2019届中考英语模拟试题【30】及答案(含听力材料)
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姓 名 准考证号学 校 班 级 座 号————————————密——————————————封——————————————线—————————————2019年中考英语模拟试卷(后附详细答案)卷Ⅰ说明: 本卷共有三大题, 45小题, 满分70分。
第一部分 听力部分一、听力(共15小题, 满分25分)第一节: 听小对话, 从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题。
(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 1.What's Sally's favourite sport? A .Basketball.B .Tennis.C .Football.2.When will Tom go to the zoo? A .On Sunday afternoon. B .On Saturday morning. C .On Sunday morning.3.Where was Bill's mother probably going? A .A bookstore.B .A restaurant.C .A hospital.4.Who has finished homework? A .Tony.B .Mary.C .John.5.How did the man feel when he heard the woman's words?A .Angry.B .Sad.C .Surprised.第二节: 听长对话, 从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题。
(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分) 听下面一段较长对话, 回答6、7两个问题。
6.How many dolls has Mary collected? A .17.B .60.C .70.7.What does Jim like collecting? A .Fans. B .Toy cars. C .Stamps. 听下面一段较长对话, 回答8~10三个问题。
2019年广东省初中毕业生学业水平考试英语仿真模拟试题听力材料以及参考答案一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30题,每小题1分,共30分)A.听单句(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将正确的答案写在题前的括号里,每小题听一遍。
( )1.What do many children like doing now?A. B. C.( )2.What kind of sport does Jack sometimes play?A. B. C.( )3.How does Jim often go to school?A. B. C.( )4.Where is Tom thinking of flying to?A. B. C.( )5.Go straight about 100 metres, what will you find?A. B. C.B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
( )6.Is Cindy’s pen?A. Yes,it is.B.No, It isn’t.C.We don’t know.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
()7.When does the girl’s brother play football?A. In class .B. After school.C. Before class.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
()8.How much is the red dress?A. 50 yuanB. 55yuanC. 75yuan听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
()9.What did the boy do in Qingdao?A. Called best friends.B. Shopping.C.Had lunch in the country.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
2019年初中毕业升学考试模拟试卷英语(考试时间:120分钟满分:120分)第Ⅰ卷(共90分)一、听力理解(共30分)(一)听句子,选画面(每小题1分,共5分)你将听到五个句子,请你根据所听到的内容,选择与画面内容意思相符的选项。
每个句子仅读一遍。
A B C D E1. 2. 3. 4. 5.(二)听句子,选答语(每小题1分,共5分)你将听到五个句子,请你根据所听到的内容,选择恰当的答语。
每个句子仅读一遍。
()6.A.Nice to meet you,too. B.How are you? C.How do you d? ()7.A.Sunday. B.9:15. C.June26th.()8.A.It’s a bad day. B.No,it is. C.Yes,it is.()9.A.Yes,I’d love to. B.You are right. C.Yes,I am.()10.A.Yes,I do. B.Yes,I did. C.Yes,I have.(三)对话理解(每小题1分,共10分)(A)你将听到五段对话,请你根据所听到的每段对话内容及问题,选择正确的答案。
每段对话和问题读两遍。
()11.How did Mr.Lee go to work today?A.By bike.B.By car.C.On foot.()12.What’s the woman looking for?A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Baseball.()13.What subject did the girl fail?A.Math.B.English.C.Chinese.()14.What’s the weather like now?A.Warm.B.Hot.C.Cold.()15.Who is the boy’s uncle?A.The man with a hat.B.The man in a blue coat.C.The man with sunglasses.(B)你将听到两长段对话,请你根据所听到的对话内容及问题,选择正确的答案。
2019中考英语模试卷一、听力测试(共27分)(每小题1分)1.(1分)How was Peter's trip to Hawaii?A.Awful.B.Boring.C.Wonderful.2.(1分)Where did Tom go yesterday?A.To the Water Park.B.To school.C.To the Science Museum.3.(1分)How much should the woman pay for two tickets?A.12 dollars.B.20 dollars.C.24 dollars.4.(1分)What does Micheal look like now?A.He has long hair.B.He has short hair.C.He's short.5.(1分)What's wrong with Mike?A.He failed the English exam.B.He's got a cold.C.His spoken English is not good.6.(1分)When did Eric get to school this morning?A.At 7 :40.B.At 7 :50.C.At 8 :00.7.(1分)Who is reading a novel in the classroom?A.Lily.B.Jack.C.Susan.8.(1分)What does the man mean?A.He won't go to the cinema.B.He will go to the cinema.C.He doesn't want to go to the cinema with Mary.9.(2分)(1)What's the date today?A.March 7.B.March 8.C.March 9.(2)Why will Mary and Bella go to Flower Expo Garden?A.Because tomorrow is Saturday.B.Because tomorrow is Mary's birthday.C.Because tomorrow is free for women.10.(2分)(1)Who will come to the English corner tonight?A.The girl's friend.B.The girl's cousin.C.The girl's foreign teacher.(2)What are they mainly talking about?A.English learning.B.English corner.C.English grammar.11.(3分)(1)When is Frank going to the United States?A.Next Monday.B.Next Tuesday.C.Next Wednesday.(2)How will Frank and Linda communicate with each other?A.By making phone calls.B.By writing letters.C.By talking online.(3)What can we learn from the conversation?A.Frank and Linda will study together in the United States.B.Frank will study in the United States for a long time.C.Frank's parents want him to work in the United States. 12.(3分)(1)How did the girl feel last month?A.Nice.B.Terrible.C.Disappointed.(2)What stopped cars and trains?A.The heavy snow.B.The heavy rain.C.The sandstorm.(3)Which of the following is TRUE?A.Only a few people helped them.B.They still had enough water and food.C.Many people got sick.13.(4分)(1)Why do most students get shorter sleeping time?A.They have to get up early.B.They don't know how to save the time.C.They have much homework to do.(2)How many hours of sleep should the students at least have?A.Eight.B.Nine.C.Ten.(3)Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A.More and more students are getting shorter sleeping time. B.All students know clearly how to save the time.C.Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework.(4)What does the passage mainly tell about?A.The students' sleeping time.B.The students' homework.C.The students' studies.14.(5分)(1)Our school will hold an activity in the schoolhall .(2)The theme of the class is what is.(3)We'll meet at eight o'clock on the and then go to the hall together.(4)We need to prepare something to make a speech.(5)After ,we'll have a discussion in our class meeting.二、单项填空(8分)请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.(每小题1分)15.(1分)Oh,no! We have missed the early bus.What should we do?I'm afraid we have no ________ but to wait for the next one.()A.choice B.information C.promise D.message16.(1分)You can't pass the senior high school entrance examination ________ you study hard from now on.I will,mum.()A.so B.unless C.because D.as soon as17.(1分)How do you like Harry Potter?It's so interesting that I ________ all the seven works twice.()A.am reading B.read C.have read D.had read18.(1分)Hurry up,Alice.The last train leaves in half an hour. Please wait a moment.My mum ________ a telephone.()A.answers B.is answering C.answered D.will answer19.(1分)What do you think of your new English teacher?She is ________,but she makes her classes more lively.()A.stricterB.more outgoingC.more humorous D.smarter20.(1分)Has John done the dishes yet?You cannot ________ him to do such a thing.()A.want B.expect C.hope D.wish21.(1分)My mother ________ goes to bed before 11pm because she has to finish all the housework.()A.always B.sometimesC.often D.seldom22.(1分)The new film Tomb Raider ________ next Thursday.Would you like to go with me?I'd love to.()A.is shown B.was shownC.will be shown D.has been shown三、完形填空(25分)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项.(每小题15分)23.(15分)Little Spider Encourages KingMore than 700 years ago ,Scotland was fighting with England.The King of England wanted to(1)Scotland.He had a strong army so it was (2)for Scotland army to fight.Scotland(3)many times.Later King Robert of Scotland was caught but luckily he ran away from the English(4).One rainy day, King Robert hid in a cave(洞穴).He thought that he was not good enough to be the king.He was so(5)that he didn't even see a spider near him.He looked up when he saw the spider(6), it was trying to climb up to its web(网) at the top of the cave (7)it fell down."How (8)!" thought King Robert,"The spider is (9)me.It's not strong enough."He watched while the spider tried again.It fell down a (10)time."Be careful, little spider." He said. "Life is so hard. You'll never get back to your(11)."But the spider tried again and again.King Robert watched while(12)slowly climbed back to its web.After an hour,the spider reached the web."You are really great." the king said."If you can keep trying,I can too.I (13)carry on fighting."Then the king's army grew stronger and (14)stopped theEnglish army.Nobody knows(15)this is a true story.Many parents tell it to their children because they want their children to learn a lesson.1.A.help 2.A.easy 3.A.lost 4.A.army B.controlB.safeB.wonB.kingC.promise D.refuseC.difficult D.popularC.cheated D.explainedC.people D.spiders5.A.happy B.wonderful C.excited D.worried 6.A.running B.jumping C.climbing D.walking7.A.and 8.A.great 9.A.with 10.A.first 11.A.web 12.A.this 13.A.must B.butB.niceB.asB.secondB.homeB.thatB.mayC.soC.sadC.forC.thirdC.caveC.oneC.dareD.orD.proudD.likeD.fourthD.stoneD.itD.can14.A.carefully B.finally 15.A.what B.that C.slowlyC.ifD.seriouslyD.which三.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置.需要变形的词为4个,每个词限用一次.(每小题10分)24.