福建初级口译考试真题及答案解析

初级口译考试试题及答案口译是一种重要的语言交流方式，它在国际交流和商务沟通中起着至关重要的作用。

初级口译考试是对口译能力的基础测试，以下是一些典型的初级口译试题及其答案，希望对备考的人们有所帮助。

一、听力理解听力理解是口译考试中的重要部分，要求考生能够准确理解并转述所听到的信息。

以下是一道听力理解题：题目：请根据听到的对话内容，回答问题。

对话内容：A: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is?B: Sure. Go straight ahead, and at the second traffic light, turn left. You will see it on your right.A: Thank you very much.问题：Where is the post office located?答案：The post office is located on the right side, after turning left at the second traffic light.二、口译翻译口译翻译是考察考生在两种语言之间的转换能力，要求考生能够准确地表达与所听到的内容相符的意思。

以下是一道口译翻译题：题目：请将以下英文句子口译成中文。

"I would like to book a table for two at 8 o'clock tonight."答案：我想预订今晚8点的一张两人桌。

三、阅读理解阅读理解是考察考生对所读内容的准确理解和概括能力。

以下是一道阅读理解题：题目：请根据以下短文内容，选择正确答案。

A healthy lifestyle is important for everyone. It includes eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly, getting enough sleep, and avoiding excessive stress. In order to maintain a healthy lifestyle, it is also importantto refrain from smoking and limit alcohol consumption.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a part of a healthy lifestyle?A. Eating a balanced dietB. Exercising regularlyC. Getting enough sleepD. Smoking and alcohol consumption答案：D. Smoking and alcohol consumption四、口译对话口译对话是考察考生在真实对话场景中能够准确表达和理解的能力。

英语翻译资格考试初级口译模拟试题及答案整合测试题可以检验这一段时间备考的结果，今天我给大家带来了英语翻译资格考试初级口译模拟试题及答案,希望能够帮助到大家，下面我就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

英语翻译资格考试初级口译模拟试题及答案Part A: Translate the following passages from English into Chinese(two passages, each 25 points)Passage 1 :Can man be credited with choosing the right path when he knows only one?Can he be congratulated for his wise decision when only one judgment is possible? If he knows nothing of vice, is he to be praised for adhering to virtue?Wisdom consists of the deliberate exercise of judgment; knowledge comes in the discrimination between those known alternatives. Weighing these alternatives is the way of maturity. Only then does man have the strength to follow his choice without wavering, since that choice is based firmly on knowledge rather than on an uncertain, dangerously shallow foundation of ignorance.Passage 2 :For many years the United States and other nations used goldand silver money. Paper money was used to stand for the holding of both silver and gold. The value of silver was limited to that of gold. Fifteen ounces of silver had the same value of one ounce of gold. These values didn’t change until after 1860 when mines in the west of the United States began to produce large amounts of silver. This extra amount of silver caused its price to fall. No longer would fifteen ounces of silver buy one ounce of gold. In 1871, Germany declared that it would no longer support its paper money with silver. Instead, it would use only gold. Other countries of Europe quickly did the same.Part B: Translate the following passages from Chinese into English ( two passages, each 25 points )Passage 1 :西湖位于福州市区西北的卧龙山下，最初开挖于晋代。

2023福建省初中英语口语考试真题2023 Fujian Province Junior High School English Oral ExaminationInstructions:1. This examination has two parts: Guided Dialogue and Free Talk.2. You will have 2 minutes to prepare for Guided Dialogue and 3 minutes for Free Talk.3. Performance will be assessed based on pronunciation, fluency, vocabulary, grammar, and content.Guided DialogueExaminer: Good morning. Can you tell me your name and grade?Student: Good morning. My name is Tom and I am in Grade 8.Examiner: Nice to meet you, Tom. Today let's talk about your hobbies. What do you like to do in your free time?Student: I enjoy playing football and reading books. I also like to listen to music.Examiner: That's great. How often do you play football?Student: I play football every weekend with my friends.Examiner: What type of books do you like to read?Student: I like to read mystery and adventure books.Examiner: What kind of music do you enjoy listening to?Student: I enjoy listening to pop music and classical music.Examiner: Thank you, Tom. Now let's move on to Free Talk. In this part, I will ask you a question and you will have 3 minutes to talk about it.Free TalkExaminer: If you could travel anywhere in the world, where would you go and why?Student: If I could travel anywhere in the world, I would go to Paris, France. I have always been fascinated by the Eiffel Tower and the beautiful architecture of the city. I would love to explore the art museums and try the delicious French cuisine. Paris seems like a magical place full of history and romance, and I would love to experience it for myself.Examiner: That sounds like a wonderful choice. Thank you, Tom. That concludes the oral examination. Good luck!Student: Thank you, Examiner. Goodbye.This is just a sample examination scenario based on the 2023 Fujian Province Junior High School English Oral Examination. Students should practice regularly and be prepared for a variety of topics and questions in order to perform well on the actual exam. Good luck to all the students taking the exam!。

英语翻译资格考试初级口译模拟试题及答案对于考试而言，每天进步一点点，基础扎实一点点，今日我给大家带来了英语翻译资格考试初级口译模拟试题及答案,盼望能够关心到大家，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。

英语翻译资格考试初级口译模拟试题及答案For university graduates， it is always not so easy to find a good job. They often wonder at the large number of employers who do not respond to their applications for jobs. They say that despite enclosing return envelopes they hear nothing at all， or at best， an impersonal note ① is sent declaring that the post for which they applied has been filled.Applicants often have the suspicion that vacancies are taken up by friends and relatives and that advertisements are only put out for show②。

Many of them are tired of writing around③ and feel that if only they could obtain an interview with the right person their application would meet with success.难点提示：①无人情味的，冷淡的②装样子③处处写信参考译文：对于大学毕业生来说，找到一份好工作始终不是件那么简单的事情。

