新概念阅读理解

英语阅读理解的常见题型及其解题技巧如下：1. 细节题：细节题是针对文章的某个细节而设置的试题。

解答这类试题时，一个常用的方法就是运用定位法，即根据题干或选项中的线索词从原文中找到相关的句子，与选项进行比较从而确定答案。

要注意一些常见的同义转换。

2. 推理题：推理题是指从文章中找出相关信息，并运用这些信息进行逻辑推理，得出正确答案的试题。

解答这类试题时，需要细心阅读文章，理解作者的意图和思路，并注意文章中的关键词和句子。

3. 主旨大意题：主旨大意题主要测试学生对文章主旨大意的理解能力。

解答这类试题时，可以运用串线法，即抓首段和其余各段的第一句话，把其意思连接成一个整体。

要特别注意总结性的提示词和转折词，以及中心句。

4. 词义句意猜测题：词义句意猜测题是指根据上下文推测某个单词或句子的意思。

解答这类试题时，需要运用上下文信息进行推测，同时也可以运用语法知识和常识进行判断。

5. 结构顺序题：结构顺序题主要测试学生对文章结构和顺序的理解能力。

解答这类试题时，需要细心阅读文章，理解文章的结构和顺序，并运用逻辑思维进行分析和判断。

6. 指代题：指代题主要测试学生理解代词和名词短语在句子中的指代关系。

解答这类试题时，可以根据上下文的语境进行推断，或者利用指代词的特点进行判断。

7. 推理引申题：推理引申题主要测试学生根据文章内容进行逻辑推理和引申，得出结论的能力。

解答这类试题时，需要仔细阅读文章，把握作者的观点和态度，并根据文章内容进行合理的推理。

8. 观点态度题：观点态度题主要测试学生理解作者对某个问题的看法和态度。

解答这类试题时，需要通过阅读文章的关键信息，如作者的观点、态度、语气等，来推断作者的立场和观点。

9. 综合题型：综合题型是指将多种题型进行组合，要求学生根据文章内容进行综合判断和解答的试题。

解答这类试题时，需要灵活运用所学的解题技巧，结合文章的语境进行综合分析和判断。

针对不同题型，我们可以采取以下策略来提高解题效率和准确率：1. 先看题目，再读文章：通过阅读题目，了解试题的要求，带着问题去阅读文章，提高阅读的针对性。

小学四年级新概念上学期英语阅读理解必考题型班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________【阅读理解】1. 阅读短文。

Hello! My name is Lucy. I''m nine years old. I can jump high. I can''t ride a bike. Lily is my good friend. She is eight years old. She can swim and run fast. But she can''t fly a kite. I love her very much.（1）Lili is ______.A.9B.8C.7（2）Lucy can ______.A.jump highB.run fastC.jump far（3）Lili can ______.A.run fastB.jump farC.jump high（4）Lucy can''t ______.A.Jump highB.ride a bikeC.swim（5）Lily can''t ________.A.jump highB.ride a bikeC.fly a kite2. 阅读短文判断，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。

Look, this is a photo of Jill’s family. You can see Jill’s grandpa. He’s an old man. He can swim fast. Jill’s grandma is fat, but she is beautiful. Jill’s father is a firefighter.He’s cool! Jill’s mother is thin and she can dance well. Jill has a sister. Her name is Tracy. She’s only three years old. She can’t read, but she can play with her toys. Jill loves her family very much.( ) 1. Jill’s grandfather is not old and he can swim fast.( ) 2. Jill’s mother can dance.( ) 3. Tracy is Jill’s cousin.( ) 4. Jill’s father is a cool driver.( ) 5. Jill loves her family.3. 阅读理解。

六年级新概念英语上学期阅读理解必考题型班级：__________ 姓名：__________1. 阅读理解，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

