History and Modern Application of Chinese Physical and Breathing Exercises

兵马俑的英文导游词3篇秦兵马俑坑是秦始皇的陪葬坑，由一号、二号、三号坑组成。

下面是为大家带来的兵马俑的英文，希望可以帮助大家。

兵马俑的英文导游词范文1：The passengers:Everybody is good! B: my name is lu, I'm go to the guide of qin Terra Cotta Warriors. I'm very honored to serve you, hope we have a nice day today.Now we're going to set off to the world-famous qin Terra Cotta Warriors.You see, this great historical sites show in front of our eyes! Our xi 'an lintong has three qin Terra Cotta Warriors pit, a total of 3 20xx0 square meters, nearly 50 basketball courts, a pit of the Terra Cotta Warriors to nearly eight thousand. In three pits at the pit is the largest, 230 meters long, north and south 62 meters wide, with a total area of 14260 square meters; The pit of the Terra Cotta Warriors, of course, also the most, there are more than six thousand! Above the no. 1 pit has a huge vaulted hall. Into the hall, standing on high bird's eye view, will see the Terra Cotta Warriors pit, line by line, the process is very neat, formed a huge army of rectangle like qin shihuang had command of an army of fighting, invincible.You look, the general burly, wearing a brown, wearing armor, sword in hand, with pride. Know it's the look on his poses battle-hardened, accountable.The average height of the warriors, 1. 8 meters, trim. They dressed in a shirt to wear armor, feet front end up the cock combat boots, and armed with weapons, ready to go.Look, the horse figurines in short armour, on foot mouth waswearing tight pants, boots right hand holding the REINS, left hand with bows and arrows, as if ready to mount a horse to kill.Now we use one hour to watch slowly. Please take good care of cultural relics, don't litter. Thank you for your cooperation.Well, today was the end of run. Welcome to have the opportunity to visit again later.兵马俑的英文导游词范文2：Dear visitors:Everybody is good! I am your tour guide, guide. Today by I lead you to visit xi 'an lintong unearthed qin Terra Cotta Warriors.Qin Terra Cotta Warriors, is on the sculpture of ancient and modern, Chinese and foreign is unique, it perfectly simulate the ranks, the vivid emersion qin soldier millions, thousand chariots magnificent momentum.Has now been unearthed three pits, each pit has the Terra Cotta Warriors, a total of more than eight thousand. Up to the no.1 pit, the Terra Cotta Warriors nearly more than six thousand.Now on the no. 1 pit has built up a huge vaulted hall. Please look forward, this is what I call the vaulted hall. Everyone please follow me to the hall. Please look down, these terracotta warriors line by line, the process is very neat, formed a huge rectangular ranks.We now see the Terra Cotta Warriors seem to be "the same", but, if look carefully, you will find they look different. Let me introduce several kinds of the Terra Cotta Warriors:This is general, his burly, wearing armor, sword in hand, chin, a see be battle-hardened; This is the terracotta warriors, their height is 1.8 meters, well-built, armed with weapons, ready to go; Cavalry is cavalry figures aside, the warriors wear short armour on commission, was wearing tight pants, right hand holding theREINS, left hand with bows and arrows, as if ready to mount a horse to kill.Below, your own play, I offer some requirements: 1. You don't scribble on the T erra Cotta Warriors. 2. Debris-brick don't litter. 3. The kids don't ride on the TaoMa.Wish everyone have a happy travel!兵马俑的英文导游词范文3：Of all the distinguished visitors:How do you do! Welcome to the ancient city of xi 'an, I am your tour guide in xian this time. My name is xu, everyone call me xu guide. Today visited the first scenic spot is one of the world heritage, the qin T erra Cotta Warriors. Scenic spot is located in xi 'an lintong, we take car is lintong county, about 40 minutes. I'd like to mention of xi 'an, you will certainly think of unique chi toilet.Ok, we have come to qin shihuang mausoleum, in order to get off, please. Do you know the history of the qin T erra Cotta Warriors? Originally previous dynasty, the emperor's death is looking for some buried alive, then in the qin dynasty, a minister of emperor qin shi huang said: "previous dynasties but with buried the living. I think it is not very appropriate to you, let craftsmen create a made of dirt that you have conquered, invincible army How" Qin shi huang think this idea is very good, agreed. In fact, if it weren't for the time of qin shi huang, a nod today just see this vision spectacular terracotta army. Large scale of the Terra Cotta Warriors. Has discovered three pit, with a total area of nearly 20xx0 square meters, nearly 50 of the basketball court at ordinary times, about 8000 pit with the warriors.Now we came to the place is, the no. 1 pit is the largest of three pits, a pit is 230 meters long, north and south 62 meterswide, with a total area of 14260 square meters, you see all ordered three pits with a total area of more than half! Since area is so big, so the number is also very much, more than 6000. Above the no. 1 pit has built up a huge vaulted hall, came into the hall we can admire the touring, when visiting, also want to pay attention to safety!You see, the burly, wearing a part, wearing armor, sword in hand, self-respect is the general figures. Some poses, eyes, a look at will know that is a battle-hardened, accountable; Some is a moment low eyebrow, thoughtful, as if considering if combat, defeat the enemy. Is full of commander manner.。