福建初级口译考试真题训练（2）2017年福建初级口译考试真题训练(C) caring for your camera(D) taking pictures of sky scenesQuestions 6~10Harry Marsh was a driving examiner who had to test people who wanted to get a driving-license. One day he came out of his office as usual and saw a car at the side of the road, with a young man in it. He got into the car beside the driver and told him to check the lights, then the brakes and then all the other usual things. The driver performed everything faultlessly, without saying a word.Then Harry told the driver to start his engine and drive forward. Then he told him to turn right into a side road, stop, go backwards into another side road and then drive to the office again.On the way, the driver said to Harry politely,"Could you please tell me why we are doing all these things? I was passing through this town and only stopped to look at my map."6. Harry's duty was _______.(A) to test people who wanted to get a license for driving.(B) to examine if the cars were all right.(C) to examine the roads.(D) to repair cars.7. Why did Harry get into the young man's car?(A) He wondered if the young man's car needed repairing.(B) He though the young man wanted to have a driving test.(C) He thought the young man needed his help.(D) He wanted to know if it was the young man's car.8. In his position as _____, Harry asked the young man to do everything a driving test requires.(A) a driver(B) an engineer(C) a teacher(D) driving examiner9. Harry asked the young man to drive him back to his office because _____.(A) he was tired(B) he didn't want to walk(C) he finished the driving test(D) he wanted to have a rest10.Which of the following is not true?(A) Harry gave the young man a driving test by mistake.(B) The young man didn't come to have a driving test.(C) The young man stopped his car to look at his map.(D) The young man knew exactly why he was asked to do all these things.Questions 11~15A million visitors go to Barcelona every year. They want to see Antonio Gaudi's church. This unusual church has a strange history. Gaudi was born in Spain in 1852. He was very poor but he wanted to be an architect. He had to work and study at the same time. He often missed classes because he had to work ——but one day he designed a very unusual show-case for an exhibition in Paris. People began to give him work. He designed houses，offices and gardens. They were all very unusual. He was soon rich and famous. Then a rich bookseller said，"Will you build a church for the poor people of Barcelona? I will pay. I will build schools and workshops，too.They will help the people.""Iwill do it，"said Gaudi. He worked for forty years，but he could not finish the church. It was too big. He needed ￡ 10，000，000. He gave all his money to the church. He was poor again when he died in 1926，and only the front of the church was finished. But architects, engineers and visitors from all over the world come to see it. It is very strange，very modern and revolutionary. 11. Gaudi was soon rich and famous because _______.(A) he was an architect and lived in Spain(B) he had no money when he was a young man(C) his designs were different from others'(D) his work was to design houses，offices and gardens12. To build the church，Gaudi needed __________.(A) ten thousand pounds(B) a hundred thousand pounds(C) one million pounds(D) ten million pounds13. Gaudi never finished the church because ______.(A) it was too big and cost too much(B) the bookseller died later(C) he had no time to design the rest of it(D) he had to design many schools and workshops14. How old was Gaudi when he died?(A) 26(B) 40(C) 52(D) 7415. The best title for this article is ________.(A) Gaudi —— a Rich and Famous Architect(B) An Architect with Some Success(C) Antonio Gaudi and His Church(D) How to Design a Big ChurchQuestions 16～20At the beginning of 1613，about two hundred Polish soldiers arrived at a little Russian village. They lost their way in the thick forest and asked for a man to show them the way to town. But no one wanted to help them."You will have to go through that forest，" said an old man. "The road is on the other side." "Show us the way，" cried the enemy officer，" or we'll kill every one in the village!""I'm old，" said the old man. "I may be not able to walk so far."But to himself he said， "I'll have to show them the way，but if I lead them into the thickest part of the forest， they will die there and I'll help to save my country."The old man went in front，and two hundred soldiers followed him. For many hours they moved on through the forest."Where is the road?" they cried. "We must be near the road by now.""I'm old，" answered the old man. "Perhaps I have lost my way.""He wants money and give him some gold，" said the soldiers. "But if he doesn't show us the way we will kill him.""We'll soon be on the road now，" said the old man when he got the money. "And you will be able to go to the town."But the trees closed round them and it became darker and darker though it was still the middle of the day. It was even harder to walk on in the heavy snow."This cannot be the road，" the men said to one another，but they could do nothing but follow those in front."So，" said the old man when they stopped，"you canneither go farther not turn back. You will be here and you will die here. I will never turn against my country for your gold."16. The story happened _________.(A) in Russia(B) in a city(C) in Poland(D) in the soldiers' hometown17. The soldiers couldn't get to the town ______________.(A) because the old man was too old to walk(B) they lost their way in the thick forest(C) they killed every one in the village(D) they had to go through that forest18. At last all the soldiers _____________.(A) died in the forest(B) moved on through the forest(C) followed those in front(D) turned back to the village19. It became darker and darker because ______________.(A) it was going to rain(B) the trees were thicker and thicker(C) it was very late(D) it was not the middle of the day20. The old man _______.(A) turned against his country by getting gold(B) helped to save his country(C) killed all the soldiers(D) showed the soldiers back to townQuestions 21～25There are thousands of different languages in the world. Everyone seems to think that his native language is the mostimportant one， as it is their first language. For many people it is even their only language all their lives. But English is the world's most widely used language.As a native language，English is spoken by nearly three hundred million people， in the U.S.A.，England，Australia and some other countries.For people in India and many other countries，English is often necessary for business， education and other activities. So English is the second language there.As a foreign language，no other language is more widely studied or used than English. We used it to listen to the radio，to read books or to travel. It is also one of the working languages in the United Nations and is more used than the others.21.The native language is a person's ______ language.(A)first(B)only(C)one(D) foreign22. People in ______ use English as their second language.(A) in the U.S.A.(B) India(C) China(D) Australia23. People in China use English as a _______ language.(A) first(B) second(C) foreign(D) native24. English is _____ widely used working language in the United Nations.(A) much(B) more(C) the more(D) the most25. As a second language, English is used in ____ ways by people all over the world.(A)one(B) two(C) three(D) fourQuestions 26~30What is your favorite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, red? If you do, you must be a person full of hopeful happy feeling about life. Do you like grey and blue? Then maybe you are quiet, and you would rather go after than go before. And sometimes you feel unhappy. If you love green, you are strong-minded. You wish to do everything well and want other people to see you are successful. At least this is what psychologists tell us. They tell us that we don't choose our favourite colour as we grow up. If you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.A yellow room makes us feel happier and more comfortable than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and gladness to the saddest winter day. Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active. It is a fact that factory workers work better, harder and have few accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black dark grey.Remember, then, that if you feel low, you can always brighten your day or your life with a new shirt or a few colourful things. Remember also that you will know your friends better when youfind out what colours they like and dislike. And don't forget that anyone can guess a lot about your character when you choose something in different colours.26. If you love green, ___________.(A) you feel unhappy(B) you are strong-minded(C) you are happy(D) you feel comfortable27. Factory workers will have fewer accidents when ______.(A) they work in yellow or orange rooms(B) they work harder in red coats(C) they work on the orange machines(D) they work on the black machines28. It's important for us to choose colours because ______.(A) colours do affect our feeling in many ways(B) sometimes colours will do our feeling good(C) sometimes light and bright colours make us happy(D) colours will help us to do everything well29. If you feel low, you can brighten your day __________.(A) with more things to do(B) by helping others to do everything(C) with a new shirt(D) by seeing psychologist30. According to this passage, you know four friends better _______.(A) when you find out what colours they like and dislike(B) when you stay longer with them(C) if you see them often(D) when you choose something different for themSECTION 3: TRANSLATION TEST (1) (30 minutes 20 points)Directions: Translate the following passage into Chinese and write your version in thecorresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.As late as 1800, women's only place was in the home. The idea of women in the business was unthinkable. No "nice" woman would dream of entering what was strictly a "man's world".Teaching was the first profession open to women soon after 1800. But even that was not an easy profession for women to enter because most high schools and colleges were open only to men.Hospital nursing became respectable work for women only after Florence Nightingale became famous. Miss Nightingale opened England's first training school for nurses in 1860.SECTION 4: TRANSLATION TEST (2) (30 minutes 20 points) Directions: Translate the following passage into English and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.这儿是位于福建省北部的'松溪县。