Many people don''t think that the number 13 is a lucky number. Many hotels do not have a 13th floor. The floors go from 12 to 14, and there is no number13. Some people will never sit at a table with 12 other people. They will tell someone to go or ask another person to sit with them.No one really knows why people do not like the number 13. Perhaps one reason is that when people began to count(数) they used ten fingers and two hands. This made 12. They could not count more.Some Christians (基督徒) say that 13 is not lucky because there were 13 people at a meal the day before Jesus (耶稣) was killed (被杀). In a story about the old Greek (希腊的) gods(神), 12 gods were asked to a meal but one more came. This made 13. It is why the god Balder, who was at the meal, was killed.( ) 1. There is often no floor number 13 in ___.A. restaurantsB. countriesC. hotelsD. Greece( ) 2. One way people can count is by using their __.A. fingersB. hotelsC. tablesD. gods( ) 3. Some people will never sit at a table with twelve other people. Or______.A.all of them will leaveB.they will wait for two other people to comeC.they will never come for dinner togetherD.they will ask one of them to leave( ) 4. The Christian story and the Greek story both talk about_______.A. JesusB. the number13C. BalderD. Hotels( ) 5. The story is about _________.A. the death of JesusB.the person who killed BalderC.the way people count with their fingersD.why 13 is not a lucky number2. 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。

新概念六年级上册英语阅读理解专项完美版班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________1. 如果你的朋友生病了，你会如何安慰他？请读下面的短文，判断正误。

How are you feeling? You missed school last week. Then I heard(听到) from Jason that you fell off your bike on your way to school last Tuesday. And you hurt your leg.I also heard you stayed in hospital for several days. I hope (希望) your leg doesn''t hurt too much. Now you are at home. You must be bored(无聊的) staying at home all day. I will go to visit you this weekend. Do you need anything? If you like, I can bring(拿来) you some picture books. Everyone in our class misses you and we all hope you can get well soon.Best wishes,Jack( )（1）This letter is from Jean.( )（2）Jean is in hospital now.( )（3）Jean fell off her bike and hurt her leg.( )（4）In this letter, 'missed school' means '想念学校' and 'misses you' 想念你'. ( )（5）Jack cares about(关爱) his classmates.2. 读一读，将相关信息填在相应的表格内。

Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话1. The writer turned round. He looked at the man and the woman angrily ________.A. and they stopped talkingB. but they didn't stop talkingC. but they didn't notice himD. but they looked at him rudely2. The young man said, ‘it's none of your business.’A. He was talking to the young womanB. He was talking about the play.C. He thought the writer was trying to listen to his conversation with theyoung woman.D. He thought the writer was asking him a question一。

作家转过身来。

他愤怒地看着那男女。

A、他们不再说话了B、但他们并没有停止交谈C、但他们没有注意到他D、但他们粗鲁地看着他2。

年轻人说，这不关你的事A、他在和那个年轻女人说话B、他在谈论那出戏。

C、他以为作家是想听听他和那位年轻女子的谈话。

D、他以为作者在问他一个问题Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐？1. When Aunt Lucy telephoned ________.A. the writer was asleepB. the writer was still in bedC. the writer had already got upD. the writer was having lunch2. Aunt Lucy was surprised because ________.A. the writer was having lunchB. it was one o'clockC. it was lateD. the writer was having breakfast at lunchtime一。

新概念六年级英语上学期阅读理解真题班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________【阅读理解】1. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

Jane is only four and doesn’t go to school. But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa---an old teacher. One day ,Jane’s mother, Mrs John takes hr to aparty .The guests all praise( 表扬) a rich woman’s boy. Mrs John asks him a few questions, bit all his answers are wrong. Jane begins to laugh(嘲笑) at him.The rich woman is angry. She tells her friend –-a teacher to ask Jane some questions, but the girl answers all. Then she asks, “There’re 3 birds on a tree , how many will be left(留下)if kill one?”“ One ,” answers Jane. “You’re wrong !” calls out the rich woman. “ All of them will fly away!”“ Do you think a dead bird can fly ?” asks the little girl.The guests begin to laugh and the woman’s face turns red.( )1. Jane learns a lot from her_________.A. grandpaB. teacherC. grandma D . mother( )2. How many teachers are there in the story?A . One B. Two C. Three D. Four( )3. Who is clever?A. Mrs JohnB. The boyC. JaneD. The rich woman( )4. Jane is a ______________.A. boyB. school boyC. girlD. school girl( )5. Why is the rich woman angry with Jane?A. Jane laughs at her son.B. Jane is a girl.C. Her son can’t answer the questions.D. Jane answers all the questions.2. 阅读材料，能力测试。

Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话1. The writer turned round. He looked at the man and the woman angrily ________.A. and they stopped talkingB. but they didn't stop talkingC. but they didn't notice himD. but they looked at him rudely2. The young man said, ‘it's none of your business.’A. He was talking to the young womanB. He was talking about the play.C. He thought the writer was trying to listen to his conversation with theyoung woman.D. He thought the writer was asking him a question一。

