河南省新乡许昌平顶山2016届高三第一次调研考试英语试题(图片版)

平顶山新乡许昌2016届高三第三次调研考试高三英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分，时间120分钟。

考试结束，只交答题卡。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生在答题卷和答题卡上务必用直径0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。

在答题卡上用2B铅笔将考号涂完整。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下—小题。

每段对话仅读—遍。

1. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Whether to work hard.B. How to pay for their house.C. Whether to go on a holiday.2. What does the woman like to do?A. Clean the yard.B. Weed the garden.C. Take care of the flowers.3. Where is the woman?A. In Singapore.B. In Toronto.C. In Los Angeles.4. When will the Browns arrive?A. At 2:30 pm.B. At 3:00 pm.C. At 3:30 pm.5. Whose trumpet will be displayed in the museum?A. A famous pilot’s.B. Harriet Tubman’s.C. Louis Armstrong’s.第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。

新乡许昌平顶山三市2013届高三第一次调研考试英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷（共三部分满分115分）注意事项：1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、答卷类型（A或B)用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

3. 考试结束后，监考人员将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

第一部分听力_ (共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What’ s the total price for two nights?A. More than ninety pounds.B. Forty—five pounds.C. Ninety pounds.2. What will she probably do?A. Water the plants.B. Wash the car.C. Do nothing.3. How much did the woman pay altogether?A. $50B. $48 C $524. Where did the man go last night?A. He went to the theatre.B. He went to the film.C. He was at home with his guest.5. When will the man take a holiday?A. This Sunday.B. Next week.C. This weekend.第二节{共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2016年高考调研模拟卷英语（一）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分，共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. –Jenny, I’m so sorry for breaking your glasses by accident.–Never mind. ______.A. That will doB. You said itC. You betD. These things happen2. In many cities ______ bicycle is becoming ______ popular means of transportation again.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; /3. Why don’t you bring ______ to your mother’s attention that you’re too tired to study on?A. thatB. itC. thisD. one4. Our friend Catherine is so ______ that we have to talk with her very cautiously so as not to upset her.A. sensitiveB. modestC. curiousD. positive5. In his lecture cases were introduced ______ consumer complaints had resulted in changes in service.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. why6. While the story seems ridiculous, the message it ______ is really worth deep thinking.A. adaptsB. concludesC. conveysD. demands7. No matter what the argument is about, parents should not quarrel in their children’s ______.A. positionB. influenceC. situationD. presence8. How much one enjoys his job depends partly on ______ he works with, whether his boss or co-workers.A. whoB. whatC. howD. which9. When repairing these ancient buildings, we have to make sure their character is well ______.A. qualifiedB. preservedC. establishedD. implied10. ______ the questioning from the press about the quality of its products, the Samsung company has declaredit will invite consumers to visit its factories.A. In place ofB. In response toC. In defence ofD. In addition to11. If the weather had been better, we could have held the game on schedule. But it ______ all day.A. had rainedB. would rainC. has rainedD. rained12. To learn a language well, you must ______ a useful vocabulary.A. keep upB. put upC. take upD. build up13. One who works out regularly is often fit. ______, one who studies hard is intelligent.A. DefinitelyB. RoughlyC. SimilarlyD. Actually14. The teacher told the boys to collect all the wastepaper ______ about after the picnic.A. lyingB. to lieC. having lainD. lain15. I’ve bought some candles. ______ there is a power failure, which happens often, you can use them.A. Now thatB. Even thoughC. As ifD. In case16. Mr. Lennon’s laptop, which was left on the desk, is missing. Who ______ have taken it?A. mustB. couldC. needD. should17. So far we have made some progress in controlling air pollution, but it is ______ enough. We still have a lotto do.A. more thanB. next toC. far fromD. up to18. Don’t spend too much, and don’t forget to write, but ______, have a good time!A. above allB. what’s moreC. after allD. in brief19. –Do you know what ______ her discontinuing her studies?–So far as I know, lack of money.A. accounted forB. occurred toC. appealed toD. resulted from20. –I find Miss Green’s classes so fascinating!–______. She’s also my favourite teacher.A. That dependsB. Y ou are not aloneC. So far so goodD. So much the better第二节：完形填空（共20题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

2016年河南省六市高三第一次联合教学质量监测英语注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0．5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0．5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where is the man?A. At the airport.B. At a bus stop.C. At a hotel;2. What time does the second movie start?A. At 9.45.B. At 10.00.C. At 10:15.3. What are the two speakers going to do?A. Buy some food.B. Wait for a taxi.C. Catch a train.4. How does the two speakers going to do?A. Very cold-hearted.B. Very helpful.C. Easy to get along with.5. What does Nancy often do in the evening?A. Turns on the man’s lightB. Turns the light on.C. Goes to sleep very late.第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

河南省许昌平顶山新乡2024届高三10月第一次调研理综试题（WORD版）本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

全卷共16页，满分300分，考试时间150分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共126分）留意事项：1．答题前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂出其他答案标号。