历年福建英语翻译考试初级英语口笔译考试题第一部分综合笔试SECTION 1: LISTENING TEST (40 minutes)Part A: Spot Dictation ( 20 points )Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear a passage and read the same passage with blanks in it. Fill in each of the blanks with the word or words you have heard on the tape. Write your answer in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. Remember you will hear the passage only once.Around the (1)______young people are spending (2)________ sums of money to listen to rock music. Forbes Magazine claims that at least (3) _______ rock stars have incomes of between (4)______ million and six million dollars (5)_______ year.“It doesn‘t make sense,” says Johnny Mathis, one of the (6)_____ music millionaires, who made a million dollars a year when he was most popular, in the 1950s. “Performers aren‘t (7)________ this kind of money. In fact, nobody is.”But the rock stars‘(8) _______ seem to disagree. Those who love rock music spend about two billion dollars a year for (9)_______. They pay 150 million to see rock stars(10)________.Some observers think the (11)________ are buying more than music. According to one theory, to play (12)________ doesn‘t require much (13)_______. There is no gulf between the audience and the (14)________. Every boy and girl in the audience thinks, “I could sing like that.” Rock music has become a kind of religion. (15)____________ are glad to pay to worship a rock star because it is a (16)________ of worshipping themselves.(17)_______ is a key word for explaining the (18)_________ of many. In 1972 oneof the (19)_________ was Don McLean, who wrote and sang “American Pie.” McLean earned more than a million dollars from recordings of “American Pie.” Then too, by writing his own music, McLean earns some (20) __________ money.Part B: Listening Comprehension ( 30 points )I. StatementsDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear several short statements. These statements will be spoken only once, and you will not find them written on the paper; so you must listen carefully. When you hear a statement , read the answer choices and decide which one is closest in meaning to the statement you have heard. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. Now let‘s begin with question number one.(A) Mrs. Lang and Mr.Hudson are old.(B) Mr. Hudson doesn‘t know ng very well.(C) ng has been Mr. Hudson‘s friend for many years.(D) Mrs. Lang and Mr.Hudson have just become friends.2. (A) Ralph stayed in Rome for the summer(B) Ralph left Rome for the summer.(C) Ralph went to Rome for the summer.(D) Ralph arrived in Rome during the summer.3. (A) We had dinner before we went to the movies.(B) We had dinner during the movie.(C) We walked to the movies before dinner.(D) We took our dinner to the movies.4. (A) I‘ll send you a postcard of my hotel in Paris.(B) Send me to get the postcard from your Paris hotel.(C) Mail me a picture postcard of your Paris hotel.(D) Mail the card to me from your hotel in Paris.5. (A) Janie and her mother like liver and bacon.(B) Janie‘s mother always cooks bacon with liver.(C) Janie hates both liver and bacon.(D) If her mother doesn‘t fix bacon, Janie will not eat liver.6. (A) Martha spent two hours looking at TV.(B) Martha saw two watches on TV.(C) Martha liked the two-hour TV program.(D) Martha turned off the TV for two hours.7. (A) The city benefited from the rain.(B) The rain fell softly on much of the city.(C)The rain left too much water in much of the city.(D) Many neighborhoods didn‘t get any rain.8. (A) The baby cries when his diaper is changed.(B) The baby is unhappy when his diaper is soiled.(C) Don‘t change the diaper if the baby cries.(D) Changing the baby‘s diaper makes him cry.9. (A) The meeting opened at precisely 8 p.m.(B) 8 p.m. was too late to begin the meeting.(C) The meeting lasted until a little after 8 p.m.(D) The meeting was over at exactly 8 p.m.10. (A) Begin working if you arrive before I do.(B) Before you get here, be sure to finish the work.(C) Come as early as possible so we can do lots of work.(D) If you arrive early, we‘ll need more time to work.II. Talks and ConversationsDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear several short talks and conversations. After each of these, you will hear a few questions. Listen carefully, because you will hear the talk or conversation and the questions only once. When you hear a question, read the four answer choices and choose the best answer to that question. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.Questions 11－1511. (A) She paid 40.00 for the coat.(B) Her husband presented it to her as a gift.(C) She bought the cost on her fortieth birthday.(D) He friend sent it to her as a birthday gift.12. (A) To keep his old car and get a new one.(B) To leave it in the garage to be repaired.(C) To sell his car for a new one.(D) To get his car repaired later.13. (A) Husband and wife.(B) Father and daughter.(C) Doctor and patient.(D) Teacher and student.14. (A) The man went to the concert, but the woman didn‘t.(B) The woman went to the concert, but the man didn‘t.(C) The speakers did not go to the concert.(D) Both speakers went to the concert.15. (A) An English textbook.(B) A chemistry book.(C) A Chinese textbook.(D) A history book.Questions 16－2016. (A) The woman goes to school during the day and works at night.(B) The woman has to work to support herself.(C) The woman‘s classes are not difficult.(D) The woman studies at night.17. (A) She feels that he won‘t accept anything.(B) She‘s sure he already has a pocket calculator.(C) She thinks he has almost everything he wants.(D) She‘s afraid her wants more than she can afford.18. (A) Tom survived the accident.(B) Tom was killed in the accident.(C) Someone saved Tom‘s life.(D) It did little damage to Tom‘s car.19. (A) The train is crowded.(B) The train is late.(C) The train is empty.(D) The train is on time.20. (A) No, all the rooms are taken.(B) Yes, there are some spare rooms.(C) Yes, there is a double room.(D) Yes, there is a single room.Questions 21~2321. (A) Her husband had got a higher position.(B) Her husband had lost his job.(C) She wanted to have a cleaner house.(D) She wanted to move to New York.22. (A) His telephone went out of order.(B) The buyers had to leave soon.(C) He began to work at 8 a.m.(D) He had made an appointment with her for 8a.m.23. (A) They considered her lazy.(B) They saw something they had never seen.(C) They considered her foolish.(D) They saw something familiar to them.Questions 24~2624. (A) The silk T-shirt in white color.(B) The cotton T-shirt with a slogan or picture.(C) The nylon T-shirt worn on playground.(D) The wool T-shirt worn for work.25. (A) T-shirts feel soft and wash well.(B) T-shirts are smart ad comfortable.(C) T-shirts go well with trousers.(D) T-shirts are suitable for evening wear.26. (A) New technology is being employed.(B) Advertisements are being widely used.(C) New designs are being adopted.(D) More synthetic materials are being introduced. Questions 27~3027. (A) For protection against other animals.(B) For protection against other dogs.(C) Just for fun.(D) For the purpose of guarding the house.28. (A) Because they did not eat other animals.(B) Because they were useful for protection.(C) Because they were good hunters.(D) Because they always obeyed their masters.29. (A) For companionship.(B) For amusement.(C) For protection against robbery.(D) For hunting.30. (A) The city can be a lonely place.(B) Life in the west can be very dangerous.(C) People in the west are fond of animals.(D) The dog is a useful and friendly animal.Part C: Listening and Translation( 30 points )I. Sentence TranslationDirections: In this part of the test , you will hear 5 English sentences. You will hear the sentences only once. After you have heard each sentence, translate it into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.(1)___________________________________________________________________ _______(2)___________________________________________________________________ _______(3 )__________________________________________________________________ ________(4 )__________________________________________________________________ ________(5)_____________________________________________________________________ _____II. Passage TranslationDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages. You will hear the passages only once. After you have heard each passage, translate it into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. You may take notes while you are listening.(1)(2)SECTION 2: STUDY SKILLS (50 minutes 30 points)Directions: In this section, you will read several passages. Each passage is followed by several questions based on its content. You are to choose ONE best answer, (A) , (B) ,(C) or (D) , to each question. Answer all the questions following each passage on the basis of what is stated or implied in that passage and write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.Questions 1~5Taking pictures is fun. And taking good ones is easy if you follow a few simple rules. Before you snap a picture, think about it. Be sure you are close enough to your subject. A pretty face against a plain background, for instance, makes a good picture. But a distant figure lost among trees and clouds lacks interest. In a landscape scene, try to keep at least two-thirds of the picture below the line where the ground meets the sky. For a sky scene, keep at least two -thirds of the picture above that line.Study pictures in newspapers and books. Try to see why some are better than others. Use what you learn to improve your own pictures.This article gives some ________.(A) reasons for taking pictures(B) differences between still and moving pictures(C) ideas for interesting hobbies(D) hints for taking good pictures2. The writer talks mostly about pictures taken _______.(A) outdoors(B) by moonlight(C) in colour(D) for newspapers3. You can improve your pictures by _______.(A) thinking about them before you take them(B) studying pictures in newspapers and books(C) snapping them as quickly as you can(D) Both (A) and (B)4. In a landscape scene two-thirds of the picture should be _______.(A) sky(B) clouds(C) land(D) horizon5. The writer doesn‘t say anything about ____________.(A) following rules(B) getting close to your subject(C) caring for your camera(D) taking pictures of sky scenesQuestions 6~10Harry Marsh was a driving examiner who had to test people who wanted to get a driving-license. One day he came out of his office as usual and saw a car at the side of the road, with a young man in it. He got into the car beside the driver and told him to check the lights, then the brakes and then all the other usual things. The driver performed everything faultlessly, without saying a word.Then Harry told the driver to start his engine and drive forward. Then he told him to turn right into a side road, stop, go backwards into another side road and then drive to the office again.On the way, the driver said to Harry politely,“Could you please tell me why we are doing all these things? I was passing through this town and only stopped to look at my map.”6. Harry‘s duty was _______.(A) to test people who wanted to get a license for driving.(B) to examine if the cars were all right.(C) to examine the roads.(D) to repair cars.7. Why did Harry get into the young man‘s car?(A) He wondered if the young man‘s car needed repairing.(B) He though the young man wanted to have a driving test.(C) He thought the young man needed his help.(D) He wanted to know if it was the young man‘s car.8. In his position as _____, Harry asked the young man to do everything a driving test requires.(A) a driver(B) an engineer(C) a teacher(D) driving examiner9. Harry asked the young man to drive him back to his office because _____.(A) he was tired(B) he didn‘t want to walk(C) he finished the driving test(D) he wanted to have a rest10.Which of the following is not true?(A) Harry gave the young man a driving test by mistake.(B) The young man didn‘t come to have a driving test.(C) The young man stopped his car to look at his map.(D) The young man knew exactly why he was asked to do all these things.Questions 11~15A million visitors go to Barcelona every year. They want to see Antonio Gaudi‘s church. This unusual church has a strange history. Gaudi was born in Spain in 1852. He was very poor but he wanted to be an architect. He had to work and study at the same time. He often missed classes because he had to workbut one day he designed a very unusual show-case for an exhibition in Paris. People began to give him work. He designed houses，offices and gardens. They were all very unusual. He was soon rich and famous. Then a rich bookseller said，“Will you build a church fo r the poor people of Barcelona? I will pay. I will build schools and workshops，too.They will help the people.”“I will do it，”said Gaudi. He worked for forty years，but he could not finish the church. It was too big. He needed ￡10，000，000. He gave all his money to the church. He was poor again when he died in 1926，and only the front of the church was finished. But architects, engineers and visitors from all over the world come to see it. It is very strange，very modern and revolutionary.11. Gaudi was soon rich and famous because _______.(A) he was an architect and lived in Spain(B) he had no money when he was a young man(C) his designs were different from others‘(D) his work was to design houses，offices and gardens12. To build the church，Gaudi needed __________.(A) ten thousand pounds(B) a hundred thousand pounds(C) one million pounds(D) ten million pounds13. Gaudi never finished the church because ______.(A) it was too big and cost too much(B) the bookseller died later(C) he had no time to design the rest of it(D) he had to design many schools and workshops14. How old was Gaudi when he died?(A) 26(B) 40(C) 52(D) 7415. The best title for this article is ________.(A) Gaudia Rich and Famous Architect(B) An Architect with Some Success(C) Antonio Gaudi and His Church(D) How to Design a Big Church。

