大学综合英语三选词填空翻译答案unit3教案资料

Unit 2一、填单词1、China’s economic success over the past three decades has raised the living standards of hundreds of millions of Chinese citizens. 中国在过去三十年取得的经济成功提高了千百万中国人民的生活水平。

2、Citibank(花旗银行) picked the chief executive of as its first Chinese customer Thursday to open an account at its new branch in thehistoric Peace Hotel along Shanghai’s fabled waterfront. 花旗银行星期四选择了易唐执行总裁作为它新分行的第一位中国开户客户，该分行在位于上海外滩著名的和平饭店内。

3、The United States last Wednesday imposed tariffs of up to 30 percent on a range of foreign steel imports to help protect its domestic industry. 美国上星期三对外国进口钢材征收30 %的关税以保护国内钢产业。

4、Although he was raised as a Christian, he’s not really very religious.虽然他被当做一个基督徒被养大，但他不是非常虔诚的宗教信徒5、You can distinguish between frogs and toads in the following way: frogs have slender bodies, long limbs, and a smooth skin, and toads have stouter bodies, shorts limbs and dry skin. 你可以从以下方面区分青蛙和蟾蜍：青蛙身体细长，四肢很长并且皮肤光滑，而蟾蜍身体粗壮，四肢短，皮肤干燥。

《全新版大学进阶英语综合教程3》课程单元教学设计（教案）编号：U3-01Opener:Pair work: The pictures below compare Westerners (marked in blue) and Chinese (marked in pink) in their way of looking at children and the family, travelling, and the role of the boss in an organization. Look at the pictures an work with your part ner to an swer the questio ns that follow.Helpful Expressi ons接送孩子 drop off and pick up the child 风土人情 local customs and culture 至吐匕一游 been here, done that 高高在上 superiority 有权有势 powerfulQuestio ns:1 In what way does the role of grandparents in Chinese families differ from that in Western families?2 In what way do Western tourists and Chin ese tourists behave differe ntly?3 In what way do Western and Chinese employees differ in the way they look upon their boss?Tips in this part:1. In troduce the topic to the class by ask ing if they can give any example of how Chinese and non-Chinese behave or think differently in life.2. Explai n the pictures in Opener that illustrate the differe nces betwee n the Westerners and Chin ese in their perspective on differe nt issues.3. Ask Ss to look at the pictures and discuss the differences in pairs with the aid of the questi ons that follow.4. To sum up, have differe nt pairs report to the class their discussi on on the pictures, one pair for one picture.Video watchi ng:After watch ing a video clip about an in terview with three foreig n wome n marrying Chinese husbands, discuss the following questions with yourSteps(步骤)教学组织1.whe n what is the differe nee Trave^llfiMg■SiStep One（步骤一）Step Two（步骤二）part ner.《全新版大学进阶英语综合教程3》课程单元教学设计（教案）编号：Comprehe nsion check1. Text Orga ni zati onPair work: This text is organized around the cultural shock the authorexperieneed after the birth of her daughter and her mother-in-law ' fulltime presenee in her family. It can roughly be divided into six parts. Now complete the follow ing table by writ ing dow n the main idea of each part. The first one has been done for you. When you finish, compare notes with your partner.Steps(步骤)教学组织Step One （步骤一）2 Comprehe nsion Check Pair work: With the teacher as guide, you and your partner work on the follow ing comprehe nsion check exercises. 2.1 Diggi ng into detailAn swer the follow ing questi ons to better un dersta nd the text. You may wantto write dow n some key words in the space provided before you do so. (Para. 6) 1 What made the author so mad about her husba nd that they bega n to fight over childcare duties?The fact that he wasn ' t tak ing on half of the childcare duties, and he thought it was more important to spend time on his work than on his daughter, and his expectation that his mother would do all the housework he was supposed to do.(Para. 8) 2 How did her mother-i n-law explai n her role in the family?Her mother-in-law explained that her role in the family was to lighten the burde n of her son, allow ing him to keep his former way of life, and to help her daughter- in-law out with pare nti ng and household man ageme nt.(Para. 9) 3 What did the author think of her mother-in-aw ' s explanation?She thought it was absolutely un acceptable, because, in her view, her husband is one of two parents, and therefore their daughter should be half his responsibility; and she married her husband, not her mother-in-law.(Para. 13) 4 How come her husband, unlike the author, failed to adopt daily habits around the schedule of their daughter?He obviously believed that mothers are the primary caregiver of childre n and this was the no rmal differe nee betwee n mothers and fathers.(Para. 16) 5 How did the author react whe n she was told that, now that her mother-in-law helped her out by taking care of her daughter, it was her resp on sibility to take care of her mother-i n-law whe n she was old?She totally rejected the idea, because she thought what her mother-in-law did was fulfillingthe parenting responsibility of her husband, therefore it was her husband ' s responsibility to take care of his own mother when she was old. 2.2 Un dersta nding difficult senten cesTips in this part :1. Before moving onto the author ' s explou n ttp Ss the text can rough divided into six parts.2. Guide Ss to explore the text by asking them to work on the table in Orga ni zati on and do the task in Digg ing into detail.3. Ask Ss to sum up the differences of views between the author and her mother- in-law on matters described in the text.4. Check Ss' understanding by guiding them through the tasks in Un dersta nding difficult senten ces. Text An alysisThe author ' r eflections on childcare are skilfully framed between the con versati ons with other wives that ope n and close the text. The ope ning sets the scene and introduces her husband and herself. Next comes her mother-in-law, whose strong senseof duty is expressed in a shift to short, emphatic senten ces:“ Her role isclear. She has to be here. ”What follows is part factual account, part persuasive argument. The author does not simply give a neutral description of the differences between her husba nd and herself. She clearly wishes to persuade us that she is right and he is wrong. As a con seque nceher writ ing contains much in com mon with other pieces of persuasive writing. There are therhetorical questions ： “lam expected …but he is relieved of his fatherly duties …?” “ Why does he getout of the datasks …?T here is the emotive Ianguage. She is "incensed a f what she sees as hisStep Two（步骤二）“ laz in ess ” ； he “ was n' t honouring ” his role as a father.Towards the end she admits that he has made an effort to compromise, though eve n here she is quick to add “ in resp onse to my growli ngwith the impression of an uneasy truce rather than a meeting of minds.Step Three (步骤三)II. Lan guage FocusWords and expressi ons1. negotiation: n.磋商；谈判e.g. The 6-month negotiations between the two countries ended fruitlessly. 两国谈判半年一无所获。

Unit 3一、填单词1、According to some scientists, global warming __threatens_ the survival of the whole human race. 根据一些科学家的观点，全球变暖威胁着全人类的存在。

2、The number of visitors from parts of Scotland not including the Edinburgh area was, in fact, relatively small ( 19%) , and exceeded the number of overseas visitors(16%) ___ by a small margin 爱丁堡以外苏格兰来的游客数量(19%),实际上比从海外来的游客数量(16%)略多3、The early Spaniards established a chain of missions to _civilize_ the local population along the San Antonio River. 早期的西班牙人组成一个传教团,沿着圣安东尼奥河传播文化。

4、It was common practice then that when the store owners wanted to go on vacation they simply _closed up 那个时候，店老板想出去度假时，他们就会关门，这是当时很常见的做法。

5、As they didn’t have relatives or friends there they often _wandered around nearby malls when they get bored.因为在那里没有亲戚或朋友，他们感觉无聊时就到附近的商场逛逛。

6、To make a birthday card, you can simply cut out some funny or pretty pictures from magazines, _paste them onto a piece of card and then write your message inside.你只要从杂志上剪下有趣或漂亮的图片,把他们粘贴在卡片上,写上字就做成了生日卡片。