不能答在试题卷上。

以下数据可供解题时参考：相对原子质量：H．1 C．12 O．16 F．19 Mg．24 Al．27 Si．28 S．32 K．39 Fe．56 Ni．59 Cu．64 Ag．108 Pb．207一、选择题：本大题共l3小题。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1．对下列生命现象及生物学意义表述不正确的是A．细胞分化使细胞趋向特地化，提高了机体生理功能效率B．细胞凋亡使细胞自主死亡，有利于生物体内部环境稳定C．生物都有独立合成和利用ATP的实力D．光合作用推动碳循环和促进群落中的能量流淌2．下列有关试验试剂或试验方法的叙述，正确的是A．植物的生长素和人的胰岛素均能及双缩脲试剂发生作用，产生紫色反应B．在绿叶中色素的提取和分别试验中，若只画一次滤液细线，结果滤纸条上色素带重叠C．运用相宜浓度的硝酸钾溶液视察到洋葱表皮细胞的质壁分别现象后，不滴加清水也能视察到质壁分别复原现象D．探讨土壤中小动物类群的丰富度时，宜采纳标记重捕法3．关于生物遗传方面的叙述，正确的是A．原发性高血压、青少年型糖尿病的遗传遵循孟德尔遗传定律B．基因都是通过限制酶的合成来限制代谢过程，进而限制生物的性状 C．若某生物精原细胞含有n对等位基因，则其产生的配子的基因型种类为2nD．某双链DNA分子含n个碱基对，T为m个，其复制3次共需G为7(n-m)个4．下列关于代谢及调整叙述中，正确的是A．糖尿病患者多尿主要是因为蛋白质分解加强导致尿素增加而带走大量水分B．水平放置的幼苗，其茎的背重力生长体现了生长素作用的两重性C．在200m短跑竞赛中，人体产生的二氧化碳是有氧呼吸及无氧呼吸的产物D．甲状腺激素须要通过血浆和组织液的运输才能作用于下丘脑细胞5．下列有关人体免疫的叙述正确的是①血浆中溶菌酶的杀菌作用属于人体的第一道防线②抗原都是外来异物③人体分泌的乳汁中含有某些抗体④吞噬细胞可参及特异性免疫⑤过敏反应一般不会破坏组织细胞⑥HIV主要攻击人体的T细胞，引起自身免疫病⑦对移植器官的排斥是通过细胞免疫进行的A．①④⑤⑦ B．①②③⑦ C．③④⑤⑦ D．②③⑥⑦6．一块退耕的农田因未刚好补种树木，若干年后渐渐演化成了一片杂草丛生的灌木林，成为了一个相对稳定的生态系统。

2016年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项：1．本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

2．答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话读两遍。

( ) 1. Who is going to Canada?A. Jack.B. Chris.C. Julie.( ) 2. When can Linda probably come to the party'?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30.( ) 3. What did Eric do last weekend?A. He read a book.B. He stayed at home.C. He went swimming. ( ) 4. Why does Peter look unhappy?A. Because he has a math problem.B. Because he failed in the math test.C. Because he's lost his math textbook.( ) 5. How many people are there in the boy's family?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话或独自读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

( ) 6. How does the woman like dogs?A. They are noisy.B. They are peaceful.C. They are easy to train. ( ) 7. What will the woman have as a pet?A. A cat.B. A dog.C. A bird.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

