雅思考试常考话题—犯罪与法律类话题
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犯罪1. Some people believe that if the police force carries guns, it would encourage a larger level of violence in the society. To what extent do you agree or disagree?In recent decades, gun ownership in police has been attracting a great deal of media attention due to its substantial impacts on civilians' life. I partially agree with the proposal that police carrying guns incentivize higher level of violence in that society.On the one hand, there are a multitude of problems associated with violence when it comes to gun ownership in police. First, police officers have a propensity to commit a unpremeditated murder. This means that police with brutal and aggressive nature are more likely to shoot residents instead of detaining them even though they just commit petty crimes. Besides, decadent police could use guns to easily commit felonies. For instance, some police officers are implicated in sexual attack or extortion and utilize guns to hinder victims from any intention of accusation.On the other hand, gun ownership in police is not without advantages. First, Gun is the most efficient and inexpensive weapon for police to control the prevalence of crime in the local area. It is implied that criminals would think twice if they see police with pistols due to their fear of shooting as punishment. In addition, Gun ownership in police is invariably associated with a decrease in any intents of violent attack and even murder towards them from senseless criminals. In fact, many female police officers worldwide are susceptible to rape and even human trafficking due to having no weapon for self-defense.In conclusion, I believe that police carrying guns could culminate in positive and negative effects on equal measure. By acknowledging these problems, the government as well as police themselves could find a solution to dodge them.2. Some people think most crimes are the result of circumstances like poverty and other social problems. Others believe they are caused by people who are bad in nature. Discuss both these views and give your opinion.It is argued that people who grow up in poverty or go through social problems are likely to commit a crime, while the opponents of this idea think that a result of crime stems from bad nature. In my opinion, it seems to me that crime is the product of deep psychological wounds relating to social conditions.On the one hand, there is a belief that a person’s nature determines whether or not become a criminal. Firstly, some argue that an individual who is cruel turns to crime more easily than a kind person. For instance, a child bullying other boys or girls at school may turn into a violent criminal in the future. Secondly, bad characteristics such as laziness or selfishness could also breed future offenders, who seek to acquire easy money without working for it. A number of youngsters choose to steal from others, instead of working hard to make an honest living. There are strong reasons for thinking that those who have an inborn bad nature are more likely to break the law.On the other hand, it seems to me that it is believed that the community should take responsibility for making crime. One reason is that there are many problems in society which might lead to an increase in the crime rate. For example, unemployment pushes people into resorting to crime because they simply cannot find a job. As a consequence, the number of offenders has climbed in many countries over recent decades. Another reason is that, more broadly, poverty in general leads to a rise in crime. If people do not have enough money to make ends meet, they will be tempted to pursue illegal activities just to support themselves and their families.In conclusion, although both view have some validity, it seems to me that the principal causes of crime are a results of social conditions and problems.3. In many parts of the world, children and teenagers are committing more crimes. Why do you think it is the case? How should children or teenagers be punished?It is true that there is an increasing number of underage criminals in some parts of the world. This trend can stem from some reasons, and I firmly believe that adolescents should receive an equivalent punishment if they repeatedly commit crimes or carry out heinous crimes.On the one hand, there are two main reasons why more kids have a tendency break the law at their early age. The bottom line is the lack of parental guidance and moral education from teachers. Nowadays, parents are inclined to too lenient with their offspring’s unacceptable behaviors. Meanwhile, teachers only focus on their students’ scholastic performance and neglect delivering ethical lessons. Therefore, this shortcoming in education can give rise to their ki ds’ unexpected offenses. Moreover, the wall-to-wall media coverage of extreme criminal behaviors that children approach can also contribute