综合英语3课后习题答案综合英语3课后习题答案综合英语3是一门培养学生英语综合运用能力的课程，通过课后习题的完成，可以帮助学生巩固所学知识，提高英语水平。

以下是对综合英语3课后习题的一些答案解析。

第一单元：社交礼仪1. 请写出三种在商务场合中常见的问候方式。

答案：常见的商务场合问候方式有： "How do you do?"、 "Nice to meet you."、"How are you?"。

2. 请列举三种在正式场合中常见的礼节。

答案：在正式场合中常见的礼节有：穿着得体、保持面部表情庄重、注意言辞。

3. 请解释什么是"文化冲突"。

答案：文化冲突是指由于不同文化背景、价值观念和行为习惯的差异而导致的矛盾和摩擦。

第二单元：跨文化交际1. 请解释什么是"文化差异"。

答案：文化差异是指不同国家、地区或社会群体之间在价值观念、行为习惯、社会规范等方面的差异。

2. 请列举三种不同国家或地区的传统节日。

答案：不同国家或地区的传统节日有：中国的春节、美国的感恩节、印度的排灯节。

3. 请举例说明文化差异可能导致的误解或冲突。

答案：比如在中国，拿筷子夹菜是常见的用餐方式，但在日本，夹菜时使用筷子直接插入食物是不礼貌的行为。

这种差异可能导致误解或冲突。

第三单元：商务沟通1. 请解释什么是"非语言沟通"。

答案：非语言沟通是指除了语言以外，通过身体语言、面部表情、眼神交流等方式进行的沟通。

2. 请列举三种常见的非语言沟通方式。

答案：常见的非语言沟通方式有：微笑、眼神交流、肢体动作。

3. 请解释什么是"有效沟通"。

答案：有效沟通是指信息的传递和理解是准确的，能够实现双方的交流目的。

第四单元：演讲与辩论1. 请解释什么是"演讲"。

答案：演讲是指在公开场合以口头形式向听众传递信息、表达观点或演绎故事的活动。

《全新版大学进阶英语综合教程3》课程单元教学设计（教案）编号：U3-01Steps（步骤）教学组织Step One （步骤一）Opener:Pair work: The pictures below compare Westerners (marked in blue) and Chinese (marked in pink) in their way of looking at children and the family, travelling, and the role of the boss in an organization. Look at the pictures and work with your partner to answer the questions that follow.Helpful Expressions接送孩子drop off and pick up the child风土人情local customs and culture到此一游been here, done that高高在上superiority有权有势powerfulQuestions:1 In what way does the role of grandparents in Chinese families differ from that in Western families?2 In what way do Western tourists and Chinese tourists behave differently?3 In what way do Western and Chinese employees differ in the way they look upon their boss?Tips in this part:1. Introduce the topic to the class by asking if they can give any example of how Chinese and non-Chinese behave or think differently in life.2. Explain the pictures in Opener that illustrate the differences between the Westerners and Chinese in their perspective on different issues.3. Ask Ss to look at the pictures and discuss the differences in pairs with the aid of the questions that follow.4. To sum up, have different pairs report to the class their discussion on the pictures, one pair for one picture.Step Two （步骤二）Video watching:After watching a video clip about an interview with three foreign women marrying Chinese husbands, discuss the following questions with your partner.1. According to the video, when raising grandchildren, what is the difference《全新版大学进阶英语综合教程3》课程单元教学设计（教案）编号：U3-02《全新版大学进阶英语综合教程3》课程单元教学设计（教案）编号：U3-03《新视野大学英语（第三版）》Book 3课程单元教学设计（教案）编号：U3-04DiscussionDiscuss what you like / dislike about where you live.things you like:a food market; a bookstore; close to the metro; a good hospital / medical care centerthings that are nice but not essentiala good local supermarket; a sports center;a theater / cinema; a barthings you dislike:lacking of parking space; various types of noise; pollution; high crime rateThink about your neighborhood. What would make it:safer?Lectures should be given to tell people how to prevent fire, theft and other dangers. Besides, the police should make sure the streets are safe –not only from crime but also from traffic accidents.more beautiful?I think we should plant more trees and flowers in the community. In addition, we should discipline our own behavior and should not litter garbage everywhere or draw on the buildings.more interesting?More entertainment activities should be held to draw the interest of people. Meanwhile, don’t forget the children. We should also provide them with facilities to give them fun and joy.better for your health?I think we should build a community gym providing a variety of affordable exercise options. Besides, activities should be conducted to help people quit smoking or excessive drinking.more of a community?I’d really like to see a good shopping mall, where people can meet, get to know each other and entertain themselves.。

Unit11）我不曾想到，随着时间的流逝，我果真以身为社工而自豪。

What I didn’t count on was that over time I would sincerely take pride in being a social worker. 2）奶奶迅速瞥了一眼墙上的时钟，发出一声惊呼：天哪，我们要赶不上火车了！Shooting a quick look at the clock on the wall, Grandma let out a cry, “Oh, My dear /My goodness/My gracious, we’re going to miss the train!”3）我总是在幼儿园门口看到一些孩子抓住父母不让走。

请问：在这种情形下，年轻的父母是否得对孩子严厉些，赶紧离开？At the kindergarten entrance, I always see some kids/children holding firmly on to their parents. Should young parents be sterner towards their kids/children and leave immediately under these circumstances?4）昏暗的路灯下站着一个哭泣的小女孩。

In the dim street light stood a weeping little girl/ a girl weeping.5）富人捐赠时要考虑周全，不要让受赠者陷入难堪境地。

When making donations, rich people should be as considerate as possible in order not to put the recipient in an embarrassing situation.6）从上个月起，我的工作就是围绕日常办公室务转，所以现在每天掰着指头算什么时候才到国庆节，我和朋友要去乡下远足呢！Since last month, my work has been revolving around the routine office duties, so now I am counting the days until the National Day comes, when my friends and I are going hiking in the countryside.Unit21）无论是友情还是爱情，你都不可能期待自己付出最少而得到最多。

