职通大学英语知到章节答案智慧树2023年山东工业职业学院

2020智慧树，知到《英语测试》（山东联盟）章节测试完整答案第一章单元测试1、判断题：考试，是指对人的知识、能力、技能等进行测量和评价的一种社会活动。

选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】2、多选题：科学时期(50年代末60年代初-70年代)的英语语言测试的理论基础有哪些?选项：A: 结构主义语言学B: 行为主义心理学C: 心理测量学D: 认知主义心理学答案: 【结构主义语言学; 行为主义心理学; 心理测量学】3、判断题：倾向测试和诊断测试都可以对学生将来的学习情况进行测试和评估。

A:对B:错答案: 【对】4、判断题：分离式测试是指把语言分成语音、词汇、语法等要素，再从这些要素中分出语言点，针对这些语言点设计试题，一道试题往往只测一个语言项目。

语法测试中的时态填空、句型变换等都属分离式测试。

选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】5、单选题：_______的主要用途是对考生进行甄别、分类和选拔。

选项：A: 标准参照考试B: 主观型考试C: 客观型考试D:常模参照考试答案: 【常模参照考试】6、判断题：客观性考试容易出题，主观性测试容易猜题。

A:对B:错答案: 【错】7、多选题：以下哪些因素会影响测试的信度?选项：A:题量B:题目性质C:题目区分度D: 成绩分布答案: 【题量 ;题目性质 ;题目区分度; 成绩分布】第二章单元测试1、判断题：命制试题需要对与测试对象教育水平相当的同族语者进行试测。

选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】2、判断题：考试大纲中的二级标题中的语言知识和语言运用，明确了高考试卷的考核目标与要求，对考试语音、词汇、语法基础知识的掌握程度都在附录中做了明确的规定;选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】3、单选题：以下哪一项，不属于考试大纲的作用?选项：A: 帮助考生把握考试内涵B: 帮助考生明确考试方向C: 帮助教师明确教学内容D: 对考试范围、考试题型与能力要求进行规定答案: 【帮助教师明确教学内容】4、多选题：以下属于多项选择题的编写原则有选项：A: 每题只能有一个正确答案B: 每题只能有一个测试重点C: 干扰项应有一定的迷惑性，并防止出现语法错误D: 试题的各个选项的长度可以有长有短E: 只有作为答案的选择才是适当的答案: 【每题只能有一个正确答案; 每题只能有一个测试重点;干扰项应有一定的迷惑性，并防止出现语法错误; 只有作为答案的选择才是适当的】5、判断题：在命制试卷的步骤中，编写规范是最重要，也是最难的一步。

第一章测试1.Watching English film is useless in learning English.A:FalseB:True答案:A2.What basic skills should we master at college?A:professional knowledge and skillsB:PresentationC:TeamworkD:Time management答案:ABCD3.What kind of topics can you talk when you start a conversation with others?A:The others’ ageB:The others’ incomeC:The EconomyD:Current News Stories答案:CD4.Sometimes things don’t________ the way we think they’re going to.A:turn inB:turn outC:turn off答案:B5.How to write an address correctly?A:英语对地址的习惯表达方式是“从大到小”，而中文习惯表达式“从小到大”。

B:英语对地址的习惯表达方式是“从小到大”，而中文习惯表达式“从大到小”。

答案:B第二章测试1.As a young man, he has a strong __________ for success.A:churchB:honorC:desireD:secret答案:C2.My classmates all laughed when I __________ our teacher.A:infectedB:spreadC:imitatedD:developed答案:C3.It took us __________ two hours to get there.A:roughB:prettyC:nearlyD:approximate答案:C4.It suddenly __________ me that I should have left a message on his desk.A:came toB:take toC:cause toD:lead to答案:A5.The students are planning a big party __________ their retiring teacher.A:take care ofB:made out ofC:in honor ofD:make up of答案:C第三章测试1.She doesn’t mind being______ because she never feels______.A:lonely；aloneB:alone; lonely答案:B2.The agency was heavily criticized for its _____ response to the hurricane.A:tardyB:late答案:A3.“But, while, however, although, first, nevertheless, otherwise, yet, on thecontrary, instead” are the signal words of transition relation. (True or False question.)A:FalseB:True答案:A4. A Thank-you letter should firstly express your apology for others. (True orFalse question.)A:FalseB:True答案:A5.What is the meaning of “shall “in the sentence of “Every competitor shallwear a number.”?A:mustB:need答案:A第四章测试1.It began to ___ dark.A:growB:become答案:A2.The longer she waited, _______ she became.A: the more impatientB: the most impatient答案:A3.When is the right time of running?A:4 to 6 p.m.B:7 to 9 p.m.答案:A4. When we are out for work, what must we bring?A:business cardB:business card holder答案:A5.There ____ some bread in the refrigerator.A:areB:is答案:B第五章测试1.（），this job will require a lot of hard work.A: AfterwardsB: To be sureC:Without any delay答案:B2.We looked on in （） as she showed us how to skate.A:admirationB: requestC:delight答案:A3.How could he （） the best apples for himself and leave the rest to hisparents?A: pick upB: pick outC: pick on答案:B4.The gallery（）a number of the artist’s earl y worksA:requiresB:requestsC:possesses答案:C5.Can I have another piece of the cake? It’ s simply（）.A:deliciousB:roughC: terrible答案:A第六章测试1.Miss Green isn’t in the office. She_______ to the library.A:will goB:has beenC:wentD:has gone答案:B2.My parents ______ Shandong for ten years.A:have been inB:have beenC:have been toD:have gone to答案:B3.The students have cleaned the classroom, ____?A:so theyB:haven’t theyC:have theyD:don’t they答案:B4._______ has Mr. White been a member of Greener China since he _______ toChina?A:How long, cameB:How soon, comesC:How often, gotD:How far, arrived答案:A5.His uncle _______ for more than 9 years.A:has come hereB:has left the universityC:has started to workD:has lived there答案:D第七章测试1.He loves the old songs, which ____ everyone of his age.A:are familiar withB: are similar toC: are familiar toD:are similar with答案:C2.Write your name and address on your bag ________ you lose it.A: in caseB:in no caseC:in that caseD: in any case答案:A3.He operates the new computer as if he special training in it.A:receivedB:had receivedC: has receivedD:would received答案:B4. She said she would go and she ________ go.A:reallyB:wouldC:didn’tD:did答案:D5.It was not until 1936___baseball became a regular part of Olympic Games.A:thatB:whichC:whenD:then答案:A。

第一章测试1.2016年7月，沃尔玛以营业收入（）（2015财年）的骄人业绩蝉联排行榜第1名。

这是沃尔玛连续3年、累计11年登上《财富》世界500强排行榜第1名的宝座。

A:5000万美元B:1万亿美元C:4821亿美元D:500亿美元答案:C2.1962年7月2日，第一家沃尔玛折扣百货店在（）开业，店名为Wal-Mart。

这是第一家正式使用沃尔玛名称的商店。

A:新港B:罗杰斯城C:本顿威尔D:哈里森答案:B3.1969年11月，沃尔玛在（）镇南边约1.6公里处的铁路线旁建起了自己的总部，占地5万多平方米，建筑面积约6500平方米，其中5500平方米为配送中心，1000平方米办公用房，建筑总花费52.5万美元。

A:春谷B:本顿威尔C:哈里森D:新港答案:B4.沃尔玛的实体零售店包括（）和（）两种业态。

A:富尔玛家居广场B:肯德基会员店C:沃尔玛购物广场D:山姆会员店答案:CD5.沃尔玛全球化管理的高科技保障措施包括（）。

A:高效率配送B:本地化采购C:一小时盘点全球D:系统自动订货答案:ACD6.1945年9月1日，沃尔玛创始人山姆▪沃尔顿人生中第一家商店在密苏里州一个叫做新港的小镇上正式开业。

（）A:对B:错答案:B7.沃尔玛的营业场所总是在醒目的位置张贴着他们的其经营信条：“第一条，顾客永远是对的；第二条，如有疑问，请参照第一条。

”（）A:对B:错答案:A第二章测试1.德国大众汽车公司的创始人是（）。

A:费尔迪南德 ·波尔舍B:卡尔·本茨C:沃尔特·克莱斯勒D:亨利·福特答案:A2.欧美文化中有一个词叫“红脖子”，主要指的就是一些乡下基督徒的生活方式，他们所代表的主张是（）A:主张社会福利B:主张慈善事业C:崇尚助人为乐D:崇尚自我奋斗答案:D3.20世纪30年代以前，世界汽车工业最先进的国家是（）A:美国B:德国C:英国D:日本答案:A4.下列汽车品牌创始人中，哪些是德国人（）？A:卡尔·本茨B:亨利·福特C:大卫·别克D:费尔迪南德 ·波尔舍答案:AD5.费尔迪南德 ·波尔舍总结出的是现代流水线生产的本质特征有（）？A:高度分工B:自由协作的心理共识C:遵守严格纪律的心理共识D:准化程序生产答案:ACD6.汽车是美国人发明的。