to this trend. While children are easily susceptible to anything they deem to be mysterious to them, the sensational news about heinous crimes can incite them to emulate the ex-perpetrators to satisfy their curiosity.On the other hand, I would argue that children and teenagers only should receive an appropriate punishment if they commit vicious crime or for the second time. It is obvious that some first-time underage criminals have no understanding of the consequences of their misbehaviors. Therefore, giving them softer punishment could be enough to prevent them from doing further harm to the society. However, if these juvenile delinquents keep crossing the bottom line of the legal system, there is little reason to protect them from a harsh punishment. So no matter how young they are, breaking the law seriously for the second time, like drug trafficking, deserves a harsh penalty.In conclusion, an insufficient education and adverse effects of media contribute to this trend; and I hold a conviction that adolescents should incur equivalent punishment depending on each situation.4. Some people who have been in prison become good citizens later. Some people think that they are the best people to talk to school students the danger of committing a crime. Do you agree or disagree?There is no doubt that crime rates have dramatically increased over the last few years. Some criminals managed themselves to become good human beings while their stay in prisons. One of the reasons is that they have practically seen the problems and sacrifice they had to make. Some people argue that these are the best examples of creating awareness about crimes in teenagers. However, others state that a person with a criminal background will not leave indispensable impressions on people minds. Firstly, it is the duty of government and the people to identify the aspects of crimes in teenagers. After that, there should be workshop and seminars which should highlight the consequences of committing crimes. It is also the responsibility of parents and guardian to have an eye on their children’s activities. While making little efforts, one ca n save many criminal activities in their surroundings.Secondly, people who were the part of immoral doings and became good citizens after prison could help teenagers in eradicating this short of sins. They have personally experienced all the suffering they had to go through after compelling crime. They know the possible reason, why and how youngsters get involved in such cruel doings. Their worlds would leave undeniable impressions on people minds and will help to eliminate crime from the society.Finally, I strongly believe that once a criminal is not always a criminal. If one has regret about his past and has changed himself should be treated like a normal human being. Furthermore, they could help teenager from remaining away crimes while telling them about their sacrifice of time, health and family.。
雅思写作犯罪类话题素材雅思写作的提高需要我们积累丰富的素材,才能在考场上灵活运用,下面小编给大家带来雅思写作犯罪类话题素材,希望大家多多积累。
雅思中犯罪类话题词汇资料整理1.先来说说犯罪份子该如何表达criminals 名词,罪犯(值得注意的是,该词有形容词性)。
offenders 名词,罪犯,违法者。
convicts 名词,罪犯,囚徒(前段时间很红的一套书《囚徒健身》,“Convict Conditioning”)。
culprits 名词,犯人。
同时,本词可以指的是被指控犯罪的人。
outlaws 名词,罪犯,_。
也有动词词性,并且为及物动词,译为宣布某事为不合法。
suspect (criminal suspect)名词,犯罪嫌疑人。
其实,在法庭最终宣判之前,我们口中的罪犯多数情况下应该用这个词表达,更为严谨。
prisoner 名词,犯人,囚犯。
juvenile criminals 名词,青少年罪犯。
minor criminals 名词,未成年罪犯。
juvenile delinquent / juvenile offender 名词,少年犯,或行为不端的青少年值得注意的是,其实在雅思写作犯罪类的话题中,未成年人犯罪往往是常见话题。
因此后面几个词汇,需要大家重点掌握。
2.来说说犯罪这件事该如何表达,要注意词性标注commit a crime (commit crimes) 动宾,犯罪violate the law / break the law 动宾,犯罪,违法offend against the law 动宾,违法violent crimes / non-violent crimes 形容词+名词,暴力犯罪/非暴力犯罪delinquent behaviors / illegal acts / lawless behaviors形容词+名词,不法的行为juvenile delinquency 名词,特指青少年的不法行为illegality 名词,泛指所有违法行为。
雅思犯罪类词汇【原创实用版】目录1.引言:简要介绍雅思犯罪类话题的重要性和常考内容2.犯罪类话题的词汇分类a.罪犯类词汇b.犯罪行为类词汇c.犯罪原因类词汇d.预防犯罪类词汇3.犯罪类话题的写作技巧和素材积累a.如何预防和降低犯罪率b.分析犯罪的原因c.青少年犯罪的原因或预防d.犯罪和媒体宣传结合等方面4.结论:总结雅思犯罪类话题的备考建议正文雅思犯罪类话题在雅思写作中占据着重要的地位,常常出现在写作考试中。
对于考生来说,掌握犯罪类话题的词汇、写作技巧以及素材积累是非常重要的。
本文将从这三个方面来详细介绍如何备考雅思犯罪类话题。
首先,我们来看看犯罪类话题的词汇分类。
在雅思写作中,犯罪类话题的词汇可以分为以下几类:a.罪犯类词汇:例如 criminals(罪犯)、offenders(罪犯、违法者)、convicts(罪犯、囚徒)等。
b.犯罪行为类词汇:例如 robbery(抢劫)、murder(谋杀)、assault (袭击)等。
c.犯罪原因类词汇:例如 poverty(贫困)、unemployment(失业)、drug abuse(毒品滥用)等。
d.预防犯罪类词汇:例如 education(教育)、legislation(立法)、punishment(惩罚)等。
掌握这些词汇有助于考生在写作时更准确地表达犯罪类话题。
其次,我们来探讨一下犯罪类话题的写作技巧和素材积累。
在写作中,我们可以从以下几个方面展开论述:a.如何预防和降低犯罪率:可以从教育、立法、惩罚等方面提出建议,例如提高人们的法律意识、加大对犯罪行为的惩罚力度等。
b.分析犯罪的原因:可以从社会、经济、心理等方面分析犯罪的原因,例如贫困、失业、家庭教育缺失等。
c.青少年犯罪的原因或预防:可以从青少年的心理特点、成长环境等方面分析青少年犯罪的原因,并提出预防措施,例如加强家庭教育、关注青少年心理健康等。
d.犯罪和媒体宣传结合等方面:可以探讨媒体在犯罪问题上的作用,如宣传犯罪手法、传播犯罪观念等。
英语考试作文雅思写作素材之犯罪类雅思写作素材之犯罪类为大家带来雅思作文中有关犯罪类型题目的一些地道短语表达、专业词汇及可以活用的句型和写作观点。
犯罪类的雅思大作文是高频出题话题之一,其中有关青少年犯罪类的话题又是犯罪类内部的高频话题。
今天我们就一起来看一看。
1.先来说说犯罪份子该如何表达criminals 名词,罪犯(值得注意的是,该词有形容词性)。
offenders 名词,罪犯,违法者。
convicts 名词,罪犯,囚徒(前段时间很红的一套书《囚徒健身》,“Convict Conditioning”)。
culprits 名词,犯人。
同时,本词可以指的是被指控犯罪的人。
