2010N3听力真题

2010年12月新世界日语名师解析N3文字词汇部分 (1)2010年12月名师解析12月能力考N3文法 (5)2010年12月新世界日语名师解析N3读解部分 (7)2010年12月新世界日语名师解析N3听解部分 (11)2010年12月新世界日语名师解析N3文字词汇部分作者：赵芳芳老师新能力考文字词汇出题倾向分析N3是在之前的三级和二级之间增设一个级别，此次乃第二次N3考试。

从这次的考试内容及难度上来看，的确是介于二者之间。

文字部分考了35道题，语法部分考了13道题，排序部分考了5道题，完形填空五道题。

整体而言，这次文字词汇还算比较简单。

要说难也就这次的排序问题稍微难一点。

问题一的8道题目，考的都是最基础的词汇并且也是比较实用的词汇，这也是整个文字词汇部分最简单的一题。

问题二的6道题不难但是迷惑性很强，因为单从中文发音来看几乎都是一样的，稍一不留神就很容易选错，这道题需要小心谨慎，如果是平时马马虎虎的性格，就算题目再简单也极其容易选错。

所以学习N3的学生切记平时要仔细认真，切忌心浮气躁。

问题三的11道题目，综合性很强。

（复合）名词，（复合）动词，外来语，副词，拟声拟态词样样都考。

还好这次出现的词没什么刁钻之处。

只要冷静应试这道题至少可以做对8道。

问题四共五道题目，这题主要考的是近义词，有些词可以找到一模一样的对应的词，但有些词在四个选项中找不到完全一模一样的同义词，此时只能去找意思最为接近的一个选项，所以这题切忌“一根筋”，要懂得随机应变。

问题五共五道题目，这题是整体文字词汇部分最难的一题，中国学生做这题最痛苦，因为大家都认识汉字，岂不知中日文的汉字，有些字面意思和实际意思是一模一样，然而有些汉字字面意思和实际意思完全没有任何联系。