Unit 1(P21)1. We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it is fairly minor.2. My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over responsibility for my upbringing at that point.3. The toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4. Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of new and opinion.5. When it comes to this magazine, it is a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.PassageA decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit anexecutive position and opened a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives. But, to run a business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed. Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Unit 2(P51)1. Thoughgreatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2. Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement.3. According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials.4. Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once.5. Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.PassageShortly after he achieved freedom he became a member of an organization that assisted fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad tofreedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. In addition, later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and school where they could learn useful ways of making a living. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, all the slaves would be liberated, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.Unit3(P79)1. The Internet is changing the way people live, no matter whether they are in urban or rural areas.2. Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones3. With regard to our term papers, the professor asked us to analyze the chart of unemployment first, and then provide critical reflections on the nation`s economic development4. It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.5. Looking back on my twenty years` teaching in high school, I attributed my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge.PassageIt is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can do is discourage him for afew minutes, thus exposing him to police patrols or those wandering around. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. Make sure/assure yourself that you don`t leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in. If you decide to buy a sophisticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. In addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.Unit4(P109)1. The volunteers sent by the Red Cross disinfected, with great caution, the drinking water in the village so as to avoid an outbreak of plague.2. Einstein spent many years trying to unify the theories of electromagnetism and gravity but failed.3. Professor Wang received / won the Presidential Award for his excellence in stimulating students ’creative imagination.4.As there were some major design flaws, the board of directors didn’t approve of the economic stimulus package.5. Having realized that nobody could help him, Jordan finally came to the conclusion that he had to face reality and meet the challenge by himselfP assageWhat was remarkable about 2005 was perhaps that the United Nations declared it “The World Year of Physics”. It was the 100th anniversary of Einstein’s theory of relativity and the 50th anniversary of his death. In 1905 Einstein published five highly important essays in the history of science, thus revolutionizing physics. His great achievement can be credited to his impressive powers of imagination, constant questioning, and not giving a fig for authority. It is beyond doubt that Einstein was the greatest scientist in the 20th century.Unit5(P154)1. Grandma took it for granted that food prices would soar, so she bought a lot of rice.2.I can quote you several instances of her dedication to science.3.The 1980s saw the start of the swift development of some special economic zones in China.4. Tension between the two countries stemmed in part from the latest spy affair.5. Peter has worked in a law firm for many years. You can consider having him asyour lawyer to act on your behalf when you need legal help.PassageAmid the atmosphere of Thanksgiving George was immersed in the diary left to him by his father, who died at sea after he completed two successive trips around the world. The diary brought back every moment George had spent with his father and many of the specific things his father did on his behalf. George's father used to impress on him the need to undergo all kinds of hardship in quest of excellence. He also taught him that nothing in the world could be taken for granted. Even today, George still remembers how his father would quote Aesop's famous saying "Gratitude is the sign of noble souls" and tell him to accord the greatest importance to itUnit6(P182)1).The red house stands out against the old trees that reach high up to the sky.2).The salary in/for my new job is great, but for the rest, I’m not satisfied.3).The waters of the two streams mingle near our village.4).We should not mock at other people’s religious beliefs.5).The curtains of the room are not quite in tune with the style of the furniture.PassageHere and there we see young artists who stand out from other people. They may be in worn out jeans all the year round, or walk barefoot / in bare feet even in winter, or drink to excess, or cling to the fancy of creating a masterpiece without actually doing any creative work. In fact, many of them act like this just to look the part, or to be "in tune with" other artists. They have forgotten that only through persistent effort can one achieve successUnit7(P211)1. I grew terribly scared when I heard sound of footsteps echoing round the hallway at midnight yesterday.2. The name-brand sports shoes are guaranteed for 12months.3. Snowstorms threw communications and transportation into disorder.4. I have been suffering a lot of stress from work lately, I feel like taking a vacation at the seaside.5. Living in an apartment is all right, but it has its limitations--- for example, you don’t have your own gardens.PassageTom was born a cripple, with one of his lower limbs useless. Early in his childhood, he learned that unless he so exerted himself as to rise above his limitations, he could not earn a living, and unless he succeeded in making a living on his own, he could not win/gain the respect of others. That was the price he had to pay for his dignity as a human being.Tom applied for numerous jobs, only to be turned down, before he finally got one as a delivery boy for a Pizza Hut. He then worked as a sales representative for a sportswear company in a territory no one else would want. Today he owns a fairly profitable retail shop in his hometown, and hires several people to work for him.Unit 8(P243)1) Medical experts debated whether the cloning of human beings should be permitted and what its potential effects on society might be2 eighty-five percent of the people in the local area in full-time employment, only 3% describe themselves as unemployed3) The departments concerned in China will speed up legislation to protect rights of migrant workers4).In recent years, some psychologists have tried to explain intelligence from a biological standpoint5).The global financial crisis has had a huge impact on that country’s export industry. In no more than six months, many factories have closed down bynecessityPassageDolly the sheep resulted from a cloning experiment by a group of Scottish scientists in 1997. A fierce debate on human cloning has ever since been going on. This contentious issue has focused on ethical and social implications of the technology, what the technology might do to the very meaning of human reproduction, child rearing, individuality, etc.The majority of scientists are adamantly opposed to reproductive cloning and support therapeutic cloning for treating diseases. The reason is that therapeutic cloning does not involve any type of relief of suffering in human beings. Scientists believe that with politics and monitoring in place to ensure that therapeutic cloning is used safely, we can all benefit from this procedure.。

Unit 11. The company will spend $6 million on sales as well as the development of new products.2. We all agreed on our basic aims, but when we got down to items it became more complicated.3. Nowadays, not only demand the high quality of the products but also their after-sale services.4. The movie star was caught in the act of shoplifting but was after he left his ID to the supermarket.5. The soldiers pretended to run away and the enemy, in pursuing them, werefinally .6. As a of being in hospital, Shelly decided to become a nurse.7. The village from the outside for three days because of the flood.8. After the Second World War, millions of people were left homeless; so t he government decided to give to housing.9. In many shops, shopping bags are provided for the customers' .10. With a tearful love story and two famous stars, the movie has all the for a success. Anwser: 1.strategies, 2.specific, 3.consumers, 4.released, 5.trapped,6.consequence,7.was isolated,8.priority,9.convenience, 10. Elements Unit 21. The theories of relativity have made changes in our views of the universe.2. That is our proposal, and no other changes will be considered.3. The forest fire was found to be by a cigarette end.4. The speaker had noticed that his topic wasn't popular with the audience, so he quickly ended his speech.5. I've no with people who are always complaining of their misfortune.6. I have never imagined that I would be the object of such .7. The doctors tried to her that she didn't need to be in depression about her health.8. The police asked him to describe the accident in every .9. The quality guarantee and good after-sale services will certainly meet with positivefrom the consumers.10. The story "Harry Potter" the imagination of children throughout the world. Anwser: 1.fundamental, 2.ultimate, 3.sparked, 4.apparently, 5.patience,6.curiosity,7.convince,8.detail,9.responses, 10. (has) stirredUnit 3 1. I don't think that the amount of studying you did in high school would be sufficient to good marks in university.2. Because of the impact of poor sales in other Asian countries, there has been a decrease in house sales in China this year.3. Some young people find computer games so that they can hardly pull themselves away to tend to other matters.4. The victim was able to give a description of the drunken driver, which was rather helpful to the police.5. Some non-governmental organizations are planning a public to awaken people to the problem of noise pollution.6. The cost of producing a tube of toothpaste is about 3 yuan, so we will it at 5.50 yuan.7. Mike is now the director of a factory which canned food.8. Plenty of football and basketball clubs are eager to young athletes if they show great promise.9. The sweaters are made of wool from Australia.10. According to a recent survey, youths are beginning to have a lot of influence on the products and their parents choose.Anwser: 1.attain, 2.modest, 3.attractive, 4.precise, 5.campaign,6.market,7.manufactures,8.sponsor,9.imported, 10. Brands Unit 41. A hacker attacked an e-commerce marketplace site. This is the latest in a of online break-ins in which credit card numbers were stolen.2. The presence of IBM's CEO caused a of excitement on the campus.3. Brown's comments on the project caused unexpected over the budget.4. To poverty in the city, millions of dollars have been spent on training the unemployed workers.5. You will be overweight if you consume amounts of fat.6. The effective implementation of environmental laws and is the responsibility of the local government.7. Trust your and do what you think is right.8. After 20 hours of non-stop partying, a handful of the bravest or most men will risk their lives in a three-minute dash from six fighting bulls.9. The on street begging will be in force next month.10. The court gave the heavy sentence, responding not to the facts but to thepublic fear. Anwser: 1.string, 2.stir, 3.controversy, bat, 5.excessive,6.regulations,7.instincts,8.reckless,9.prohibition, 10. irrationalUnit 51. Being the son of a professor does not him for the scholarship consideration.2. The police suspect that it was John who the murder.3. So far, the new manager has given little that he won't be any different from the former one.4. From all the indications, it is safe to that the prices of cars will go down by large margins.5. Some of his instructions are outdated and others are too to be understood. .6. The local dialect sounds a little to the people from the north.7. The failure of the movie hastened her decision to from the glamorous screen and spend more time with her family.8. The woman's headache the doctor; he couldn't find the cause.9. The state has laws that protect consumers against fraud or sales practices.10. He tried to explain the complicated theory to me, but I got even more by the technical terms in his explanation.Anwser: 1. qualify 2. (had) committed 3. hint 4. assume 5. vague6. peculiar7. retreat8. puzzled9. misleading 10. ConfusedUnit 61. The mayor is scheduled to meet his American during his 7-day visit to San Francisco.2. Mr. Wilson is quite satisfied with his new secretary because she's much more than the former one.3. I felt great when I heard I had passed the examination.4. The regulations are so that they lead to misinterpretation.5. Chinese and mathematics have always been the subjects in primary and secondary schools in China.6. You are expected to get to the interview or a few minutes early.7. Getting tired of her partner's all-talk-no-action , she decided to take the action all by herself.8. For the purpose of , Mary decided to take lunch box to work every day.9. You could not be exempted from the punishment because there can be no to the rule.10. Strife at home would dangers from abroad.Anwser: 1. counterpart 2. efficient 3. relief 4. vague 5. core6. punctually7. approach8. economy9. exception 10. inviteUNIT1 Passage A1. 这场给人类带来巨大灾难的战争对这样一个诗人产生了什么影响呢？How did the war, which brought terrible disasters to mankind, impact on such a poet.2. 做母亲的有时候不能察觉她们所深爱的孩子们的过错，这样做的结果会使孩子们再次犯错．Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children which will cause the children to make the same mistake again.3. 作为一个在这个完全陌生国度的新移民，她总是感觉到孤立无援．As a new immigrant in this completely strange country she always felt isolated.4. 做事不先考虑常会导致失败，因此我们应该三思而后行Acting before thinking often results in failure, so we should think before we leap.5. 奢谈的时候已经过去了，我们必须积极行动起来保护我们的环境The time for talking is past, we must take a positive action to protect our environmentUNIT2 Passage A1. 记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击做出解释.The reporter pressed the spokesman to make explanation of this military attack.2. 他的竞选演讲未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适人选.His election speech failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the senator3. 尽管我承认有问题存在,但我并不认为这些问题不能解决.While I admit that there are problems, I do not think these problems can not be saved.4. 他在电视上的第一次辩论给观众留下了深刻的印象.His firth debate on TV made a deep impression on the audience5. 一切事物都是相互联系又相互作用的.All things are interrelated and interact with each other.UNIT3 Passage A1. 思想是通过语言来表达的.Thoughts are expressed by means of language.2. 我今年买的新书多得难以数清.I have bought so many new books this year that it is really difficult for me to keep count of them.3. 这位老太太确信,今天她儿子会回家来为她庆祝生日的.The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday.4. 他妈妈坚持说他每月的零用钱不能超过100元.His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 yuan per month. 5. 上个月我们买了一辆车,是用我的名字登记的.We bought a car cost last month which was registered under my name.UNIT4 Passage A1. 这支乐队二十世纪八十年代凭借那张专集一举成名。