outlaws 名词,罪犯,暴徒。
也有动词词性,并且为及物动词,译为宣布某事为不合法。
suspect (criminal suspect)名词,犯罪嫌疑人。
其实,在法庭最终宣判之前,我们口中的罪犯多数情况下应该用这个词表达,更为严谨。
prisoner 名词,犯人,囚犯。
juvenile criminals 名词,青少年罪犯。
minor criminals 名词,未成年罪犯。
juvenile delinquent / juvenile offender 名词,少年犯,或行为不端的青少年值得注意的是,其实在雅思写作犯罪类的话题中,未成年人犯罪往往是常见话题。
因此后面几个词汇,需要大家重点掌握。
2.来说说犯罪这件事该如何表达,要注意词性标注commit a crime (commit crimes) 动宾,犯罪violate the law / break the law 动宾,犯罪,违法offend against the law 动宾,违法violent crimes / non-violent crimes 形容词+名词,暴力犯罪/非暴力犯罪delinquent behaviors / illegal acts / lawless behaviors 形容词+名词,不法的行为juvenile delinquency 名词,特指青少年的不法行为illegality 名词,泛指所有违法行为。
雅思大作文范文三篇法律与犯罪类雅思大作文范文:犯罪是人的天性crimes undermine human society. reasons forcommitting a crime are varied and comple某, so wecould not say that violation of law isjust humannature and that people’s tendency to break the lawcould be stopped when they are young.we are still not sure what causes people tocommit a crime. the reason seems to be clear incases in which a thief steals money to make a livingor buy things normally unaffordable. many thieves,when caught and interviewed, reveal that they come from poor families and have very littleeducation. therefore we could establish a relation between less privileged family background andlow level of education. many people used to believe that parents could teach their children theharms of wrongdoing by showing them the consequences of such action and the obligationof complying with social norms. such method works for most children who are aware of whatthey are doing and what would happen from their action. but we also learn from news or othersources that many high-level officials take bribes or abuse power for their own benefit. suchpeople with high income and good education clearly know what they are doing and the possibleconsequences. such crimes would not have happened if tendency to commit crimes could bestopped when people were young.moreover, we know that people tend to act for their own benefit, but we do not know ifthis is due to human nature or other causes such as ideas learned later in life. if it is humannature, people live in faraway places without much education would commit crimes at a higherrate than people with schooling in cities. by contrast, people in remote places are more honestand kind, and the crime rate issignificantly lower than that in city. from such evidence, wecould not conclude that the above assertion is true.while we continue to e某plore what causes crime and how to prevent it, we need to bear inmind that it is far more comple某 than we normally think. accordingly, measures for crimeprevention should also be multidimensional.to sum up, the conclusion that it is human nature to commit crime and that people’stendency to break the law could be stopped when they are young is not well supported. peoplebecome criminals for many reasons and we should adopt more effective methods for crimeprevention.雅思大作文范文:吸食毒品Nowhere in the world has the issue of tobaccobeen so much debated as in our society. Nowadays,tobacco is more harmful than drug to people’shealth, therefore many people think that smoking islegalthat is a direct andprimary reason to inducethis kind of problem. The above point is certainlytrue; this essay will outline three reasons. The main reason is that tobacco is a silent killerto smokers. Tobacco is known to be the probablecause of some 25 different diseases, and forsome,such as lung cancer, bronchitis and emphysema, it is the main cause. According to a WHOreport four million people die yearly from tobacco-related diseases, that is one death everyeight seconds. Tobacco is significantly becoming a greater cause of death and disability thanany other single cause.Another reason is that more and more young people are under 18 years old who smokecigarette have been blinded by the deceit of tobacconists. Tobacco among adolescents remainsstubbornly persistent. Smoking among adolescents rose in the 1990s in severaldevelopedcountries,such as China,Vietnam and Thailand . While new markets are being opened by thetobacco industry actions, old markets have not been closed. Tobacco is a global threat.Last but not the least reason is the increase in cigarette smuggling. Becauseof tobaccosmuggling, the legal retailing and distribution systems are badly affected, and faced withincreased lawlessness and heavy ta某 losses. This behavior severely affectsthe economy.In conclusion, the tobacco should be considered illegal. Perhaps a pack of cigarettes isless harmful than another drug, but tobacco is actually the biggest killer of all thedrugs.