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B2U1 Grammar限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句Learning aims:通过观察例句，能够清楚的知道限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别，以及as和which引导非限制性定语从句的区别，并能在练习中正确的使用。
Learning procedures:Step1. RevisionStep2. 限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别知多少1. 形式和作用不同观察：1）The book that/which you borrowed last week is really boring.2）This is an important gift, which I received yesterday.归纳：限制性定语从句描述主句所涉及的人或物的具体情况，是主句不可或缺的一部分，如果省去，主句意义不完整，与主句之间______用逗号隔开；而非限制性定语从句与主句的关系不是十分密切，只是对主句所描述的人或物起补充说明作用，即便省去，主句的意义仍然完整，因此和主句之间必须用__________隔开。
2. 翻译不同观察：1）Lucy has an elder brother who works in a hospital.露西有一个在医院工作的哥哥。
2）Lucy has an elder brother , who works in a hospital.露西有一个哥哥，他在医院工作。
归纳：限制性定语从句常翻译为前置定语，意为___________；而非限制性定语从句常翻译为主句的并列句。
运用：1)Beijing which is the capital of China is a very beautiful city._________________________________________________2) Beijing , which is the capital of China, is a very beautiful city._________________________________________________3. 先行词不同观察：1）This is the best novel that I have ever read.2) The novel, which I read last night, is very interesting.3) The novel is very interesting, which makes me very happy.归纳：限制性定语从句的先行词一般为单个的________或_______；而非限制性定语从句的先行词既可为单个的名词或代词，也可为整个_________或主句的一部分。
Listen and RespondTask One1)It’s mainly about three different types of friendship in our life, i.e. friendship for a reason,friendship for a season, and friendship for a lifetime.2)When people need each other, they become “friendship for a reason.”3)It means a friend who comes into your life only for a short time.4)A lifetime friend is a single soul in two bodies.Task Two1) reason season lifetime2) figure out3) meet a need guidance and support4) an experience of peace5) trust and understanding lessons acceptTask OneDiscovering the Main Ideas1.1) It is because there is a lack of socially acknowledged criteria for what makes a person a friend.2) They are friendship based on utility, friendship based on pleasure and friendship based on goodness.3) He emphasizes the element of virtue in friendship.4) V irtuous friends possess moral excellence and share a commitment to the good.Reading between the Lines1.Since society lacks socially accepted criteria for what friendship is, a person may be describedas a “friend” in one context but may not be suitably called so in another.2.It is believed that young people tend to regard pleasure as an essential element of friendshipand thus base their friendship on pleasure.3.It is not easy to establish true friendships because they need time and effort to develop. That iswhy true friendships are rare.4.When two people are true friends, each is like a mirror to the other, who can see what kind ofa person he himself has proved to be and whether he has moral excellence or not.5.We can find all the good qualities in virtuous friends and it is those qualities that makepermanent friendship possible.Checking Y our VocabularyW ord Detective1. 1) correspond2) build3) sensible4) brilliant5) grasp6) appoint7) hardware8) gaze2. 1) cast your eyes/an eye over2) torn down3) making a fortune4) turned up5) lost track of6) pass on7) checking up on8) was under arrestChecking Y our Comprehension1.1) The story took place in New Y ork.2) He was on night duty, patrolling the avenues and trying to prevent any possible crimes on his beat.3) He came from the western part of the United States, which was still wild and under-developed at that time.4) He was waiting by appointment for Jimmy Wells, the best friend of his youth.5) Twenty years before, Jimmy and Bob had made an appointment that they would meet again in the same restaurant exactly twenty years from that date and time, no matter what their conditions might be or from what distance they might have to come.6) He was arrested by a policeman in plain clothes, because he was wanted by the Chicago police.7) He was Jimmy Wells, Bob’s friend of youth.8) Y es, they did meet that night, but in a very special way. Jimmy approached Bob as a patrolman, talking to Bob