仁爱版九年级英语中考二轮专题复习训练:主谓一致练习题
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九年级英语主谓一致专项练习题及答案详解一、主谓一致1.(题文)--Look! Mum, this pair of gloves worn out. I need a new pair. –OK!A.is B.are C.be D.were【答案】A【解析】试题分析: 句意:---看,妈妈,这双手套坏了。
我需要一双新的。
---好的。
此题是this pair of做主语,应用单三,故选A。
考点:考查主谓一致。
2.In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我们班五分之三的学生是女孩。
在英语中表示分数,分子要用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一时,分母用复数形式。
五分之三应该是three fifths;另外,分数+名词复数作主语的时候,后面的谓语动词应该用复数。
所以选D。
3.---______ is the population of the town?---Over 20,000. And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory.A.What, are B.How many , are C.What , is D.How many, is【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析:在英文中,对于人口有多少通常用what来提问,population前有分数修饰,表示的是复数概念,谓语动词使用复数,故be用are,故本题选A。
考点:对人口有多少提问用what。
点评:(1)在英文中对于人口有多少用what来进行提问,而不用how many或how much,how much对不可数名词提问,如how much water,how many对可数名词提问,如how many people,而what是单独使用,注意它们的使用和区别。
中考九年级英语主谓一致单元测试题(含答案)含答案解析一、主谓一致1.—Why are you late,Jim?—Because there________a lot of traffic when I came here.A.isB.areC.wasD.were【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:“—Jim,你为什么迟到?—因为当我来这儿时,有许多车辆。
”,原因发生在过去,而且traffic是不可数名词,本题应用is的过去式was。
故选C。
考点:考查There be句型的时态用法。
2.Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.A.show B.shows C.are D.is【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:不仅他的朋友,而且他总是对科幻小说感兴趣。
考查主谓一致。
not only…but also连接两个主语的时候,谓语动词的数由离其最近的主语来决定,即就近原则,所以此处要根据he来确定谓语动词的形式;因为后面是interested in,所以用be interested in“对…感兴趣”,所以谓语动词用is;故答案选D。
3.(题文)--Look! Mum, this pair of gloves worn out. I need a new pair. –OK!A.is B.are C.be D.were【答案】A【解析】试题分析: 句意:---看,妈妈,这双手套坏了。
我需要一双新的。
---好的。
此题是this pair of做主语,应用单三,故选A。
考点:考查主谓一致。
4.--What do you think of the environment here, Mr. Wang?--Wonderful! of the land covered with trees and grass.A.Two fifths; is B.Two fifth; is C.Two fifths; are D.Two fifth; are【答案】A【解析】句意:——你认为这里的环境怎么样?——棒极了!五分之二的陆地被树木和草所覆盖。
中考九年级英语主谓一致单元测试题(含答案)含答案解析(1)一、主谓一致1.______ Tony ______ Frank likes the CD.They think the music is too noisy.A.Not only; but also B.Either; orC.Neither; nor D.Both; and【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:托尼不喜欢,福兰克也不喜欢这张唱片,他们认为音乐太吵闹了。
A. Not only; but also……不但……而且。
与后句矛盾,错;B. Either; or或者……或者……:与后句矛盾,错;C. Neither; nor……既不……也不;D. Both; and……和……都,与后句句意矛盾,错。
故选C。
考点:考查连词辨析。
2.There a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.A.is B.has C.will be D.will have【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:明天下午在8班和12班之间将有一场篮球比赛。
A. is是,单数;B. has有,第三人称单数;C. will be将是;D. will have将有。
这里是there be句型,不能出现have/has,排除BD;根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon.可知用一般将来时,其结构是there will be+主语+介词短语。
根据题意,故选C。
3.In the near future, there ____ self-driving cars in our city.A.is B.was C.are D.will be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:在不久的将来,我们城市将有自动驾驶汽车。
选项A、C为一般现在时;B为一般过去时;D为一般将来时。
根据In the near future可知,本题考查there be结构的一般将来时。
中考九年级英语主谓一致单元测试题(含答案)含答案解析一、主谓一致1.-There______many trees at the foot of the mountain.--But now they are slowly disappearing because of human activities.A.is used toB.used toC.used to be【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:――过去山脚下有许多树。
――但是现在因为人类的活动,它们正慢慢地消失。
used to +动词原形,表示过去常常;be used to doing sth表示习惯于做某事;be used to do sth 表示被用于做某事。
根据句意,本题表示过去常常用,用used to+动词原形。
前句是there be结构,主要动词是be。
故选C。
【考点定位】考查助动词辨析。
2.—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A.which give B.that gives C.which gives D.who gives【答案】A【解析】句意:——你喜欢什么类型的电影?——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
此句的先行词是movies,引导定语从句的关联词用that或which,排除C,D;定语从句的主语that或which 指代movies,动词不能用三单形式,故答案为A。
3.Now my father _____ his bike to work every day instead of driving.A.ride B.rode C.rides D.will ride【答案】C【解析】考查点:一般现在时的用法。
解题思路:every day意为“每天”,表示经常性,习惯性的动作,故该句子要使用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,故答案选C;选项B、D时态错误;4.My sister with my parents _______dumplings when I got home yesterday.A.are making B.is makingC.was making D.were making【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:当我昨天下午到家的时候,我的姐姐和我的父母正在包饺子。
九年级英语主谓一致练习题(含答案)一、主谓一致1.There some pens in the bag. Please give them to the children.A.be B.are C.is D.Have【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:在这个包里有一些钢笔,请把他们给孩子们。
根据在there be句型中,主语是复数谓语动词用复数。
结合句意,故选B考点:考查主谓一致。
2.Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week. A.is B.are C.was D.were【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:艾丽斯和她的同学上周因违反校规而受到惩罚。
考查一般过去时和主谓一致。
根据last week可知句子时态应用一般过去时,排除A、B选项;together with her classmates在句中作状语,主语是Alice,第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式,排除D选项;故答案选C。