雅思大作文范文:吸食毒品Advertisements of tobacco and those of“smoking is harmful”are often seentogether.But there has been an on-going argument about whether or not tobacco should be forbiddenand made illegal. I have always believed that smoking should be illegal for the followingreasons.First, smoking does great harm to human health and causes many diseases. It is reportedthat more than 70% of lung cancer sufferers are smokers, andthe average life-span of smokersis seven years less than that of non-smokers. Moreover, it hurts not only smokers, but also theones around the smokers. Many researchers claim that breathing“second-hand smoke”maybeeven more harmful than smoking.Second, many social problems and disasters can be attributed to smoking. For instance,many wives cannot bear their husbands’smoking all the time,which causes many quarrels, oreven divorces. Furthermore, the biggest firedisaster in China, the Da某inganling fire disaster,was caused by a burning cigarette end, and the cost ofthe resulting loss st, smoking tobaccos is a main source of air pollution.A magazine said thatforevery cigarette smoked each day,a whole tree is needed to clean the air.In otherwords,smoking one less cigar every day equals planting a tree. It is a brilliant contribution to theearth we are living on.In a word, all the above demonstrate that smoking harms yourselves as wellas yourneighbors, pollutes the air we ourselves are breathing, and even agitates the social peace. So,in my opinion, tobacco should be strictly forbidden, and smoking should be made illegal.。
雅思培训丨雅思写作犯罪类话题解析朗阁雅思培训中心曹美玲犯罪类考题一直是考生闻声色变的一类考题,很多烤鸭总是觉得这类考题偏离了我们的日常生活,很难下笔,很难有想法。
不过毕竟在我们生活中确实没有那么息息相关,所以只能在考前进行各种祈祷,希望不要出现犯罪类的题目。
很多考生甚至认为,一旦考试遇见此类题目,那就是必死无疑。
犯罪类话题一直以来属于考查频率比较低的话题,实际上其难度却是非常巨大的。
其主要原因有两方面:首先,从内容这个层面上来说,大部分学生并不熟悉和了解这个话题,所以相对于比较常考的话题诸如科技和教育来说,犯罪话题要难很多。
当一个考生拿到一个题目的时候,可能很难总结出相关的思路和分论点。
其次,犯罪话题的相关词汇对于大多数考生来说是非常陌生的。
就算考生整理出了相关的词汇,他们也很难用英文准确地表达出来。
所以,对于考生来说,想要很好的搞定雅思写作中的犯罪话题,就必须从写作素材、话题词汇、语言角度精心准备,才能够一一攻克难题。
其实任何话题的考题都是如此的。
雅思写作过程中审题是非常重要但是常常被考生忽视的一个环节。
我们在动笔写作之前最先要解决的一个问题就是搞清楚题目需要我们讨论的话题究竟是什么。
如果只是了解个大概就开始动笔写,最终很容易因为偏题而无谓失分。
朗阁雅思培训中心的专家通过长期的总结与研究,将从犯罪类的历年高频考题,详解其思路以及相关的表达,为考生解决这一大难题。
历年高频考题汇总1. 量刑原则(C7 T2)Some people believe that there should be fixed punishment for each type of crime. Others, however, argue that the circumstances of an individual crime, and the motivation for committing it, should always be taken into account when deciding on the punishment. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.题目解析:本文是要讨论是否应该为每种犯罪行为制定固定惩罚,还是应该具体情况具体分析。
题目:青少年犯罪的根源Crimes committed by young people are increasing in major cities throughout the world. Discuss the causes and how to solve this problem?思路:青少年犯罪的根源1:媒体暴力的误导,让他们对于暴力产生崇拜,错误地认为通过犯罪来获取财富是合适的。
青少年犯罪的根源2:在经济萧条的大背景下,就业变得十分困难,很多年轻人被迫选择犯罪来谋生,或是报复社会。
解决之道:对于出版物进行审查和分类,这能把那些不良的信息过滤掉。
还有就是免费的就业培训,这能让年轻人获取实际的技能,帮助他们在找工作中获得优势。
范文(Band 9):Nowadays, it has been reported that there has been an increasing number of crimes committed by youngsters in major cities all over the world. What causes this phenomenon and what people could do to resolve the problem have been widely discussed. In this essay, I would investigate the reasons and suggest some possible solutions accordingly.There are two main reasons why this kind of crimes is on the increase. Firstly, violence on the internet, TV programs and video games is responsible for this situation. It is because youngsters, unlike adults, are lack of abilities to distinguish right from wrong. Therefore, too much violence in the virtual world could render young people aggressive. As a result, they, more often than not, consider violence as the main or even only way to solve problems, thereby leading to crimes. Secondly, low employment rate in many big cities around the world could be another major reason. Most countries are experiencing economic plateau or even backwards due to global economic crisis occurring a few years ago. Consequently, many businesses and factories have decided to cut off their staff or tend to employ experienced workers over young graduates. This means some youngsters become jobless spontaneously once they graduate. Some of them even turn to commit crimes to make a living or get revenge on society.In order to solve the problem, some main methods are advised accordingly. The first solution is to apply censorship and classification in issuing programs. Thismeans governments or non-governmental organizations should censor the violent and prostitute contents of programs and label them such as “adult only” or “viewers excluded below 14” be fore programs are publicized. This would help to keep youngsters from too much violence on programs away. Another method is to carry out free job training programs designed closely related to the demand of the job market. After training, youngsters, more often than not, can expect better chances of being employed. Other ways could include tax-reduction policy for university graduates self-employment, providing paid social service positions for youngsters, etc.To conclude, methods such as censorship on programs and free job training for youngsters are strongly recommended too much violence on programs and low employment.(370)题目2:青少年罪犯是否该像成年人那样判刑Young people who commit serious crimes should be punished in the same way as adults. To what extent do you agree or disagree?思路:1. 应该,严肃的法律能起到一种威慑作用,让青少年们不敢再次犯罪。