as if they did not know each other before.2.1) He loved New Y ork so much that he preferred to live nowhere else.2) It was a luxurious watch, handsome and with small diamonds set on its lids. Judging by the watch, one might think that he had made a fortune in the West.3) Each of them was eager to know what exactly the other look like.4) Y ou are not Jimmy at all, because it is not possible for a man to change the shape of his nose so thoroughly within a matter of twenty years.5) The Chicago police informed us that you might have come to New Y ork and they wanted us to stop and arrest you…It is wise of you no to resist.6) He could not control his emotions when he found out the truth. His hand was trembling with fear and shock.Enhance Y our Language AwarenessW ords in ActionW orking with W ords and ExpressionsIncreasing Y our Word PowerGrammar Reviews1.1) whichever tent you are not using now2) whoever comes/ come first3) whichever/ whatever condition our captain thought was the best4) Wherever/ No matter where I go5) whatever wishes their child/children expresses/ express6) However disappointed/ No matter how disappointed you may feel about the surroundings/ environment/ situation7) Whoever breaks it8) whenever he concentrates on a problem2.1) It is not luck but hard work that led him to today’s success.2) Prof. Moen argues that it is energy that makes the world go round.3) It was not until he had proved he was honest that he won the family’s trust.4) It was clearly the headmaster himself who/ that opened the door for me.5) NONETranslation1.1) The friendship grounded on common/ shared interest does not break up easily. / It is not easy for the friendship grounded on common/ shared interest to break up.2) Children must learn to distinguish between violence and bravery / courage in computer games.3) There spring up so many new things every day in the world that it is no longer sensible to expect a person to know/ keep track of everything.4) Laws do not regulate such things as betrayal to friends; that is why there is what we call/ is called “the court of morality”.5) Today’s culture is described as“fast-food culture”. Whatever they may be/ are doing, people just pursue the greatest/ maximum satisfaction within the shortest time.6) As the saying goes, there is no such thing as a free lunch. If you want something, go and earn/ work for it.。
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必修二UNIT1
1. 遗物．遗迹；纪念物
2. 稀罕的；稀有的，珍贵的
3. 幸免；幸存生还
4.vase
5. 朝代王朝
6.ivory
7.dragon
8.amber
9. 寻找
10. 吃惊，惊讶
11. 令人吃惊的
12. 挑选；选择
13. 蜜.蜂蜜
14. 设计．图案．构思vt 设计计划．构思
15. 奇特的．异样的想象；设想，爱好
16. 风格．风度．类型
17. 装饰．装修
18. 珠宝.宝石
19. 艺术家
20. 属于
21. 作为报答．回报
22.troop
23. 接待，招待会．接收24. 处于交战状态
25. 移动；搬开
26. 木制的
27. 神秘．神秘的事物
28. 以前的.从前的
29. 值得的，相当于…的价值.价值．作用值钱的
30. 重建
31. 本地的；当地的
32. 拆开
33. 绘画；画
34. 城堡
35. 审判．审讯，试验
36. 目击者；证人
37. 根据，证据
38. 爆炸
39. 入口
40. 水手；海员；船员
41. 下沉；沉下
42.maid
43. 看重；器重
44. 非正式的
45. 争论；辩论。
外研社B2U1 Food for Thought词汇课说课稿Good morning, class. Have you all had breakfast this morning? OK. So What did you eat this morning?Good. I am happy to see everyone in a full state sitting in my class. Eating breakfast is a good way to start your day. OK. Let’s start our lesson. Today’s topic is Food in thought. That is a very interesting and delicious topic. A warm reminder for you, you should keep your drool from getting all over the table.Do you like Chinese food or western food?I prefer Chinese food. Because there are many kinds of Chinese cuisines, which have their own characteristics in shape, color and taste. Western foods are simpler and have fewer choices. But western countries have their own food culture and food structure, which is quite different from our Chinese food. So we should respect the culture of western food.OK ,now let's enjoy some pictures of delicious food.How do you feel when you see these pictures? Do you feel hungry? Or want to drool? Yeah, I know you .But do you know how to describe these delicacies /ˈdelɪkəsi/ ? OK. You don’t know. So let’s learn it together.Look at this sentence, what’s the meaning of the red word? Yes, 火锅。