Aprendix: Estudios sobre Eileen Chang（no es colección mía）Bohlmeyer, Jeanine. "Eileen Chang's Bridges to China."Tamkang Review 5, 1 (1974): 111-28.Brown, Carolyn. Eileen Chang's 'Red Rose and White Rose': ATranslation and Afterward. Ph.D. diss.The American University, 1978. Chang, Eileen, Wang Hui Ling, and James Schamus.Lust, Caution: TheStory, the Screenplay, and the Making of the Film. NY: Pantheon Books, 2007. [publisher's blurb]Chang, Sung-sheng Yvonne."Yuan Qiongqiong and the Rage for Eileen Zhang."Modern Chinese Literature 4, 1/2 (1988): 201-23.Chen, Ya-Shu.Love Demythologized: The Significance and Impact of Zhang Ailing's (1921-1995) Works. Ph.D diss. Madison: University of Wisconsin, 1998.Cheng, Stephen. "Themes and Techniques in Eileen Chang's Stories."Tamkang Review 8, 2 (1977): 169-200.Cheung, Esther M. K. "The Ordinary Fashion Show: Eileen Chang'sProfane Illumination and Mnemonic Art." In Kam Louie, ed., Eileen Chang: Romancing Languages, Cultures, and Genres. HK: Hong Kong UP, 2012, 73-90.Chow, Rey. "Modernity and Narration--in Feminine Detail." In Chow, Woman and Chinese Modernity: The Politics of Reading Between West and East. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1991, 84-120.-----. "Seminal Dispersal, Fecal Retention, and Related Narrative Matters: Eileen Chang's Tale of Roses in the Problematic of Modern Writing." differences: A Journal of Feminist Cultural Studies 11, 2 (1999): 153-76.Chown, Lim Chin. "Reading 'The Golden Cangue': Iron Boudoirs and Symbols of Oppressed Confucian Women." Tr. Louise Edwards and Kam Louie.Renditions 45 (Spring 1996): 141-49.-----. "Castration Parody and Male 'Castration': Eileen Chang's Female Writing and Her Anti-patriarchal Strategy." In Peng-hisang Chen and Whitney Crothers Dilley, eds., Feminism/Femininity in Chinese Literature. Amsterdam,:Rodopi, 2002, 127-44.Deppman, Hsiu-Chuang."Rewriting Colonial Encounters: Eileen Chang and Somerset Maugham."Unpublished mss.-----. "Seduction of a Filmic Romance: Eileen Chang and Ang Lee." In Kam Louie, ed., Eileen Chang: Romancing Languages, Cultures, and Genres. HK: Hong Kong UP, 2012, 155-76.Dooling, Amy. "Outwitting Patriarchy: Comic Narrative Strategies in the Works of Yang Jiang, Su Qing, and Zhang Ailing."In Dooling, Women's Literary Feminism in Twentieth-Century China. NY: Palgrave MacMillan, 2005, 137-70.Fu, Poshek. "Eileen Chang, Women's Film, and Domestic Culture of Modern Shanghai."Tamkang Review 29, 4 (Summer 1999): 9-28.Gunn, Edward. Unwelcome Muse: Chinese Literature in Shanghai and Peking (1937-1945). NY: Columbia UP, 1980, 200-31.Hong, Jeesoon. Gendered Modernism of Republican China: Lu Yin, Ling Shuhua, and Zhang Ailing, 1920-1949. Ph. D. diss. Cambridge:University of Cambridge, 2003.Hoyan Hang Fung, Carole.The Life and Works of Zhang Ailing: A Critical Study. Ph. D. diss. Vancouver: University of British Columbia, 1996. -----. "On the Translation of Eileen Chang's Fiction."Translation Quarterly (Hong Kong). 18/19 (March, 2000): 99-136.Hsia, C.T. "Eileen Chang." In C.T. Hsia.A History of Modern Chinese Fiction. 2nd ed. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1971, 389-431.-----. Aiqing, shehui, xiaoshuo (Love, society, fiction). Taipei: Chunwenxue, 1970.Hu, Lancheng. This Life, These Times (excerpts).Tr. D.E.Pollard.Renditions 45 (Spring 1996): 129-35. [excerpts of Zhang's husband's memoirs]Huang, Nicole. "Eileen Chang and the Modern Essay." In Martin Woesler, ed., The Modern Chinese Literary Essay: Defining the Chinese Self in the 20th Century. Bochum: Bochum UP, 2000, 67-96.-----. "Eileen Chang and Alternative Wartime Narrative." In Joshua Mostow, ed, and Kirk A. Denton, China section, ed., Columbia Companion to Modern East Asian Literature s. NY: Columbia UP, 2003, 458-62.-----. "Introduction." In Eileen Chang, Written on Water. Tr. Andrew F. Jones. NY: Columbia UP, 2005.-----. Women, War, Domesticity: Shanghai Literature and PopularCulture of the 1940s. Leiden: Brill, 2005.-----. "Eileen Chang and Things Japanese." In Kam Louie, ed., Eileen Chang: Romancing Languages, Cultures, and Genres. HK: Hong Kong UP, 2012, 49-72.Huang, Hsin-ya.The Poetics of Hysteria: Feminine Madness in Victorian English and Modern Chinese Women's Literature. Ph. D. diss. Urbana: University of Illinois, 1994.Kao, Hsin-sheng C. "The Shaping of a Life: Structure and Narrative Process in Eileen Chang's The Rouge of the North." In A. Palandri, ed. Women Writers of 20-Century China. Eugene: Asian Studies Publications, University of Oregon, 1982, 111-37.Kingsbury, Karen Sawyer. Reading Eileen Chang's Early Fiction: Art and a Female Sense of Self. Ph. D. diss. Madison: University of Wisconsin, 1995.Lee, Haiyan. "Eileen Chang's Poetics of the Social: Review of Love ina Fallen City." MCLC Resource Center (May 2007).-----. "Enemy under My Skin: Eileen Chang's 'Lust, Caution' and the Politics of Transcendence."PMLA 125, 3 (May, 2010).Lee, Leo Ou-fan. "Eileen Chang: Romances of a Fallen City." In Lee, Shanghai Modern: The Flowering of a New Urban Culture in China, 1930-1945. Cambridge: Harvard UP, 1999, 267-303.-----. "Eileen Chang and Cinema."Journal of Modern Literature in Chinese 2, 2 (Jan. 1999): 37-60.Leung, Ping-kwan. "Two Discourses on Colonialism: Huang Guliu andEileen Chang on Hong Kong in the Forties." Boundary 2.Special Issue ed. Rey Chow. 25, 2 (Fall 1998): 77-96.Li, Jessica Tsui Yan. "The Politics of Self-Translation: Eileen Chang."Perspectives: Studies in Translatology 14, 2 (2006): 99-106.-----. "Female Body Revisited: Eileen Chang’s The Rice-Sprout Songand Yangge.” In Reeta Tremblay, ed., Asia: Local and GlobalPerspectives. Montreal: Canadian Asian Studies Association, 2008, 272-289.-----. "Self-Translation/Rewriting: The Female Body in Eileen Chang's "Jinsuoji", the Rouge of the North, Yuannu and 'The Golden Cangue.'" Neohelicon 37, 2 (Dec. 2010): 391-403.-----. "From Page to Stage: Cultural 'In-betweeness' in (New) Love in a Fallen City." In Kam Louie, ed., Eileen Chang: Romancing Languages, Cultures, and Genres. HK: Hong Kong UP, 2012, 33-48.Liu, Joyce Chi Hui. "Filmic Transposition of the Roses: Stanley Kwan's Feminine Response to Eileen Chang's Women."In Peng-hisang Chen and Whitney Crothers Dilley, eds., Feminism/Femininity in Chinese Literature. Amsterdam,:Rodopi, 2002, 145-58.Liu, Juan. Beyond the Mountains: Cross-culturalism in the Fiction of Edith Wharton and Eileen Chang. Ph. D. diss. Washington: George Washington University, 1995.Liu Zaifu. "Eileen Chang's Fiction and C. T. Hsia's A History of Modern Chinese Fiction." MCLC Resource Center Publication (July 2009). Louie, Kam, ed. Eileen Chang: Romancing Languages, Cultures, andGenres. HK: Hong Kong UP, 2010. [MCLC Resource Center review by Rui Kunze]-----. "Introduction: Eileen Chang: A Life of Conflicting Cultures in China and America." In Louie, Eileen Chang: Romancing Languages, Cultures, and Genres. HK: Hong Kong UP, 2012, 1-14.-----. "Romancing Returnee Men: Masculinity in 'Love in a Fallen City' and 'Red Rose, White Rose.'" In Louie, Eileen Chang: Romancing Languages, Cultures, and Genres. HK: Hong Kong UP, 2012, 15-32.Ma, Sheng-mei. "Eileen Chang and Zhang Ailing: A Bilingual Orphan." In Ma, Diaspora Literature and Visual Culture: Asia in Flight. NY: Routledge, 2011, 126-47.Macdonald, Sean. "Tragic Alliance as (Post)modernist Reading: 'Jasmine Tea' by Zhang Ailing." Hecate 35 (2009).Marchetti, Gina. "Eileen Chang and Ang Lee at the Movies: The Cinematic Politics of Lust, Caution." In Kam Louie, ed., Eileen Chang: Romancing Languages, Cultures, and Genres. HK: Hong Kong UP, 2012,131-54.Martin, Helmut. "'Like a Film Abruptly Torn Off': Tension and Despair in Zhang Ailing's Writing Experience." In Wolfgang Kubin, ed., Symbols of Anguish: In Search of Melancholy in China. Bern: Peter Lang, 2001, 353-83Miller, Lucien and Hui-chuan Chang. "Fiction and Autobiography: Spatial Form in 'The Golden Cangue' and The Woman Warrior." In Michael S. Duke, ed., Modern Chinese Women Writers: Critical Appraisals. NY: M.E. Sharpe, Inc., 1989, 24-43.Mou, Sherry. "Between History and Literature: Chang Ai-ling's Lao Tai-tai Characters." JindaiZhongguofunushiyanjiu (Taiwan) 2 (June 1994): 203-227.Pang, Laikwan. "Photography and Autobiography: Zhang Ailing's Looking at Each Other." Modern Chinese Literature and Culture 13, 1 (Spring 2001): 73-106.-----. "'A Person of Weak Affect': Toward an Ethics of Other in Eileen Chang's Little Reunion." In Kam Louie, ed., Eileen Chang: Romancing Languages, Cultures, and Genres. HK: Hong Kong UP, 2012, 177-92.Paolini, Shirley J. and Yen Chen-shen. "Moon, Madness and Mutilation in Eileen Chang's English Translation of The Golden Cangue." Tamkang Review 19, 1-4 (1988-89): 547-57.Pechenart, Emmanuelle. "Eileen Chang traductrice de sespropres oeuvres." In Isabelle Rabut, ed., Les belles infidelesdansl'empire du milieu: Problematiqueetpratiques de la traductiondans le monde Chinoismoderne. Paris: You Feng, 2010, 203-24.Pickowicz, Paul and Yap SooEi. "Single Women and the Men in Their Lives: Zhang Ailing and Postwar Visual Images of the Modern Metropolis," In Christian Henriot and Wen-hsinyeh, eds., Visualizing China: Life/Still Images in Historical Narratives. Leiden: Brill Publishers, forthcoming.Rojas, Carlos. "Eileen Chang and Photographic Nostalgia." In Rojas, The Naked Gaze: Reflections on Chinese Modernity. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Asia Center, 2008, 159-81.Rollins, J. B. and Baochai Chiang."Eileen Chang and the Chinese Diaspora." Sang, Tze-lan. "Romancing Rhetoricity and Historicity: The Representational Politics and Poetics of Little Reunion." In Kam Louie, ed., Eileen Chang: Romancing Languages, Cultures, and Genres. HK: Hong Kong UP, 2012, 193-214.Shan, Tam Pak. "Chronology and Reflections."In Eva Hung, ed., Tracesof Love and Other Stories. HK: Renditions Paperback, 2000, 13-21.Shen, Shuang. "Ends of Betrayal: Diaspora and Historical Representation in the Late Works of Zhang Ailing." Modern Chinese Literature and Culture 24, 1 (Spring 2012): 112-48.Shui Jing, Paozhuanji (Casting a brick to attract jade). Taipei: Sanminshuju, 1986.-----. Zhang Ailing de xiaoshuoyishu (The Fictional art of Zhang Ailing). Taipei: Dadi, 1973.Stewart, Elizabeth Cheng. "Awareness of the Woman Question in the Novels of George Elliot and Eileen Chang."Ph.D. Thesis, University of Illinois at Urbaba-Champaign, 1988.Tam, Pak Shan. "Eileen Chang: A Chronology." Renditions 45 (Spring 1996): 6-12.Tang Wenbiao. Zhang Ailing ziliao da quanji (A complete collections of materials on Zhang Ailing).Taibei: Shibaowenhua, 1984. (contains drawings, Zhang's writings, memoirs, a chronology, etc)-----, ed. Zhang Ailing juan. Taibei: Yuanjing.-----. Zhang Ailing zasui.Taibei: Yuanjing, 1976.Wang, David Der-wei. "Foreword."In The Rouge of the North. Berkeley: UCP, 1998, vii-xxx.-----. "Three Hungry Women."Boundary 2.Special Issue ed. Rey Chow. 25, 2 (Fall 1998): 47-76. [deals in part with Chang's Rice Sprout Song]-----. "Eileen Chang and The Fall of the Pagoda." Chinese Literature Today (Summer 2010): 92-98.-----. "Madame White, The Book of Changes, and Eileen Chang: On a Poetics of Involution and Derivation." In Kam Louie, ed., Eileen Chang:Romancing Languages, Cultures, and Genres. HK: Hong Kong UP, 2012,215-42.Wang, Xiaojue. "Memory, Photographic Seduction, and Allegorical Correspondence: Eileen Chang's Mutual Reflections." In Carlos Rojasand Eileen Cheng-yin Chow, eds., Rethinking Chinese Popular Culture: Cannibalizations of the Canon. NY: Routledge, 2009, 190-205.-----. "Eileen Chang, Dream of the Red Chamber, and the Cold War." In Kam Louie, ed., Eileen Chang: Romancing Languages, Cultures, and Genres. HK: Hong Kong UP, 2012, 113-30.Wang, Xiaojue. "Eileen Chang, Hong Kong, and the Cold War." In Wang, Modernity with a Cold War Face: Reimagining the Nation in Chinese Literature Across the 1949 Divide. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Asia Center, 2013, 255-96.Wang, Xiaoming. "The 'Good Fortune' of Eileen Chang." Tr. Cecile Chu-chin Sun. Renditions 45 (Spring 1996): 136-40.Williams, Philip F. C. "Back from Extremity: Eileen Chang's Literary Return." Tamkang Review 29, 3 (Spring 1999): 127-38.Wu Fuhui, ed. Zhang Ailing sanwenquanbian (Complete essays of Zhang Ailing). Hangzhou: Zhejiang wenyi, 1995.Yin, Xiaoling. "Shadow of The Dream of the Red Chamber: AnIntertextual Critique of The Golden Cangue." Tamkang Review 21, 1 (1990): 1-28.Zhang Ailing and Modern Chinese Literature. Conference held at Lingnan University, Hong Kong (Oct. 24-25, 2000). [with audio/visual of entire conference]Zhang, Jingyuan. "Zhang Ailing (Eileen Chang)."In Dictionary ofLiterary Biography--Chinese Fiction Writers, 1900-1949.Ed. Thomas Moran. NY: Thomson Gale, 2007, 296-310.Zou, Lin. "The Commercialization of Emotions in Zhang Ailing's Fiction." Journal of Asian Studies 70, 1 (2011): 29-51.Zhang, Yingjin. "Gender, Genre, and Performance in Eileen Chang's Films: Equivocal Contrasts Across the Print-Screen Divide." InLingzhen Wang, ed., Chinese Women's Cinema: Transnational Contexts. NY: Columbia UP, 2011, 255-73.。