做这题可以用排除法，如果四个选项中有两个选项甚至三个选项用的都是同一个意思，那这两个或者三个肯定都是错的。

另外，大家平时学习时，就应该养成这样的一个好习惯，遇到字面意思和实际意思不同的单词时，一定多留个心眼，勤动动手，把它们归类整理一下。

2010年3月公共英语三级考试真题SECTION I Listening Comprehension(25 minutes)1-25 略SECTION Ⅱ Use of English(15 minutes)Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank andmark A, B, C, or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.Even today in the modern, developed world, surveys show that parents still preferto have a boy rather than a girl. One longstanding reason why boys have been __26__as a greater blessing has been that they are __27__ to become better economicproviders __28__ their parents’ old age. Yet it is time for parents to __29__ again.Girls may now be a better investment.Girls get better __30__ at school than boys, and in most developed countries morewomen than men go to __31__. Women will thus be better __32__ for the new jobs ofthe __21__st century, in which brains __33__ a lot more than physical strength. InBritain far more women than men are now __34__ to become doctors. And women are more__35__ to provide sound advice on investing their parents’ nest egg. Surveys showthat women consistently __36__ higher financial returns than men do.__37__, the increase in female employment in the rich world has been the main __38__force of growth in the past couple of decades. Those women have __39__ more to globalGDP growth than have either new technology or the new giants, China and India. Addthe __40__ of housework and child-rearing, and women probably account __41__ justover half of the world output. It is __42__ that woman still get paid less and few__43__ it to the top of companies, but, __44__ prejudice fades over coming years,women will have great scope to __45__ their productivity and incomes.26. A. seen B. observed C. watched D.noticed27. A. forced B. persuaded C. expected D.trained28. A. with B. for C. toD. in29. A. discuss B. imagine C. think D.try30. A. chances B. jobs C. courses D.grades31. A. university B. work C. school D.class32. A. treated B. equipped C. arranged D.provided33. A. apply B. count C. develop D.manage34. A. tending B. dreaming C. training D.demanding35. A. courageous B. bold C. determined D.likely36. A. achieve B. accept C. attract D.adopt37. A. However B. Therefore C. Instead D.Furthermore38. A. driving B. balancing C. compensating D.promising39. A. attributed B. contributed C. distributed D.dedicated40. A. value B. profit C. benefitD. revenue41. A. as B. about C. forD. with42. A. dangerous B. likely C. natural D.true43. A. get B. climb C. makeD. arrive44. A. unless B. as C. sinceD. though45. A. harvest B. gain C. stretchD. increaseSECTION Ⅲ Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)Part ADirections:Read the following three texts. Answer thequestions on each text by choosing A, B,C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWERSHEET 1.Text 1Help,I’ve fallen into a sea of personal identification numbers (PIN) — andI can’tget out.It’s my third call in as many weeks and I recognize Beth’s voice immediately. I’m hoping she doesn’t recognize mine, but it’s obvious by her sudden shift fromwarm to frosty that she does. “You probably know why I’ve called,” I say. “Ican guess,” Beth responds flatly, having dealt with my type dozens of times alreadytoday. “Password problem?” She was right, I had forgotten it again.Like millions of others, I’m stuck in password hell. With computer key chains,bankcard PINs, voice-mail codes, and home alarm systems, things have spun outofcontrol. I have 32 secret codes (that I can think of).Experts warn that the best way to protect against identity theft is to neverreuse orwrite down your passwords and always be casual in your selections — don’t usepet names, or especially the names of ex-girlfriends. And it’s recommendedto change passwords often. But come on. Making it impossible for others to accessyourlife only makes living your life impossible. Surveys indicate that mostpeople usethe same one or two passwords for everything. After all, it’s not easy to producesomething casual, yet memorable. “When the information doesn’t apply to anythingin the real world, it’s very hard to get from the brain,”says Albert Katz, apsychology professor. That’s why some are shifting topicture passwords. Since thepictures can’t be written down or shared with another person, they’re more secure.And pictures, says Katz, are easier for the human brain to remember than numbersand letters.Better still is the day when access to everything will be just a fingerprint.But poorBeth will remain my Internet-banking savior. “All you need to do,” saysBeth, “istell me the secret password you set up for security purposes.” What? IfI can’tremember my PIN, how do you expect me to remember some secret word? But onmythird try I guess it and am once again allowed access to my very small fortune.Ithank Beth, but don’t make any promises. Both of us know we’ll speak again soon.46. From the text we learn that the writer _______.A. has a declining memoryB. has too many secret codesC. has trouble dealing with BethD. has problems with his bank accounts47. According to the text, Beth replied to the writer ______.A. uncooperativelyB.sympatheticallyC. consideratelyD.impatiently48. It is recommended by experts to ______.A. use the same one or two PINs all the timeB. keep passwords in mind instead of on paperC. set up several codes for Internet-banking accountsD. keep both number passwords and picture passwords49. It would be easier to memorize your PINs if you ______.A. produce them in a casual mannerB. use numbers instead of lettersC. relate them to the real worldD. change them frequently50. Which word best describes the tone of the writer?A. Critical.B.ScornfulC. HumorousD.Matter-of-factText 2Identical twins are a perfect test case for theories of personalitydevelopment. If a theory can’t explain the differences between identical twins, then it cannot explain environmental effects on personality. Even identical twins brought up in the same home have different personalities.Take Ladan and Laleh Bijani from Iran. They were identical twins who had spent their entire 29 years joined at the head. And yet, Ladan, the more outspoken of thepair, told journalists, “We are two completely separate individuals. We have different world views, we have different lifestyles, we think very differently about issues.” Why did Ladan and Laleh have different personalities?Self-organized systems in insects can provide us with some ideas. A colony of ants, for example, can be seen as a self-organized system. No supervisor tells the ants what to do, and yet all the jobs get done. The system works in such a way that if one ant carries out a particular job, it becomes less likely that anotherant will attempt that job because it no longer needs doing. The result is whateconomists call “division of labor.”Self-organizational so produces division of labor in human groups. Each individual looks forsomething to specialize in, his or her own suitable position in the group. Ifone position is occupied, the individual will seek another. This process increases the differences even between identical twins, because once they’ve chosen different specialities, a circular mechanism causes small initial differences between them to widen.Although identical twins look very much alike, people who know them well will distinguish between them. They might, for example, address more questions andcomments to one twin than the other —perhaps by chance first. But the consequence is that the twin who is addressed more often will do more talking than the other twin, which will cause people who know them to address still more of their questions and comments to that twin. The result, over time, will be one outspoken