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Unit 2Section ⅡⅠ.单词拼写1．Police have issued a ___description___(描述) of the man who was aged between fifty and sixty.2．Words written ___alike___(相似的) are often pronounced differently.3．The ___quarrel___(争吵) between them was sparked off by a joke.4．This Utopian dream is far beyond the range of ___possibility___(可能性)．5．I finished my coffee，___folded___(折叠) my newspaper and stood up.6．They are renting a ___furnished___(带家具的) flat.7．All the ___wedding___(婚礼) invitations have gone out.8．We have ___arranged___(安排) to transport the rice you purchased by rail.9．This style of ___architecture___(建筑学) is usually referred to in the sixteenth century.10．He issued a statement to ___clarify___(澄清) the situation.Ⅱ.选词填空It was___arranged___that we have to have supper at the airport.2．Natural methods of pest control are now___taking_the_place_of___chemicals.3．There is the strong___possibility___that such cooperation will prove unworkable.4．He___picked_up___some Japanese while he was away on a business trip in Japan.5．His health___broke_down___because he had suffered a heavy disease.6．She___quarreled___with her brother about the terms of their father's will.7．They___look_alike___but in ideas they are very far apart from each other.8．Doctors can get the wrong impression from even an accurate___description___.9．I'd like to have a place___of_my_own___after living together with my friend.10．I___prefer_to___wear clothes made of natural fibers rather than wear fashionable ones.Ⅲ.单句改错1．The classroom was so noisy that the teacher couldn't make himself hear.___hear改为heard___2．The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes fixing on the screen.___fixing改为fixed___3．He looked around and caught a man put his hand into her pocket.___put改为putting___4．Now when people refer to England, you find Wales including as well.___including改为included___5．The manager promised to keep me inform of how our business was going on.___inform改为informed___Ⅳ.补全句子1．The car___broke_down___(抛锚) halfway to the destination，so we had to walk.2．Who will___take_the_place_of___(代替) Mr.Smith to attend the meeting?3．In a dictionary the words___are_arranged___(安排) in alphabetical order.4．Where are you going to___have_your_hair_cut___(剪头发)?5．When he woke up，he found himself___surrounded_by_a_group_of_doctors___(被一群医生围着)．Ⅴ.完形填空The British Isles consist of two large islands.One is called Ireland and1.___B___Britain.Britain, or Great Britain, is the larger one of these two islands, and it is2.___A___into three parts: Scotland, Wales and England.The United Kingdom is that part of the British Isles 3.___D___by the Queen.It is made up of Scotland，Wales and England, that is, the 4.___D___of Britain, and also about one sixth of Ireland, the northern part.The 5.___C___of Ireland is self-governing.The 6.___C___name of the United Kingdom is 7.___B___“The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”．England is 8.___D___and richer than Scotland，Wales and Northern Ireland, and has the most 9.___D___of the United Kingdom, so people often use the 10.___A___“England”and“English”when they 11.___A___“Britain”and“British”．This sometimes makes the Scots and the Welsh a little 12.___A___.The Scots in particular are very 13.___A___of their separate nationality.The Welsh too do not 14.___D___themselves as the English, and have a culture and 15.___B___a language of their own.Ireland became part of the United Kingdom in 1801, but for forty years the“Irish 16.___B___”was the greatest headache of the United Kingdom. 17.___A___,_Ireland was divided into two：Northern Ireland still 18.___B___to the United Kingdom, and in 1922 the rest of Ireland 19.___C___to found an Irish Free State, later called Eire and now the Republic of Ireland.The Republic of Ireland does not regard itself as part of Britain, and is not now even a supporter of the Commonwealth of Nations. Unlike the major Commonwealth countries, it did not lift a finger to 20.___D___British in the Second World War and now wants the whole of Ireland to be a republic.文章大意：这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国的地理概况、组成部分及历史渊源等。
高中英语必修5 第二单元重点词汇与语法1.consist of 由……组成(构成)☛（写作佳句）The programme consists of the following activities ：recitation ，singing ，word spelling ，story-telling and so on.该项目包括以下活动：朗诵，唱歌，单词拼写以及讲故事等。
单句语法填空/完成句子。
①The politician ’s actions do not consist ________ the promises in his speeches. 这个政治家的所作所为与他在讲演中的承诺并不一致。
②Success consists ________ the ability to continue efforts throughfailures. 成功在于持续努力克服失败的能力。