小学上册英语第三单元期末试卷(有答案)英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.We will _______ (have) a picnic in the park.2.I like to cook ___ (pasta) for dinner.3.The __________ (历史的叙事) shapes perspectives.4. A reaction that absorbs heat from the surroundings is called an ______ reaction. is the most _______ continent.6.The __________ (维也纳会议) aimed to restore order after Napoleon.7.The fish are swimming in the ___ (pond/aquarium).8.My ______ enjoys playing with his friends.9.I like to _______ (jump) rope.10.I enjoy visiting the ______ (博物馆) to learn about history.11.The ______ is a part of the plant that produces leaves.12.The chemical formula for ethylene glycol is _____.13.I like to build ______ (模型) of famous buildings with my friends.14.I can draw with my toy ________ (玩具名称).15.I want to _______ (学习) a new language.16.She has a red ___. (bike)17.Which word means "a young child"?A. TeenagerB. AdultC. ToddlerD. Senior答案: C18.The __________ is crucial for preserving natural habitats.19.I love to make ________ (玩具类型) with clay.20.We have a ______ (快乐的) family tradition for special occasions.21.What is the main source of energy for the Earth?A. MoonB. SunC. StarsD. Wind答案:B.Sun22.Genghis Khan united the _______ tribes. (蒙古)23.The ______ (植物的繁殖) is essential for food security.24.My rabbit loves to chew on ______ (蔬菜).25.Space exploration has led to many technological ______.26. A reaction that occurs when two liquids are mixed is called a ______ reaction.27.The chemical formula for lead(II) acetate is _____.28.The ______ (阳光) helps seeds to germinate.29.They play music every ___. (Friday)30.What is the name of the famous museum in Paris?A. LouvreB. MetC. British MuseumD. Uffizi答案: A31.The manatee is also called a _______ (海牛).32.Botanical gardens often have ______ (教育) programs.33. A __________ is formed by the slow accumulation of sediment.34.The chemical process of respiration converts glucose into ______.35.The _____ (植物观察者活动) can foster appreciation for local flora.36.The __________ is a famous landmark in India. (泰姬陵)37.The ______ is essential for many ecosystems.38.The ______ helps with movement and balance.39. A _______ helps to keep the soil healthy.40.The _______ of an object can be tested with a ruler.41.I enjoy reading ______ before I sleep.42.The iguana basks in the _________. (阳光)43.There are many _____ (stars) in the sky.44.We read _____ (故事) before bedtime.45.The Milky Way has a supermassive black hole at its ______.46.What do we call the area of the body that includes the head, neck, and torso?A. AppendagesB. CoreC. LimbsD. Axial答案: D47.What do we call a set of instructions for a computer?A. ProgramB. SoftwareC. ApplicationD. Code答案:D48.What is the name of the famous English playwright?A. Charles DickensB. William ShakespeareC. George OrwellD. Jane Austen答案: B49.Certain plants can ______ (帮助) mitigate climate change.50.My pet _______ (仓鼠) is very cute.51.The park is ________ from my house.52.My favorite toy is a ________ that glows.53.The coyote is often heard howling at _______ (夜晚).54.What is the capital of Uzbekistan?A. TashkentB. SamarkandC. BukharaD. Fergana答案:A. Tashkent55.The teacher gives us __________.56.The chemical formula for sodium acetate is ______.57.Minerals can be identified by their hardness, color, and ______.58.My dad teaches me how to ____.59.Herbs can be used for ______ (调味).60.She is practicing her ___. (dance)61.Some plants are _______ and can survive in dry areas.62.This boy, ______ (这个男孩), loves to play outside.63.There are many ________ (树木) in the forest.64.The __________ (历史的价值传递) shapes our futures.65.The Earth's atmosphere contains gases that are essential for ______.66.My ________ (玩具名称) can transform into another shape.67.What do we call a young adult?A. ChildB. TeenagerC. SeniorD. Baby答案:B68.Some _______ can change colors throughout the year.69.How do you say "你好" in English?A. GoodbyeB. HelloC. Thank youD. Sorry答案: B70.My sister enjoys reading ____ (biographies).71.The _____ (game/toy) is fun.72.The geese honk when they _______ (飞).73.We visit the ______ (科学实验室) for practical learning.74.The train is ______ (fast) and convenient.75.The chemical symbol for rubidium is ______.76.What do we call the imaginary line that divides the Earth into Northern and Southern Hemispheres?A. EquatorB. Prime MeridianC. Tropic of CancerD. Tropic of Capricorn答案: A77.The rabbit can hop quickly to escape ______ (捕食者).78.My cat purrs when it feels _______ (放松).79.We have art class _____ Monday. (on)80.What is the name of the famous river in Egypt?A. NileB. AmazonC. MississippiD. Yangtze答案: A81.My brother loves to play __________. (足球)82.The ________ is an area of low land between mountains.83. A wolverine is a strong ______ (动物).84.The Earth's crust is _____ than the inner core.85.根据图片提示，选出正确的答案。

1 ・中国酒文化Chinese Wine Culture中国人在7000年以前就开始用谷物酿酒。

总的来说,不管是古代还是现代, 酒都和中国文化息息相关。

长久以来，中国的酒文化在人们生活中一直扮演着重要的角色。

我们的祖先在写诗时以酒助兴,在宴会中和亲朋好友敬酒。

作为一种文化形式，酒文化也是普通百姓生活中不可分割的部分，比如生日宴会、送别晚宴、婚礼庆典等。

Chinese people began to make spirits with grains seven thousand years ago. Gen erally speaki ng , wine has a close conn ecti on with culture in China in both ancient and modern times. Chinese wine culture has been playing a quite important role in Chinese people M s life for a long time. Our Chinese ancestors used wine to enjoy themselves while writing poetry, or to make a toast （敬酒）to their relatives and friends during a feast（宴会）.Wine culture, as a kind of culture form, is also an inseparable （不可分害！1 的）part in the life of ordinary Chinese people such as birthday party, farewell （送另U）dinner, wedding, and so on..2•中国书法Chinese Calligraphy中国书法历史悠久，它不仅是汉字的传统书写形式，也是体现自我修养和自我表达的艺术。