Unit 11. The company will spend $6 million on sales as well as the development of new products.2. We all agreed on our basic aims, but when we got down to items it became more complicated.3. Nowadays, not only demand the high quality of the products but also their after-sale services.4. The movie star was caught in the act of shoplifting but was after he left his ID to the supermarket.5. The soldiers pretended to run away and the enemy, in pursuing them, werefinally .6. As a of being in hospital, Shelly decided to become a nurse.7. The village from the outside for three days because of the flood.8. After the Second World War, millions of people were left homeless; so the government decided to give to housing.9. In many shops, shopping bags are provided for the customers' .10. With a tearful love story and two famous stars, the movie has all the for a success. Anwser: 1.strategies, 2.specific, 3.consumers, 4.released, 5.trapped,6.consequence,7.was isolated,8.priority,9.convenience, 10. Elements Unit 21. The theories of relativity have made changes in our views of the universe.2. That is our proposal, and no other changes will be considered.3. The forest fire was found to be by a cigarette end.4. The speaker had noticed that his topic wasn't popular with the audience, so he quickly ended his speech.5. I've no with people who are always complaining of their misfortune.6. I have never imagined that I would be the object of such .7. The doctors tried to her that she didn't need to be in depression about her health.8. The police asked him to describe the accident in every .9. The quality guarantee and good after-sale services will certainly meet with positivefrom the consumers.10. The story "Harry Potter" the imagination of children throughout the world. Anwser: 1.fundamental, 2.ultimate, 3.sparked, 4.apparently, 5.patience,6.curiosity,7.convince,8.detail,9.responses, 10. (has) stirredUnit 3 1. I don't think that the amount of studying you did in high school would be sufficient to good marks in university.2. Because of the impact of poor sales in other Asian countries, there has been a decrease in house sales in China this year.3. Some young people find computer games so that they can hardly pull themselves away to tend to other matters.4. The victim was able to give a description of the drunken driver, which was rather helpful to the police.5. Some non-governmental organizations are planning a public to awaken people to the problem of noise pollution.6. The cost of producing a tube of toothpaste is about 3 yuan, so we will it at 5.50 yuan.7. Mike is now the director of a factory which canned food.8. Plenty of football and basketball clubs are eager to young athletes if they show great promise.9. The sweaters are made of wool from Australia.10. According to a recent survey, youths are beginning to have a lot of influence on the products and their parents choose.Anwser: 1.attain, 2.modest, 3.attractive, 4.precise, 5.campaign,6.market,7.manufactures,8.sponsor,9.imported, 10. Brands Unit 41. A hacker attacked an e-commerce marketplace site. This is the latest in a of online break-ins in which credit card numbers were stolen.2. The presence of IBM's CEO caused a of excitement on the campus.3. Brown's comments on the project caused unexpected over the budget.4. To poverty in the city, millions of dollars have been spent on training the unemployed workers.5. You will be overweight if you consume amounts of fat.6. The effective implementation of environmental laws and is the responsibility of the local government.7. Trust your and do what you think is right.8. After 20 hours of non-stop partying, a handful of the bravest or most men will risk their lives in a three-minute dash from six fighting bulls.9. The on street begging will be in force next month.10. The court gave the heavy sentence, responding not to the facts but to thepublic fear. Anwser: 1.string, 2.stir, 3.controversy, bat, 5.excessive,6.regulations,7.instincts,8.reckless,9.prohibition, 10. irrationalUnit 51. Being the son of a professor does not him for the scholarship consideration.2. The police suspect that it was John who the murder.3. So far, the new manager has given little that he won't be any different from the former one.4. From all the indications, it is safe to that the prices of cars will go down by large margins.5. Some of his instructions are outdated and others are too to be understood. .6. The local dialect sounds a little to the people from the north.7. The failure of the movie hastened her decision to from the glamorous screen and spend more time with her family.8. The woman's headache the doctor; he couldn't find the cause.9. The state has laws that protect consumers against fraud or sales practices.10. He tried to explain the complicated theory to me, but I got even more by the technical terms in his explanation.Anwser: 1. qualify 2. (had) committed 3. hint 4. assume 5. vague6. peculiar7. retreat8. puzzled9. misleading 10. ConfusedUnit 61. The mayor is scheduled to meet his American during his 7-day visit to San Francisco.2. Mr. Wilson is quite satisfied with his new secretary because she's much more than the former one.3. I felt great when I heard I had passed the examination.4. The regulations are so that they lead to misinterpretation.5. Chinese and mathematics have always been the subjects in primary and secondary schools in China.6. You are expected to get to the interview or a few minutes early.7. Getting tired of her partner's all-talk-no-action , she decided to take the action all by herself.8. For the purpose of , Mary decided to take lunch box to work every day.9. You could not be exempted from the punishment because there can be no to the rule.10. Strife at home would dangers from abroad.Anwser: 1. counterpart 2. efficient 3. relief 4. vague 5. core6. punctually7. approach8. economy9. exception 10. inviteUNIT1 Passage A1. 这场给人类带来巨大灾难的战争对这样一个诗人产生了什么影响呢？How did the war, which brought terrible disasters to mankind, impact on such a poet.2. 做母亲的有时候不能察觉她们所深爱的孩子们的过错，这样做的结果会使孩子们再次犯错．Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children which will cause the children to make the same mistake again.3. 作为一个在这个完全陌生国度的新移民，她总是感觉到孤立无援．As a new immigrant in this completely strange country she always felt isolated.4. 做事不先考虑常会导致失败，因此我们应该三思而后行Acting before thinking often results in failure, so we should think before we leap.5. 奢谈的时候已经过去了，我们必须积极行动起来保护我们的环境The time for talking is past, we must take a positive action to protect our environmentUNIT2 Passage A1. 记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击做出解释.The reporter pressed the spokesman to make explanation of this military attack.2. 他的竞选演讲未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适人选.His election speech failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the senator3. 尽管我承认有问题存在,但我并不认为这些问题不能解决.While I admit that there are problems, I do not think these problems can not be saved.4. 他在电视上的第一次辩论给观众留下了深刻的印象.His firth debate on TV made a deep impression on the audience5. 一切事物都是相互联系又相互作用的.All things are interrelated and interact with each other.UNIT3 Passage A1. 思想是通过语言来表达的.Thoughts are expressed by means of language.2. 我今年买的新书多得难以数清.I have bought so many new books this year that it is really difficult for me to keep count of them.3. 这位老太太确信,今天她儿子会回家来为她庆祝生日的.The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday.4. 他妈妈坚持说他每月的零用钱不能超过100元.His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 yuan per month. 5. 上个月我们买了一辆车,是用我的名字登记的.We bought a car cost last month which was registered under my name.UNIT4 Passage A1. 这支乐队二十世纪八十年代凭借那张专集一举成名。