1、选择题:From the author’s point of view, language should be looked upon as a road map and a valuable possession: often study the road map (check ) and tune up the car engine (adjust ). 选项：A:vocabulary; grammarB:guide book; gearC:grammar; vocabularyD:gear; guide book答案: 【grammar; vocabulary】2、选择题:Some are born great, some achieve greatness, and some have greatness ( ) them.选项：A:swelling with prideB:thrust uponC:searched the heavens forD:obliged to答案: 【thrust upon】3、选择题:However, the deadline is approaching, and we will ( ) force the issue if necessary.A:swell with prideB:thrust uponC:search the heavens forD:be obliged to答案: 【be obliged to】4、选择题:What’s the meaning of the word “reinforce”?选项：A:Make longerB:Increase strengthC:Increase the size or scopeD:Increase intensity答案: 【Increase strength】5、选择题:What does the word “obsolete” mean?选项：A:The newestB:To make newerC:The most modernD:Old; not useful anymore答案: 【Old; not useful anymore】6、选择题:Is analogy used in the following sentence? As you sow, so you reap.A:YesB:No答案: 【No】7、选择题:Each body paragraph should focus on a specific point related to the thesis statement.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】8、选择题:To write an effective conclusion, you can either restate the thesis statement using a different structure and vocabulary or briefly summarize the main ideas, combined with your final thoughts and opinions such as a suggestion, a prediction, or a warning.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】1、选择题:I believe I am capable of（）the political consequences accurately.选项：A:calculateB:calculatingC:estimateD:predict答案: 【calculating】2、选择题:What is（）to separate the two parties when they get to the negotiating table?选项：A:goB:likeC:likelyD:love答案: 【likely】3、选择题:In other words, a college education is more and more seen as a means for economic betterment（）means for human betterment.选项：A:better thanB:betterC:rather thanD:then答案: 【rather than】4、选择题:Since ancient times, people have speculated about the mystery of those inner forces that drive some people to greatness and（）to self-destruction.选项：A:othersB:otherC:the otherD:another答案: 【others】5、选择题:I chose to work abroad to improve my career（）.选项：A:protectB:inspectC:suspectD:prospects答案: 【prospects】6、选择题:If your goal is a clear and quick understanding of what you’ve read, you may ignore small details.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】7、选择题:Facts, evidence and details in a paragraph are equally important. We should look for all of them.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】8、选择题:To be an excellent film producer, one doesn’t need to learn the humanities.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】9、选择题:Although Harvard is a comprehensive university, it attaches great importance to liberal arts education and cultivation of humanistic quality.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】10、选择题:Studying the humanities helps us improve our reading and writing ability.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】1、选择题:What does SWEETHEART in the title imply?选项：A:sweet memoryB:loverC:datingD:happiness答案: 【dating】2、选择题:Which sentences have used synecdoche?选项：A:He is a valiant heart.B:The kettle boils.C:Food is to the body as fuel is to the engine.D:The fox goes very well with your cap.答案: 【cap.your with well very goes fox He is a valiant heart.The】3、选择题:The meaning of the word “display” is选项：A:建议；提倡B:显示，显露（情感、态度等）C:调节；协调D:值得考虑、注意答案: 【显示，显露（情感、态度等）】4、选择题:The missing part of the word “pessi（）”(悲观的；悲观主义的) should be选项：A:masticB:misterC:misticD:mesic答案: 【mistic】5、选择题:As he later（）to Ruth, he could almost do it in his sleep. 选项：A:confessB:confessedC:confessingD:confessional答案: 【confessed】6、选择题:Is non-restrictive attributive clause generally translated as a postposition attributive?选项：A:YesB:No答案: 【Yes】7、选择题:Which of the following is the correct spelling of the word meaning “赞许；赞成” ?选项：A:proceedB:gazeC:lodgeD:approve答案: 【approve】8、选择题:According to the text, the author and Butch’s love is a （）journey of love and learning.选项：A:casualB:richC:faithfulD:hard答案: 【faithful】9、选择题:Butch（）with the author at first sight.选项：A:fall in loveB:fell in loveC:falling in loveD:felt in love答案: 【fell in love】10、选择题:Which of the following word shares the similar meaning of the word “weird”?选项：A:strangeB:usualC:funnyD:romantic答案: 【strange】1、选择题:Many students derived enormous satisfaction the course.选项：A:ofB:fromC:inD:to答案: 【from】2、选择题:Many women are faced with the ( ) of choosing between work and family commitments.选项：A:defyB:dilemmaC:deriveD:paradox答案: 【dilemma】3、选择题:What are the two approaches that writers most often adopt to organize their comparison and contrast paragraphs and essays?选项：A:Point-by-pointB:Subject-by-subjectC:Time orderD:Space order答案: 【Point-by-pointSubject-by-subject】4、选择题:Which of the following imperative sentences is not from the text?选项：A:Postpone your desires.B:Buy, spend, get it now.C:Let’s go shopping.D:Watch out, take stock of your life.答案: 【Let’s go shopping.】5、选择题:She was quite ( ) about why she left.选项：A:explicitB:specificC:definiteD:expressive答案: 【explicit】6、选择题:Primitive man quickly learned how to tools.选项：A:controlB:manipulateC:operateD:contradict答案: 【manipulate】7、选择题:Which of the following choices is not correct?选项：A:To compare means to show the similaritiesB:To contrast means to show the differencesC:It is necessary to have a topic sentence in your essay.D:The Point-by-point approach is better than theSubject-by-subject approach.答案:【The Point-by-point approach is better than the Subject-by-su bject approach.】8、选择题:There is more than one way to ( )the problem.选项：A:retainB:tackleC:suspendD:manipulate答案: 【tackle】9、选择题:He is well-intentioned but a poor ( ).选项：A:administerB:admissionC:administratorD:administration答案: 【administrator】1、选择题:What is the meaning of discard?选项：A:get rid of sth.B:make a sudden military attack on a placeC:make sb. feel determined to do sth. or enthusiastic about doing itD:a ship or large boat答案: 【get rid of sth.】2、选择题:What is the meaning of the phrase “be attached to sth. / sb.” in the following sentence. The bird got so attached to her that it would take food from between her lips.选项：A:look beautifulB:try hardC:hateD:like sb. or sth. very much答案: 【like sb. or sth. very much】3、选择题:To discourage people from smoking, very high taxes have recently been ( ) cigarettes.选项：A:featured inB:looked uponC:imposed onD:made use of答案: 【imposed on】4、选择题:Some people are very selfish and seem to think that the world ( )them.选项：A:comes in handyB:is exhausted fromC:revolves aroundD:pays a big price to答案: 【revolves around】5、选择题:After the bridge collapsed, engineers( ) how a disaster like this could have occurred.选项：A:investigatedB:pruneC:doseD:outward答案: 【investigated】6、选择题:Our father’s health is what matters, and the cost of his treatment is of( )importance.选项：A:secondaryB:modifyC:clingD:delegate答案: 【secondary】7、选择题:The ( )of outer space is one of the greatest triumphs of modern science.选项：A:loyalB:conquestC:validateD:motivate答案: 【conquest】8、选择题:Appropriate transitions indicating causes between paragraphs or sentences in your essay can make your ideas flow more smoothly. Which of the following words does not usuallyindicate cause?选项：A:sinceB:the first reason isC:becauseD:consequently答案: 【consequently】9、选择题: There is a sentence, “One answer, Dr. Ariely says, is to implement more prohibitions on overbooking.” Do you think the following interpretation is true or false? In Dr. Ariely’s opinion, one way is to take action to limit the amount of things we schedule in our daily lives and to reduce the amount of things we plan to do in the future. We should simply our lives. 选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】1、选择题:Which of the following is mentioned as an obstacle to a female boss in text A?A:Perceptions about female’s genderB:Balance between family and jobC:High expectation of some male employeesD:Harassment from the opposite gender答案: 【Perceptions about female’s gender】2、选择题:Who has got passive income?选项：A:EmployeeB:BossC:Self-employerD:Boss or Investor答案: 【Boss or Investor】3、选择题:According to the findings, who has low tolerance for female bosses?选项：A:MenB:WomenC:Both of them答案: 【Women】4、选择题:What made the feminists so angry in the second wave of feminism?A:Women were not allowed to eat beef.B:Women were not allowed to be dressed as cattle.C:Women were treated as a puppet of man.D:Women were treated as cattle.答案: 【Women were treated as a puppet of man.】5、选择题:What is the most frequently adopted method in dealing with unfamiliar words and phrases? Men “synonym-scanning” and “root-deducing”.选项：A:Consulting for dictionariesB:Scanning for synonymsC:Deducing from word rootD:None of the options答案: 【Consulting for dictionaries】6、选择题:One should use as many examples as possible in an example essay.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】7、选择题: Cartoons are a source of gender-role socialization.A:对B:错答案: 【对】8、选择题:Studies suggest that men feel entitled and manage diplomatically.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】9、选择题:Men would feel more comfortable with a female boss. 选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】10、选择题:Women could create the best management style together with men.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】。

英语语法与长难句理解知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新山东石油化工学院第一章测试1.句子“The ideals which have lighted my way, and time after time have givenme new courage to face life cheerfully have been kindness, beauty and truth.”中的主语是：参考答案:The ideals which have lighted my way, and time after time have givenme new courage to face life cheerfully2.句子“Many countries are introducing English into the primary schoolcurriculum but British schoolchildren and students do not appear to begaining greater encouragement to achieve fluency in other languages.”中的动词词组有：参考答案:are introducing...do not appear to be gaining3.Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 属于基本句型中的：参考答案:SVOC4.Reform and opening-up has been the only path to the development andprogress of contemporary China.该句属于基本句型中的：参考答案:SVC5.Optimism is a good characteristic, but if carried to an excess it becomesfoolishness.该句属于哪种句子结构类型：参考答案:并列复杂句6.Of all the changes that have taken place in English-language newspapersduring the past quarter-century, perhaps the most far-reaching has been the inexorable decline in the scope and seriousness of their arts coverage.该句属于哪种句子结构类型：参考答案:简单句7.英语语法结构是有层次性的，下面属于英语语法层级的是：参考答案:句子;词;词组;分句8.现代英语中所说的五种主要句子成分包括：参考答案:宾语 ;谓语;状语;主语;补语9.并列和从属手段是英语句子扩大的两种主要方式。