中国近现代史论文参考文献一、中国近现代史论文期刊参考文献[1]."中国近现代史纲要"多样化教学方法的初步探索与实践.《思想理论教育导刊》.被北京大学《中文核心期刊要目总览》收录PKU.被南京大学《核心期刊目录》收录CSSCI.2007年11期.邱秀华.[2]."问题意识"培养与"中国近现代史纲要"课程教学创新——武汉理工大学中国近现代史纲要课程教学改革初探.《学术论坛》.被北京大学《中文核心期刊要目总览》收录PKU.被南京大学《核心期刊目录》收录CSSCI.2011年3期.郭国祥.[3].对开设"中国近现代史纲要"课程的几点思考.《中国高教研究》.被北京大学《中文核心期刊要目总览》收录PKU.被南京大学《核心期刊目录》收录CSSCI.2007年3期.王顺生.[4]."中国近现代史纲要"教学组专题教学模式探析——以北京大学为例. 《思想理论教育导刊》.被北京大学《中文核心期刊要目总览》收录PKU.被南京大学《核心期刊目录》收录CSSCI.2009年3期.王久高.[5].地域历史文化在《中国近现代史纲要》中的价值与运用.《思想教育研究》.被北京大学《中文核心期刊要目总览》收录PKU.被南京大学《核心期刊目录》收录CSSCI.2008年10期.刘进.[6].高校"中国近现代史纲要"课教学的几个问题.《教学与研究》.被北京大学《中文核心期刊要目总览》收录PKU.被南京大学《核心期刊目录》收录CSSCI.2007年5期.朱志敏.[7].关于中国近现代史基本问题研究学科属性的思考.《思想理论教育导刊》.被北京大学《中文核心期刊要目总览》收录PKU.被南京大学《核心期刊目录》收录CSSCI.2010年8期.宋俭.[8]."中国近现代史纲要"教学组专题教学模式探析.《教学与研究》.被北京大学《中文核心期刊要目总览》收录PKU.被南京大学《核心期刊目录》收录CSSCI.2010年6期.王久高.[9].对"中国近现代史纲要"专题教学内容体系的思考.《思想理论教育导刊》.被北京大学《中文核心期刊要目总览》收录PKU.被南京大学《核心期刊目录》收录CSSCI.2010年9期.阎治才.[10].现代教学观在“中国近现代史纲要”教学中的运用.《思想教育研究》.被北京大学《中文核心期刊要目总览》收录PKU.被南京大学《核心期刊目录》收录CSSCI.2012年1期.张北根.二、中国近现代史论文参考文献学位论文类[1].《中国近现代史纲要》教学中的爱国主义教育研究.作者：原方.中国近现代史基本问题研究黑龙江大学2014（学位年度）[2].李平心与中国近现代史研究.作者：李岩.中国近现代史河南大学2010（学位年度）[3].学生满意度视域下的《中国近现代史纲要》课教学实效性研究——以华中科技大学07级本科550名学生问卷调查为基础.被引次数：2作者：贾玮华.马克思主义理论与思想政治教育华中科技大学2008（学位年度）[4].大学生《中国近现代史纲要》教育问题研究——以现代社会文化多样性为视角.作者：闫兴纳.马克思主义理论;思想政治教育福建农林大学2011（学位年度）[5].基于《中国近现代史纲要》课程的教育游戏的设计与开发——以《虎门硝烟》游戏片断为例.被引次数：2作者：徐婷.教育技术学华中师范大学2008（学位年度）[6].高校思政课混合式学习平台的设计与开发——以《中国近现代史纲要》为例.作者：那明新.教育技术学华中师范大学2009（学位年度）[7]中国近代教科书研究.被引次数：59作者：毕苑.历史学、中国近现代史北京师范大学2004（学位年度）[8].论西北军队在辛亥革命中的作用.作者：孙亮.中国近现代史华中师范大学2012（学位年度）[9].湘鄂西红色文化的形成及开发——以洪湖、监利红色文化资源为主体透视.被引次数：14作者：汤红兵.中国近现代史华中师范大学2006（学位年度）[10].天津近代城市规划历史研究.被引次数：25作者：吕婧.建筑设计及其理论武汉理工大学2005（学位年度）三、相关中国近现代史论文外文参考文献[1]Ahighresolutionrecordofvegetationandenvironmentalvariationthro ughthelastsimilarto25,000yearsinthewesternpartoftheChineseLoessPlatea u.Wu,HNMa,YZFeng,ZDSun,AZZhang,CJLi,FKuang,J《Palaeogeography,Palaeoclimatology,Palaeoecology》,被EI收录EI.被SCI收录SCI.20091/2[2]SeasonalvariabilityofmoderndustovertheLoessPlateauofChinaart.n o.4665.SunDH.ChenFH.BloemendalJ.SuRX.《JournalofGeophysicalResearch.Biogeosciences》,被EI收录EI.被SCI收录SCI.2003d21[3]ChinesestrainsofJCvirusareAfroAsiaticinoriginbutarephylogeneti callydistinctfromtheMongolianandIndianstrainsandtheKoreanandJapaneses trains(Type2A). CuiXHWangJCDeckhutAJosephBCEberweinPCubittCL 《JournalofMolecularEvolution》,被EI收录EI.被SCI收录SCI.20045[4]GeneticHistoryofSoutheastAsianPopulationsasRevealedbyAncientan dModernHumanMitochondrialDNAAnalysis. LertritPPoolsuwanSThosaratRSanpachudayanTBoonyaritHChinpaisalCSuktiti patB《AmericanJournalofPhysicalAnthropology》,被SCI收录SCI.20084[5]OntheCultivationof"SoftPower"amongUniversityStudentswithRefere nceofCreativeThinkingintheTeachingofChineseHistory.FANCuihong2012[6]HISTORICALSTUDYONCITYTRANSFORMATIONANDCITYCONSTRUCTIONOFMODERN NANCHANG.BaihaoLiXueYuan2011[7]Historicalstudyoncitytransformationandcityconstructionofmodern Nanchang.BaihaoLiXueYuan2011[8]TheapplicationofHanDynastyculturalelementstomodernproductdesig n.Chen,LilingKang,JinshengZhang,LeileiWang,MengchengWang,Ding2014[9]TheExpressionsandEnlightenmentofDecentralismCityPlanningThough tsinModernChina.DaweiWang2013[10]TheExpressionsandEnlightenmentofDecentralismUrbanPlanningThou ghtsinModernChina.WangDawei2012四、中国近现代史论文专著参考文献[1]宁波市优秀近现代建筑保护与规划研究.熊婷，20142014(第九届)城市发展与规划大会[2]关于《中国近现代史纲要》课程实践教学探究.李建英.李丽忠.燕娟，2011全国高等医学教育学会教学管理研究会2011年年会暨学术研讨会[3]自适国情与五权宪法:钱穆的观钱穆关于制的历史认识与现实方案. 刘嫄嫄，20112011年全国博士生论坛——中国近现代史[4]大学生思想政治教育的实践教学模式探索以《中国近现代史纲要》教学为例.燕娟.李丽忠.李建英，2011全国高等医学教育学会教学管理研究会2011年年会暨学术研讨会[5]“国学”研究的文化政治以北京大学《国学季刊》与东南大学《国学丛刊》为例.张春田，20112011年全国博士生论坛——中国近现代史[6]“中国近现代史纲要”课的德育功能.李春梅，2008四川省高等教育学会2008年学术年会[7]中国近代善书局与善书刊印及传播以上海翼化堂善书局为例(19331937).朱新屋，20112011年全国博士生论坛——中国近现代史[8]关于进行中国近现代史纲要课程教育教学工作的两点思考.刘文丽，2008北京市高等教育学会2007年学术年会[9]近代社会启蒙思潮中的民间信仰书写.穆昭阳，20112011年全国博士生论坛——中国近现代史[10]情境式教学法在"中国近现代史"教学中的运用. 常迺媛，2012北京市西城区教育研修学院第四届学术年会。