③(写作佳句) This club consists of eight members.＝This club ____________ eight members.＝This club ____________ eight members.这个俱乐部有8个成员。
2. accomplish vt .完成；达到；实现☛Though the task was difficult ，they managed to accomplish it in time.尽管任务困难，他们仍及时完成了。
用accomplish 的正确形式填空①This task by great effort.②The Chang ’e project by the end of 2020 will achieve our dream of landing on the moon.③She is a girl of many .3. conflict n ．矛盾，冲突；vi.冲突： His idea conflicts with mine.他的观点和我的相冲突。
Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Unir4 Unit 5人教版必修五英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错Great scientistsThe United Kingdom Life in the future Making the newsFirst aidUnit 1 Great scientistsI .单词拼写1 - The doctor is well-known for having(，台疗)some people of the deadly disease.2- Richardson G隹断出)from his studies that equality between the sexes is still a long way off.3.The army was well-trained and well-armed, and had little difficulty(击败)the enemy.4.The(建设)work of the theatre is supposed to be completed within the year.5.Employees are expected and required to(参加)team meetings.6.The president became too(热心白勺)over a big navy.7.The scientists are doing(科学的)research on the rats.8.His injuries were 0克重的)and he was rushed to hospital.9.It's difficult to(操纵)the machine.10.He is intensely(谨'慎的)not to make mistakes in spelling.11.单句语法填空1.The writer was so(absorb) in her work that she didn't notice Jim enter the room.2.After eight years of fighting, the Chinese people finally(defeat) the Japanese enemies.3.Mr. Green(announce) to his friends his engagement to Miss. White.4.Many retired people can still make a(contribute) to the society with their rich experience.5.They drew different(conclude) from the facts.6- Environmentalists say a critical factor in the city's(pollute) is its population.7.You should exercise extreme(cautious) when driving on foggy roads.8.Listen carefully to the(instruct) and put them down.9.Many people in that country were employed in the(construct) or fishing industries.10.Recently, the Chinese government has launched an anticorruption(move).11.It was perfectly all right, he said, because the police had not suspected him anything.12.I don'l know who is(blame) for the messy room.13.He suggested I(set) aside some time for exercise.14.The Greens had their milk(deliver) to the door every day.15 . Who is responsible this accident?必修五16.He was taken by the false advertisement.17.The party came to end at midnight, which was great success.18.He was strict his son and he was also strict his own work.19.With her eyes(fix) on the TV screen, she didn't notice me standing by.20.He made great progress, of his parents felt proud.III.单句改错1.Every time I will meet with difficulties in study, I solve it by myself.2- It is obvious that lung cancer was linked to heavy smoking.3.It doesn't make sense to complain after defeated. You should cheer up and practise hard instead.4.She would rather have her room paint milk-white than sky-blue.5.Once he was a enthusiastic football player, but recently he seems to have become uninterested.6.The man, suspected for having stolen the jewels of the shop, was missing last night, although he was watched over by the police.IV.语法填空Scientists have discovered that 1 (stay) in the cold could help us lose weight. Researchers at the University of California found that exposure to the cold increases levels of a protein that helps form brown fat—the type of fat that produces heat and keeps us warm. Brown fat burns energy, 2 helps us lose weight. White fat stores extra energy, which results 3 weight gain. The researchers said that because air conditioning and heating give us constant, 4 (comfort) temperatures, our body's need for brown fat has decreased. They found that： "Outdoor workers in northern Finland who 5一(expose) to cold temperature have 6 significant amount of brown fat when 2 (compare) to same-aged indoor workers.”The research was conducted on two different control groups of mice. 3 group was injected with the protein that helps create brown fat. This group later gained 30% less weight after both groups were fed high-fat diets. The researchers say this could be good news in the fight against obesity. People who are obese have 9 (low) levels of brown fat than thinner people. Head researcher Hei Sook Sul said："This protein could become an important target for research into the treatment and prevention of obesity and obesity-related diseases."She added： "If you can somehow increase levels of this protein, you could 10 (possible) lose more weight even if eating the same amount of food. ”V .