高中英语语法填空讲解与练习

语法填空高中练习题及讲解高一### 高中英语语法填空练习题及讲解#### 练习题阅读下面短文，根据题目所给的提示，填入适当的词或使用括号内词的正确形式填空。

In ancient China, the Silk Road was a network of trade routes that connected the East and the West. It was not only a path for trade but also a bridge for cultural exchange.1. The Silk Road was _ (exist) long before the Europeans discovered the Americas.2. Merchants from different countries _ (travel) along the Silk Road, carrying various goods.3. The Silk Road _ (become) a symbol of cultural diversity and economic prosperity.4. Many _ (invent) and ideas were spread through the Silk Road, influencing the development of civilizations.5. Despite the long distances, the Silk Road _ (make) it possible for people to trade and communicate with each other.#### 讲解1. existed - 这里需要使用动词的过去分词形式，因为句子描述的是过去的事实。

"The Silk Road" 是单数名词，所以动词 "exist" 需要变为第三人称单数的过去分词形式 "existed"。

语法填空解题技巧（一）分类：实词：动词；名词；形容词；副词——括号中会给提示词虚词：介词；连词；冠词；代词——括号中不会给提示词词性修饰：形容词：名词；代词副词：动词；形容词；副词名词考点：单复数；变形容词；变动词；所有格1）some；several；different；many；more；lots of.. ；one of+（形容词最高级）+名词复数2）冠词+（形容词）+名词 a red apple3）代词+（形容词）+名词 his cute pet4）数词+（形容词）+名词 two red apples5）名词：age（shortage；marriage）；ness（sadness）；ance/ence/ancy/ency(expectancy;tendency)dom(freedom);er/or/ee/ress/ian/ist(employee/musician);tion;ment+al=adj;ity( responsibility)ship; ure(pressure)动词考点：时态；语态；非谓语（to do；done；doing）；变形容词；名词1）Be （v）思考方向：done；doing；adj（v/n）；to do为了；将要去（what we should do is to do）2）be+ done to do （v） sb be asked to do3）be + adj to do （90%） /doing（10%）（v）be likely to do / busy/useless/no use/worth4）be+ adj/ed （v）+介词 be interested in5）接to do希望想学就同意：hope/wish；want；would like；learn；agree需要决定就选择：require/need；decide；choose开始喜欢又讨厌：begin/start；like/love/prefer；hate/dislike忘记又记住；停止又尝试：forget；remember；stop；try命令警告邀（要）人教：order；warn；ask/tell/invite；teach希望想要别人做get；allow6）接doing考虑建议盼原谅（consider；suggest；look forward to doing）承认推迟没得想（admit；put off；fancy）避免错过一直练（avoid；miss；keep；practice）否认完成停欣感（deny；finish；stop；appreciate it if…）禁止想象才冒险（ban/forbid；imagine；risk）不禁介意弃逃亡（can’t help；mind；give up；escape）课后练习阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

高中英语语法填空(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Mid-Autumn Day is a very important traditional festival in China. It takes its name from the fact that it ________(celebrate) in the middle of the autumn season. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the ________ (eight) lunar month. The day is known as the Moon Festival, as at that time of the year the moon is at its roundest and ________(bright). It is an evening celebration in ________ families gather together and eat moon cakes. Besides, ________(make) the house more beautiful, people will hang red lanterns in front of it. On that day, people look back on the past and look forward to the future together. Children will play with their own ________(toy) and enjoy themselves.The Mid-Autumn Festival celebrations date back ________ more than 2,000 years. The word "Mid-Autumn" first ________(appear) in the famous ancient book Zhou Li. However, it was not until the early Tang Dynasty that people celebrated the day as a traditional festival. It became an ________(official) established festival during the Song Dynasty, and has become as popular as the Spring Festival since the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Celebrations have continued ever since and more customs for ________(mark) this occasion have been formed.【答案】is celebrated；eighth；brightest；which；to make；toys；to；appeared；officially；marking【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中秋节。

高中英语语法填空考点篇一：高考英语语法填空连词考点及练习高考英语语法填空连词考点及练习一、知识点考点解密在近两年广东高考的语法填空中连词，都是两小题，占语法填空的五分之一，是考查的一个重要项目，具体考点有以下4大点：考点1：并列连词注：(1)when作并列连词，主要用于was/were doing sth. when sth./sb. did; was/were about to do sth. when sth./sb. did; was/were on the point of doing sth. when sth./sb. did等句型中，表示“当某人或某物正在或正要做某事，就在这时突然又发生了另一事”。

