21世纪大学生英语应用型综合教程4

Unit 1A. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.internal ditch fabulous renovateplaster amateur blunder instinct1. The police _blundered___ badly by arresting the wrong man.2. The house was severely destroyed, so the couple spent thousands of dollars _renovating____ it.3. The pilot was forced to _ditch___ the jet plane in the Gulf because of the hijacking.4. Unlike the Satellite, it has no __internal____ battery, though it will accept external batteries made for the iPad.5. The basis for training relies on the dog’s natural __instinct____ to hunt.6. The __plaster___ was beginning to fall from the walls.7. During each war the monopoly capitalists amassed ___fabulous____ wealth.8. At college he studied English and did _amateur______ boxingB. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the form where necessary.down to call in beat upwind up trial and error at all costsDon’t _beat___ yourself up__ over something that you have no control over.They decided to _call in____ a doctor because the child was not any better.Ultimately, he said, the issue came ___down to __a dispute between the two countries.I always said he would _ wind up ____ in jail.Growth is a process of __ trial and error _________. You can learn as much from failure as you can from success. Maybe more.The bridge must be repaired within three days __ at all costs ____.这座房子在地震中损毁严重，汤姆花了不少钱来修它。

Unit 1A. Fill in the blank‎s with the words‎given‎below‎. Chang‎e the form where‎neces‎s ary.inter‎n al ditch‎fabul‎o us renov‎a teplast‎e r amate‎u r blund‎e r insti‎n ct1. The polic‎e _blun‎d ered‎___ badly‎by arres‎t ing the wrong‎man.2. The house‎was sever‎e ly destr‎o yed, so the coupl‎e spent‎thous‎a nds of dolla‎r s _reno‎v atin‎g____‎it.3. The pilot‎was force‎d to _ditc‎h___ the jet plane‎in the Gulf becau‎s e of the hijac‎k ing.4. Unlik‎e the Satel‎l ite, it has no __int‎e rnal‎____ batte‎r y, thoug‎h it will accep‎t exter‎n al batte‎r ies made for the iPad.5. The basis‎for train‎i ng relie‎s on the dog’s natur‎a l __ins‎t inct‎____ to hunt.6. The __pla‎s ter_‎__ was begin‎n ing to fall from the walls‎.7. Durin‎g each war the monop‎o ly capit‎a list‎s amass‎e d ___fa‎b ulou‎s____‎wealt‎h.8. At colle‎g e he studi‎e d Engli‎s h and did _amat‎e ur__‎____ boxin‎gB. Fill in the blank‎s with the expre‎s sion‎s given‎below‎. Chang‎e the form where‎neces‎s ary.down to call in beat upwind up trial‎and error‎at all costs‎Don’t _beat‎___ yours‎e lf up__ over somet‎h ing that you have no contr‎o l over.They decid‎e d to _call‎in___‎_ a docto‎r becau‎s e the child‎was not any bette‎r.Ultim‎a tely‎, he said, the issue‎came ___do‎w n to __a dispu‎t e betwe‎e n the two count‎r ies.I alway‎s said he would‎_ wind up ____ in jail.Growt‎h is a proce‎s s of __ trial‎and error‎_____‎____. You can learn‎as much from failu‎r e as you can from succe‎s s. Maybe‎more.The bridg‎e must be repai‎r ed withi‎n three‎days __ at all costs‎____.这座房子在‎地震中损毁‎严重，汤姆花了不‎少钱来修它‎。

21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程修订版第4册课后练习题含答案简介《21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程修订版第4册》是一本适合大学生使用的英语教材。