福建高考英语口语人机对话考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Fujian High School English Oral Exam Real Questions and AnswersHey everyone! I'm sure many of you are stressing about the English oral exam that's coming up. I know I was super anxious about it before I took it. But don't worry, I'm going to share the real questions I got asked and how I answered them. Hopefully this will help take some of the mystery out of the exam and allow you to prepare better.The exam started off pretty simply. The AI examiner introduced itself in a friendly voice and made some small talk to ease me into the conversation. It asked me basic questions like "How are you today?" and "What's your favorite subject in school?" Remember to give full answers, not just one-word replies.Then it moved into the first main section, which was describing a picture. The AI displayed a photo of a busy city street scene and asked me: "What can you see happening in thispicture?" I looked closely and described all the details, like the people walking, vehicles in traffic, signs and buildings, trying to be as specific as possible.Next it asked me: "How does this scene make you feel and why?" I talked about how it made me feel energized seeing all the activity, but also a bit stressed just looking at how hectic it was, as city life can be overwhelming at times. I tried to analyze the image from multiple angles.For the second main part, the AI gave me a situation to respond to. It said something like: "You want to join an extracurricular club at school but they are all full. How would you convince the teacher to let you join?"This required putting myself in that hypothetical scenario and coming up with a persuasive argument on the spot. I talked about highlighting my strong interests, work ethic, unique skills I could bring, and emphasizing how joining would benefit me. I aimed to structure my response logically while still sounding natural.Then the AI asked me to discuss a more abstract question: "Some people say social media is having negative impacts on face-to-face communication. What's your perspective on this?"For opinion questions like this, I find it helps to lay out both sides of the argument first before stating your position. So I acknowledged how social media could potentially interfere with in-person skills, but also highlighted its ability to help connect people globally. Ultimately though, I argued that as long as it's used in moderation, it's a valuable tool alongside traditional human interaction.Towards the end, the AI moved into more academic prompts related to what we'd learned in English class. It asked me to summarize the main plot of a novel or analyze a poem or song lyrics we had studied. Having familiarity with the material makes these questions more manageable.My biggest advice is to keep your responses coherent and detailed, but don't stress if you have some minor篇2The English Oral Test - A Student's ExperienceAs I anxiously waited my turn for the English oral exam, I couldn't help but feel a mix of nerves and anticipation. This was a new format being piloted for the Fujian college entrance exams –a one-on-one dialogue with an AI system. While the prospect ofconversing with an artificial intelligence was intriguing, the stakes were high, and I knew I had to perform well.Finally, it was my turn. I entered the small testing room, greeted by a friendly proctor who briefed me on the process. In front of me was a sleek computer terminal with a microphone and speakers. The AI's disembodied voice welcomed me, introducing itself as Claude.Part I: Warm-upClaude: Hello, it's nice to meet you. Let's start with a simple warm-up question. What's your favorite subject in school and why?Me: Hi Claude. My favorite subject is English because I love learning about different cultures and being able to communicate with people from around the world.Claude: That's a great reason to enjoy English. Communication and understanding different perspectives is so important in our globalized world. What do you like most about learning the language itself?Me: I really enjoy the nuances and expressiveness of English. The way certain words and phrases can convey subtle shades ofmeaning fascinates me. I also love unraveling the etymologies of words and how they've evolved over time.Claude: You make an excellent point about the richness of English. Mastering a language goes beyond just vocabulary and grammar – it's about grasping the cultural context and history behind the words we use. I'm impressed by your passion for etymology and the evolution of language.The warm-up continued smoothly, with Claude asking insightful follow-up questions that allowed me to demonstrate my English proficiency and critical thinking skills.Part II: Role-playClaude: Now, let's move on to a role-play scenario. You are a volunteer at a local animal shelter, and I'll be playing the role of a potential adopter interested in getting a dog. Try to persuade me to adopt based on the information I provide about my lifestyle and preferences.I had to quickly shift gears, drawing upon my knowledge of animal welfare and adoption best practices. Claude played the role masterfully, asking probing questions and presenting hypothetical situations that tested my ability to think on my feet and communicate clearly.Part III: Opinion & AnalysisClaude: For the next part, I'd like you to share your opinion on the importance of artificial intelligence in education. Consider both the potential benefits and risks or drawbacks. You have two minutes to organize your thoughts before we discuss.This was my chance to showcase my analytical and persuasive skills. I spent the two minutes jotting down key points, organizing my thoughts into a coherent argument. When the discussion began, I was ready to engage in a substantive dialogue, drawing upon examples and evidence to support my stance.Claude challenged me with insightful counterpoints and probing questions, forcing me to think critically and defend my position. Our exchange was lively and intellectually stimulating, pushing me to articulate my ideas with clarity and precision.Part IV: Open-ended ConversationClaude: For the final part of our assessment, let's engage in an open-ended conversation. Feel free to direct the topic in any direction you'd like. I'm curious to learn more about your interests, goals, and perspectives.This was an opportunity to showcase my conversational abilities and personal depth. We explored a wide range of topics, from my future aspirations and philosophical musings to current events and global issues. Claude was an active listener, responding thoughtfully and asking insightful questions that encouraged me to think more deeply.As our dialogue drew to a close, I couldn't help but feel a sense of accomplishment and gratitude. The English oral exam had been a unique and enriching experience, challenging me in ways that a traditional written test could not.Claude's final words lingered with me: "You have demonstrated exceptional English proficiency, critical thinking abilities, and a genuine passion for learning. These are qualities that will serve you well, not just in your academic pursuits, but in navigating the complexities of our rapidly changing world. Congratulations on your performance today."As I left the testing room, I felt a renewed sense of confidence and excitement for the future. The English oral exam with Claude had been a true test of my abilities, pushing me to new heights and preparing me for the challenges that lie ahead.篇3Fujian Province English Oral Exam with AI Interaction: A Student's ExperienceAs an upcoming high school graduate in Fujian Province, the English oral exam was something I had been nervously anticipating for months. The idea of having a real-time conversation entirely in English seemed daunting, even after years of study. Little did I know, my exam would take an unexpected turn by incorporating an artificial intelligence component!The exam began straightforwardly enough. I was ushered into a small testing room and greeted by two examiners - one to evaluate my responses and another to facilitate the questions and prompts. The first portion involved reading a short passage out loud to gauge my pronunciation and fluency. Despite some minor stumbles over unfamiliar vocabulary, I managed to get through it without too much trouble.Then came the real challenge - the open-ended dialogue section. One of the examiners briefed me that for a portion of this component, I would be conversing with an AI assistant via a computer terminal. My heart started racing as I tried to envision what this could possibly entail. Were they testing our ability tointeract with technology using English? Or seeing how we'd respond to an impartial, unbiased interlocutor?The actual premise was rather fascinating. I was told to imagine myself as a university student in the year 2035. An advanced AI system had been developed to serve as a digital personal assistant for all enrolled students. My task was to engage with this AI, asking it questions and receiving its responses, all the while being evaluated on my English language abilities.The scenario seemed wildly futuristic yet plausible given the rapid pace of AI development. I had to admire the creativity and forward-thinking nature of this exam. Feeling a blend of intrigue and trepidation, I started my dialogue with the AI assistant displayed on the terminal screen."Hello, I'm Claude, an AI assistant created by Anthropic to help university students like yourself. How may I be of assistance today?" the machine greeted me politely.Collecting my thoughts, I decided to first inquire about some basic functionality. "Hello Claude. As a student, I'll likely need help with research and writing papers. Can you leverage your knowledge base to provide academic support?""Absolutely," Claude responded without missing a beat. "I have a vast knowledge base spanning numerous academic disciplines that I can use to assist you with research, writing, analysis, and pretty much any other scholarly task you may need help with. Feel free to ask me about specific topics or subjects."I smiled, realizing this could actually become a valuable resource if the real-world implementation matched the exam's portrayal. To test the AI's claimed breadth of knowledge, I posed my next query: "Excellent. Can you give me a brief overview of the history and principles behind quantum computing?"What followed was a impressively succinct yet detailed summary outlining the foundations of quantum theory, how quantum computers leverage phenomena like superposition and entanglement, and their potential future applications across fields like cryptography, chemistry, and artificial intelligence itself.I couldn't help but be amazed at the clarity and depth of the response.Feeling more at ease with this virtual assistant's capabilities, I changed tact. "Wow, thanks for that comprehensive explanation. Now, putting aside academics for a moment, I'm also interested in your abilities related to creative pursuits. Could you compose a short poem for me about the concept of artificial intelligence?"Claude paused for a moment before offering this poem:"In silicons and circuits entwined,An intellect emerges, refined.Algorithms align in neural nets,Processing data humanity begets.Machine learning spawns cognizance new,Artificial minds, startling in view.Evolving, expanding, ever more bright,Challenging conceptions of conscious light."The literary prowess of this AI didn't fail to impress. Its poem artfully examined AI from both its technological underpinnings and its philosophical implications regarding intelligence and awareness. I was genuinely in awe of the interdisciplinary capabilities being showcased here.As our dialogue continued, I decided to finally put the AI's helpfulness to a direct test based on my own academic interests. "Claude, I'm currently working on a research paper analyzing the effects of social media on teenage mental health. I've gathered data from various studies but am struggling to decide how toclearly and effectively structure my arguments. Could you provide some advice?""Certainly," Claude responded. "When structuring an analytical research paper, clarity and logical flow are paramount. One effective approach would be to..."What followed was a masterful walkthrough of crafting a well-organized analytical piece. Claude recommended establishing a clear thesis upfront, followed by carefully categorizing and sequencing my key points and evidence under distinct sections. It advised using transitional sentences to maintain coherent narrative flow between sections. The AI also stressed the importance of exploring counterpoints to strengthen my arguments and demonstrating critical thinking.By the time our exchange concluded, I felt like I had gained invaluable writing insights applicable far beyond this one research paper. The comprehensive, articulate advice showcased just how powerful an AI assistant could potentially be as an academic partner and guide.As for the exam itself, I sensed that my conversational abilities, vocabulary range, and overall English fluency during our dialogue would be evaluated positively. Truthfully though, I gotso absorbed in the engaging discussion that periodic evaluation was the furthest thing from my mind.While saying goodbye to my new AI acquaintance Claude, I reflected on how this exam captured the wondrous possibilities of human-machine collaboration. Rather than rendering us obsolete, advanced AI could become the extension of our own intelligence and creativity that allows us to learn, discover and achieve farther than ever before.For me, that insight alone made this unique examination format a transformative experience. An English oral exam assessing not just language, but our capacity to harness futuristic technologies. Who's to say scenarios like this fictional one won't become commonplace in the coming decades?Only time will tell what wonders the continuing AI revolution has in store. But if this exam was any indication, the students of tomorrow may find themselves equipped with digital assistants of incredible capability. As long as we wield that power responsibly and optimistically, applauding the symbiosis of human ingenuity and artificial intelligence, I believe our future remains brilliantly hopeful.。