(10分)successful,interested,read,enjoy,they,that,habit,to,passenger,buildMaybe the subway is not the right place to read ,but it must be the right place to wake up people to(1).New York Public Library is ready(2)"Subway Library",which provides(3)with free e﹣books.People of all ages can read them on subway trains.To read the e﹣books,subway passengers can connect(4)phones to the free WiFi.After connecting(5),p assengers need to follow the steps on their phones to download(下载)the e﹣books.Then they can read the books they are (6)in onsubway trains.In order to get the passengers' attention ,New York Public Library turns the inside of the train(7) a library.A worker in the New York Public Library said, "We hope people can(8)this kind of reading form that we offer.And we hope everyone in our country can form the good (9)of reading."Some passengers said,"It is a very great way of reading.We only hope (10)the net speed(网速)is fast enough."四、阅读理解(每小题6分,共40分)请阅读下列短文,根据短文容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.25.(6分)White Horse FarmTel:0795﹣3562318 Email:HYPERLINK "mailto:saleswhitehorsefarm."saleswhitehorsefarm.Website:HYPERLINK ".whitehorsefarm." .whitehorsefarm.Price:¥15 .00 for an adult ¥10 .00 for a child (under12 )Opening Hours:Dongpeng HotelTel:0795﹣7012680Email:HYPERLINK "mailto:infodongpenghotel..cn"infodongpenghotel..cnWebsite:HYPERLINK ".dongpenghotel..cn".dongpenghotel..cnOpening times:Coffee room:10 :00am﹣19 :00pm Dining room:11 :00am﹣20:00pmSummer:9:00am﹣20:00pm Dance hall:20 :00pm﹣24:00pm Winter:10 :00am﹣18 :00pmYichun ZooCome and see different kinds of animals with your family.You can see monkeys,tigers,lions,bears and so on.Price:¥40 (¥20 on weekends)Free on March 17 ﹣18Opening time:Weekdays 9 :30am﹣16:30pm Weekends 9 :00am﹣17:30pm(1)How much should they pay if a 9 ﹣year﹣old boy goes to White Horse Farm with his parents?A.¥45.B.¥40.C.¥35.D.¥25.(2)Where can you go if you like animals best?A.White Horse Farm.B.Dongpeng Hotel.C.Yichun Zoo.D.At school.(3)Which of the following is true?A.If you go to Yichun Zoo on Sunday ,you'll have to pay 20 yuan.B.If you go to Yichun Zoo on March 17,you'll have to pay40 yuan. C.You can visit Yichun Zoo at 9 :00am on weekdays.D.You can visit Yichun Zoo at 18 :00pm on weekends.26.(8分)When talking about "good people",who first comes to your mind?Many Chinese might think of Lei Feng.In China, the youngsoldier is a symbol of the giving spirit .People who act selflessly are sometimes named "living Lei Feng".Born in Hunan in 1940, Lei grew up poor. He became a soldier in1960.But just two years later,the young man died because of being hit on the head.During his short life ,he did not fight in any wars ,nor did heachieve any world﹣changing accomplishments.But he has been remembered as a national hero.Lei spent his whole life helping others.He carried luggage for theelderly and gave food to children.He once gave all the money he had tothe sick parents of a friend.He mended pants and socks for his fellow soldiers and taught them how to read.Lei is not a "Superman",but a role model for every common person.Lei once wrote in his diary that he wanted to be a "screw(螺丝钉)that never rusts (生锈)".This shows he was never proud of himself although he did so many good things.According to Chairman Mao Zedong,Lei did more than just these good things he served the people wholeheartedly all his life.Lei Feng did many good things and never let others know about this during hislife.After he died,people found his diary and learned about what he did.People also learned more about Lei from his fellow soldiers.On Mar 5 ,1963,in an article for People's Daily,Chairman Mao Zedong wrotethat people should "Learn from Comrade Lei Feng".Lei became a hero known toevery Chinese.Later,March 5 became "Learn from Lei Feng Day".(1)How old was Lei Feng when he died because of being hit on the head?A.20.B.22.C.25.D.18.(2)What does the underlined word " accomplishments" mean?A.achievementsB.inventionsC.instructionsD.advantages(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Lei Feng joined the army when he was 18 years old.B.Lei Feng did a lot of good things as a real superman.C.Primer Zhou Enlai wrote that people should "Learn from Comrade Lei Feng".D.It was not until Lei Feng died that he was known to do many good things.(4)What's the main idea of Paragraph 4 ?A.Tell us how strange Lei Feng was.B.Lei Feng spent his life helping others.C.Lei Feng wanted to be a screw.D.Introduce the life of Lei Feng.27.(8分)Heavy snow arrived in Hefei,Anhui,at the beginning ofJanuary.Although people found the snow beautiful at first,it quickly started making problems for them.After a whole night and day of heavy snow,the city was covered inwhite.The thick snow covered everything. At first,people enjoyedlooking out of their windows at the beautiful snow ﹣covering city and parks.But safety soon became a problem and troubles came.The snow made the roads very difficult to walk on,making it dangerous for people to drive. To fix this, the local government askedworkers to clear the snow off the roads overnight. Thanks to their hard work,traffic was able to go back to normal.The snow also brought some problems to the city's trees.The snow that fell on the trees' branches(树枝)got heavier as it continued to fall,causing some of the trees to break and fall down near roads .People were asked to go outside and shake the snow off the trees to protectthem.My family and even my school's headmaster went out and helped to shake the snow off the trees.But for me there was some good news,too.We didn't have to go to school because our roads to school might be too dangerous.I wentoutside to enjoy the beautiful snow and take pictures.Although the heavy snow caused many problems,we still enjoyed it quite a bit.(1)When probably did it snow heavily in Hefei,Anhui according the passage?A.About December 27th.B.About January 5th.C.About January 13th.D.About January 26th.(2)What does the underlined word " this" refer to?A.It's safe for people to walk on the road.B.It's dangerous for people to drive on the road.C.It's exciting for people to walk on the road.D.It's relaxing for people to drive on the road.(3)What is not mentioned in the passage?A.The policeman helped the old cross the road.B.Workers cleared the snow off the roads overnight.C.People shook the snow off the trees to protect them.D.The students didn't need to go to school.(4)What can we infer from the passage?A.The heavy snow only brought trouble to people.B.People don't think snow is beautiful all the time.C.The heavy snow did no harm to the trees in the city.D.Maybe the writer thinks the snow is not a bad thing.28.(8分)Are you curious about how busy students are in the United States?Well, we are always busy. We have a lot of homework, but not as much as Chinese students do.But we are not just busy workingon our studies.As the saying goes,"All work and no play makes Jack a dull(无趣的)boy."First,we have after﹣school clubs.We finish school early,around 2 :40pm.Then we go to our clubs from 3pm to 4pm.Thereare several kinds of clubs,such as those for arts,sports andculture.I love after﹣school clubs because I can learn more and make more friends there.Another kind of common after﹣school activity is playing on school sports teams.These teams train hard so they can win games against other teams during the competitive season.I have a friend who is on a girl's basketball team.It is the basketball season now,so she trainsevery day after school from 3pm to 8pm .There is just a one ﹣hour break.The school band's rehearsal(排练)is also held after school. I amin a school band.We rehearse once a week every Monday from 4pm to 7pm.Finally,a lot of us do volunteer work on the weekends.We need 15 to 20 volunteer hours each term. I often go to the food bank ,which is a food donation(捐献)organization,to work as a volunteer.I'm usually pretty tired after I finish volunteering eachweek.The work is sometimes boring, but I know I'm working for the good of society.So I enjoy it.(1)How many kinds of after ﹣school activities are mentioned in the passage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.(2)What after﹣school activity should I choose if I'm free only from 3pm to 8pm on Monday?A.Art club.B.Basketball team.C.School band.D.Volunteer work.(3)What can we get from the passage?A.American students have more homework than Chinese students.B.American students have a lot of after ﹣school activities to attendafter school.C.American students don't do any volunteer work on the weekends.D.American students must attend 3 or more kinds of after﹣school activities.(4)What would be the best title for the passage?A.Are American high school students busy?B.Are American high school students tired?C.Are American high school students boring?D.Are American high school students in good health?29.(10分)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文容从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整.Monsters are nothing new in Hollywood films.We have seen manymonsters in the Shrek (《怪物史莱克》)series and in MonstersUniversity (《怪兽大学》).(1)Three years ago, the film's starHuba won people's hearts .(2)With his big eyes and cute voice,he looks very much like a human baby.Now Huba has come back in the movie Monster Hunt II ,whichcame out on Feb 16.This time,as Huba prepares to become themonster king, both the old monster king and monster hunters want to kill him.