中考语法思维导图之一冠词

专题一语法知识语法知语法知识识第①讲冠词要点归纳思维导图冠词考向及母题典例考向1 不定冠词用法速记口诀：名词头秃，出门戴冠；名词单数，辅a元a n。

注释：冠词使用在名词前，可数名词单数前使用不定冠词，以辅音开头的词前用a,元音开头的词前用an 可数名词单数：以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前用a: a door ；a cat ；a"k".以元音音素开头的单词或字母前用an: an egg；an apple ；an"o"...（2021·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考中考真题）We often have three meals_______day. And we usually（2021·湖北恩施·统考中考真题）My aunt has only one child, and she wants ______ child.A．the second B．a second C．two【答案】B【详解】句意：我姑姑只有一个孩子，她想要第二个孩子。

考查序数词用法。

根据“My aunt has only one child, and she wants…child.”可知，此处表示“再一，又一”，用“不定冠词+序数词”表示，故选B。

考向2 定冠词（2023·吉林·统考中考真题）Jenny ordered a hamburger and ________ hamburger was nice.A．a B．an C．the（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Hangzhou will hold ________ 19th Asian Games in 2023.A．a B．an C．the（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）Bob is my brother. He likes playing ________ basketball, but he doesn’t like playing ________ piano.A．the; a B．/; the C．an; the【答案】B【详解】句意：鲍勃是我的兄弟。