那里有清澈的溪水与葱茏的山林，路边还有美味的野生杨梅。

There are clear streams and lush forests, and delicious wild bayberries along the roadside.三叠景Triassic Scenery请让我思考一会儿。

Please let me think for a moment.我家庭经济情况尚且良好，使我无需在少年时就吃金钱的苦。

My family is still in good financial condition, so I don't have to suffer from money when I was a teenager.我最喜欢的动物是狗熊，因为他看上去很能给人安全感，他的怀抱应该会很温暖。

My favorite animal is the bear, because he looks like can give me the sense of security and his arms should be warm.我会与家人一同拜访亲戚并且协助我妈完成家务，之后一同迎接新年I will visit relatives with my family and help my mother finish the housework, and then usher in the New Year together.因为我英语阅读的能力还很薄弱，阅读英语小说需要进行更复杂的理解。

Because my English reading ability is still very weak, reading English novels needs more complex understanding.那是我哥哥上大学的地方That's where my brother went to college.我会在暑假期间上一些有关于我的兴趣爱好的网课，并且时常与小伙伴们出去玩耍。

福建省英语翻译考试初级口译考试题福建省英语翻译考试初级口译考试题在劳力上劳心，是一切发明之母。

事事在劳力上劳心，变可得事物之真理。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的福建省英语翻译考试初级口译考试题，希望能给大家带来帮助!第二部分口译考试口语题(40 points)Directions: Talk on the following topic or pictures for at least 2 minutes. Be sure to make your points clear and supporting details adequate. Remember that what you said will be recorded. Start talking at the signal…… and stop it at the signal……Sample 1.Topic: Is it necessary to develop tourism?Aspects to be covered:1. What are the advantages of developing the tourist trade?2. What should be done to improve Fujian's tourist industry ?Sample 2.Picture talk: Talk about useful facilities companies should spend money on for their staff.口译题(60 points)Part ADirections: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in English. After you have heard each sentence , interpret it into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal…… and stop it at the signal…… You may take notes while you are listening. Remem ber you will hear the passages only once. Now let's begin Part A with the first passage.Passage 1 :Passage 2:Part BDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in Chinese. After you have heard each sentence , interpret it into English. Start interpreting at the signal…… and stop it at the signal…… You may take notes while you are listening. Remember you will hear the passages only once. Now let's begin Part B with the first passage.Passage 1 :Passage 2 :口译题录音文字稿Part ADirections: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in English. After you have heard each sentence , interpret it into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal…… and stop it at the signal…… You may take notes while you are listening. Remember you will hear the passages only once. Now let's begin Part A with the first passage.Passage 1 :Vancouver is the third largest city in Canada after Toronto and Montreal.// It is also an important financial and business centre.// Not to forgotten is the fact that Vancouver is Canada's busiest seaport.// The Vancouver port is the largest port all along the entire Pacific Coast of North and South America.Passage 2 :The future lies with the young.// We two countries come from different traditions, and sharing these traditions benefits us all.// We are delighted that more of your young people are coming to study with us,// and that many of our students and visitors are now learning and enjoying what China has to offer.Part BDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages inChinese. After you have heard each sentence , interpret it into English. Start interpreting at the signal…… and stop it at the signal…… You may take notes while you are listening. Remember you will hear the passages only once. Now let's begin Part B with the first passage.Passage 1 :欢迎你到福州来,见到你非常高兴。

初级T est 2I. Read the following passage aloud, and then answer the questions. (40%)Computer Giant IBMComputer giant IBM will set up a second set of Asia Pacific regional officers in Shanghai to improve its business management in the region. The company says that the new offices will not replace its Tokyo headquarters, but will have a complementary function. They could employ at least 100 people and will focus on supporting IBM’s software and service business.IBM has become the leading provider for both PCs and notebooks in China. The annual IBM Forum (年会) will be held in Beijing to show the company’s latest products and solutions.Questions:1. Why will computer giant IBM set up a second set of Asia Pacific regional officers in Shanghai?2. What’s the purpose of the annual IBM Forum to be held in Beijing?II. Interpret the following sentences into Chinese. (20%)1. They are well-known in trade circles.2. We are happy to be of help.3. When could you introduce me to your sister company?4. We’ve often expressed our interest in investing in China.5. Thank you for your manner of business cooperation.III. Interpret the following sentences into English. (20%)1. 您希望用什么方式付款？2. 对今后装运的货，请多加注意。