短文改错Our English club was set up two months ago. Now, we have members of 25. We met once a week on Saturday afternoon. So far, we have been conducted a variety of activities on English learning, such as watching English films, including a Christmas party and get together with foreign students. Last week we held a English story-telling competition. We required that the entries would be original and interesting and be presented in English within five minutes. Every member took an actively part in it. Two foreign English teachers were invited to act as judge. At last, Li Bing won the first place. Many members said that the activity benefited them many ways.Not only did it improve their speaking English, but also it brought them more fun. They hope many such activities can be held.Unit 2 The United KingdomI .单词拼写1.The whole country(团结)together and got through the horrible earthquake in 2015.2.You have to(澄清)this problem to your classmates in public.3.There was a(矛盾)between the accounts of the witnesses.4.In the exhibition this painting painted by that famous painter(吸弓I) a lot of people.5.To our great(高兴),we will have seven days off this month.6.There is no possibility that he will(完成)that work on his own.7 - According to his(描述)，the scenery of the mountain is beautiful.8.Have you noticed that all the statues in the temple are(辉煌的)？9.His father's(M攵集)of ancient coins will be displayed nationwide.10.It is necessary for you to take some foreign(货币)with you when you are abroad.11.单句语法填空1.The TV advertisements have(influence) my attitude towards drinking and driving.2.I have to find a(convenience) location for the shelves.3.The beauty of the countryside is beyond(describe).4.He felt an immediate(attract) for her, for she was very attractive.5 - We have made all the(arrange) for the conference.6.Several firms were(unite) to form one company.7.It's(legal) to read people's private letters without permission.8.It is a(thrill) news to hear of your being appointed as CEO of your company.9.It was much more(enjoy) than I had expected.10- The last five years has been a(consist) improvement in the country's economy.11.Who can take place of Mr. Green in the company?12.The team(consist) of six boys and three girls succeed in passing the Volley.13.He often complains too much work to do.14.her credit, Emma passed such a difficult examination.15.Under no condition will the Chinese allow Taiwan to break away China.16.When I got home, I found my money(go).17.his credit, he gave away much of his fortune to the poor.18.He remained(wait) for the bus for about twenty minutes.19.He had all his money(steal) on the crowded bus.20.Mr. Green made clear to finish the task on time.III.单句改错cators consider teaching great delight. That's why they always make every endeavor to do it.2.In my opinion, the secret to happiness consists of your successful work and your contribution towards others*happiness.3 - It is one of the most popular treasures displaying in the Shanghai Museum.4.When first introducing to the market, these products enjoyed great success.5.I have arranged for a car to pick you up, because my car breaks down yesterday.6.She thrilled with terror when she saw the scene of the murder.IV.语法填空Mr. Vincent was a manager of a company. He was tired of ]_ (live) in the big city where he worked. He wanted to move to the country and live in a house from 2 he could get to his office in the city early every day. He was looking for a house until he saw 3 ad in a newspaper one day. The ad said that a suitable house in a quiet area was up for sale at a 4 (reason) price, and the house was within a stone's throw of a railway station, from which there were frequent trains to the big city."That's exactly 5 I need.” Mr. Vincent said to himself. So he called the house agency 6 arranged to go down by train the next day to have a look at the house. The house agency met him at the station and they started walking. It took 7 (they) at least 15 minutes to get to the house. When they reached, Mr. Vincent said 8 (angry), "I'm very pleased with the house, but I should be very 9— (interest) to meet the man who threw the stone you 」Q (mention) in the newspaper."V .短文改错Dear Ms. Lee,I'm delighting to have you as my English teacher.English has become a global language, so I'm convinced that learning English is of great useful. We should learn English well to better understand that happens around the world.But my English is rather poor. One of my problems are that I often feel nervously when speaking in public. Besides, I feel difficult to learn words by heart. I really hope you can offer us more chances to speak with English. But I also hope you'll give me some advices on how to leam new words. I believe I can make many progress than ever with your help.Thank you!Li HuaUnit 3 Life in the futureI .