雅思大作文范文法律与犯罪类店铺网为考生们提供最新最全的雅思写作范文,希望对大家有帮助。
雅思大作文范文:维护道路安全是否靠加强违章惩罚Whether stricter punishments is the only way toprevent accidents from happening on roads hastriggered a controversial debate Attitudes towardsthis issue vary greatly. It is wiser to take a closerlook at both sides before I present my opinion.Advocates firmly believe that it is sensible toimpose stricter penalty on those who break thetraffic rules. Drivers will be more careful when theyconsider the punishment hard to afford. As the fineis not high,it is not deterrent . According to a survey , among the drivers questioned , 65% ofthem admit that they pay more attention to driving if more serious punishments are carried out.Opponents, however, hold the view that there are other aspects which can decrease thefrequency of accidents. Firstly, road constructions should be more rational. Nowadays, moreand more roads and highways are being built, but some of them were not designedappropriately, which sometimes cause traffic accidents. Secondly, pedestrians should heightentheir safety awareness while crossing the roads . Some pedestrians disobey rules andregulations, which should assume the responsibilities of accidents and be penalized. The lastbut not least, the growing amount of private cars is a contributing factor, the governmentshould put forward some feasible means to control the number of cars ., such as imposinghigher tax or limiting the cars running on roads at rush hours .As far as I am concerned, I am in favor of the latter view. Only stricter punishment is notinsufficient access to decrease accidents., other methods should be enforced simultaneously,such as reinforcing supervising and setting digital camera on roads.雅思大作文范文:女性犯罪率高的原因分析It is reported that the proportion of youngfemalecriminalunfolds a steady increasing trend, andwomen crime,especially theyoung femalesdelinquency has become a serioussocialproblemindeed. Young women, as the most peaceable parts ofhuman, arealways regarded asthe last aim by the police office. Whythey goastray is mainly due to the two following reasons:one istheir owncharacter peculiarity, the other is from socialpressure.As far as the former, for one thing, the female is sensitivetothe trifles and sentimental tothe reins and loves.Sensitivityoften puts them to the edge unnecessarily and formsextremeideas,which frequently leads to direct criminal.Frangibility ofsensibility makes them sodepressed and despairedthat they have ahigh probability to do the illegal behavior whentheyslip down inloves.As for the latter reason, the social pressure comesoftraditionally sexual discriminationand survival competition. Itisno denying the fact that the contemporary including thewomenareconfronted with the more severe competition than theirancestorswere, and inaddition to this point, females still have tostrugglewith the deep-booted discrimination.When young women make their debut in the society, all kindsofcrises, trouble andpressure lay them into flat, which compelsthemto avenge and relieve their feeling with lawlessmethodsinunassisted situation. Ponderance of young female criminalrevealslong-termnegligence to the females inner and outercircumstance.It is almost impossible to changefemalesnature, sothe societyshould take more care of women, especially for the youngwomen.Forexample, some psychological courses and the methods ofsolvingproblem are effectivemeasures to adjust the mood of women.In themeantime, prejudice to women should be out ofthe socialstage andfair, equal and friendly atmosphere should be set up,which canhelp womento take part in the formal and rationalcontention.Additionally, the society should approbatethefemalesindispensable position of community and encourage them toshowtheir specialaptitude and intelligence.Undisputablely, the rising criminal rate of young womenhasrelation to both femalesthemselves and irrationalsocialphenomena. Care and equity are the best way tosolvethisincreasing problem, after all, they are less aggressive.雅思大作文范文:罪犯的惩罚措施Fixing punishments for each type of crime has been a debatable issue . There are manyarguments supporting both views , those for and those against fixed punishments .On the one hand , fixed punishments will have a deterring effect on society . Individualsknowing that they will be subject to a certain punishment if they are convicted with a givencrime , will reconsider committing this act in the first place .This deterring effect also leads to social stability and security , through minimising thenumber of crimes committed .If people knew they would be able to convince the court or the jury of a reason for havingcommitted the crime they are accused of , penal decisions would be largely arbitrary . Thiswould result into criminals getting away with their crimes and into a high level of injustice causedby the subjective approach of different courts .On the other hand , taking the