了解中国的崛起演讲稿The wor l d is changi n n g with real l y remarkabl e e speed. If y y ou look at t he chart at the top her e e, you’ll se e e that in 20225, these Go l dman Sachs p p rojections s s uggest that the Chinese economy wil l be almost t he same siz e e as the Ame r ican econom y y. And if yo u u look at th e e chart for 22050, it’s p r ojected tha t the Chines e e economy wi l l be twice t he size of t he American economy, an d d the Indian economy wil l be almost t he same siz e e as the Ame r ican econom y y. And we sh o o uld bear in mind here t h h at these pr o o jections we r e drawn up b b efore the W e e stern finan c c ial crisis.A couple of weeks ago, I was lookin g g at the lat e e st projecti o o n by BNP Pa r ibas for wh e e n China wil l have a lar g g er economy t han the Uni t ed States. G G oldman Sach s s projected 22027. The po s s t-crisis pr o o jection is 22020. That’s just a deca d d e away. Chi n n a is going t o change th e e world in t w w o fundament a a l respects.First of al l, it’s a hu g g e developin g g country wi t h a populat i on of 1.3 b i llion peopl e e, which has been growin g g for over 300 years at a r ound 10 per c c ent a year.And within a decade, it w w ill have th e e largest ec o o nomy in the world. Neve r before in t he modern e r a has the l a a rgest econo m m y in the wo r ld been tha t of a devel o o ping countr y y, rather th a a n a develop e e d country. S S econdly, fo r the first t ime in the m m odern era, t he dominant country in t he world --which I thi n n k is what C h h ina will be c c ome -- will be not from the West an d d from very,very differ e e nt civiliza t ional roots.Now I know it’s a wide s s pread assum p p tion in the West that, a a s countries modernize, t hey also We s s ternize. Th i s is an ill u u sion. It’s a a n assumptio n n that moder n n ity is a pr o o duct simply of competit i on, markets and technol o o gy. It is n o o t; it is al s s o shaped eq u u ally by his t ory and cul t ure. China i s not like t he West, an d d it will no t become lik e e the West. I t will rema i n in very f u u ndamental r e e spects very different. N N ow the big q q uestion her e e is obvious l y, how do w e e make sense of China? H o o w do we try to understa n n d what Chin a a is? And th e e problem we have in the West at the moment by-a n n d-large is t hat the con v v entional ap p p roach is th a a t we unders t and it real l y in Wester n n terms, usi n n g Western i d d eas. We can’t. Now I wa n n t to offer y y ou three bu i lding block s s for trying to understa n n d what Chin a a is like --just as a b e e ginning.Th e e first is t h h is, that Ch i na is not r e e ally a nati o o n state. Ok a a y, it’s cal l ed itself a nation stat e e for the la s s t hundred y e e ars. But ev e e ryone who k n n ows anythin g g about Chin a a knows it’s a lot older than this. T T his was wha t China look e e d like with the victory of the Qin D D ynasty in 2221 B.C. at t h h e end of th e e warring st a a te period -- the birth o o f modern Ch i na. And you can see it a a gainst the b b oundaries o f modern Chi n n a. Or immed i ately after w w ard, the Ha n n Dynasty, s t ill 2,000 y e e ars ago. An d d you can se e e already it occupies mo s s t of what w e e now know a s s Eastern Ch i na, whichi s s where the v v ast majorit y y of Chinese lived then a a nd live now.Now what i s s extraordin a a ry about th i s is, what g g ives China i t’s sense o f being Chin a a, what give s s the Chines e e the sense o o f what it i s s to be Chin e e se, comes n o o t from the l ast hundred years, not f rom the nat i on state pe r iod, which i s what happ e e ned in the W W est, but fr o o m the perio d d, if you li k k e, of the c i vilization s s tate. I’m t h h inking here, for exampl e e, of custom s s like ances t ral worship, of a very d d istinctive n n otion of th e e state, lik e e wise, a ver y y distinctiv e e notion of t he family, s s ocial relat i onships lik e e guanxi, Co n n fucian valu e e s and so on.These are a a ll things t h h at come fro m m the period of the civi l ization sta t e. In other words, Chin a a, unlike th e e Western st a a tes and mos t countries i n the world,is shaped b b y its sense of civiliza t ion, its ex i stence as a civilizatio n n state, rat h h er than as a a nation sta t e. And ther e e’s one othe r thing to a d d d to this, a a nd that is t his: Of cou r se we know C C hina’s big,huge, demog r aphically a n n d geographi c c ally, with a a population of 1.3 bill i on people. W W hat we ofte n n aren’t rea l ly aware of is the fact that China i s extremely diverse and very plural i stic, and i n n many ways v v ery decentr a a lized. Y ou c c an’t run a p p lace on thi s s scale simp l y from Beij i ng, even th o o ugh we thin k k this to be the case. I t’s never be e e n the case.So this is C C hina, a civ i lization st a a te, rather t han a natio n n state. And what does i t mean? Well I think it h h as all sort s s of profoun d d implicatio n n s.I’ll giv e e you two qu i ck ones. Th e e first is t h h at the most important p o o litical val u u e for the C h h inese is un i ty, is the m m aintenance o o f Chinese c i vilization. Y ou know, 2,000 years a g g o, Europe: b b reakdown, t h h e fragmenta t ion of the H H oly Roman E m m pire [Roman Empire]. It divided, an d d it’s remai n n ed divided e e ver since. C C hina, over t he same tim e e period, we n n t in exactl y y the opposi t e direction,very painf u u lly holding this huge c i vilization, civilizatio n n state toge t her.The se c c ond is mayb e e more prosa i c, which is Hong Kong. D D o you remem b b er the hand o o ver of Hong Kong by Bri t ain to Chin a a in 1997? Y o o u may remem b b er what the Chinese con s s titutional p p roposition w w as. One cou n n try, two sy s s tems. And I’ll lay a wa g g er that bar e e ly anyone i n n the West b e e lieved them. “Window dr e e ssing. When China gets i t’s hands o n n Hong Kong,that won’t b b e the case.”” 13 years o n n, the polit i cal and leg a a l system in Hong Kong i s s as differe n n t now as it was in 1997.We were wr o o ng. Why wer e e we wrong? W W e were wron g g because we thought, na t urally enou g g h, in natio n n state ways. Think of G e e rman unific a a tion, 1990.What happen e e d? Well, ba s s ically the E E ast was swa l lowed by th e e West. One n n ation, one s s ystem. That is the nati o o n state men t ality. But y y ou can’t ru n n a country l ike China, a a civilizati o o n state, on the basis o f one civili z z ation, one s s ystem. It d o o esn’t work.So actually the respons e e of China t o o the questi o o n of Hong K o o ng -- as it will be to t he question of Taiwan -- was a natu r al response: one civili z z ation, many systems.Le t me offer y o o u another b u u ilding bloc k k to try and understand C C hina -- may b b e not such a a comfortabl e e one. The C h h inese have a a very, very different c o o nception of race to mos t other coun t ries. Do yo u u know, of t h h e 1.3 billi o o n Chinese, o o ver 90 perc e e nt of them t hink they b e e long to the same race, t he Han. Now this is com p p letely diff e e rent from t h h e other wor l d’s most po p p ulous count r ies. India,the United S S tates, Indo n n esia, Brazi l-- all of t hem are mul t iracial. Th e e Chinese do n n’t feel lik e e that. Chin a a is only mu l tiracial re a a lly at the m m argins. So t he question is, why? We l l the reaso n n, I think, e e ssentially i s, again, b a a ck to the c i vilization s s tate.A his t ory of at l e e ast 2,000 y e e ars, a hist o o ry of conqu e e st, occupat i on, absorpt i on, assimil a a tion and so on, led to t he process b b y which, ov e e r time, thi s s notion of t he Han emer g g ed -- of co u u rse, nurtur e e d by a grow i ng and very powerful se n n se of cultu r al identity.Now the gr e e at advantag e e of this hi s s torical exp e e rience has b b een that, w i thout the H a a n, China co u u ld never ha v v e held toge t her. The Ha n n identity h a a s been the c c ement which has held th i s country t o o gether. The great disad v v antage of i t is that th e e Han have a very weak c o o nception of cultural di f ference. Th e e y really be l ieve in the i r own super i ority, and t hey are dis r espectful o f those who a a re not. Hen c c e their att i tude, for e x x ample, to t h h e Uyghurs a n n d to the Ti b b etans.Or l e e t me give y o o u my third b b uilding blo c c k, the Chin e e se state. N o o w the relat i onship betw e e en the stat e e and societ y y in China i s s very diffe r entfrom th a a t in the We s s t. Now we i n n the West o v v erwhelmingl y y seem to th i nk -- in th e e se days at l east -- tha t the author i ty and legi t imacy of th e e state is a function of democracy. T T he problem w w ith this pr o o position is that the Ch i nese state e e njoys more l egitimacy a n n d more auth o o rity amongs t the Chines e e than is tr u u e with any W W estern stat e e. And the r e e ason for th i s is becaus e e-- well, t h h ere are two reasons, I t hink. And i t’s obviousl y y got nothin g g to do with democracy, b b ecause in o u u r terms the Chinese cer t ainly don’t have a demo c c racy. And t h h e reason fo r this is, f i rstly, beca u u se the stat e e in China i s s given a ve r y special --it enjoys a a very speci a a l significa n n ce as the r e e presentativ e e, the embod i ment and th e e guardian o f Chinese ci v v ilization, o o f the civil i zation stat e e. This is a s s close as C h h ina gets to a kind of s p p iritual rol e e.And the s e e cond reason is because,whereas in E E urope and N o o rth America,the state’s s power is c o o ntinuously c c hallenged --I mean in t he European tradition, h h istorically against the church, aga i nst other s e e ctors of th e e aristocrac y y, against m e e rchants and so on -- fo r1,000 year s s, the power of the Chin e e se state ha s s not been c h h allenged. I t’s had no s e e rious rival s s. So you ca n n see that t h h e way in wh i ch power ha s s been const r ucted in Ch i na is very d d ifferent fr o o m our exper i ence in Wes t ern history.The result, by the way, is that th e e Chinese ha v v e a very di f ferent view of the stat e e. Whereas w e e tend to vi e e w it as an i ntruder, a s s tranger, ce r tainly an o r gan whose p o o wers need t o o be limited or defined a a nd constrai n n ed, theChi n n ese don’t s e e e the state like that a t all. The C h h inese view t he state as an intimate-- not just as an intim a a te actually, as a membe r of the fam i ly -- not j u u st in fact a a s a member o o f the famil y y, but as th e e head of th e e family, th e e patriarch o o f the famil y y. This is t h h e Chinese v i ew of the s t ate -- very, very diffe r ent to ours. It’s embed d d ed in socie t y in a diff e e rent kind o f way to wha t is the cas e e in the Wes t.And I wou l d suggest t o o you that a c c tually what we are deal i ng with her e e, in the Ch i nese contex t, is a new k k ind of para d d igm, which i s different from anythi n n g we’ve had to think ab o o ut in the p a a st. Know th a a t China bel i eves in the market and t he state. I mean, Adam S S mith, alrea d d y writing i n n the late 188th century s s aid, “The C h h inese marke t is larger a a nd more dev e e loped and m o o re sophisti c c ated than a n n ything in E u u rope.” And, apart from t he Mao peri o o d, that has remained mo r e-or-less t h h e case ever since. But t his is comb i ned with an extremely s t rong and ub i quitous sta t e. The stat e e is everywh e e re in China.I mean, it’s leading f i rms, many o f them are s t ill publicl y y owned. Pri v v ate firms, h h owever larg e e they are, l ike Lenovo,depend in m a a ny ways on s s tate patron a a ge. Targets for the eco n n omy and so o o n are set b y y the state.And the sta t e, of cours e e, its autho r ity flows i n n to lots of o o ther areas -- as we are familiar wi t h -- with s o o mething lik e e the the on e e-child poli c c y.Moreover, this is a v v ery old sta t e tradition, a very old tradition o f statecraft. I mean, if you want an illustratio n n of this, t h h e Great Wal l isone. Bu t this is an o o ther, this i s the Grand Canal, whic h h was constr u u cted in the first insta n n ce in the f i fth century B.C. and wa s s finally co m m pleted in t h h e seventh c e e ntury A.D. I t went for 11,114 miles,linking Bei j ing with Ha n n gzhou and S h h anghai. So t here’s a lo n n g history o f extraordin a a ry state in f rastructura l projects i n n China, whi c c h I suppose helps us to explain wha t we see tod a a y, which is something l i ke the Thre e e Gorges Dam and many ot h h er expressi o o ns of state competence w w ithin China. So there w e e have three building bl o o cks for try i ng to to un d d erstand the difference t hat is Chin a a -- the civ i lization st a a te, the not i on of race a a nd the natu r e of the st a a te and its r elationship to society.And yet we s s till insist,by-and-lar g g e, in think i ng that we c c an understa n n d China by s s imply drawi n n g on Wester n n experience, looking at it through W W estern eyes,using West e e rn concepts.If you wan t to know wh y y we unerrin g g ly seem to g g et China wr o o ng -- our p r edictions a b b out what’s g g oing to hap p p en to China are incorre c c t -- this i s s the reason. Unfortunat e e ly I think,I have to s a a y that I th i nk attitude towards Chi n n a is that o f a kind of l ittle Weste r ner mentali t y. It’s kin d d of arrogan t. It’s arro g g ant in the s s ense that w e e think that we are best,and theref o o re we have t he universa l measure. A n n d secondly,it’s ignora n n t. We refus e e to really a a ddress the i ssue of dif f erence. Y ou know, there’s a very in t eresting pa s s sage in a b o o ok by Paul C C ohen, the A m m erican hist o o rian. AndP a a ul Cohen ar g g ues that th e e West think s s of itself a a s probably t he most cos m m opolitan of all culture s s. But it’s n n ot. In many ways, it’s t he most par o o chial, beca u u se for 200 y y ears, the W e e st has been so dominant in the worl d d that it’s n n ot really n e e eded to und e e rstand othe r cultures, o o ther civili z z ations. Bec a a use, at the end of the d d ay, it coul d d, if necess a a ry by force, get its ow n n way. Where a a s those cul t ures -- vir t ually the r e e st of the w o o rld, in fac t -- which h a a ve been in a a far weaker position, v i s-a-vis the West, have b b een thereby forced to u n n derstand th e e West, beca u u se of the W e e st’s presen c c e in those s s ocieties. A n n d therefore,they are, a a s a result, more cosmop o o litan in ma n n y ways than the West.I mean, take t he question of East Asi a a. East Asia:Japan, Kor e e a, China, e t c. -- a thi r d of the wo r ld’s popula t ion lives t h h ere, now th e e largest ec o o nomic regio n n in the wor l d. And I’ll tell you no w w, that East Asianers, p e e ople from E a a st Asia, ar e e far more k n n owledgeable about the W e e st than the West is abo u u t East Asia. Now this p o o int is very germane, I’m m afraid, to the present.Because wh a a t’s happeni n n g? Back to t hat chart a t the beginn i ng -- the G o o ldman Sachs chart. What is happenin g g is that, v e e ry rapidly i n historica l terms, the world is be i ng driven a n n d shaped, n o o t by the ol d d developed c c ountries, b u u t by the de v v eloping wor l d. We’ve se e e n this in t e e rms of the G G20 -- usurp i ng very rap i dly the pos i tion of the G7, or the G G8. And ther e e are two co n n sequences o f this. Firs t, the West i s rapidly l o o sing its in f luence in t h h e world. Th e e re was a dr a a matic illus t ration of t h h isactually a year ago -- Copenhage n n, climate c h h ange confer e e nce. Europe was not at t he final ne g g otiating ta b b le. When di d d that last h h appen? I wo u u ld wager it was probabl y y about 200 y y ears ago. A n n d that is w h h at is going to happen i n n the future.And the se c c ond implica t ion is that the world w i ll inevitab l y, as a con s s equence, be c c ome increas i ngly unfami l iar to us, b b ecause it’l l be shaped b b y cultures a a nd experien c c es and hist o o ries that w e e are not re a a lly familia r with, or c o o nversant wi t h. And at l a a st, I’m afr a a id -- take E E urope, Amer i ca is sligh t ly differen t-- but Eur o o peans by an d d large, I h a a ve to say, a a re ignorant, are unawar e e about the w w ay the worl d d is changin g g. Some peop l e -- I’ve g o o t an Englis h h friend in C C hina, and h e e said, “The continent i s s sleepwalki n n g into obli v v ion.” Well,maybe that’s s true, mayb e e that’s an e e xaggeration. But there’s s another pr o o blem which g g oes along w i th this -- t hat Europe i s increasin g g ly out of t o o uch with th e e world -- a n n d that is a sort of los s s of a sense of the futu r e. I mean, E E urope once,of course, o o nce command e e d the futur e e in it’s co n n fidence. Ta k k e the 19th c c entury for e e xample. But this, alas,is no longe r true.If y o o u want to f e e el the futu r e, if you w a a nt to taste the future,try China --there’s ol d d Confucius.This is a r a a ilway stati o o n the like o o f which you’ve never se e e n before. I t does n’t ev e e n look like a railway s t ation. This is the new G G uangzhou ra i lway statio n n for the hi g g h-speed tra i ns. China a l ready has a bigger netw o o rk than any other count r y in the wo r ld andwill soon have m o o re than all the rest of the world p u u t together.Or take thi s s: Now this i s an idea, b b ut it’s an i dea to by t r ied out sho r tly in a su b b urb of Beij i ng. Here yo u u have a meg a a bus, on the upper deck c c arries abou t 2,000 peop l e. It trave l s on rails d d own a subur b b an road, an d d the cars t r avel undern e e ath it. And it does spe e e ds of up to about 100 m i les an hour. Now this i s s the way th i ngs are goi n n g to move, b b ecause Chin a a has a very specific pr o o blem, which is differen t from Europ e e and differ e e nt from the United Stat e e s. China ha s s huge numbe r s of people and no spac e e. So this i s s a solution to a situat i on where Ch i na’s going t o have many, many, many cities over20 million p p eople.Okay, so how wou l d I like to finish? Wel l, what shou l d our attit u u de be towar d d s this worl d d that we se e e very rapid l y developin g g before us?I think the r e will be g o o od things a b b out it and t here will b e e bad things about it. B u u t I want to argue, abov e e all, a big picture pos i tive for th i s world. Fo r 200 years,the world w a a s essential l y governed b b y a fragmen t of the hum a a n populatio n n. That’s wh a a t Europe an d d North Amer i ca represen t ed. The arr i val of coun t ries like C h h ina and Ind i a -- betwee n n them 38 pe r cent of the world’s pop u u lation -- a n n d others li k k e Indonesia and Brazil a a nd so on, r e e present the most import a a nt single a c c t of democr a a tization in the last 2000years. Civ i lizations a n n d cultures,which had b e e en ignored,which had n o o voice, whi c c h were not l istened to,which were n n ot known ab o o ut, will ha v v e a differe n n t sort of r e e presentatio n n in this wo r ld. As huma n n ists, wemu s s t welcome, s s urely, this transformat i on. And we w w ill have to learn about these civil i zations.Th i s big ship h h ere was the one sailed i n by Zheng H H e in the ea r ly 15th cen t ury on his g g reat voyage s s around the South China Sea, the Ea s s t China Sea and across t he Indian O c c ean to East Africa. The little boat in front of it was the o o ne in which, 80 years l a a ter, Christ o o pher Columb u u s crossed t h h e Atlantic.(Laughter) O O r, look car e e fully at th i s silk scro l l made by Z h h uZhou in 13668. I think t hey’re play i ng golf. Ch r ist, the Ch i nese even i n n vented golf.Welcome to the future.Thank you.。