3.______all the students in my class, ______ our teacher is going to take part in our party. We’ll have a good time.A.Both, and B.Neither, nor C.not only, but also D.Either, or【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:不仅是我们班上的学生,还有我们的老师都参加了我们的聚会。
我们玩的很开心。
A. Both, and两者都;B. Neither, nor既不,也不,谓语动词“就近原则”;C. not only, but also 不但,而且;D. Either, or要么,要么,谓语动词“就近原则”;根据句意We’ll have a good time可知not only, but also符合题意。
主谓一致练习( ) 1. Not all the children _____ going to the park.A.1ikes B.1ike C.doesn't like D.don't like( ) 2. Everyone in the school _____ English well.A.speaks B.speak C.have spoken D. speak in ( ) 3. Not only the children but also their father _____ in town.A.is B.were C.are D.have been ( ) 4. Either he or I _____wrong.A.am B.does C. are D.makes ( ) 5. The old _____ well _____ here very well.A.are;looked B.is:looked after C.are;looked after D.is;looked ( ) 6. Each boy and each gir1 _____ to help.A.asks B.ask C. is asked D.are asked( ) 7. _____ of them _____ Young Pioneers.A.Two-fives;is B.Two-fifths;areC.Second-fifth;are D.Two-five;are( ) 8. Neither Jim nor his parents _____ in America.A.lives B.1iving C.to live D.1ive( ) 9. _____ was beginning to laugh.A.All class B.The whole class C.All the classes D.The all class ( ) 10. How many students _____ in your class?A.are there B.is there C.there are D.there is( ) 11. There _____ several fish in the basket.A.are B.is C.has D.have ( ) 12. Whose _____ those?A.box are B.boxes are C.box is D.boxes is ( ) 13. The windows of our classroom _____ every day.A.is cleaned B.are cleaned C.are cleaning D.is cleaning( ) 14. You and she _____ of the same age.A.is B.was C.are D.were ( ) 15. The news he told you _____ very wonderful.A.is B.sound C.are D.am ( ) 16. An old man with his two children _____ down the road now.A.comes B.is coming C.are coming D.was coming ( ) 17. The rest of the milk _____ hot.A.are B.1ook 1ike C.is D.taste ( ) 18. The Browns _____ getting ready for the picnic.A.are B.is C.can be D.has been ( ) 19. The Chinese people _____ a great and working peopleA.will be B.is C.are D.may be ( ) 20. Where _____ my glasses? I can't find them.A.is B.are C.was D.were( ) 2l. Class Two _____ all out when the door opened.A.are B.is C.were D.was ( ) 22. The teacher and writer _____ to visit our schoo1.A.is coming B.are coming C.have come D.was coming ( ) 23. Playing basketball and watching TV _____ both interesting.A.are B.is C.were D.was ( ) 24. A man with a baby _____ to the market.A.are coming B.is coming C.were coming D.is to come ( ) 25. One or two words _____ wrong in that sentences.A.is B.are C.do D.does ( ) 26. None of the money _____ mine.A.are B.is C.have D.has ( ) 27. Five buses ______ enough for all of us.A.are B.is C.will D.are looking ( ) 28. Half of the apples _____.A.1ook B.1ooks C. looked D.are looking ( ) 29. _____ there anybody in the classroom?A.Are B.Is C.Has D.Have ( ) 30. Each of the books _____ a red cover.A.have B.has C.is D.are ( ) 31. These books each _____ too much.A.costs B.cost C.is cost D.has cost ( ) 32. Ten thousand dollars _____ a 1ot of money.A.is B.are C.mean D.are thought ( ) 33. A number of students _____ from the USA.A.is B.are C.comes D.was( ) 34. The socks _____ mine.A.are B.is C.am D.were ( ) 35. When each person _____,they must take off their coats.A.comes in B.come in C.are coming in D.came ( ) 36. Everyone in the class ______ very happy.A.is B.are C.am D.were ( ) 37. Few ______ near here.A.1ives B.1ive C.is living D.was living( ) 38. This kind of apple _____ good.A.taste B.tastes C.will taste D.tasted( ) 39. Some new types of bus _____ on show.A.is B.are C.be D.was( ) 40. Reading aloud _____ very important in learning a foreign language.A.Are B.is C.has D.have( ) 41. What he said _____ untrue.A.Was B.is C.are D.were ( ) 42. Football _____ my favorite sport.A.is B.are C.be D.were( ) 43. The girl's teacher and friend _____ a young doctor.A.is B are C.be D.being( ) 44. Everything around us ______ OK.A.are B.have gone C.has gone D.is gone ( ) 45. My old trousers _____ washed now.A.are B.is C.are being D.is being ( ) 46. This pair of trousers _____ too long for me to wear.A.are B.is C.has D.have( ) 47. Thirty kilos _____ too heavy for me.A.is B.are C.takes D.take( ) 48. Are my books on the table? No,there _____ on the table.A.aren't anything B.isn't anythingC.aren't something D.isn't some thing( ) 49. His family _____ going to have a long journey.A.has B.have C.is D.are( ) 50. His family _____ very worried about him.A.are B.is C.has D.have( ) 51. Not many families ______ cars.A.has B.own C.there is D.there are ( ) 52. Here _____ some new kinds of computers.A.is B.are C.have D.has( ) 53. Nobody but Jane _____ the secret.A.knows B.know C.have know D.is known ( ) 54. Three-fourths of the surface of the earth _____ sea.A.is B.are C.were D.has been ( ) 55. All but one _____ here just now.A.is B.was C.has been D.were ( ) 56. A fork and knife _____ on the table.