河南省平顶山许昌济源洛阳四市2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次质量检测英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解“Wakanda” weekend has more in storeWhether you love Marvel movies or Dickens novels, cinemas are fixing you up. Here’s a guide to new movies that will satisfy every cinematic taste;If you dig teen-directed horror movies: “The Friendship Game”“Cobra Kai” star Peyton List features this horror movie about a teen girl who finds a strange circular object at a yard sale that turns out to be a “friendship” game (she plays with her friends.)The problem is, once you kick off the game, you have to in fact stay friends to survive, during which loyalty is tested.Where to watch: In theaters and Vudu, Amazon.If your kids need a feel-good adventure: “My Father’s Dragon”After his mom’s country store closes, Elmer is forced to move to the city, meets a talking cat and ends up on a boat to Wild Island. There he meets Boris, a young dragon, and that heartfelt friendship forms a nice band.Where to watch: On AMC + , Amazon and in theaters.If you’re into mystery comedy: “Amsterdam”David O. Russell’s period mystery comedy “Amsterdam” with Christian Bale, John David Washington as World War I friends, is available on Friday.Where to watch: Netflix and in theaters.If you’re still missing Chadwick Boseman: “Black Panther: Wakanda Forever”Be prepared for cheers and tears. After the death of the beloved actor, director Ryan Coogler and his cast pull off a superb sequel (续集) that shows respect to Boseman while moving the Wakandan characters forward in an emotional and exciting fashion.Where to watch: In theaters.1．Which movie suits children fond of wilderness exploration?A．The Friendship Game.B．My Father’s Dragon.C．Amsterdam.D．Black Panther: Wakanda Forever. 2．What can people see in The Friendship Game?A．The respect for an actor.B．A story of a dragon.C．The strength of friendship.D．Friends in World War I.3．What do the four movies have in common?A．They are Marvel movies.B．They are about heroic deeds.C．They are in honor of Boseman.D．They are available in theaters.Ann Halloran had done plenty of travelling, but last September, at 65. Halloran was setting off alone on her first backpacking adventure.In Nepal, climbing the 5,400m Gokyo Ri in the Himalayas. Halloran broke her walking stick. She has esteoporosis(骨质疏松症), which makes bones more likely to break, sơ the stick was an essential piece of a long walk in the mountains. Losing it was a blow, but she found reserves of inner strength: “I challenged myself,” she says,The difficulty was surmounted. A new stick was found. “It gave me confidence that at my age I could go up to that height.” Now, she says, “Whenever I get scared, I think of myself on top of that mountain, looking out over Lake Gokyo ——and beyond that, Everest. I say, if you can do that, you can do anything.”Now 66, Halloran has loved mountains since she was five or six. “I loved the freedom of going up the mountain alone, when I was nine or ten.” At 23, she married; but then her four year-old son died in a car accident. Halloran was 42, her children three, five and seven. After the loss of her son, she became a workaholic. “The week he died, I went back to work. I started at 5 am, and worked until eight in the evening. I’d put the kids to bed, then go into the office at10 pm and work till 2 am. It was my stability.”Looking back, she could see that her work freed her from the pain. However, as she has travelled and met new people, most of them under 40, and made plans to reconnect on subsequent trips, something has changed. “I’ve just realised that I have to let go of all that. From now on, I’ve got left in the few years, and I want to shift. Shift a bit,” she says, “I feel as if I’ve washed up on the shore and it’s a new adventure.”4．What enabled Halloran to finish her first backpacking adventure?A．Her stable mindset.B．Her wild imagination.C．Her travel experience.D．Her strong courageousness.5．What does the underlined word “surmounted” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A．Resolved.B．Avoided.C．Ignored.D．Tolerated.6．Why did Halloran become a workaholic?A．To raise her family.B．To take shelter.C．To enjoy her work.D．To seek pleasure.7．What does the last paragraph mainly want to convey?A．The reason for Halloran’s trip.B．The meaning of work to Halloran,C．Halloran’s purpose of taking adventure.D．Halloran’s determination to start a new life.The next big development in cancer treatment could be a vaccine(疫苗). Aher years of limited success of vaccines to t rea t camera, scientists say research has made many advancement.Many doctors predict more vaccines will be out in five years. They are not traditional vaccines that prevent diseases. Instead, they are shot s to shrink tumors(肿瘤) and stop the cancer from coming back. Targets for these experimental treatments include breast, 1mg。

1、《师说》中韩愈指出“，”不是他所说的能传授道理、解答疑难问题的老师。

2、屈原在《离骚》用女子比喻小人，写小人嫉妒、诽谤我的两句诗是：“，。

”3、白居易的《琵琶行》中，琵琶女演奏暂歇后，“，”两句表明乐音又变得激越、雄壮。

4、宋濂的《送东阳马生序》中“，”两句表明自己在同学中虽然穿着破旧，但并不羡慕他们。

1、彼童子之师，授之书而习其句读者2、众女嫉余之蛾眉兮，谣诼谓余以善淫3、银瓶乍破水浆迸，铁骑突出刀枪鸣4、余则缊袍敝衣处其间，略无慕艳意新乡许昌平顶山2016届高三第一次调研考试参考答案语文选择题单选题（每题3分）1．B 2．D 3．C 4. D 5. B 6. A 13.A 14.D 15.A太守是中国战国至秦朝时期郡守的尊称。