冠词知识不定冠词 “一个” 定冠词 “这那个这那些” 零冠词 不用冠词 虚词，不独用，仅附名词前,即“帽” 辅音前读[ðə] 元音前读[ðɪ] 泛指，表“一个”但概念比one 弱 用于某此固定词组中：a lot of 等 判断名词是否可单 元音前用an 否则用a 用于序数词前，表“又一，再一” 表示单位，相当于“每”的意思 表类别a+可单 不译为“一” 特指，表“这个那个这些那些” 表类别the+单数 不译为“这那” 指谈话双方都知道的人或事物 再次提到上文提到过的人或事物 用在世界上独一无二的事物前 用在序数词和最高级前of the two 时比较级前 用在江河湖海群岛山脉的名称前 在姓氏复数前，表夫妇或全家 用在play+the+乐器结构中 the+adj.表一类人 ，被视为复数 在某些专有/抽象/物质在表示类别在表示类别复数名词前 在季节、月份、星期、三餐前 称呼语或表示头衔，职务的词前 学科和球类运动的名称前 名词前有代词或所有格时“世仇”of 在习惯说法中:in the morning 等 在某些固定词组中:at night,by bus解题步骤 先句意后语法 固定/习惯用语 一个 这个那个 可数不可数 带定语“的” 有无冠词区别 零冠词现象 in(the) front of in(the) hospital an+元音 a+辅音 hour/honestAa Ee Ff Hh Ii Ll MmNn Oo Rr Ss Xx UFO/European冠词中考点习惯用语a 元音开头之an 定冠词the特指(带定语)之the play+the+乐器近七年河北中考冠词真题再现(2006年) 26.There is ________ apple tree in my garden. It’s over 10.A.theB.aC.anD.不填(2007年)26. ________woman in a purple skirt is Betty’s mother.A.TheB.AC.AnD.不填(2008年)21.My father is________engineer. He works very hard.A. aB. anC. theD.不填(2009年)26. I really like ________book you lent me yesterday.A.aB. anC. theD.不填(2010年)26. Cindy is ________amazing singer. She has lots of fans.A.aB.anC.theD.不填(2011年)26. She learned to play________piano all by herself.A.aB.anC.theD.不填(2012年)26. The children stood in ________ circle and danced to music.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填中考仿题练习1.There is_________orange tree in front of my house. It's over 6 years old.A. theB. aC. anD.不填2.________ man in a blue shirt is Jim’s father.A.AB. AnC. TheD. 不填3.My friend sent me _________E-mail last night.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填4.I don't like __________ car I bought yesterday.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填5.Kiki is ______ ugly dog. I don't like it.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填6.She learned to play_____ violin all by herself.A. aB. anC. theD.不填7.The man in white is __________ university teacher.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填冠词课后作业得分：________1.Could you please tell me where I can get ________ dictionary?(2010年石家庄市桥西摸底)A. aB. anC. theD. /2.This is ________ useful and interesting game, though it is kind of difficult.(10年石市毕业班调研检测)A. aB. anC. theD.不填3.Where is ________ dictionary? I can't find it.(10年石市重点中学摸底大联考)A. aB. anC.theD. /4.________ earth is our only home now.(2010年石家庄市初中毕业班模拟考试)A. AB. AnC. The D．不填5.________India and China are of ________ same continent.(2010裕华区模拟测试)A. An, aB. An, theC. /, aD. /, the6.This is ________ story I've told you. Isn't it interesting one? (10年第42中学二模)A. a; theB. The; anC. the; aD. the; the7.Planting apple trees is ________ interesting work, don’t you think so? (10年第42中学一模拟)A. aB. anC. theD. /8.Who is ________ young man with long hair? (2010年唐山路北四模)A. aB. an C the D．/9.A spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers ________ second．(2010年唐山路北一模)A.不填B. theC. aD. an10.Over the river there is ________ 11-meter-long wooden bridge. (2010年唐山路南二模)A. aB. anC. theD.不填11.-Is ________ English-Chinese dictionary on the desk yours? (2010年唐山路南三模)-No, I don't have ________ English-Chinese dictionary. I use an English-English dictionary.A. an; anB. an; theC. the; anD. the; the12.He is ________ university student and he comes from ________ island in England. (2010年唐山路南一模)A. an; anB. an; aC. a; anD. a; a13.My mother bought me ________ useful dictionary yesterday. (2010年石家庄桥东摸底)A. anB. aC. theD.不填14.-Who's ________ young man with long hair? (2010年石家庄23中模拟)- He is a friend of mine.A. aB. theC. anD. /15.What ________ useful invention it is! (2010年石家庄28中三检)A. aB. an C．the D./16.Leo is ________ unusual boy. He always has some special ideas. (2010年石家庄28中质检)A. aB. anC. theD. 不填17.My mother often tells me to be ________ honest student. (2010年衡水模拟)A. anB. aC. theD. /18.My mother tells me to be ________ honest child. (2010年邢台模拟)A. aB. anC. theD.／19.Have you had ________ breakfast yet? (2010年张家口二模)A. aB. anC. theD.不填20.China is ________ old country with ________ long history. (2010年张家口一模)A. an, aB. a, anC. an, theD. the, a21.________ sun rises in ________ east. (2010河北三模)A. An; aB. The; an C．The;/ D．The; the22.We are going to have ________ supper with ________ Greens tomorrow evening. (2010年石家庄9中模拟)A. a; theB. the; theC.／; ／D. /; the23.We stayed at a nice hotel in Shanghai. But I can’t remember ______name of it.(2010年石家庄市28中二模)A. aB. anC. theD.／24.I hope we can fly to ________ moon one day. (2010年石家庄28中一模)A. aB. anC. theD. /25.-Excuse me. Is there a hospital near here? (2010年邯郸二模)-Yes. It's over there, next to ________ book store.A. aB. anC. theD. /26.__ strong man named Oven was an unusual person when he was ___ university student. (2010年邯郸一模)A. A; aB. The; aC. A; anD. The; an27.