a sealed bottle).5 You are likely to talk about something which has been worrying you, so you feel better about it later.6 It is likely to be very funny (similar expressions are / killed myself with laughter /I fell about laughing).Language in Useas / when1 The first sentence: (b) Dad rolled the coins after the jar had been filled. The second sentence: (a) Dad was driving the car and at the same time was looking at his son.2 1 When 2 When3 As4 as5 When6 as7 WhenEmphasis3 1 You definitely need to be a perfectionist to succeed.2 My parents" role in our success really was that important.3 All your parents want is the best for you.4 One of the things I love about my father is his sense of humour.5 All you have to do to succeed is to work hard.Collocations4 1 significant composers 2 drop by 3 showed determination / demonstrated perseverance4 pension fund5 showed determination6 dropped ... off7 bad moodTranslation5 在美国绝大多数美国人都与有血缘关系或婚姻关的人一起生活。

【NO.1】1.Finally, with my mother red in the face and short of breath, we find Room 8, I unlock thedoor, and we all walk in.2.She impresses me, and I feel so ignorant that I shouldn’t even breathe the same air as her.3.I don’t know why I have to be introduced to literature but the woman in the admissionsoffice says it’s a requirement even though I’ve read Dostoyevsky and Melville and that’s admirable for someone without a high school education.4.I’m in heaven and the first thing to do is buy the requ ired textbooks, cover them with thepurple and white NYU book jackets so that people in the subway will look at me admiringly.5.Then the professor tells us ideas don’t drop fully formed from the skies, that the Pilgrimswere, in the long run, children of the Reformation with an accompanying world view and their attitudes to children were so informed.1.等我们终于找到8号房间的时候，妈妈已经涨红了脸，上气不接下气。

新标准大学英语（第二版）综合教程1详细答案第二版综合教程1详细答案Unit 1Active Reading 1Reading and Understanding2 1,2,43 a, d, d, d, a, aDealing with Unfamiliar Words4 barely spill ignorant intelligent Sip peered impressive5 stumbled across rent out stretched out run out of checked in6 b, b, a, a, b, a, a, a,Active Reading 24 detect admirable subway inadequate scribbling persecution5 a, a, a, b Language in UseWith + present participle1 the first sentence: bthe second sentence: a2 1 With my father waiting in the corridor2 with me waiting in the queue3 With the rain pouring down4 With the music playing loudly5 With the lecture running late6 With my head spinning with ideasIt occurs to…that…3 1 It occurs to my father that the barely big enough for one person, so he leaves.2 It had never occurred to me that my handwriting is so bad that I can’t read it.3 It occurs to me that Ive run out of clean clothes.4 Has it occurred to him that he doesn’t know what to write for his term paper?5 It occurs to him that he could speak in an American accent so they wouldnt recognize him as a foreignerCollocations5 1 spilt out of 2 burst into tears 3 clean language 4 easier said than done 5 climb through6 signed up for7 burst into bloom8 clean licence9 easy on the eyeUnit 2Active Reading 12 1(b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5(c)Dealing with unfamiliar words3 1 juicy 2 frank 3 perception4 nonsense5 resort6 gloomy7 yummy8 innocence4 1 enormous 2 clung (The weather was very stormy so they dung to each other as they walked to the seaside restaurant.)3 region4 discarded5 implements; crack; scrape6 baking7 slippery5 1 emotion 2 despair 3 complain 4 frown 5 nasty6 teaseReading and Interpreting课后练习答案Unit 1Active Reading 1Reading and Understanding2 1,2,43 a, d, d, d, a, aDealing with Unfamiliar Words4 barely spill ignorant intelligent Sip peered impressive5 stumbled across rent out stretched out run out of checked in6 b, b, a, a, b, a, a, a,Active Reading 24 detect admirable subway inadequate scribbling persecution5 a, a, a, bLanguage in UseWith + present participle1 the first sentence: bthe second sentence: a2 1 With my father waiting in the corridor2 with me waiting in the queue3 With the rain pouring down4 With the music playing loudly5 With the lecture running late6 With my head spinning with ideas It occurs to…that…3 1 It occurs to my father that the barely big enough for one person, so he leaves.2 It had never occurred to me that my handwriting is so bad that I can’t read it.3 It occurs to me that Ive run out of clean clothes.4 Has it