单词拼写1.I don't know how you can(忍受)the noise. It's so loud and unpleasant.2.We should try to 攵利用)all our waste paper and cardboard boxes to save the resources.cking the(动机)to study may be the most dangerous thing to a student.4.Please(系上)your seat belts tightly as we are landing shortly.5.Judy and Jane are twin girls, but they are different from each other in many(方面).6.The secret of happiness is to think about positive things and stay(乐观的).7- Mr. Smith is tired of his wife f s(连续不断白勺)complaints, so he always goes home very late.8.They had to give up the project in the end because of a(缺少)of money.9.There was a general 仰象)that tomorrow meant a fresh start.10.Every time I(打开)on the TV, there's football. Ifs overkill.11.单句语法填空1.I will tell him the whole thing(instant) he arrives.2.The government consists of two(represent) assemblies.3.There is(press) on the government to settle the problem.4.There is a political(motivate) for these actions.5 . The roots of the plants are(greed) for water.6.He picked up the(receive) but heard no sound.7.Alice gives the(impress) of being younger than she really is.8.We are(constant) telling him to work hard.9.He had(previous) worked as a reporter.10.Animals should live in their natural(surrounding).11.The waste is disposed by a giant machine.12.(absorb) in doing his research, he seldom went home.13.I do not blame them trying to make some money.14.Don't find fault him. After all, he tried his best.15.The bridge repair leads to my village.16.(leave) alone on a deserted island, he suffered a lot.17.I still remembered the moment I landed on the island.18.The surroundings were hard(tolerate).19.Why not(fasten) your safety belt?20.The house needed(paint). It looked too old.III.单句改错1.We had better set up a system which we can work efficiently and equally.2.Worrying about her daughter, the mother came to see her yesterday.3.As a result of eat some bad fish, he had a stomachache the next morning.4.The film reminded me what I had seen in the United States.5.I think that impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.6.If I ever lose my faith in you, there'd be nothing leaving for me to do.N .语法填空The dinners we had every Sunday when I was a boy were feasts fit for a king. There 1 （be） loaves of bread ready to be eaten. They were great with butter and even 2 （good） when you dipped them in the sauce. My grandma, who we called"Nanny”， would always bake them a day ahead so they would be ready. I remember 3 （watch） her hand make the dough （面团）. I would often ask to help only because I wanted to have 4 bite of the dough before she placed it in the pans to bake.One day I 5 （foolish） asked Nanny why she didn't just buy bread at the store 6 （save） time/'Because they're not as good, ” she said with her thick 7 （Italy） accent. Then she laughed, smiled, and gave me a piece of dough to eat.Nanny was right. Today I buy my bread at the store and it isn't as good. It is factory-made and 8 （lack） all the taste, warmth, and love that Nanny put into hers. Store-bought happiness is a sad substitute for homemade joy. 9 you want lasting love, permanent peace, and endless joy, then you have to bake them 10 your own.V .短文改错When Molly's father was about to work, his daughter Molly, aged 8, hand him a bag.The father was in hurry so he didn't know what was inside. While having lunch, he took out the contents: a plastic dinosaur, a tiny sea shell and three small stone. The busy father smiled, finished eating, and sweeping the desk clean into the dustbin include Molly's junk. This evening, Molly wanted her bag back because she had not made a note into it: I love you, Daddy. The fa由er went to his office hurried, carrying the junk home. He asked Molly to tell her about the junk. It was turned out that eveiything in the bag had a story. To Molly they were not junk and treasures!Unir 4 Making the newsI .单词拼写1.Father（同意）of my playing games for relaxation as long as I do well in studies.2.You'd better make an（预约）with the doctor before you visit him.3.In the accident, many people were killed, but（与U匕I司时）there were some unhurt.4.The figures they have used are just not（精确的）.5.It is a long（过程）to obtain a driver's license.6- The editor felt（内疚的）about not publishing your article.7.I t will be fine whenever you come, but you'd better（通告）me of that before you come.8.T he fifteen（指控）young men from different parts of England denied the charges.9.T he firm is reported to be（集中于）on increasing their markets overseas.10.They investigated the problem（彻底地）before making the decision.11.