circumstances of a crime and its motivation intoconsideration is a prerequisite for establishing and ensuring justice and equity .A person killing in self-defense can not be compared to a serial killer , moving from onevictim to the next . In my opinion an intermediary position between both solutions is theperfect way to establish and ensure justice and equity .There has to be fixed punishment for all crimes . However , criminal laws have to providefor a minimum and maximum for the punishment and the laws also have to foresee certaincases of exemptions .An example for setting minimum and maximum penalties is competition law where aperson being held liable of a crime under this law will be convicted to pay a fine , according tothe harm caused by the violation and the profit gained by the violator through committing thecrime .As for the exemptions , in some countries the law exempts thiefs stealing food during a aperiod of famine taking into consideration the distress and hunger .Also , a person killing in self-defense will be exempted from punishment.。
雅思大作文中的法律与犯罪类话题A类的雅思大作文大致可以分为教育,社会,科技,政府政策,大众媒体,法律和犯罪这么六大类的题目,而其中学生们普遍反映最怵的,感觉最无从下手的题目当属法律与犯罪类型的题目。
虽然说出题频率相对来说并不是非常的频繁,但是如果学生在备考中没有进行合理有效的对此类话题具有针对性的总结和复习的话,相信很难在写作中取得什么理想的分数。
下面是小编为您收集整理的雅思大作文中的法律与犯罪类话题,供大家参考!雅思大作文中的法律与犯罪类话题1. Can capital punishment (death penalty) ever be justified?是否应该有死刑?这个题目可以说是一谈到法律犯罪这一大类话题时,最会经常谈到的问题。
对于大多数中国雅思考生,尤其是高中生,大学生,如果没有事先经过精心准备的话,对这个题目恐怕只能是傻眼了。
关于这个话题,大致可以分成以下这几个分论点来展开:Arguments against capital punishment1. 死刑只是对罪犯的一种处罚,而并不能够将犯罪行为中受害者生命挽回,或者赔偿其所遭受的伤害Capital punishment, which even though manages to bring the criminals to justice, could by no means compensate for physical, mental and psychological sufferings inflicted on victims, or in some extreme cases, bring back their lives.2. 无论一个人犯多大的错误,其他人都无权剥夺其生命。
(人权)It is entirely unjustified to deprive one of his/her rights to live regardless of how insanely severe and cruel the offenses he/she has committed are. (This subject matter has boiled to the controversial issue of human rights)3. 死刑犯的尸体的处理(是否可以用于器官移植等等)将是一个非常具有争议的道德问题。
雅思写作犯罪类话题
雅思写作中犯罪类话题是相对较为严肃和敏感的话题,因此考生需要特别注意写作中的表达方式和论述角度。
以下是一些常见的犯罪类话题及写作建议:
1. 犯罪率的原因和解决措施
在这个话题中,考生需要分析犯罪率上升的原因,并提出具体的解决措施。
例如,政府应该加强警方的力量,提高教育水平以减少贫困和社会不公,以及加强社区治理等。
2. 死刑的利弊
死刑是一个非常有争议的话题。
考生需要分析死刑的利弊,包括其对罪犯的警示作用、对受害者家属的安慰作用,以及可能出现的错误判决等问题。
同时,考生还需要提出自己的观点,例如是否支持死刑的实施。
3. 暴力游戏和青少年犯罪
暴力游戏与青少年犯罪之间存在一定的关联性。
考生需要分析这种关联性,并提出一些可能的解决措施,例如禁止青少年接触暴力游戏、加强家庭教育和学校教育等。
4. 网络犯罪
随着网络的普及,网络犯罪也越来越普遍。
考生需要分析网络犯罪的危害,并提出一些可能的解决措施,例如加强网络安全、加强法律法规的制定和执行等。
总的来说,犯罪类话题需要考生具备一定的社会责任感和独立思
考能力。
考生应该通过分析问题、提出解决措施、表达自己的意见等方式,展现自己的写作能力和语言表达能力。
同时,考生需要注意语言的严谨性和论述的逻辑性,避免使用过于情绪化或主观化的表述方式。
雅思口语话题之法律最近经常被学生问到的题目是Describe a piece of interesting law. 很多刚到朗阁上课的学员对这种题目并没有什么思路,大多数考生反映都会去说一些针对杀人,偷盗等犯罪行为的法律。
其实,这并不能够给考生赢得什么分数。
首先,这方面法律的专业术语性很强,考生并不知道这方面的词汇,这对学生的表达产生了很大的障碍。
其次,这种serious offenses 其实并不能称为interesting, 恰恰相反的,这种法律反而是thought-provoking和引起ethical implications. 针对这类题目,给各位烤鸭们的建议谈论的法律,比如说Intellectual Property Rights Law, 即知识产权法。
我们可以展开讲解虽然有知识产权法,但人们并不遵守这样的法律,很多人还是会选择去下载电影,在线听音乐,而不是去购买正版。
学生还可以去探讨一些其他的法律,比如说行人不遵守交通规则,闯红灯,或者说随地吐痰等等。
这些minor offenses其实并没有得到人们的遵守。
Describe a law in your country.You should saywhat the law iswhat type of law it is (or, what kind of behaviour this law seeks to regulate)how good (how necessary or effective or how suitable) you think this law isAnd explain how this law affects people.Restricting the use of plastic packaging限制塑料袋的使用塑料袋(plastic bags or plastic packaging)白色污染(white pollution)环保袋(environment-friendly bags)生物可降解(biodegradable)能源消耗(energy consumption)不可再生资源(non-renewable energy resources)出台法律(roll out/introduce/ put forth/pass the law)Intellectual Property Right Law知识产权法正版(authentic/real/genuine copy)盗版(pirated/fake copy)下载(download)下载文件链接(download link)打击(crack down on/stamp out)在线观看(online video streaming)睁一只眼闭一只眼(turn a blind eye to)What the law is?New Labour law 新劳动法Traffic Laws 交通法Environmental Protection law 环境保护法Taxation law 税务法New plastic-bags standards塑料袋使用规定One Child Policy 独生子女政策When it into effect?Come into forceGo into effectBecome effectiveTake effectNew Labour law 新劳动法:Jan, 2008New plastic-bags standards 塑料袋使用规定:June, 2008What contents?第几章第几条:chapter, article规定,说明:states...says...New labour law The new law greatly limits the use of short-term contracts. The new law allows employers to assign only two consecutive fixed-term contracts. After that the employer must offer the employee an open-ended contract.The LCL imposes severe restrictions on the use of probationary periods in the employment relationship. Probationary periods are permitted, but the length is limited. Furthermore, an employee can only be subject to a single probationary period by a single employer. Wages during the probationary period must also be no less than 80% of the contract wage.New plastic-bags standards New standards forbid supermarkets and shops from handing out colorized plastic bags. Authorities say those bags are mainly made of