外研版八年级下册英语综合复习讲义-含答案
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八年级下册册复习提纲M1-2M1一、短语1. 尝一尝,试试看2. 对甜食的爱好3. 为…而感到骄傲4. 尝起来有点儿酸5.许多不同的东西6.做苹果馅饼7.受到…的来信8. 到达机场9.在学校网球队里10. 擅长11.找到彼此12.成绩不好13. 感到紧张14.用正确的方式做事情15.害怕干….二、句子1. 现在我的巧克力饼干作好了。
2. 它尝起来味太浓了,且有点儿酸。
3. 它们尝起来确实很甜且中间摸上去很软。
4. 收到你的来信太高兴了,我迫不及待地要见你。
5. 我和我的朋友在学校里花很多时间练习古典音乐。
6. 我哥哥是校网球队远,-------我为他感到非常骄傲。
7. 你去中国的感受如何?8. 起初当我离开爸妈几天的时候,我经常感觉有点儿难过。
9. 我没法表达对去中国的情分之情。
10.我很高,留着短短的金黄色的头发,还戴着眼睛。
The keys:一、短语1. have a try 2.sweet tooth 3. be proud of 4. taste a bit sour5. a lot of different things6. make an apple pie7. hear from sb / get(receive) a letter from sb.8. arrive at / reach/ get to the airport9. be in the school tennis team 10. be good at / do well in 11. fine each other 12. get bad marks13. feel nervous 14. do things in the right way 15. be afraid to do… / of doing…二、句子1.My chocolate cookies are done now.2.It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour.3. They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle.4.It was great to hear from you, and I can’t wait to meet you.5. I spend a lot of time playing classical music with my friends at school.6.My brother is in the school tennis team-----I’m very proud of him.7. How do you feel about coming to China? / How do you like about coming to China? / What do you think coming to China?8. I often feel a bit sad at first when I leave my mum and dad for a few days.9. I can’t tell you how excited I am about going to China. 10. I’m quite tall, with short fair hair, and I wear glasses.M2一、短语1.一等奖2.编写,写作3. 编写,创作4. 倒数,倒计时5.参加口语竞赛6. 过一个梦想的假日7. 一个写作比赛8.一个15岁的美国男孩9.非洲最大最繁忙的城市之一10.和….不一样11.在很多方面12. 混合语言13. 派某人去做某事14. 到目前为止15. 停止尝试二、句子1. 你以前曾经得过奖吗?2. 我已经不再尝试了。
姓名:分数:外研版八年级下册英语语法总复习一、单项填空。
(20分)()1.Apples of this kind ________.A.tastes good B.tastes well C.taste good D.taste well()2. —Oh, I'm hungry. Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate? —No. It tastes________.A. terriblyB. terribleC. goodD. well()3.Good medicine for health ________ bitter to the mouth.A.feel B.tastes C.feels D.taste()4.—Do you want to see the film 3D Titanic?—The film 3D Titanic? I________ it. It's really wonderful.A.see B.have seen C.was seeing D.has seen()5.—Where is your father? —He ________ Dalian.A. have gone toB. has gone toC. have been toD. has been to()6.—Have you finished your work ________?—Yes, I've ________ finished it.A.already; yet B.yet; already C.yet; yet D.already; already()7.My grandmother ________ in Yangzhou. She was born there and has never lived anywhere else.A.lived B.lives C.was living D.will live()8.Tony ________ football every weekend when he was young.A.plays B.played C.is playing D.has played()9.He ________ for ten years.A.has been married B.married C.got married D.has married ()10.I like to read English in the garden because the flowers in it smell ________. A.good B.well C.bad D.badly二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
春季班初二英语讲义 第 1 页 共 16 页
外研版八年级下册英语精讲讲义 期末总复习
1. take up ①占据(空间/时间) The desk took up too much room. Playing computer games has taken up most of his time. ① 从事 He took up art at school. 他在学校教美术。 2. find somewhere to sit down 找地方坐下 3. a bit of +不可数名词= a little of a bit of food/orange juice… a bit of a mess 有点乱 a bit +形容词/副词 = a little a bit tired/hungry… 区别:not a bit:一点也不 not a little: 很/非常 4. must 一定(表推测) It must be really valuable. 他一定很值钱。 5. as+(形容词/副词)原级+as: 像……一样… He is as tall as his brother. 否定:not so… as… 不如….. Tom is not as tall as his brother. 6. in one’s life在(某人)一生中 7. make sb./sth. +动词原形 :使某人/某物做某事 Don’t make me laugh. The boss made the worker work for a long time. 