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been ( ) 57. Each boy and girl _____ a new book.A.are given B.was given C.being given D.were given ( ) 58. The old _____taken good care of in our country.A.is B.has C.are D.have ( ) 59. More than one person _____ made the suggestion.A.was B.has C.were D.have ( ) 60. Half of the students _____ made the same mistake.A.has B.have C.is D.are( ) 61. _____good exercise.A.Climbing hills is B.Climbing the hill isC.The climbing hill are D.The climbing of hill are( ) 62. The first two questions were easy,but the rest of them _____ not.A.was B.were C.being D.to be ( ) 63. Twenty dollars _____ enough for the coat.A.is B.are C.has D.have ( ) 64. Five minus three _____ two.A.is B.are C.am D.were ( ) 65. My old friend and schoolmate _____ in Beijing.A.1ive B.1iving C.are living D.1ives ( ) 66. He as well as his classmates _____ physics.A.1ike B.1ikes C.have liked D.1iked ( ) 67. Mr. Black with his wife ______, visiting China now.A.are B.is C.were D.was ( ) 68. Either of the answers _____ right.A.are B.were C.is D.work ( ) 69. He is one of the best teachers who _____ at our schoo1.A.works B.working C.is working D.work ( ) 70. There _____ always a 1ot of good news over the radio.A.are B.is C.were D.have been ( ) 71. His _____ new books.A is B. am C. was D. are( ) 72. All I can say _____ that she has been always good to me.A. is B.are C.were D.he( ) 73. A number of students _____ come.A.has B.have C.having D.is ( ) 74. The number of students in this class _____ forty.A. are B.were C.is D.have been ( ) 75. None of them _____ of any use to me.A,is B.were C.was D.being ( ) 76. The blind _____ help.A.needing B.needs C.does need D.need( ) 77. There _____ a dictionary and some books on the shelf.A.is B.are C.were D.have been ( ) 78. No teachers _____ present at the meeting.A.was B.be C.were D. is( ) 79. Bread and butter _____ their daily food.A.is B.are C.were D.seem to be ( ) 80. Many a student _____ great progress in study.A.have made B.make C.has made D.are making( ) 81. Every boy and girl _____ high spirits.A.are ill B.were in C.1ook in D.is in( ) 82. Mine _____ a new book.A.were B.ale C.is D.have been ( ) 83. The doctor and the writer _____ from America.A.is B.are C.am D.were ( ) 84. No news _____ good news.A.are B.is C.am D.were ( ) 85. More than a month _____ since Mr. Green came here.A.has passed B.have passed C.has past D.have past ( ) 86. Both Lucy and Lily _____ ready for the match.A.is not B.is getting C.are getting D.am getting ( ) 87. Three hundred dollars a month _____ not enough to live on.A.are B.is C.has D.have ( ) 88. Either Li Lei or Jim _____ going to carry water for Grandma tomorrow.A.was B.were C.is D.are ( ) 89. Every student and every teacher _____ not late for schoo1.A.is B.be C.are D.were ( ) 90. There _____ a little sheep in the field.A.are B.is C.have D.has ( ) 91. Ten yuan _____ not expensive.A.is B.are C.be D.was ( ) 92. More than one student _____ gone to the USA.A.has B.have C.is D.are ( ) 93. More students than one _____ gone to the USA.A.has B.have C.is D.are ( ) 94. Someone _____ knocking at the door now.A.is B.are C.was D.were ( ) 95. Many a boy and girl _____ the same mistake.A.make B.has made C.have made D.makes ( ) 96. The police _____ looking for the lost boy.A.is B.are C.be D.will be ( ) 97. Reading in the sun _____ bad for your eyes.A.are B.was C.is D.are( ) 98. To help animals _____ helping people.A.is B.are C.was D.were( ) 99. On the wall _____ two large pictures.A.hangs B.hang C.hanged D.hanging( ) 100. The shoes _____ mine,This pair of shoes _____ my brothers’.A.are,is B.is,are C.are,are D.are,am。