wasted plastics which will pollute the environment. The standards also have other industrial requirements. For example, plastic bags should have a thickness of no less than 0.025 millimeter, so that they can be reused. Enterprises fail to conform to standards will face severe punishment.And explain how good you think this law is.New labour lawChinese workers are increasingly aware of their rights these laws seem more favorable to workers The LCL has been actively publicized and employees are well informed about their rights under the new law.try to redress the balance of power between workers and employers.For example, mines and construction sites have been getting a lot of attention for several years now. workers were clearly being abused. All of this represented a source of social instability, and I think they just decided they couldn't afford it. So they decided to get at one root cause: the lack of contracts. Implementation and enforcement are traditionally the weakest points of labor law in China.New plastic-bags standardsChina's new standard is to change consumers' shopping habits.If everyone can use just one plastic bag a day, he or she can save around 300 bags a year. And that would mean as much as a 2-thirds reduction in the use of plastic bags for the entire country.Mainly aimed at protecting the environment.Stop the "White pollution".One Child Policyreward of only child policy 独生子女的政策奖励force implement 强制执行impose a penalty on sth 超生罚款Reducing the population 减少人口favorable to economic growth 有利于经济增长one-child policy has helped the fight against global warming by avoiding 300 million births. 独生子女政策减少了三亿人口的出生,帮助阻止全球变暖。
雅思犯罪类作文范文雅思考试中,犯罪类作文是一个常见的话题。
在这类作文中,考生需要探讨犯罪的原因、影响以及如何预防犯罪等问题。
本文将为大家提供一篇范文,帮助大家更好地理解和掌握这类作文的写作技巧。
题目犯罪是一个全球性的问题,它对社会和个人都造成了极大的伤害。
请你谈谈你对犯罪的看法,并提出一些预防犯罪的措施。
范文犯罪是一个严重的社会问题,它不仅对受害者造成了伤害,也对整个社会造成了负面影响。
在我看来,犯罪的根源在于社会的不公平和人们的贪婪。
为了预防犯罪,我们需要采取一些措施来改善社会环境和人们的道德观念。
首先,我们需要加强对社会弱势群体的关注和帮助。
很多犯罪分子都是因为生活困难、缺乏教育和机会而走上了犯罪道路。
因此,我们应该加强对这些人的帮助和支持,让他们有更好的生活和发展机会,从而减少犯罪的发生。
其次,我们需要加强对犯罪分子的惩罚力度。
对于那些犯罪分子,我们不能姑息养奸,而是应该依法惩处。
只有让他们付出代价,才能有效地震慑其他人,减少犯罪的发生。
此外,我们还需要加强对人们的道德教育。
现在的社会,很多人只关注自己的利益,缺乏对社会和他人的责任感和义务感。
因此,我们需要加强对人们的道德教育,让他们明白什么是对的,什么是错的,从而提高整个社会的道德水平,减少犯罪的发生。
最后,我们需要加强对社会的监管和管理。
现在的社会,很多人都有侥幸心理,认为只要不被发现就可以为所欲为。
因此,我们需要加强对社会的监管和管理,让那些有不良行为的人无处藏身,从而减少犯罪的发生。
总之,犯罪是一个严重的社会问题,我们需要采取一系列措施来预防犯罪的发生。
只有通过全社会的努力,才能让我们的社会更加和谐、安全。
2021年《剑桥雅思词汇精典》法制与犯罪话题100词汇abuse n.滥用; 恶习; 侮辱; 恶言vt.滥用; 虐待; 辱骂addiction n. n. 沉溺, 上瘾adolescent adj. 青春期的, 青少年的n. 青少年affection n. 慈爱,爱,感情aggressive adj. 侵略性的;好斗的;有进取心的;有闯劲的anomaly n. 异常, 反常antisocial adj. 非社交的, 不擅社交的, 反社会的arson n. 纵火, 纵火罪assault n. 攻击, 突袭vt. 袭击, 突袭astray adv. 迷途地adj. 迷途的, 误入歧途的avenge vt. 为…报复, 报仇bully n. 欺凌弱小者,土霸,开球vt. 威胁,恐吓,欺负adj. 第一流的;特好的burglary n. 盗窃行为charge n. 电荷, 指控, 费用; 照顾, 责任vt. &vi 控诉, 加罪于, 要价, 赊帐, 充电, 管理confidence n.信心; 信任; 秘密copy n.复制品; 一份; (报刊等的)稿件; 准备排印的书面材料vt.& vi.复制; 抄写; 容许复制的vt.模仿; 仿造…的样式或图案; 抄写; 复制curiosity n. 好奇, 好奇心degenerate adj. 堕落的v. 退化, 堕落[计算机] 退化delinquency n. (少年)犯罪,失职,过失n. 逾期债款delinquent n. 行为不良的人, 流氓adj. 怠忽的, 有过失的detrimental adj. 有害的n. 有害的人或事differentiate vt. 识别, 使差异, 求导数, 区分, 区别对待vi. 区别,变异distinguish vt. 区别,辨认,特别关注vi. 区别drug n. 药,毒品vt. 下药,使…服麻醉药vi.吸毒dupe n. 受骗的人, 上当者vt. 欺骗, 愚弄egocentric adj. 自我中心的, 利己的egoist n. 自我主义者evil adj. 邪恶的, 坏的n. 邪恶, 罪恶follow vt. 跟随,沿行,遵循,听得懂vi. 跟着做,之后是n. 跟随guilty adj. 有罪的, 内疚的harassment n. 困扰,烦扰,烦恼ignorance n. 无知illiteracy n. 文盲immature adj. 不成熟的indecent adj. 下流的, 不妥当的inexperience n. 无经验, 不熟练innocence n. 无罪, 无知, 天真无邪irrational n. 无理数adj. 无理性的, 不合理的juvenile adj. 年轻的,青少年的,幼稚的n. 青少年,青少年读物,幼雏,扮演少年的演员lax adj. 松的, 松懈的, 不严的[语]松弛元音的literacy n. 读写能力,识字lure n. 饵,诱惑vt. 引诱,诱惑material n. 材料, 原料, 物质; n. 素材, 题材, 资料adj. 物质的, 实体的; 身体上的, 肉体的adj. 重要的, 关键的misleading adj. 使人误解的morally adv. 道德上地,道义上地naive adj. 天真的,幼稚的negative adj. 否定的,负的,消极的n. 底片,负数,否定vt. 否定neglect n. 疏忽,忽略,怠慢vt. 疏忽,忽视,不顾nurture n. 养育, 照顾, 教育, 滋养, 营养品vt. 养育, 给与营养物, 教养, 扶持obsession n.[U]痴迷;困扰,成见[C]使人痴迷的人(或物)offender n. 罪犯, 冒犯者offensive adj. 令人不快的,侮辱的,攻击用的n. 进攻outlaw n. 被剥夺法律保护的人, 罪犯v. 使…失去法律保护, 将…逐出社会, 宣告非法parental adj. 父母的peer vi. 凝视,盯着看;窥视vt. 封为贵族;与…同等n. 贵族;同等的人perpetrate vt. 做(坏事), 犯(罪)perpetrator n. 犯人, 作恶之人personality n. 个性, 名人, 特色perverted adj. 不正当的, 行为反常的动词pervert的过去式和过去分词形式physical adj. 身体的,物理的,物质的n. 体检pornographic adj. 色情的,春宫的pornography n. 色情文学, 色情描写poverty n. 贫穷,贫困pregnancy n. 怀孕pressure n. 压力, 压强, 压迫prevention n. 阻止, 妨碍, 预防proper adj. 适当的,正确的,合适的,正当的,规矩的property n. 财产; 性质; 道具protest n. 抗议, 反对, 抗议书vi. 反对,抗议,断言vt. 坚持地表示, 对…提出异议punishment n. 惩罚resist v. 抵抗, 耐得住, 压制n. 保护膜respect n. 尊敬, 敬重; 关系, 方面vt. 尊敬, 尊重; 关于, 涉及retaliate v. 报复, 报仇, 回敬risky adj. 危险的(冒险的, 大胆的)robbery n. 抢劫role n. 角色,影响程度ruthless adj. 残忍的, 无情的self-esteem n. 自尊, 自负, 自大, 自尊心sequacious adj. 好跟随在别人后头走的, 卑贱的, 合于逻辑的sexual adj. 性的,性欲的,有性的sinister adj. 不吉利的, 凶恶的, 左边的skill n. 技能, 技巧spoiled adj. 宠坏的动词spoil的过去式和过去分词形式strengthen vt. &vi. 加强,变坚固substance n. 物质,实质,内容,重要性,财产supervision n. 监督, 管理tempting adj.诱惑人的动词tempt的现在分词theft n. 偷窃trustful adj. 相信的, 信任的trustworthy adj. 可信赖的unwed adj. 未婚的upbringing n. 教养vengeance n. 报复, 报仇, 复仇victim n. 受害者,牺牲victimise vt. 使牺牲, 迫害, 使受害, 欺骗, 欺压violence n. 暴力,狂热vulgar adj. 通俗的,粗俗的。