类似:let sb./sth. +动词原形 :让某人/某物做某事 8. grow as a person 长大成人… 9. some…others…一些……另外一些…… 10. develop one’s interest 培养某人的兴趣 11. as well as=besides 除了…..之外,还包括…. As well as Tom, his parents came to the party.汤姆和他的父母都来参加了这个聚会。 12. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 13. come out 出版;外出; 14. as a result结果 as a result of….由于…….=because of…… He didn’t work hard, as a result, he didn’t pass the exam. 15. be interested in+名词/动词-ing: 对……感兴趣 I am very interested in maths. Are you interested in dancing? 16. sb. spend+时间+doing sth. 某人花费多少时间做某事。 = It takes sb.+时间+ to do sth. 春季班初二英语讲义 第 2 页 共 16 页
He usually spends lots of time playing computer games. =It usually takes him lots of time to play computer games. M7 1. prepare for…为…..做准备= get ready for 2. make a list of…列……的清单 3. get … ready把……准备好 4.It sounds crazy. 这听起来很荒唐。 5. I don’t know what to take.(简单句= I don’t know what I should take.(复合句) 6. at the end of 在…..的尽头/结尾 7. Is 200 dollars enough?(金钱、时间、距离做主语时,视作单数) 50 years is long time. 100 metres is a short distance. 8. had better +动词原形:最好做某事 You had better stay home at night. 否定:had better not +动词原形:最好不要做某事:You’d better not go out now. 9. by the way 顺便说一下 go crazy 变疯 in a group of 20二十人一组 10.① offer sb. sth.= offer sth. to sb.向某人提供某物 He offered the poor lots of food and water. ① offer to do sth. 自愿去做某事 They offered to help me. 11. learn about了解 at the same time同时 be well trained受过良好培训 depend on 依赖;取决于 14. provide sb. sth.提供某人某物= provide sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb. 15. set tests安排考试 form close friendships with… 与…..结成亲密的友谊 stay in touch with…和……保持联系 take trips to…到……去旅行 at least至少 fill out填写 M8 1. 重要语法:宾语从句:在复合句中充当宾语的句子。 本模块重点:由that引导的宾语从句,that 无义,可省, 后接陈述句作宾语。 宾语从句复合句=主句 + 引导词 + 宾语从句。
I can hardly believe (that) we’re in the city centre. Tony guesses that the park is very popular. Lingling suggests that they spend the day there. Lingling doesn’t think the park will be busy. 春季班初二英语讲义 第 3 页 共 16 页
主句和从句的时态关系: ①主句:一般现在时 从句:需根据实际情况用不同时态 She says (that) she works from Monday to Friday.(从句为一般现在时) She says (that) she will leave a message on his desk. (从句为一般将来时)My grandparents often tell me they lived a hard life in the past.(从句为一般过去时) Xiaoming says he has already finished his homework. (从句为现在完成时) ①主句:一般过去时 从句:一般过去时/过去时的某种时态 He said (that) there were no classes yesterday afternoon. (从句用一般过去时) He said (that) he was going to take care of the baby. (从句用过去将来时) Our teacher told us he had taught here for 20 years. (从句用过去完成时) ①特殊情况:从句描述的是客观事实、真理、科学名言警句等不以时间改变而改变的事实时,不管主句为何种时态,从句总是用一般现在时。 He said that light travels much faster than sound. 他说光比声音传播得快) The teacher told us the earth goes around the sun. (客观事实) She said(that) her father is twenty-eight years older than her. (客观事实) My father told us(that) nothing is difficult if we put our hearts into it.(客观真理) 注意:当主句的谓语动词是think或believe,宾语从句要表达否定时,要把从句的否定转移到主句上。 I don't think he is going to help you with your English. We don’t believe that we have won the basketball match. 2. hardly 几乎不= almost not He can hardly believe the result, can he?(前否后肯) 3. so …that… 如此……以至于…… The little boy is so young that he can’t go to school. =The little boy is too young to go to school. = The little boy is not old enough to go to school. so that …以便;为了=in order thar He got up early so that he could catch up the early bus. 4. hear sb./sth.+动词原形:听见某人/某物(经常/过去)做……. hear sb./sth.+动词-ing: 听见某人/某物正在做……. I often hear her play the piano in her room. I heard her play the piano in her room last night. I hear her playing the piano in her room now. 5. be famous for因……而著名