作家转过身来。

他愤怒地看着那男女。

A、他们不再说话了B、但他们并没有停止交谈C、但他们没有注意到他D、但他们粗鲁地看着他2。

年轻人说，这不关你的事A、他在和那个年轻女人说话B、他在谈论那出戏。

C、他以为作家是想听听他和那位年轻女子的谈话。

D、他以为作者在问他一个问题Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐？1. When Aunt Lucy telephoned ________.A. the writer was asleepB. the writer was still in bedC. the writer had already got upD. the writer was having lunch2. Aunt Lucy was surprised because ________.A. the writer was having lunchB. it was one o'clockC. it was lateD. the writer was having breakfast at lunchtime一。

2024年新概念四年级英语上册专项阅读理解班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________【阅读理解】1. 埃米是—名新生，快来看看她与朋友谈了些什么吧!选—选。

Amy: Hi，Mike. Where is the library?Mike: Hi. Amy. It''s on the second floor.Amy: Is it next to the teachers'' office?Mme: No. it isn''t.Amy: Is it next to the classroom?Mike: Yes. it is.Amy: Thank you.Mike: You ''re welcome.( )（1） is .A.on the first floorB.next to the teachers'' officeC.on the second floor( )（2）Is next to the library?— .A.Yes，it is.B.No，it isn''t.C.Yes，it''s.2. 阅读并判断对错。

Hi, come and meet my family! My name is Tommy. I have ahappy family. My father is from the USA. He is a baseball player. He''s tall and strong. He has big eyes and short hair. Mum is from the UK. She has no jo B. She is a housewife. She is very friendly and she can cook nice foo D. My baby sister Mary is only one year ol D. She''s so cute. I am a student. I can speak Chinese very well because we live in China now.( )（1）There are three people in Tommy''s family.( )（2）Tommy''s mum is a cook.( )（3）Tommy''s dad has big eyes and short hair.( )（4）Tommy can speak Chinese very well.( )（5）Tommy''s mother is from the USA.3. 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子的对错，对的在括号里写“Y”，错的写“N”。