(2)在“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句型中，祈使句表示条件，and/or后的句子表示结果。

考点2：引导状语从句的连词考点3：引导名词性从句的连接词名词性从句有主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。

引导这些从句的连词有：(1)连词that：只起连接作用，没有任何意思，不作任何句子成分，在宾语从句中可省略。

(2)连词whether：有“是否”之意，但不作句子成分；引导宾语从句时，还可用if。

(3)连接代词：who(m), whose, which, what等均有各自的意义，在从句中作主语、宾语、定语等。

其中what除有“什么”“多么”外，还有“所……的”之意，相当于thething(s) that…。

(4)连接副词：when, where, why, how等，有意义，在从句中作状语。

(5)whoever, whatever, whichever等也可引导名词性从句，意为“无论/不管……”。

考点4：引导定语从句的关系词定语从句就是在复合句里充当定语的从句，它通常紧靠在所修饰的名词或代词后面。

引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词及使用场合如下表：注： (1)先行词是occasion常用when，先行词是case, situation, scenes等时常用where。

高中英语语法专项练习题及讲解1. 练习题: 选择正确的选项完成句子。

- I have been studying English for three years. I am very _______ in my progress.A. disappointedB. satisfiedC. confusedD. surprised2. 讲解: 这个句子描述了一个人学习英语已经三年了，并且对自己的进步感到某种情绪。

选项A表示失望，选项B表示满意，选项C表示困惑，选项D表示惊讶。

根据句子的语境，正确的情绪应该是满意，因为学习了三年，通常意味着取得了进步。

所以正确答案是B。

3. 练习题: 用正确的时态填空。

- By the time you arrive, the meeting _______ already started.A. will have startedB. had startedC. has startedD. is starting4. 讲解: 这个句子涉及到将来完成时态的使用。

"By the time"这个短语通常用来表示一个动作在另一个动作发生之前已经完成。

因此，我们需要使用将来完成时态。

选项A "will have started" 正确地表达了这个意思，表示在你到达的时候，会议已经结束了。

5. 练习题: 选择正确的词组完成句子。

- The teacher _______ the students to hand in their homework on time.A. expects ofB. expects fromC. expects toD. expects6. 讲解: 这个句子需要一个词组来表达老师对学生的期望。

选项A和B都包含了"expects"，但是"of"和"from"在这里都不适用。

（英语）高三英语语法填空及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1．Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blanks with the proper form of the given word; for the blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.When I worked part-time in a local bookstore at my early age -- so easily - pictured, if you do not work in one, as a kind of paradise where not only ________ one read his own favorite books but also encounter charming young ladies (one of my personal fantasies) who browse eternally among Toni Morrison or Ernest Hemingwast thing that chiefly struck me was that really bookish people are a rarity, ________ there are vast numbers of those who consider themselves to be such. Often they will introduce themselves when they enter the bookshop ________ 'book people' and insist on telling you that 'we love books'. They will wear T-shirts or carry bags with slogans explaining exactly how much they think they adore books. It is clear that the way they dress themselves is quite similar to that of us bookish people, but that is ________ the similarities between them and us begin and end. And ________ (sure) means of identifying them is that they never, ever buy books.These days it is so rare that I find time to read that, when I do, it feels like indulgence, more so than any, other sensory experience. When an important relationship in my twenties ________ (break) up the only thing I could do was to read, and I amassed a pile of books ________ I sank and escaped from the world around me and inside me. The landscapes of Yu Hua, Wang Shou, Ernest Hemingway, George Orwell, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Harper Lee and others protected me from my own thoughts, which were pushed into the background, where ________ could silently process without bothering me. I created a physical wall on my desk, ________ (make) from the books, and as I read them the wall slowly came down until it was gone.In a more real sense, books are the best way in which one enriches his own life and the enormous numbers of them out there in the world excite me, especially when I visit second-hand bookstores with no intention ________ (search) for a certain book. It is like casting a net and never knowing what you will find when you gather it in. As Goglo put in it in Dead Souls: "Once, long ago, in the years of my youth, in the years of my childhood, which have flashed irretrievably(不能挽回地）by, it was a joy for me to drive for the very first time to a place unknown."【答案】can；although；as；where；the surest；broke；into which；they；made；to search【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者记叙了自己热爱读书的感受以及读书对自己的影响。