(3)According to the movie series' director Raman Hui,the movies' story comes from Classic of Mountains and Seas(《山海经》),whichis a collection of stories from Chinese fairy tales.It tells kinds of mysterious animals that are similar to Huba.Some look like blowfish (河豚)t hat can swallow(吞下)dinosaurs.(4)These strangebut amazing animals let modern Chinese artists make movies,TV shows and other works of art.Raman Hui is just one of the many artists who have beeninfluenced by Chinese fairy tales.(5)But he changed it many times,and came up with the Huba we see now.A.Unluckily,there is no movie about monsters inChina.B.Some look like rabbits,but have the faces of miceand can fly like birds.C.In China,there is a popular monster movie ﹣Monster Hunt.D.Huba's human parents Song Tianyin and HuoXiaolan try to save him.E.Hui first drew Huba as the fat shape with wings.F.Some look like real people,even better than them.G.He is the child of the monster king.五、补全对话(5分)请阅读下面的对话,然后根据对话容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整(每空一句,每小题5分).30.(5分)A:Did you enjoy your winter holiday in Hainan?B:Yes,I really had a lot of fun there.A:Great!(1)B:With my family.A:(2)In a hotel?B:No.We lived in homestay (民宿)and we cooked our meals by ourselves.A:Sounds wonderful.(3)B:It was sunny and warm.We went swimming in the sea and played volleyball on the beach.A:(4)B:Yes.I will bring you some pictures tomorrow.By the way, did you go somewhere during the holiday?A:(5)Ice sculpture(冰雕) is one of the most famous things there.B:Wow.Pretty cool.I believe you had a great time,too.A.Who did you go with?B.Yes,I went skating there.C.Did you take any photos?D.Where did you stay?A.Were there many people on thebeach?F.Yes,I went to Harbin.G.How was the weather there?六、书面表达(15分)31.(15分)学校英语角将举办活动讨论空气污染问题,请你根据以下容组织一篇短文.常见的空气污染源已有措施我的建议工业:废气、烟尘等;交通:汽车、飞机等交通工具排放物;生活污染源:吸烟、厨房的油烟、燃放烟火(set off fireworks)等;……禁止和限制燃放烟花爆竹,市倡导骑行或乘坐公共交通工具等……要求:1.语言表达准确,短文连贯通顺.2.短文必须包含以上容要点,可适当发挥.3.词数80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数.The air pollution has been getting worse and worse.So recently I did a survey about the air pollution in my city.Here's my report.参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试(共27分)(每小题1分)1.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略2.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略6.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略7.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略8.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略9.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】AC【点评】略10.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】CA【点评】略11.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】CCB【点评】略12.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】BAC【点评】略13.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】CBBA【点评】略14.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】(1)tomorrow morning(2)communication(3)playground (4)useful(5)watching the program【点评】略二、单项填空(8分)请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.(每小题1分)15.【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.【分析】﹣﹣哦,不!我们错过了早班车,我们该怎么办?﹣﹣恐怕我们别无选择,只能等下一班.【解答】A选择,B信息,C诺言,D消息;根据预猜语意"恐怕我们别无选择,只能等下一班"可知,要填"选择",其它选项语意不通.故选:A.【点评】名词词意辨析,要牢记单词的词意及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.16.【考点】C2:从属连词.【分析】﹣﹣除非你从现在开始努力学习,否则你不能通过高中入学考试.﹣﹣我会的,妈妈.【解答】so因此;unless除非;because因为;as soon as一…就…根据除非你从现在开始努力学习,否则你不能通过高中入学考试.这里u nless引导一个条件状语从句,相当于if引导的否定句的条件状语从句.故选:B.【点评】考查从属连词.要根据连词的含义和用法,进行比较,找出正确答案.17.【考点】F5:现在完成时.【分析】﹣﹣你觉得《哈利波特》怎么样?﹣﹣它如此有趣以至于我把这七部作品都读了两遍.【解答】考查现在完成时,现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,根据句意"它如此有趣以至于我把这七部作品都读了两遍."可知,要用现在完成时.故选:C.【点评】对时态的考查,要求牢记各种时态的构成形式,结合时间状语和上下文的关系,找出正确答案.18.【考点】F3:现在进行时.【分析】﹣﹣﹣快点,Alice.最后一班火车半小时后开出.﹣﹣﹣请稍等,我妈妈正在接.【解答】根据上半句"快点,Alice.最后一班火车半小时后开出."结合答语中"请稍等."可推知我妈妈正在接.即强调的是正在进行和发生的动作,故确定为现在进行时态,其结构为is/am/are+现在分词,故填入isanswering.故选:B.【点评】现在进行时态表示正在进行的动作,结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词.be动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致,结合语境完成试题.19.【考点】81:形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】﹣﹣你觉得你的新英语老师怎么样?﹣﹣她更严厉,但她使她的课更生动.【解答】从she makes her classes more lively判断句子使用比较级,but前后应该是转折关系,后面说她的课很生动,前面应该是说她很严厉.故选:A.【点评】考查比较级,要熟练掌握比较级的变法,根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的比较级形式.20.【考点】DH:动词词义辨析.【分析】﹣﹣约翰洗碗了吗?﹣﹣你不能期望他做这样的事.【解答】考查动词.A 想要(不符合).B期望.C 希望(后直接跟 to).D希望(后直接跟to).结合语境"﹣﹣约翰洗碗了吗?﹣﹣你不能__他做这样的事.".可知,expect sb to do sth期望某人做某事.故选:B.【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词,要结合语境,注意时态,人称等变化,掌握一些固定搭配.选择合适答案完成试题.21.【考点】98:频度副词.【分析】我妈妈很少晚上11点以前睡觉,因为她必须完成所有的家务.【解答】seldom很少;always总是;often经常;sometimes有时;根据句息she has to finish all the housework她必须完成所有的家务活,推测上句句意妈妈很少在晚上11点之前睡觉.故选:D.【点评】细读所提供的选项,认真分析它们的不同含义,然后在理解句意把握语境的基础上,选择正确的答案.22.【考点】G3:一般将来时的被动语态.【分析】﹣﹣﹣新电影《古墓丽影》将于下星期四播出,你愿意和我一起去吗?﹣﹣﹣我很乐意.【解答】根据句中的时间状语为 next Thursday,故确定为一般将来时态,主语The new film Tomb Raider 是谓语动词show的承受者,二者形成被动关系,故确定为被动语态,故该句的谓语动词为一般将来时态的被动语态,其结构为will+be+过去分词,故填入will be shown.故选:C.【点评】主要考查被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者,应该用被动语态,本题考查一般将来时态的被动语态.三、完形填空(25分)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项.(每小题15分)23.【考点】N1:记叙文.【分析】文章讲述了 700 多年前,英格兰想统治格兰,并向之开战,英格兰的国王有着强大的军队,所以格兰的国王想当逃兵,但当他在一个小房子里躺着,看见一只蜘蛛都能不斷尝试最终成功地回到自己的网上,他決定自己也不能放弃尝试,在他的信念下,他的军队越来越强大,最后胜利了.虽然不知道这个故事的真假,但许多父母都会给孩子讲这个故事,让他们们不要放弃尝试.【解答】BCAAD CBCDB ADABC1. B 考查动词,A.help 帮助B.control 掌控C.promise 许诺D.refuse拒绝,根据上文Scotland(格兰)was fighting with England可知,英格兰国王想要掌控(control)格兰,故选B.2.C 考查形容词,A.easy容易的B.safe安全的 C.difficult困难的D.popular 受欢迎的,根据上文He had a strong army 可知,英格兰有支强军,对格兰来说仗很难(difficult)打,故选C.3. A 考查动词,A.lost 失败B.won 赢得C.cheated 欺骗D.explained解释,根据 Later King Robert of Scotland was caught 后来,格兰国王罗伯特被抓,推出打仗失败了很多次,故选A.4.A考查名词,A. army军队B.king国外C.people人D.spiders 蜘蛛,根据Later King Robert of Scotland was caught but luckily he ranaway from the English,可知是军队在打仗,推出句意:后来,格兰国王罗伯特被抓住了,但幸运的是他逃离了英国军队,故选A.5.D考查形容词,A. happy开心的 B.wonderful精彩的 C.excited 激动的D.worried担心的,根据He thought that he was not good enoughto be the king 他认为他不够好,不能成为国王,可知,Robert 是如此担心(worried)以至于他没发现他附近的一个蜘蛛,故选D.6. C 考查动词,A.running 跑B.jumping 跳C.climbing 爬D.walking 步行,根据it was trying to climb up to its web (网)它试图爬上它的网,推出他抬头看到蜘蛛在爬,故选C.7.B 考查连词,A.and和B.but但是C.so因此D.or或者,根据it fell down它掉下来了,可和前文蜘蛛努力爬成转折关系,故选B.8.C 考查形容词,A.great伟大的B.nice好的C.sad难过的D.proud 自豪的,根据后文国王的话"The spider is (9)me.It's not strongenough.",蜘蛛就像我一样,不够强大,推出此时国王感受到的是难过,故选C.9.D 考查介词,A.with带有B.as作为C.for为了D.like喜欢,根据The spider is…me,国王看到蜘蛛掉下来,自己在逃亡,感觉自己和蜘蛛一样都不够强大,故选D.10.B考查数词,A.first 第二日B.second 第二C.third 第三D.fourth第四,根据前文was trying to climb up to its web(网) at thetop of the cave (7)B it fell down,可知蜘蛛摔下来一次,推出此处是第二次摔下,故选B.11.A 考查名词,A. web 网B.home家C.cave洞穴 D. stone石头,根据前文it was trying to climb up to its web,可知蜘蛛在努力往它的网里爬,结合You'll never get back to your…,推出句意:你永远不会爬回到你的网的,故选A.12.D 考查代词,A.this这个B.that那个C.one代词 D.it它,根据But the spider tried again and again,可知说的是这只蜘蛛反复尝试,所以此处是指是前文提到的努力尝试的这只蜘蛛,故用it代替,故选D.13.A考查动词,A. must必须B. may可能C. dare敢D. can能,根据"If you can keep trying,I can too 如果你可以不停尝试,我也可以",推出国王认为自己必须继续战斗,故选A.14.B 考查副词,A.carefully仔细地B.finally最终地C.slowly慢慢地D.seriously严肃地,根据Then the king's army grew stronger 然后国王的军队变得更强大了,结合stopped the English army最终打败英格兰的军队,故选B.15.C考查连词,A.w hat什么 B.t hat那个C.i f是否;如果D.which哪个,根据Nobody knows…this is a true story,结合选项,可知句意:没有人知道是否这是个真实的故事,故选C.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文三.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置.需要变形的词为4个,每个词限用一次.(每小题10分)24.【考点】PF:选词填空.【分析】文章主要介绍了纽约公共图书馆已经准备建立"地铁图书馆",帮助人们养成良好的阅读习惯.【解答】51.read考查动词,根据前文Maybe the subway is not the right place to read,可知谈论的是地铁不是最适合阅读的地方,结合but,推出句意:它一定是唤醒人们去阅读的正确地方,此处是不定式作后置定语,故填read.52.to build考查动词,根据New York Public Library is ready…"SubwayLibrary",结合选项,推出句意:纽约公共图书馆已经准备建立"地铁图书馆,be ready to do sth准备做某事,故填to build.53.passengers考查名词,根据People of all ages can read them on subway trains 各个年龄段的人都可以在地铁上阅读,推出此处是指给地铁上的乘客提供免费书籍,地铁上的乘客应该是很多人,故用复数形式,故填passengers.54.t heir考查代词,根据subway can connect…phones to the free WiFi,可知此处是指:成哥可以把他们的手机连接免费 WiFi,名词前加形容词性物主代词,passengers对应their,故填their.55.successfully考查副词,根据passengers need to follow the steps on their phones to download(下载)the e﹣books.乘客需要遵循步骤,在手机上下载电子书籍,推出要在成功连接WiFi后才能下载,此处是副词修饰动词,故填successfully.56.interested考查形容词,根据are …in,推出是be interested in 对…感兴趣,结合句意:然后他们可以阅读他们感兴趣的书,故填interested.57. into考查介词,根据提供中的动词t urns,推出是短语turn…into…把…变成…,结合句意:纽约公共图书馆把火车的部变成了一个图书馆,故填into.58.enjoy 考查动词,根据We hope people can…this kind of reading formthat we offer,结合选项,推出句意:我们希望人们可以喜欢我们提供的这种阅读形式,hope to do sth希望做某事,故填enjoy.59.habit考查名词,根据we hope everyone in our country can form the good…of reading,结合语境,推出句意:我们希望我们国家的每个人都能形成良好的阅读习惯,故填habit.60.that 考查代词,根据题干,可知考查宾语从句的连接处,结合宾语从句the net speed(网速)is fast enough,可知是在述一件事,用that连接,故填that.【点评】本题题型为选词填空.选择词语时,在考虑文章大意的前提下,应该注意文章及句子所用的时态,以及所填写的词在句子中的位置.通过这些判断,适当改变词汇形式,以符合题目要求.四、阅读理解(每小题6分,共40分)请阅读下列短文,根据短文容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.25.【考点】O7:广告布告类阅读.【分析】短文详细的介绍了去White Horse Farm,Dongpeng Hotel和Yichun Zoo三个地方的联系方式,票价和营业时间等.【解答】1.B计算归纳题.根据表格一句子White Horse Farm,Price:¥15 .00 for an adult;¥10 .00 for a child (under 12 ).可知一个孩子和父母,需要支付15×2+10=40.故选B.2.C 细节理解题.根据表格三句子Yichun Zoo:Come and see different kinds of animals with your family .You can see monkeys ,tigers,lions,bears and so on.和家人一起来看看各种各样的动物.你可以看到猴子、老虎、狮子、熊等等.可知可以去Yichun Zoo看动物.故选C.3.A 细节判断题.根据表格三句子Yichun Zoo,Price:¥40 (¥20 onweekends)Free on March 17 ﹣18.可知如果你星期天去动物园,你得付20元.故选A.【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.26.【考点】O1:人物故事类阅读.【分析】本文主要讲述的是有关于雷锋的事情.他出生于1940年,死于1962 年,一生致力于帮助别人.【解答】1.B,细节理解题,根据Born in Hunan in 1940, Lei grew up poor.He became a soldier in 1960 .But just two years later ,theyoung man died because of being hit on the head可知1940年出生,1962年死亡,年龄22岁,故选B.2.A,词义猜测题,句中提到achieve赢得…根据上下文推测是既没有上战场,又没有什么功绩,故选A.3.D,细节理解题,根据After he died,people found his diary and learned about what he did可知雷锋的事迹是在他死后才被人知晓的,故选D.4.B,段落大意题,此段第一句提到Lei spent his whole life helping others,后面举例说明雷锋所做的事情,故选B.【点评】对于阅读表达题,一定要记得首先通读全文,了解文章介绍的关于雷锋的事情,然后再根据文章关键词,关键句,掌握细节问题,并进行推理判断,再去回答具体的问题.。