occurred to him that he doesn’t know what to write for his term paper?5 It occurs to him that he could speak in an American accent so they wouldnt recognize him as a foreignerCollocations5 1 spilt out of 2 burst into tears 3 clean language 4 easier said than done 5 climb through6 signed up for7 burst into bloom8 clean licence9 easy on the eyeUnit 2Active Reading 12 1(b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5(c)Dealing with unfamiliar words3 1 juicy 2 frank 3 perception4 nonsense5 resort6 gloomy7 yummy8 innocence4 1 enormous2 clung (The weather was very stormy so they dung to each other as they walked to the seaside restaurant.)3 region4 discarded5 implements; crack; scrape6 baking7 slippery5 1 emotion 2 despair 3 complain 4 frown 5 nasty6 teaseReading and Interpreting课后练习答案Unit 1Active Reading 1Reading and Understanding2 1,2,43 a, d, d, d, a, aDealing with Unfamiliar Words4 barely spill ignorant intelligent Sip peered impressive5 stumbled across rent out stretched out run out of checked in6 b, b, a, a, b, a, a, a,Active Reading 24 detect admirable subway inadequate scribbling persecution5 a, a, a, bLanguage in UseWith + present participle1 the first sentence: bthe second sentence: a2 1 With my father waiting in the corridor2 with me waiting in the queue3 With the rain pouring down4 With the music playing loudly5 With the lecture running late6 With my head spinning with ideasIt occurs to…that…3 1 It occurs to my father that the barely big enough for one person, so he leaves.2 It had never occurred to me that my handwriting is so bad that I can’t read it.3 It occurs to me that Ive run out of clean clothes.4 Has it occurred to him that he doesn’t know what to write for his term paper?5 It occurs to him that he could speak in an American accent so they wouldnt recognize him as a foreignerCollocations5 1 spilt out of 2 burst into tears 3 clean language 4 easier said than done 5 climb through6 signed up for7 burst into bloom8 clean licence9 easy on the eyeUnit 2Active Reading 12 1(b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5(c)Dealing with unfamiliar words3 1 juicy 2 frank 3 perception4 nonsense5 resort6 gloomy7 yummy8 innocence4 1 enormous2 clung (The weather was very stormy so they dung to each other as they walked to the seaside restaurant.)3 region4 discarded5 implements; crack; scrape6 baking7 slippery5 1 emotion 2 despair 3 complain 4 frown 5 nasty6 teaseReading and Interpreting课后练习答案Unit 1Active Reading 1Reading and Understanding2 1,2,43 a, d, d, d, a, aDealing with Unfamiliar Words4 barely spill ignorant intelligent Sip peered impressive5 stumbled across rent out stretched out run out of checked in6 b, b, a, a, b, a, a, a,Active Reading 24 detect admirable subway inadequate scribbling persecution5 a, a, a, bLanguage in UseWith + present participle 1 the first sentence: bthe second sentence: a2 1 With my father waiting in the corridor2 with me waiting in the queue3 With the rain pouring down4 With the music playing loudly5 With the lecture running late6 With my head spinning with ideasIt occurs to…that…3 1 It occurs to my father that the barely big enough for one person, so he leaves.2 It had never occurred to me that my handwriting is so bad that I can’t read it.3 It occurs to me that Ive run out of clean clothes.4 Has it occurred to him that he doesn’t know what to write for his term paper?5 It occurs to him that he could speak in an American accent so they wouldnt recognize him as a foreignerCollocations5 1 spilt out of 2 burst into tears 3 clean language 4 easier said than done 5 climb through6 signed up for7 burst into bloom8 clean licence9 easy on the eyeUnit 2Active Reading 12 1(b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5(c)Dealing with unfamiliar words3 1 juicy 2 frank 3 perception4 nonsense5 resort6 gloomy7 yummy8 innocence4 1 enormous2 clung (The weather was very stormy so they dung to each other as they walked to the seaside restaurant.)3 region4 discarded5 implements; crack; scrape6 baking7 slippery 5 1 emotion 2 despair 3 complain 4 frown 5 nasty 6 teaseReading and Interpreting课后练习答案Unit 1Active Reading 1Reading and Understanding2 1,2,43 a, d, d, d, a, aDealing with Unfamiliar Words4 barely spill ignorant intelligent Sip peered impressive5 stumbled across rent out stretched out run out of checked in6 b, b, a, a, b, a, a, a,Active Reading 24 detect admirable subway inadequate scribbling persecution5 a, a, a, bLanguage in UseWith + present participle1 the first sentence: bthe second sentence: a2 1 With my father waiting in the corridor2 with me waiting in the queue3 With the rain pouring down4 With the music playing loudly5 With the lecture running late6 With my head spinning with ideasIt occurs to…that…3 1 It occurs to my father that the barely big enough for one person, so he leaves. 