本书结合实际情况和文化背景，提供了各种阶段和兴趣爱好的主题，以及包括听力、口语、阅读和写作等多种技能的练习。

本书的课后练习题包含了答案，方便学习者自我检测和巩固所学知识。

课后练习题Unit1Section A1.What was the writer?s mn purpose in writing this article?2.What are the four common reasons for people to want to learnEnglish?3.What difficulties do adult English learners often face?4.What strategies does the writer suggest to help adultEnglish learners overcome their difficulties?Section B1.What is the article mnly about?2.What is the importance of brevity in business writing?3.What are the three principles the writer suggests to improvebusiness writing?4.What are the characteristics of good business writing?1Unit2Section A1.What is Canada's official languages policy?2.What challenges did Lise Bissonnette face in learningEnglish?3.What strategies did she use to overcome these challenges?4.What are the benefits she has gned from learning English? Section B1.What is the article mnly about?2.What are the four tips the writer suggests for conductingeffective meetings?3.What is the importance of setting agendas in meetings?4.What are the benefits of summarizing meeting results?Unit3Section A1.What is the writer's personal experience of learningEnglish?2.What is the attitude towards English learning in China?3.What advantages does the current generation of Chinese havein learning English?4.What does the writer suggest for Chinese students to improvetheir English?Section B1.What is the article mnly about?22.What are the three steps involved in the planning process?3.What is the importance of the SWOT analysis in the planningprocess?4.What are the benefits of a well-executed plan?Unit4Section A1.What is the writer's personal experience of culture shock?2.What are some common symptoms of culture shock?3.What are some strategies the writer suggests for coping withculture shock?4.What are the benefits of experiencing culture shock?Section B1.What is the article mnly about?2.What are the five reasons why companies should innovate?3.What are the characteristics of innovative companies?4.What are the benefits of innovation?总结本文介绍了《21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程修订版第4册》的课后练习题，包含了四个单元的答案。

21世纪大学实用英语综合教程（第四册）课后翻译第一篇：21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第四册)课后翻译Unit 41、I have decided not to go to the interview because the job advertisement has made it clear that only a college graduate is eligible for the post.2、She makes her son practice the piano every day.It seems that she has set her heart on making a pianist of her son.3、When I was a child, I enjoyed doing errands for my mother.I could keep the small change.4、His excellent performance spoke to every member of the audience.No one made any sound throughout it.5、When I finally got around to visiting him in hospital, it was too late.6、Since he is so stubborn, I don’t intend to talk him into considering our suggestion, either.Unit 51、As a result of a downsizing initiative and a major bank merger, my usually well-ordered life became fraught with changes.2、Although I am a rather reticent individual by nature, I made the most of the oral presentations in class.And soon my confidence level soared.3、Much to the amazement of his friends and relatives, the young man gave up his secure future, stepped out his comfort zone and rejoined the “rat race”4、No matter what life throws our way, having a positive attitude makes room for the future.5、Of course, having a fulfilling career is a personal goal I long to achieve.However, working towards materialistic things and personal glorification has never been my first priority.6、Having lost his job, he returned to college and ended1up acquiring a diploma.Unit 61、The new agreement is based on the original United Nations proposal.2、I’ll take this English test even if it takes weeks or months of preparation.3、Inorder to sell anybody anything in five minutes or less, you have to find common ground on which you and your client can stand together.4、Yes, you must work harder in your studies.But it does not mean that you have to sacrifice your health for better grades.5、We’re not here to talk about what divides us.We’re here to find the things that bind us together.6、In some cases you have to stoop to conquer.But does it mean that you have to sacrifice your integrity? Certainly not.Unit 71、While attending Columbia, Liming became good friends with Wang Ying, a twenty-year-old girl from Hong Kong.Encouraged by his instruc tor, John decided to make medicine his life’s career.2、Less than a month after he came to McGill University, Dr.Johnson submitted to the president a detailed plan for setting up a new laboratory in the biology department.3、After receiving the urgent cablegram from his former instructor, Dr.Drew immediately set to work and organized the “Blood for Britain” campaign.4、At the beginning of the following year, thousands of American soldiers were killed or injured on the battlefield.5、In a series of experiments, Dr.Drew discovered that plasma could be given to any patient regardless of blood type.第二篇：大学英语综合教程第四册 uint1 课文翻译上帝显灵罗布·博尔医生正渴望吃上一顿热乎乎的火鸡晚餐和苹果馅饼。

1.A woman has a (an) inherent love of beauty.女人对美有着与生俱来的热爱。

2.They were told to take whatever action they deemed necessary. 他们被告知采取他们认为必要的任何行动。

3.He purposely tried to cultivate good relations with the press.他有意与新闻界建立良好的关系。

4.The present international situation remains tense and turbulent .目前的国际形势仍然紧张动荡。

5.We can’t conceive of living without telephones and computers. 没有电话和计算机，我们无法想象生活。

6. Corrupt judges have taken millions of dollars in bribes. 腐败的法官收受了数百万美元的贿赂。

7.What prompted you to buy that ugly but expensive suit?是什么促使你买那套难看但昂贵的西装？8.She twisted her handkerchief into a knot.她把手帕拧成一个结。

1. If you buy into the idea that the look should be perfect then you will never feel good about yourself because you will never attain it.如果你相信这个想法，那你就永远不会感觉好2.The fact that some glaciers in the Himalayas are retreating is nothing out of the ordinary .喜马拉雅山的一些冰川正在消退，这并不是什么稀奇的事。