Unit 11. The compa‎n y will spend‎$6 milli‎o n on sales‎as well as the devel‎o pmen‎t of new produ‎c ts.2. We all agree‎d on our basic‎aims, but when we got down to items‎it becam‎e more compl‎i cate‎d.3. Nowad‎a ys, not only deman‎d the high quali‎t y of the produ‎c ts but also their‎after‎-sale servi‎c es.4. The movie‎star was caugh‎t in the act of shopl‎i ftin‎g but was after‎he left his ID to the super‎m arke‎t.5. The soldi‎e rs prete‎n ded to run away and the enemy‎, in pursu‎i ng them, werefinal‎l y .6. As a of being‎in hospi‎t al, Shell‎y decid‎e d to becom‎e a nurse‎.7. The villa‎g e from the outsi‎d e for three‎days becau‎s e of the flood‎.8. After‎the Secon‎d World‎War, milli‎o ns of peopl‎e were left homel‎e ss; so the gover‎n ment‎decid‎e d to give to housi‎n g.9. In many shops‎, shopp‎i ng bags are provi‎d ed for the custo‎m ers' .10. With a tearf‎u l love story‎and two famou‎s stars‎, the movie‎has all the for a succe‎s s. Anwse‎r: 1.strat‎e gies‎, 2.speci‎f ic, 3.consu‎m ers, 4.relea‎s ed, 5.trapp‎e d,6.conse‎q uenc‎e,7.was isola‎t ed,8.prior‎i ty,9.conve‎n ienc‎e, 10. Eleme‎n ts Unit 21. The theor‎i es of relat‎i vity‎have made chang‎e s in our views‎of the unive‎r se.2. That is our propo‎s al, and no other‎chang‎e s will be consi‎d ered‎.3. The fores‎t fire was found‎to be by a cigar‎e tte end.4. The speak‎e r had notic‎e d that his topic‎wasn't popul‎a r with the audie‎n ce, so he quick‎l y ended‎his speec‎h.5. I've no with peopl‎e who are alway‎s compl‎a inin‎g of their‎misfo‎r tune‎.6. I have never‎imagi‎n ed that I would‎be the objec‎t of such .7. The docto‎r s tried‎to her that she didn't need to be in depre‎s sion‎about‎her healt‎h.8. The polic‎e asked‎him to descr‎i be the accid‎e nt in every‎ .9. The quali‎t y guara‎n tee and good after‎-sale servi‎c es will certa‎i nly meet with posit‎i vefrom the consu‎m ers.10. The story‎"Harry‎Potte‎r" the imagi‎n atio‎n of child‎r en throu‎g hout‎the world‎. Anwse‎r: 1.funda‎m enta‎l, 2.ultim‎a te, 3.spark‎e d, 4.appar‎e ntly‎, 5.patie‎n ce,6.curio‎s ity,7.convi‎n ce,8.detai‎l,9.respo‎n ses, 10. (has) stirr‎e dUnit 3 1. I don't think‎that the amoun‎t of study‎i ng you did in high schoo‎l would‎be suffi‎c ient‎to good marks‎in unive‎r sity‎.2. Becau‎s e of the impac‎t of poor sales‎in other‎Asian‎count‎r ies, there‎has been adecre‎a se in house‎sales‎in China‎this year.3. Some young‎peopl‎e find compu‎t er games‎so that they can hardl‎y pull thems‎e lves‎away to tend to other‎matte‎r s.4. The victi‎m was able to give a descr‎i ptio‎n of the drunk‎e n drive‎r, which‎was rathe‎r helpf‎u l to the polic‎e.5. Some non-gover‎n ment‎a l organ‎i zati‎o ns are plann‎i ng a publi‎c to awake‎n peopl‎e to the probl‎e m of noise‎pollu‎t ion.6. The cost of produ‎c ing a tube of tooth‎p aste‎is about‎3 yuan, so we will it at 5.50 yuan.7. Mike is now the direc‎t or of a facto‎r y which‎canne‎d food.8. Plent‎y of footb‎a ll and baske‎t ball‎clubs‎are eager‎to young‎athle‎t es if they show great‎promi‎s e.9. The sweat‎e rs are made of wool from Austr‎a lia.10. Accor‎d ing to a recen‎t surve‎y, youth‎s are begin‎n ing to have a lot of influ‎e nce on the produ‎c ts and their‎paren‎t s choos‎e.Anwse‎r: 1.attai‎n, 2.modes‎t, 3.attra‎c tive‎, 4.preci‎s e, 5.campa‎i gn,6.marke‎t,7.manuf‎a ctur‎e s,8.spons‎o r,9.impor‎t ed, 10. Brand‎s Unit 4 1. A hacke‎r attac‎k ed an e-comme‎r ce marke‎t plac‎e site. This is the lates‎t in a of onlin‎e break‎-ins in which‎credi‎t card numbe‎r s were stole‎n.2. The prese‎n ce of IBM's CEO cause‎d a of excit‎e ment‎on the campu‎s.3. Brown‎'s comme‎n ts on the proje‎c t cause‎d unexp‎e cted‎over the budge‎t.4. To pover‎t y in the city, milli‎o ns of dolla‎r s have been spent‎on train‎i ng the unemp‎l oyed‎worke‎r s.5. You will be overw‎e ight‎if you consu‎m e amoun‎t s of fat.6. The effec‎t ive imple‎m enta‎t ion of envir‎o nmen‎t al laws and is the respo‎n sibi‎l ity of the local‎gover‎n ment‎.7. Trust‎your and do what you think‎is right‎.8. After‎20 hours‎of non-stop party‎i ng, a handf‎u l of the brave‎s t or most men will risk their‎lives‎in a three‎-minut‎e dash from six fight‎i ng bulls‎.9. The on stree‎t beggi‎n g will be in force‎next month‎.10. The court‎gave the heavy‎sente‎n ce, respo‎n ding‎not to the facts‎but to thepubli‎c fear. Anwse‎r: 1.strin‎g, 2.stir, 3.contr‎o vers‎y, ba‎t, 5.exces‎s ive,6.regul‎a tion‎s,7.insti‎n cts,8.reckl‎e ss,9.prohi‎b itio‎n, 10. irrat‎i onal‎Unit 51. Being‎the son of a profe‎s sor does not him for the schol‎a rshi‎p consi‎d erat‎i on.2. The polic‎e suspe‎c t that it was John who the murde‎r.3. So far, the new manag‎e r has given‎littl‎e that he won't be any diffe‎r ent from the forme‎r one.4. From all the indic‎a tion‎s, it is safe to that the price‎s of cars will go down by large‎margi‎n s.5. Some of his instr‎u ctio‎n s are outda‎t ed and other‎s are too to be under‎s tood‎. .6. The local‎diale‎c t sound‎s a littl‎e to the peopl‎e from the north‎.7. The failu‎r e of the movie‎haste‎n ed her decis‎i on to from the glamo‎r ous scree‎n and spend‎more time with her famil‎y.8. The woman‎'s heada‎c he the docto‎r; he could‎n't find the cause‎.9. The state‎has laws that prote‎c t consu‎m ers again‎s t fraud‎or sales‎pract‎i ces.10. He tried‎to expla‎i n the compl‎i cate‎d theor‎y to me, but I got even more by the techn‎i cal terms‎in his expla‎n atio‎n.Anwse‎r: 1. quali‎f y 2. (had) commi‎t ted 3. hint 4. assum‎e 5. vague‎6. pecul‎i ar7. retre‎a t8. puzzl‎e d9. misle‎a ding‎10. Confu‎s edUnit 61. The mayor‎is sched‎u led to meet his Ameri‎c an durin‎g his 7-day visit‎to SanFranc‎i sco.2. Mr. Wilso‎n is quite‎satis‎f ied with his new secre‎t ary becau‎s e she's much more than the forme‎r one.3. I felt great‎when I heard‎I had passe‎d the exami‎n atio‎n.4. The regul‎a tion‎s are so that they lead to misin‎t erpr‎e tati‎o n.5. Chine‎s e and mathe‎m atic‎s have alway‎s been the subje‎c ts in prima‎r y and secon‎d ary schoo‎l s in China‎.6. You are expec‎t ed to get to the inter‎v iew or a few minut‎e s early‎.7. Getti‎n g tired‎of her partn‎e r's all-talk-no-actio‎n, she decid‎e d to take the actio‎n all by herse‎l f.8. For the purpo‎s e of , Mary decid‎e d to take lunch‎box to work every‎day.9. You could‎not be exemp‎t ed from the punis‎h ment‎becau‎s e there‎can be no to the rule.10. Strif‎e at home would‎dange‎r s from abroa‎d.Anwse‎r: 1. count‎e rpar‎t 2. effic‎i ent 3. relie‎f 4. vague‎ 5. core6. punct‎u ally‎7. appro‎a ch8. econo‎m y9. excep‎t ion 10. invit‎eUNIT1‎Passa‎g e A1. 这场给人类‎带来巨大灾‎难的战争对‎这样一个诗‎人产生了什‎么影响呢？How did the war, which‎broug‎h t terri‎b le disas‎t ers to manki‎n d, impac‎t on such a poet.2. 做母亲的有‎时候不能察‎觉她们所深‎爱的孩子们‎的过错，这样做的结‎果会使孩子‎们再次犯错‎．Mothe‎r s are somet‎i mes blind‎to the fault‎s of their‎belov‎e d child‎r en which‎will cause‎the child‎r en to make the same mista‎k e again‎.3. 作为一个在‎这个完全陌‎生国度的新‎移民，她总是感觉‎到孤立无援‎．As a new immig‎r ant in this compl‎e tely‎stran‎g e count‎r y she alway‎s felt isola‎t ed.4. 做事不先考‎虑常会导致‎失败，因此我们应‎该三思而后‎行Actin‎g befor‎e think‎i ng often‎resul‎t s in failu‎r e, so we shoul‎d think‎befor‎e we leap.5. 奢谈的时候‎已经过去了‎，我们必须积‎极行动起来‎保护我们的‎环境The time for talki‎n g is past, we must take a posit‎i ve actio‎n to prote‎c t our envir‎o nmen‎tUNIT2‎Passa‎g e A1. 记者敦促发‎言人就此次‎军事打击做‎出解释.The repor‎t er press‎e d the spoke‎s man to make expla‎n atio‎n of this milit‎a ry attac‎k.2. 他的竞选演‎讲未能使选‎民相信他就‎是参议员的‎合适人选.His elect‎i on speec‎h faile‎d to convi‎n ce the voter‎s that he was the right‎perso‎n for the senat‎o r3. 尽管我承认‎有问题存在‎,但我并不认‎为这些问题‎不能解决.While‎I admit‎that there‎are probl‎e ms, I do not think‎these‎probl‎e ms can not be saved‎.4. 他在电视上‎的第一次辩‎论给观众留‎下了深刻的‎印象.His firth‎debat‎e on TV made a deep impre‎s sion‎on the audie‎n ce5. 一切事物都‎是相互联系‎又相互作用‎的.All thing‎s are inter‎r elat‎e d and inter‎a ct with each other‎.UNIT3‎Passa‎g e A1. 思想是通过‎语言来表达‎的.Thoug‎h ts are expre‎s sed by means‎of langu‎a ge.2. 我今年买的‎新书多得难‎以数清.I have bough‎t so many new books‎this year that it is reall‎y diffi‎c ult for me to keep count‎of them.3. 这位老太太‎确信,今天她儿子‎会回家来为‎她庆祝生日‎的.The old lady feels‎assur‎e d that her son will come back home today‎to celeb‎r ate her birth‎d ay.4. 他妈妈坚持‎说他每月的‎零用钱不能‎超过100‎元.His mothe‎r insis‎t ed that his pocke‎t money‎shoul‎d not excee‎d 100 yuan per month‎. 5. 上个月我们‎买了一辆车‎,是用我的名‎字登记的.We bough‎t a car cost last month‎which‎was regis‎t ered‎under‎my name.UNIT4‎Passa‎g e A1. 这支乐队二‎十世纪八十‎年代凭借那‎张专集一举‎成名。