2 It had never occurred to me that my handwriting is so bad that I can’t read it.3 It occurs to me that Ive run out of clean clothes.4 Has it occurred to him that he doesn’t know what to write for his term paper?5 It occurs to him that he could speak in an American accent so they wouldnt recognize him as a foreignerCollocations5 1 spilt out of 2 burst into tears 3 clean language 4 easier said than done 5 climb through6 signed up for7 burst into bloom8 clean licence9 easy on the eyeUnit 2Active Reading 12 1(b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5(c)Dealing with unfamiliar words3 1 juicy 2 frank 3 perception4 nonsense5 resort6 gloomy7 yummy8 innocence4 1 enormous2 clung (The weather was very stormy so they dung to each other as they walked to the seaside restaurant.)3 region4 discarded5 implements; crack; scrape6 baking7 slippery5 1 emotion 2 despair 3 complain 4 frown 5 nasty6 teaseReading and Interpreting课后练习答案Unit 1Active Reading 1Reading and Understanding2 1,2,43 a, d, d, d, a, aDealing with Unfamiliar Words 4 barely spill ignorant intelligent Sip peered impressive5 stumbled across rent out stretched out run out of checked in6 b, b, a, a, b, a, a, a,Active Reading 24 detect admirable subway inadequate scribbling persecution5 a, a, a, bLanguage in UseWith + present participle1 the first sentence: bthe second sentence: a2 1 With my father waiting in the corridor2 with me waiting in the queue3 With the rain pouring down4 With the music playing loudly5 With the lecture running late6 With my head spinning with ideasIt occurs to…that…3 1 It occurs to my father that the barely big enough for one person, so he leaves.2 It had never occurred to me that my handwriting is so bad that I can’t read it.3 It occurs to me that Ive run out of clean clothes.4 Has it occurred to him that he doesn’t know what to write for his term paper?5 It occurs to him that he could speak in an American accent so they wouldnt recognize him as a foreignerCollocations5 1 spilt out of 2 burst into tears 3 clean language 4 easier said than done 5 climb through6 signed up for7 burst into bloom8 clean licence9 easy on the eye Unit 2Active Reading 12 1(b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5(c)Dealing with unfamiliar words3 1 juicy 2 frank 3 perception4 nonsense5 resort6 gloomy7 yummy8 innocence4 1 enormous2 clung (The weather was very stormy so they dung to each other as they walked to the seaside restaurant.)3 region4 discarded5 implements; crack; scrape6 baking7 slippery5 1 emotion 2 despair 3 complain 4 frown 5 nasty6 teaseReading and Interpreting。

第一单元Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box.ignorant cultural sign up for gapbarely intelligent check in memoirmuscle ballroom1. Music and literature are important features of every society. Correct answer cultural2. Sally decided to the drama club. Correct answer sign up for3. I felt embarrassingly when I couldn't answer the professor's question. Correct answer ignorant4. Mario had finished talking before Luisa changed the subject. Correct answer barely5. I've been thinking about volunteering in South-east Asia during my year. Correct answer gap6. The beautiful has been home to many lovely concerts and dances. Correct answer ballroom7. After you to the hotel, call me and we can meet for dinner. Correct answer check in8. My roommate and I visit the gym every other day so we can build . Correct answer muscle9. Not everyone has had an interesting life worthy of a . Correct answer memoir10.Her psychology thesis examines whether cats are more than dogs. Correct answer intelligentSection B: Choose the best way to complete the sentences.11. Please send all correspondence to my new place of __C__.A. residentB. residentsC. residenceD. residue12. The professor tried to __A__ us that there would be no surprise test next week.A. assureB. sureC. ensureD. pressure13. My paper is about nature's ability to _D___ potential