小学教育专业培养方案一、培养目标本专业培养热爱乡村小学教育事业,适应小学教育改和发展需要,具备素质教育理念、良好的职业道德和职业情感,掌握宽厚的基础知识、熟练的师范教育基本技能,具有较强的小学教育教学能力、管理能力,以及教育研究和创新能力, 能够胜任小学多学科教学和教育管理工作的高素质小学教师。

二、培养规格和要求1.具有正确的政治思想信念,热爱祖国,有正确的人生观和价值观。

热爱小学教育事业,理解小学教育工作的价值。

遵守教育法律法规和教师职业规范,为人师表,具有职业理想和敬业精神。

2.具有较为宽阔的人文科学、社会科学和自然科学等方面的知识素养,形成综合性的知识结构,并精通1—2门主要学科领域。

3.具备小学教育教学的基本职业技能,普通话、外语和计算机应用技术达到规定要求；理解和掌握有关小学儿童生命成长的规律与特点,具有尊重、理解、保护、平等对待每一位学生的意识与能力；掌握教与学的知识,掌握2门小学学科课程标准与教材,掌握有效的教学方法,包括教学规划与设计、教学组织与实施、教学评价以及教学反思；具有一定的教育问题意识和教育研究能力。

4.具有良好的心理素质、艺术修养、健康的审美观和一定的艺术表现力,有自我发展的潜力、良好的沟通协调能力、团队合作精神和强烈的社会责任感及进取精神。

三、主干学科教育学、心理学。

四、主要课程学校教育发展、儿童发展与学习、小学生心理健康教育、现代教育技术应用、小学班级管理和少先队活动组织、课程设计与评价、小学语文课程与教学论、小学数学课程与教学论、小学英语课程与教学论、小学教育科研方法。