单句语法填空1 . I can't give my（approve） to such an agreement.2.I was（delight） to be invited to her party.3.Many（journal） as well as photographers have been invited to their opening ceremony.4.Thanks for giving me the(inform) I wanted.5- His unusual behavior is really(admire); we should learn from him.6.My colleague is eager to find two(assist) to help with her research.7.It's said that she is not a(profession) player; she is just an amateur.8.It seems strange that he should have missed the deadline(deliberate).9- The knowledge(acquire) in one's childhood will make a stronger impression on him than what he learns at any other life stage.10.I have made an(appoint) with one of the senior students in this college.11.I have no way yet as to to deal with such acomplicated situation.12.He denied(steal) the money.13 - He wrote an article on children's education,(depend) on his experiences.14.As a Chinese, we have to bear/keep in mind when we go abroad, we are not just another person, weare ambassadors for our country.15.He defended himself the charge.16.Tom is two years senior me.17.They had a photo(take) on the top of the mountain.18.He is(suppose) to be studying in the classroom now.19.It is the first time he(make) an appointment with the doctor.20.He is looking forward to(publish) his novel.III.单句改错1.My brother acquired for a knowledge of computers by careful study.2- You can depend on that he will come to your help when needed.3.The boss has been told several times that the workers are demanding on better pay.4.All of you supposed to finish your homework before you go out to play football.5.We had a thoroughly cleaning of our house at the weekend.6.Youll be faced with two choices—whether to be fired or not, depend on your performance in the work.IV.语法填空There's a science to setting goals. Below, we share some research-backed tips to help you carry out successful goals.Choose a goal that matters, not just easy to win.A meaningful goal一—j that truly inspires you to change一requires going deeper. Think about what you want in the coming year, then ask yourself 2 you want that. For example, if you want to quit 3 (smoke), ask why do you want to quit? Then, if you want to quit for your health ask why do you want good health? Then, if your answer is to be alive long enough 4 (meet) your grandchildren, ask why do you want to meet your grandchildren?Set up your goals positively.How you describe your goal makes 5 big difference. Focusing on © you want to "bring into your life一not what you want to avoid一will make you more likely to 7 （actual） pursue it.”Prepare for failure （in a good way）.Moments of failure 8 （be） unavoidable, but most of us abandon the goal entirely when slight failures and setbacks start piling up. At the moment when you fail, often the first instinct （本能）is to push the goal away. It's so 9 （comfort） to be in that condition of self-doubt or self-criticism and guilt.Your task is not to avoid failures, 10 to plan for them. Ask yourself, how am 1 likely to fail? For example, if you're likely to choose unhealthy meals when you're hungry, carry a light snack with you.V.短文改错Dear Tom,I'm glad to hear that you are very interesting in Guoxue. Let me to give you a simple introduction to it.Generally speaking, Guoxue refers to the excellent traditional Chinese culture, that includes philosophy, literature, history, music, painting and so on. Guoxue has been playing an increasing important part in China, especially for them students. Not only did it tell us how to study, but it also teaches us how to live. More and more Guoxue courses is given in schools of different levels all over China.If you want to get better understanding of Guoxue, you are welcome to China to learn it, feel it and enjoy it. I'm sure you'll benefit from living in two different culture. I'm looking forward to see you soon in China.Yours,Wang KaiUnit 5 First aidI .单词拼写1.In the garden we can find a（各种各样的）of plants.2.It is（至关重要的）that schools teach students to use computer technology.3.He said（温和地）to me that he didn't mean to upset me.4.She was sentenced to twenty years1 imprisonment for（毒害）and attempted murder.5.An（救护车）arrived in five minutes after the accident.6.Having a fever or cold is the（症状）that you have fallen ill.7- The cut on his leg（流血）a lot when he was hurt yesterday.8.The law should（适用于）to all of the people living here.9.His foot was very（肿胀的）after the big accident.10.It's my（请客）；what would you like?11.