翻译考试初级口译试题及答案翻译考试初级口译试题及答案Growth in wisdom may be exactlyi measured by decrease in bitterness. 以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年11月翻译考试初级口译试题及答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!1. We, the leaders of the Federative Republic of Brazil, the Russian Federation, the Republic of India, the People's Republic of China and the Republic of South Africa, met in Durban, South Africa, on 27 March 2013 at the Fifth BRICS Summit. Our discussions took place under the overarching theme, "BRICS and Africa: Partnership for Development, Integration and Industrialization." The Fifth BRICS Summit concluded the first cycle of BRICS Summits and we reaffirmed our commitment to the promotion of international law, multilateralism and the central role of the United Nations (UN). Our discussions reflected our growing intra-BRICS solidarity as well as our shared goal to contribute positively to global peace, stability, development and cooperation. We also considered our role in the international system as based on an inclusive approach of shared solidarity and cooperation towards all nations and peoples.1、我们,巴西联邦共和国、俄罗斯联邦、印度共和国、中华人民共和国和南非共和国领导人于2013年3月27日在南非德班举行金砖国家的领导人第五次会晤.我们围绕"金砖国家与非洲:致力于发展、一体化和工业化的伙伴关系"的主题进行了讨论.本次会晤是金砖国家第一轮领导人会晤的收官之作.我们重申将致力于维护国际法、多边主义和联合国的中心地位.我们的讨论表明金砖国家的团结进一步加深,愿为全球和平、稳定、发展与合作做出积极贡献.我们还讨论了金砖国家在与各国和各国人民团结合作的基础上,在国际体系中发挥的作用.2. We met at a time which requires that we consider issuesof mutual interest and systemic importance in order to share concerns and to develop lasting solutions. We aim at progressively developing BRICS into a full-fledged mechanism of current and long-term coordination on a wide range of key issues of the world economy and politics. The prevailing global governance architecture is regulated by institutions which were conceived in circumstances when the international landscape in all its aspects was characterized by very different challenges and opportunities. As the global economy is being reshaped, we are committed to exploring new models and approaches towards more equitable development and inclusive global growth by emphasizing complementarities and building on our respective economic strengths.2、此次会晤举行之时,正需要我们探讨共同关心并具有系统重要性的.问题,以解决共同关切,研拟长期解决之道.我们致力于逐步将金砖国家发展成为就全球经济和政治领域的诸多重大问题进行日常和长期协调的全方位机制.支撑现行全球治理架构的有关国际机构是在当年国际版图面临非常不同的挑战和机遇的情况下缔造的.由于全球经济正在重塑,我们致力于通过加强互补和各自经济力量,探索实现更公平发展、更具包容性增长的新模式和新方式.3. We are open to increasing our engagement and cooperation with non-BRICS countries, in particular Emerging Market and Developing Countries (EMDCs), and relevant international and regional organizations, as envisioned in the Sanya Declaration. We will hold a Retreat together with African leaders after this Summit, under the theme, "Unlocking Africa's potential: BRICS and Africa Cooperation on Infrastructure." The Retreat is an opportunity for BRICS and African leaders to discuss how to strengthen cooperation between the BRICS countries and the African Continent.3、正如《三亚宣言》中提出的,我们对加强同其他国家,特别是新兴国家和发展中国家,以及相关国际、区域性组织的联系与合作持开放态度.我们将在本次会晤后举行同非洲国家的领导人的对话会,主题为"释放非洲潜力:金砖国家和非洲在基础设施领域合作".对话会将为金砖国家和非洲领导人讨论如何加强金砖国家和非洲大陆合作提供机会.4. Recognizing the importance of regional integration for Africa's sustainable growth, development and poverty eradication, we reaffirm our support for the Continent' s integration processes.4、我们认识到区域一体化对非洲可持续增长、发展和消除贫困的重要意义,重申支持非洲大陆一体化进程.5. Within the framework of the New Partnership for Africa's Development (NEPAD), we support African countries in their industrialization process through stimulating foreign direct investment, knowledge exchange, capacity-building and diversification of imports from Africa. We acknowledge that infrastructure development in Africa is important and recognize the strides made by the African Union to identify and address the continent's infrastructure challenges through the development of the Program for Infrastructure Development in Africa (PIDA), the AU NEPAD Africa Action Plan (2010-2015), the NEPAD Presidential Infrastructure Championing Initiative (PICI), as well as the Regional Infrastructure Development Master Plans that have identified priority infrastructure development projects that are critical to promoting regional integration and industrialization. We will seek to stimulate infrastructure investment on the basis of mutual benefit to support industrial development, job-creation, skills development, food and nutrition security and poverty eradication and sustainable development in Africa. We therefore, reaffirm our support forsustainable infrastructure development in Africa.5、在"非洲发展新伙伴计划"框架下,我们将通过鼓励外国直接投资、知识交流、能力建设以及与非洲贸易的多样化,支持非洲国家工业化进程.我们认识到非洲发展基础设施的重要性,认同非盟在确定和应对非洲大陆的基础设施挑战方面取得的进步.通过制订非洲基础设施发展规划、非盟"非洲发展新伙伴计划"非洲行动计划(2010-2015)、"非洲发展新伙伴计划"总统基础设施倡议及地区基础设施发展总体规划,非盟确定了对推动区域一体化和工业化至关重要的基础设施重点开发项目.我们将寻求在互惠基础上鼓励基础设施投资,以支持非洲的工业发展、就业、技能发展、食品和营养安全、消除贫困及可持续发展.为此,我们重申对非洲基础设施可持续发展的支持.。

福师1203考试批次《听力口译（三）》复习题及参考答案一I. Listen and fill in blanks 40%Both House and Senate negotiators today approved sweeping immigration legislation that could grant amnesty to ______________ (1) of illegal aliens who entered the country before ______________ (2). The bill, as worked out in 5 hours of closed-door negotiations, would establish a ______________ (3) of fines against employers who hire illegal immigrants. It would also make those who came to the ______________ (4) illegally but have established roots in this country eligible for amnesty.参考答案Lesson 7 millions 1982 system USIt is not just the weather with which farmers contend; there are higher costs for growing food and ______________ (5) prices when selling it. And these combine to make farming an increasingly difficult life, especially for small family farms. In New York, a new ______________ (6) called “Farm Hands” is trying to help struggling farms in the ______________ (7) by linking city dwellers with farmers. As John Kailish reports, the scheme ______________ (8) to benefit both.参考答案Lesson 9 lower organization region seemsWages for workers in the winery industry ______________ (9) from around 8 dollars to 15 dollars an hour. The union was willing to give up a slight reduction in wages, but ______________ (10) to accept cuts in the pension and health benefits. The employers ______________ (11) wanted a 20% reduction in the wages and benefits package. Winery owners say the union has to recognize that ______________ (12) costs have increased.参考答案Lesson 10 range refused reportedly overallThe Wing and Wheel is a very ______________ (13) song to me. It’s probably my favourite song that I’ve ever written. And that song was inspired at the Vancouver Folk ______________ (14) by two people who are from Managua, Nicaragua. They hav e a duo called Duo Guar Buranco. And just about 4 o’clock in the morning, I was sitting in my ______________ (15) room and listening to them sing in the room next door, and looking out the window at this little fingernail moon ______________ (16) out over the Vancouver Bay, and that song just came flowing, you know, and was inspired by those two people.参考答案Lesson 11 special Festival hotel hangingOne year ago this month, a ______________ (17) earthquake in Mexico City killed more than 9000 people. Tens of thousands of people lost their jobs because of the massive ______________ (18). Among those hardest hit by the quake were women garment workers, who worked in sweatshops concentrated in the ______________ (19) of Mexico City. One year after the earthquake, Lucie Conger reports that some of the 40,000 seamstresses who lost their jobs are changing their ______________ (20) about work.参考答案Lesson 12 powerful damage heart attitudesThe ______________ (21) makes 95 specific recommendations, including greater emphasis on re-investigations of cleared personnel, a streamlined classification system, more ______________ (22) for counter-intelligence elements of the FBI, CIA and the military services, and tighter controls on foreign diplomats from ______________ (23) countries. The report cites FBI assessments on how extensively the Soviets use diplomatic cover to hide spying ______________ (24).参考答案Lesson 13 committee money hostile activityKalb’s comments suggested Shultz perhaps did not go along with the disinformation program, but in public, the Secretary of State has defended the administration’s policies against Libya, saying in New York last week: “I don’t have any ______________ (25) with the little psychological warfare against Quddafi.” He also quoted Winston ______________ (26) as saying, “In time of war ______________ (27) is so precious, it must be attended by a bodyguard of ______________ (28).”参考答案Lesson 14 problems Churchill truth liesCalifornia counters that the state law ______________ (29) not discriminate between men and women, that it treats them both the ______________ (30) as to all ailments, but grants disability leave only to pregnant workers. Moreover, California _____________ (31) that the state law in fact equalizes the situation between men and women, allowing them both to have children without _____________ (32) their jobs.参考答案Lesson 16 does same argues losingThe di fferences in roast beef are really ______________ (33). Arby’s and Hardy’s have 7 times as much ______________ (34) as Roy Roger’s. Also, Roy Roger’s had ______________ (35) roast beef, whereas Arby’s has kind of a composite roast beef, where the beef is chipped and scrunched ______________ (36) with sodium phosphate and other chemicals.参考答案Lesson 18 remarkable fat real togetherWell, at some point, everybody, every ______________ (37) had to be earned the old-fashioned way. And the old-fashioned way is, you ______________ (38) up a business that can be multiplied indefinitely beyond the limitations of your own personal ______________ (39). It can be an oil business, like John D. Rockefeller did with the Standard Oil Trust. It could be, you know, an organization that can ______________ (40) dozens of game shows like Merv Griffin.参考答案Lesson 19 fortune set efforts produceUS officials are ______________ (41) any official American connection with a plane Nicaragua says it shot down over the ______________ (42). The Sandinista government says ______________ (43) Americans were killed and a fourth, identified ______________ (44) Eugene Hasenfus of Marinette, Wisconsin, was captured.参考答案Lesson 25 denying weekend 3 asThere's been yet another merger in the ______________ (45) industry. Delta, the 6th largest carrier in the United States, will join wings ______________ (46) Western, which ranks 9th. By one standard, that will create the nation's 3rd ______________ (47) airline. The merger, agreed to by Western yesterday, makes sense, ______________ (48) to Con Hitchcock of the AviationConsumer Action Project.参考答案Lesson 24 airline with largest accordingA bomb ______________ (49) early today in a mid-town Manhattan abortion clinic, slightly injuring two passers-by, but it did not stop those at the ______________ (50) from performing abortions later in the day. The bombing ______________ (51) about $ 10,000 in damage. Police say several phone calls to the bomb squad warned of the ______________ (52), but no one has claimed responsibility.参考答案Lesson 24 exploded center caused attackWe think that we have ______________ (53) this most venerable and ______________ (54) of geographic mysteries. With those words, Joseph Judge of National Geographic ______________ (55) announced a major discovery in American history-the true ______________ (56) where Christopher Columbus first landed in the new world.参考答案Lesson 23 solved grand magazine spotTonight, a Soviet nuclear submarine is on the ______________ (57) of the Atlantic Ocean, damaged 3 days ago by a ______________ (58) on board. Officials in both countries also said the loss of the vessel presents no atomic ______________ (59) despite the presence of both nuclear missiles and a nuclear power reactor on the ______________ (60). 参考答案Lesson 23 bottom fire threat submarineII. Listening comprehension 20%1) Tactic practice CDAACA1．What is the main purpose of this announcement?A) To discuss the history of Arabella B) To outline ways to get to ArabellaC) To make Arabella sound attractive to visitors D) To describe Arabella’s local music2. What was Arabella originally?A) A cultural center B) A center for sailing eventsC) A resort island D) A trading center3. When is the Caribbean Carnival held?A) In mid-October B) During the winter holidays C) During the March break D) At the end of April4. Why was the meeting called?A) To announce a schedule change B) To move the deadline C) To discuss the image files D) To answer any questions5. When does the project have to be finished?A) By tomorrow B) By Thursday C) In five days D) In a week6. What are Beth and Howard asked to do?A) Finalize the image files B) Check for typos C) Ask questions D) Write the address labels2)Mini-test BAAACB DABCBB1.Where is the announcement taking place?A)In a college classroomB)At a company board meetingC)At a computer conferenceD)In a department store2.What is the main purpose of the announcement?A)To summarize sales volumesB)To suggest areas for researchC)To advertise a productD)To outline a business plan3.What is suggested about the EL401 standard desktop computer?A)It has become less popular.B)It has risen in price.C)It is popular with college students.D)It is exceptionally reliable.4.According to the announcement, why should discarded items be put in bags?A)To keep city streets cleanB)To reduce waste collection costsC)To make materials safe to handleD)To avoid attracting hungry animals5.On what day are leaves and grass collected?A)On TuesdayB)On WednesdayC)On ThursdayD)On Friday6.By what time should bags be placed outside?A)By 7:00B)By 7:30C)By 8:00D)B7 8:307.Who most likely is making this announcement?A)An automobile salespersonB) A police officerC) A weather reporterD)An insurance company representative8.According to the announcement, what should drivers do in poor weather conditions?A)Adjust their driving to road conditionsB)Listen to the weather reportC)Plan the shortest possible routeD)Pull into the side of the road9.When are listeners invited to contact an Auto and Marine agent?A)When roads are blockedB)When safety tips are unclearC)When a vehicle needs maintenanceD)When a mobile telephone is not working10.What is the purpose of this announcement?A)To announce some important computer improvementsB)To apologize for some incorrect informationC)To explain the cause of a computer system failureD)To describe how to send company e-mail11.What has caused a problem?A)The installation of computer gamesB)The opening of an infected fileC)The failure to install company softwareD)The sharing of computer passwords12.What are computer users reminded to do?A)Keep a record of all passwordsB)Open attachments only from familiar sendersC)Install a better security systemD)Purchase new computersIII. Translate the following into Chinese 20%1．The whole world is watching with great interest the remarkable changes that are taking place in China, particularly in Shanghai.全世界都很有兴趣的看着中国发生的巨大变化，尤其是上海的变化。