twin and one quieter one — like Ladan and Laleh Bijiani.51. According to the writer we learn that identical twins ______.A. differ in personalityB. differ in appearanceC. have the same lifestyleD. have the same outlook52. The ant colony is perceived to be well-organized because ______.A. each ant has the duty to help others on a jobB. each ant instinctively fulfills a different taskC. a particular group of ants does a particular jobD. a leading ant monitors the work of working ants53. It is said in the text that the working style of ants ischaracterized by ______.A. shifting rolesB.working shiftsC. division of laborD.collective efforts54. It can be inferred that the twin’s differences have much to dowith _______.A. their chosen lifestylesB. their respective responsibilitiesC. either physical or social factorsD. influences from inside and outside55. The purpose of the text is to _______.A. entertainB.persuadeC. informD.argueText 3Bernard Jackson is a free man today, but he has many bitter memories. Jackson spentfive years in prison after a jury wrongly convicted him of raping two women. AtJackson’s trial, although two witnesses testified that Jackson was with them in another location at the times of the crimes, he was convicted anyway. Why? Thejury believed the testimony of the two victims, who positively identified Jackson as the man who had attacked them. The court eventually freed Jacksonafter the police found the man who had really committed the crimes.Many factors influence the accuracy of eyewitness testimony. For instance, witnesses sometimes see photographs of several suspects before they try to identify theperson they saw in a lineup of people. They can become confused by seeing many photographs of similar faces. The number of people in the lineup, and whetherit is a live lineup or a photograph, may also affect a witness’s decision.People sometimes have difficulty identifying people of other races. The questions the police ask witnesses also have an effect on them.Despiteall the possibilities for inaccuracy, courts cannot exclude eyewitnesstestimony from a trial. American courts depend almost completely on eyewitnesstestimony to resolve court cases. Sometimes it is the only evidence to a crime,such as rape. Furthermore, eyewitness testimony is often correct. Althoughpeople do sometimes make mistakes, many times they really do identifyindividuals correctly.American courts depend on the ability of the twelve jurors, and not the judges, todetermine the accuracy of the witness’s testimony. It is their responsibility to decide if a certain witness could actually see, hear, and remember what occurred. Ina few cases the testimony of eyewitnesses has convicted innocent people. More importantly, it has rightly convicted a larger number of guilty people;consequently, it continues to be of great value in the American judicial system.56. Bernard Jackson was found guilty by the jury because ______.A. the victims insisted that he was the attackerB. the judge believed in the victims’ identificationC. the police discovered evidence leading to his guiltD. the eyewitnesses confirmed the victims’ testimony57. An eyewitness’ testimony is sometimes inaccurate because ______.A. he is of the same race as the suspectB. he is shown photos of many similar facesC. he lacks the professional help from the policeD. he has a small number of suspects in the lineup58. Eyewitness testimony is vital because ______.A. it can be relied on to detect criminals in all casesB. it is sometimes the only way to resolve court casesC. it is sometimes the only clue for police investigationD. it is more reliable than physical evidences to a crime59. An inaccurate eyewitness testimony may lead to ______.A. the dismissal of the caseB. the disbelief in the courtC. the disrespect for the eyewitnessD. the conviction of an innocent person60. From the text we know that _______.A. eyewitness testimony plays an essentialpart in the U.S. court trialB. police identification is more reliablethan that of ordinary peopleC. crime victims often fail to givepositive identification of the suspectsD. the jury relies more on the judge thanon the eyewitness for a decisionPart BDirections:Read the texts from a magazine’s LETTERS section in which five people wrote about happiness. For questions 61 to 65, match the name of each person to one of the statements (A to G) given below. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.Erum NadeemYour article on happiness lifted my spirits. There is one very interesting aspect to note: the eight steps to happiness listed on pages 32-33 may as well be translations of the values of our cultural tradition. If people would see our values from these aspects, there would be no misunderstanding — only happiness. Sander TidemanI applaud your special on the science of happiness. However, the issue would have been more complete had it mentioned the idea of viewing economic development policies in the context of “gross national happiness” or GNH. This concept is based on the recognition that gross national product does not accurately reflect the well-being of a nation. GNH is a bold idea with far-reaching effects. Since happiness has a scientific base, it can be developed and promoted on a larger social scale. Paul AbohHappiness is a gift, not a commodity. Even the poor have the ability to cultivate and share happiness. We can find pleasure in the small things we often take for granted — a smile, a helping hand, a kiss, a wave, a pat on the back, a glass of water and a promise kept. And when you discover its source, you know it. Sometimes happiness overflows, but it never destroys.Mansoor MalikHappiness is not a product of achievement or wealth or fame. It is the reaction of our mind to the environment. Faith in the values of our long-cherished cultural tradition is a source of well-being. Happiness comes from caring for others and giving whatever we can—help, hope, love, respect, sympathy or just a smile.Peter FischerAt a time when there seem to be so many reasons for being unhappy, I appreciated your special report on happiness. Surely the poorest kids in Africa who are without parents and are often hungry are the ones with the most reasons to be unhappy. What can possibly make them smile? As your article pointed out, however, we cannot wait for enough friends or a lot of money to make us happy. We have an amazing capacity to set ourselves right.Now match the name of each person (61 to 65) to the appropriate statement. Note: there are two extra statements.Statements61. Erum Nadeem [A] A rich person is not necessarily happy.62. Sander Tideman [B] Things people often overlook may be the very source of happiness.63. Paul Aboh [C] Happiness can be promoted on a scientific basis.64. Mansoor Malik [D] We should mainly rely on ourselves for happiness.65. Peter Fischer [E] Happiness lies in giving instead of taking.[F] The environment is a source of happiness.[G] Happiness can be achieved if we stick to the best of our values.SECTION IV Writing(40 minutes)Directions:You should write your responses to both Part A and Part B of this section on ANSWER SHEET 2.Part A66. Your American friend Peter Jones is coming to your hometown fora one-week visit. Write to him about:1) the weather conditions of your hometown for the season;2) the accommodation arrangements for him;3) the schedule for his sightseeing activities.You should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your e “Wang Lin” instead. You do not need to write the address. Part B67. Look at the picture below and write an essay of about 120 words making reference to the following two points:1) a description of the picture2) your attitude towards the phenomenon of private tutors。