-Careless me! I dropped ________ “m” again in “swimmer”. (2010年唐山路北三模)-Be careful next time．A. aB. anC. theD. /28.This is ____ useful dictionary for ____ university student majoring in English. (2011年石家庄基础摸底)A. a, anB. an, aC. a, aD. an, an29.Look! ________ sun is shining brightly. (2011年石家庄27中四段)A. AB. AnC. TheD.不填30.I want to go to Paris where l can1earn ________ French language. (2011年张家口二模)A. aB. anC. theD. /31.At that time Tom was ________ one -year-old baby. (2011年张家口二模)A. aB. anC. theD. /32.Leo is ________ unusual boy. He always has some special ideas. (2011年石家庄28中质检)A. aB. anC. theD. 不填33.________ Smiths were watching TV when the telephone rang.(2011年石家庄裕华基摸)A. AB. AnC. TheD. /34.- How was ________ dinner at Mike's house ? (2011年唐山路北一模)- It was great. Mike's mum is ________ wonderful cook.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; a35.I saw a woman came into the shop with ________ 8-year-old boy just now . (2011年石家庄43中模拟)A. aB. anC. TheD. /36.What ________ useful book it is! (2011年张家口一模)A. aB. anC. theD.不填37.That's _____ man l will interview next week. He is a famous _____ lawyer. (2011年石家庄市9中模拟)A. aB. anC. theD. /38.Look! ________ sun is shining brightly.（2011年石家庄27中四阶段）A. AB. AnC. TheD.不填39.This is ________ song I've told you about. Isn't it ________ wonderful one? (2011年石家庄28中二模)A. the; aB. the; theC. a; aD. a; the40.There is ____ “u” in the word "cup" and there is ____ “s” in the word “soup". (2011年石家庄42中一模)A. a; aB. an; a C．an; an D. a; an41.- What do you think of ________ book? (2011年唐山路南二模)-It's not as interesting as I thought it was.A. aB. anC. theD. /42.Don't talk to Simon like that. He is just ________ eleven-year-old boy.( 2011年唐山路北三模)A. aB. anC. theD. /43.What ________ exciting news it is! Is ________ news true? (2011年唐山路南一模)A. an; theB. an; aC. /;theD. /;a44.My brother is _____ honest boy, and he is studying in _____ university. (2012年石家庄43中模拟)A. an; anB. a; aC. an; aD. a; an45.My sister likes playing ____ volleyball while my brother likes playing ____ piano. (2012年40中师大附中)A. the; theB. a ; aC. the; /D. / ; the46.-Excuse me, sir. Which cup is yours? (2012年石家庄40中押题卷)- ________ small one.A. /B. AC. AnD. The47.Tracy bought ________ useful book. ________ book is also very cheap. (2012年石家庄基能评价)A. an, TheB. a, TheC. an, AD. a, Ast Sunday, I bought ________ MP3 for my friend. (2012年石家庄桥东模拟)A. theB. aC. anD. /49.There is ________ “f” in the word “French”. (2012年石家庄桥东基摸)A. aB. theC. anD. /50.It's not ________ good idea to drive for four hours without ________ break. (2012年石家庄28中质检)A. a, aB. a, theC. the, aD. the, the51.We usually go to ____ school on weekdays, and go to ____ cinema on weekends.(2012年石家庄市一模)A. /, theB. the/ theC. the, /D. /, /52.This is ________ story I've told you. Isn't it interesting one? (2010年第42中学二模)A. a; theB. The; anC. the; aD. the; the53.Planting apple trees is ________ interesting work, don’t you think so? (2010年第42中学一模拟)A. aB. anC. theD. /54.In order to make it clear, I will go up to __second floor to ask my mom __second time. (2012年28中模拟)A. the; aB. the; the C a; the D. the;/55.It is well- known that Yao Ming is ________ energetic player. (2012年石家庄28中质检)A. aB. anC. theD. /56.It is ________ useful book. I borrowed it from ________ school library.(2012年石家庄40中某模)A. an; aB. a; anC. a; theD. an; the57.Cathy learned to play ________ piano at the age of 3. (2012年保定二模)A. a B an C the D不填58.More and more foreign students come to China to learn ________ Chinese. (2012年石家庄2中一模)A. aB. anC. theD. /59.I like music, but I don’t like ________ music of the film. (2012年邯郸二模)A. aB. anC. theD. 不填60.It’s ________ usual present, but it is really unusual for me. (2012年邯郸一模)A. aB. anC. theD. /61.At that time he was only ________ one-year-old baby. (2012年石家庄18县模拟)A. aB. anC. theD. /62.My classmate Liu Wei is ________ honest boy, so we all like him. (2012年石家庄质检)A. aB. anC. theD. /63.Do you like ________ iPhone4 I bought for you last week? (2012年唐山路北二模)A. aB. anC. theD. /64.Do you have ________ internet bar around your school? (2012年唐山路南二模)A. aB. anC. theD. /65.I know ________ woman who is in red. She's Danny's mother.(2012年石家庄新华质检)A. aB. anC. theD. 不填66.Mary said she had never seen ________ UFO before. (2012年邢台二模)A. anB. aC. theD. /67.Look, Simon, ________ Mp5 that I bought last year isn’t working properly. (2012年石家庄裕华区二模)A. aB. anC. theD. 不填68.Alice is wearing ________ orange jacket today. (2012年张家口一模)A. aB. anC. theD.不填69.Is ________ old lady in red your grandmother? (2012年石家庄长安摸底)A. anB. /C. aD. the70.I think it will be ________ exciting game. I won't miss it. (2012年保定一模)A. aB. an C the D.不填。