汉景帝更名为太守，为一郡的最高行政长官，除治民、进贤、决讼、检奸外，还可以自行任免所属掾史。

历代沿袭不变。

南北朝时，新增州渐多。

郡之辖境缩小，郡守权为州刺史所夺，州郡区别不大，至隋初遂存州废郡，以州刺史代郡守之任。

此后太守不再是正式官名，仅用作刺史或知府的别称。

明清则专称知府。

文言翻译巩饮食冠裳之，假以骑从，辇所购金帛随之，夸徇四境。

曾巩请他吃饭并让他穿戴齐整，借给他马匹和随从，用车运载奖赏的金银和丝织品跟随着他，在四方巡行夸耀。

（饮食冠裳、假、辇、徇）徇①<动>巡行示众。

《书博鸡者事》：“麾众拥豪民马前，反接，徇诸市。

”②<动>攻占。

《陈涉世家》：“乃令符离人葛婴将兵徇蕲以东。

”③<动>顺从；遵从。

也指曲从。

《葫芦僧判断葫芦案》：“雨村便徇情枉法，巩俾其徒相推择，识诸籍，以次补之。

（2）曾巩让僧徒们互相选择、推荐（担任主守的人），将推选的人记录在册，按照次序补缺。

（俾、推择、识、以次各1分，句意1分。

共5分）旅次洋州寓居郝氏林亭方干举目纵然非我有，思量似在故山时。

鹤盘远势投孤屿，蝉曳残声过别枝。

凉月照窗欹枕倦，澄泉绕石泛觞迟。

青云未得平行去，梦到江南身旅羁。

新乡许昌平顶山2016届高三第一次调研考试 理科综合试题 一、选择题 1．下列关于细胞结构和生物体内化合物的叙述．正确的是 A抗体、激素和酶发挥一次作用后都将失去生物活性 B、ATP中的“A”表示腺嘌呤核苷 C．细菌代谢速率极快，细胞膜和细胞器膜为其提供了结构基础 D、蓝藻和绿藻都能进行光合作用，故二者含有的光合色素相同 2．下图是关于生物学中某些变化趋势的曲线图，下列说法不正确的是 A若x表示外界O2浓度，y表示CO2释放量．则a、b可以分别表示有氧呼吸强度．无氧呼吸强度 B．若x表示生长素浓度．y表示生理作用，则a、b可以分别表示生长素对根、茎的促进作用 C若x表示时间．y表示基因频率．则a、b可以分别表示一对在自然选择中对于种群生存有利、不利的等位基因 D、若x表示沮度，y表示耗权盘，则。

、b可以分别表示变吸动物、值盆动物 3．将含有1对同源染色体、其DNA分子都已用32P标记的精原细胞，在只供给含31P的原料中先进行一次有丝分裂，产生的两个子细胞再各自进行减数分裂。

则最终所产生的八个精子中，被32P标记的精子数可能有几个A、2或4个B、2、4或6个C、4、6或8个D、4、5 ．6、7、8个均有可能 4、生长素在植物的生长发育中起重要的调节作用．下图所示为生长素浓度与植物器官生长之间的关系，下列相关叙述中错误的是 A、若某植物幼苗向光侧的生长素浓度f、则背光侧的生长素浓度可能大于2f B、用B、D点所对应浓度的生长素处理扦插枝条，则生根效果相同 C、产生顶端优势的植物侧芽生长素浓度大干h D、若水平放置的植物幼苗茎的近地侧生 长素浓度为2f，则茎的远地侧生长素浓度小于f 5、下图是生态系统的能量流动图解，N1 N6表示能量数值，下列有关叙述中正确的是 A．流经该生态系统的总能量为N2，由初级消费者流向蜣螂的能量为N6 B．能量由第一营养级传递给第二营养级的传递效率为N4/N2×100% C．N5的去向之一是用于初级消费者的生长、发育和繁殖 D．生产者呼吸过程中化学能转变为热能和ATP 6．下列有关实验操作的描述正确的是 A．鉴定待测样液中的还原糖时，斐林试剂要现配现用 B、制作细胞的有丝分裂装片时，洋葱根尖解离后直接用龙胆紫溶液染色 C、低湿诱导染色体加倍实验中，将大蒜根尖制成装片后再进行低温处理 D、探究温度对酶活性的影响时，底物与酶先混合后再放入相应的温度中 7．下列说法正确的是 A．用含有铁粉的透气小袋与食品一起密封包装，铁粉是常用的干燥剂 B．浓硫酸可以盛放在铝桶中，说明铝不能与浓硫酸反应 C．硫酸铝与碳酸氢钠能制作泡沫灭火剂，二者可快速反应产生二氧化碳气体 D．用氢氟酸雕刻玻璃，说明氢氟酸是强酸 8．设NA为阿伏加德罗常数的值，下列叙述正确的是 A．18g重水含有10 NA个电子 B．室温下，42.0g乙烯和丙烯的混合气体中含有的碳原子数约为3 NA C．常温下0. 05 mol·L－1 Fe2(SO4 ) 3溶液中含Fe 3+数目小于0.1NA D．用石墨作电极电解饱和食盐水时，若阴极得到2NA个电子，则阳极产生22. 4 L气体 9．莽草酸是一种合成治疗禽流感药物达菲的原料，鞣酸存在于苹果、生石榴等植物中。

吉林市普通中学2016—2017学年度高中毕业班第一次调研测试英语参考答案听力局部：〔每一小题1.5分，共20小题，总分为30分〕1—5 ABABB 6—10 CCABA11—15 CBAAC16—20 BCCBC阅读理解：〔每一小题2分，共20小题，总分为40分〕21.C. 细节理解题。