高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】 welcoming；national；are packed；which；to；memories；bitterly；to visit；an；is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，对世界各地的许多人来说，除夕是国家的假日。

高中语法填空练习题及讲解译林### 高中语法填空练习题及讲解在高中英语学习中，语法填空是一个重要的练习方式，它不仅能够检验学生的语法知识掌握情况，还能提高学生的阅读理解和语言运用能力。

以下是一些高中语法填空的练习题，以及相应的讲解。

#### 练习题1. 题目一：Many people believe that the Internet has changed the way we communicate. It has made it possible for us to connect with others from all over the world. However, some argue that it has also made us more isolated.A. It is believed that...B. The Internet has made it possible for us to...C. However, some argue that...D. It has also made us...2. 题目二：The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It was built to protect the country from invasions.A. The Great Wall of China is...B. It was built to...3. 题目三：Pollution is a serious problem that affects the environment and our health. We must take action to reduce it.A. Pollution is...B. We must take action to...#### 讲解1. 题目一考察了宾语从句和现在完成时的使用。

【英语】高一必备英语语法填空技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Cathy Martin is a hurricane hunter with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). For six months each year, she is part of a team that collects ________ she describes as "vital data, to save life and property."When winds pick up, ________(spin) toward the Caribbean and U. S. coastline, Martin and ________(she) flight team spring into action.They use instruments called dropsondes, which ________(set) free from a tube at the back of the plane. As a dropsonde makes its 10,000-foot landing into the sea, it sends out information about air temperature, pressure, humidity, and the speed and ________(direct) of the wind.On an eight-hour flight, Martin's team ________(typical) drops 15 to 20 dropsondes while flying from one side of the storm ________ the other, trying to cover as much ground as possible. They head for the center (or eye) of the storm, ________ there's no wind, and also search for the strongest winds, to help people on the coast prepare for what's coming. Sometimes, they will use an unmanned aircraft ________ (gather) data closer to the ocean's surface.Though these flights can be long,________(tire) and often last several days in a row, Martin likes her job and wishes she could fly every day.【答案】 what；spinning；her；are set；direction；typically；to；where；to gather；tiring 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Cathy Martin 以及她的团队是如何收集数据预测飓风的。

高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1. 语法填空Many of the earth's plants and animals have already________(die) out, and a hundred species become ________(endanger) every day.If nothing is done, we may find ourselves________ (lonely) on the earth.Wild animals live in the________ (forest) which are being destroyed by people.As________ result, the animals are ________(lose) their habitats.Without the trees, the animals are short of food.And many animals are dying out because of pollution.I suggest that measures should be taken ________(protect) wildlife.The government should keep people ________destroying forests and shut down the factories ________ pollute rivers and air, I think more wildlife reserves should also be ________(build).【答案】Died；endangered；alone；forests；a；losing；to protect；from；which/that；built【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文, 地球上的很多动、植物已经灭绝, 一百个物种每天都变得濒临绝境, 我们应该采取措施保护野生动植物。

高中英语语法填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1．Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Phone-surfing Results in More PurchasesLeaving your mobile phone at home when you go shopping could prevent mindless overspending, a new study suggests. Research from the University of Bath discovered that when people are distracted by their mobiles during a trip to the supermarket their shopping bills ________ rise by an average of 41 per cent. Attention-weakening devices also encourage shoppers to wander along more shelves, ________they come across more products.In one study, 294 people aged between 18 and 73 at four Swedish supermarkets wore eye-tracking glasses throughout a shopping trip to measure where they went and ________they looked at. Their receipts were then used ________(assess) their spending. Those using a mobile phone spent on average £33.73 compared to an average of £23.91 for those who did not.A second study of 117 shoppers found those with mobile phones spent longer in the store, ________(give) more attention to shelves. They also spent an average of £36. This study found shoppers using a mobile phone spent on average £36.16 on 20.85 items, compared to £25.59 on 13.22 products.Dr Carl-Philip Ahlbom, of the University of Bath's School of Management said: "Business owners have tended to worry that mobiles distract shoppers from spending money, ________we were amazed to find completely the reverse effect." The findings were very clear - the more time you spend on your phone, the more money you'll part ________."So if you're trying to budget, ________(leave) your phone in your pocket. It's not the phone ________that causes more purchases, but its impact on our focus." Researchers believe people spend more because using a phone distracts people from their ________(plan) lists.【答案】can/may/might；where；what；to assess；having given/giving；but；with；leave；itself；planned【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，研究发现手机上网会导致更多的购买行为。