五、学制及授予学位本专业修读年限为四年,在修业年限内,学生修完本专业培养方案规定的课程,取得规定的学分,符合学位授予要求者,授予教育学学士学位。

六、毕业最低学分本专业毕业最低学分160.5学分。

七、课程结构本方案课程由通识教育课程、学科基础课程、教师教育课程、技能训练和实践课程四个部分组成。

其中,通识课程学分占总学分29.6%,学科基础课程学分占总学分29.3%,教师教育课程学分占总学分22.4%,技能训练和实践课程学分占总学分18.7%。

邀请你的朋友来中国旅游的英语作文全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1An Invitation to My Friend to Visit ChinaDear Jessica,I hope this letter finds you well! How are you doing? I'm writing to you because I have something super exciting to share. Are you ready? Here it goes...You have to come visit me in China! I know you've never been to China before, so let me tell you why you absolutely must come. China is an amazing country with so many incredible things to see and do. I'm getting excited just thinking about it!First of all, China has some of the most delicious food in the entire world. We have dishes you've probably never even heard of, like Peking duck, dumplings, hot pot, and hand-pulled noodles. The flavors are out of this world! My favorite is kung pao chicken from the Sichuan province. It's a little spicy, but so tasty. You'll love trying all the different cuisines from different regions when you visit.But篇2Dear Michael,How are you doing? I hope you and your family are well! I'm writing to you because I really want you to come visit me in China this summer. China is an amazing country with so many incredible sights and experiences that I know you would love. Let me tell you all about it!First of all, the food here is out of this world delicious! Chinese cuisine is famous around the world, but the food tastes even better when you have it right here. My favorite dish is kung pao chicken - it's spicy and full of flavor from the sichuan peppercorns. But there are so many other yummy foods to try like dumplings, noodles, hotpot, Peking duck, and more. The best part is that each region of China has its own special dishes and flavors. We could spend months traveling around just eating!Speaking of traveling around, China is a huge country with lots to see and do. One place you definitely have to visit is the Great Wall. It's an enormous wall built a long, long time ago that stretches for thousands of miles across mountains and deserts.You can actually walk along portions of it! Isn't that amazing? It's one of the true wonders of the world.Then there's the Forbidden City in Beijing, which was the palace for China's emperors when they ruled the country. It's a massive complex with nearly 10,000 rooms! You could spend days wandering through the temples, gardens, libraries, and throne rooms. The architecture and details are breathtaking.For natural beauty, we could go see the karst mountain landscapes of Guilin and Yangshuo. The unique hills rise up like giants' teeth from the ground, with winding rivers flowing between them. You can take a boat cruise and feel like you're floating through a traditional Chinese painting. Or if you prefer, we could visit one of China's gorgeous national parks like Jiuzhaigou with its rainbow-colored lakes and waterfalls.China is also an awesome place for animals and wildlife! We could visit panda reserves to see the adorable giant pandas munching on bamboo. There are nature reserves for seeing golden monkeys, red pandas, and even wild elephants and bengal tigers. Or we could go to the Chengdu Research Base and actually get to hold and play with baby pandas! How cool would that be?If we get tired of being outdoors, China has amazing museums too. The Terracotta Warriors museum has thousands of life-sized ancient clay sculptures that were buried underground for over 2,000 years to guard an emperor's tomb. The Shanghai Science & Technology Museum is full of fun, interactive exhibits on things like robots, space exploration, and virtual reality. We could easily spend a whole day at either one.Another thing I really want to do is take you to see a Chinese acrobat show. The performers are so incredibly skilled and do the most mind-blowing flips, balancing acts, and choreographed routines. Their strength and grace is mesmerizing to watch. Acrobatics have been a famous Chinese art form for centuries.No matter what we do, I know you'll be amazed at the vast history and fascinating culture of China everywhere you look. Even just walking down the streets, you'll see ancient temples next to futuristic skyscrapers. You can watch people practicing tai chi or calligraphy in the parks. And around every corner, there are bright red lanterns, pagodas, and other beautiful examples of traditional Chinese architecture.China is an endlessly vibrant and captivating place. I hope after reading about all the incredible things we could see and do, you're convinced to come visit me this summer! Just imagine allthe lifelong memories we could make together exploring this magical country. I can't wait to be your tour guide and show you around my home.Let me know if you can come - my family and I would be delighted to host you! Safe travels!Your friend,[Your name]篇3Dear Jessica,How are you? I'm writing to tell you all about the amazing trip my family took to China over summer vacation. It was so incredible that I really think you should come visit with your family next year! China is a huge country with so many different cultures, delicious foods, and breathtaking sights to see. I had the time of my life and I know you would love it too.We started our journey in Beijing, the capital city. As soon as we arrived, I was in awe of the massive buildings towering all around us. The airport alone was bigger than anything I had ever seen before! Beijing is a modern, bustling city with masses ofpeople going about their daily lives. The traffic was crazy with cars, buses, bikes, and people everywhere you looked.After Beijing, we took a train out to Xi'an to see themind-blowing Terracotta Warriors. These life-size soldier statues were buried underground for over 2,000 years before being discovered in 1974! Each one is unique with incredibly detailed facial features, hairstyles, and clothing. The scale of the whole thing is impossible to describe - there are literally thousands of these warrior figures standing at the ready as if they could jump into battle at any moment. Our guide taught us about the history behind them and the significance they held for the emperor who had them made. It was one of the coolest things I've ever witnessed.From Xi'an, we flew down to Chengdu, which is the capital of Sichuan Province. This area is famous for its incredibly spicy cuisine and, of course, the adorable giant pandas! We spent a day at the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding, which is basically a panda paradise. Those fluffy guys just lazed around munching on bamboo and playing all day long. We even got to get up close to watch one of the baby pandas wriggling around and trying to walk. He was so cute and cuddly looking, although I knew better than to try and pick him up! The base isworking hard to help increase the panda population since they are an endangered species. I certainly did my part by purchasing about a million panda souvenirs from the gift shop.After soaking up the panda cuteness, we drove out to see the incredible Mount Emei, which is one of the holiest places in Chinese Buddhism. Passing through the little towns along the way, it was amazing to see how different the way of life is compared to back home. Everything seemed to move at a slower, calmer pace. People started their days by doing tai chi and dancing in the street, then farmers tended to their crops, and vendors set up little stalls selling noodles, dumplings, and other street food snacks.When we finally reached Mount Emei, I was blown away by towering peaks covered in thick fog. As we started hiking up along the winding paths through the bamboo forests, the clouds would periodically clear away to reveal gigantic carved Buddha statues and enormous monasteries built straight into the side of the cliffs! It was all just so beautiful and spiritual. By the time we reached one of the golden summit temples, I felt like I had truly experienced a sense of peace and inner calm. Just being out in nature and immersed in such an important cultural place was extremely special.Our last stop was the city of Shanghai on the eastern coast. If Beijing felt like the past and Mount Emei was a spiritual journey, then Shanghai was a total leap into the future! The downtown area is filled with skyscrapers displaying bright lights, video screens, and almost alien-looking architecture. The aptly named Bund waterfront has such an iconic nighttime view of the glowing futuristic skyline that it doesn't even look real. It kind of felt like we had been transported into an episode of The Jetsons or something!Well, I could honestly go on forever describing all the amazing sights, sounds, and flavors we experienced during our China adventure! Between all the historical sites, beautiful natural scenery, and chances to immerse ourselves in the local cultures, it was the journey of a lifetime. I haven't even mentioned experiences like practicing martial arts, watching incredible acrobatic shows, riding on super modern bullet trains, and haggling for deals in the crowded markets. Every day was packed full of new surprises.I really hope I've convinced you to start planning your own trip to China soon! I just know your family would love exploring such an ancient and vibrantly modern country. Honestly, a quick two-week vacation wouldn't even scratch the surface ofeverything China has to offer. With a place that massive, you could travel there for years and still have plenty more to discover. But I'm sure no matter how long your stay, you'll create memories that will last forever.Let me know when you start making plans! I'd be happy to share more detail on all my favorite places we visited, things we did, and foods we ate. China is endlessly fascinating and I can't wait to go back someday. You're going to have an incredible experience!Your friend,[Your name]篇4An Invitation to Visit Amazing China!Dear Michael,How are you doing? I'm writing this letter to invite you to come visit me here in China! China is such an incredible country with so many amazing things to see and do. I really want you to experience it for yourself. Let me tell you all about the awesome adventure that awaits if you come visit!First off, the food here is out of this world! Chinese cuisine is famous all over the globe, but it tastes even better when you have it right here. My favorite dish is kung pao chicken – the sauce is spicy and delicious. But there are so many other yummy options like dumplings, noodles, beef and broccoli, fried rice, and more. Your taste buds will be doing a happy dance!Speaking of dancing, you have to see the amazing performances they have here. The dancers are so talented and the costumes are brilliant with tons of vibrant colors. They tell stories through movement and it's mesmerizing to watch. The acrobats will have your jaw on the floor – they twist their bodies in the craziest ways and make it look effortless!Then there are the incredible historical sites to explore. The Great Wall of China has to be at the top of the list. Just imagine walking along those ancient stone pathways that wind through the mountains as far as the eye can see. It's like stepping back in time! The Forbidden City in Beijing is another must-see with its grand palaces and courtyards where emperors used to live.If you're into wild animals, China has some awesome options. We could go on a giant panda tour and see those fluffy, black and white bears munching on bamboo. Or maybe you'd prefer seeing the golden monkeys who actually seem to smile! Aren'tthey just the cutest? There are also safaris where we could spot endangered species like elephants, tigers and rhinos.For the adventurous traveler, China delivers with soaring mountain ranges perfect for hiking and rock climbing. We could take a bike tour through the stunning rice terraces or go bamboo rafting down a lazy river. Wouldn't that be fun? And if you're feeling really brave, we could even go bungee jumping off one of the huge bridges!Don't forget to bring your wallet because China is a shopper's paradise! We could explore massive markets filled with vendors selling all kinds of treasures like jade carvings, silk robes, antiques, ornate jewelry and more. The haggling is part of the fun experience. You'll feel like a kid in a candy store!Then at night, we could wander through the neon glow of cities like Shanghai and be dazzled by the bright lights and bustling streets. The skylines are out of this world with futuristic skyscrapers soaring high into the sky. China is such a fascinating mix of modern and ancient.I could go on and on, but I don't want to spoil all the surprises! Just know that if you come visit, your eyes will be as wide as saucers from taking in all the incredible sights. Yourmind will be blown by all the new and different things you'll experience.China is a land of wonder and magic. You'll make memories that will last a lifetime! My family and I would be happy to show you around and make sure you have an unforgettable trip. Let me know if you can come, okay? I can't wait for you to see my amazing homeland!Your friend,[Your Name]篇5Dear Best Friend,How are you doing? I'm writing you this letter because I really want you to come visit me in China! You've never been here before and there are sooooo many amazing things to see and do. I'm going to tell you all about the coolest places we can go together. Get ready - this is going to be the best trip ever!First up, we have to go to the Great Wall of China. It's one of the most incredible things humans have ever built! The wall goes on for thousands of miles across mountains and valleys. Can you imagine how long it must have taken to construct with justhammers, chisels and lots of tough workers? We'll climb up the ancient stone steps and look out over the beautiful landscape. Make sure to bring your running shoes because we're going to race each other from watchtower to watchtower!Next, I'll take you to see the Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an. These life-size warrior statues were buried underground for over 2,000 years before being discovered by farmers digging a well. Each one has a different facial expression and they were made to protect an emperor in the afterlife. Over 8,000 of them have been uncovered so far. It's going to be so awesome seeing the huge pit where they were buried. We can pretend to be archaeologists on a dig!Speaking of digging, you have to see the diggersaurs at Zigong's Dinosaur Museum! These are amazing 3D prints of dinosaur skeletons that seem to burst right out of the ground. There's a fierce T-Rex and a long-necked Brontosaurus. We'll take tons of pictures making scared faces like we're being chased by dinos. The museum also has real dinosaur bones and fossils. Maybe we'll even get to be paleontologists for a day!For something really magical, we'll go to the Forbidden City in Beijing. This was the imperial palace where legendary emperors like Kublai Khan lived with their families, servants andadvisors. There are 9,999 rooms decorated with elaborate carvings, painted ceilings and jewel-toned ceramic tiles. Giant courtyards and ceremonial halls make you feel like you've traveled back to ancient China. Don't forget to look for the golden roofs topped with fierce dragon sculptures!I also really want to take you to see the adorable giant pandas at a breeding center. These black and white bears only live in the bamboo forests of China and they are sooooo cute and cuddly looking. We'll get to watch them climb trees, munch on bamboo and maybe篇6Dear Anna,How are you? I'm writing to tell you all about my amazing home country of China and why you simply must come visit me here! China is a land of ancient history, epic landscapes, delicious food, and so much more. I just know you would love it.Let me start by telling you about some of the incredible historical sites we could explore together. At the very top of the list is the Great Wall of China. This massive stone wall stretches across the mountains of northern China for thousands of miles! It was built a really, really long time ago to protect ancient Chineseempires from invaders. We could spend a whole day hiking along the Great Wall, looking out over the gorgeous hills and valleys. I've been there before with my family and it's even more incredible in person than in pictures.Then there are the Forbidden City and Terracotta Warriors, two other famous historical attractions. The Forbidden City is this gigantic palace in Beijing with nearly a thousand buildings and rooms where China's emperors used to live. It's called the Forbidden City because nobody was allowed inside for a long time except for the emperor and his family and servants. Isn't that crazy? As for the Terracotta Warriors, they are thousands of detailed life-size warrior statues that were buried underground for over 2,000 years before being discovered by archaeologists. Each one is unique and it's amazing that they were able to construct so many centuries ago. Both of those places would make you feel like you traveled back in ancient times.For a different kind of natural wonder, we'd have to check out the Li River in Guilin. This river winds serenely through a landscape of wild karst hills and peaks that you can admire from a bamboo raft or riverboat cruise. It will make you feel like you're gliding through a traditional Chinese painting come to life.And I haven't even mentioned the adorable giant pandas yet! We could visit a panda reserve and watch these gentle black and white bears lounging around, munching on bamboo. Maybe we could even get to hold a baby panda if we're lucky—they are unbelievably cute and cuddly.When we need a break from sightseeing, China also has incredible cuisine we can feast on. I know you love Chinese food back home, but just wait until you try the real thing here. Every province and city has its own signature dishes using the freshest ingredients and complex blends of spices and flavors. The dumplings, noodles, Peking duck, hot pots, and more will have you licking your lips and going back for seconds, thirds, and fourths!No matter where we go, we'll be surrounded by China's unique culture too. We can visit traditional festivals with colorful dragon dances, watch captivating Kung Fu performances, learn about ancient Chinese beliefs and philosophies, and explore lively night markets selling clothes, art, street food, and all kinds of treasures. Every day will be a new adventure where we can immerse ourselves in the rich Chinese way of life that has endured for thousands of years.I could go on and on, but I'm running out of room in this letter. China truly has something for everyone whether you love history, nature, cuisine, or just exploring new cultures. We are going to have an absolute blast if you can come visit me here. My parents already said it would be okay for you to stay with us during your trip so you don't have to worry about a hotel. Just let me know when you can come and we'll start planning the ultimate Chinese journey!Miss you and can't wait to show you around my homeland!Your Best Friend,[Your Name]。