由第三段第一句可知。

22.B. 细节理解题。

由全文最后一句可知，其它选项均与原文信息不符。

23.D. 写作意图题。

由第一段可知。

24.C. 细节理解题。

由第一段第三句可知。

25.C. 细节理解题。

由第三段最后二句可知。

26.B. 推理判断题。

由最后一段最后三行可知。

27.B. 主旨大意题。

由全文第一句可知。

28.A. 细节理解题。

由第一段第五、六行可知。

29.B. 细节理解题。

由第二段最后一句可知。

30.A. 理解推断题。

由第二段最后一句和第三段前两句可知。

31.C. 细节理解题。

由文章最后一句可知。

32.A. 细节理解题。

由第一段第二句可知。

33.D. 细节理解题。

由第二段第三句可知。

A、B、C均与原文信息不符。

34.D. 主旨大意题。

由全文内容可知。

35.A. 观点态度题。

由文章首尾可知。

36 — 40 G D E C A完形填空〔每一小题1.5分，共20小题，总分为30分〕41. D. 作者看到有位女士一个人在就餐。

42. B. 在店里吃完饭后要买单, pay the bill 为固定搭配。

43. A. 由上文可知，女士用银行卡支付时出现了问题。

44. C. 作者丈夫马上起身，提出愿意为那位女士买单。

45. A. 由后面发生的事情可知，此处应为转折关系。

46. D. 上文已交代，女士的银行卡无法使用。

47. C. 餐馆经理安慰女士不必担心。

48. B. 根据下文中的“free〞可知应是免费赠送。

49. A. on this occasion意为“在这种情况下〞。

50. C. 女士既感激又因自己未能付款而觉得不好意思。

高三英语试题05.21AIt’s high time you should live a low-carbon life when traveling. But how? The following offers you the answer.Before you goTurn off and unplug all of your non-essential electronic appliances. Experts say that 5-10 percent of the ave rage family’s electric bill is from electronic appliances that are plugged in 24hours a day. Televisions, computers, coffeemakers, toasters and even lamps can suck up power. If you are gone for any extended period, consider turning down the temperature on your water heater since there is no sense in keeping that water hot if you are not going to be around to use it.Choose a different wayIf you have a little extra time to spare, driving or taking a train to your destination might be an option. And there are always the long-distance options like Mega bus. If you do have to take a plane, fly non-stop. If you want to have a lower carbon footprint, avoid private jets even if you can afford them.At the hotelTake use of every conservation program that the hotel offers. Reuse your towels and turn off your air conditioning or heat before you leave for the day. Bring your own soap, shampoo and moisturizer, or at least take whatever is left of the hotel-supplied articles home with you to finish using there. Skip the morning printed newspaper and read it on your ipad, phone or computer.DrinkingCarry a water bottle with you so that you don’t have to buy plastic bottles. Travel to certain parts of the world and you will understand why. There’s not hing more disturbing than seeing something made up of plastic bottles and bags. Halong Bay in Vietnam is a great example where this kind man-made pollution is clearly visible.More focused? Click HERE.21. What should you do at the hotel in order to live a low-carbon life?A. Use one towel once every day.B. Keep your ipad, phone or computer on.C. Keep indoor temperature comfortable.D. Bring the leftover soap home for later use.22. You should do all these but ________ when and before travelling.A. have adequate sleep and keep energeticB. lower down the temperature on your water heaterC. cut off the power of all non-essential electronic appliancesD. choose green vehicles even if you can afford more expensive ones23. The text is most probably adapted from _________.A. a webpage on green lifeB. a guidebook on travelling abroadC. an advertisement on travel goodsD. a report on scientific discoveryBMy husband and I used to think we had all we had ever wanted. A beautiful house, three healthy children and one more on the way, two cars, a couple of four-wheelers for entertainment — We really had it all and we loved it. Then, the market turned and my husband’s job at a construction company was gone. The company was closing down forever.We both started looking for jobs right away, but there weren’t any to be found. With each passing day we were getting increasingly worried and we continued to work together in order to pull our family through. The more we pulled together, the closer we got. I felt feelings of admiration for my husband that I hadn’t felt in years.That’s why it was so hard for me to watch him blame himself for our present situation. I continually asked him to stop, but he seemed to want to punish himself for not having a job.Finally, one afternoon I pulled him aside and said, “We have four healthy children and each other. That’s what’s important. That makes you a rich man.”“But what if we lose the house? They’ll hate me —you’ll hate me,” he replied.I smiled at him and put my hands on both sides of his face to make him look me in the eye. “No matterwhere we live I will be happy —as long as I have you,” I smiled again as I realized that I wasn’t just saying that.In all the struggling together I had found that deep love for him that I had on the day we said “I do”.I could see his shoulders and neck relaxed. He held me close and we were able to talk and plan and dream together in a way that we hadn’t for quite some t ime. It was a turning point for us as a couple and a family.We are still struggling for our better life, but I consider us well-off because we have something that money can’t buy and no one can take away from us.24. We know from the story that ________.A. they both found good jobs at lastB. her husband was out of work for his not working hardC. both of them felt anxious about their unemploymentD. they didn’t love each other any longer after they got married25. By saying “The more we pulled together, the closer we got”, the wife means ________.A. her husband worked harder for being closerB. they had closer affection as they struggled togetherC. their house was closer to the company than beforeD. they were closer to another employment as time went by26. What is their present life like?A. Hard but warmB. Wealthy but annoying.C. Hard and disturbing.D. Comfortable and admiring.27. Which of the followings might be the best title?A. Better Life ComesB. Hard Time GoesC. We Have It AllD. We Lose It All1CAs is seen, kids’ lives have changed a lot in the last decades of years. But do they have a happier childhood than you or I did?It’s difficult to look back on one’s own childhood without some element of nostalgia（怀旧）. I have four brothers and sisters, and my memories are all about being with them, playing board games on the living room floor, or spending days in the street with the other neighborhood children, racing up and down on our bikes, or