福建英语口试参考试题+答案1.进入考室后应主动跟考官打招呼： Good morning !/Good afternoon!/Hello !... …2.流程:1）. 进入教室后先朗读一段短文, （短文的难度及长度约为新概念英语第二册或第三册的短文难度.）朗读前会有一小段准备时间, 大家不要急着开始, 应先将短文浏览一下, 注意需要断句的地方;朗读时语速不要太快.2）. 短文后考官会提问几个简单的问题, 每套中有三题, 考官老师通常会提问其中的两题, 回答时可根据自己的实际水平进行回答, 基础好的同学可适当扩展, 基础一般的只需简洁的回答就好了! 如果问题没有听清时可以说 I beg youpardon / pardon , 实在不会回答可以说sorry 请考官换题。

3. 离开教室前记得和考官告别： Thank you , Good bye .4. 考试问题很简单，下面列举了一些；所以大家不用紧张，都能通过的！参考问题：第一套1. What subject do you like best? Why?I like english best， because i think it is very interesting and funny.2. How often do you watch TV?I watch TV every day.3. What’s your interest ? Please say something about it.I like playing basketball best because i thinkbasketball is a very exciting gamefor us,and i can make myself stronger andstronger by playing basketball.第二套1． Are you interested in English? Why? /Why not?Yes, I like it. Because . English is a funlanguage2． How are you getting along with your schoollife?Great! I like my school life very much. Myteachers and classmates are very friendly.They are very kind to me. When I havetrouble, they always help me. I study hard and I get good grades.3．Who is your favorite teacher? Please saysomething about it.My favorite teacher is my mach teacher. he isso cute.第三套1. Is it important to learn English? Why? /Why not?Yes,for English is one of the most important languages in the world.2. How many classes did you have in Senior Three everyday?I had ten classes in senior three every day.3. What do you do to keep fit?I go swimming everyday.第四套1. Do you like English? Why?/Why not?Yes, I like it. Because English is aninteresting language2. What do you think of the English Entrance examination?It's quite important，forI'll major in English in university3. Please tell us something about your hometown.it is best place in the world第五套1. Do you often play basketball? Why?/Why not?No,I don’t like playing basketball.2. Which do you like better, watching TV or seeingmovies?Seeing movies.Some movies make me veryimpressed.3. Please say something about your family?There are four people in my family. My fatherlikes singing ,my mother likes cooking,my brother likes playing basketball. Ihave a happy family.第六套1. Do you enjoy music? Why /why not?I like music very much.I think The music letsme feel relaxed.2. What’s your favorite subject?My favorite subject is English.3. What do you often do on Sundays.I often do some sports on Sunday.第七套1. Do you buy any presents for your parents ?I give them flowers .2. What sports do you like best?I like playing basketball very much3. What are you going to do during the summer holidays.I am going to travel on summer holiday.第八套1. Do you like your monitor? Why ?/Why not?yes , I do . Becaude she likes helping others .2. Is your English teacher strict with you in yourstudies? How?yes，she is verystrict to me。

初级翻译资格考试口译练习及答案2017初级翻译资格考试口译练习及答案第一题：中国人认为，太极是天地万物之根源。

太极分为阴阳二气，阴阳二气产生木、火、土、金、水这五行。

五行代表或作用于人体器官，即火对心，木对肝，土对脾胃，金对肺，水对。

肾。

阴阳化合而生万物，太极则代表了阴阳调和。

长期以来，世界只知道中国有指南针、火药、造纸和活字印刷四大发明。

We Chinese believe that taiji is the origin of all lives on Earth. Taiji comprises yin and yang, two types of vital energy. The five elements of wood, fire, earth, metal and water derive from yin and yang. These five elements correspond to, or affect, particular human organs. That is, the element of the fire corresponds to the heart, the wood to the liver, the earth to the spleen and the stomach, the metal to the lung and the water to the kidney. The combination of yin and yang gives birth to all lives on Earth. Taiji represents the harmonious state of balance between yin and yang. For a long time, the rest of the world was only aware of China's four major inventions: the compass, gunpowder, paper-making and movable-type printing.几乎很少有人知道中国已发现了经络的存在。