threats.A. inspectB. infectC. deflectD. detect14. The student did an __C__ thing when she returned the money she found.A. admireB. admiringC. admirableD. admiringly15. We learned about the __D__ people in that country experienced throughout history.A. persecuteB. persecutedC. persecutingD. persecution16. Would you like a small __A__ of my coffee?A. sipB. nibbleC. swallowD. bite17. Be careful you don't __B__ the paint!A. spellB. spillC. spoilD. sip18. Tom felt foolish and __D__ when he showed up for the final exam without a pencil.A. adequateB. adequatelyC. inadequatelyD. inadequate19. Before class, I met my friends at the school __C__ for lunch.A. libraryB. gymnasiumC. cafeteriaD. ballroom20. After graduation, Cindy framed her __B__ and hung it on her bedroom wall.A. certificateB. diplomaC. qualificationD. recordSection C: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. At the end of the day, Diane climbed bed for a good night's rest. Correct answer up into22. How could you sleep last night? You must have heard the thunderstorm! Correct answer surely23. She is American, so many people are surprised that she can speak Chinese an accent. Correct answer without24. The whole situation was so ridiculous that I simply burst laughter. Correct answer into25. Pablo looked at the new camera ; he wanted it but could not afford it. Correct answer admiringly26. She explained that the class was about the so-called children the Renaissance. Correct answer of27. If you learn the history of your country, it will provide you a priceless insight into your culture. Correct answer with28. Did you sign up the biology class? Correct answer for29. Simon passed the course with a 70 per cent average. Correct answer barely30. the long run, university is well worth the expense. Correct answer InPart II: Banked ClozeQuestions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.Tanya wants to study abroad in Europe. To prepare herself, she reads online about places she might like to go. She needs to do enough research to make an informed and (31) .One of the main reasons she wants to study abroad is because she doesn't want to graduate and be (32) of other countries and cultures.She is looking for a unique (33) experience that she can't have at home.What about Paris? The school and the city are both wonderful. However, prices for a decent (34) in Paris are too high — she can't afford it. Madrid? She looks (35) at the beautiful campus in the picture on the school's website. How she would love to be there! However, without speaking Spanish, Tanya decides she would feel sadly (36) studying in Madrid.Then Tanya thinks about London. They speak English there and the school prices are reasonable. Also, the (37) would be very convenient to travel around the city without a car. Tanya decides to (38) up for a semester in London.She is surprised that she was able to surf the Internet and make a decision without moving a (39) ! Tanya is very excited for the time she will spend in London. Maybe she will even write a(n) (40) of her experiences! Correct answer(31) intelligent (32) ignorant (33) cultural (34) residence (35) admiringly(36) inadequate (37) subway (38) sign (39) muscle (40) memoir第二单元Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box.manufacturer popularity enormous highlyemotion confess trait slipperymelt perception flavour luxurypaste region juicy nonsenseproperties despair release vitamins1. The of the juice was a mix of mango and strawberry. Correct answer flavour2. I think the texture of tofu adds to the experience of eating it. Correct answer slippery3. Do you know which of China is famous for spicy food? Correct answer region4. The young generation need to get a clear of their responsibilities. Correct answer perception5. Sarah shook her head in as she realized she would never learn how to make sushi. Correct answer despair6. I was surprised at the of coffee among young people in China. Correct answer popularity7. His favourite snack is a steamed bun with a filling of sesame . Correct answer paste8. I must that I am in the minority of people who don't like pizza. Correct answer confess9. The new French restaurant was recommended by a review in the local newspaper. Correct answer highly10. John eats a lot of fruit because his doctor told him he needs the and minerals. Correct answer vitamins11. The furniture had to work overtime to fill