秦兵马俑在西安的临潼出土，它举世无双，都是精美的艺术珍品。

兵马俑>英文版，希望可以帮助大家。

兵马俑导游词英文版范文1：Everybody is good! I am you the tour guide. You can call me xiao Chen.Qin Terra Cotta Warriors have been unearthed in xi 'an, it is the only one like you, are exquisite art treasures. Who knows the area have how old? Yes, that's 20xx0 square meters, there are about 50 basketball court, nearly eight thousand pit with the warriors. You want to know the origin of his? Let me tell you: there used to be a few farmers play well together, found some pottery, they went on well drilling, found that it was a channel. Trickling down look, they discovered the qin Terra Cotta Warriors. Good! Everybody together to have a closer look at!The variety of the terracotta warriors scale not only, and personality is distinct. You see, the burly, head, cranes, wearing armor, sword in hand is what figurines? He is the general figures.The appearance of the poses, a see will know that they are battle-hardened, mission leader!You come with me. The height of 1. 8 m what figurines, well-built, trim, wearing a shirt, wear armor, armed with weapons of figurines? Yes, that's the warriors.Who knows in short armour, under wear tight pants, left hand bows and arrows, what is right hand holding the REINS of the figurines? Wrong, is a cavalry figurines. You see, every terracotta warriors isa very fine art treasures. Look carefully, they look different,, approached them, seem to still can feel the slight breath! Haha!!!!!!!!!!Well, there are many wonderful things, everyone visit freely and enjoy yourself. Activity time, please pay attention to safety!兵马俑导游词英文版范文2：Dear visitors:Hello, I am a tour guide Shen Rui, today very happy by my guideto visit the qin Terra Cotta Warriors, I hope you don't wantdisorderly throw of debris-brick, thank you.Qin Terra Cotta Warriors is one of the eight wonders in the world. The Terra Cotta Warriors in xi 'an lintong unearthed, is famous inthe world of precious historical relics.Terracotta warriors scale, which has been excavated three pitwith a total area of 20xx0 ordinary meters, nearly eight thousand pit with the warriors. In three pits, a pit, the biggest thing long 230 meters, north and south 62 meters wide, with a total area of 14260 square meters; The pit of the Terra Cotta Warriors is also the most, there are more than six thousand, is now above the no. 1 pit hasbuilt a huge vaulted hall. The pit of the Terra Cotta Warriors, rows rows. Very neat, formed a huge army of rectangle is just like a qinshi huang was commander in chief travelling an invincible army. Many types of terracotta warriors scale not only, and personality is distinct.You see, the general figurines, warrior figurines, knight, TaoMa, each of the terracotta warriors is a beautiful work of art. Look carefully, of different: some moment low eyebrow thoughtfully, as if considering how to cooperate with each other, defeat the enemy. Some eyes, stately, seemed to be determined, bloody oath for qin unified the world.Qin Terra Cotta Warriors in the sculpture is unique in thehistory of ancient and modern, Chinese and foreign, arrange it perfectly simulate the ranks, the vivid emersion qin soldier millions, thousand chariots magnificent momentum.Thank you to visit the terracotta warriors, I hope you come again next time, I wish you good health, work smoothly.兵马俑导游词英文版范文3：Dear visitors, everybody! I am your tour guide, surnamed xu,today I to lead everybody together are on a tour of the huge military museum, should take good care of cultural relic, when visiting,please don't litter.Qin Terra Cotta Warriors of xi 'an unearthed in China, the total area of 20xx0 square meters. Deep pit layout is reasonable, the structure is peculiar, pit 5 meters, set up a east-west main wall every 3 meters. Army, tall, armed with bronze weapons, these weapons have buried more than two thousand years, still if brightness is new. You feel very surprised!Ok, say so many, everyone to look at the general figurines! He crown, and a general figurines burly, wearing armor, cold light shinning sword in hand, chin and looked to the point, if it had been arranged that the countermeasure, waiting for the enemy to send to your door. By the way, it is said that before the qin dynasty, the emperor is looking for the living to compensate was buried after death. Later, a minister of emperor qin shi huang said: "previous dynasties but with buried the living. I think it is not very appropriate to you. Let create a skillful craftsman made of dirt that you have conquered, invincible army?" Qin shi huang think this ideais very good, agreed. So he formed the scale of qin Terra Cotta Warriors.We are moving the warriors. Terracotta warriors average about meters tall and powerfully built, fit, they are wearing a shirt, wear armor, feet front end up war boots cock, armed with weapons, ready to go.Light has soldiers, there is no war not mark. You look at the horse, a horse horse body, muscle fullness. The itch to try, if commanded, casting its hooves, rose and set off on a journey.Qin Terra Cotta Warriors, is unique in DiaoSuShi of ancient and modern, Chinese and foreign. Arrange it perfectly simulate the ranks, vividly the qin soldier millions, thousand chariots grand momentum, vividly demonstrates the power of the Chinese nation and heroism. I wish you all have fun, fun.。