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(英语) 高考英语一般现在时专项训练100(附答案)及解析

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（英语） 高考英语一般现在时专项训练100(附答案)及解析

一、单项选择一般现在时

1．We have no idea what air we will be breathing in the future if we anything to stop hazy

weather.

A．hadn’t done B．didn’t do

C．haven’t done D．don’t do

【答案】D

【解析】考查时态。句意为：我们不知道如果我们不采取措施阻止雾霾天气的话，我们未来将呼吸什么样的空气。根据主句的时态和时间状语“in the future”可知，if条件句要用一般现在时表将来。根据句意可知选D。

2．Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He ________ to have been praised by the manager just now.

A．seemed B．seems C．had seemed D．is seeming

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意：看汤姆脸上骄傲的表情，他似乎已经被经理刚才表扬过。根据第一句中Look at可知，表示现在的状态，要用现在时态，故选B。

3．Your donation greatly appreciated and the money will be used to help the students from

poor families.

A．has been B．is

C．was D．had been

【答案】B

【解析】考查时态。句意：非常感谢你的捐款，这笔钱将用于帮助贫困家庭的学生。结合句意，可知句子用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为B。

4．Our country has launched a campaign to ban smoking in public places, which with some

heavy smokers.

A．concerns B．was concerned

C．concerned D．is concerned

【答案】D

【解析】D考查时态。句意：我们的国家已经发起了一项禁止在公共场所吸烟的运动，这与一些烟瘾很大的人有关。短语be concerned with“与…有关”，主句用了现在完成时态，which定语从句用一般现在时态，故选D。

5．The newly-elected ministers should understand that with the great honor of being

government officials of this nation ________ great responsibility.

A．comes B．is coming C．have come D．will come

【答案】A

【解析】考查动词时态。句意：新当选部长们应该明白，伴随着成为这个国家的政府官员的殊荣的是职责重大。根据with the great honor of …可知，介词短语位于句首，谓语动词倒装，主语是responsibility，单数名词，因此用单数形式，本句表述客观事实，用一般现在时，故选A。

6．Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, some of its stores

open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.

A．keeps B．keep

C．have kept D．had kept

【答案】A

【解析】

句意：沃尔玛是美国最大的连锁超市之一，部分店从星期一到星期六24小时营业。根据句中的“is”可知，此处应用一般现在时，主语为Walmart，谓语动词要用第三人称单数，故选A。

易错点拨 本题易错选B或C，错把supermarket chains当成主语。

7．If you have any question, please ______ free to contact me at sue_smith@.

A．to feel B．feeling C．feel D．felt

【答案】C

【解析】考查一般现在时和主谓一致。句意：如果你有任何问题，可以随意联系我通过sue_smith@.。根据前面的条件状语从句中用一般现在时，故本句也用一般现在时，逻辑主语是you，故这里用动词原形，故选C。

8．——Have you seen my e-mail about our TESL project?

——Yes. Luckily I checked my e-mails yesterday. Normally I _______my e-mail box for days.

A．haven’t opened

B．didn’t open

C．hadn’t opened

D．don’t open

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：考查一般现在时。句意：—你看到我发的关于我们TESL项目的邮件了吗？—看到了。幸好昨天我查看了邮件。一般来说，我连续几天不开邮箱。

考点：一般现在时及其被动式

9．With globalization sweeping the world, learning foreign languages will become increasingly

necessary if a country _________ economically.

A．will compete B．is to compete

C．were to compete D．competes

【答案】B

【解析】

考查非谓语动词。句意：随着全球化的浪潮席卷世界，如果要想在经济上竞争，那么学习外语将变得越发必要。If引导条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，此处从句中be to do sth.表将来代替一般现在时态，故选B。

10．By the time the teacher _______ back, we ________ the thorough cleaning.

A．came, have finished B．comes, have finished

C．will come, will have come D．comes, will have finished

【答案】D

【解析】

句意：到老师回来为止，我们将会完成彻底的打扫工作。根据句意可知，老师回来是将来，在时间状语从句中，从句用现在表示将来，主句用将来，此句根据语境要用将来完成时，故选D。

11．This pen ______ so smoothly. I bought two packets for my son and his cousin.

A．was written B．has been written C．is writing D．writes

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意：这支笔写起来很流畅。我给儿子和他的表弟买了两包。“这支笔写起来很流畅”这是一个客观的事实，用一般现在时，故选D。

12．The teacher told us that light ________ faster than sound.

A．travelled B．has travelled

C．travels D．was travelling

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：直接引语如果是客观事实或真理，变为间接引语时，不管主句用什么时态，间接引语的时态不变。

13．This kind of gel pen which ______ smoothly is quite popular with students. A．is written B．is writing C．wrote D．writes

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：句意为：这种写起来非常流畅的中性笔很受学生的欢迎。部分动词如tear, sell,

write等可用主动形式也可用被动形式，当说明事物本身所具备的性质时要用主动表被动的

形式，当说明具体的动作时要用被动语态。Fg: The kind of paper tears easily.

说明这种纸易撕烂，是主语的性质。本题即考查这种笔所具备的特点，故用现在时的主动语态。A为一般现在时的被动语态，B为现在进行时，C一般过去时。

考点：考查时态语态的用法。

14．I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.

A．have told; wash B．have been told; wash

C．was told; washed D．have been told; are washed

【答案】B

【解析】

考察时态。根据题意，我想买那种衣服，因为有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。可知从句内容为过去已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态。他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实，过去存在，现在及将来都会存在，故用一般现在时态。选B。

15．A long road tests a horse’s strength and a long-term task ________ a man’s heart.