主谓一致强化练习1.There a great number of students there. The number of the students five thousand.A.is; are B.are; is C.are; are D.is; is 2.In the past few years there great changes in my hometown·A.have been B.were C.had been D.are 3.—Memorizing the words of pop songs _____ one of the greatest ways to learn more English.—Yes. And I've learned _____ that way.A.is; a lot of B.are; a lot of C.is; a lot4.Not only my friends but also I interested in playing basketball in our free time.A.is B.am C.are D.be 5.—What languages ______ in that country? —German and English.A.are speaking B.is spoken C.speak D.are spoken 6.Forbidden City ______ all over the world.A.knows B.famous C.is known D.was known 7.Each of us ______ a computer.A.have B.has C.having D.to have 8.Andy, with his parents, ________ to Hong Kong, and they will stay there for a week.A.have gone B.has gone C.have been D.has been 9.He, as well as his parents, ________ going to visit Shanghai in July.A.be B.am C.is D.are 10.The girl, as well as her parents ________ to the park, and all of them ________ very happy.A.go; are B.goes; feels C.went; are D.goes; feel 11.Neither he nor l ___________ from Canada. We are both from Australia.A.is B.are C.am D.be 12.—Do you like your new T--shirt?—Yes. Not only I but also my mother __________ it.A.doesn't like B.like C.likes D.don't like 13.Fifteen-year-olds ________ to have jobs in China.A.is not allowed B.are allowedC.is allowed D.are not allowed14.______ you he likes eating dumplings because they are delicious .A.Neither,nor B.Both,andC./,and D.Not only,but also15.Tom, as well as his classmates playing football very much.A.like B.likes C.is like D.is likes 16.There are sixty students in our class, of them girls.A.Third fifths ; is B.Third fifth ; areC.Three fifth ; is D.Three fifths ; are17.There ________ a number of people visiting the West Lake. The number of them _________ almost 3000.A.is, is B.is, are C.are, is D.are, are18.30, 000 dollars_________ a lot of money, but it's__________ than we need.A.is; far less B.are; far more C.is; far more D.are; far less 19.students planting trees on the hill.A.The number of,is B.A number of,areC.The number of,are D.A number of,is20.Diaoyu Islands ____ part of China since ancient times.A.have been B.were C.are D.has been21.____ of you ____ to keep together because you may get lost.A.Every, has B.Every, have C.Each, has D.Each, have 22.Not only friends but also I ______ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A.be B.am C.is D.are23.Keeping diaries _______well in ______your composition.A.work ; improving B.works ; improvingC.work ; improve D.works ; improve24.______ of the bananas on the plate _______ soft and sweet.A.Two fifth; is B.Two fifths; areC.Two fifths; is D.Two fifth; are25.Not only his relatives but also he _____ to Canada. They all think it is a beautiful country.A.goes B.go C.have been D.has been26._______ of the students _______ cleaning the windows now. The others are sweeping the floor.A.Two fifths; are B.Two fifths; isC.Two fifth; is D.Two fifth; are27.In our school library there_______ a number of books on science, and in these years the number ofthem_______ growing larger and larger.A.are; is B.is; are C.have; are D.has; is28.Not only Mr.and Mrs.Green but also their daughter there about twice.A.have gone B.have been C.has gone D.has been29.Not only Jane but also Kate _____ been to Tibet.A.have B.has C.is30.Do you know the number of the students in our school ?A.how much, is B.how much, are C.what, are D.what, is31.I wonder whether buying an electric car ____ a good idea.A.be B.am C.is D.are32.Please hurry up! Flight 237 _________________ to London at 2:00 p.m.A.are flying B.is flying C.flies33.__________the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are ____________ teachers.A.A number of; women B.A number of; woman C.The number of; women34.China _______ the largest population in the world, and about one fifth of the people in the world _______ in China.A.has; lives B.has; live C.have; lives D.have; live 35.Doing eye exercises _______ well in _______ our eyesight.A.do; protecting B.does; protectC.works; protecting D.work; protect36._______ of the area _______ covered by trees.A.Two-third; is B.Two thirds; isC.Two-third; are D.Two thirds; are37.A lot of changes _____ place in my hometown since then.A.has taken B.have takenC.has been taken D.have been taken38.The population of Shanghai _______ than _______ Ji'nan.A.is larger; that in B.are larger; that ofC.is larger; that of D.are larger; that in39.To help others _________ us __________.A.make; happily B.make; happy C.makes; happy D.makes; happily 40.In our school library there a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them growing larger and larger.A.are; is B.is; are C.have; are D.has; is41.A woman with two children ________ along the street at the moment.A.is walking B.are walking C.walk D.walks42.Not only Tom but also I from the city of Paris.A.am B.is C.are D.was43.Taking more exercise __________ good for your health.A.is B.are C.was D.were44.