基础英语智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下齐鲁师范学院齐鲁师范学院第一章测试1.So far nobody has claimed the money ____ in the library.A:having discovered B:discovered C:to be discovered D:discovering答案:discovered2.Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one___ first is the library.A:being repaired B:to be repaired C:repairing D:repaired答案:to be repaired3.That is the only way we can imagine ___ the overuse of water is students'bathrooms.A:reducing B:reduce C:reduced D:to reduce答案:to reduce4. A great number of students ___ said they were forced to practice the piano.A:to question B:questioning C:questioned D:to be questioned答案:questioned5.Now that we've dicussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions____?A:taking B:take C:taken D:to taken答案:taken6.The players ____ from the whole chountry are expected to bring us honor inthis summer game.A:selecting B:selected C:having selected D:to select答案:selected7.On receiving a phone call from his wife _____ she had a fall, Mr Gordonimmediately rushed home from his office.A:says B:saying C:to say D:said答案:saying8.The island, ____ to the mainland by a bridge is easy to go to.A:joined B:to join C:having joined D:joining答案:joined9.The rare fish, ____ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.A:saving B:to be saved C:saved D:having saved答案:saved10.Mrs.White showed her students some old maps ____ from the library.A:borrowed B:to borrow C:borrowing D:to be borrowed答案:borrowed第二章测试1.Science fiction is a genre of fiction. ()A:对 B:错答案:对2.The whole generation were brought up to be _____ of material things, so thatthey had great difficulty settling down to a market economy.A:sorrowful B:afraid C:scornful D:proud答案:scornful3.____ a mobile phone can you ring ___ you want to talk with anywhere.A:Only on; whoever B:Using; whomever C:With; whoever D:Using;whoever 答案:Using;whoever4.Little ___know about verbs, Franz ___ his head.A:he; dare not lift B:did he; dare not to lift C:did he; dare not lift D:doesn't;doesn't dare lift答案:did he; dare not lift5.No sooner ____ his talk than he ___ by the workers.A:had he finished; was surrounded B:did he finish; did surround C:after he finished; was surrounded D:he finished; surrounded all答案:had he finished; was surrounded6.Homophonic Puns mean that the pronunciation is the same.A:对 B:错答案:对7.She is not fond of cooking, _____I.A:so am B:nor do C:nor am D:neither答案:nor am8.Many a time ____ swimming alone.A:didi the boy go B:did go the boyt C:went the boy D:the boy went答案:didi the boy go9.The doctor told Charlie to breathe deeply and ____.A:Charlie does so B:so did Charlie C:did Charlie so D:Charlie did so答案:Charlie did so10.Her arms ___ around his neck in gratitude.A:tightened B:strengthenedC:widenedD:lengthened答案:tightened第三章测试1.What really ___ is that a teacher should be responsible for his students.A:cares B:happens C:matters D:minds答案:matters2.The late arrivals for musical were ___ to their seats.A:hurried B:hastened C:rushed D:quickened答案:hurried3.This company is a ___ of a British firm that provides texile materials.A:cooperative B:copartner C:coworker D:colleague答案:copartner4.Ten minutes later the taxi __ in front of the Grand Theatre, where we hadarranged to meet.A:pulled off B:pulled down C:pulled out D:pulled up答案:pulled up5.Till now, I still remember vividly how my mother used to train me to possessacceptable table ___.A:behavior B:ways C:act D:manners答案:manners6.The author does not think that a simple "thank you" really matters.A:对 B:错答案:错7.That we don't have the time or energy is only an excuse for not writingthank-you note.A:对 B:错答案:对第四章测试1.Mentally ____ youngsters used to hang round this area and caused a lot oftrouble.A:troubling B:disturbed C:bother D:worried答案:bother2.There still exist strong disagreements ____ whether social stability should bemaintained at the expense of public health.A:conerned B:regarded C:as to D:in terms of答案:in terms of3.Politicians are good at ____ public opinion through the press.A:affecting B:shaking C:impressingD:influencing答案:impressing4.Special shipping and _____ charges may apply.A:managing B:treating C:handling D:dealing答案:handling5.One day David told the author the truth, and he believed David without anydoubts.A:错 B:对答案:对6.The author was a happy boy with nothing to worried about before his friendDavid suffered from AIDS.A:对 B:错答案:对第五章测试1.Everyone admires his spirit of doing boldly what’s( ).A:rightfulB:righteousC:righteousnessD:right答案:righteous2.Let’s go to the movies,( )?A:should youB:shall weC:can youD:will you答案:shall we3.Britain's negotiators had ( ) that the treaty which resulted was a significantchange in direction.A:assuredB:strengthenedC:ensuredD:secured答案:ensured4.Don’t engage in a personal cover-up of areas that are unpleasing in your life.A:错 B:对答案:对5.Integrity means you do what you do because it’s right and just fashionable orpolitically correct.A:对 B:错答案:错第六章测试1.House prices are likely to （） towards the end of this year.A:riseB:rouseC:raiseD:arise答案:rise2.Will you be able to finish it( )?A:sometimeB:in timeC:at timeD:in no time答案:in time3.He is ( )and reliable.A:respectableB:respectfulC:respectD:respective答案:respectable4.In the US,the number of parents choosing to have only one child is increasingin many parts of the world.A:对 B:错答案:对5.For some parents, particularly those with busy careers, the pressures ofdevoting time and energy to a second child can seem easy.A:错 B:对答案:错第七章测试1.Some poverty-______ African countries received the biggest loans from theWorld Bank last year.A:strickenB:struck C:striking D:strike答案:stricken2.His aim was to promote human race relations where all people have ______opportunities.A:equal B:similar C:same D:equivalent答案:equal3.He said he bought the house here because he loved the ______ of the sea.A:taste B:smell C:perfume D:freshness答案:smell4.He saw the police cars ______ around the corner.A:clingB:screech C:jolt D:scream答案:screech5.We make a big ______ decision, which will lead to the change of our country'shistory.A:indebted B:lucky C:fateful D:glamorous答案:fateful第八章测试1.The novelist became popular for ______ a unique view of life by usingeveryday language.A:producing B:making C:inventing D:creating答案:creating2.______ your child will grow up and lead her own independent life.A:Finally B:Lastly C:At lastD:Eventually答案:Eventually3.As part of the normal ______ process, gradual loss of hearing ability can bedifficult to deal with.A:aged B:aging C:old D:elderly答案:aging4.There has been a ______ interest in the functions of the Internet in distanceeducation.A:maintaining B:remaining C:continuing D:persisting答案:continuing5.This 1998 incident is a timely ______ of the threat that a market economy mayface.A:noticeB:caution C:reminder D:remainder 答案:reminder。

电工基础智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下山东工业职业学院山东工业职业学院第一章测试1.图中电路中节点、网孔、回路的数量分别是（）答案:4个节点，3个网孔，7条回路2.电路的状态有（）。

答案:短路;开路;额定3.两点间的电压的高低与参考点的选择有关。

（）答案:错4.电压、电流、功率、电能的单位分别是（）。

答案:伏特、安培、瓦特、焦耳5.如图所示电路中电流I为（）A。

答案:-1A6.参考点是零电位点，它是由（）的。

答案:人为任意规定7.实验室中测量电压、电流，下列说法正确的是（）。

答案:测量电流用电流表，将电流表串联在电路中。

;测量电压用电压表，将电压表并联在电路中。

8.如图所示以A点为参考点，B点电位是（）答案:9.某元件上电压电流为关联参考方向，其中，U=4V，I=5A，则该元件（）答案:吸收功率20W;释放功率–20W10.在如图所示的电路中，已知I1=1A，I2=3A ，I5= 4.5A，则I3=（）答案:4A第二章测试1.某色环电阻共有四道色环，分别为红黑红银，该电阻阻值为（）。

答案:２KΩ2.关于理想电压源和理想电流源说法正确的是（）答案:理想电流源的电流由其自身决定，与外电路无关。

;理想电压源输出的电压恒定，流过的电流由外电路决定。

;理想电流源的电压由外电路决定。

3.如图所示，若Us1=5V, Us2=10V,则US=（）。

答案:15V4.４、两电容并联，其中C１、C２的电容值分别为５微法，则等效电容是（）答案:10微法5.５、数字万用表不具有的功能是（）答案:测量元件的功率6.６、对电阻电容电感三种元件理解错误的是（）。

答案:电阻电容电感元件都满足欧姆定律。

7.７、电压源与电流源可以互换（）。

答案:错8.８、直流时，电容相当于开路，电感相当于短路（）。

答案:对9.９、对电源的说法正确的是（）。

答案:电源有两种：独立电源和受控电源。

;电阻总是吸收功率的。

10.HOLD按钮作用是﹕按HOLD进入或推出该模式﹐HOLD能捕获当前读数并显示。

Python程序设计基础智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下山东工业职业学院山东工业职业学院第一章测试1.下面哪些属于Python语言的特点？（）A:解释执行 B:开源 C:跨平台 D:支持函数式编程答案:解释执行;开源;跨平台;支持函数式编程2.下面能够支持Python开发的环境有哪些？（）A:PyCharm B:EclipseC:IDLE D:Anaconda3答案:PyCharm;Eclipse;IDLE;Anaconda33.在Windows平台上编写的Python程序无法在Unix平台运行。

（）A:错 B:对答案:错4.Python使用缩进来体现代码之间的逻辑关系。

（）A:对 B:错答案:对5.计算机能够直接识别的语言是机器语言。

（）A:对 B:错答案:对6.Python是专用编程语言。

（）A:错 B:对答案:错7.所以程序员都是用高级语言来写程序，然后用特殊的程序把它们翻译成机器语言。

（）A:错 B:对答案:对第二章测试1.下面哪个是用来定义类的关键字？（）A:continue B:CLASS C:yieldD:class答案:class2.下面属于合法变量名的有哪些？（）A:nameB:age C:while D:max答案:name;age3.下面属于合法数字的有哪些？（）A:0o784 B:789C:0xb2 D:0b1101答案:789;0xb2;0b11014.Python变量使用前必须先声明，并且一旦声明就不能再当前作用域内改变其类型。

（）A:错 B:对答案:错5.Python中变量区分大小写。

（）A:对 B:错答案:对6.比较运算符比较的结果是布尔值True或 False。

（）A:错 B:对答案:对7.在Python中可以使用if作为变量名。

（）A:对 B:错答案:错第三章测试1.Python程序流程控制中的多选择结构也叫多分支结构（if...elseif语句）。

（）A:错 B:对答案:错2.程序的基本结构有几种？（）A:顺序结构 B:选择结构 C:循环结构 D:逻辑结构答案:顺序结构;选择结构;循环结构3.已知x = [1, 2]和y = [3, 4]，那么x+y的结果是？（）A:3 B:[1, 2, 3, 4] C:7 D:[4, 6]答案:[1, 2, 3, 4]4.在Python中， for循环可以遍历任何序列的项目，如一个列表或者一个字符串。

英语知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新山东省威海艺术学校绪论单元测试1.To learn English well is quite important to us.（）参考答案:对第一章测试1.—The traffic jam is driving me mad!— _____ Such is often the case on Monday mornings.（）参考答案:Keep cool.2.— Would you mind moving your bike?—_____ I’ll do it right away.（）参考答案:Not in the least.3. A bicycle is often more _____ than a car in small towns.（）参考答案:convenient4.If you look at your map, you’ll see the _____ Center at the bottom. Let’s gothere to buy the tickets.（）参考答案:Visitor5.Don’t _____. We’ll soon solve this problem.（）参考答案:worry第二章测试1.—Please show me your payment code.—_____（）参考答案:Here you are.2.The _____ owner of the house was a famous writer.（）参考答案:original3.The shopping mall holds _____ sale of t he year on New Year’s Day.（）参考答案:the biggest4._____ clothes are usually not comfortable to wear.（）参考答案:Tight5.This _____ of dressing is very popular.（）参考答案:style第三章测试1.—How can I help you?（）—_____参考答案:I’d like a pair of glass.2.This _____ of sweater is very popular.（）参考答案:style3.The shopping mall _____ free Wi-Fi to all customers.（）参考答案:offers4.This pair of pants _____ perfectly. I will take them.（）参考答案:fits5.____ to the 4th editions, this newest edition is easier to read for beginners.（）参考答案:Compared6.—This digital camera is really cheap!（）—For me, the _____, the better. I’m short of money, you see.参考答案:cheaper7.Jenny writes _____ of the three.（）参考答案:best8.You can with cash or credit card.（）参考答案:pay9.To encourage online shopping, online stores offer huge on special days.（）参考答案:discount10.Both math and Chinese important subjects in our school.（）参考答案:are第四章测试1.——Let’s go to the theatre tomorrow afternoon. （）—— _____参考答案:Good idea.2.David has rich _____ in volunteer.he has helped a lot of people.参考答案:experience3.The book is _____ Chinese characters.参考答案:related to4.Our school offers five different _____ which you can choose for your future job.（）参考答案:majors5.____ high schools are different from normal high schools. （）参考答案:Vocational6.Music is my favorite subject. It is _____. （）参考答案:interesting7.If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we _____ go hiking.（）参考答案:will8.Charlie ________ here next month.（）参考答案:isn’t going to work9.——Will his parents go to visit the Great Wall tomorrow?（）——No,________.参考答案:they won’t10.Look at the dark clouds in the sky. It________ rain soon.（）参考答案:is going to第五章测试1.—Would you like to come to my birthday?（）—_____参考答案:I’d love to.2.We are going to invite the exchange students to _____ the welcome party. （）参考答案:attend3.Would you please _____ your attendance before Tuesday? （）参考答案:confirm4.The two students have a lot _____. （）参考答案:in common5.Is Mr. Thompson_____tomorrow?（）参考答案:free6.Mr.King is not_____today.He is on business now.（）参考答案:available7.My best friend always_____ me whenever I am in need.（）参考答案:support8.Mr. King will be _____at our graduation party.（）参考答案:present9.Thanks for_____us to your welcome party and we will arrive on time.（）参考答案:inviting10.Nancy will make an_____with her dentist this Saturday.（）参考答案:appointment第六章测试1.— Would you like to try the steak?（）— _____.参考答案:No, thanks2._____ Chinese food, I love French food.（）参考答案:Apart from3.Help yourself to_____. （）参考答案:some chicken4.— Would you like something to eat?（）—Yes, I’d like some _____.参考答案:sandwiches5.I will go to see my teacher to ask for some _____ on my study.（）参考答案:advice6.The_____teachers have two_____ to live in.（）参考答案:men;rooms7.You have to make a _____ between juice and milk.（）参考答案:choice8.— Would you like any more hamburgers?（）— No, thanks. _____.参考答案:I’m full9.— Do you like seafood dumplings of Weihai Restaurant?（）—No. They’re too _____(salt).参考答案:salty10.— Would you like something _____?（）—Yes, I’d like some water.参考答案:to drink第七章测试1.—How often did you play computer games? （）—_____参考答案:Twice a week.2.I _______ stay up late, but now I usually go to bed before 10 p.m. . （）参考答案:used to3.You sing so loudly that I can’t concentrate _______ on my studies. （）参考答案:on4.We can buy books on the Internet without _______ the bookstore. （）参考答案:going to5.You should log _____ the website to fill in the registration form. （）参考答案:onto6.Mr. Li advised us to go ______ the key knowledge after class. （）参考答案:over7.______ on an app icon and we can order food or do shopping with phones. （）参考答案:Click8.I believe that the natural environment will be ______ . （）参考答案:better and better9.—What activities do you usually do online? （）—I like _____ with my friends every day.参考答案:chatting.dies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _____. （）参考答案:is taking off第八章测试1.—Hi, Nancy. We won the match yesterday! （）—_____参考答案:Congratulations!2.—I think I lost my mobile phone. （）—_____参考答案:I’m sorry to hear that.3.Many overseas students _____ to their home countries for the summervacation.（）参考答案:returned4.The 200-kilometer-long railway was _____ in 1909, two years ahead ofschedule. （）参考答案:completed5.Tom showed _____ interest in music at an early age. （）参考答案:an6.I _____ follow you. Would you please repeat it? （）参考答案:can’t7.The team _____ all kinds of difficulties and finished the task. （）参考答案:overcame8.—_______ you give me some advice ? I’ll take part in the speaking contest. （）—I’d like to. You ______ improve your body language .参考答案:Can; should9.— Mom, I want Jim to say sorry to Mary for me. （）— You ______ really do it yourself.参考答案:should10.He tried hard, but he still couldn’t succeed in _______ his idea clear. （）参考答案:making。