Unit 11.The police _blundered___ badly by arresting the wrong man.2. The house was severely destroyed, so the couple spent thousands of dollars _renovating____ it.3.The pilot was forced to _ditch___ the jet plane in the Gulf because of the hijacking.4. Unlike the Satellite, it has no __internal____ battery, though it will accept external batteries made for the iPad.5.The basis for training relies on the dog’s natural __instinct____to hunt.6. The __plaster___ was beginning to fall from the walls.7. During each war the monopoly capitalists amassed ___fabulous____ wealth.8.At college he studied English and did _amateur______ boxing1.Don’t _beat___ yourself up__ over something that you have no controlover.2.They decided to _call in____ a doctor because the child was not anybetter.3.Ultimately, he said, the issue came ___down to__a dispute between the two countries.4.I always said he would _ wind up ____ in jail.5.Growth is a process of __ trial and error _________. You can learn as much from failure as you can from success. Maybe more.6.The bridge must be repaired within three days __ at all costs____.这座房子在地震中损毁严重，汤姆花了不少钱来修它。

Unit 1A. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.internal ditch fabulous renovateplaster amateur blunder instinct1. The police _blundered___ badly by arresting the wrong man.2. The house was severely destroyed, so the couple spent thousands of dollars _renovating____ it.3. The pilot was forced to _ditch___ the jet plane in the Gulf because of the hijacking.4. Unlike the Satellite, it has no __internal____ battery, though it will accept external batteries made for the iPad.5. The basis for training relies on the dog’s natural __instinct____ to hunt.6. The __plaster___ was beginning to fall from the walls.7. During each war the monopoly capitalists amassed ___fabulous____ wealth.8. At college he studied English and did _amateur______ boxingB. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the form where necessary.down to call in beat upwind up trial and error at all costsDon’t _beat___ yourself up__ over something that you have no control over.They decided to _call in____ a doctor because the child was not any better.Ultimately, he said, the issue came ___down to __a dispute between the two countries.I always said he would _ wind up ____ in jail.Growth is a process of __ trial and error _________. You can learn as much from failure as you can from success. Maybe more.The bridge must be repaired within three days __ at all costs ____.这座房子在地震中损毁严重，汤姆花了不少钱来修它。

21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程修订版第4册教学大纲课程目标本课程旨在提高学生英语综合应用能力，包括听力、口语、阅读、写作及翻译等方面。

通过教学，学生将能够在不同的语言环境下进行有效的交际，并理解本土文化与西方文化之间的差异。

教学内容Unit 1 Culture Shock学生将学习有关文化冲击和适应性的相关话题。

本单元将涉及到不同的文化背景，以及它们之间的差异和联系。

Unit 2 New Technologies本单元主要介绍新兴技术与科学的最新发展。

学生将学习各种新技术及其在增强人类生活质量方面的应用。

本单元还将对科技的创新和研究进行介绍。

Unit 3 Global Problems本单元主要介绍全球性问题，如全球变暖、全球贸易、人口增长等，同时也介绍了世界各地的民族冲突问题。

学习这些全球性问题对于学生理解现代社会，了解国际形势以及提高政治敏锐度具有重要的作用。

Unit 4 Working Abroad本单元为学生提供了关于在海外工作的机会和挑战方面的知识，包括工作签证、文化差异等。

此外，还将介绍如何准备在海外考试。

Unit 5 Teamwork本单元着重于团队合作，学生将理解如何在不同的团队环境中协调、互相帮助，共同完成任务，同时将提高学生的团队协作能力。

Unit 6 Art and Literature本单元涵盖了不同的艺术和文学作品，包括绘画、音乐、文学作品等。

学生将学习如何理解和分析这些作品，同时学习如何进行创作。

教学方法本课程将通过多种教学方法授课，包括授课、小组讨论、听力训练、读写练习、口语练习和演讲。

教师将提供各种资料，如练习册，课外阅读和网上讨论。

评分方案学生的成绩将由多次考试、口语和写作作业的得分来决定。

其中，最终考试成绩将占总成绩的50%。

学生的参与度和课堂表现也将是考核因素之一。

参考书目•《大学英语应用型综合教程修订版第4册》•Hemingway, E. (1926). The Sun Also Rises. Scribner.•Fitzgerald, F. S. (1925). The Great Gatsby. Scribner.结论本课程旨在提高学生的英语综合应用能力，让学生能够在不同的文化环境下进行有效的交际。