2010年6月四川省大学英语三级考试真题Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1. A) He will be at the office on Monday.B) He will be at the office On Tuesday.C) He will not be at the office at all this week.D) He will be there on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.2. A) She is a nurse. B) She is a writer. C) She is a guide. D) She is a teacher.3. A) 21.B) 22.C) 24.D) 25.4. A) In a post office B) She is a writer C) She is a guide D) She is a teacher5. A) $60 B) $48 C) $32 D) $166.A) They are friends. B) They are classmates.C) They are colleagues. D) They are twins.7. A) The man agrees to take pictures for his son.B) The man agrees to buy a camera for his son.C) The man doesn’t agree to take pictures for his son.D) The man doesn’t agree to buy a camera for his son.8. A) Traffic signs. B) Traffic jam. C) Traffic lights D) Traffic accidents.9. A) The woman will have her blood tested before the first class.B) The woman will miss the first class for her blood test.C) The woman will be late for the blood test.D) The woman won’t attend her classes.10. A) He is the tallest boy in the class.B) He is an easy-going boy in the class.C) He is the most intelligent boy in the class.D) He is the most handsome boy in the class.Section B11. A) In 1994. B) In 1995. C) In 1996. D) In 2000.12. A) In Shanghai. B) In Chengdu. C) In Beijing. D) In a foreign country.Part II V ocabulary and Structure13. Susan is not at the meeting. She has been absent ______ our meetings for several times.A) at B) in C) of D) from14. She is one of the newest film stars from America and has many fans, ______ in Europe.A) specially B) patially C) specifically D) particularly15. Three criminals escaped from prison yesterday afternoon. It was a long time ______ the guards discovered what had happened.A) When B) before C) since D) until16. English is not the ______language for almost half of our overseas visitors.A) natural B) native C) domestic D) original17. The government should take ______measures to prevent and control the flu outbreak.A) expensive B) persuasive C) effective D) negative18. In Britain today women ______ 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A) make up B) build up C) stand for D) conform to19. Many firms give away small quantities of their products as ______so that people can try them before buying.A) examples B) samples C) models D) exhibits20. He promised that he would take my proposal into ______.A) thought B) notice C) practice D) account21. The policeman ______ the facts again and again, but couldn’t piece them together.A) went over B) went after C) went on D) went with22. It is said that the sudden chan ge in weather ______ many people’s health.A) has effected B) has caused C) has affected D) has committed23. After six months of non-stop work, a new medicine is reported to have been turned out to ______ the flu.A) remove B) restore C) cure D) recover24. I hadn’t seen him for years, but I ______ his voice on the telephone.A) realized B) detected C) discovered D) recognized25. There is a risk in this method: the rope ______ break, causing the box to fall and be damaged.A) might B) might not C) should D) should not26. Lucy did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ______ for her English test.A) to be prepared B) being prepared C) preparing D) to prepare27. If we ______ timely changes to the plan, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A) did not make B) had not make C) shall not make D) would not make28. ______ she is expecting is to find someone to manage the restaurant because she is over sixty.A) which B) what C) whatever D) that29. A downtown hotel may charge ______ a hotel in the suburb.A) twice as much as B) twice more than C) as twice as D) more than twice30. The local government warned the citizens ______ water directly from the tap unless it is boiled.A) not to drink B) to not drink C) not drinking D) do not drink31. ______ it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.A) To believe B) Believing C) Believe D) BelievedPart III Reading ComprehensionPassage OneMilan has prohibited the consumption and sale of alcohol to young teenagers in an effort to curb binge-drinking(遏制狂欢饮酒).Parents of children under the age of 16 caught drinking wine or spirits will be liable toheavy fines of up to 500 Euros($700).A third of 11-year-olds in the city have alcohol related problems.In a country where for centuries wine has been part of local culture the prohibition has come as a shock.But the authorities are deeply concerned about the increase in consumption of alcohol by children as young as 11 in the country’s industrial and financial capital.So as an experiment, supplying alcohol-either wine or spirits-to youths under the age of 16 in bars, restaurants and liquor stores will be prohibited.Heavy fines will be imposed on the parents of offending children and on shopkeepers or bar owners who serve them.A national law prohibiting the sale of alcohol to under-16s is only loosely enforced(执行), as Italian families are used to sometimes giving young children a teaspoon of wine as a family party treat.In the past centuries, Italian children would sometimes even be given wine to drink in preference to water which was often polluted.There has been a storm of protest by bar owners who refuse to act as alcohol police for young people.But more Italian have realized that their old easy-going attitudes towards consumption of alcohol will have to change.33. Which of the following is prohibited in Milan?A) Selling wine and spirits to Italian people. B) Drinking wine or spirits.C) Drinking of alcohol by young teenagers. D) Binge-drinking in Milan34. Who will be liable to heavy fines of up to 500 Euros?A) Parents of young teenagers caught drinking wine or spirits.B) Children under the age of 16 drinking wine or spirits.C) 11-year olds who have alcohol related problemsD) Parents of 11-year-olds having alcohol related problems.35. The word “authorities” in paragraph 5 most probably means ______.A) the government B) alcohol police C) local reporter D) alcohol experts36. According to the passage, Milan______.A) is the only city trying to curb binge-drinking.B) is the country’s industrial and financial capital.C) prohibits the sale of alcohol in bars or restaurants.D) prohibits the sale of alcohol, either wine or spirits.37. The difficulty in enforcing a national law to prohibit the sale of alcohol to young teenagers mainly comes from ______.A) young teenagers B) Italian traditionC) protests of bar owners D) parents of teenagersPassage TwoAlthough you may think that bottled water is a safer option than tap, two new reports show that the store-bought stuff is actually less regulated(监管) than the water you getout of your tap almost for free.The food and Drug Administration(FDA) has little authority to regulate bottled brands, according to a U.S. Congressional report released recently.While municipal water utilities are required