职通大学英语智慧树知到期末考试答案章节题库2024年山东工业职业学院1.Please inform us of your date of arrival （）.答案:请告知到达日期2.This will get rid of the fears （） you being shy and unsociable.答案:about3.( ) woman is my mother.答案:That4.这些开拓事业之所以名垂青史，是因为使用的不是战马和长矛，而是驼队和善意；依靠的不是坚船和利炮，而是宝船和友谊。

一代又一代“丝路人”架起了东西方合作的纽带、和平的桥梁。

在翻译此句话是，采取的翻译方法是（）。

答案:意译5.The car is （） in Germany.答案:in6.Let me show you the （） way.答案:quickest7.What are you ( ) to do this weekend?答案:going8.Queen Victoria wore white to her wedding （） the customary silver.答案:in lieu of9.There are many Asian restaurants around the Brick Lane Market. （）答案:对10.It was at the party yesterday ( ) I got the news that he was transferred toshanghai.答案:that11.In translation part, most of pres ident Xi Jinping’s comments are chosen from（） .答案:Xi Jinping:The Governance of China12.You don’t ( ) go there.答案:have to13.They don’t work hard, （） ?答案:do they14.The bird market in Hong Kong is open every day, from 7 am to 8 pm. （）答案:错15.famous一词的第二音节的元音在美式发音中应发为卷舌音。

1、选择题: After a _physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.选项：A:compromisedB:comprehensiveC:composedD:compiled答案: 【comprehensive】2、选择题:Sam __ the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.选项：A:instilledB:importedC:impactedD:inherited答案: 【inherited】3、选择题: A bee that has found honey is able to __ to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.选项：A:transmitB:transferC:transformD:transport答案: 【transmit】4、选择题:Some people believe that the earth can _ enough food to support at least twice its present population.选项：A:resortB:submitC:yieldD:emerge答案: 【yield】5、选择题:In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeks__________.选项：A:in advanceB:on impulseC:in frontD:on purpose答案: 【in advance】1、选择题:Thanks to the __ of air transport, everyone is free to go anywhere at any time.选项：A:efficiencyB:effectiveC:affectionD:reflection答案: 【efficiency】2、选择题:The wedding ceremony of my sister was a very _ experience for our family.选项：A:confidentB:ridiculousC:emotionalD:romantic答案: 【emotional】3、选择题:The local government is pressed to find new places to __ waste选项：A:curbB:donateC:polishD:dump答案: 【dump】4、选择题:Jennifer couldn’t ___ her tears when she saw the sick children at a new blood cancer center in Virginia.选项：A:keep backB:keep up withC:strip offD:throw away答案: 【keep back】5、选择题:Mary was a careful speaker; every word seemed to have been ____ before it was allowed to escape through her lips.选项：A:polishedB:preparedC:advancedD:achieved答案: 【polished】1、选择题:If a company decreases health benefits for its employees, they should increase salaries to ___ the workers.选项：A:competeB:compensateC:compareD:connect答案: 【compensate】2、选择题:Some of your suggestions have been _, but others have been turned down as they are not workable.选项：A:adaptedB:adeptC:adjustedD:adopted答案: 【adopted】3、选择题:I find it very difficult to ____ the fact that two of our best students failed the exam.选项：A:stand outB:set upC:account forD:add to答案: 【account for】4、选择题:We have sent our union _ to look into the case and see who is responsible.选项：A:representativeB:characteristicC:characterD:massive答案: 【representative】5、选择题:The key to an effective presentation is to state your points clearly and ___ each of your points at the end of your presentation.选项：A:modernizeB:summarizeC:characterizeD:specialize答案: 【summariza】1、选择题:Fortunately, the accident didn’t_____many people, for there was little traffic at that hour.选项：A:involveB: concernC:damageD: harm答案: 【involve】2、选择题:She（）her ambition of becoming a fashion designer after years of hard work.选项：A:claimedB: fulfilledC:changedD:accepted答案: 【claimed】3、选择题:The duties to provide services for children in need are not to the local social services department.选项：A:foundB:advocatedC:resistedD: confined答案: 【confined】4、选择题:This rule should be entirely clear in the minds of everyone and should not be misunderstood under any_____.选项：A:conditionB:circumstanceC:guidanceD:part答案: 【circumstance】5、选择题: My daughter was shy; she was afraid to ask questions,____to questions in class, or talk with other children.选项：A:respondB: judgeC: improveD:appear答案: 【respond】1、选择题:We all admitted that the trip was worthwhile after we saw a ____ palace and a fantastic museum.选项：A:significantB:flexibleC:indispensableD:magnificent答案: 【magnificent】2、选择题:Shops try to meet the DIY fashion by offering consumers parts and hardware which they can ____ at home.选项：A:assembleB:collectC:processD:operate答案: 【assemble】3、选择题:According to the terms of your ____, you must give three months’ notice if you intend to leave this company.选项：A:issueB:manualC:contractD:record答案: 【contract】4、选择题:The local government has been providing ___ support to them, without which they couldn’t have been so successful.选项：A:controversialB:essentialC:substantialD:potential答案: 【substantial】1、选择题:The difficult curriculum, and fierce competition have a serious on students’ physical and ment al health.选项：A:done … harmB: taken … tollC:caused … damageD:had … effect答案: 【taken … toll】2、选择题:Animal fats and sugar to a weight problem and can be afactor in heart disease.选项：A:yieldB:causeC:contributeD:amount答案: 【contribute】3、选择题:Thousands of miles apart, we met with quarrels, and sometimes even a cold war, but we still to love.选项：A:hold onB:keep onC:count onD:get on答案: 【hold on】4、选择题:Encourage your child to reach a(n) between what he wants and what you want.选项：A:harmonyB: agreementC:balanceD:compromise答案: 【compromise】5、选择题:Competition in the financial market has profits.选项：A:erodedB: increasedC:boostedD:corrupt答案: 【eroded】1、选择题:Nowadays all governments try their best to serve their people and fight against ____.选项：A:corruptionB:enemiesC:environmentD:efficiency答案: 【corruption】2、选择题:Some students in our universiy have been _ for cheating on their final exams.选项：B:failedC:expelledD:tested答案: 【expelled】3、选择题:We can use special machines to detect ____money.选项：A:falseB:wrongC:badD:fake答案: 【fake】4、选择题:It’s ___to break into people’s house to take pictures.选项：A:impoliteB:illegalC:allowedD:punished答案: 【illegal】5、选择题:Punishments for__________ which is a form of intellectual dishonesty differ from country to country.选项：B:copyC:plagiarismD:absence答案: 【plagiarism】1、选择题:The bulletin board has become the children’s favorite, on which they often display their creative drawings.选项：A:magnetB:magneticC:magneticallyD:magnetize答案: 【magnetic】2、选择题:If students don’t study their lessons as they were told, will show up quickly when they take an exam.选项：A:deficiencyB:deficitC:deficienciesD:defect答案: 【deficiencies】3、选择题: A firefighter tried to get into the burning house, but he was forced to by the intense heat.选项：A:retreatB:retreatingC:retreatedD:being retreated答案: 【retreat】4、选择题:He carried the cup across the room, walking carefully for fear of the tea.选项：A:spillB:spilledC:spillingD:being spilled答案: 【spilling】5、选择题: With this method, you can produce really designs with the simplest machines.选项：A:elaboratelyB:elaborateC:elaborationD:elaborating答案: 【elaborate】1、选择题:I think I got serious about this only recently when I ___ one of my former students, fresh from an excursion to Europe.选项：A:ran intoB:ran forC:ran toD:ran in答案: 【ran into】2、选择题:Perhaps language should be ____ as a road map and valuable possession.选项：A:looked forB:looked upC:looked atD:looked upon答案: 【looked upon】3、选择题:In short, participation in sports is extremely ___ for college students not only physically but also emotionally and socially.选项：A:competentB:beneficialC:preciseD:allergic答案: 【beneficial】4、选择题:The mayor decided to ___his speech in order to leave enough time for his audience to raise questions.选项：A:condenseB:condemnC:composeD:conclude答案: 【condense】1、选择题: In our class, most discussions and activities take place in assigned small groups. These groups provide a supportive and safeenvironment that learning.选项：A:promotesB:encouragesC:enlightensD:inspires答案: 【promotes】2、选择题:It is the development strategy of the company toits overseas expansion in order to take a slice of the world market.选项：A:makeB:accelerateC: openD:boost答案: 【错】3、选择题: There is a real need to academic achievement in schools and help with the development of a student’s overall character.选项：A: enlargeB:boostC:explodeD:make答案: 【boost】4、选择题:Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from, reason and language.选项：A:representB: simplifyC:clarifyD:analysis答案: 【analysis】5、选择题:Being a single parent, there is no way for her to ____the time and energy she has devoted to her children for the past 10 years.选项：A:detectB:plusC:calculateD: take答案: 【calculate】1、选择题: It is _ for every family to make earthquake emergency plans and know how to leave the area during the chaos following anearthquake.选项：A:sensibleB:sensitiveC:sensationalD:sentimental答案: 【sensible】2、选择题:People who were born _ to the 60s or 70s in the last century tended to become financially independent earlier.选项：A:seniorB:juniorC:priorD:inferior答案: 【prior】3、选择题:Horror and doubt _ his troubled thoughts.选项：A:attractB:concentrateC:distractD:appeal答案: 【distract】4、选择题:Economists are interested in all the factors that can help to _ the extent to which a price change will affect supply and demand in the market.选项：A:labelB:predictC:witnessD:restore答案: 【predict】5、选择题:The committee agreed that his papers ___ a wider circulation because of their essential and fundamental interest to a larger audience.选项：A:proceedB:grantC:lodgeD:deserve答案: 【deserve】1、选择题:We are too young to tie the _.选项：A:cuteB:marriageC:knotD:bond答案: 【knot】2、选择题:She was not _to his personality, but she was scared.选项：A:staleB:disgustC:likeD:immune答案: 【immune】3、选择题:His “bad boy” image was just too _to resist.选项：A:temptingB:ambitiousC:romanticD:charm答案: 【tempting】4、选择题:I really loved him but was _about our chances for success.选项：A:weirdB:boringC:disapproveD:pessimistic答案: 【pessimistic】5、选择题:Sam is always a perfect gentleman and ___a lot of credit for that.选项：A:bloomB:weaveC:deservesD:confess答案: 【deserves】1、选择题:Many drivers think that most passengers are very pleasant, although occasionally they can be .选项：A:nastilyB:nastyC:friendlyD:warm答案: 【nasty】2、选择题:Sales of the new drug will be until more tests are completed. 选项：A:suspendedB:continuingC:suspendD:suspension答案: 【suspended】3、选择题:Our union leaders want to a good working relationship between the government and labor unions.选项：A:cementingB:cementC:weakenD:impair答案: 【cement】4、选择题:On television, we can see many demonstrations against the ever-growing between the “super rich” and the “struggling middle class”.选项：A:crackB:separationC:blankD:gap答案: 【gap】5、选择题:The soldiers were in need of food and medical supplies. Otherwise, they could only resist for two days.选项：A:urgentB:urgencyC:urgentlyD:emergency答案: 【urgently】1、选择题:Although personally we believe this to be of only secondary importance, its potential role in _ innovative acts cannot be ignored. 选项：A:motivateB:motivatingC:to motivateD:motivated答案: 【motivating】2、选择题:Western nations have older and shrinking populations since they entered the 21st century and their ____ birth rates have also posed problems.选项：A:floatingB:fluctuatingC:flowingD:drifting答案: 【fluctuating】3、选择题:To illustrate my point of view, I would like to __ from a source that many of us find more authoritative than the words of a businessman.选项：A:quoteB:quotationC:referD:reference答案: 【quote】4、选择题:These people living in this area are still ____ their traditions which give their life meaning and help them in answering manyquestions.选项：A:attached toB:revolving aroundC:coming in handyD:clinging to答案: 【clinging to】1、选择题:A gentle fog was beginning to ___ the valley, thus making it more mysterious.选项：A:coverB:climbC:flowD:veil答案: 【veil】2、选择题:The two countries failed to agree on everything but finally came to a(n) _.选项：A:accommodationC:endD:result答案: 【accommodation】3、选择题:As a reader, you should know how to make ___ in the choice of books.选项：A:chooseB:discriminationC:selectD:difference答案: 【discrimination】4、选择题:In general, everyone is not ____ to admit his dullness.选项：A:disposedB:rightC:decideD:forced答案: 【disposed】5、选择题:An out-of-court settlement was the largest ___ he made.选项：A:ideaC:mindD:concession答案: 【concession】1、选择题:She was an excellent teacher, whose __courses on women’s writing were very popular among the students.选项：A:functionalB:optionalC:eternalD:external答案: 【optional】2、选择题:When I opened the album, I carefully examined every photograph in __ detail by wearing my reading glasses so as not to miss anything.选项：A:minuteB:roughC:infiniteD:finite答案: 【minute】3、选择题:Smoking is campared to self-poisening and self-destroying, thus making the ___ effects of smoking cigarettes trully alarming.选项：A:beneficialB:advantageousC:favorableD:evil答案: 【evil】4、选择题:It will be up to the doctor’s judgement whether or not the organ can be successfully ___ to the child who has been waiting for it. 选项：A:transferredB:transmittedC:transplantedD:transported答案: 【transplanted】5、选择题:Teachers can no longer use their past experiences to prepare students for their career;____, our young people need to rely on themselves.选项：A:henceB:although C:nevertheless D:despite答案: 【hence】。