语法填空练习题及讲解高中星火英语### 语法填空练习题及讲解：高中星火英语在英语学习过程中，语法是构建语言结构的基石。

以下是一些针对高中学生的语法填空练习题，旨在帮助学生巩固语法知识，并通过练习提高语言运用能力。

练习题一：In the past, people believed that the sun __1__ (move) around the Earth. However, Copernicus __2__ (introduce) the ideathat the Earth __3__ (revolve) around the sun. This theory__4__ (revolutionize) the way people thought about the universe.答案：1. moved2. introduced3. revolved4. revolutionized讲解：本题考查动词时态和语态。

第1空描述过去的事实，使用一般过去时。

第2空表示哥白尼提出观点的动作，同样用一般过去时。

第3空描述客观事实，使用一般过去时。

第4空表示这一理论对人们思维方式的影响，用过去分词作定语，表示被动意义。

练习题二：The book __5__ (write) by the famous author is very popular among teenagers. It __6__ (tell) a story about a young man who __7__ (struggle) with his identity.答案：5. written6. tells7. struggles讲解：第5空考查非谓语动词，由于book与write之间是被动关系，故使用过去分词作定语。

第6空描述的是书的一般特性，使用一般现在时。

第7空描述的是持续的动作，使用一般现在时。

练习题三：Despite the heavy rain, the athletes __8__ (continue) to train. They __9__ (not give) up easily, which is why they__10__ (become) successful.答案：8. continued9. don't give10. have become讲解：第8空描述的是过去的动作，使用一般过去时。

英语语法填空高中练习题及讲解### English Grammar Fill-in-the-Blanks for High School Students with Explanations#### Exercise 1: Subject-Verb AgreementFill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb.1. The committee is (be) responsible for the project.2. Neither the students nor the teacher is (be) to blame.3. Mathematics is (be) a subject that requires a lot of practice.Explanation: The subject-verb agreement rules state that a singular subject requires a singular verb form, and a plural subject requires a plural verb form. However, when "neither...nor..." is used, the verb should agree with the noun closest to it, which in this case is "teacher," a singular noun.#### Exercise 2: Adjective ClausesChoose the correct relative pronoun or adverb to complete the sentences.1. The book that I read last night was very interesting.2. The place where we had our picnic was beautiful.3. The reason why she didn't attend the meeting was unclear.Explanation: Relative pronouns like "that," "which," and "who" are used to introduce adjective clauses. "That" is used for both people and things, "where" is used for places, and "why" is used for reasons.#### Exercise 3: Modal VerbsFill in the blanks with the appropriate modal verb.1. You should have told me earlier if you were busy.2. We could have walked to the park, but we decided to take a bus.3. Would you mind turning down the music?Explanation: Modal verbs are used to express ability, permission, obligation, or hypothetical situations. "Should" is used for obligations or advice, "could have" for past possibilities, and "would" for polite requests.#### Exercise 4: Passive VoiceRewrite the sentences in the passive voice.1. The teacher graded the exams last night.- The exams were graded by the teacher last night.2. Someone has stolen my bicycle.- My bicycle has been stolen.3. They will build a new bridge over the river.- A new bridge will be built over the river.Explanation: The passive voice is formed by using the appropriate form of "be" and the past participle of the main verb. It emphasizes the action or the receiver of the action rather than the doer.#### Exercise 5: Conditional SentencesComplete the sentences with the correct form of the conditional.1. If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam.2. If it rains tomorrow, we will cancel the picnic.3. If you are late again, the boss will fire you.Explanation: Conditional sentences are used to talk about situations that are hypothetical or dependent on certain conditions. The first sentence is an example of the second conditional, which refers to unreal or unlikely situations in the past. The second and third sentences are examples of the first conditional, which refers to real and possible situations in the future.#### Exercise 6: Phrasal VerbsChoose the correct phrasal verb to fill in the blanks.1. After the long journey, they finally settled down in their new home.2. The company carried out a thorough investigation into the incident.3. She looked up the word in the dictionary when she didn't understand it.Explanation: Phrasal verbs are verbs combined with prepositions or adverbs to give them new meanings. "Settle down" means to become comfortable or to begin living somewhere permanently. "Carry out" means to perform or execute, and "look up" means to search for information.This exercise aims to provide high school students with a comprehensive review of various English grammar points, including subject-verb agreement, adjective clauses, modal verbs, passive voice, conditional sentences, and phrasal verbs. Practicing these will help students to improve their understanding and application of English grammar in both speaking and writing.。