__________ your parents strict __________ you __________ your study?A.Is; with; in B.Are; in; with C.Is; in; with D.Are; with; in45.A large number of Hollywood movies in China every year. The number of imported (进口) Hollywood movies in 2014 34.A.are shown; is B.are shown; areC.is shown; is D.is shown; are46.What colour do you think __________ you feel calm?A.making B.makes C.to make D.make47.Neither my sister nor I __________ been to America before.A.have ever B.have never C.has ever D.has never 48.Neither my sister nor I ___________ been to America before.A.have ever B.have never C.has ever D.has never49.The head teacher with his students________that park if it________tomorrow.A.is going to ;isn't rainy B.are going to; isn't rainyC.is going to; won't rain D.are going to; doesn't rain50.The number of________in our class ________about two hundred.A.student; is B.the students; areC.students; are D.the students; is答案解析部分1.B2.A3.C4.B5.D6.C7.B8.B9.C10.D11.C12.C13.D14.D15.B16.D17.C18.A19.B20.A21.C22.B23.B24.B25.D26.A27.A28.D29.B30.D31.C 32.B 33.C 34.B 35.C 36.B 37.B 38.C 39.C 40.A 41.A 42.A 43.A 44.D 45.A 46.B 47.A 48.A 49.A 50.D。
九年级英语主谓一致单选题30题1. Every student and every teacher in our school ______ very hard.A. workB. worksC. workingD. to work答案:B。
本题考查主谓一致。
“Every student and every teacher”作主语,表示“每个学生和每个老师”,被视为一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式,A 选项work 是动词原形,用于主语是复数的情况;C 选项working 是现在分词,不能作谓语;D 选项to work 是动词不定式,不能作谓语,所以选择B 选项works。
2. Neither my parents nor my sister ______ at home now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:A。
在“Neither... nor...”结构中,谓语动词的形式遵循“就近原则”,即与靠近谓语动词的主语保持一致。
本句中靠近谓语动词的主语是“my sister”,是单数,且根据“now”可知用一般现在时,B 选项are 用于复数主语;C 选项was 是过去式,用于主语是单数的过去时态;D 选项were 是过去式,用于主语是复数的过去时态,所以选择 A 选项is。
3. The number of the books in our library ______ large.A. areB. isC. haveD. has答案:B。
“The number of...”表示“......的数量”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,A 选项are 用于复数主语;C 选项have 表示“有”,主语通常是人;D 选项has 用于主语是第三人称单数的情况,但不符合本题主语的含义,所以选择B 选项is。
4. Not only Tom but also his friends ______ interested in football.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:B。
一、选择题1.I was late for school today ______ I didn’t catch the early bus.A.because B.so C.but D.then A解析:A【解析】句意:今天我上学迟到了,因为我不能赶上早班车。
A. Because因为;B. so因此;C. but但是;D. then然后。
这里是表示转折关系。
根据题意,故选A。
老师他的答案不对,我按正确的解析了2.He is new here,______ he has______ friends to play with.A.and; a few B.so; fewC.but; a little D.and; little B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:他刚来这里,所以他很少有朋友玩。
and而且,so所以,but但是。
根据He is new here可知他是刚来的,因此他有很少的朋友,故用连词so。
a few一些,修饰可数名词。
few很少,修饰可数名词。
a little一点儿,修饰不可数名词。
little很少的,修饰不可数名词。
根据He is new here,可知他刚来这里,因此和他玩的朋友很少,此处修饰可数名词friends,表示很少的朋友,故用few。
故选B。
3.My sister _______ I are tidy, _______my brother isn’t.A.and; but B.and; and C.but; but D.but;and A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:我和姐姐爱整洁的,但是我的哥哥不是。
本题考查连词。
and而且,but但是。
第一空表示my sister和I并列作主语,用and连接,第二空,因为前半句是肯定形式,后半句是否定形式,用连词but表示转折,故选A。
4.Gina is my cousin, she is my good friend.A.well B.and C.but D.for B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:吉娜是我的表妹,她是我的好朋友。
中考九年级英语主谓一致练习题含答案解析一、主谓一致1.This listening material, together with its CD-ROMs, ____________well.A.sells B.sellC.is sold D.are sold【答案】A【解析】句意:这些听力材料,连同它的光盘卖得很好。
根据句意,东西卖的好,表示现在的一种状态,故用一般现在时。
并且当sell后接副词时,其主动形式表示被动含义。
together with 连接几个主语时,谓语动词要与最前面的主语保持一致,即与 listening material 保持一致,所以sell用单数形式;故答案选A。
点睛:表示事物性质或特点的,用主动形式表示被动语态。
此处表示这个听力材料卖得好,sell可用作及物动词和不及物动词,其主语一般是指人,但是在表示某物卖得不错时,要用主动语态表示被动。
together with 连接几个主语时,谓语动词要与最前面的主语保持一致,即采用就远原则,本句是与listening material保持一致,所以谓语动词用单数形式。
故答案选A。
2.Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.A.has B.is going to be C.will have D.is going to have 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:请安静,在我们班和8班之间将会有一场篮球比赛。
根据句意可知,这里使用的是there be句型,表示“有……”,故A、C和D都不对;there is going to be是there be句型的将来时态。
考点:考查there be句型。
3.—Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?—There ____________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A.will have B.will beC.is going to have D.are going to be【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-你为什么这么匆忙,迈克?-有在十分钟后有一场NBA篮球比赛。
中考九年级英语主谓一致单元测试(含解析)含答案解析一、主谓一致1.There are millions of websites on the Internet and there_______ a lot of useful _______on the websites.A.are; informations B.are; informationC.is; informations D.is; information【答案】D【解析】考查主谓一致。
Information是不可数名词,作主语是,谓语动词用单数,所以应选D。
2.There a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.A.is B.has C.will be D.will have【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:明天下午在8班和12班之间将有一场篮球比赛。