专题一语法知识语法知语法知识识第①讲冠词要点归纳思维导图冠词考向及母题典例考向1 不定冠词用法速记口诀：名词头秃，出门戴冠；名词单数，辅a元a n。

注释：冠词使用在名词前，可数名词单数前使用不定冠词，以辅音开头的词前用a,元音开头的词前用an 可数名词单数：以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前用a: a door ；a cat ；a"k".以元音音素开头的单词或字母前用an: an egg；an apple ；an"o"...（2021·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考中考真题）We often have three meals_______day. And we usually（2021·湖北恩施·统考中考真题）My aunt has only one child, and she wants ______ child.A．the second B．a second C．two【答案】B【详解】句意：我姑姑只有一个孩子，她想要第二个孩子。

考查序数词用法。

根据“My aunt has only one child, and she wants…child.”可知，此处表示“再一，又一”，用“不定冠词+序数词”表示，故选B。

考向2 定冠词（2023·吉林·统考中考真题）Jenny ordered a hamburger and ________ hamburger was nice.A．a B．an C．the（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Hangzhou will hold ________ 19th Asian Games in 2023.A．a B．an C．the（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）Bob is my brother. He likes playing ________ basketball, but he doesn’t like playing ________ piano.A．the; a B．/; the C．an; the【答案】B【详解】句意：鲍勃是我的兄弟。