第一章单元测试1、单选题：Which of the following is NOT the quality of a good language teacher?选项：A: Good educational backgroundB:Necessary professional qualitiesC:Ethic devotionD:Desirable personal styles答案: 【 Good educational background】2、判断题：Whether someone can become a good foreign language teacher does not solely depend on his/ her command of the language.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】3、判断题：Xi jinping says a good teacher should have four havings.This means you should have the ideal and belief, ethic devotion, professional qualities , kindness and love.选项：A:错B:对答案: 【对】4、判断题：In your first lesson as a teacher, you should make the students fall in love with English and you at the first sight.选项：A:错B:对答案: 【对】5、判断题：The sentence of " As soon as I arrive there, I’ll telephone you." can be changed into "On arriving there, I’ll telephone you. "They have the same meaning.A:错B:对答案: 【对】第二章单元测试1、判断题：The lead-in of the lesson should be like a dragon head, which makes a brilliant appearance to attract students.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】2、判断题：Do not end the lesson in a hurry. If there is no enough time left, the teaher can turn the content into a thinking question. If there is enough time left, you can give students a question to discuss or ask the students to preview the next section.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】3、判断题：The structural view of language sees language as a linguistic system made up of various subsystems.选项：A:错B:对答案: 【对】4、判断题：Generally, a language system includes three aspects: pronunciation, grammar and vocabulary.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】5、判断题：The influential result of the behaviourism is the audio-lingual method.A:错B:对答案: 【对】第三章单元测试1、判断题：The principles of teaching English includes interest, simpleness, enough input, repetition, imitation and communication, etc.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】2、判断题：The teacher's passion can calls the students to learn English but passion is not sensational and sometime the teacher should control the passion in teaching.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】3、判断题：A teacher should not standing behind the table too long in teaching.选项：A:错B:对答案: 【对】4、判断题：It's a good idea to concentrate on practicing the students’ listening for some time.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】Body language refers to various forms of non-verbal communication, wherein a person may reveal clues as to some unspoken intention or feeling through their physical behavior. These behaviors can include body postures, gestures, facial expressions, and eye movements.选项：A:错B:对答案: 【对】第四章单元测试1、判断题：Hedge’s five main components of communicative competence (2000) includes: linguistic competence， pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategic competence and fluency.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】2、判断题：There are three phases in a task-based lesson: Pre-task phase ，While -task phase .and Post-task phase.选项：A:错B:对答案: 【对】3、判断题：The questions from low to high are knowledge questioning，understanding questioning, applying questioning, analyzing questioning, evaluating questioning, and creating questioning，etc.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】There are some principles for making PPT：Purpose， Practicability，Scientificity，Appropriateness ，Artistry and Simpleness, etc.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】5、判断题：There are many modes of teaching English. The mode of PPP is very common.PPP refers to Presentation, Practice and Production.选项：A:错B:对答案: 【对】第五章单元测试1、判断题：The National English curriculum aims education for all students and stresses quality-oriented education.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】2、判断题：小学英语课设计理念一是要深入解读文本，将对文本的解读转化为学生的学习活动，实践英语学习活动观；二是要站在儿童的视角，定位学习目标，落实核心素养。

绪论单元测试1.College English online course is ______-oriented.A:qualityB:outC:inputD:exam答案:B第一章测试1.Find a different pronunciation in the underline part.A:usuallyB:adjustC:SupplementalD:structure答案:A2.In early 17th Century England, religious _____ made it difficult for manypeople to practice their religions.A:residenceB:ignoranceC:persecutionD:enquiry答案:C3.While during reading, to make proper predictions，you can follow four steps.And they are ________A:Identify key ideas, main characters and major events that have alreadyoccurred.B:Decide what you think will happen, based on what has already occurred inthe book or article.C:Look back and check to make sure your prediction is proper.D:Take a look at the title.E: Think about what you have read already.答案:ABCE4.We were most impressed by the fact that even those patients who were nottold of their serious illness were quite aware of its potential outcome. 句中“that”引导的是什么从句？A:定语从句B:主语从句C:同位语从句D:宾语从句答案:C5.Is prewriting an outline?A:错答案:A6.“一带一路”倡议can be rendered as “One Belt One Road”.A:错B:对答案:Apared with predicting on questions, it is more likely to get the correctanswers when we predict on answers.A:对B:错答案:B8.Where did the practice of taking a gap year evolve?A:In the United KingdomB:In CanadaC:In the United States of AmericaD:In Australia答案:A9.According to the 2019 QS World University Rankings, three Scottishuniversities are among the top 100 worldwide except________A:University of GlasgowB:University of the West of ScotlandC:University of St. AndrewsD:University of Edinburgh答案:C10.What is the benefit of good environment mentioned in the conversation：A:Refresh our mind.B:Enhance the sense of happiness.C:Do morning reading.D:Soothe our stress.答案:ABD第二章测试1.He had been getting better, but during the night his condition deteriorated.What might the underlined word mean?A:none of the aboveB:remaining the sameC:getting betterD:getting worse答案:D2.In the1880s the United States was a land sharply divided between theimmensely wealthy and the very poor. 句中“immensely”可以理解为“极其地，非常地”A:对答案:A3.When we write about our first day of college experience, which tense do weuse the most?___A:Past tenseB:Present tenseC:Future tense答案:A4.“中国宝贵的文化遗产” can be rendered as “Chinese valuable culturalheritage”.A:对B:错答案:B5.In the sentence “So you’d wait until everyone is served before you eat”,whichwords should be stressed?A:youB:waitC:untilD:everyone答案:BD6.According to the video clip,what factors have contributed to the specificcultures in different nations?A:CustomsB:EnvironmentsC:LanguagesD:Areas答案:ABD7.What was not included in traditional afternoon tea?A:teaB:finger sandwichesC:fish and chipsD:scones with jam and cream答案:C8.How is the the pan-fried bun stuffed with Chinese chives and eggs?A:It’s crispy outside and tender inside.B:It smells pleasant and tastes aromatic.C:It’s hot and tates like in heaven.D:It’s moderately salty, juicy, but not greasy.答案:A第三章测试1.Which sentence is the topic sentence of the following paragraph? 1)Goals arethe best illustration of the chance nature of this game. 2)Ninety percent ofgoal shots (known as “chances” or, in hopeless cases, “half chances”, or inFrance, opportunités ) are either blocked or are so far off course that they soar deep into the stands. 3)If the ball happens to be aimed about right and slips through the forest of hairy legs, it’s sheer luck. 4)The shooter, or“striker”, then takes full credit for this accident, peels off his shirt and sprints around in circles as four or five fellow players jump on his back to try to stop him and get his shirt back on.A:4)B:3)C:1)D:2)答案:C2.Behaviorists suggest that the child who is raised in an environment wherethere are many stimuli which develop his or her capacity for appropriateresponses will experience greater intellectual development. 该句共有几个谓语结构？A:5个B:3个C:4个D:6个答案:A3.Which of the following essays do we usually arrange chronologically?A:Instructional guidesB:History lessons, books and biographiesC: Literary worksD:Planning a project答案:ABCD4.Which of following choices could be used to translate “全面发展” ?A:develop in four directionsB:all-round developmentC:develop in all-round wayD:overall development答案:BCD5.Which of the following discourse marker is not for introducing?A:Today, we’re going to discuss …B:My first story is about…C:My topic today is …D:The purpose of today’s lecture is to…答案:B6.Both Socrates and Confucius lived in the periods of political and socialchanges during which traditional values and practices were beingchallenged.A:错B:对答案:B7.What are the uses of mind maps?A:Note takingB:Group thinkingC:BrainstormingD:Exam revision答案:ABCD8.What are the features of classes in university?A:Teachers are more like facilitators and guides.B: They are more digital, and mobile.C:Problem solving often seems to be an integral part students need to master.D:Students can find teachers in their officers any time.答案:ABC第四章测试1.Find a different pronunciation in the underline part.( )A:seashellB:sureC:chefD:measure答案:D2.We were unable to _________ what exactly was wrong with him. ( )A:refineB:infiniteC:defineD:confine答案:C3.Which of the following subtitles is most likely to contain the information of how to take down notes in class?( )A:Doing assignmentsB:Doing researchC:Studying in an effective wayD:Going to lectures and seminars答案:D4.Aluminum remained unknown until the nineteenth century, because nowhere in nature is it found free, owing to its always being combined with other elements, most commonly with oxygen, for which it has a strong affinity.该句子由一个主句, 两个原因状语和一个定语从句组成。