2019年中考模拟考试英语试题(江苏版)姓名_______________ 考号____________得分__________1.试卷全卷分试卷Ⅰ、试卷Ⅱ和答题卷。
试卷共8页,有10大题。
满分为110分,考试时间80分钟。
2.答题前请认真阅读试题,按要求答题。
请你将答案按照题号顺序写在答题卷上。
试题卷ⅠI. 听小对话,选择图片(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分). What is Lisa’s favorite subject?A. B. C.2. What will the weather be like next Sunday?A. B. C.3. Which city is Sam going to visit?A. B. C.4. Why can’t Tony go out with him?A. B. C.5. Which animal are they talking about?A. B. C.Ⅱ. 听小对话,回答问题(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)6. What does the man want?A. A white skirt.B. A white shirt.C. A yellow shirt.7. Where’s Jill’s grandmother?A. At the store.B. In the hospital.C. At home.8. Who did Mary’s father get a gift from?A. MaryB. LilyC. Lucy9. What is Kate doing?A. She is asking Tony for help.B. She is helping Tony.C. She is repairing the computer.10. How old is Jack?A.11 years oldB. 13 years oldC. 15 years oldⅢ. 听长对话,回答问题(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段较长的对话,回答第11至第12两小题。
2019年中考英语模拟试卷及参考答案(WORD版本真题试卷+名师解析答案,建议下载练习)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ总分得分第一部分听力(共五大题,满分30分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
(B)1.A.truck B.truthC.trust(C)2.A.teach B.readC.reach(A)3.A.simple B.silentC.sick(A)4.A.lead B.learnC.leave(C)5.A.put up B.send upC.pick upⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
(C)6.What will the boy take tomorrow?A.B.C.(A)7.What’s the boy’s favorite sport?A.B.C.(A)8.What sign are they talking about?A.B.C.(A)9.What’s the matter with the boy?A.B.C.(B)10.When will the birthday party start?A.B.C.(B)11.What does the woman want?A.Beef noodles.B.Fruit salad.C.Vegetable hamburgers.orrow?(C)12.What’s the weather like tomA.It’s windy.B.It’s snowy.C.It’s rainy.(C)13.Who is the man?A.The girl’s father.B.The girl’s uncle.C.The girl’s teacher.(C)14.How does the boy learn French well?A.By watching French movies.B.By reading French magazines. C.By listening to French music.(A)15.Where are they talking?A.In a coffee shop.B.In a restaurant.C.In a bank.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。
2019年人教版中考模拟真题三选择题部分共105分I. 听力测试(30分)A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
(7.5)1. A. Gina likes swimming. B. That’s my brother Nick. C. Helen is eight years old.2. A. He doesn’t like math. B. I don’t have a car. C. I won’t think abou t it.3. A. Why don’t you go to the movies?B. Who did you go shopping with?C. What would you like to have for dinner?4. A. Let him do the dishes. B. Fold the clothes, please. C. How wonderful the program is!5. A. Why do you think it might be an alien?B. How can I get the pronunciation right?C. What will happen if I don’t succeed?B)听录音,从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍。
6. A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8.A. B. C.9. A. B. C.10. A. B. C.C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话及五个问题。
请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
对话及问题听两遍。
11. A. Next weekend. B. This weekend. C. Last weekend.12. A. Five. B. Two. C. Three.13. A. Fruits and vegetables. B. Meat and bread. C. Food and drink.14. A. His dad. B. His mom. C. His friend.15. A. Cooking. B. Shopping. C. Cleaning.D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。
2019中考英语模拟试卷(含详细答案) (30)一、听力(共5小题,计分25分;其中有5个小题为非选择题,计分5分,位置在第7页非选择题第五题听力题内)Ⅰ.听对话选出正确的图画(每小题1分,计分5分)1.2.3.4.5.Ⅱ.听句子选择恰当的答语.(每小题1分,计分5分)6.A.Yes,it’s three o’clockB.I was lateC.Seven thirty.7.A.You are so kindB.Thanks,you too.C.Not at all.8.A.Have a good tripB.At half past sevenC.Good idea.A.It’s my pleasureB.Yes,pleaseC.Thank you all the same.10.A.Sorry,I couldn’tB.Sure,I couldC.Sure,what can I do for you?Ⅲ.听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案.(每小题1分,计分5分)11.A.The woman can’t sit beside him.B.The woman can sit beside him.C.Someone else will sit beside him.12.A.It was badB.It was goodC.It was short.13.A.He thinks it will snow tomorrowB.He doesn’t think it will snow tomorrowC.He thinks it might snow tomorrow.14.A.30minutes B.20minutes C.15minutes.15.A.He can’t drive a car nowB.He can drive a car nowC.He seldom takes buses.Ⅳ.听对话选择正确答案(每小题2分,计分5分)16.听下面一段对话,回答第16和第17两个小题16.What are they mainly talking about?A.Where to have dinnerB.When to have dinnerC.How to have dinner17.Why don’t they have dinner in the Chongqing Restaurant?A.Because the restaurant is too far away.B.Because the dishes there may be too hot.C.Because the dishes are too expensive.17.听下面一段对话,回答第18至第20三个小题.18.How does the man spend his spare time?A.Playing footballB.Playing gamesC.Watching TV19.What does the woman think of watching TV?A.It’s interesting B.It’s a waste of time C.It’s boring20.What program does the man like best on TV?A.Music B.News C.Football.二、单项选择(共15小题,计分15分)从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.18.Hurry up!The bus is coming.We have _________ time left.()A.a fewB.littleC.fewD.a little19.-Have you ever been to Beijing?-No,_________.()A.neverB.everC.alwaysD.sometimes20.Which do you like ____,tea or coffee?()A.wellB.betterC.bestD.most21.-Can I go swimming,Mom?-Certainly.But you ____ be back by four.()A.canB.mayC.mightD.must22.He is not old enough ________ to school.()A.goneB.goingC.wentD.to go23.-You can’t smoke here.-Sorry,I ______ the sign.()A.don’t seeB.didn’t seeC.haven’t seenD.won’t see24.-Did you pass the test?-Yes.I’m very _____ for your advice.()A.thankfulB.carefulefulD.helpful25.-Look!Someone _______ the classroom.-Well,it wasn’t me.I didn’t do it.()A.is cleaningB.was cleaningC.has cleanedD.will clean26.-Could you tell me ______ you will come back?-In ten minutes.()A.how soonB.how oftenC.how longD.how fast27.-Do you know ________ the Smiths left Shanghai?-I’m not sure about the date.I only remember it was a Sunday.()A.ifB.whyC.howD.when28.Go back _____ you come from.()A.whyB.whereC.whenD.how29.Who will _____ your shop while you are away?()A.look afterB.look atC.look forD.look up30.-Have you got the answer _____ the question?-Not yet.()A.onB.withC.aboutD.to31.-Can I move into the new room?-No,you can’t.It ______ soon.()A.is paintedB.will paintD.was paintedC.will be painted32.-Hello,Mike!-Sorry,_______ I don’t think I know you.()A.butB.orC.yetD.and三、完形填空(共1小题,计分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第36至第45各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项.33.“Problems and worries are normal (正常)in life,”says Laura.“But I think talking to someone helps a lot.If we don’t talk to someon e,we’ll certainly feel (1)________.”Laura once lost her (2)________,and worried for days.She was afraid to tell her parents about it.She even walked three mil es to school each day because she didn’t have any money.She just kept (3)________of the problem again and again in her mind.“If I tell my parents,they’ll be angry!”But in the end,she talked to her parents and they were really (4)________.Her dad said that he (5)________made careless mistakes himself.They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.“I will always remember to (6)________my problems in the future!”Laura says. Robert Hunt advises students about common (7)________.He feels the same way as Laura.“It is best not to avoid our problems.We should always try to solve them.”He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to.This person doesn’t need to be an expert (专家)like himself.Students often forget that their parents have more (8)________than them,and are always there to (9)________them.In English,we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.So you’re halfway to solving a proble m if you talk to (10)________about it.(1)A.betterB.happierC.worseD.cleverer(2)A.walletB.bikeC.moneyD.phone(3)A.hopingB.thinkingC.wishingD.expecting(4)A.seeingB.knowingC.learningD.understanding(5)A.sometimesB.alwaysC.neverD.seldom(6)A.coverB.shareC.guessD.stop(7)A.questionsB.answersC.ideasD.problems(8)A.friendshipB.loveC.truthD.experience(9)A.helpB.beatC.hurtD.fail(10)A.noneB.someoneC.eachD.no one四、阅读理解(共4小题,计分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项.34.It’s Saturday night.Mia,18,is meeting her boyfriend,Nice.He’s an hour late.Mia calls Nico four times on his mobile phone.The fifth time be a nswers.“Hello?”“Nico?It’s Mia.Where are you?”“Uhm…”“You’re late!Are you playing computer games again?”Mia is angry,Sometimes Nico plays EverQuest (an online game ) for six or seven hours,and he forgets about her.Games like Everquest and StarCraft are very popular all over the world.Some gamers play f or eight to ten hours every day.A man from India played StarCraft for 50 hours nonstop (不间断地)!Three hours later,he died.