Key to Unit 3Text A Public Attitudes Toward Science课前预习Directions: Read the text and find out the English versions for the following expressions.1.享有特权的少数人 a privileged minority ,2.大多数民众the vast minority of population ,3.将时钟拨回到从前put the clock back to an earlier age ,4.阻止未来的进一步发展prevent further advances in the future ,5.带来技术的发展bring about advances in technology ,6.压制新生事物suppress anything new ,7.人的积极极性和创造力human initiative and inventiveness ,8.延缓变化的速度slow down the rate of change ,9.确保方向正确的变化ensure the changes in the right direction ,10.在一个民主社会in a democratic society ,11.做出明智的决定make informed decisions ,12.对科学抱着矛盾的态度be in two minds about science ,13.生活水平的稳步提高the steady increase in the standard of living ,14.科幻小说science fiction ,15.利用这种兴趣harness this interest ,16.以一种枯燥乏味的方式in a dry and uninteresting manner ,17.认识其与世界的联系see its relevance to the world ,18.通俗读物popular books ,19.倾向于做某事tend to do sth. ,20.科学概念scientific concepts ,21.用文字和图表表述convey sth. by words and diagrams ,22.提供基本框架provide the basic framework ,23.阐明新的发展put across new developments ,24.小部分人 a small proportion of the population ,25.科学奇迹scientific wonders ,26.负有教育民众的重任have a responsibility to educate the public ,27.娱乐民众entertain the public ,28.危机四伏be filled with dangers ,29.接触外星文明contact an alien civilization ,30.充分相信have sufficient faith in sth. ,巩固应用I. Directions: Now you’ve learned Text A in detail. Let’s check how much you’ve learned from it! Please translate the Chinese expressions in the following sentences into English. Be sure you use expressions from the text.1.Whether you believe it or not (信不信由你)，we were left waiting in the rain for two hours.,2.We saw /viewed this event as a turning point (把这件事看作是一个转折点). ,3.I can’t afford a car, so I guess I will have to do without (就只好不用了) . ,4.Forget all about it and look to the future; you can’t put the clock back (让时光倒流). ,5.He can’t see, nor could he hear (他还听不见) until a month ago. ,6.I have come to realize (逐渐意识到) that what I have done is misguided.,7.As was mentioned in my last letter (正如上封信中所提到的)，I’ll be back in Ohio in June. ,8.I am wearing twice as much as I usually do (是平时穿的两倍) because of the cold weather. ,ter, I’ll prove what you say wrong (证明你所说的是错的). ,II. Language FocusEx. I. Translate the following English expressions into Chinese and Chinese into English.1.The line of products will be highly profitable.这个行业的产品将十分有利可图2.regain health 恢复健康3.the right attitude towards science 对科学的正确态度(P69-Cloze 1-4.the proportion of the population that………人口的比例5.make discoveries that have practical value 做出具有实际应用价值的发现2-6. a glass wire 光纤7.endless number of new discoveries 无穷无尽的新发现2-8.in a space station in orbit around the earth 在一个围绕地球轨道运行的空间站2-9.扔掉这些旧椅子get rid of these old chairs10.及时的帮助timely help11.做出精确的预言make accurate predictions I-3-3)12.对……迟疑不决be undecided about II-2)13.山区the mountainous region14.缺少，不足be undersupplied with II-3)15.提出……的要求作为demand... as…16.在做某事上有困难have difficulty (in) doing sth.17.总的来说on balance18.优点多于缺点Strengths outweigh weaknesses.19.对……怀疑be distrustful of sth.Ex. II. Please translate the Chinese expressions in the following sentences into English. Be sure to use expressions from the exercises.1.As pace of life quickens (随着生活的节奏加快), things tend to change fast in the city.2.The decision on the new project is made on the basis of scientific study (在科学研究的基础之上).3.We have succeeded because we had the foresight to invest in new technology (投资于新技术的先见之明).4.Only a minority of people support military action. The majority are for a peaceful solution (赞成和平解决).5.Applicants who meet our job requirements (符合我们的工作要求) are accepted, those whofall short (不符合条件的) are rejected.6.As is shown by history (正如历史所表明的), local clashes may lead to a global war.III. Language EnhancementEx. I. Translate the following Chinese sentences into English.1. 无论你是否相信，我们的家乡在过去的十年间发生了许多变化，而且在未来的十年里变化会更多。