all the orders from new restaurants downtown. Correct answer manufacturer12. The ability to eat extremely spicy food is a(n) I must have inherited from my father. Correct answer trait13. The herb appears to have healing that cure people with skin disorders. Correct answer properties14. A(n) amount of beef is eaten by Americans every year. Correct answer enormous15. She only likes to travel in complete : first-class tickets, fine wines, and expensive food. Correct answer luxury16. Don't let the chocolate bar sit in the sun too long or it will everywhere. Correct answer melt17. I went fishing with my brother last weekend but had to all my fish because they were too small. Correct answer release18. Stefan returned the steak because it was too ; he wanted it cooked for a longer time. Correct answer juicy19. The I feel when I eat lasagna is strong; it reminds me of my grandmother's cooking. Correct answer emotion20. The idea that donuts and cookies are healthy foods is total ! Correct answer nonsense Section B: Fill in each of the blanks with a suitable word.21. Mexico, is famous for tacos and burritos, actually has a wide range of dishes. Correct answer which22. Once I came age, my father thought I needed to try pig's feet — the specialty of his hometown. Correct answer of23. Chocolate has absolutely no effect me; I can take it or leave it. Correct answer on24. Non-smokers also hate the smell of cigarette, which usually clings a smoker's body even after they have washed their hands. Correct answer to25. The Chinese, are famous tea drinkers, grow much of the world's green tea. Correct answer who26. The couple spend an enormous portion money dining out and travelling. Correct answerof27. Nearly every country's food is available in New York City, German sausages and French bread to Japanese sushi and Chinese dumplings. Correct answer from28. Small, light dishes of different foods are popular in many places, including Hong Kong and Spain, it's called tapas. Correct answer where29. I really don't like snails, but Julia loves them! I guess there's just no accounting taste. Correct answer for30. The battery tools needed to eat some seafood just seems silly to me! Correct answer ofPart II: Banked ClozeQuestions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.Sheila (31) took a class trip to a bubble gum factory. While she was there, her class took a tour and saw how the (32) makes thousands of sticks of gum each and every day! While many fads come and go, the (33) of bubble gum has remained constant for many years.On the tour, Sheila's class learned that gum is made from many different ingredients that are initially (34) together into a warm, sticky mixture. Sugar, syrup, and flavouring are then added to the mix. The factory was making grape gum, which is Sheila's favorite (35) , while her class was visiting.Once the mixture is complete, (36) machines blend and smooth the gum so that it can be flattened and cut into sticks. Some of the gum mixture is also squeezed into a(n) (37) and made into gumballs or other fun shapes. After the gum cools, more machines wrap each individual piece. The gum is then packaged and sent to stores.Learning how bubble gum is (38) really gave Sheila a sense of appreciation for how difficult it is to make her favourite snack. After the tour, each student was allowed to take one (39) of gum to chew on the way home. Sheila chose grape; it was so (40) and delicious! Correct answer(31)recently (32) manufacturer (33) popularity (34) melted (35) flavour (36) enormous(37) mould (38) manufactured (39) mouthful (40) juicyPart III: Reading ComprehensionQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.Many countries are famous for unique and delicious foods. China, Italy, France, India, and Japan are just some of the countries with famous national cuisines. In the past, people had to travel great distances in order to sample foods from other countries. Today, it has never been easier to try food from a different country every day.One of the most popular foods around the world is pizza. Though pizza has historical and cultural ties to Italy, many different types of pizza have developed outside of Italy and several have been adopted as signature dishes of the respective region.Pizza first appeared in Italy as a type of flat bread that was inexpensive and easy to make. By the 18th century, residents