A．proves B．will prove C．is proving D．has proved

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：路遥知马力，日久见人心。这是一条谚语，故用一般现在时态，故选A。

考点：考查动词时态

16．That’s why I help brighten people’s days. If you ________, who’s to say that another person

will?

A．didn’t B．don’t

C．weren’t D．haven’t

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查条件状语从句中动词的时态。句意：这就是为什么我帮助人们过美好的日子。如果你不这样做，谁会说另一个人会这么做？结合句意可知，空格处句子表达“如果你不去做的话，谁敢说还有其他人去做呢？”，是对现在的一般性假设，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时，构成“主将从现”。故选B。

【点睛】

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【英语】 高考英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】 高考英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】 高考英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)含解析

一、单项选择现在完成时

1．— When will the bike-sharing schemes be introduced to the public?

— Not until _______ a better understanding of them.

A．we have had B．will we have had

C．have we had D．we will have had

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查时间状语从句。句意：--公共单车共乘计划将于何时推出?---直到对它们有了更好的了解。根据第一句话可知这是将来时，但是until引导的是时间状语从句，从句中要用现在时代替将来时。not until位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装，但是从句不用，故选A。

2．Although she is only 16 years old, she ______ to drugs for two years.

A．addicts B．had been addicted

C．has addicted D．has been addicted

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查现在完成时态和固定搭配。句意：虽然她只有16岁，但她已经沉迷于毒品两年了。结合句意可知，这里是指到现在为止已经两年了，与现在有关系，用现在完成时态；be

addicted to沉迷于---，故选D。

3．______ trees _______ in the past few years.

A．A good many of , were planted B．A good many, were planted

C．A number of , have planted D．A number of, have been planted

【答案】D

(文末附答案)2022届高中英语一般现在时全部重要知识点

(文末附答案)2022届高中英语一般现在时全部重要知识点

1 (每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届高中英语一般现在时全部重要知识点 单选题 1、In a small wooded valley ________ two towns, both set in beautiful ________. A．lies; surroundingB．lie; surroundings C．lay; surroundingD．did lie; surroundings 2、I don’t think it is teachers who ________ for giving students too much pressure. A．were to blameB．are to blameC．are to be blamedD．should blame 3、Harry ______ Florence by plane which ______ at 8: 30 next morning. A．is leaving for; will leaveB．is leaving for; leaves C．will leave for: will leaveD．leaves for: leaves 4、The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building ________ now. A．is remainedB．is remaining C．remainsD．has been remained 5、Much as he claims he _________ a good taste of his own, he can't get rid of the influence of clever advertisements. A．hadB．will haveC．hasD．is having 6、The teacher told us that light ________ faster than sound. A．travelledB．has travelled C．travelsD．was travelling 2 7、If we no knowledge, we can’t succeed doing any work. A．had; inB．have; on C．had ;onD．have; in 8、The plane _____ off at 10:10. That is, it ________ in ten minutes. A．takes; is leavingB．will take; is leavingC．will take;leavesD．takes; leaves 9、Old as my car is, it is in good condition and ________ well, even on rough roads. A．handlesB．is handledC．has been handledD．will handle 10、How nice the music __________! I have never heard a better piece. A．soundedB．is soundedC．is sounded to beD．sounds

【英语】高中现在进行时练习（附答案）

【英语】高中现在进行时练习（附答案）

【英语】高中现在进行时练习（附答案）

【英语】高中现在进行时练习(附答案)

一、单项选择现在进行时

1．It’s nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I ________

a band with other fellows. A．operated B．had been operating

C．was operating D．am operating

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：考查时态。句意：我在那家农场上班快四年了，我现在正和其他伙伴经营一个乐队。根据句意可知，用现在进行时态，故选D。

考点：考查时态

2．Some researches have proved that water quality ____ due

to too many dams and pumps in some areas.

A．has been declined B．is being declined

C．is declining D．had been declining

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：许多研究表明，水的质量由于过度开采而下降。根据语境提到研究表明，这个问题正在发生，故用现在进行时，故选C项。

考点 : 考查动词的时态

3．The water supply has been cut off temporarily because

the workers the main pipe．A．repair B．repaired

C．have repaired D．are repairing

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：因为工人正在修理主管道，所以水供应暂时被切断。根据语境表示，修理管道这件事正在进行，所以选D项。

考点 : 考查动词的时态

4．— Why do you do volunteer work in the North—West?

高考英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)含解析

高考英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)含解析

高考英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)含解析

一、单项选择现在完成时

1．―What do you think of our hometown?

―Very beautiful. You know it is the first time that I _______ here.

A．will be B．was

C．have been D．had been

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：考查固定句型中的时态。固定句型：it is/was 序数词 time that sb…这是第几次某人做某事的时候了；如果前面是is，后面使用现在完成时；如果前面是was,后面使用过去完成时；本题前面是is，故使用现在完成时。句意：—你认为我们国家怎么样？—发出漂亮。你知道这是我第一次来到这里。故C正确。

考点：考查固定句型中的时态。

点评：固定句型：it is/was 序数词 time that sb…这是第几次某人做某事的时候了；如果前面是is，后面使用现在完成时；如果前面是was,后面使用过去完成时；

2．He is the only one of the students who _____ a winner of scholarship five times up to now.

A．is B．are

C．have been D．has been

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查现在完成时和主谓一致。句意：他是唯一一位三年奖学金获得者的学生。句中的先行词为the only one，在定语从句中作主语，故谓语动词用单数。根据句中的时间状语for

three years，故时态用现在完成时。故D正确。

3．The Reform and Opening-up, having passed its brilliant age of 40 years ,____the backward

situation of the Chinese nation and influenced the world.