to provide public reports of test results, bottled-water makers are not. So although you may pay a pretty penny for bottled water, that doen’t mean it’s any better than come out of your tap. In fact, it could be worse and you’d never know it.The new research is backed by a report from the Environmental Working Group. The nonprofit organization surveyed the labels and Web sites of nearly 200 popular bottled-water brands and found that less than 2 percent disclosed thee important facts that can affect safety: the water’s source, purification methods, and chemical pullutants in each bottle.Reaching for the most popular bottled brands isn’t necessarily a solution. In fact, the EWG report says that some of the best-known brand are the least likely to report where the water comes from and what it contains.38. Compared with bottled water, tap water ______.A) contains more pollutants B) has safer water sourceC) is more strictly regulated D) is actually less regulated39. Which of the following is true about bottled water?A) Bottled brands provide test results publicly.B) Most brands of bottled water are regularly tested.C) Purification methods are reliable and adequate.D) Bottled water might contain more pollutants.40. The focus of the survey by the EWG is on ______.A) The labels and Web sites of bottled-water brandsB) the environment of the source of bottled waterC) the important facts related to the safety of waterD) the purification methods to process water41. It may be concluded from this passage that ______.A) the FDA has no right to regulate bottled waterB) people spend much money on bottled water only for safer waterC) most popular bottled brands are found better than less-known ones.D) Bottled water from stores is not necessarily cleaner than tap water42. The author’s attitude towards bottled water tends to be ______.A) positive B) negative C) unclear D) particularPassage ThreeChina will pay dearly if it does not act now to build up an old-age social security system(社保体系)，as its population aged 80 or above will hit 83 million by 2050, a population expert, Ma Li, has warned.China formally became an aged society in 2000, when the population aged 60 or above accounted for 10 percent of its 1.3 billion people.With an annual growth rate of 3.7 percent, china’s population aged 80 or above will reach 22 million by 2020, and 83 million by 2050, according to Ma, a deputy(代表) to the 11th NationalPeople’s Congress(NPC).In contrast to developed countries, China entered the aged society while it is still a developing country.“China is not yet ready for the aged society. It does not havea complete old-age social security system. There are not enough resources. Fiscal support is scarce. And the risk is ever rising,” said Ma.The lawmaker said China must act now to set up an old-age social security system that covers both rural and urban population.Such a system should be based on the care of the old people by their families, backed-up by community-level services networks and with old folks homes as a supplement, he said.Ma also stressed that China has the capacity to do that, as its economic structures and level of urbanization are well beyond the stage at which developed countries began to establish old-age social security systems for their rural populations.43. According to the population expert, it is the time for China to ______.A) pay the price for its 83 million aged peopleB) keep its aged population from growing too fastC) look at its own problems as an aged societyD) begin building an old-age social security system44. The phrase “accounted for” in paragraph 2 can be replaced by ______.A) constituted B) explainedC) caused D) produced45. According to Ma, China has entered the aged society but has not ______.A) investigated the situation of the ageing populationB) built a complete old-age social security systemC) noticed the risk of its growing populationD) set up any social organization for the issue46. In Paragraph 6 Ma is mentioned as a “lawmaker” because he ______.A) is a member of NPC B) is a population expertC) works for a law office D) cares about social security47. Which of the following should play the main role in the old-age social security system?A) The community-level services networks. B) The rural and urban old folks homes.C) The family members of the aged people. D) The rural and urban communities. Passage FourPaul Newman was not only a movie star. He was also politically active, and fought for liberal causes. In 1968, he helped the Democratic Party presidential candidate in election. Newman protested the Vietnam War in front of the American Embassy in London. He expressed great pride that he was named on President Ricard Nixon’s list of enemies.Paul Newman also worked on social issues important to him. In 1978, his twenty-eight year old son Scott died after taking too much drugs and alcohol. In response, Newman created the Scott Newman Center to help educate children and families on preventing drug abuse(吸毒).In the 1980s, Newman decided to start selling a salad dressing(沙拉酱) he had created and given to many friends as gifts. The “Newman’s Own” company he started with his friends A.E. Hotchner became a huge success selling different food products. Over the years, more than two hundred fifty million dollars in company profits have been donated to social causes andorganizations.One of these is the Wall Gang Camp, started by Paul Newman in 1988. Its aim is to provide a free summer camp experience to children with cancer and other serious diseases. There are now camps in the United States and several other countries. Newman said that he started the organization as a way to honor the role that luck has played in his life. He said that the camps are a way to hel p children who are unfairly affected by luck’s cruelly.48. Most of this passage is about Paul Newman’s ______.A) movie caeer B) business successC) political activities D) social work49. Paul Newman created the Scott Newman Center to ______.A) promote his new products B) help prevent drug abuseC) assist young people financially D) provide drugs to poor families50. Newman’s Own was a company that ______.A) did business in various food products B) was founded by a friend of Newman’sC) was started by Paul Newman alone D) passed out salad dressing as gifts51. The Wall Gang Camp was supported with______.A) profits from the summer camps B) donation from social organizationsC) donation from Newman’s Own D) profi ts obtained from the movies52. Newman started the Wall Gang Camp for children who _______.A) suffered from family violence B) were not treated in hospitalsC) were visiting in the U.S. D) suffered from serious diseasesPart IV Translation from English into Chinese (10%)T1. (Lines 1-2, Paragraph 9, Passage 1)In the past centuries, Italian children would sometimes even be given wine to drink in preference to water which was often polluted.A) 在过去几个世纪，意大利人有时甚至宁愿给孩子们喝葡萄酒而不是喝常受污染的水。