酒店职场英语知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新青岛职业技术学院第一章测试1.The primary （） of F&B department is to provide appropriate food andbeverage service for guests.参考答案:concern2.We’ll have you （） as soon as we get a free table.参考答案:seated3.Would you prefer （） in the hall or a private room? （）参考答案:to sit4.I’m afraid there’s no seats （） at the moment.参考答案:available5.Different outlets in F&B department commonly （） pricing and menu types,styles of service, atmosphere and operating hours.参考答案:differ in第二章测试1.Many people in the north are （） of liquors.参考答案:fond2.I have no （） about Chinese food.参考答案:idea3.Hot Pot is also a （） dish of Sichuan Cuisine.参考答案:typical4.We have a good （） of Chinese foods and wines at your service.参考答案:variety5.This is our chef’s recommendation . It （） .参考答案:tastes tasty第三章测试1.Please accept my apology （） our restaurant.参考答案:on behalf of2.There’s a 10% of service （） included in your bill.参考答案:charge3.All of us should learn how to （） difficult situations and people.参考答案:handle4.Here is the menu, sir. Please （） your time.参考答案:take5.Five thousand dollars （） quite a large sum for him.参考答案:is。

第一章测试1.What are the effective methods to open a speech ?A: An Appropriate QuotationB:A Story or an AnecdoteC:Question答案:ABC2. A supporting detail is a fact, description, example, quotation, anecdote, orother item of information used to ______.A:illustrate a pointB:support a topic sentenceC:back up a claimD:explain an idea答案:ABCD3.What are the effective methods to close a speech ?A:Powerful QuotationsB:Direct Call to ActionC:Make It PersonalD:Ask a Question答案:ABCD4.Previewing is one of the three basic speed reading techniques and allows toextract essential information from reading material before digging intodetails.A:对B:错答案:A5. A topic sentence contains the main idea upon which a paragraph isdeveloped.A:错B:对答案:B第二章测试1.What are the writing essentials of the Problem-solution Pattern mentioned inthe video?A:The solutions should echo the problems.B:The solution to the problems do not equals to the causes of the problems.C:Use some conjunctions.答案:ABC2.Reading in thought groups can help you break the narrow reading.A:错B:对答案:B3.Driving is really Greek for me, because I totally have no idea about thecar. What does the word “Greek” mean in the sentence?A:一窍不通B:非常精通C:略懂皮毛D:希腊答案:A4.Please spell the name of 诸葛亮 in English, according to the rule of spellingnames.A:Zhuge liangB:Zhu Ge LiangC:zhuge liangD:Zhuge Liang答案:D5.The pattern of text organization mentioned in the video is problem - solutionPattern.A:错B:对答案:B第三章测试1.Which university did Bill Gates go to?A:Peking UniversityB:Harvard UniversityC:Princeton UniversityD:Oxford University答案:B2.Gates founded Microsoft in 1975 with his childhood partner______.A:AlexB:JohnC:Steven JobsD:Paul Allen答案:D3.Look at the following statements and decide which are facts (F) and whichare opinions (O).It’s a great way to keep up with friends. ( )A:OB:F答案:A4.We can use __________ to show cause-and-effect relations.A:accordinglyB:thereforeC:as a resultD:in consequence答案:ABCD5.“Gordian knot”is a famous idiom about knot. This idiom is from Greek myth.A:对B:错答案:A第四章测试1.How does the author develop a paragraph in the pattern of question-example-conclusion?A:In the first part, the question should be raised.B:In the second part, some examples related to the question should beprovided.C:The last part should be the conclusion.答案:ABC2.Three companies, three spaceships, three tycoons are vying to live out theirchildhood sci-fi fantasies and explore outer space. Who are the tycoonsmentioned in the video clip?A:Amazon magnate Jeff BezosB:Tesla titan Elon MuskC:Virgin Group founder Sir Richard Charles Nicholas Branson答案:ABC3.What are the important benefits of scanning?A:It can help you become a more flexible reader.B:It can help you to research in a purposeful way.C:Scanning can cut your learning time in half.D:It can also double your reading speed.答案:ABCD4.How to improve scanning techniques?A:Note the arrangement of the material.B:Keep clue words in mind and concentrate on finding a particular answer.C:Try to guess in what form the information may most likely appear.D:Do not read every word.答案:ABCD5.The writing pattern introduced in today’s video is question-example-conclusion pattern. This pattern can be applied not only in a set ofparagraphs but also in a single paragraph.A:对B:错答案:A第五章测试1.What can the skill “skimming” do for us?A:When we look for useful materials in a pile of documents.B:When we read something to get the general idea.C:When we flip through a newspaper or magazine.D:When we reread something to refresh our memory.答案:ABCD2.What steps can we follow when we skim a text?A:Read the subtitles or subheadings of the text.B:Read the title of the text.C:Read the first sentence of each paragraph.D:Read the first and the last paragraphs of the text.答案:ABCD3.When did Cliff Young win the race? In the year 1980.A:错B:对答案:A4.How old was Cliff Young when he won the race? He was 61 years old.A:错B:对答案:B5.How long is Sydney to Melbourne Ultramarathon? The distance is 875 km.A:对B:错答案:A第六章测试1. A fib refers to a small lie.A:对B:错答案:A2.Which one of the following phrases is not to introduce? As requested, Thissurvey was carried out or conducted by means of…, the questionnaireconsisted ofA:AS everyone knows.B:The purpose or aim of this report.C:This survey was carried out or conducted by means of….D:As requested.答案:A3.To draw up a plan and make a budget, you need to __________.A:set limits on your monthly expensesB:The other options are rightC:track your expenditureD:make sure how much money you have答案:B4.To keep up with the Joneses means _____________.A:to buy things on impulseB:to spend money wiselyC:to own the same expensive items and do the same things as your friends or neighborsD:to live with what you can afford答案:D5.Even the essentials like food, clothes or transportation involve a wantvs. need decision.A:对B:错答案:A第七章测试1.In the sentence: “Taking out the garbage was an onerous task; likewise,washing dishes can be a hard job”, we can guess that onerous has the similar meaning to hard. It is the _____ strategy.A:exampleB:synonymC:antonymD: explanation答案:B2.“A souk is an open-air marketplace in an Arab country.” In the sentence, theword “souk” means _____.A:a shopB:a marketC:a shoolD:a house答案:B3.In the body paragraph, _______ is used to tell the reader what each paragraphwill cover.A:topic sentenceB:explanationC:examplesD:part transitions答案:A4.There should something new in the conclusion part. Is it true?________.True False not given I don’t know.A:TrueB: not givenC: FalseD: I don’t know.答案:C5.Academic integrity is the moral code or ethical policy of academia.A:对B:错答案:A第八章测试1.When Men intend to start a conversation, they usually _________.A:want to express their emotionsB:have a clear motiveC:have no purposeD:would like to have fun答案:B2.How many strategies are mentioned in the lecture to bridge the differencesin gender communication? ___________.A:FourB:FiveC:SixD:Three答案:A3._________ are specific ideas to develop, explain or support the main idea.A:TopicB:Main ideasC:The introductionD:Supporting details答案:D4.“Comparison and contrast must be organized effectively. And you shouldchoose an identifiable essay structure before writing.” Is the statement true or false? _______.A:TrueB:I don’t knowC:FalseD:Not given答案:A5.The odyssey years is a period of time that has no significance. Is thisstatement true or false?A:对B:错答案:B。