around Naples in southern Italy were famous for their baked flat breads covered in tomato sauce. To this day, people still travel to Naples to sample pizza in its birthplaceand Neapolitans (residents of Naples) are proud of this heritage. Indeed, the city continues to be famous for its delicious pizza.One of the first (and still most popular) varieties of pizza is called the Margherita, named after Queen Margherita of Savoy. This variety was her favourite because the colours of the ingredients matched the Italian flag — red (tomatoes), white (mozzarella cheese), and green (basil leaves). With increased trade, travel, and immigration throughout the 18th and 19th centuries, cultural traditions and cuisines spread around the world. Today, pizza is very popular in many countries, including the United States. New York City and Chicago are particularly famous for their unique styles of pizza. Pizzas today are also available with nearly every topping imaginable: mushrooms, peppers, sausage, pineapple, and anchovies, to name only a few. If you can think of it, chances are that someone's already tried putting it on a pizza!41. Which of the following best describes "signature dishes" (Para. 2, Line 3)? AA. Most famous food.B. Most expensive plate.C. Autographed plate.D. Most expensive food.42. Why was the Margherita pizza named after Queen Margherita of Savoy? DA. It was the first pizza ever made.B. It was the first pizza she ever ate.C. It was the most popular pizza in Italy.D. It was her favourite type of pizza.43. Which of the following is NOT a cause for the spread of cultural traditions? CA. Immigration.B. Trade.C. Cuisine.D. Travel.44. What can you infer was probably the first topping ever put on a pizza? BA. Mushrooms.B. Tomato sauce.C. Mozzarella cheese.D. Sausage.45. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT one of the most famous varieties of pizza? CA. Neapolitan pizza.B. Chicago deep-dish pizza.C. France-style pan pizza.D. New York-style pizza.第三单元1. The researcher had a __B__ that academic achievement was linked to culture.A. suspenseB. suspicionC. suspectD. suspicious2. I would love to go to graduate school but the __D__ cost is too great.A. financeB. financingC. financierD. financial3. It is absolutely __C__ for children to learn foreign languages as early as possible.A. criticismB. criticC. criticalD. criticize4. There is no one I __A__ more than Albert Einstein. He's the reason I began studying physics.A. revereB. reverentC. reverentialD. revel5. The human brain is capable of __B__ thought, making us entirely different from any other animal on Earth.A. irrationalB. rationalC. rationD. rationing6. Studies have shown that computers are __D__ learning tools.A. effectB. affectC. affectiveD. effective7. Shawn's paintings are some of the most __B__ I have ever seen!A. createB. creativeC. creativityD. creatively8. Thomas did very well his exam and is taking the __C__ level chemistry class next semester.A. advisedB. advantagedC. advancedD. advertised9. Young children have a remarkable ability to __A__ information they have learned.A. recallB. revealC. releaseD. remain10. She couldn't concentrate on her test; her mother's __A__ in the room was too distracting.A. presenceB. presentsC. presentD. prescience11. The __C__ of Newton's influence on nearly every field of science is incredible.A. extendB. extantC. extentD. extinct12. He suggested that I __B__ my lecture notes to the computer.A. translateB. transferC. transformD. transit13. Galileo was heavily criticized because many people thought his __D__ ideas challenged the authority of religion.A. mundaneB. regularC. routineD. radical14. Please __A__ a list of questions to ask the scientist for an interview.A. generateB. generalC. generationD. generic15. Early man discovered that you could __B__ sticks together and make fire from the friction.A. touchB. rubC. pushD. pull16. How many famous biologists can you __C__?A. exemplifyB. horrifyC. identifyD. intensify17. Professor Clark's comment only makes sense if you understand the __A__ of the entire lecture.A. contextB. subtextC. pretextD. textbook18. The __D__ came up with many great ideas, but she couldn't prove any of them.A. theoryB. theoremC. theoriesD. theorist19. Don't __B__ the new students with too much homework right away.A. underwhelmB. overwhelmC. underrateD. overrate20. What do you think is