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

(A)Traveling is a very good activity . When you are fed up with your work and when you can get a holiday , you can go to the beautiful spots to enjoy the beauty of nature and the special character of other cities . You can breathe fresh air , visit some places of interest , meet different people and make friends with them . If you do so , you will forget your tiredness and troubles and build up your health . As a result , you will feel fully relaxed and you will have the energy to undertake the new tasks waiting for you .But sometimes , traveling is not an enjoyable thing . For example , when the bus or car you take has a bad accident , you just sit in and wasted your time . What’s more , the weather can be changeable . If you are climbing a mountain , it may rain suddenly . You may be caught in the rain and may catch a cold. The worst thing is that you may have your money stolen and you may have an injury . All these are terrible things that can happen to a tourist .Therefore , when you are going on a trip , you must prepare yourself carefully . Firstly , you must have clear information about the weather . Secondly , you should choose a good companion so that you can help each other Thirdly , you must be careful everywhere and try to avoid accidents . If you do this , you’ll surely enjoy your travels and avoid any unnecessary trouble . 56．In the passage , the author suggests that you should for a holiday .A．go to the country B．go to different citiesC．go nowhere D．Both A and B57．In the first paragraph , the underlined words “are fed up with” means .A．finish doing B．can’t do C．are tired of D．are interested in 58．What is NOT mentioned in the passage ?A．You may meet with unexpected troubles on a trip .B．You may get ill on a trip .C．You will have to spend a lot of money on a bus or in a car .D．It’s necessary for you to know about the weather before you travel .59．In order to have a good holiday , you should .A．be careful enough B．have a holiday with a good friendC．take an umbrella with you D．be well prepared for your trip(B)The eastern Indonesian island Komodo is proving a hit with adventurous tourists eager to have a look at the world’s largest lizard (蜥蜴) species (种类) . The island is the home of the huge lizard called the Komodo dragon .A later species of the Jurassic (侏罗纪) period dinosaurs 130 million years ago , the Komodo dragon is in danger and has been placed under protection by the Indonesian government .The local people who show great respect for the species call the huge lizard “ Buaya Darat” .Tales handed down over generations of islanders speak of the dragon warning people of gettingclose to this kind of animal .The animal can reach a length of three meters when fully grown , gain a weight of about 135 kilograms and may live to an age of about 100 years . It digs a hole in the ground as deep as 9 meters and lay eggs-up to 30 at a time-that hatch in April or May . The newly hatched lizards , about 45 centimeters long , live in trees for several months .Komodo dragon has been known to eat smaller members of the species and sometimes even other grown-ups . The Komodo dragon was first discovered in 1912 by a group of fishermen who protected themselves from a storm in the Banda Sea on the island .Various species of the Komodo dragon are also found in Asia , Australia and Africa , but it is only on Komodo and western tip of the neighboring island of Flores that they grow up to three meters long .60．This passage mainly talks about .A．the largest crocodile in the worldB．the story of a dragon in IndonesiaC．a kind of huge lizard-the Komodo dragon in AustraliaD．how the Komodo dragon was found and protected61．Newly born Komodo dragons .A．dig very deep holesB．are hatched in cold weatherC．are 45 centimeters long and weigh 9 kilogramsD．spend their first few months living in trees62．At present , Komodo dragons .A．are protected by the local government B．are hunted by Komodo fishermenC．join in a special hatching program D．live only on the Komodo island 63．According to the passage , Komodo dragons .A．are 9 meters long and live up to 80 yearsB．are 3 meters long and live up to 100 yearsC．weigh up to 135 kilograms and are 9 meters longD．weigh 45 kilograms and live up to 135 years(C)It’s said that there will be five scientific breakthroughs in the 21st century . We’ll know where we came from . Why does the universe exist ? Since the 1920s , scientists have developed the theories that give a detailed picture of the evolution (演变) of the universe . Over the next 20 years , these theories will be improved by data from extraordinarily powerful new telescopes .We’ll know the genetic code and defeat cancer . In the 19th-century operas , when the heroine coughs in the first act , people know she will die of T. B in Act Three . But thanks to antibiotics , the once-incurable disease now can mean nothing more serious than taking some pills . As scientists learn more about the genetic and many diseases will become less threatening .We’ll live longer . If the normal aging process is basically an invisible contest in our cells —a contest between damage to our DNA and our cell’s ability to repair that damage then the 21st-century progress in genetic medicine may let us control and even change the process .We’ll “manage” the earth . In the next millennium , we will stop talking about the weather but will do something about it . We’ll gradually learn how to foretell the effects of human activity on the earth .We’ll have a “brain road map” . This is the real final frontier of the 21st century . The brain is the most complex system we know . Early in the 21st century scientists will produce detailed maps of the neurons in operation . We’ll be able to say with certainty which ones are working when you read a word , when you say a word , when you think about a word , and so on . 64．The underlined word “ breakthrough” probably means .A．breaking the enemy’s defenses B．major achievementC．making a way through D．big steps65．What are the five scientific breakthroughs in the 21st century predicated by scientists ?a. the reason why the universe existsb. a picture of the earthc. the cure of cancerd. make our lives longere. control the earthf. make it clear how our brains workg. improve the environmentA．a, b, c, d , g B．a , c , d , e , g C．a, c, d , f, g D．b , d , e , f , g 66．Many serious diseases will become less threatening because .A．nobody has made antibioticsB．the knowledge of genetic code has been knownC．cancer-causing genes will no longer existD．medicine conditions have been improved greatly67．If a hurricane is forming on the sea , we will .A．be able to predicate it and make preparations to make the damage less seriousB．change its roadC．predicate it and take measures to control itD．