第一章1.What does a thick line represent in drawing?答案:represent visible line2.The possible direction of a dimension text should towards?答案:upper;right3.The "R" and "∅ " means radius and diameter.答案:错4.The main contents of title block are:答案:signature;student ID NO.;partname;class5.The elements of the dimension答案:extension line;text;dimensionline;arrow head6.Thin dashed dotted line to indicate axis line ,symmetrical center lines.答案:对7.Continuous thin irregular line to indicate part sectional boundary lines or toterminate a part view, and for short break line.答案:错8.Thick dashed line shown can be made surface-treatment答案:对9. A compass is used to draw circles and arcs答案:错第二章1.Which coordinates are related to H projection of a point?答案:x,y2.How can you represent V projection of a point?答案:a'3.Which projection accumulates as a point for a H perpendicular line?答案:H4.Which projection is the true length for a frontal line?答案:V projection5.How many types of parallel line are there relative to projection plane?答案:36.How many relationships between two lines?答案:3;47.If two projections of two lines are parallel, then the two lines are parallel inspace答案:错8.The true length projection of a line appears in a projection plane that isparallel to the line答案:对9.Two lines are parallel in space provided that their respective projections ontwo projection planes are parallel.答案:对10.If a line is parallel to any line in a plane, the line is parallel to the plane.答案:对第三章1.What type of intersection line can you get, when a sphere cut by a plane?答案:circle2.Known to have four sets of projections of a sphere with a circular hole, thecorrect set is ( ) 答案:a3.Known solid’s main view and top view, select correct left view ( )答案:c4.Given the main view and top view of the solid, the correct left view is ( )答案:a5.According to the main and top views, select the right left view ( )答案:d6.Select the correct left view ( )答案:a7.Select the correct top view ( )答案:a第四章1.What are the regulations of three views? main view and left view : ; mainview and top view: ; top and left view: .答案:same height; same length; same width2.is the dashed line necessary in isometric projection?答案:错3.How much is the axes angle of isometric projection答案:120°4.longer dimension should be outside of short ones.答案:对5.The overall length is necessary for a round end plate.答案:错6.The three types of dimension include shape dimension, location dimensionand overall dimension答案:对7.select the correct view.答案:d8.Select the correct left view ( )答案:c9.Select the correct top view ( )答案:b第五章1.How much is the inclined angle of hatching for the commonly used metallicmaterial答案:45°2.An object be represented as local section in the condition that both theoutside and inside are complex, and its structure is not symmetry答案:对3.when several parallel cutting planes are used to cut, there will be a bold lineat the corner of turning point.答案:错4.Superposition cut is represented as thick line and is put inside the originalview答案:错5.The arrow head can be omitted when the cut structure is symmetry,答案:对6.The cut is represented only on the croosection, but the section is representedfor all the visible outlines答案:对7.When a cutting plane pass through symmetric position of a rib, there shouldbe no hatching on the area of the rib.答案:对8.The position of labeling the name letters for a sectional view should be aboveits view答案:对9.When a cutting plane pass through the symmetric position, the labelinglocation symbols can be omitted.答案:对10.When a inclined cutting plane is used, the inclined sectional view can berotated at an angle of less than 45°.答案:对第六章1.What does LH mean in thread marks?答案:left hand thread2.what does M, Tr, R mean respectively in thread marks?答案:metric thread,trapezoidal thread, sealing pipe thread3.what does the 6 mean in symbol of washer GB/T 97.1-2002 6答案:the lengthof the washer4.What is the diameter relationship between hole and bolt?答案:the holediameter should be equal to bolt diameter;the hole diameter should be1.1times of bolt diameter5.Whe two adjacent part are cut, the hatching direction shall be reverese.答案:对6.In screw joint, the end line should be drawn at the position of答案:above thecontacting surface7.In stud joint, the length ,Bm of metal end depends on material connected.答案:Bm=1.25d or 1.5d for cast iron;Bm=0.5d for steel;Bm=2d for aluminum 8.The addendum circle is larger than pitch circle, and the dedendum circle isthe smallest one答案:错9.Keyway inside a wheel is normally through答案:错10.In the symbol of key 16X100 GB/T 1096-2003, what does 100 mean?答案:number of the key11.Select the correct thread connection drawing method答案:c12.When draw internal thread, major diameter is drawn as thin line , minor oneis drawn as thick line in non circular view.答案:错13.In circular view, the notch of screw head should be drawn with an inclindangle of ( )答案:60°第七章1.What is the unit in Ra6.3?答案:um2.What is the most commonly used evaluation parameter of surface roughness答案:Ra3.How much is the upper deviation of h6答案:04.What is the fit of H7/f6?答案:clearance fit5.In hole based system of fit, what is the basic devitaion symmbol of the hole答案:H6.What principle does one should follow in set position of a part?答案:machining position and working position7.The dimension chain should be closed答案:错8.When represent a shaft, the non-circular view should be chosen as main view答案:对9.The upper deviation is : maximum size-basic size and the lower deviation is :minimum size-basic size答案:对10.we can find the material from title block答案:对第八章1.The contents of assembly drawings答案:technical requirement;a group ofviews;necessary dimensions2.Necessary dimensions include:答案:assembly dimension;characteristicdimension;other important;mounting dimension;overall dimension3. A group of views:答案:assembly relationshape among parts;motiontransmitting and operation principle;basic structure of each part4.Inside the block,you should sign your name and object name答案:对5.Overall dimensions show the ( ) of the composite solid答案:overalllength;height;width6.Technical requirements on a detail drawing include surface texture,dimension tolerance, geometrical tolerance, heat treatment and surfacetreatment, machining and inspection, and other special requirements答案:对7.When two part's surface contacting, there had better be only one pair ofcontact surfaces in the same direction答案:对。

英语应用写作知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新齐鲁工业大学第一章测试1.Three points plus reiteration approach includes（）.参考答案:Reiterate thanks, apology etc.;Allude to the future;Why you thank, apologize etc.;Use specifics and details2.If you don't know the person's gender, you can call（）.参考答案:Dear Tom Moore3.If you think the person you are writing to might not know whether you aremale or female, put your（）in brackets after your name.参考答案:Title4.Which of the following close belongs to informal one?（）参考答案:Anytime5.“A thousand sincere thanks!" sounds more（）than a basic "Thank you" in aprofessional note.参考答案:Impassioned6.The rules of business texting etiquette include（）.参考答案:Avoid shorthand;Get permission in a group contact;Avoid typing in all capitalization;Avoid abbreviations;Avoid emotions第二章测试1.What contents should be included in a notice?（）参考答案:null2.What should we consider in order to make an announcement effective?（）参考答案:The length should be short and friendly.;The information should be complete.;The language should be direct and concise.;The tone should be right.3.Which statements are true in terms of posters? （）参考答案:Posters are artistic like advertisements.;Posters have no fixed style or format like notices.4.Which statement is NOT true in terms of memo writing?（）参考答案:As memos are meant for internal communication, the language should be very relaxed.5. What should be contained to convey the actual message in a notice?参考答案:The event;The date and time;The venue;The contact information第三章测试1.If you don't know the name of the person you're writing to, you can use thefollowing way to salute.（）参考答案:Dear Sir or Madam,;To whom it may concern,;Dear Sir/Madam,2.In English letter, the heading includes the following parts except for（）.参考答案:The address of the recipient;Name of the recipient3.In an apology letter, a good apology will communicate three things, they are（）.参考答案:Responsibility;Hurt;Regret4.For a formal email, fonts like Times New Roman and Arial will be betterchoices.（）参考答案:对5.When writing the complaint letter, you shouldn't open with a sentence thatimmediately informs the reader of the nature of your complaint in order to avoid embarrassment.（）参考答案:错第四章测试1.When you analyze a graph, what deserve(s) your attention?（）参考答案:The axes;The heading2.What should be involved in the introduction part?（）参考答案:A general statement;A general trend3.When you describe sth. decreases, which word(s) can be used to replace theword "decline"?（）参考答案:Slump;Plummet;Fall4.In the graph-related writing, the description such as“men have a higher rateof heart attacks than women and older Americans are more prone to have heart attacks than young ones.”gives the general trend of the graph.（）参考答案:对5.In the graph-related writing, line graphs emphasize trends and bar chartsstress on comparison and contrast.（）参考答案:对第五章测试1.By its function, a report can be ___ and___.（）参考答案:Analytical (analysis and recommendations) report;Informative (facts)2.What are the most common types of business reports?（）参考答案:Routine Report;Investigation Report;Feasibility Report3.Which methods could be employed in writing a report ?（）参考答案:Interview;Survey;Literature study;Questionnaire;Observation4.For a long formal report, you may include supplemental parts: __, ___.（）参考答案:Appendice;Bibliography5.While writing a report, always keep in mind to refer to the report brief/terms of reference/ introduction to confirm whether the material you choose is relevant.（）参考答案:对第六章测试1.Introduction part generally includes（）.参考答案:Background and Context;Research Questions;Relevance and Importance;Problem Statement2.Literature review part generally consists of（）.参考答案:Key Concepts, Theories and Studies;Gaps in Existing Knowledge;Key Debates and Controversies3.For research design and methods, you should consider（）.参考答案:How you will design the research;Literature study;Methods and Sources4.Business proposal can be compensation proposal, investor proposal,settlement proposal, grant proposal , even a company’s merger andacquisition proposal.（）参考答案:对5.The longer and more detailed your personal statement is, the better you canprove yourself qualified. （）参考答案:错第七章测试1.In the resume, if you want to specify your proficiency in foreign languages,which words are appropriate?（）参考答案:Intermediate;Advanced2. A cover letter is often sent with（）.参考答案:A resume3.In a letter of recommendation, the following statement "Bill Jones completedhis student teaching under my supervision. I am pleased to be able to providea letter recommending him for a position as a teacher." is likely to appear inwhich part?（）参考答案:Opening4.Letters of recommendation can also be used to explain some weakness orambiguity in a student's record. （）参考答案:对5.There are no universal rules for punctuation in a resume, but whateverpunctuation choices you use should be used consistently.（）参考答案:对。