冠词知识虚词，不独用，仅附名词前 , 即“帽”不定冠词定冠词零冠词“一个”“这那个这那些”不用冠词判断名词是否可单辅音前读 [ e? ] 在某些专有 /抽象 / 元音前用 an 否则用 a 元音前读 [ e?] 物质在表示类别泛指，表“一个”特指，表“这个那表类别 the+单数在表示类别复数但概念比 one 弱个这些那些”不译为“这那”名词前表类别 a+可单指谈话双方都知再次提到上文提在季节、月份、星不译为“一”道的人或事物到过的人或事物期、三餐前表示单位，相当用在世界上独一用在序数词和最高级前称呼语或表示头于“每”的意思无二的事物前of the two 时比较级前衔，职务的词前用于序数词前，用在江河湖海群在姓氏复数前，学科和球类运动表“又一，再一”岛山脉的名称前表夫妇或全家的名称前用于某此固定词用在 play+the+ the+adj.表一类名词前有代词或组中： a lot of 等乐器结构中人，被视为复数所有格时“世仇”of在习惯说法中 :in 在某些固定词组the morning 等中 :at night,by bus解题步骤先句意后语法固定 / 习惯用语零冠词现象一个这个那个可数带定语“的”an+元音a+辅音有无冠词区别hour/honest UFO/European in(the) front ofAa Ee Ff Hh Ii Ll Mmin(the) hospitalNn Oo Rr Ss Xx不可数冠词中考点元音开头之 an定冠词the习惯用语 a特指 ( 带定语 ) 之 the play+the+ 乐器近七年河北中考冠词真题再现(2006 年) 26.There is ________apple tree in my garden. It’s over 10.A.theB.aC.anD.不填(2007 年)26. ________woman in a purple skirt is Betty’s mother.A.TheB.AC.AnD.不填(2008 年)21.My father is________engineer. He works very hard.A. aB. anC. theD.不填(2009 年)26. I really like ________book you lent me yesterday.A.aB. anC. theD.不填(2010 年)26. Cindy is ________amazing singer. She has lots of fans.A.aB.anC.theD.不填(2011 年)26. She learned to play________piano all by herself.A.aB.anC.theD.不填(2012 年 )26. The children stood in ________ circle and danced to music.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填中考仿题练习1.There is_________orange tree in front of my house. It's over 6 years old.A. theB. aC. anD.不填2.________ man in a blue shirt is Jim’fathers.A.AB. AnC. TheD. 不填3.My friend sent me _________E-mail last night.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填4.I don't like __________ car I bought yesterday.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填5.Kiki is ______ ugly dog. I don't like it.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填6.She learned to play_____ violin all by herself.A. aB. anC. theD.不填7.The man in white is __________ university teacher.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填冠词课后作业得分： ________1. Could you please tell me where I can get ________ dictionary?(2010 年石家庄市桥西摸底)A. aB. anC. theD. /2. This is ________ useful and interesting game, though it is kind of difficult.(10 年石市毕业班调研检测 )A. aB. anC. theD. 不填3. Where is ________ dictionary? I can't find it.(10 年石市重点中学摸底大联考)A. aB. anC.theD. /4. ________ earth is our only home now.(2010 年石家庄市初中毕业班模拟考试)A. AB. AnC. The D．不填5. ________India and China are of ________ same continent.(2010 裕华区模拟测试 )A. An, aB. An, theC. /, aD. /, the6. This is ________ story I've told you. Isn't it interesting one? (10 年第 42 中学二模 )A. a; theB. The; anC. the; aD. the; the7. Planting apple trees is ________ interesting work, don ’ t you think so? (10 42 中学一模年拟第 )A. aB. anC. theD. /8. Who is ________ young man with long hair? (2010 年唐山路北四模 )A. aB. an C the D ．/9. A spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers ________ second ． (2010 年唐山路北一模 )A.不填B. theC. aD. an10. Over the river there is ________ 11-meter-long wooden bridge. (2010 年唐山路南二模 )A. aB. anC. theD. 不填11. -Is ________ English-Chinese dictionary on the desk yours? (2010 年唐山路南三模 )-No, I don't have ________ English-Chinese dictionary. I use an English-English dictionary.A. an; anB. an; theC. the; anD. the; the12. He is ________ university student and he comes from ________ island in England. (2010 年唐山路南一模 )A. an; anB. an; aC. a; anD. a; a13. My mother bought me ________ useful dictionary yesterday. (2010 年石家庄桥东摸底 )A. anB. aC. theD. 