A. is是,单数;B. has有,第三人称单数;C. will be将是;D. will have将有。
这里是there be句型,不能出现have/has,排除BD;根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon.可知用一般将来时,其结构是there will be+主语+介词短语。
根据题意,故选C。
3.There a large bowl of jiaozi on the table.A.is B.are C.be【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“在桌子上有一大碗饺子”。
there be句型遵循“就近一致”原则,即be动词与空后最近的主语保持一致。
根据空后a large bowl“一大碗”可知,用单数is,故选A。
4.- I'm getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food?- Of course! There ____________ a restaurant around the comer.A.will be B.was C.is【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:---我饿了。
九年级英语主谓一致专题复习含答案解析(1)一、主谓一致1.(题文)Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat.A.amB.isC.areD.be【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆和我都对玩微信不感兴趣。
neither…nor…意思是“……既不,……也不”,当连接两个主语时,遵循“就近原则”,谓语动词在人称和数上和相邻近的主语一致。
本题与I一致,be动词用am。
故选A。
2.Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A.like B.liked C.likes D.liking【答案】C【解析】句意:不仅我的同学们而且我的老师都喜欢古诗,因此我们经常分享他们最喜欢的诗。
本题考查动词的时态。
A. like动词原形; B. liked 过去式;C. likes 单数第三人称; D. liking现在分词形式。
Not only···but also···不仅···而且···用于连接两个对等的成分;若连接两个成分作主语,其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。
our English teacher为单数第三人称,故选C3.---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _______reading.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoyed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我看见汤姆的爸爸买了许多书。
中考九年级英语主谓一致复习含答案解析一、主谓一致1.I think _____ of the materials I listen to at the beginning of the exam _____easy.A.two thirds, is B.second three, areC.two thirds, are D.two third, are【答案】C【解析】【详解】分数的表达,基数词十序数词,当分子超过一时,分母用复数,作主语时,根据后接的名词的单复数,本题后接的可数名词复数形式,故选C2.Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.A.has B.is going to be C.will have D.is going to have 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:请安静,在我们班和8班之间将会有一场篮球比赛。
根据句意可知,这里使用的是there be句型,表示“有……”,故A、C和D都不对;there is going to be是there be句型的将来时态。
考点:考查there be句型。
3.Either the students or the teacher him very well.A.knows B.to know C.know D.knew【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:要么那些学生要么那位老师很了解他。
A. knows动词三单式;B. to know动词不定式;C. know动词原形;D. knew动词过去式。
either…or…连接两个并列主语时,遵循就近原则。
此句中的谓语动词要与the teacher保持一致,故答案为A。
4.There a large bowl of jiaozi on the table.A.is B.are C.be【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“在桌子上有一大碗饺子”。
主谓一致中考链接重难点突破1.Everybody except Mike and Linda—there when the meeting began.A. areB. WasC. isD. were2.Neither Tony nor I___ interested in playing WeiboA. amB. isC. areD. be3.In our city there___ a number of cars and the number of them ___growing larger and larger.A. is isB. have isC. is areD. are is1. The number of the people invited ______ fifty , but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons.A. were, wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were2.What do you think of the environment here.wonderful .____of the land ___ covered with trees and grass.A . Two fifths , is B. Two fifth , isC. Two fifths ,areD. Two fifth , areExercises1.-Have you got some water to drink?-Here you are.There___still some in the bottle.A.areB.wereC. isD.was2.___there many American friends in the school last Friday?A.IsB.WasC.AreD.Were3.There____a great many accidents last year.A.wereB.areC.isD.was4.-How many children____in the picture? -Three.A.has thereB.is thereC.have thereD.are there5.In1850,about a third of U.S.A___covered by forests.A.wereB.has beenC./D.was6.Most of our earth____covered by water.A.areB. isC.wasD.were7.Sunday____the first day of the week.A.isB.areC.amD.be8.The population of the world____still____now.A.has;grownB.will;growC.is;growingD.is grown9.There____many people running in the park every morning.A.isB.wereC.areD.have10.These police often ___ the children across the street.A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.is helping11.The whole family____enjoying the beautiful music now.A.is allB.all isC.all areD.are all12.Our class___big.A.isB.areC.wereD.will13.Neither he nor I____from Canada.We are from Australia.A.isB.areC.amD.be14. Either you or he____right.A.areB.isC.doesD.were15. Neither Mary nor her brother____good at singing.A.isB.areC.is notD.are not16.Not only Tom but also Alice and Mary____busy.A.isB. wasC. areD.has17.Physics___interesting to us.A.areB.hasC.isD.were18.The news____exciting.We got excited at it.A.isB.wasC.wereD.are19.Though mathematics____hard,we all work at ithard.A.areB.wereC.wasD.is。