the __D__ fist step towards proving our hypothesis?A. logicB. logicianC. logisticD. logicalSection B: Fill in each of the blanks with a suitable word.21. Obviously, I didn't fail the exam purpose; in fact, I studied all week for it! Correct answeron22. Professor White likes to go his theories point by point, but I still don't believe they're correct. Correct answer through23. Many fans had waited ten hours outside the hotel to catch a glimpse their heroine. Correct answer of24. contrast to Chinese students, American students have much more time for activities like sports. Correct answer In25. He was to call Phil when the phone rang. Correct answer about26. It wasn't much a speech, but it's still one of the most famous in history. Correct answer of27. He wrapped his arms around her wife's waist and gently pulled her back to lean him. Correct answer through28. My new boss wants results by next week. So much a period of adjustment. Correct answer for29. "Don't get yourself bogged down minor details," the teacher told her students. Correct answer in30. Jessica peered the darkness, but for a while could see nothing.. Correct answer into第四单元Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box.tedious essential interfere undoubtedlycuriosity weird inquire uneasythoughtful distract1. She went into the store to about the newest touch screen mobile phone. Correct answer inquire2. People often criticize mobile phones and handheld devices because they with personal, face-to-face interactions. Correct answer interfere3. Snails always seemed like little animals to me. I don't understand why French people like to eat them. Correct answer weird4. Many places have laws against talking on mobile phones while driving because they easily drivers from the road. Correct answer distract5. Stephanie felt about spending three weeks in Peru since she couldn't speak any Spanish. Correct answer uneasy6. It is to understand cultural differences when you visit another country so that you don't offend anyone. Correct answer essential7. , mobile phones have the ability to connect people faster than any other form of communication. Correct answer undoubtedly8. Thomas spent a(n) 20 minutes talking with his insurance company by telephone.Correct answer tedious9. I've always had an intense about Japanese culture. Correct answer curiosity10. Chinese people have a reputation for being very because they are often so hospitable to their guests. Correct answer thoughtfulSection B: Choose the best way to complete the sentences.11. He didn't understand the ____A___ his attitude had on everyone's opinion of him.A. impactB. extentC. impulseD. excuse12. Let's strive to eliminate any further ____C___ by having open communication.A. confuseB. confusedC. confusionD. confusing13. To me, life without telephones and email would be a ___D____ existence indeed!A. solitudeB. soloC. solitaireD. solitary14. In South Africa, it's very common for guests to drop by a friend's house unannounced,___A____ in England, this might be considered rude.A. whereasB. whereC. thatD. which15. I couldn't even begin to ____B___ why she behaved so badly.A. knowB. speculateC. recognizeD. assume16. I offered to shake his hand on ___A____; I forgot that this is not normal in Japan.A. impulseB. repulsiveC. repulseD. impulsive17. Sonia read ___C____ every book on Germany before visiting last summer.A. necessarilyB. completelyC. practicallyD. undoubtedly。

新标准大学英语（第二版）综合教程1课后练习答案Unit 1Active Reading 1Reading and Understanding2 1,2,43 a, d, d, d, a, aDealing with Unfamiliar Words4 barely spill ignorant intelligent Sip peered impressive5 stumbled across rent out stretched out run out of checked in6 b, b, a, a, b, a, a, a,Active Reading 24 detect admirable subway inadequate scribbling persecution5 a, a, a, bLanguage in UseWith + present participle1 the first sentence: bthe second sentence: a2 1 With my father waiting in the corridor2 with me waiting in the queue3 With the rain pouring down4 With the music playing loudly5 With the lecture running late6 With my head spinning with ideasIt occurs to…that…3 1 It occurs to my father that the barely big enough for one person, so he leaves.2 It had never occurred to me that my handwriting is so bad that I can’t read it.3 It occurs to me that I've run out of clean clothes.4 Has it occurred to him that he doesn’t know what to write for his term