不填14. -Who's ________ young man with long hair? (2010 年石家庄 23 中模拟 )- He is a friend of mine.A. aB. theC. anD. /15. What ________ useful invention it is! (2010 年石家庄 28 中三检 )A. aB. an C．the D./16. Leo is ________ unusual boy. He always has some special ideas. (2010 年石家庄 28 中质检 )A. aB. anC. theD. 不填17. My mother often tells me to be ________ honest student. (2010 年衡水模拟 )A. anB. aC. theD. /18. My mother tells me to be ________ honest child. (2010 年邢台模拟 )A. aB. anC. theD. ／实用标准文案19. Have you had ________ breakfast yet? (2010 年张家口二模 )A. aB. anC. theD. 不填20. China is ________ old country with ________ long history. (2010 年张家口一模 )A. an, aB. a, anC. an, theD. the, a21. ________ sun rises in ________ east. (2010 河北三模 )A. An; aB. The; an C．The;/ D ．The; the22. We are going to have ________ supper with ________ Greens tomorrow evening. (2010 年石家庄9中模拟 )A. a; theB. the; theC.／; ／D. /; the23. We stayed at a nice hotel in Shanghai. But I can ’ t remembnam e r of it.(2010 年石家庄市 28 中二模 )A. aB. anC. theD. ／24. I hope we can fly to ________ moon one day. (2010 年石家庄 28 中一模 )A. aB. anC. theD. /25. -Excuse me. Is there a hospital near here? (2010 年邯郸二模 )-Yes. It's over there, next to ________ book store.A. aB. anC. theD. /26. __ strong man named Oven was an unusual person when he was ___ university student.(2010 年邯郸一模 )A. A; aB. The; aC. A; anD. The; an27. -Careless me! I dropped ________ “ m” again in “ swimmer (2010”.年唐山路北三模 )-Be careful next time ．A. aB. anC. theD. /28. This is ____ useful dictionary for ____ university student majoring in English. (2011 年石家庄基础摸底 )A. a, anB. an, aC. a, aD. an, an29. Look! ________ sun is shining brightly. (2011 年石家庄 27 中四段 )A. AB. AnC. TheD. 不填30. I want to go to Paris where l can1earn ________ French language. (2011 年张家口二模 )A. aB. anC. theD. /31. At that time Tom was ________ one -year-old baby. (2011 年张家口二模 )A. aB. anC. theD. /32. Leo is ________ unusual boy. He always has some special ideas. (2011 年石家庄 28 中质检 )A. aB. anC. theD. 不填33. ________ Smiths were watching TV when the telephone rang.(2011 年石家庄裕华基摸)A. AB. AnC. TheD. /34. - How was ________ dinner at Mike's house ? (2011 年唐山路北一模 )- It was great. Mike's mum is ________ wonderful cook.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; a35. I saw a woman came into the shop with ________ 8-year-old boy just now . (2011 年石家庄 43中模拟 )A. aB. anC. TheD. /36. What ________ useful book it is! (2011 年张家口一模 )A. aB. anC. theD. 不填实用标准文案37. That's _____ man l will interview next week. He is a famous _____ lawyer. (2011年石家庄市9中模拟 )A. aB. anC. theD. /38. Look! ________ sun is shining brightly. （ 2011 年石家庄 27 中四阶段）A. AB. AnC. TheD. 不填39. This is ________ song I've told you about. Isn't it ________ wonderful one? (2011 年石家庄 28 中二模)A. the; aB. the; theC. a; aD. a; the40. There is ____ “ u ” in the word "cup" and there is ____ “ s ” in the word “ soup". (2011 年石家庄 42 中一模 )A. a; aB. an; a C．an; an D. a; an41. - What do you think of ________ book? (2011 年唐山路南二模 )-It's not as interesting as I thought it was.A. aB. anC. theD. /42. Don't talk to Simon like that. He is just ________ eleven-year-old boy.