won’t have to pay any attention to it since it won’t make any damage to us(D)A new era is upon us . Call it what you will ; the service economy , the information age , the knowledge society . It all translates to a fundamental change in the way we work . Already we’re partly there . The percentage of people who earn their living by making things has fallen greatly in the Western World . Today the majority of jobs in America , Europe and Japan (two thirds or more in many of these countries ) are in the service industry , and the number is on the rise . More women are in the work force than ever before . There are more part-time jobs . More people are self-employed . But the breadth（幅度）of the economic transformation can’t be measured by numbers alone , because it also is giving rise to a radical (根本的) new way of thinking about the nature of work itself . Long-held notions (观念) about jobs and careers , theskills needed to succeed , even the relation between individuals and employers—all these are being challenged（挑战）.We have only to look behind us to get some sense of what may lie ahead . No one looking ahead 20 years possibly could have foreseen the ways in which a single invention , the chip , would transform our world thanks to its applications (应用) in personal computers , digital communications and factory robots . Tomorrow’s achievements in biotechnology , artificial intelligence or even some still unimagined technology could produce a similar wave of dramatic changes . But one thing is certain ; information and knowledge will become even more important , and the people who own it , whether they work in production or services , will have the advantage and produce the wealth . Computer knowledge will become as basic a requirement as the ability to read and write . The ability to solve problems by applying information instead of performing routine tasks will be valued above all else . If you cast your mind ahead 10 years , information services will be predominant (占优势的). It will be the way you do your job .68．A characteristic (特征) of the information age is that .A．the service industry is depending more and more on the male work forceB．production industries are steadily increasingC．people find it harder and harder to earn a living by working in factoriesD．most of the job chances can now be found in the service industry69．By referring to computers and other inventions , the author means to say that .A．people should be able to respond to (做出反应) the advancement of technology quickly B．future achievenments in technology will bring about unthinkable dramatic changesC．the importance of high technology has been overlookedD．computer science will play a leading role in the future information services .70．The future will probably belong to those who .A．own knowledge and know how to make use of informationB．give full play to their brain potential (潜能)C．join in service industriesD．cast their minds ahead instead of looking back71．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage ?A．Computers and the Knowledge SocietyB．Service Industries in Modern SocietyC．Characteristic and Implications (含意) of the New EraD．Rapid Advancement of Information Technology(E)The most frightening words in the English language are “our computer is down .” You hear it more and more when you are on business .The other day I was at the airport waiting for a ticket to Washington and the girl in the ticket office said , “I’m sorry , I can’t sell you a ticket . Our computer is down .”“If your computer is down , just write me out a ticket .”“I can’t write you out a ticket . The computer is the only one allowed to do so .” I looked down at the counter and every passenger was just standing there drinking coffee and staring at the black screen . Then I asked her , “What do you do ?”“We give the computer the information about your trip , and then it tells us whether you can fly with us or not .”“So when it goes down , you go down with it .”“That’s right , sir .”“How long will the computer be down ?” I wanted to know .“I have no idea . Sometimes it’s down for 10 minutes , sometimes for two hours . There is no way we can find out without asking the computer , and since it’s down , it won’t answer us .”After the girl told me they had no backup computer , I said , “Let’s forget the computer . what about your planes ? They’re still flying , aren’t they ?”“I can’t tell without asking the computer .”“May be I could just go to the gate and ask the pilot if he’s flying to Washington .” I suggested .“I wouldn’t know what gate to send you to . Even if the pilot was going to Washington , he couldn’t take you if you didn’t have a ticket .”“Is there any other airline flying to Washington within the next few hours ?”“I wouldn’t know ,” she said , pointing at the desk screen . “Only IT knows . it can’t tell me .”By this time there were quite a few people standing in line . The words soon spread to other travelers that the computer was down . Some people went , some people started to cry and still others kicked their luggage .72．The best title of the article is .A．Asking the Computer B．The Computer of the AirportC．The Most Frightening Words D．When the Computer Is Down73．What could the girl in the ticket office do for the passengers without asking the computer ?A．She could answer the passengers’ questionsB．She could do nothing .C．She could sell a ticket .D．She could write out a ticket .74．It can be inferred from the passage that they had no backup computer because .A．it was easily down .B．it was not advanced enough .C．it was not as big as the main computer .D．it was very expensive .75．The last paragraph suggests that .A．a modern computer won’t be downB．computers can take the place of humansC．sometimes a computer may bring suffering to peopleD．there will be great changes in computers第Ⅱ卷（共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

新概念试题及答案一、阅读理解1. 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

In many countries today, people have longer holidays and shorter working hours than people had 100 years ago. In the future, they may have even longer holidays and even shorter working hours. Scientists believe that one day we shall work only three- or four-day weeks.There are several reasons for this. First, scientists say that machines will do a lot of the hard work which men have to do now. For example, housework could be done by machines. People will only have to press buttons and the work will be done for them. Secondly, scientists say that atomic power will do a lot to make our work easier. We’ll be able to travel quickly in atomic cars, and these cars won’t need petrol or diesel fuel. They’ll go faster tha n present- day cars, and there won’t be accidents because the traffic will be controlled by electronic brains. For the same reason, there won’t be any aeroplane accidents.As a result of these changes, a lot of people will have more free time. Some of them will spend this free time travelling, while others will take up new hobbies or do more entertaining things. In fact, life for many people may become a perpetual holiday.What is the main idea of this passage?A. People will have shorter working hours in the future.B. People will have longer holidays in the future.C. People will have more free time in the future.D. People will have easier work in the future.2. 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。