全国中小学英语学习成绩测试（晕耘粤栽）2010年春季测试三级试题参考答案听力部分（共三大题，计2园分）-1-I.句子理解（Sentences ）（共5小题，计5分）1—5BCABA II.对话理解（Dialogues ）（共10小题，计10分）A)6—10CBABC B)11—15BCBAB III.短文理解（Passage ）（共5小题，计5分）16.Radio 17.clouds 18.beach 19.Thursday 20.kites基础知识（共六大题，计40分）I.单词（Words ）（共5小题，计5分）21.friendly 22.restaurant 23.relax 24.outside 25.visit II.短语（Phrases ）（共5小题，计5分）26.eating supper /having supper /eating a meal 27.played chess 28.talking on the phone 29.took photos /took a photo 30.watching TV III.句型转换（Sentence Transformation ）（共5小题，计5分）31.What,look 32.Did,teach 33.doesn ’t like 34.is,with 35.write,tell IV.对话配对（Dialogue Match ）（共5小题，计5分）36—40BCAED V.短文填空（Cloze ）（共10小题，计10分）41.with 42.also 43.by 44.behind 45.something 46.carefully 47.found 48.her 49.eat 50.bowl VI.翻译句子（Translation ）（共5小题，计10分）51.Henry sat down just now,and watched his dog play /playing.52.Is the park between the hospital and the mall?53.I had to learn the piano last month,so I didn ’t have any fun.54.It is an international school for children from five to twelve years old.55.I don ’t mind what young people think of me.阅读部分（共四篇短文，计20分）A)56.C57.B58.play,ball59.Tilly60.他们沿着小路前行，绕过了树林，走过了河流，朝瀑布的方向走去。