全新版大学英语综合教程3(第二版)翻译原题及答案–第一单元1.我们的计算机系统出了毛病，但我觉得问题比较小We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it is fairly minor.2.父亲去世时我还小，不能独立生活。

就在那时，家乡的父老乡亲接过了养育我的责任My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometowntook over responsibility for my upbringing at that point.3.这些玩具必须得在达到严格的安全要求后才可以出售给儿童The toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4为新闻和舆论的载体，广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of new and opinion.5.至于这本杂志，它刊载了世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要When it comes to this magazine, it is a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world..A homesteader (自耕农) is a person who lives a self-reliant lifestyle with major emphasis on home production. While the Industrial Age is being (1) replaced by information and electronics, some people try to seek an escape from the social, environmental, and economic madness of the modern age and begin to(2) consider returning to the country. As this lifestyle is so enjoyable, satisfying and rewarding, more and more people are prepared to (3)quit their job in the city and start a new and more meaningful life on their various farms. For some it has become not only a way of life, but also a way of looking at the (4) world .Of course, life in the country can be pretty( 5)tough. While it is an enjoyment to be so close to Nature, you may have to reduce your dependence on (6) fuels by cutting back on your daily consumption. You may also have to cook your own meals every day and (7) provide your own low-cost entertainment without the (8) luxuries that are common in cities. On (9) balance however, living in the country has long been a part of the American Dream. Generations of Americans have considered the country an (10) ideal etting in which to live and raise a family一个自耕农（自耕农）是一个生活在国内生产主要强调自力更生的生活方式的人。

大学英语综合教程U n i t3参考答案-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1Key to Unit 3Text A Public Attitudes Toward Science课前预习Directions: Read the text and find out the English versions for the following expressions.1.享有特权的少数人 a privileged minority (Para.1, L.6)2.大多数民众the vast minority of population (Para.1,L.8)3.将时钟拨回到从前put the clock back to an earlier age (Para.2, L.1)4.阻止未来的进一步发展 prevent further advances in the future (Para.2, L.3)5.带来技术的发展bring about advances in technology (Para.2, L.6)6.压制新生事物suppress anything new (Para.2, L.10)7.人的积极极性和创造力 human initiative and inventiveness (Para.2, L.10)8.延缓变化的速度slow down the rate of change (Para.2, L.12)9.确保方向正确的变化ensure the changes in the right direction (Para.3,L.2)10.在一个民主社会in a democratic society (Para.3, L.3)11.做出明智的决定make informed decisions (Para.3, L.5)12.对科学抱着矛盾的态度 be in two minds about science (Para.3, L.7)13.生活水平的稳步提高the steady increase in the standard of living (Para.3, L.8)14.科幻小说science fiction (Para.3, L.17)15.利用这种兴趣harness this interest (Para.4, L.1)16.以一种枯燥乏味的方式 in a dry and uninteresting manner (Para.4, L.6)17.认识其与世界的联系see its relevance to the world (Para.4, L.7)18.通俗读物popular books (Para.4, L.11)19.倾向于做某事tend to do sth. (Para.5, L.1)20.科学概念scientific concepts (Para.5, L.4)21.用文字和图表表述convey sth. by words and diagrams (Para.5, L.4)22.提供基本框架provide the basic framework (Para.6, L.1)23.阐明新的发展put across new developments (Para.6, L.8)24.小部分人 a small proportion of the population (Para.6, L.10)25.科学奇迹scientific wonders (Para.6, L.12)26.负有教育民众的重任have a responsibility to educate the public (Para.6, L.16)27.娱乐民众entertain the public (Para.6, L.16)28.危机四伏be filled with dangers (Para.7, L.1)29.接触外星文明contact an alien civilization (Para.7, L.2)30.充分相信have sufficient faith in sth. (Para.7, L.4)巩固应用I. Directions: Now you’ve learned Text A in detail. Let’s check how much you’ve learned from it! Please translate the Chinese expressions in the following sentences into English. Be sure you use expressions from the text.1.Whether you believe it or not (信不信由你)，we were left waiting in the rainfor two hours.(Para.1, L.1)2.We saw /viewed this event as a turning point (把这件事看作是一个转折点).(Para.1, L.4)3.I can’t afford a car, so I guess I will have to do without (就只好不用了) . (Para.1,L.7)4.Forget all about it and look to the future; you can’t put the clock back (让时光倒流). (Para.2, L.1)5.He can’t see, nor could he hear (他还听不见) until a month ago. (Para.2, L.3)6.I have come to realize (逐渐意识到) that what I have done is misguided.(Para.3,L.7)7.As was mentioned in my last letter (正如上封信中所提到的)，I’ll be back inOhio in June. (Para.3, L.15)8.I am wearing twice as much as I usually do (是平时穿的两倍) because of thecold weather. (Para.4, L.14)ter, I’ll prove what you say wrong (证明你所说的是错的). (Para.7, L.5)II. Language FocusEx. I. Translate the following English expressions into Chinese and Chinese into English.1.The line of products will be highly profitable.这个行业的产品将十分有利可图(P.67-I-3-3)2.regain health 恢复健康 (P.68-II-1)3.the right attitude towards science 对科学的正确态度 (P69-Cloze 1- L.1)4.the proportion of the population that………人口的比例 (P.69-Cloze 1-L.9)5.make discoveries that have practical value 做出具有实际应用价值的发现(P.69-Cloze 2- L.5)6. a glass wire 光纤 (P.70-Cloze2-L.7)7.endless number of new discoveries 无穷无尽的新发现(P.70-Cloze 2- L.10)8.in a space station in orbit around the earth 在一个围绕地球轨道运行的空间站(P.70-Cloze 2- L.17)9.扔掉这些旧椅子get rid of these old chairs(P.66-I-1-5)10.及时的帮助timely help (P.66-I-1-9)11.做出精确的预言make accuratepredictions (P.67- I-3-3)12.对……迟疑不决be undecided about(P.68- II-2)13.山区the mountainousregion (P.68-II-3)14.缺少，不足be undersuppliedwith (P.68- II-3)15.提出……的要求作为demand... as… (P.68-II-5)16.在做某事上有困难have difficulty (in) doingsth. (P.68-II-7)17.总的来说on balance (P.69-III-2-4)18.优点多于缺点Strengths outweighweaknesses. (P.69-III-2-4)19.对……怀疑be distrustful ofsth. (P.69-Cloze 1-L.2)Ex. II. Please translate the Chinese expressions in the following sentences into English. Be sure to use expressions from the exercises.1.As pace of life quickens (随着生活的节奏加快), things tend to change fast in thecity. (P.66-I-1-4)2.The decision on the new project is made on the basis of scientific study (在科学研究的基础之上). (P.67-I-3-2)3.We have succeeded because we had the foresight to invest in new technology(投资于新技术的先见之明). (P.68-II-6)4.Only a minority of people support military action. The majority are for a peacefulsolution (赞成和平解决). (P.69-III-2-1)5.Applicants who meet our job requirements (符合我们的工作要求) are accepted,those who fall short (不符合条件的) are rejected. (P.69-III-2-2)6.As is shown by history (正如历史所表明的), local clashes may lead to a globalwar. (P.69-III-2-5)III. Language EnhancementEx. I. Translate the following Chinese sentences into English.1. 无论你是否相信，我们的家乡在过去的十年间发生了许多变化，而且在未来的十年里变化会更多。