( 2011 年唐山路北三模 )A. aB. anC. theD. /43. What ________ exciting news it is! Is ________ news true? (2011 年唐山路南一模 )A. an; theB. an; aC. /;theD. /;a44. My brother is _____ honest boy, and he is studying in _____ university. (2012 年石家庄 43 中模拟)A. an; anB. a; aC. an; aD. a; an45. My sister likes playing ____ volleyball while my brother likes playing ____ piano. (2012 年40 中师大附中 )A. the; theB. a ; aC. the; /D. / ; the46. -Excuse me, sir. Which cup is yours? (2012 年石家庄 40 中押题卷 )- ________ small one.A. /B. AC. AnD. The47. Tracy bought ________ useful book. ________ book is also very cheap. (2012 年石家庄基能评价 )A. an, TheB. a, TheC. an, AD. a, A48. Last Sunday, I bought ________ MP3 for my friend. (2012 年石家庄桥东模拟)A. theB. aC. anD. /49. There is ________ “ f ” in the word “ French ” . (2012 年)石家庄桥东基摸A. aB. theC. anD. /50. It's not ________ good idea to drive for four hours without ________ break. (2012 年石家庄 28 中质检 )A. a, aB. a, theC. the, aD. the, the51. We usually go to ____ school on weekdays, and go to ____ cinema on weekends.(2012 年石家庄市一模 )A. /, theB. the/ theC. the, /D./,/52. This is ________ story I've told you. Isn't it interesting one? (2010 年第 42 中学二模 )A. a; theB. The; anC. the; aD. the; the53. Planting apple trees is ________ interesting work, don ’ t you think so?2010( 年第 42 中学一模拟)A. aB. anC. theD. /实用标准文案54.In order to make it clear, I will go up to __second floor to ask my mom __second time. (2012年28 中模拟 )A. the; aB. the; the C a; the D. the;/55. It is well- known that Yao Ming is ________ energetic player. (2012 年石家庄 28 中质检 )A. aB. anC. theD. /56. It is ________ useful book. I borrowed it from ________ school library.(2012 年石家庄 40 中某模 )A. an; aB. a; anC. a; theD. an; the57. Cathy learned to play ________ piano at the age of 3. (2012 年保定二模 )A. a B an C the D 不填58. More and more foreign students come to China to learn ________ Chinese. (2012 年石家庄 2 中一模 )A. aB. anC. theD. /59. I like music, but I don ’ t like music of the film. (2012 年邯郸二模 )A. aB. anC. theD. 不填60. It ’s________ usual present, but it is really unusual for me. (2012 年邯郸一模 )A. aB. anC. theD. /61. At that time he was only ________ one-year-old baby. (2012 年石家庄 18 县模拟 )A. aB. anC. theD. /62. My classmate Liu Wei is ________ honest boy, so we all like him. (2012 年石家庄质检 )A. aB. anC. theD. /63. Do you like ________ iPhone4 I bought for you last week? (2012 年唐山路北二模 )A. aB. anC. theD. /64. Do you have ________ internet bar around your school? (2012 年唐山路南二模 )A. aB. anC. theD. /65. I know ________ woman who is in red. She's Danny's mother.(2012 年石家庄新华质检 )A. aB. anC. theD. 不填66. Mary said she had never seen ________ UFO before. (2012 年邢台二模 )A. anB. aC. theD. /67. Look, Simon, ________ Mp5 that I bought last year isn ’ t working properly. (2012 年石家庄裕华区二模 )A. aB. anC. theD. 不填68. Alice is wearing ________ orange jacket today. (2012 年张家口一模 )A. aB. anC. theD. 不填69. Is ________ old lady in red your grandmother? (2012 年石家庄长安摸底)A. anB. /C. aD. the70. I think it will be ________ exciting game. I won't miss it. (2012 年保定一模 )A. aB. an C the D. 不填。

冠词基本知识点一．冠词：用在名词前帮助说明名词所指的人或事物二．种类：不定冠词a/an和定冠词the区别a/ an的方法是：看音素，而不是字母。

______hour ______year ________exercise _______ actor______book ______ u seful thing ________ uncle _______ horse三．不定冠词a/an 的用法A：表类别1。

用在单数可数名词前，表示泛指某一类人或物(1) My mother is _________ teacher(2)She is ________actress2。

指初次提到的人或物，但不具体说明何人或何物(3) I have __________ friend(4) He has __________ egg.3。

用在姓名前，或者Mr./Mrs./Miss/Ms. +姓氏前，表示“某一个，某位”，有不肯定的意思,也可表示“一位”，指某家庭的成员。

(5)________ Mr Wang called you.(6) ________ Miss Li came to our class.B：表量指1。

表示“一个”，相当于(7) _________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.(8) I met ________old friend of mine.2。

用在某些不可数名词前，表示某种具体的情况或者概念，相当于汉语的“一场（次）；一个（种）等意思。

(9) It’s _______ pleasure to meet you here.(10) It’s _________ heavy snow.3。

表示”每一”，相当于any, every(11) We have meals three times _________ day.(12) The train runs 200 miles _______ hourC. 一些常用固定搭配。