“Some people can’t stop,”says Dr.Park a researcher in UK.“They don’t take a break to eat or sleep.They quit (辍学)school.The game is their life.And that’s not good.”But there is good news Eiji is from Japan.He makes special tools for gamers.One is a uten sil (器皿).Using it,gamers can eat and play at the same time!With another tool,a player can (摁按钮)and send a message to people (for example,“Bring me a drink!”).Nico likes Eiji’s tools,but Mia doesn’t.“Oh no.”she says.“Now I’ll never see my boyfriend!”(1)Mia is angry because________.A.Nico wants to buy StarCraft .B.she wants to buy EverQuest.C.Nico forgets about her while playing games .D.Nico wants to quit school.(2)An example of an extreme (极度的)gamer is________A.Nico’s girlfrieC.EijiD.nd B.(3)The title for this reading could be________.puter Games Are Fun to Learn .B.The Best Computer Games Today .C.Too Much Time Online Is Bad .D.The Best Computer Gamer.(1)How long does it take to get from High Street to Kellogg Road at 11:00AM?________ A.18minutesB. C.24minutes D.(2)You’re at the Congress Street bus stop.It’s a quarter to nine.When is the next bus?________A.8:36AMB.C.8:49AMD.(3)You’re at the State Street bus stop.It’s 10:10AM.How long do you have to wait for a bus?________A.Ten minutes B.C.Twenty minut es D.(4)You’re meeting someone at the Western Avenue bus stop at 12noon.When should you leave High Street?________A.11:00AMB.C.11:45AMD.36.Smoke fills the sky.The day is as dark as night.Heat makes it hard to breathe (呼吸).This is thwart world of a wildfire fighter(消防员)!Wildfires are a part of nature.But,as one firefighter says.“Fire is not a problem.People living near fire-that’s the problem.”A wildfire can destroy (毁坏)everything in its way.But there are ways to fight it.By air Smokejumpers (空降森林灭火员)are often the first firefighters to reach a fire.To get closer,they jump from a plane.They are especially important when the area is difficult to walk to .If smokejumpers can’t stop a fire in 24 hours,other firefighters join them.This second group drops water on the fire from an airplane.On the landOn the ground,firefighters work together to stop the fire.First,one group digs a fire line.This is a long deep ditch (沟).It is difficult for the fire to cross t his line.Then,while those firefighters dig,others start a backfire (回火).They burn the dry grass and leaves between the wildfire and the fire line.When the w ildfire comes,there is nothing for it to .Other firefighters cut down dead trees.That way the firecan’t move to other trees.Firefighters risk their lives to keep people safe.Their job takes h ard work,and it takes courage.(1)The underlined phrase""means________.A.drop.B.fire.C.burn.D.live.(2)When the firefighter says,“Fire is not a problem.People living near fire-that’s the problem,”what does he mean?________A.Fire is natural,but it’s dangerous to people living near it.B.Fires in forests are not a big problem,but fires in cities are.C.Fighting fires should be the job of people living near fires.D.Putting out fires in cities is always a problem for firefighters.(3)According to the passage,which of the following statements is wrong?________A.Smokejumpers are often the last firefighters to reach a fire.B.The firefighters dig a fire line to stop the fire crossing the line.C.The firefighters start a backfire by burning the dry grass and leaves.D.Some firefighters cut down dead trees so that the fire can’t move to other trees.(4)The writer wants to________.A.explain why fire is not a problem.B.show us how fires destroy everything .C.tell us how firefighters fight wildfires.D.teach us how to be a good firefighter.37.Welcome to the Excellent Kids Website!Here you can read about excellent children from al l over the world and vote (投票)for the Excellent Kid of the Month.This month we’re proud to introduce Gina from France,Brendan from Canada and Helga from Germany.Gina,who is thirteen years old,got first prize in the“Young Cook of the Year’competition and is now writing her own recipe (食谱)book for kids.”I want it to be fun to read and easy enough for children to use.“she says.G ina learned by watching her father,who’s also good at cooking,in the kitchen.She wants to encourage other children to cook because”everyone needs to ea t,so it’s a skill that will always be useful!"Seventeen-year-old Brendan used to love running until he had a serious car accident three years ago.He los t part of one leg and didn’t even expect to walk again.Now he’s a runner who has recently c ompleted a marathon (马拉松).“After my accident I wanted to give up,”he says.“But now I’m happy to be alive and a ble to continue running.”Helga has always been good at science,but she thought it was too difficult to become an inventor.Then she heard about an acciden t that had happened when a car hit a train in her town.“That gave me an idea,”says the cle ver sixteen-year-old.It took her over a year to invent a special machine that tells car drivers when a train is c oming.One company (公司)is already interested in selling it,so it may be in the shops soon!(1)Gina was the winner of________.A.a marathon competition.B.an invention .C.the‘Young Cook of the Year‘competition.D.a science competition.(2)Gina thinks________.A.cooking is always a useful skill.B.she cooks better than her father .C.cooking is not interesting.D.her book is difficult for kids to read.(3)Brendan felt________ after the accident three years ago.A.happy.B.excited.C.hopeless.D.angry.(4)Helga decided to invent something________.A.when she heard about an accident.B.when she was at the age of 16.C.in order to make some money.D.after she finished her school education.五、听力(共1小题,计分5分)听下面三段独白,然后根据所听内容完成第61至65小题.(每空词数不限).38.61.Wang’s house has a________ garden.62.Wang’s address is 25________ Circle.63.Maria’s address is________ Church Street.64.Hugh wants to________ in his garden sometime.65.The three speakers are talking about their________.六、单词拼写(共7小题,计分7分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或首字母,在句子空白处写出各单词的正确形式(每空只写一词).39.How much did your________(圣诞)tree cost?40.They always________ (支持)each other in their work.41.The bed looks warm and________(舒适的).42.Man cannot live w________ air.43.He bought me a tie.It was e________ what I needed.44.It snows in the n________ part of China in winter.45.They don’t need any help.They think they can do it by t________.七、综合填空(共1小题,计分8分)从下面方框中选择恰当的词填入短文中,使短文通顺正确.每词只用一次,有些词要用适当的形式.46.it because still asleep stay anything with trainA man and his wife had a small bar(酒吧) near a station.The bar often (73)________open until after midnight.(74)________people came to drink there while they were waiting for (75)________.At two o’clock-one morning one man was (76)________sitting at a table in the small bar.He was (77)________.The barman’s wife wanted to go to bed.She looked into the bar several times,and each time the man was still there.Then at last she went to her husband and said to him,“You’ve woken that man six times now,George,but he isn’t drinking (78)________.Why haven’t you sent him away.It’s very late.”“Oh,no,I don’t want to send him away,”answered her husband (79)________a smile“You see,whenever I wake him up,he asks for his bill,and when I bring (80)________to him,he pays it.Then he goes to sleep again.”八、任务型阅读(共1小题,计分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在81至85小题中的句子空白处填入适当词语,使其意思与短文内容一致(每空词数不限).47.A fisherman lived with his wife in an old shack(棚屋) by the sea.Each day he caught a fish,and cooked it for his wife.One day he caught a talking fish.The fish asked the fisherman to let him live,and the fisherman agreed.For the rest of the day,he caught nothing else.When the fisherman got home empty-handed,his wife asked what happened.He told her about the magic fish.“What did you get in retur n (作为回报)?”his wife asked.“Nothing.”said the fisherman,which made his wife very angry.“It’s a magical fish,so ask it to grant (准予)your wish.I hate my shack.Ask the fish for a nice house,”she said.The man didn’t want to trouble the fish but he didn’t want his wife to get angry either.He did not know if he shou ld listen to his heart or his wife.The next day the fisherman went to the sea and told the fish about his wife’s wish.When her got home,his wife was standing in front of a beautiful house.For a week,she was happy but then she started to complain (抱怨).“Go back and ask for a castle (城堡),”she said.“If you don’t,I’ll be unhappy forever.”The fisherman didn’t want to bigger house but he didn’t want his w ife to be unhappy.Again,he did not know if he should listen to his heart or his wife.However,the next day,he returned to the sea and spoke to the fish again.When he got home,his wife was standing in front of a large castle.Life was good for a few days but early one morning the fisherman’s wife said,“I want to be queen of the land.”The fisherman couldn’t believe it.“I won’t go,”he told he r.