Unit 3 Out of StepText comprehensionI. AII. TTFTIII. omittedIV.1. People in the United States tend to drive for every purpose, so much that they have forgotten that they still have legs and about what their legs can do.2. I admire that I had never realized how poorly equipped our bodies are in thi s respect.3. ...Maybe I was the only person who had ever attempted to cross that intersection on foot.VocabularyI.1. pleasant/comfortable; practically2. very long; (places of) physical exercises3. was made to realize this4. decided not to have coffee and instead to go (to the bookstore)5. held in mindII.1. negotiated; 2 debonair; 3 dodging; 4 notion;5 compact;6 contortion;7 thrive;8 undertakingIII.1. disagreeable; 2 eccentricity; 3 acquainted; 4 ridicule; 5 triumphal; 6 deficiencies; 7 woefully; 8 contortedIV.1. going about; 2 going through; 3 pops out; 4 pace off; 5 pulled up; 6 dug out; 7 stroll up to; 8 habituated toV.1. bustling (exciting); 2 old (time-honored);3 depressed (downhearted, low-spirited);4 absurd (ridiculous);5 indifferent (unconcerned);6 infuriating (irritating);7 failure (defeat);8 againVI.1. encountered; 2 cause; 3 agreed to; 4 limited to; 5 idling about;6 relied on;7 tolerate;8 deserted/abondonedGrammarI.1)had been talking2)had been working3)had worked4)had been applying5)had broken6)had been standing7)had swallowed8)had beenII.1. has been empty; 2 had been working for the company;3. had been waiting for me for half an hour; 4 had had lunch; 5 had left; 6 has been living 7. had repaired the engine; 8 had toldIII.had seen; returned; didn’t have; didn’t have; had done; was; didn’t have; did; left; had; was; decided; picked; went; slammed; felt; had reminded; had searched; found; remembered; wereIV.1.will2.shall3.Should (Should ministers decide = If ministers should decide)4.would5.will (will expresses strong intention.)6.shall (When shall is used with the third person, it suggests strong determination.)7.should8.should9.would (Here, we use would not to say that Mary is unwilling to or refuses tolisten to the doctor.)10.would (Stressed would is used to criticize. It means “It is ty pi cal of y ou …”)V.1.nowadays2.ages agotely; just4.soon; after a long time5.immediately; Eventually6.once7.recently8.for weeksTranslationI. E-C1. Nearly every day, I walk to the post office or library or bookstore, and sometimes, if I am feeling particularly debonair, I stop at Rosey Jekes Café for a cappuccino.我几乎每天都不行到邮局或图书馆或书店，心情特别不错的时候，路过Rosey Jekes 咖啡馆会进去喝一杯卡布其诺。

全新版大学英语综合教程3第二版Unit3课后答案全新版大学英语综合教程3第二版Unit3课后答案全新版大学英语系列教材由综合、听说、阅读(含泛读和快速阅读)三种教程及语法手册组成。

另有前三种教程的预备级教材供起点较低的学生使用。

各教程相互呼应，构成有机整体。

下面是小编分享的全新版大学英语综合教程3第二版Unit3课后答案相关内容，欢迎大家阅读!UNIT 3Vocabulary1.1.1) threatens2) by a small margin3)civilize4)closed up5)wandered6) paste7) without so much as8) sideways9) hook up to10) universal11) chart12) Bathed in2.1)narrowed down2)looked back on3)cut off4)fit into5)wear(the other) down6)lies in7)put up8)stand for3.1)...which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found by researchers at the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.2)...with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.3)...feature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January 1986---killing all seven crew.4)...threatened to keep the pupils in after school, they were quieted at once.5)... are a major barrier to the country's economic growth due to the fact that/because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.4.1) looked back on/ atmosphere/urban life2)era/ hooked up to the / the electronic3) the suburb / a sophisticated / system / analyze / make errorsII.1) away2)inside/in3)forward/through4)back5)off6)home7) back down8)in...outIII.1) Internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be2) Most men do not look unattractive in them3) Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment4) The claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the city's violent crimes.5)His poor health is not unrelated to his unhealthy way of life.Comprehensive Exercises1. Cloze1) Statistics2)rural3)era4)stood for5)on the latch6)vulnerable7)barrier8)electronic9)reflection10)civilized2.1) together2)liable3)shift4)electric5)cautious6)sophisticated7)thieves 8)break9)chances10)signsII. Translation1.1) The Internet is changing the way people live, (no matter) whether they are in urban or rural areas.2)Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones.3) With regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economic development.4)It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.5) Looking back on my twenty years' teaching in high school,I attribute my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge.2. It is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes. Thus exposing him to police patrols. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. Make sure/Assure yourself that you don't leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in. If you decide to buy a sophisticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. In addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.扩展：大学英语词汇学习方法总结1.词根词缀记忆法可以参考词根词缀的书，积累一些常用的词根，通过词根扩展词汇量。