exploring the nearby woods. My parents scarcely appear in these memories, except as providers either of meals or of severe blame after some particularly risky adventure.These days, in the UK at least, the nature of childhood has changed dramatically. Firstly, families are smaller, and there are far more only children. It is common for both parents to work outside the home and there is the feeling that there just isn’t time to bring up a large family, or that no one could possibly afford to have more than one child. As a result, today’s boys and girls spend much of their time alone. Another major change is that youngsters today tend to spend a huge amount of their free time at home, inside. This is due to the fact that parents worry far more than they used to about real or imagined dangers, so they wouldn’t dream of letting their children play outside by themselves.Finally, the kind of toys children have and the way they play is totally different. Computer and video games have replaced the board games and more interesting activities of my childhood. The funny thing is that so many ways of playing games are called “interactive”. The fa ct that you can play electronic games on your own further increases the sense of loneliness felt by many young people today.Do these changes mean that children today have a less relaxing childhood than I had? I personally believe that they do, but perhaps every generation feels exactly the same.28. The question given in the first paragraph is designed to ________.A. show who the passage is written for.B. arouse people’s attention and lead in the topicC. collect different people’s opinions on the topic.D. emphasize the importance of the topic discussed in the passage.29. The followings are reasons for the changes EXCEPT that ________.A. parents are worried too much about their children.B. children play toys in completely different ways.C. playing outside is getting more and more dangerous.D. only children have become more, causing families smaller.30. What does the writer indicate in the fourth paragraph?A. Board games sh ouldn’t be replaced.B. Computer and video games should be cut off.C. Young people today should play more with other ones.D. Today’s electronic games easily cause more loneliness to the youth.31. The purpose of the writer is to ________ the childhood changes.A. introduceB. praiseC. criticizeD. discussDA recent finding has showed that blue-eyed people have already been living in Europe for at least 7,000years.A man who lived on the Iberian Peninsula before Europeans became farmers probably had blue eyes butdark hair and skin, according to scientists who have arranged his DNA in order. This surprising combination of eye, hair and skin coloring may not have been unusual during his lifetime, but it is no longer seen among modem Europeans, reported by the journal Nature.The man, a Neolithic hunter-gatherer known to scientists as La BranaⅠ, is of great interest to scientists because he offers a brief introduction to what was in Europeans’ DNA be fore agriculture spread through the continent. Experts have theorized that certain genetic feature spread quickly among humans after they adopted the farming lifestyle. La BranaⅠshows that at least some of their predictions were correct.The man’s skeleton, along with that of a male companion, was discovered in 2006 in a cave in what is now northeastern Spain. The site, known as La Brana-Arintero, sits about 5,000 feet above sea level, and the cave provided a cold, refrigerator-like environment that preserved his DNA.In the lab, scientists were able to remove enough DNA from a single tooth to reconstruct La Brana Ⅰ’s entire genome （基因组）. They compared it to the DNA of other ancient Europeans（including Otzi, the 5, 300-year-old mummy found in an Alpine glacier）and determined that he was a closer match with hunter-gatherers than with farmers.When it came to genes that would influence La Brana Ⅰ’s appearance, the researchers found that their 7,000-year-old subject had versions of two skin pigment（色素）genes that are either very rare or nonexistent among Europeans today. Then they looked at other places in the genome that influence pigmentation（色素沉着）and found a mix of ancient and modern gene variants（变种）. Taken together, La Brana Ⅰ’s DNA “is likely to have resulted in dark skin pigmentation and dark or brown hair,” they wrote.However, his DNA indicates that his eyes were most likely blue, the scientists found. This suggests that gene variants for light-colored eyes and skin did not spread together, they wrote, adding that La Brana Ⅰ’s combination “of dark skin and non-brown eyes is unique and no longer present in contemporary European populations.” Today, a blue-eyed person would typically have fair skin. To get some idea of whether La Brana Ⅰ’s coloring was unusual for his day, the researchers will try to arrange in order the DNA of his companion, who has been named La Brana Ⅱ.32. Scientists have carried out the research into La BranaⅠbecause they wanted to know________.A. toda y’s Europeans’ DNAB. the ancient agriculture in Europe.C. European hunter-gatherers’ DNA.D. the correctness of some of their predictions33. La Brana Ⅰ’s skeleton was best preserved mainly because of ________.A. the height of the caveB. the cold condition in the caveC. the location of the caveD. the wet condition in the cave34. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. La Brana Ⅰ’s gene variants spread together.B. La Brana Ⅰ’s DNA influences his appearance.C. Today’s blue-eyed person may typically have rough rather than fair skin.D. La Brana Ⅰ’s gene is completely different from the contemporary Europeans’.35. The last paragraph suggests that ________.A. La Brana Ⅱhas the same genome with La Brana Ⅰ.B. Blue-eyed people were common in Europe 7,000 years ago.C. It’s not certain that La Brana’s app earance was common at that time.D. BranaⅠ’s combination of dark skin and non-brown is popular in contemporary Europeans.2第二节：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2016年高考调研模拟卷·英语(一参考答案第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分1.D 【解析】这里第一个为意外弄坏了对方的眼镜在道歉,第二个人在安慰,应该选D,意思是“意外总是难免的”。