单句语法填空1.The group tried to put（press） on the government to act.2.The driver of the car received serious（injure） to the legs and arms.3.This gas is highly（poison）, so don't touch it.4.The expert has a language barrier in attending such an important meeting, but he should be praised for his_______ (brave).5- The operation is very complex; besides, the long time needed is(bear).6.We need some bandages and a pair of(scissor) to deal with the simple operation.7.He was(mild) surprised at the news.8.The passengers(tight) packed in the train.9.There are various(treat) available for this condition.10.Modern-day horse breeds come in a wide(various) of shapes and sizes.11 - Tom got(injure) in the traffic accident.12.Everything for the party is place, so you needn't worry.13.It is vital(give) proper first aid in an emergency.14.The house(belong) to Mr Green was destroyed in the fire.15.It was her sense of humour put me at ease.16.She was swimming in the river a heavy rain poured down.17.Having good knowledge of first aid is necessary.18.There was no doubt the beauty of the countryside impressed us.19.Few of the students have put their hands the materials for their compositions.20.Don't get(involve) in their meaningless quarrel.III.单句改错1.Don't take anything away. Father likes everything to be in the place.2.Tom honored for his bravery after what he had done for others the other day.3.The large number of private cars show that our incomes are increasing.4.What is most important is that we should apply theory for practice.5 - There is no doubt whether it is his achievements that have won him the Nobel Prize.6. Though warning again and again, the young man still drove after drinking, leading to his being fined.IV.语法填空An old proverb says, “Friends are like wine; the older, the better."So, nowadays many people consider old friends to be ] (important) than new friends. For example, if two pieces of advice are given to solve a problem, one from a new friend and the other from ' old friend, people always tend to adapt the latter one, 3 the new friend's advice may be better.4 (disagree) with the old proverb, I believe that new friends are not $ (necessary) worse than old friends. Why? Because the § (long) of time cannot determine whether your friendship is better or not.Once you call someone friend, he must be a reliable person, 7 interests are in common with 8 (you). As time goes by, a friend's outside look may change, but the inside characters of him and his interests 9 (change). It is just these unchangeable characters and interests that make him a friend to you. 10 , on this point, there is no difference between old friends and new friends.V.短文改错Xihaigu is in the southern part of the Ningxia Hui autonomous region. Locating on the Loess Plateau (黄土高原),it faces rain lack and extreme poor living conditions. The UN had regarded it as one place that is difficult to live in. So in spite of the tough conditions, there are quite few rural teachers who work there. They do your best to perform their various duty with great devotion. China currently has over to 3 million rural teachers teaching more than 40 million rural children. According by the Ministry of Education, between 2010 and 2013, the number of rural teachers falls from 4.73 million to 3.3 million.active 人教版必修五英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错参考答案Unit 1 Great scientistsI .单词拼写答案1. cured 2<concluded 3.defeating 4.construction5 . attend 6.enthusiastic 7.scientific 8.severe9 ・ handle 10.cautiousII .单句语法填空答案1. absorbed2.defeated3.announced4.contribution 5 . conclusions 6.pollution 7.caution 8.instructions9. construction 10.movement 1 l.of 12.to blame13. (should) set 14.delivered15.for 16.in 17.an; a 18 . with; in 19.fixed 2O.whichin.单句改错答案1.去掉 will2.was 改为 is3.after 后加 being4. paint 改为 painted5.a 改为 an6.for 改为 of IV.语法填空答案1. staying2.which3.infortable5.are exposed6. apared8.One9.lower lO.possiblyV .短文改错答案Our English club was set up two months ago. Now, we have members of 25. We met once a week on Saturday mccl afternoon. So far, we have b^en conducted a variety of activities on English learning, such as watching English films, including a Christmas party and get together with foreign students. Last week we held a English story-telling getting an competition. We required that the entries would 或wBuld be original and interesting and be presented in English withinshould five minutes. Every member took an actively part in it. Two foreign English teachers were invited to act as judge. At judges last, Li Bing won the first place. Many members said that the activity benefited them A many ways.inNot only did it improve their speaking English, but also it brought them more fun. They hope many such spoken much activities can be held.Unit 2 The United KingdomI .