高中必备英语语法填空技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1．语法填空Nearly 800 new pupils of Lianhua Elementary School in Hefei, Anhui Province, is reported ________(receive) a unique gift: an admission letter ________ their names are written by teachers using Chinese writing brush. ________(similar), Shaanxi Normal University has been sending their freshmen calligraphy admission for eleven years. Several former professors in ________ 70s take about a week writing more than 4,500 admission letters every year.It is believed in China that "handwriting is the man," ________ (mean) good handwriting can not only cultivate one's temperament (气质), but can also reflect one's literacy and character. At present, ________(tradition) calligraphy has again become a compulsory lesson in many Chinese primary and middle schools, which aims ________(enhance) students' cultural competence. At the same time, parents are attaching great importance ________ children's calligraphy practice. It is fair to say that calligraphy is not left out in today's fast-paced society; ________, its incomparable value is standing out.The charm of Chinese culture embodied in calligraphy can always strike a chord with writers and ________(view). Do you have any interest in learning it?【答案】to have received；where；Similarly；their；meaning；traditional；to enhance；to；instead；viewers【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国传统书法越来越受重视。

（英语）高中英语语法填空解题技巧及练习题含解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Each time I take the underground I find myself ________ (surround) by dozens of passengers playing smart-phones. They almost won't even give a glance at the outside world. You may think it is normal to play smart-phones ________ (kill) time. What's worse, when I talk with some of my friends, they talk as playing, which is really an ________ (annoy).I really miss the old days when I ________ (chat) with some passengers on the train. Now things are different.Everyone just concentrates ________ their smart-phones. When talking with them, ________ seems that you are disturbing their playing smart-phones. I could not just blame them for I am moving to be one like them. Sometimes I just feel we ________ (large) ignore our neighbors and want to keep in touch with ________ (distance) strangers through the Internet. We care about the things far away but pay no attention to the needs nearby. ________ ridiculous the situation is! In a way we ________ (control) by smart-phones now. Are you experiencing the same situation like me? Do you have any ways to avoid that?【答案】surrounded；to kill；annoyance；chatted；on；it；largely；distant；How；are controlled【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是目前社会上存在的一种现象，到处可以看到每个人都只专注于他们的智能手机，在某种程度上人们被智能手机控制着。

高中英语语法填空技巧(很有用)及练习题含解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Scientists found that air pollution may be responsible ________ a significant reduction in intelligence. The research ________ (conduct) for the World Health Organization (WHO) in China showed that air pollution was responsible for big: falls in test ________ (score) for languages and arithmetic. The study is called "The impact of exposure to air pollution on cognitive (认知的）performance ". It ________ (publish) in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences journal. The study took place over four years. Researchers analyzed speaking and arithmetic tests taken by 20 000 people of all ages. They said, Polluted air may prevent cognitive ability as people become older."The study is a warning to the rest of the world, especially to ________ in cities. Over 91 percent of the world population live in areas with ________ (poison) air and air pollution is the fourth ________ (high) cause of global deaths. Researchers discovered that ________ longer people were exposed to polluted air, the greater their intelligence went down. They said air pollution caused a year's worth of lost education. For those ________ were over 60 years old, this could be several years. A researcher warned, "There is no shortcut ________ (solve) this issue. Governments really need to take effective measures to reduce air pollution."【答案】 for；conducted；scores；was published；those；poisonous；highest；the；who；to solve【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，科学研究表明空气污染可能会导致人的智力下降，并且随着年龄的增长，其可能会阻碍认知能力。