“Then,I will never speak to you again,”she said.After a troubled night’s sleep,the fisherman went back to the fish and in a nervous voice told him the new wish.The fish t old the man to return to his wife and said she would be queen of her land.When he got home,his wife was crying and standing in front of their old shack.81.The fisherman went to the magic fish________ times to ask it to grant his wife’s wishes.82.At the very beginning,the fisherman’s wife wished for________.83.The wife’s second wish was________.84.The fisherman listened to his wife instead of his heart because he didn’t want her to be_ _______.85.From the passage we can infer that the fisherman was a (n)________man.九、书面表达(共1题,计分15分)48.假定你的好友名叫Bill,十一名美国中学生,他打算今年暑假来宁夏旅游.请你根据以上内容和所给提示用英语写一篇介绍他的短文.短文首句已给出,不计入总词数.提示:1 家庭情况、性格及爱好;2 老师及同学对他的评价;3 来宁夏旅游的原因.要求:1 词数80左右;2 合理增加细节,以使行文连贯.Bill is my good friend.________.答案1. 【答案】C【解析】略【解答】C2. 【答案】B【解析】略【解答】B3. 【答案】C【解析】略【解答】C4. 【答案】A【解析】略【解答】A5. 【答案】B【解析】略【解答】B6. 【答案】A【解析】略【解答】A7. 【答案】B【解析】略【解答】B8. 【答案】C【解析】略【解答】C9. 【答案】A【解析】略【解答】A10. 【答案】C【解析】略【解答】C11. 【答案】B【解析】略【解答】B12. 【答案】A【解析】略【解答】A13. 【答案】B【解析】略【解答】B14. 【答案】C【解析】略【解答】C15. 【答案】A【解析】略【解答】A16. 【答案】AB【解析】略【解答】AB17. 【答案】CBC【解析】略【解答】CBC18. 【答案】B【解析】快点!公共汽车来了,我们几乎没有时间了.【解答】答案:B.little意为“几乎没有”,用于句中是否定意义,其后常接不可数名词;a little意为“有一点儿”,用于句中属于肯定意义,其后常接不可数名词;few意为“几乎没有”,用在句中常为否定意义,其后常接可数名词复数,a few意为“有一些”,用于句中常为肯定意义,其后常接可数名词复数,根据句中关键词time“时间”是不可数名词,可排除AC,再根据上文The bus is coming,公共汽车就要来了,可推知没有时间了,表达否定的意义,故填little,故选B.19. 【答案】A【解析】-你曾去过北京吗?-不,从没去过.【解答】答案:A;never从不;ever曾经;always总是,一直;sometimes有时;根据上句Have you ever been to Beijing?和答语No,推测下句:从没去过.故选A.20. 【答案】B【解析】茶和咖啡,你更喜欢哪一种?【解答】答案:根据语境like(喜欢)和 tea or coffee(茶或咖啡)及which(哪一个)可知是两者中更喜欢哪一种,故应用副词well的比较级better来修饰like,所以答案为B.21. 【答案】D【解析】–我可以去游泳吗,妈妈?–当然可以.但你必须在四点之前回来.【解答】答案:D.can能够,可能;may可以;might可能;must一定,必须.can 可表示“可以,能够”,即表示允许或者能力,也可表推测.常常用于否定推测.may 也可表示“可以”的意思,表征求意见或允许;might比may表达更委婉一些.根据But you ____ be back by four,可知这里表示四点之前必须回来,是要求,must一定,必须.故选D.22. 【答案】D【解析】他还不到上学的年龄.【解答】答案:D.根据He is not old enough ________ to school,可知这里考查了(not )+adj/adv.+enough to do …(不)足够…去做某事…,enough后面跟to引导的不定式形式.故选D.23. 【答案】B【解析】–你不能在这里吸烟.–抱歉,我没看到那个指示牌.【解答】答案:B.根据语境推测句意是“–你不能在这里吸烟.–抱歉,我没看到那个指示牌.”设空处的动作“没看见”发生在过去,即第一个人说话之前,所以用一般过去时.一般过去时的构成是:主语+动词的过去式;变否定句在主语后面加助动词didn’t加动词原形,故答案为B.24. 【答案】A【解析】-你通过考试了吗?-是的,我非常感谢你的建议.【解答】答案:A;thankful欣慰的;感谢的;careful仔细的;useful有用的;helpful有益的;根据上句Did you pass the test?和答语Yes.推测答语:我非常感谢你的建议.故选A.25. 【答案】C【解析】–看,有人已经把教室打扫干净了–呃,不是我做的.我没有打扫.【解答】答案:C.根据it wasn’t me.I didn’t do it,可以判断打扫教室这个动作发生在过去,对现在造成了影响,教室已经打扫了,所以这里用现在完成时,结构为:have/has+动词过去分词.主语是someone,是个不定代词,作主语谓语动词用单数,故选C.26. 【答案】A【解析】-你能告诉我你多久会回来吗?-十分钟后.【解答】答案:A;How soon多久以后,再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问;How often多久一次(对频率进行提问); How long 多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);how fast多快;(对速度提问);根据答语In ten minutes可知上句是对将来的一段时间进行提问,用how soon;故选A.27. 【答案】D【解析】–你知道Smith一家人什么时候离开上海的吗?–我记不清日期了.我仅仅记得是星期天.【解答】答案:D.关键I’m not sure about the date.I only remember it was a Sunday,可知这里的意思是我记不清日期了.我仅仅记得是星期天,这里谈论的是时间,所以宾语从句的引导词是when.故选D.28. 【答案】B【解析】你从何处来到何处去.【解答】答案:B;why为什么;where哪儿;when什么时候;how怎样;根据句中信息Go back _____ you come from.可知该句中缺少一个连接地点状语从句的连接词,where引导地点状语从句;故选B.29. 【答案】A【解析】当你离开的时候,谁会照看你的商店?【解答】答案:A.look after照顾,照看;look at看;look for寻找;look up查找;向上看.根据Who will _____ your shop while you are away,可知这里的意思是当你离开的时候,谁会照看你的商店,look after照顾,照看.故选A.30. 【答案】D【解析】–你得到那个问题的答案了吗?–还没有.【解答】答案:D.结合设空处前面的“the answer”和后面的“the question”可以推断这句话表达的意思是“你得到那个问题的答案了吗?”,所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是“那个问题的答案”,应该为固定搭配:the answer to the question,故选D31. 【答案】C【解析】–我可以搬到那间新房间吗?–不,你不可以.很快它会被粉刷.【解答】答案:C.首先根据时间状语soon和句意“很快它就被粉刷了.”表述的是将来的事情,判断句子中的谓语动词用一般将来时,主语It 是动作paint 的承受者,所以用被动语态,表示“被粉刷”,一般将来时被动语态的构成是:主语+will be+动词的过去分词,故选C.32. 【答案】A【解析】–你好,Mike!–抱歉,我觉得我不认识你.【解答】答案:A根据语境推测句意是“–你好,Mike!–抱歉,我觉得我不认识你.”用于表示歉意的话语后,引出一个分句,用连词but,在这里but本身无意义.故选A.33. 【答案】C; A; B; D; A; B; D; D; A; B【解析】“生活中存在问题和焦虑是正常的”,劳拉说,“但是我认为跟别人交流对解决这些问题有很大的帮助.如果我们不跟别人交流,我们当然会感觉更糟”.劳拉曾经把钱包弄丢了,她担心了好几天.她害怕把这件事告诉他的父母,她甚至每天步行三里路去上学,因为她没有任何钱.她只是在脑中不停的反复思考这个问题.“如果我告诉我的父母,他们会生气!”但是在最后她还是告诉了她的父母,他们很理解女儿.她的爸爸说他们自己也会粗心大意犯错误.他们给劳拉买了一个新钱包并让她多加小心.“我会时刻记谨记今后会把自己的问题分享给别人”,劳拉说.罗伯特.亨特针对普通问题给了学生一些建议.他感觉这和劳拉的问题一样.“最好不要回避我们的问题,我们应当尝试解决问题.”她认为你可以先找一个人去倾诉.这个人不必是像他一样的专家.学生经常会忘记他们的父母是比他们更有经验的,并且会不离不弃的帮助他们.在英语中有个观点,分享一个问题就像是把它切成两半.因此,如果你把问题分享给别人,你就解决了一半的问题了.; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;【解答】(1)C 考查形容词. A.better更好的 B.happier更幸福的 C.worse更糟糕的 D.cleverer更聪明的.根据上文说到But I think talking to someone helps a lot.但是我认为跟别人交流对解决这些问题有很大的帮助后面说到 If we don’t talk to someone,we’ll certainly feel 如果我们不告诉别人我们会感觉更糟糕.故选C; (2)答案:A 考查名词.A.wallet 钱包 B.bike自行车 C.money 钱 D.phone手机.根据句子She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money.她甚至每天步行三里路去上学,因为她没有任何钱了.说明丢的是钱包.故选A.; (3)答案:B 考查动名词 A.hoping 希望B.thinking思考 C.wishing希望 D.expecting期待.根据句子中的短语in her mind在她大脑中推断是thinking思考.故选B; (4)答案:D 考查形容词; A.seeing看到 B.knowing知道 C.learning学习 D.understanding理解的.前面句子“If I tell my parents,they’ll be angry!”But in the end,she talked to her parents.“如果我告诉我的父母,他们会生气,但最后还是告诉了父母.前面怕父母 angry,后面But一转折,说明她的父母对劳拉是一种understanding理解的态度.故选D.; (5)答案:A.考查副词; A.sometimes有时B.always 总是C.never从没有D.seldom几乎不.她的父母说自己也会犯错误.推断犯错误是有时会犯错误所以用sometimes有时.故选A; (6)答案:B 考查动词; A.cover覆盖 B.share分享 C.guess猜测 D.stop停止.根据句子But I think talking to someone helps a lot.但是我认为跟别人交流对解决这些问题有很大的帮助.说明分享会帮助解决问题.故选B; .42.答案:D 考查名词; A.questions问题B.answers答案C.ideas主意D.problems问题.文章开头就说”Problems and worries are normal (正常)in life“生活中存在问题和焦虑是正常的.本文一直在表达如何处理解决问题.questions是普通的问题,problems是棘手的难以解决的问题.本文一直在阐述生活中的焦虑和问题.故选D; (8)答案:D 考查名词; A.friendship友谊B.love爱C.truth事实D.experience经验.文中句子 their parents have more(experience) than them.表达父母比孩子有更多的应该是经验experience.故选D.; (9)答案:A 考查动词 A.help帮助 B.beat打 C.hurt伤害D.fail失败.文中说到父母are always there 始终在那儿,推出应是不离不弃的”help 帮助"孩子.故选A.; (10)答案:B 考查代词; A.none 没有一人 B.someone有人C.each每个D.no one.没有一个.文中最后一句you’re halfway to solving a problem,如果你把问题分享给别人,你就解决了一半的问题了.这里的别人是个不定代词,某个人someone.故选B.34. 【答案】C; B; C【解析】全文大意:星期六晚上18岁的Mia在等她的男朋友Nico.他迟到了一个小时.Mia给 Nico 打了四次电话.第五次电话接了起来.“喂?”“Nico?我是Mia.你在哪儿?”“嗯…”“你迟到了!你又在玩电脑游戏?”Mia很生气,有时Nico 玩《无尽的任务》(一款网络游戏)一连6、7个小时,就把她给忘了.像《无尽的任务》、《星际争霸》这些游戏全世界都很受欢迎.一些游戏爱好者每天玩8至10个小时.一位来自印度的男子不间断地玩《星际争霸》游戏长达50个小时.三小时后猝死.英国的研究员Park博士说“一些人停不下来.他们废寝忘食地玩游戏.他们从学校辍学.游戏就是他们的生活.这样不好.”但是这对于来自日本的Eiji 却是好消息.他为游戏爱好者发明了特殊的工具.一个是一种器皿.使用这种器皿游戏爱好者能同时吃饭和玩游戏.使用另外一个工具,游戏爱好者可以通过摁按钮向别人发信息.(例如“给我送点喝的.”)Nico 喜欢Eiji发明的工具,但是Mia 不喜欢.她说“噢,不.我再也见不到我男朋友了.”; ;【解答】(1)C 细节理解题根据第六段Mia is angry,Sometimes Nico plays EverQuest (an online game ) for six or seven hours,and he forgets about her.“Mia很生气,有时Nico 玩《无尽的任务》(一款网络游戏)一连6、7个小时,就把她给忘了”可知Mia很生气是因为Nico 玩游戏时把她给忘了.故选C; (2)B 细节理解题根据第七段A man from India played StarCraft for 50 hours nonstop (不间断地)!Three hours later,he died.“一位来自印度的男子不间断地玩《星际争霸》游戏长达50个小时.三小时后猝死”可知关于一个游戏爱好者的极端例子是来自印度的一名男子,故选B; (3)C 主旨大意题根据Some gamers play for eight to ten hours every day.A man from India played StarCraft for 50 hours nonstop (不间断地)!Three hours later,he died.Some people can’t stop,“says Dr.Park a researcher in UK.”They don’t take a break to eat or sleep.They quit (辍学)school.The game is their life.And that’s not good."短文一开始Mia和Nico的一通电话揭示了现在许多人沉溺于网络游戏,甚至有人为此而丧命借用英国的研究员Park博士的说法,游戏就是他们的生活.这样不好.可知短文主要讲述了长时间沉溺于网络不好.故选C35. 【答案】B; D; B; A【解析】本文是一篇布告类短文.主要介绍了公共汽车的时刻表.主要介绍了五个站点的出发以及到站时间,这五个站点是:主干道站,政府街站,凯洛格路站,国会街站,西部大道站.; ; ;【解答】(1)B.细节理解题.根据表格中的“High Street 11:00AM”以及“Kellogg Road 11:23AM”可知从高速公路到凯洛格路的时间是23分钟.故选B.; (2)D.细节理解题.根据表格中的“Congress Street9:43AM”可知如果现在的时间是8:45,下一辆公交要在9:43才来,故选D.; 51B.细节理解题.根据表格中的“State Street10:40AM”可知现在的时间是10:10,还有30分钟才来公交,故选B.; (4)A.细节理解题.根据表格中的“High Street11:00AM”以及“Western Avenue11:45AM”可知要想在12点的时候在西部大道站和朋友碰头,就要在主干道站坐11点的公交车.故选A.36. 【答案】C; A; A; C【解析】烟充满了天空,天像夜晚一样黑.热得难以呼吸.这就是阻止野火蔓延的消防员!野火是自然的一部分.但是,一名消防队员说:“火是没有问题的.人生活在火附近,就是问题.”大火可以摧毁一切.但有对抗它的方式.通过空降森林灭火员总是第一个到达现场的.为了更接近,他们从飞机上跳下去.如果一些地区很难走,他们就发挥很重要的作用.如果空降消防员不能在24小时内灭火,其他消防队员就会加入他们的行列.第二组从一架飞机上洒水.在地面上,消防队员一起灭火.第一,一组挖防火线.这是一个很深的沟.火很难跨越这道沟.然后,当那些消防队员挖的时候,其他人开始回火.他们燃烧野火和火线之间的干树叶和干草.当大火过来的时候,它就没有什么可燃烧的了.其他的消防队员砍伐树木,这样火灾不会转移到其他树木,消防队员冒着生命危险,确保人们的安全,他们的工作需要艰苦工作,也需要勇气.; ; ;【解答】(1)答案C 词义理解题由文中 They burn the dry grass and leaves between the wildfire and the fire line.When the wildfire comes,there is nothing for it to .可知他们燃烧野火和火线之间的干树叶和干草.当大火过来的时候,它就没有什么可…的了,为了阻止火势蔓延,提前燃烧干草,这样火就没有什么燃料了,燃烧在这里最为合适,故选C; (2)答案A 语句理解题由文中“Fire is not a problem.People living near fire-that’s the problem.”A wildfire can destroy (毁坏)everything in its way可知“火是没有问题的.人生活在火附近,就是问题.”大火可以摧毁一切,这会威胁住在附近居民的生命,故选A; (3)答案A 理解判断题由文中 Smokejumpers (空降森林灭火员)are often the first firefighters to reach a fire可知空降森林灭火员总是第一个到达现场的,故选A; (4)答案C 文章理解题由文中可知,本文主要向人介绍了消防员是怎样灭火的,步骤也很详细,所以C最为合适,故选C37. 【答案】C; A; C; A【解析】欢迎来到优秀儿童网站!在这里你可以阅读到来自世界各地的优秀的孩子并为本月优秀的孩子投票.这个月我们自豪地介绍来自法国的吉娜,加拿大的布兰登和德国的海尔格.吉娜,十三岁,得了“年度年轻厨师”比赛一等奖.现在为孩子们写他自己的食谱类书籍.她说,“我希望它读起来有趣并且足够易于孩子使用.”吉娜通过在厨房里观察父亲学习烹饪.他也擅长烹饪.她想鼓励其他的孩子做饭,因为“每个人都需要吃饭,因此这是一个永远有用的技能!”十七岁的布兰登过去喜爱跑步,直到三年前发生了严重的车祸,他失去了一条腿,甚至没有希望再会走路.现在他是一个运动员,最近完成了马拉松.他说,“在我出事之后我想放弃,但现在我很高兴我还活着并且能够继续跑步.”海尔格一直擅长科学,但她认为这很难成为一个发明家.然后她听到了一辆车在她的小镇撞上火车的事故.这位聪明的十六岁的孩子说,“这给了我一个主意.”花了一年多时间她发明了一种特殊的机器,这种机器当火车来时会告诉汽车司机.有个公司已经对出售它很感兴趣,所以它可能很快在店里出售!; ; ;【解答】(1)C 细节理解题,阅读短文第二段可以找到相关信息:“Gina,who is thirteen years old,got first prize in the”Young Cook of the Year’competition.吉娜,十三岁,得了“年度年轻厨师”比赛一等奖.“这里got first prize就相当于动词won获得,故选:C.; (2)答案:A 细节理解题阅读短文第二段可以找到相关信息:”She wants to encourage other children to cook because“everyone needs to eat,so it’s a skill that will always be useful!每个人都需要吃饭,因此这是一个永远有用的技能!”故选:A.; (3)答案:C 细节理解题阅读短文第三段可以找到相关信息:“He lost part of one leg and didn’t even expect to walk again.他失去了一条腿,甚至没有希望再会走路.”句子中“didn’t expect”意思为没有想到,没有希望,由此可以推断出:布兰登在事故之后感到绝望的.故选:C.; (4)答案:A 细节理解题,阅读短文第四段可以找到相关信息:“Then she heard about an accident that had happened when a car hit a train in her town.”T hat gave me an idea,“says the clever sixteen-year-old.然后她听到了一辆车在她的小镇撞。