中考总复习----主谓一致练习题化河一中刘晓景( )1.Politics________an easy subject to learn in school.A.isB. areC..wasD. were( ) 2..A million dollars___________a lot to each of us.A. meanB.meantC. meaningD. means( )3.Climbing hills _______of great help to our health..A. isB. areC. wasD. were( )4.Leo,what you said_____really very important to me.Thank s!.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are( )5.I think ____of materials you gave me yesterday______easy.A. three fouths;isB. third four;areC. three fourths ;areD.three fourth;are()6.The summer holidays are coming, so the twins as well as Jack_____to HongKong for vacation..A. is goingB.are goingC.goesD.go( )7.Everyone except Tom and John_______there when the meeting began.A.areB.isC.wereD.was( )8.Each of the club members_____ready to help those who were in trouble..A.isB.areC.wasD.were( )9.A number of people____killed by the terrorists at the Urumqi train station.---_______terrible it i s!A.were;HowB.was;HowC.were;WhatD.was;What( )10.---Neither he nor I _____from Canada. We are from Australia..A.isB.areC.amD..be( )11.This pair of pants____mine._ Yours may____on the bed.A.is;beB.Are; beC.are;areD.is; is( )12.In our school library there_______a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them __________growing larger and larger..A.are;isB.is; areC.have;areD.has;is( )13.---Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight?---I`d love to,but_____of us two has tickets. Do you have some、A.bothB.allC.neitherD.none( )14.Either Sam or Jane______Tv now.A.were watchingB.are watchingC.is watchingD.was watching( )15.Both Tom and John______there when the meeting began.A.areB.isC.wereD.was(答案:1-5ADCAC;6-10BBAAC;11-15 AACCA)。
中考九年级英语主谓一致练习题含答案解析一、主谓一致1._____ Tom_____Maria loves this sport.A.Both, and B.Not only, but also C.But, and D.Both, or【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:不仅汤姆,玛丽亚也喜欢这个运动。
Both…and…“两者都……”,连接名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;Not only…but also… “不仅……而且……”,连接两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。
谓语动词用“loves”,所以选择B。
考点: 考查连词的用法。
2.Now the number of students who bedrooms of their own getting larger and larger. A.has;are B.have;is C.has;is D.Have;are【答案】B【解析】句意:现在拥有自己卧室的学生越来越多。
have动词,有;has动词三单,有。
is 是,动词单三形式;are是,主语为第一、二人称,以及第三人称复数。
定语从句Now the number of students who____ bedrooms of their own中,students为先行词,复数含义,所以定语从句谓语动词使用复数形式have。
第二个空为be动词,其主语为the number(单数含义),所以be动词使用is。
故选:B。
点睛:the number of表示“……的数量”,跟复数名词连用作主语时,中心词是number,谓语动词要用单数; a number of表示“许多”,相当于 many,修饰可数名词复数。
作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
3.Both Mike and I ____ ready for the new high school life.A.be B.am C.is D.are【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:Mike和我都为新的高中生活做好了准备。
中考九年级英语主谓一致练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)含答案解析一、主谓一致1.Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing.A.have beenB.have goneC.has been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:除了汤姆和玛丽之外,我们班上每个人都去过北京。
考查现在完成时。
由句意可知句子时态为现在完成时,构成为:have /has+动词过去分词;have been to表示去过某地,已经回来;have gone to表示去了某地,可能在路上,也可能已经到达;根据Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing.可知,这里表示除了汤姆和玛丽之外,我们班上每个人都去过北京,说明去过北京都已经回来了,所以用have been to。
本句的主语是everyone,所以助动词用has,故答案选C。
2.There is only one position. The boss has to choose Jack Tom to be a manager. A.both; and B.neither; norC.either; or D.not only; but also【答案】C【解析】句意:只有一个位置,老板必须选择或者杰克或者汤姆作为经理。
根据句意因为只有一个位置,结合选项,推测意思是老板不得不选择杰克或汤姆当经理,即固定短语either…or…,或者…或者,故答案选C。
点睛:A. both; and两者都…,连接两个不同的词语作主语时,谓语动词用复数;B. neither; nor既不…也不…;C. either; or或者…或者…;D. not only; but also不仅…而且…;B、C、D三个选项在连接两个不同的词语作主语时,其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致,就是我们所说的“就近原则”。
中考九年级英语主谓一致专项练习题含答案解析一、主谓一致1.(两者之中)每一方的;每一的She studied history and philosophy, but she had little interest in either subject. 她学过历史和哲学,但对这两门课都没有多少兴趣。
代词 pron.2. students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A.The number of; isB.A number of; areC.The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:教室里的学生人数是二十,其他的人在图书馆。
The number of ……的数量,谓语动词用单数;a number of大量的,谓语动词用复数。
The others其他的,表示复数,谓语动词用复数,结合题意故选A。
考点:考查主谓一致。
3.—I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I with my parents ________ at that time.A.was shopping B.were shoppingC.are shopping D.went shopping【答案】A【解析】试题分析:—我昨天下午五点给你打电话了,但是没人接。
—对不起,那时我正陪着妈妈买东西呢。
通过以上分析可知,应该用过去进行时;本句I是主语,with my parents是介词短语做定语,不是主语,所以后面用was。
故选A。
考点:考查时态和主谓一致的用法。
4.______ Tony ______ Frank likes the CD.They think the music is too noisy.A.Not only; but also B.Either; orC.Neither; nor D.Both; and【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:托尼不喜欢,福兰克也不喜欢这张唱片,他们认为音乐太吵闹了。