词汇部分問題1综述：平时注重单词量的积累，注意音训读音，以及部分特殊读音的字，如「登山（とざん）」「景色（けしき）」等，此部分应该不难拿分。

１参考答案：1 解析：包（つつ）む：包装２参考答案：4解析：得意（とくい）：擅长３参考答案：1解析：発見（はっけん）：发现４参考答案：4解析：表（あらわ）す：表示，表现５参考答案：1解析：件（けん）：事情６参考答案：2解析：通勤（つうきん）：上下班７参考答案：2解析：岩（いわ）：岩石８参考答案：3解析：努力（どりょく）：努力問題2综述：注意同音异字，及同字异音的汉字，对于有汉字基础的中国人来说，应该不难拿分。

9参考答案：4解析：句意为，检查机器（运转）是否正常。

10 参考答案：3解析：句意为，在健康检查中接受了血液检查。

11 参考答案：2解析：句意为，母亲追在孩子后面跑。

12 参考答案：3解析：句意为，在下电车时，把伞忘在车上了。

13 参考答案：3解析：句意为，上高中后，身高一直没变。

14 参考答案：1解析：句意为，这个故事谁都知道。

問題3综述：注意各词的区别，汉语词汇对于中国人来说相对较容易，但仍需注意「丈夫」「留守」等与我们母语意义大相径庭的词语。

没有汉字的和语词汇以及外来语则应着重记忆，特别是「○っ○り」「○っと」等形式的词，由于没有汉字，写法相近，极易出错。

15 参考答案：1解析：「カタログ」，源自英语catalog(ue)，意为：商品目录，一览表。

16 参考答案：4解析：「感じがする」，意为：觉得…… ，感觉……。

17 参考答案：4解析：「家賃」，意为：房租。

18 参考答案：3解析：「しまう」，意为：收拾起来，放到……。

19 参考答案：2解析：「最新」，意为：最新。

20 参考答案：1解析：「縛（しば）る」，意为：绑，捆。

21 参考答案：3解析：「キャンセル」，源自英语cancel，意为：取消。

22 参考答案：2解析：「方位名词+向き」，意为：朝（向）……。

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（课标全国卷）英语听力试题2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（课标全国卷）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡ 19.15.B. ￡ 9.15.C. ￡ 9.18.答案是B。