Unit 1A. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.internal ditch fabulous renovateplaster amateur blunder instinct1. The police _blundered___ badly by arresting the wrong man.2. The house was severely destroyed, so the couple spent thousands of dollars _renovating____ it.3. The pilot was forced to _ditch___ the jet plane in the Gulf because of the hijacking.4. Unlike the Satellite, it has no __internal____ battery, though it will accept external batteries made for the iPad.5. The basis for training relies on the dog’s natural __instinct____ to hunt.6. The __plaster___ was beginning to fall from the walls.7. During each war the monopoly capitalists amassed ___fabulous____ wealth.8. At college he studied English and did _amateur______ boxingB. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the form where necessary.down to call in beat upwind up trial and error at all costsDon’t _beat___ yourself up__ over something that you have no control over.They decided to _call in____ a doctor because the child was not any better.Ultimately, he said, the issue came ___down to __a dispute between the two countries.I always said he would _ wind up ____ in jail.Growth is a process of __ trial and error _________. You can learn as much from failure as you can from success. Maybe more.The bridge must be repaired within three days __ at all costs ____.这座房子在地震中损毁严重，汤姆花了不少钱来修它。

21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程修订版4课本练习答案Unit 11. The police _blundered___ badly by arresting the wrong man.2. The house was severely destroyed, so the couple spent thousands of dollars _renovating____ it.3. The pilot was forced to _ditch___ the jet plane in the Gulf because of the hijacking.4. Unlike the Satellite, it has no __internal____ battery, though it will accept external batteries made for the iPad.5. The basis for training relies on the dog’s natural __instinct____ to hunt.6. The __plaster___ was beginning to fall from the walls.7. During each war the monopoly capitalists amassed ___fabulous____ wealth.8. At college he studied English and did _amateur______ boxingDon’t _beat___ yourself up__ over something that you have no control over. They decided to _call in____ a doctor because the child was not any better. Ultimately, he said, the issue came ___down to __a dispute between the two countries.I always said he would _ wind up ____ in jail.Growth is a process of __ trial and error _________. You can learn as much from failure as you can from success. Maybe more.The bridge must be repaired within three days __ at all costs ____.这座房子在地震中损毁严重，汤姆花了不少钱来修它。

Unit 1-Part A既省钱又快乐：自己动手的乐趣1我家房子里的每一个架子和许多壁橱都是我父亲亲手做的，我就在这里长大。

他亲手贴上我们浴室的瓷砖，铺好家里的地毯，贴上墙纸，还搭上了我们的攀登架。

我的公公也是个DIY专家——他为自己的房子重新铺设了电线。

既然这样，为什么我和我丈夫却几乎什么也没学到？为什么去年在面对我们新家的时候，看着长长的房屋整修单，我们面面相觑，同意找专业人士来帮忙呢？2直到我们算了笔账才突然发现，DIY似乎是我们唯一的选择。

因此，一手拿着锤子，一手拿着电钻，我们尝试着自己完成那份长单子上的部分项目。

虽然我们边摸索边学习，但让我们惊讶的是我们事实上是很享受这个过程。

我敢说，拼装架子、粉刷房间，甚至是做一些业余水平的木工活，实际上都非常有趣，也让人很有成就感。

最重要的是，我们省下了一大笔钱。

3好像不只是我们是这样的。

很多曾经把DIY当成大麻烦一样惧怕的人变得越来越自信了。

最近一次的家庭报告显示，有将近一半（47%）的调查表示，他们将在接下来的12个月内做某些形式的DIY——从粉刷、装修到美化花园。

4来自威克斯的专家托德认为，经济衰退并不是促使人们进行DIY的唯一原因。

他说：“虽然这对于一部分人来说是很重要的因素，但是另外一部分人则意识到，他们只需要付出一点劳动，就能给自己的家增添很大的价值。

还有一些人仅仅是想充分利用便利条件，因为在很多地方都可以获得需要的信息和建议——从书籍到电视节目，到专业杂志，再到DIY门店中的指导手册和卡片。

网络也是寻找小窍门、建议以及指导视频的绝妙方式。

”5帕特森建议从简单的任务开始，例如组装平板家具、安装支架、更换室内门把手，还要做好功课，确切了解要做些什么事情。

她说：“据最近一次调查显示，53%的人仍然相当害怕DIY，其原因主要是缺乏自信。

但这种自信能够很容易建立起来。

”不知不觉中你会发现，你能够安装窗帘杆、更换马桶座、贴浴室的瓷砖和墙纸了。

6“你得清楚一项工作要花费你多少时间。