主谓一致练习题
1. Each of you ______ responsible for the accident.
A. am
B. be
C. is
D. are
2. Each man and woman ______ the same rights.
A. has
B. have
C. had
D. is havingA
3. There ______ in this room.
A. are too much furniture
B. is too many furnitures
C. are too much furnitures
D. is too much furniture
4. The manager or his assistant ______ planning to go.
A. were
B. are
C. was
D. be
5. Not only I but also David and Iris ______ fond of playing
basketball.
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. was
6. Neither Tom nor his parents ______ at home.
A. is
B. are
C. has
D. was
7. Either the dean or the principal ______ the meeting.
A. attends
B. attend
C. are attending
D. have attended
8. ______ was wrong.
A. Not the teacher but the students
B. Both the students and the teacher
C. Neither the teacher not the students
D. Not the students but the teacher
9. “______ twenty dollars a big sum to her?”
“I suppose so.”
A. Will be
B. Is
C. Are
D. Were
10. Three hours ______ enough for us to finish the task.
A. are
B. has
C. is
D. were
11. Most of his savings ______ in the Xin Hua Bank.
A. has been kept
B. is being kept
C. have kept
D. have been kept
12. All that can be done ______.
A. has done
B. has been done
C. have done
D. have been done
13. One or perhaps more pages _______.
A. is missing
B. has been missed
C. are missing
D. was missing
14. More than one worker ______ dismisseD.
A. have been
B. are
C. has been
D. has
15. Many a student ______ the importance of learning a foreign
language.
A. have realized
B. has realize
C. have been realized
D. has been realized
16. The gas works ______ near the city.
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. be
17. The surroundings of his house ______ clean now.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
18. The committee ______ over the problem among themselves for two
hours.
A. has argued
B. has been arguing
C. have argued
D. have been arguing
19. The public ______ generous in their contributions to the
earthquake victims.
A. is
B. was
C. are
D. has been
20. Cattle ______ on the hillside.
A. grazes
B. is grazing
C. was grazing
D. were grazing
21. The Philippines ______ to the south-east of ChinA.
A. lies
B. lie
C. lay
D. lays
22. Mary is one of the girls who ______ always on time.
A. is
B. am
C. are
D. was
23. Tom is the only one of the stall members who ______ to be promoteD.
A. is going
B. are going
C. has been going
D. have been going
24. What caused the accident ______ on the roaD.
A. were stone
B. were stones
C. was stone
D. was stones
25. Wisky and soda ______ his favorite drink.
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. have been
26. ______ is to attend our evening.
A. both the singer and the dancer
B. Either the singer or dancers
C. The singer or dancers
D. The singer and dancer
27. The Smiths ______ their breakfast when the morning post came.
A. had
B. has been having
C. are having
D. were having
28. No one except two students ______ the meeting.
A. has been late for
B. have been late for
C. was late for
D. were later for
29. All but him and me ______ to the exhibition.
A. am going
B. is going
C. are going
D. was going
30. Interest, as well as prospects, ______ important when one looks
for a joB.
A. are
B. were
C. is
D. was
31. The president, accompanied by his assistants, ______.
A. have arrived
B. are arriving
C. had arrived
D. has arrived
32. A number of cars ______ in front of the park
A. is parked
B. was parked
C. are parked
D. has parked
33. the number of articles published on smoking ______ amazing.
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. have been
34. The majority of doctors ______ smoking is harmful to health.
A. are believed
B. had believed
C. has believed
D. believe
35. The majority of the damage ______ easy to repair.
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. be
36. Four-fifths of the crop ______.
A. are ruined
B. was ruined
C. were ruined
D. have been ruined。