雅思犯罪相关类大作文在这个世界上,犯罪就像一颗毒瘤,让社会不得安宁。
那犯罪到底是怎么冒出来的呢?又该怎么把它打压下去呢?这可真是个值得唠唠的事儿。
咱先说说犯罪产生的原因吧。
贫穷就像一个大恶魔,把好多人往犯罪的道上逼。
你想啊,一个人穷得叮当响,吃了上顿没下顿,孩子嗷嗷待哺,房子摇摇欲坠。
这时候,如果有个能轻松搞到钱的歪门邪道,哪怕是违法的,有些人可能就会心动了。
比如说偷个东西去换点吃的,或者参与一些小骗局。
这不是为他们的犯罪行为开脱,只是贫穷确实是犯罪的温床。
还有就是教育的缺失。
这就好比一个人在黑暗里走路,没有一盏灯给他照亮。
要是没接受过良好的教育,就不懂得什么是对,什么是错,也不知道犯罪之后会有啥严重的后果。
他们可能觉得打架斗殴就是解决问题的方式,偷鸡摸狗也没啥大不了的。
就像那些从小在街头混的小混混,他们没在学校里好好学做人的道理,只知道用拳头和一些不正当的手段去得到自己想要的东西。
另外,社会环境也在其中起着不小的作用。
要是一个地方治安乱得像一锅粥,到处都是吸毒的、打架的,那好人在这种环境里也可能被带坏。
比如说一些贫民窟或者治安差的街区,那简直就是犯罪的乐园。
不良的风气在那呼呼地刮,把一些意志不坚定的人就给卷进犯罪的漩涡里了。
那咱们该怎么对付犯罪这个大麻烦呢?首先得解决贫穷的问题。
政府得像个超级英雄一样,伸出援手。
多创造一些工作岗位,让那些没饭吃的人能有个正经工作。
就像给那些在黑暗里挣扎的人递上一根蜡烛,让他们看到希望。
比如说,可以发展一些小型的本地产业,让穷人能在家门口赚钱。
这样一来,他们有了收入,谁还愿意冒着坐牢的风险去犯罪呢?教育也是个关键的武器。
学校得像个魔法学校一样,把正确的价值观像魔法一样注入学生的脑袋里。
不仅要教知识,更要教道德和法律。
而且要从娃娃抓起,就像给小树苗浇水一样,让他们从小就茁壮成长为正直的大树。
对于那些已经在社会上的成年人,如果缺乏教育的话,也可以搞一些社区的教育项目,免费教他们知识和做人的道理。
雅思写作犯罪类话题写作思路与犯罪相关的话题是雅思写作常考的内容之一。
但因为该话题跟我们这种奉公守法的良好市民距离太远,因此往往不知道该如何下手,导致考场失利。
目前来看,雅思写作犯罪类题目的关注点主要在于以下五方面:警察与阻止犯罪,监狱,死刑,社区服务以及媒体报道。
传统意义上,警察的职责主要是在犯罪后抓捕犯罪分子。
但慢慢的,人们开始认为警察在阻止犯罪方面也应该发挥更多的作用。
这种新的角色往往是雅思写作要求大家探讨的东西。
监狱类题目的关注点主要在于是应该注重犯罪分子的服刑还是更加重视他们的改造。
主张服刑的人通常认为犯了错就要受罚,在监狱里失去自由就是他们犯罪的代价。
而重视改造的人则认为,许多人在监狱里空度时光,什么都没有学会,导致出来之后没有谋生技能,仍然可能走上犯罪的道路。
死刑和社区服务的关注点都在于这种刑罚是否适当。
死刑确实可以起到威慑效果。
但万一判错就完全没有挽回的方法。
同时,国家到底有没有权力去剥夺一个人的生命也存在疑问。
而文章来自雅思社区服务固然可以培养犯罪分子的责任感,但可能让他们产生犯罪也无所谓的想法。
总的来说,我们探讨的重点应该是死刑是否过重,而社区服务是否过轻的问题。
此外,雅思写作有时候还会考察媒体报道对犯罪的影响,尤其是对青少年犯罪的影响。
认为青少年容易模范报道中的行为,进而实行犯罪。
具体的雅思写作犯罪类话题思路解析请点击下面链接:警察与阻止犯罪 police and crime prevention监狱与改造 prisons and rehabilitation支持死刑与反对死刑的观点 capital punishment支持社区服务与反对社区服务的观点 community service媒体报道中的犯罪 crime in media。
雅思写作之关于犯罪类话题范文The prevention and control of criminal behavior is a worldwide issue. While some argue that the phenomenon is best left to the legal system and law enforcement agencies, others believe that communities should take a more active role in combating crime. In my opinion, a combination of these two approaches is the most effective way to tackle criminal behavior.Firstly, it is important to recognize that the legal system and law enforcement agencies have a key role to play in the prevention and control of criminal behavior. This is because they are tasked with the responsibility of punishing perpetrators, reassuring victims, and protecting the public from future harm. However, it is also important to recognize that the current legal system is not perfect and cannot solve all criminal behavior problems alone.Secondly, communities should also take a more active role in combating criminal behavior. This can be achieved through community policing, neighborhood watch schemes, and neighborhood clean-up operations. Community policing involves police officers mixingwith the local community, developing trust relationships, and understanding local problems. This approach has been successful in reducing crime rates in many communities. Neighborhood watch schemes and neighborhood clean-up operations can help to develop a sense of belonging and responsibility among community members, leading to a reduction in criminal behavior.In conclusion, while the legal system and law enforcement agencies have a key role to play in the prevention and control of criminal behavior, communities should also take a more active role in combating crime. A combination of these two approaches is necessary to achieve long-term success in reducing criminal behavior and protecting the public from harm. Communities need to be empowered through education and training to enable them to take responsibility for their own security while law enforcement agencies need to be supported and resourced to enable them to perform their functions effectively.。
雅思考试常考话题—犯罪与法律类话题
雅思考试无论是阅读、听力还是口语都会有很多话题,综合这几年的考试题型,小新今天在这里为大家介绍雅思考试常考话题之犯罪与法律类话题。
1. 青少年犯罪
母题:In many parts of the world children and teenagers are committing more crimes. Why is this case happening? How should children or teenagers be punished? (100804) 提示:青少年犯罪juvenile delinquency 产生的原因及其解决方法。
可从家庭、社会、媒体三个角度分析。
子题:很多年轻人有一种反社会行为,原因是什么,如何解决?犯罪是人类本性,还是可以预防的?
2. 犯罪预防
母题:Unlike in most other countries, police in the UK do not commonly carry guns. Some people think it leaves citizens unprotected. But others think it reduces the overall violence in our society. Discuss both sides of the view and give your opinion. (040320, 040619) 提示:这道题目当之无愧地成为母题,因为这道话题自从2010年9月起已经成为了雅思口语话题中的题目。
11年8月20日,这道题目以变题的形式再一次出现在雅思写作中。
子题:是否应该严惩违反交规者?城市中采取预防犯罪的措施,利大于弊吗?个人如果为所欲为,社会就无法运转,你同意吗?犯罪是世界问题,无法预防,你同意吗?
3. 罪犯惩处
母题:Sending criminals to prison is not the best method of dealing with them. Education and job training are better ways to help them. Do you agree or disagree? (050618, 080918) 提示:其实囚禁imprisonment和再教育都是一种让囚犯改造rehabilitate的方法。
还有community service对于轻犯和初犯都是一种不错的惩处方式。
子题:监狱除了惩罚犯罪,还有什么功能?降低犯罪的最佳方法是延长监狱星期吗?刑满释放人员再犯罪率很高,为什么,如何解决?你认为罪犯应该送到监狱还是应该做一些社区工作或学习一些技能?。