2019 届中考英语模拟试卷及答案(名师精选试题实战训练+答案,值得下载练习)一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节:听下面5段对话。
每段对话有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并填写在题前括号内。
每段对话两遍。
( ) 1.When does the English party start?A. Ten to six.B. Ten past six.C. Six o’clock.( ) 2.What’s the weat her like?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s snowy.C. It’s windy.( ) 3.What does the mother think of ads?A. Some of them are useful.B. They are useless.C. They are very interesting.( ) 4.How often does Henry go swimming?A. Twice a week.B. Once a week.C. Once a day.( ) 5.Why didn’t Peter see the film on TV?A. He didn’t like it.B. He didn’t have them.C. His mother didn’t allow him to.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并填写在题前括号内。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
( ) 6. Where is the swimming pool?A. On the left of the street.B. At the end of the street.C. Behind a red building. ( ) 7. How will the man get there?A. On foot.B. Take a bus.C. Take a taxi.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
2019年中考英语模拟练习试卷及答案(名师精选全国真题+详细解析答案,值得下载打印练习)Name___________ Grade___________第一节单项选择(本题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1.Earth is only home to everyone.Let’s try to make it greener world to live in.A.a;a B.the;a C.a;the D.the;the( )2.—How are the two college students getting on with their project work?—Pretty well.of them enjoys working with the local students.A.Both B.All C.Each D.Any( )3.To people’s great surprise,the old building still after the strong earthquake.A.refused B.remained C.required D.reviewed( )4.I know the city well that I don’t need to use a map to get around.A.quite B.very C.so D.such( )5.—Thanks for looking after me my illness,Millie.—Don’t mention it.That’s what friends are for.A.through B.against C.with D.across( )6.Some teenage art lovers will the school Drama Club next week.A.come up with B.try out for C.carry on with D.look around for ( )7.By taking an online spoken English course,I find much simpler to speak English.A.this B.that C.it D.one( )8.—Mrs Brown,how long can books from the school library ?—At most two weeks.A.borrow B.keep C.be borrowed D.be kept ( )9.It is almost half a year workers started building the underground Line 1 in Meishan.A.when B.since C.before D.after( )10.Mr.Li isn’t as busy as before because there no home robot to help him.A.used to be B.may be C.used to have D.may have( )11.—Which team do you expect to win the 2018 World Cup?—Brazil,although it was only the world’s fourth team in the last World Cup.A.good B.better C.The best D.best( )12.The students' interest in Chinese paper-cut a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk .A.Has risen B.rose C.rises D.Was rising( )13.—are you handing out the leaflets for?—To ask people to care more about the left-behind children.A.How B.Why C.What D.Who( )14.—Could you tell me ?—It’s about how a group of super-heroes try to save humans.A.when was the film Avengers Assemble 3 shownB.when the film Avengers Assemble 3 was shownC.what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 tells usD.what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 told us( )15.—May I use the mobile for a while,Mum?—.You even haven’t started doing yo ur homework!A.No way B.I quite agree C.I’m afraid so D.No problem第二节完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。
2019年中考模拟测试卷(一)英语(考试时间90分钟;满分120分)第Ⅰ卷(共90分)一、听力理解(共30分)(一)听句子,选画面(每小题1分,共5分)你将听到五个句子,请你根据所听到的内容,选择与画面内容意思相符的选项。
每个句子仅读一遍。
A B C D E1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______(二)听句子,选答语(每小题1分,共5分)你将听到五个句子,请你根据所听到的内容,选择恰当的答语。
每个句子仅读一遍。
()6.A.Thank you. B.That's all right. C.No,I'm not.()7’A.No,I don't. B.Yes,please. C.I'll get it.()8’A.Good idea. B.Yes,please C.Never mind.()9’A.It's a pleasure. B.You are right. C.OK.Sorry!()10’A.How about you? B.I miss you so much. C.I've been to Shanghai.(三)对话理解(每小题1分,共10分)(A)你将听到五段对话,请你根据所听到的每段对话内容,选择正确的答案。
每段对话读两遍。
()11.What day is it today?A.Beach Clean-up Day.B.Christmas Day.C.Teachers’Day.()12.How often does the woman go to the zoo?A.Three times a week.B.Twice a wee.C.Once a week.()13.Where are they talking?A.At a shop.B.At a station.C.In a hospital.()14.Why did the woman close the window?A.It was too noisy outside.B.She felt too cold.C.She felt sleepy.()15.What was the weather like last night?2019年中考模拟测试卷(一)第1页共8页。
2019年中考模拟试卷 英语卷考生须知:1、 本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2、 答题前,在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。
3、 必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题,写在其他地方无效。
1至50小题在答题纸上涂 黑作答,答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4、 做听力题吋,先将答案划在试卷上。
录咅内容结束后,你将有一分钟的吋间将试卷 上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
5、 考试结束后,试卷和答题纸一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项,并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来冋答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is playing soccer?A. CarlaB. Bill 2. How long has Tony lived in China? A. Four yearsB. Six years 3. Which city are the two speakers in now? A. Beijing.B ・ Sydney ・ 4. What does the man mean?A. He is learning driving.B. He has learned driving. C ・ He is under the age of driving.5. How many languages does the man speak?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four. 第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题屮所给的A 、B 、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题, 每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2019年中考英语模拟试卷及参考答案(WORD版本真题试卷+名师解析答案,建议下载练习)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共五大题,满分30分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
(B)1.A.truck B.truthC.trust(C)2.A.teach B.readC.reach(A)3.A.simple B.silentC.sick(A)4.A.lead B.learnC.leave(C)5.A.put up B.send upC.pick upⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
(C)6.What will the boy take tomorrow?A.B.C.(A)7.What’s the boy’s favorite sport?A.B.C.(A)8.What sign are they talking about?A.B.C.(A)9.What’s the matter with the boy?A.B.C.(B)10.When will the birthday party start?A.B.C.(B)11.What does the woman want?A.Beef noodles.B.Fruit salad.C.Vegetable hamburgers.(C)12.What’s the weather like tom orrow?A.It’s windy.B.It’s snowy.C.It’s rainy.(C)13.Who is the man?A.The girl’s father.B.The girl’s uncle.C.The girl’s teacher.(C)14.How does the boy learn French well?A.By watching French movies.B.By reading French magazines. C.By listening to French music.(A)15.Where are they talking?A.In a coffee shop.B.In a restaurant.C.In a bank.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。
叙州区第一学区2019年九年级英语中考模拟试题(考试时间:120分钟总分:120分考试形式:闭卷)第Ⅰ卷选择题(满分85分)第一部分听力理解(共四节,满分20分)一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共5分,每小题1分)( )1. A B C对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共10分,每小题1分)请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题。
( )6. What will the speakers do?A. See a movie.B. Go to the zooC. Have a party.( )7. When will the speakers meet?A. At 1:30.B. At 2:00.C. At 2:30.请听一段对话,完成第8至第9小题。
( )8. What is the woman looking for?A. A book.B. A pen.C. A schoolbag.( )9. Where are the speakers?A. In a museum.B. In a library.C. In a classroom.请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题。
( )10. What does Lucy do?A. A cleaner.B. A driver.C. A volunteer.( )11. Where will Mike work?A. In the fruit store.B. In the car factory.C. In the animal home.请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题。
( )12. How long has the man been in Beijing?A. For three months.B. For six months.C. For nine months.( )13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Chinese food.B. Eating habits.C. Table manners.请听一段独白,完成第14至第15小题。
2019年初三年级中考模拟练习英语试卷(有答案)听力理解(共30分)一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共5分,每小题1分)1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共15分,每小题1.5分)请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题。
6. What does the man want to buy?A. A T-shirt.B. A sweater.C. A book.7. How much is it?A. $28.B. $38.C. $48.请听一段对话,完成第8至第9小题。
8. How long will the man stay in the camp?A. For two days.B. For two weeks.C. For two months.9. How often will the man practice swimming?A. Every morning.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a week.请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题。
10. Who was ill?A. MotherB. AliceC. John11. What did the doctor say?A. Drink more water.B. Do morning exercise.C. Stay in bed.请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题。
12. Why does the man want to go to the fitness centre?A. He works near it.B. He is getting fat.C. He likes running.13. What’s the woman’s advice?A. Do as much exercise as possible.3/17B. Give up drinking step by step.C. Do some running in the street.请听一段对话,完成第14至第15小题。