智慧树知到《大学英语（山东联盟） 》章节测试答案第一章1、 After a .physical exam, my doctor said I was in good con diti on except that my blood pressure was a little high.A:compromisedB:comprehe nsiveC:composedD:compiled正确答案：comprehe nsive2、 Sam __ the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to actio n. A:i nstilledB:importedC:impactedD:i nherited正确答案：in herited3、 A bee that has found honey is able to __ to other bees the information they needorder to collect thehon ey.A:tra nsmit B:tra nsferC:tra nsformD:tra nsport正确答案：tran smit 4、Some people believe that the earth can _ eno ugh food to support at least twice its prese nt populati on. A:resortB:submittake inC:yieldD:emerge正确答案：yield5、In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeks .A:i n adva neeB:on impulseC:in frontD:on purpose正确答案：in adva nee第二章1、Thanks to the __ of air tran sport, every one is free to go any where at any time. A:effieie ncyB:effeetiveC:affeetionD:refleetio n正确答案：effieie ncy2、The wedding ceremony of my sister was a very _ experienee for our family. A:e on fide ntB:ridieulousC:emoti onalD:roma ntic正确答案：emoti onal3、The local government is pressed to find new places to __ wasteA:curbB:do nateC:polishD:dump正确答案：dump4、Jennifer couldn ' t ___________ her tears when she saw the sick children at a new blood cancercen ter in Virgi nia.A:keep backB:keep up withC:strip offD:throw away正确答案：keep back5、Mary was a careful speaker; every word seemed to have been __________________________ before it was allowed to escape through her lips.A:polishedB:preparedC:advaneedD:achieved正确答案：polished第三章1、If a compa ny decreases health ben efits for its employees, they should in crease salariesto _____ t he workers.A:competeB:compe nsateC:compareD:connect正确答案：B2、Some of your suggestions have been _, but others have been turned down as they arenot workable.A:adaptedB:adeptC:adjustedD:adopted正确答案：adopted3、I find it very difficult to _______ the fact that two of our best students failed the exam. A:sta nd outB:set upC:acco unt forD:add to正确答案：acco unt for4、We have sent our union _ to look into the case and see who is responsible.A:represe ntativeB:characteristicC:characterD:massive正确答案：represe ntative5、The key to an effective presentation is to state your points clearly and ___________________ each of your points at the end of your prese ntati on.A:moder nizeB:summarizeC:characterizeD:specialize正确答案：summarize第四章1、Fortunately, the accident didn ' t ________________ many people, for there was little traffic at thathour.A:i nvolveB: concernC:damageD: harm正确答案：in volve2、She her ambition of becoming a fashion designer after years of hard work.A:claimedB: fulfilledC:changed正确答案：fulfilled3、The duties to provide services for children in need are not to the local social departme nt.A:fo undB:advocatedC:resistedD: confined正确答案：confined4、This rule should be en tirely clear in the minds of every one and shouldmisun derstood un der any ________ .A:c on diti onB:circumsta neeC:guida neeD:part正确答案：circumsta nee5、My daughter was shy; she was afraid to ask questi ons, _________________ to questi ons in class,with other childre n.A:resp ondB: judgeC: improveD:appear正确答案：respond第五章1、We all admitted that the trip was worthwhile after we saw a _____________________ palace and a fantastic services not beor talkA:sig ni fica ntB:flexibleC:i ndispe nsableD:mag nificent正确答案：magni fice nt2、Shops try to meet the DIY fashion by offering consumers parts and hardware which theycan _______ at home.A:assembleB:collectC:processD:operate正确答案：assemble3、Accord ing to the terms of your ______________ , you must give three mon ths ' no tice if you intend to leave this compa ny.A:issueB:ma nualC:con tractD:record正确答案：con tract4、It was _________ that the professor ' s lecture failed to impress the students as some of themhad left before it was over.A:preciseB:appare ntC:perma nentD:arbitrary正确答案：appare nt5、The local government has been providing _________________________ support to them, without which theycouldn ' have been so successful.A:c on troversialB:esse ntialC:substa ntialD:pote ntial正确答案：substa ntial1、The difficult curriculum, and fierce competition have a serious on students physical and men tal health.A:done …harmB: take n --tollC:caused …damageD:had …effect正确答案：taken ... toll2、Animal fats and sugar to a weight problem and can be a factor in heart disease.A:yieldB:causeC:c on tributeD:am ount正确答案：con tribute3、Thousands of miles apart, we met with quarrels, and sometimes even a cold war, but we still to love. A:hold onB:keep onC:co unt onD:get on正确答案：hold on4、Encourage your child to reach a(n) between what he wants and what you want.A:harm onyB: agreeme ntC:bala neeD:compromise正确答案：compromise5、Competition in the financial market has profits.A:erodedB: in creasedC:boostedD:corrupt正确答案：eroded第七章1、Nowadays all governments try their best to serve their people and fight againstA:corrupti onB:e nemiesC:e nvironmentD:efficie ncy正确答案：corrupti onexams.2、Some students in our universiy have been _ for cheating on their finalA:forcedB:failedC:expelledD:tested正确答案：expelled3、We can use special machines to detect _______________________ money.A:falseB:wro ngC:badD:fake正确答案：fake4、It ' s ___ to break into people ' s house to taketures.A:impoliteB:illegalC:allowedD:puni shed正确答案：illegal5、Puni shme nts for ______________ which is a form of in tellectual dish on esty differ from countryto coun try.A:steali ngB:copyC:plagiarismD:absenee正确答案：plagiarism第八章1、The bullet in board has become the childre n ' s favorite, on which they ofte n disphayr creative draw in gs.A:mag netB:mag neticC:mag neticallyD:mag netize正确答案：mag netic2、If students don ' t study their lessons as they were told, will show up quickly when they take an exam.A:deficie ncyB:deficitC:deficie nciesD:defect正确答案：deficie ncies3、 A firefighter tried to get into the burning house, but he was forced to by the heat. A:retreatB:retreati ngC:retreatedD:bei ng retreated正确答案：retreat4、He carried the cup across the room, walking carefully for fear of theA:spillB:spilledC:spilli ngD:bei ng spilled正确答案：spilli ng5、With this method, you can produce really desig ns with the simplestA:elaboratelyB:elaborateC:elaborati onD:elaborat ing正确答案：elaborate第九章1、I think I got serious about this only recently when I _____________ one of my former from an excurs ion to Europe.A:ra n intoB:ra n for tea.intense mach ines.stude nts, freshC:ra n toD:ra n in正确答案：ran into2、Perhaps Ianguage should be _________________ a s a road map and valuable possession.A:looked forB:looked upC:looked atD:looked upon正确答案：looked upon3、In short, participation in sports is extremely ________________ for college students not only physically but also emoti on ally and socially.A:compete ntB:be neficialC:preciseD:allergic正确答案：ben eficial4、Too much ___________ to dirty air can cause people to suffer from allergies and diseasesthatwil l eve ntually affect people heaitb.A:exerciseB:experie neeC:exposureD:expense正确答案：exposure5、The mayor decided to ______________ h is speech in order to leave eno ugh time for his audie nee toraise questi ons.A:eondenseB:e ondemnC:composeD:con elude正确答案：conden se第十章1、In our class, most discussi ons and activities take place in assig ned small groups. Thesegroups provide a supportive and safe environment that lear ning.A:promotesB:en couragesC:en lighte nsD:i nspires正确答案：promotes2、It is the development strategy of the company toits overseas expansion in order to takea slice of the world market.A:makeB:accelerateC: openD:boost正确答案：accelerate3、There is a real n eed to academic achieveme nt in schools and help with the developme ntof a student ' overall character.B:boostC:explodeD:make正确答案：boost4、Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from, reas on and Ian guage. A:represe ntB: simplifyC:clarifyD:a nalysis正确答案：an alysis5、Being a sin gle pare nt, there is no way for her to _______________________ the time and en ergy she has devoted to her childre n for the past 10 years.A:detectB:plusC:calculateD: take正确答案：calculate第十一章1、It is _ for every family to make earthquake emerge ncy pla ns and know how to leave thearea duri ng the chaos follow ing an earthquake.A:se nsibleB:se nsitiveC:se nsati onal正确答案：sen sible2、People who were born _ to the 60s or 70s in the last century tended to become finan cially in depe ndent earlier. A:se niorB:ju niorC:priorD:i nferior正确答案：prior3、Horror and doubt _ his troubled thoughts.A:attractB:c oncen trateC:distractD:appeal正确答案：distract4、Econo mists are in terested in all the factors that can help to _ the exte nt to which a pricecha nge will affect supply and dema nd in the market.A:labelB:predictC:wit ness正确答案：predictesse ntial 5、The committee agreed that his papers ________________ a wider circulation because of theirand fun dame ntal in terest to a larger audie nee.A:proceedB:gra ntC:lodgeD:deserve正确答案：deserve第十二章1、We are too young to tie the _.A:cuteB:marriageC:k notD:bond正确答案：knot2、She was not _to his personality, but she was scared.A:staleB:disgustC:likeD:im mune正确答案：imm une 3、His “ bad boy ” image was just too _to resist.B:ambitiousC:roma nticD:charm正确答案：tempt ing4、I really loved him but was _about our chances for success.A:weirdB:bori ngC:disapproveD:pessimistic正确答案：D5、Sam is always a perfect gentleman and _________________ a lot of credit for that.A:bloomB:weaveC:deservesD:con fess正确答案：C第十三章1、Many drivers think that most passe ngers are very pleasa nt, although occasi on ally they can be . A:n astilyB:n astyC:frie ndlyD:warm正确答案：B2、Sales of the new drug will be until more tests are completed.A:suspendedB:con ti nuingC:suspe ndD:suspe nsion正确答案：C3、Our union leaders want to a good working relationship between the government and labor unions.A:ceme nti ngB:ceme ntC:weake nD:impair正确答案：B4、On televisio n, we can see many dem on strati ons aga inst the ever-growi ng betwee n the “ super rich ” and the “ struggling middies ”.A:crackB:separati onC:bla nkD:gap正确答案：D 5、The soldiers were in need of food and medical supplies. Otherwise, they could only resist for two days.A:urge ntB:urge ncyC:urge ntlyD:emerge ncy正确答案：C第十四章1、Although pers on ally we believe this to be of only sec on dary importa nee, its pote ntial role in _ inno vative acts cannot be igno red.A:motivateB:motivati ngC:to motivateD:motivated正确答案：B2、Western nations have older and shrinking populations since they entered the 21st century and their ________ birth rates have also posed problems.A:floati ngB:fluctuati ngC:flowi ngD:drifti ng正确答案：B3、People are concerned about the environment issue because air and water pollution notonly affects every one ' s health but also makes it difficult forusin esses to ______________ . A:rewardB:be nefitC:profitD:award正确答案：C4、To illustrate my point of view, I would like to __ from a source that many of us find more authoritative tha n the words of a bus in essma n.A:quoteB:quotati onC:referD:refere nee正确答案：A5、These people living in this area are still _____________ their traditions which give their life meaning and help them in answering many questions.A:attaehed toB:revolv ing aroundC:eo ming in handyD:eli ngi ng to正确答案：D第十五章1、A gentle fog was beginning to ____________the valley, thus making it more mysterious.A:eoverB:elimbC:flowD:veil正确答案：D2、The two coun tries failed to agree on everyth ing but fin ally came to a(n)A:accommodati onB:con clusi onC:e ndD:result正确答案：Abooks.3、As a reader, you should know how to make _________________ in the choice ofA:chooseB:discrim in ati onC:selectD:differe nee正确答案：B4、In gen eral, every one is not ___________ to admit his dull ness.A:disposedB:rightC:decideD:forced正确答案：A5、An out-of-court settlement was the largest _______________ he made.A:ideaB:decisi onC:mi ndD:con cessi on正确答案：D第十八早1、She was an excellent teacher, whose __courses on women ' s writing were very popular among the stude nts.A:fu nctio nalB:opti onalC:eternalD:exter nal正确答案：B2、When I opened the album, I carefully examined every photograph in __ detail by weari ng my readi ng glasses so as not to miss anything.A:mi nuteB:roughC:i nfin iteD:fi nite正确答案：A3、Smoking is campared to self-poisening and self-destroying, thus making the ________________________ effectsof smok ing cigarettes trully alarmi ng.A:be neficialB:adva ntageousC:favorableD:evil正确答案：D4、It will be up to the doctor ' s judgement whether or not the organ can be successfully ____ to the child who has bee n wait ing for it.A:tra nsferredB:tra nsmittedC:tra nspla ntedD:tra nsported正确答案：tran spla nted5、Teachers can no Ion ger use their past experie nces to prepare stude nts for theircareer; ______ , our young people n eed to rely on themselves.A:heneeB:althoughC:n everthelessD:despite。

英语语音攻略（山东联盟）知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新山东建筑大学绪论单元测试1.《英语语音攻略》课程的内容和特色是针对同学们发音时存在的问题和困难进行靶向纠错。

参考答案:对第一章测试1.录音中所朗读的四个单词中共同含有的元音音标是（）.参考答案:/æ/2.录音中所朗读的三个单词中所包含的元音是/i:/。

参考答案:错3.录音中两个单词所含有的元音依次为（）。

参考答案:/ʌ/, /a:/4.录音中第二个单词所含有的元音是（）。

参考答案:/a:/5.录音中四个单词里面发/au/音的是第（）个单词。

参考答案:3第二章测试1.录音中所朗读的四个单词中共同含有的辅音音标是（）。

参考答案:/f/2.录音中所朗读的两个单词是同一单词。

参考答案:错3.录音中四个单词所含有的破擦音依次为（）。

参考答案:/tʃ/, /tʃ/, /dʒ/, /dʒ/,4.录音中两个单词所含有破擦音依次为/tr/和/tʃ/。

参考答案:对5.录音中的两个单词发音都为/wain/.参考答案:错第三章测试1.录音中所读单词的重音在第（）个音节上。

参考答案:22.录音中所读单词的重音在第（）个音节上。

参考答案:23.录音中共出现了三次单词fourteen，其中在第1个音节上重读了的是第（）个fourteen。

参考答案:3;14.录音中的单词beautiful在本句中是不重读的。

参考答案:错5.录音中句子里共有（）个单词重读。

参考答案:3第四章测试1.录音中所读词组的音标为/ˈfɑ:ðə ənd ˈmʌðə/。

参考答案:错2.录音中句子里的单词her发音为（）。

参考答案:/ə/3.录音中所读短语有一个地方连读。

参考答案:错4.录音中的两个单词连读时加入了一个轻微的（）音。

参考答案:/j/5.录音中的两个单词连读时加入了一个轻微的（）音。

参考答案:/w/第五章测试1.录音中的歌词共含有（）个双元音。

参考答案:22.录音中歌词里without you发音为/wɪˈðaʊt ju:/。