【精选】_高中英语Module2AJobWorthDoing单元小结课件外研版必修5
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高中英语必修五Module 2 A Job Worth DoingSectionⅠIntroduction, reading and vocabulary一、语言•知识精讲1.A Job Worth Doing一份值得做的工作worth adj.值得的(1)be worth sth.That necklace was worth five hundred francs at the most那条项链最多值50法郎(2)be worth doing(表被动)This book is well worth reading这本书值得一读【相关链接】辨析;worth, worthy, worthwhileworth是一个只能作表语的形容词,意为“值得……的”,其后接名词、代词、动名词的主动语态作宾语。
worthy表示“值得的,相称的,配得上的”时只作表语,后接介词of +(名词、动名词的被动语态或不定式的被动语态);表示“可敬的,值得尊敬的”时用作定语worthwhile像worthy那样,既可以作表语,也可以作定语。
它表示某事因为重要、有趣或受益大而值得去花时间、钱财或努力,一般作“值得的,值得做的,有意义的”解。
用作表语时,可接动名词或动词不定式例题1(1)He is as good a student as his sister and is worthy .A. to praiseB. of praisingC. of being praisedD. praising(2)I don’t think it is to buy things which are not needed even at a low price.A. worthB. worthyC. worthlessD. worthwhile2.You go to this person to get your hair cut.你去让这个人给你理发get v. 使(发生某种情况);让(1)注意下列例句中get的意义The ripest apples are at top of the tree, where it is difficult to get at them.最熟的苹果在树顶上,很难够得着After some talks, they got down to business.谈过一些事后,他们开始转入正题The burglar got in by the back door.窃贼从后门进入的They all try to get together at least once a year at Christmas time.他们设法至少每年在圣诞节期间聚会一次(2)get的几种常见结构①后接带过去分词的复合结构I’ll go and get my hair cut.我要去理发Do you think you’ll get the work finished on time?你认为你的工作可以如期完成吗?She got her finger caught in the door.她的手指被门夹了②后接带形容词的复合宾语I can’t get this drawer opened.我不能打开这个抽屉了Don’t get your new trousers tidy别把你的新裤子弄脏了③后接带不定式的复合宾语You’ll never get him to understand.你永远不会使他明白I couldn’t get the car to start this morning今天早上我无法让这个汽车发动起来Can you get the watch going again?你能使这块表重新走起来吗?2It’s not hard to get him talking----the problem is stopping him!让他谈话并不难,难的是让他住口例题2(1)Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I on Friday.A. get paidB. got paidC. have paidD. had been paid (2)By the time you have finished this book, your medal cold.A. getsB. has gotC. will getD. is getting(3)I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we fine.A. look outB. stay upC. carry onD. get along(4)—How are the team playing?—They’re playing well, but none of them hurt.A. gotB. getsC. areD. were3.This person must do many things---including directing the traffic.这个人必须做许多事—包括指挥交通include vt(1)包括Visitors to Switzerland usually include Basel in their list of cities to visit.去瑞士的游客通常都将巴塞尔列入他们计划参观的城市名单中(2)把……包括在内,把……列入I included meat and milk on the list of things to buy.我把肉和奶列入了购物单【相关链接】including, included都可以用来表示部分同位关系,即用来举例,但including是介词,放在它所说明的同位语之前,而included放在所说明的同位语之后。