2.A 【解析】句中的bicycle是表示类别,故可用定冠词。

因为它是流行的交通工具的一种,因此须用不定冠词。

3.B 【解析】这里的it是做形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面that引导的宾语从句。

4.A 【解析】本题考查词义辨析,因为Catherine比较敏感,所以大家讲话小心翼翼。

5.A 【解析】本题考查定语从句,cases在后面的定语从句里充当地点状语,因此关系副词用where。

6.C 【解析】本题考查动词词义的辨析,故事虽然荒诞,但是“传递”的信息令人深思。

7.D 【解析】本题考查名词的词义辨析,家长不应该在孩子“在场”的情况下争吵。

8.A 【解析】本题考查名词性从句。

根据从句句意,此处的意思应该是“和他工作的人”,因此须用who/whom。

9.B 【解析】本题是词义辨析题,在修复古建筑的时候,我们应当确保它的特色得到很好“保存”。

10. B 【解析】本题考查惯用法,作为对媒体的质疑的“回应”,三星公司邀请消费者参观工厂。

11. D 【解析】本题考查时态,尽管第一个句子用了虚拟语气,但此句表示的是当时的事实。

12. D 【解析】本题考查动词词组。

根据句意,要学好一门语言,你必须扩大词汇量,因此须选含有此意的build up。

13. C 【解析】本题考查副词的用法,副词放在句首可以修饰整个句子。

经常锻炼可以健身,“与之相似的是”学习努力可以健智。

14. A 【解析】本题考查非谓语动词,这里的lying作后置定语修饰wastepaper。

注意现在分词的完成式不能做限制性定语。

15. D 【解析】根据句子的意思,“万一”停电,可以用蜡烛。

in case符合上下文的要求。

平顶山新乡许昌2016届普通高中毕业班第三次调研考试高三英语参考答案听力理解：1-5 CCBBC 6-10 BBACC 11-15 BBCAC 16-20 CBBCB阅读理解：第一节21-23 DAA 24-27 CBAC 28-31 BCDA 32-35 CBBC第二节EDACF完形填空：41-45 BACDB 46-50 ACDBC 51-55 ADBDB 56-60 ACCAD语篇填空：61. interested 62. an 63.when/if 64. What/All 65. for66. will get 67. improves 68. easier 69. to be 70. really短文改错：71. experiences改为experience 72. help改为helps 73. to 改为into 74. 去掉the 75. had改为have 76.speaking改为spoken 77. because改为so 78.do后加my 79. correct改为correctly 80. they改为it书面表达：One possible version:Boys and Girls, the college entrance examination draws near. Our preparations have also come to the final step. As monitor, Li Hua calls on everybody, my fellow classmates, to focus on the following besides your lessons. First of all, please ensure adequate sleep, since plenty of sleep makes us physically active and concentrates on what teachers say in class; Then in our busy and bound life, we ought to walk into nature, close nature, and be a part of it to refresh ourselves completely. At present in the spring sunshine, walking, jogging, even climbing mountains are all good choices. Thirdly taking necessary sports everyday keeps us energetic and reduces our stress and thus we may gain the result of doing less but achieving more. Finally I wish all of us great success in the coming college entrance examination.Tha t’s all. Thank you!听力材料(Text 1)W: Bob, can we really afford a holiday now? We're paying for this house and the ...M: Listen, Peggy. You work hard and I work hard. There's nothing to worry about.(Text 2)M: Your yard is always so beautiful, Cathy. You must have a gardener.W: Oh, no. It would cost at least $50 a month to hire someone to do the work, so I do most of it myself. I enjoy taking care of the flowers, but I have to force myself to do the weeding and cut the grass.(Text 3)M: Hi, Jane. Haven't seen you for a long time. Where have you been?W: Oh, I was in Singapore studying for two years. I just came back to work here in Toronto, but next month I will be sent to a branch in Los Angeles.M: You are really lucky to get so many chances to travel.(Text 4)W: What time is it now?M: It's 2:30 pm.W: We've got a whole hour before the Browns come by to pick us up. How about taking a walk? M: No, we'd better not. They just called to say that they'll arrive here half an hour earlier than planned.(Text 5)W: Tom, what will be displayed in the new museum?M: Oh, a wide variety of items — there will be a trumpet that belonged to jazz musician Louis Armstrong.W: I love Louis Armstrong's music. What else?M: Clothing owned by freedom fighter Harriet Tubman, and an airplane in which the first African-American military pilots learned to fly.(Text 6)M: Well, it looks as though the red car was approaching the zebra crossing and a motorcycle was coming round the roundabout.W: Yes, I think the driver of the blue lorry was trying to overtake the red car. It pushed the red car out of the way and the red car crashed into the guard rail.M: Then it looks as though the blue lorry drove straight across the zebra crossing and then knocked the motorcyclist off his motorbike.W: Who do you think caused the accident?M: The driver of the blue lorry clearly wasn't driving carefully.W: Yes, I think that's right.(Text 7)W: Hi, Tim. You look anxious today. How is work at the school newspaper office?M: Oh, I haven't yet figured out how to fill the empty space in our school newspaper.W: It's nearly time for the newspaper to come out!M: Yes. A guy was supposed to hand in a story today, but he can't finish the article until next week.W: You know, Tim, Carl is a member of our school's poetry club and his poems are really popularamong the students. Why don't you put some of his poems in the paper?M: Sounds good, but poems wouldn't be enough to fill up the space — it's a whole page.W: Oh ... Why not fill the blank space with some advertisements, like for jobs? Summer vacation is coming soon, and many students are about to start looking for part-time jobs.M: Good idea!