2019届中考英语模拟试题【30】及答案(含听力材料)一、听短对话,回答问题(共5小题,计5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the test be?A. Next Tuesday.B. Next Wednesday.C. Next Friday.2. Where does the woman want to go?A. The library.B. The post office.C. The bookstore.3. How did Jack come?A. By water.B. By air.C. By land.4. What is the woman probably going to do?A. Close the window.B. Open the window.C. Go outside.5. What does the man speaker think of his holiday?A. It was a pity.B. It was enjoyable.C. It was so so.二、听较长对话,回答问题(共6小题,计12分)听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
6. Whom does the man speaker buy the gift for?A. His friend.B. His mother.C. His father.7. What may the man speaker finally take?A. A beltB. A wallet.C. A tie.8. How much is the gift?A. 41 dollars.B. 10 dollars.C. 7 dollars.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
9. Where may the two speakers probably speak?A. At school.B. On the phone.C. At the man speaker’s home.10. When did the two speakers probably graduate?A. Three years ago.B. Five years ago.C. Ten years ago.11. What is the woman speaker probably going to do?A. Have a meeting.B. Take an interview.C. Answer the phone.三、听独白,回答问题(共4小题,计8分)听下面一段独白,回答第12-15四个小题。
现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
12. Which of the following pictures best describes the experiment you hear?A. B. C.13. How tall should the chopstick be?A. Shorter than the bottle.B. As tall as the bottle.C. Taller than the bottle.14. What do you need to do when you pour the rice into the bottle?A. Pour some water at the same time.B. Press the rice tightly at the same time.C. Break the bottle at the same time.15. How many things do we need to make the experiment surely successful?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.笔试部分(95分)四、单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)16. My father read a report in the newspaper after dinner yesterday. The underlined word is pronouncedas ___.A./rid/B./reid/C./red/D./ri:d/17. --- Do you know ____ girl in a red hat? --- Yes. She’s ______ university student.A. the; aB. a; anC. the; anD. the; the18. ---I don’t think it’s good to drive eight hours without rest.--- I agree. Eight hours ______ really a very long time.A. hasB.isC. areD. have19. The teacher did what she could _____ that child. (改编)A. helpedB. helpingC. to helpD. helps20. --- Mike, do you know if Tony _____ to the theater with us this Sunday if it____? --- Sorry,I have no idea.A.will go; is fineB. goes; is fineC.will go; is going to be freeD. goes; will be fine21.---Whose iPad is this? Is this yours? --- No, it’s ______.A.herB. sheC.myD. his22.--- The ____ you read, the_____ the meaning of the sentences will be.--- I agree with you.A.more careful; more clearlyB. more carefully; more clearlyC.more careful; clearerD. more carefully; clearer23. --- On April 20, a big earthquake happened in Ya’an, Sichuan. --- ________ terrible news!A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a24. The data of PM2.5 is giving us a big ___. Can we do something about it ?A.breakB.excuseC. handD. headache25. --- Do you know about 3G mobile phones?--- Yes. It’s said that t hey ____at present.A.sell wellB. are sold wellC. sell goodD. are sold good26. --- There’s going to _____ a concert tonight.--- Yes, and the last performance will be given by Michael.A.haveB. giveC. beD. play27. --- Do you know the boy who is sitting next to Peter?--- Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ___ birthday.A. nineB. ninthC.the ninthD. a ninth28. --- Could I know ______, please? --- You mean my age? Well, it’s a secret.(改编)A. when you were bornB.where you come fromC.what job you doD. how you are feeling29. `--- We must work as a team or we will fail for a second time.--- Yes. Just a saying goes like this:_______.A.One finger can’t lift a small stoneB.He laughs best who laughs lastC. One stone kills two birdsD.One is never too old to learn30. --- Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games?--- ______. Ours is much stronger than theirs.A. Of courseB. It dependsC. Don’t mention itD. By no means五、完形填空(每题1分,共15分)Many years ago, Dad worked as a farmhand (农场工人). At that time , he had a horse. Every Saturdayhe 31 to the town after dinner and spent a few hours on social activities with other farmhands ,such as drinking , chatting , and pla ying cards in the café. On Saturday evenings , the café was 32 because many farmhands were there. Before midnight Dad returned home on his horse , quite satisfiedwith his 33 . In his words , he 34 thought of changing his job.At the age of 31 , Dad married my mother who was a schoolteacher. In the following spring I came 35 into the world. Life became hard , so my mother felt 36 . She told Dad that they must makea 37 .My mother had spoken of how some famous persons , especially Thomas Edison who was born in a poor family , fought against fate and achieved greatness and fame. And she 38 that I would some day become a great leader 39 men or cities and Dad should be a successful businessman. So she 40 Dad to give up his job as a farmhand , sell his horse and 41 a small business of his own. And I went to high school and college. She even sent me abroad for 42 education when I graduated from college. Under the drive of my mothe r’s hope , Dad and I 43 what we have today.Dad runs a big international 44 and I am a successful lawyer 45 great fame in my country , though not a leader as my mother expected.Dad said , without my mother , we wouldn’t be what we are today; at least , he would remain a farmhand.So he got a lesson of life —sometimes we really need drive from outside.31.A.ran B. walked C. rode D. drove32. A. crowded B. cold C. quiet D. dirty33. A. horse B. entertainment C. beer D. life34. A. often B. never C.ever D. sometimes35. A. laughing B. crying C. sleeping D. singing36. A. unimportant B. busy C. tired D. unsatisfied37. A. living B. decision C. change D. house38. A. cared B. forgot C. hoped D. knew39. A. ruling B. training C. helping D. protecting40. A. warned B. wanted C. persuaded D. allowed41. A. sell B. find C. design D. start42. A. closer B. farther C. higher D. easier43. A. showed B. kept C. lost D. achieved44. A. company B. school C. farm D. cafe45. A. suffering B. following C. sharing D. enjoying六、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)A“BANG!” the door caused a reverberation (回声). It was just standing there, with father standing on one side, and I was on the other side. We were both in great anger. “Never set foot in this hous e again!” stormed father. I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street. The street lights were shining, causing rather a sad feeling.A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree. But now … I don’t know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. He always put his opinions and codes of behavior on me. Whenever I do something wrong, he never admits it. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. I wandered in the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived ,I saw that the light was still on.I thought to myself: “Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?”All the lights were off except father’s.Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn’t know how to express himself. After an argument he has the habit of creeping up(悄悄地来到) in my sleep. This was how he always was.He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.With the key in hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron(铁的) door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love—it’s second to none.46. Decide which is the best order of the following according to what happened in the passage.a. I opened the door and entered the house.b. Sadly I ran out into the street.c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my house still brightly lit.d. I thought of my father’s kindness towards me.e. I walked about in the street without any aim.A. b, e, d, c, aB. b, e, c, d, aC. b, e, a, c,d D. b, e, c, a, d47. What made the writer think of his childhood ?A. The sight of the street lights.B. The sight of the empty street.C. The sight of a father with a child in his arms.D. The sight of light in his own house.48. Why do you think the father often shouts at his son?A. perhaps the father is getting older and older.B. perhaps the son has already grown up.C. perhaps they never agree with each other.D. perhaps the father has got used to doing that.49. According to the passage what does “Love—it’s second to none” mean ?A. 爱并没有什么B. 爱是第二位的C. 爱是至高无上的D. 爱就是没什么50. What conclusion can you come to after reading the passage?A. The father treats his son in an unfair way.B. The father is actually kind to his son.C. The father is neither kind nor cruel to his son.D. The father is always finding fault with his son.BAs we know, a kind of machine has reached Mars. If we want to know more about Mars, we have to send some astronauts to it.If astronauts could go to Mars one day, what would they wear? Some US university students have made a Mars spacesuit. The spacesuit is made of a hard material. It has a see-through helmet and a backpack. Astronauts can even walk up a 45-degree slope in the spacesuit. This is very important,because there are lots of slopes on Mars。