paper?5 It occurs to him that he could speak in an American accent so they wouldn't recognize him as a foreignerCollocations5 1 spilt out of 2 burst into tears 3 clean language 4 easier said than done5 climb through6 signed up for7 burst into bloom8 clean licence9 easy on the eyeActive Reading 12 1(b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5(c)Dealing with unfamiliar words3 1 juicy 2 frank 3 perception4 nonsense5 resort6 gloomy7 yummy8 innocence4 1 enormous2 clung (The weather was very stormy so they dung to each other as they walked to the seaside restaurant.)3 region4 discarded5 implements; crack; scrape6 baking7 slippery5 1 emotion 2 despair 3 complain 4 frown 5 nasty6 teaseReading and Interpreting6 1,2,4Active Reading 2Dealing with unfamiliar words4 1 melted 2 properties 3 account for 4 stimulated5 confess6 crushed7 inherit8 manufacturing9 release5 (1)luxury (2) nourishing (3) mould (4) manufacturer (5) snap (6) condensed(7) flavour (8) popularity(9) genetic (a genetic) (10) traitLanguage in UseWord Formation1 airsick carsick non-fiction helpful seasick shopaholic non-smoker spoonful non-stop workaholic2 1 seasick 2 shopaholic3 helpful4 non-stop5 non-smoker6 non-fiction Leaving out words3 1... and the waiter had already brought an enormous portion of seafood, crabs, prawns, lobsters and all sorts of shellfish clinging onto each other...2 On his plate was a pile of discarded lobster claws, and alongside was a battery of implements used to crack the shells ...3 The next development was learning how to get cocoa butter from the beans, a process first tried in 1825.4 Condensed milk is a thick, sweet milk sold in cans.5 Hormones are a chemical substance produced by your body.Collocations4 1 intellectual property 2 developed / got... taste for 3 released ...film 4great/strong emotion5 personal property / enormous wealth6 implemented ... plan /policy / strategy7 inherited ... looks 8 speed up ... processActive Reading 1Dealing with unfamiliar words3 1 whimper 2 rattle 3 jingle4 mute5 thudNow decide what word you can use to describe the sound of:(a)whimper (eg The whimpering dog was to escape to the corner of the room.)(b) mute (eg The enemy were coming nearer and nearer, so he muted his friend's shout; they must not be heard.)(c) thud (eg There was a dull thud as the box hit the floor.)(d) rattle (eg The old taxi rattled down the street.)(e) jingle (eg Just then there was the jingle of keys outside the door.)4 1 tossed 2 tones 3 fascinating 4 stacked; cashier5 significant; fund (My grandfather gave a significant sum of money to my college fund.)6 determination; defined5 1(a) 2(a) 3(a) 4(a) 5(b) 6(a) 7(b) 8(b) 9(b)Active Reading 23 c, a, d, b, d, cDealing with Unfamiliar Words4 1 perfectionist 2 innate 3 distracted 4 protective5 outgoing6 spoil7 mood8 legend (She was a Hollywood legend.)5 1 perfection 2 innately 3 outgoing 4 protect 5 spoiled6 mood7 distractions8 legend / legendary6 1(b) 2(a) 3(b) 4(b) 5(a)Reading and interpreting7 1 It means to be born into a rich or privileged family (they have enough money to have silver spoons for the newborn baby).2 It is easy to obtain and you don't have to make an effort for it.3 It refers to one of the basic parts that something is made from, which is very important for later development.4 You are likely to remember them m a way that will cause problems in the future (a similar expression is bottle it up, like keeping something in a sealed bottle).5 You are likely to talk about something which has been worrying you, so you feel better about it later.6 It is likely to be very funny (similar expressions are / killed myself with laughter /I fell about laughing).Language in Useas / when1 The first sentence: (b) Dad rolled the coins after the jar had been filled.The second sentence: (a) Dad was driving the car and at the same time was looking at his son.2 1 When 2 When3 As4 as5 When6 as7 WhenEmphasis3 1 You definitely need to be a perfectionist to succeed.2 My parents" role in our success really was that important.3 All your parents want is the best for you.4 One of the things I love about my father is his sense of humour.5 All you have to do to succeed is to work hard.Collocations4 1 significant composers 2 drop by 3 showed determination / demonstrated perseverance4 pension fund5 showed determination6 dropped ... off7 bad moodTranslation5 在美国绝大多数美国人都与有血缘关系或婚姻关的人一起生活。