(Text 8)M: Hi, Shelley. Come on in.W: Uh, yeah, I stopped by to see if you were still looking for a roommate to share your house. M: I sure am. Let me show you around the place. Uh, here's the living room. The curtains and the wallpapers are new.W: Oh. It looks like you could use a new carpet ... and those stains?M: Well, I know it needs to be cleaned.W: And what about the kitchen?M: Right this way. It's completely furnished with all the latest appliances, except ... Well, the refrigerator door won't stay shut, but I've pushed a box against it to keep it shut.W: How about the bathroom? Don't tell me. The toilet seat is cracked.M: No, that's fine, though the windows are a little broken. What do you think? It has its problems, but we can fix those.W: Uh, no, thank you. I think I've seen enough.(Text 9)W: Good morning, Mr. Pitt. First of all, I'd like you to tell me a bit about what you've been doing. M: Well, I took four subjects in school: French, German, Chemistry and, uh, Art. Chemistry wasn't my cup of tea, but Art has always been.W: So you went on to study Art?M: Well, I really wanted to study Art, but it didn't turn out like that because a friend of my father's offered me a job — he's an accountant in quite a big firm.W: I see. A firm of accountants. Interesting! In your application, you say that you only spent a year with this firm of accountants. Why was that?M: Well, to be quite honest, I just couldn't seem to get interested in the job although there were good prospects. So I got a place at the Art College to do a three-year diploma course.W: I see. Now, Mr. Pitt, what do you do in your spare time?M: I like traditional and folk music. I don't play, of course, but I go to quite a lot of concerts. I'm in the local drama society. I read quite a lot and I've done a bit of photography. Also, I've traveled a lot. That was ...W: Very interesting, Mr. Pitt. I think that's all I wanted to ask about your background.(Text 10)Good morning, everyone. It's good to see you all here today. I'm sure some of you once dreamed of becoming famous. I used to be one of you. As a young actor, I first arrived in Los Angeles in 1984. I saw the shining lights of the city as the plane landed, and I felt excited as the first step that would lead me to fortune got under way. I imagined that the development of my dream would move smoothly, and soon I would be one of the best-known faces on cinema screens throughout the world. I was confident when I tried out for my first film in 1986. I knew the lead role was perfect for me, but when they offered me only a small role in the film, I saw that my plans for quick success were not going to work out. Over the years I tried out for many other roles, but Inever got a good part. I had to take less exciting jobs to support myself. Five years later, I found myself working in the offices of a movie company. After years of hard work, I ended up as a manager of this company! You know, it isn't easy doing this job. There are lots of things you need to consider, and you must always be ready to take responsibility if things go wrong. The hardest thing is dealing with actors who think they are the master of the world — boy, you can't imagine what a pain that is!。

河南省许昌新乡平顶山高三英语第一次调研考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上答题无效。

考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What can the man know from what he is reading?A. Bob Dylan’s birth date.B. The latest news of Bob Dylan..C. The life story of Bob Dylan’s cousin.2. What can we know about John?A. He doesn’t like smiling.B. He is sleepless.C. He is still feeling blue.3. Why does the man want to go to Australia?A. Because it’s warm here.B. Because it’s not far.C. Because it’s different and special.4. What does the woman mean?A. She works in the visa office.B. She will lead the man to the visa office.C. She will tell the man how to get to the visa office.5. What is the man doing now?A. Asking some information about the woman’s flat.B. Borrowing $100 from the woman.C. Paying for the rent of the woman’s flat.第二节（共15小题：每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）请听下面5段对话。