1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A. Go out with her friend.B. Work on her paper.C. Make some plans.2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A. $15.B. $30.C. $50.3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a wedding.B. To visit an exhibition.C. To meet a friend.4. When does the bank close on Saturday?A. At 1:00 p.m.B. At 3:00 p.m.C. At 4:00 p.m.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a store.B. In a classroom.C. At a hotel.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标）英语卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题分，满分分）听下有5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间；来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例： how much is the shirtA.$B. $C. $答案是B1.what will Dorothy do on the weekedA.go out with her friendB.work on her paperC.make some plans2.what was the normal price of the T-shirtA.$15B. $ 30C. $503.what has the woman decied to do on Sunday afternoonA.to attend a wedding.B.To visit an exhibitionC.To meet a friend4.when does the bank close on SundayA.at 1:00pmB.at 3:00pmC.at 4:00pm5.where are the speakersA.In a storeB.In a classroomC.At a hotel第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对哈uhuo独白。

每段对话或独白后有几小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6，7 小题6，what do we know about noraA.she prefer a room of her own.B.She likes to work with other girls.C.She lives near the city center.is good about the flatA. it has a large sitting room.B. it has good furnitureC. ir has a big kitchen.听第7 段材料，回答第8，9题。

2010级大学英语III 试题A卷答案55. documents56. cancelled57. letter of acceptancePart IV Translation (58～62每题2分，63～68每题1分，69～70每题2分，共20分)58. 一个国家的消费者保护法对于产品召回通常都有具体的要求。

59. 公司也会主动召回产品，但需要遵从上述相同的法规。

60.一旦发现产品存在缺陷，供应商最好能主动召回产品。

61.消费者协会经常会进行产品检查并告知公众那些可能降低产品使用价值及安全性的缺陷。

62.同时，个体消费者也可以利用一些平民化的手段让公众注意到一些企业的错误行为。

63. in contact with64. put the machine right65. In order to cater to customers’ needs66. If you let this opportunity slip away67. learned about68. comes down to69. We are all subject to the laws of nature.70. After-sales service is vital to the success of a product.Part V Writing (10分)Dear Mr. Smith,I’m Mark Zhang. I met you for the first time during Guangzhou Trade Fair recently. I’m interested in your new mobile. Could you please give me some information about the new productproduced by your firm?Please tell me the specifications as well as the color about the mobile. Also I hope you can tell something about the price and functions. I’m confident in the market situation of your new product.I hope we can have a nice and lasting cooperation.Y ours sincerely,M ark Zhang 来（要求用名字）源:考。

2010年7月新日本語能力試験Ｎ３（言語知識）文字・語彙問題１＿＿のことばの読み方として最もよいものを1・2・3・4から一つえらびなさい。

プレゼントはきれいな紙で包んであった。

1 つつんで2 つづんで3 つうつんで4 つうづんで彼はダンスが得意だ。

1 どおくい2 とおくい3 どくい4 とくい新しい星が発見された。

1 はっけん2 はけん3 はつけん4 ばつけんこのグラフは人口の変化を表しています。

1 しめして2 ふやして3 うごかして4 あらわして山田さんから、来週の会議の件で電話がありました。

1 けん2 あん3 ほう4 よう通勤にとても時間がかかります。

1 つうがく2 つうきん3 つうやく4 つうしんこの海岸は岩が多い。

1 かい2 いわ3 すな4 なみ努力することは大切だと思います。

1 どうりょく2 とうりょく3 どりょく4 とりょく問題２＿＿のことばを漢字で書くとき最もよいものを1・2・3・4から一つえらびなさい。

機械がせいじょうかどうかチャックした。

1 盛情2 威常3 正情4 正常健康診断でけつえき検査を受けた。

1 意識2 園圧3 血液4 血圧母親が子どもの後ろをおって走っている。

1 送って2 追って3 押って4 折って電車をおりるときに、かさを忘れてしまった。

1 移りる2 移る3 降りる4 降る大学に入ってから、しんちょうが変わっていない。

1 背中2 背後3 身長4 身張ものがたりは誰でも知っている。

1 物語2 物化3 物記4 物源問題３（）に入れるのに最もよいものを1・2・3・4から一つえらびなさい。

新しい車を買うために、店で（）をもらってきた。

1 カタログ2 オーダー3 レシート4 セール田中さんの服装はとても上品な（）がする。

1 関心2 気分3 考え4 感じこのあたりでアパートを借りるには、毎月の（）として五万円必要だ。

1 価格2 代金3 会費4 家賃テストを始めますから、辞書をかばんの中に（）ください。