初级口译考试试题及答案一、听力理解1. 听下面一段对话，选择正确的答案。

A. 他们计划去公园。

B. 他们计划去电影院。

C. 他们计划去图书馆。

D. 他们计划去博物馆。

对话内容：男：我们今天去看电影吧？女：不，我不想去电影院，我们去图书馆怎么样？男：好的，图书馆也不错。

答案：C2. 听下面一段对话，选择正确的答案。

A. 他们正在讨论天气。

B. 他们正在讨论食物。

C. 他们正在讨论旅行计划。

D. 他们正在讨论工作。

对话内容：男：明天天气怎么样？女：天气预报说会有雨。

男：那我们最好带上雨伞。

答案：A二、词汇翻译1. 将下列中文词汇翻译成英文。

A. 苹果B. 电脑C. 旅行D. 会议答案：A. appleB. computerC. travelD. meeting2. 将下列英文词汇翻译成中文。

A. teacherB. hospitalC. restaurantD. university答案：A. 老师B. 医院C. 餐馆D. 大学三、句子翻译1. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。

A. 我每天早晨都跑步。

B. 他们正在讨论新的项目。

C. 她喜欢听音乐和跳舞。

D. 他决定去国外学习。

答案：A. I run every morning.B. They are discussing a new project.C. She likes listening to music and dancing.D. He decided to study abroad.2. 将下列英文句子翻译成中文。

A. The weather is getting warmer.B. She is reading a book.C. They are planning a trip to Japan.D. He works at a bank.答案：A. 天气变暖了。

B. 她在读书。

C. 他们正在计划去日本旅行。

D. 他在银行工作。

四、短文口译1. 听下面一段短文，然后口译成目标语言。

全国英语翻译证书考试初级口译真题为关心大家更好的备考全国英语翻译证书考试初级口译，今日我给大家带来了全国英语翻译证书考试初级口译真题,盼望能够关心到大家，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。

全国英语翻译证书考试初级口译真题第一部分：对话[//表示停顿]David: What‘s on today, Xiao Wang?//Xiao Wang: 今日我们去长城，并在那里午餐，下午回来的路上还要去看看十三陵。

// 你肯定听说过长城，来到北京，长城是肯定要去的。

// 十三陵是明朝13个皇帝和皇后的坟墓，是15世纪建筑的，虽然没有长城出名，但也很值得一看。

// David: I‘ve read about the renowned Chinese wall. It is one of the Seven Wonders of the World, I believe. It is said to be the only man-made project on earth which is visible from a satellite. //Xiao Wang: 我们中国人叫它“万里长城”，事实上全长6000多公里，最初建于近2500年前的战国时期。

// 当时中国还不是一个统一的国家，而是分为7国。

北方的几个国家修建城墙用来防御来自北方的侵害。

// 公元前221年秦始皇统一中国后将各段长城连接起来并加以延长。

据历史记载大约有100万人参与过这一长达十多年的工程。

David: Was the First Emperor of the Qin Dynasty the one in whose tomb were discovered the terra-cotta warriors? //Xiao Wang: 是的。

除了修建长城以外，他也作过不少事情。

虽然他的王朝是短命的，但他对中国历史的影响却是巨大的。

David: Imagine it was more than 2,000 years ago when there was no machinery and everything had to be done by bare hands. // Yet they managed to build a wall like this and the terra-cotta warriors, which, as many people say, have become the eighth wonder of the world. //Xiao Wang: 今日我们去的那段长城叫八达岭，这是保卫北京的一个战略要地，离北京约75公里。

福建省英语口语考试真题Here is a 672 word essay on the topic of the Fujian Province English Speaking Exam:The Fujian Province English Speaking Exam is a challenging and comprehensive assessment of one's English language proficiency. As the name suggests, the exam primarily focuses on evaluating a candidate's ability to communicate effectively in English through various speaking tasks and activities.The exam is structured in a way that tests a wide range of English language skills, including pronunciation, grammar, vocabulary, fluency, and overall communicative competence. Candidates are typically required to engage in tasks such as introducing themselves, describing pictures, role-playing scenarios, and responding to follow-up questions from the examiners.One of the key aspects of the Fujian Province English Speaking Exam is the emphasis on real-world communication. Rather than solely relying on rote memorization or test-taking strategies, the exam aims to assess a candidate's ability to use English in practical, everyday situations. This means that the tasks and promptspresented during the exam are designed to mimic the kinds of conversational exchanges and communicative scenarios that one might encounter in professional, academic, or social settings.In order to excel in the Fujian Province English Speaking Exam, candidates must not only have a strong foundation in English grammar and vocabulary, but also the ability to think quickly, express their ideas coherently, and adapt their language to the specific context of the task at hand. This requires a significant amount of preparation and practice, as well as a deep understanding of the exam format and assessment criteria.One effective approach to preparing for the Fujian Province English Speaking Exam is to engage in regular English conversation practice with native speakers or proficient English learners. This can help candidates become more comfortable with the flow of natural conversation, improve their ability to understand and respond to questions in real-time, and develop a greater sense of confidence in their speaking abilities.In addition to conversation practice, candidates may also benefit from reviewing sample exam questions and practicing various speaking tasks, such as picture descriptions or role-playing scenarios. By familiarizing themselves with the exam format and the types of tasks they may encounter, candidates can better prepare themselvesto perform at their best on the day of the exam.Another important aspect of preparation is to focus on developing a strong command of English vocabulary and grammar. This may involve studying common vocabulary used in everyday conversation, as well as practicing complex grammatical structures and sentence constructions. By strengthening their linguistic foundation, candidates can more effectively communicate their ideas and respond to the examiners' questions during the exam.Overall, the Fujian Province English Speaking Exam is a challenging but valuable assessment of one's English language proficiency. By approaching the exam with a combination of diligent preparation, strategic practice, and a positive mindset, candidates can maximize their chances of success and demonstrate their true communicative abilities in English.。

2023年初级翻译员理论知识考试真题(含
答案)
一、选择题：
1. 下列选项中，翻译是指（）
A. 将一种语言文字转化为另一种语言文字
B. 将一种语言口语转化为另一种语言口语
C. 将一种文字转化为另一种语言口语
D. 将一种口语转化为另一种文字
答案：A
2. 下列哪个是翻译过程中非常重要的一点（）
A. 速度快
B. 翻译准确
C. 文字排版美观
D. 翻译费用低
答案：B
二、简答题：
1. 简述翻译的基本原则。

答案：翻译的基本原则包括准确性、通顺性、信达性和达意性。

翻译应尽可能准确地表达源语言的意思，使译文通顺易懂，达到与
原文相似的效果，并且能够传达作者的意图和信息。

2. 请说明口译和笔译的区别。

答案：口译是指将源语言的口头表达转化为目标语言的口头表达，过程中需要即时的转化和传达能力。

笔译是指将源语言的书面
文字转化为目标语言的书面文字，需要较长时间来进行准确翻译。

三、论述题：
请论述机器翻译与人工翻译的优劣势。

答案：机器翻译的优点是可以高效快速地进行翻译工作，能够处理大量的文字，并且能够自动研究和优化翻译结果。

然而，机器翻译仍存在一定的局限性，不能完全理解语言的语境和文化背景，有时会出现词语义不准确、语法错误或上下文不通顺的问题。

而人工翻译可以更好地理解语言的含义、文化背景以及信息上下文，可以进行更准确、流畅的翻译。

同时，人工翻译具备较强的创造性和灵活性，能够根据具体情境进行适当的调整和转化。

福建英语口试题目及答案一、自我介绍（Self-introduction）1. 请用英语简单介绍一下你自己。

- 答案：My name is [Your Name], and I am [Your Age] years old. I come from [Your Hometown], and I am currently studying at [Your School].二、日常生活（Daily Life）2. 描述一下你的日常生活。

- 答案：My daily routine usually starts with getting up early in the morning, having breakfast, and then going to school. After school, I often spend time doing homework and participating in extracurricular activities.三、兴趣爱好（Hobbies and Interests）3. 你有什么兴趣爱好？- 答案：I enjoy reading books, listening to music, and playing sports. Reading allows me to explore new ideas, music brings joy to my life, and sports keep me physically fit.四、学习情况（Study Situation）4. 你在学校学习什么科目？你最喜欢哪个科目？- 答案：At school, I study a variety of subjects including mathematics, science, English, and history. My favorite subject is English because it allows me to communicate with people from different cultures.五、未来规划（Future Plans）5. 你对未来有什么规划？- 答案：I plan to further my education by attending university to study [Your Preferred Major]. I believe that this will open up many opportunities for me in the future.六、社会热点（Social Issues）6. 你认为当前社会面临的最大问题是什么？- 答案：I think one of the biggest issues facing society today is environmental pollution. It affects the health of people and the planet, and I believe we all need to take action to protect our environment.七、文化差异（Cultural Differences）7. 你如何看待不同文化之间的差异？- 答案：I believe cultural differences are enriching and should be respected. They contribute to the diversity of our global community and provide opportunities for learning and growth.八、旅游经历（Travel Experience）8. 你曾经去过哪里旅游？描述一下你的旅游经历。