单词拼写答案1. united2.clarify3.conflict4.attracted5.delight6 . accomplish 7.description 8.splendid 9.collection10. currencyII .单句语法填空答案1. influenced2.convenient3.description4.attraction5 . arrangements 6.united 7.illegal 8.thrilling9 . enjoyable 10.consistent 1 l.the 12.consisting13. about 14.To 15.from 16.gone 17.To18. waiting 19.stolen 20.itIII.单句改错答案1. great 前加a2.of 改为in 3-displaying 改为displayed4. introducing 改为introduced5.breaks 改为broke6. thrilled 前加wasw.语法填空答案1. living2.which3.an4.reasonable5.what6.and7. them 8.angrily 9.interested 10.mentionedV.短文改错答案Dear Ms. Lee,I'm delighting to have you as my English teacher, delightedEnglish has become a global language, so I'm convinced that learning English is of great useful. We should learnuseEnglish well to better understand that happens around the world.whatBut my English is rather poor. One of my problems are that I often feel nervously when speaking in public.is nervousBesides, I feel A difficult to learn words by heart. I really hope you can offer us more chances to speak with English, it But I also hope youll give me some advices on how to learn new words. I believe I can make many progress thanAnd advice moreever with your help.Thank you!Li HuaUnit 3 Life in the futureI.单词拼写答案1. tolerate2.recycle3.motivation4.fasten5.aspects6. optimistic7.constantck9.impression10. switchII .单句语法填空答案1. instantly2.representative3.pressure4.motivation5 . greedy 6.receiver 7.impression 8.constantly9 . previously 10.surroundings 1 Lof 12.Absorbed13. for 14.with 15.under 16.Left 17.when18. to tolerate 19.fasten 20.to be painted/paintingIII.单句改错答案1.which 前加in 或which 改为where2.Worrying 改为Wonied3.eat 改为eating4.me 后加of5.that 改为what6.leaving 改为leftV.短文改错答案When Molly's father was about to work, his daughter Molly, aged 8, hand him a bag. The father was in A hurry handedaso he didn't know what was inside. While having lunch, he took out the contents: a plastic dinosaur, a tiny sea shell and three small stone. The busy father smiled, finished eating, and sweeping the desk clean into the dustbin include stonesswept including Molly's junk. This evening, Molly wanted her bag back because she had not made a note into it: I love you, Daddy. The Thatfather went to his office hurried, carrying the junk home. He asked Molly to tell her about the junk. It 网s turned out hurriedly himthat everything in the bag had a story. To Molly they were not junk and treasures!butUnir 4 Making the newsI.单词拼写答案1. approved2.appointment3.meanwhile4.accurate5 . process 6.guilty rm 8.accused9 . concentrating 10.thoroughlyII.单句语法填空答案1. approval2.delighted3.journalistsrmation5.admirable6.assistants7.professional8.deliberately9 . acquired 10.appointment 11 .how 12.stealing13- depending 14.that 15.against 16.to 17.taken18. supposed 19.has made 2O.publishingIII.单句改错答案1.去掉for2.on 后加it3.去掉on4.supposed 前加are5- thoroughly 改为thorough 6.depend 改为dependingIV.语法填空答案1. one2.why3.smoking4.to meet5.a6.what7 . actually 8.are 9.uncomfortable 10.butV .短文改错答案Dear Tom,I'm glad to hear that you are very interesting in Guoxue. Let me give you a simple introduction to it. interestedGenerally speaking, Guoxue refers to the excellent traditional Chinese culture, that includes philosophy, literature,whichhistory, music, painting and so on. Guoxue has been playing an increasing important part in China, especially for themincreasingly usstudents. Not only did it tell us how to study, but it also teaches us how to live. More and more Guoxue courses is does are given in schools of different levels all over China.If you want to get A better understanding of Guoxue, you are welcome to China to learn it, feel it and enjoy it. I'm a sure youll benefit from living in two different culture, I'm looking forward to see you soon in China, cultures seeingYours,Wang KaiUnit 5 First aidI.单词拼写答案1. variety2.vitaldly4.poisoning5.ambulance6.symptom7.bled8.apply9.swollen lO.treatII.单句语法填空答案1. pressure2.injuries3.poisonous4.bravery5.unbearable6.scissorsdly8.tightly9. treatments 10.variety 11.injured 12.in13. to give 14.belonging 15.that 16.when17. a 18.that 19.on 20.involvedIII.单句改错答案1.去掉the2.Tom 后加was3.show 改为shows4. for 改为to5.whether 改为that6.warning 改为wamedIV.语法填空答案1. more important2.an3.though/although4 . Disagreeing 5.necessarily 6.length 7.whose8. yours 9.will not change 10.Thus/Therefore/SoV.短文改错答案Xihaigu is in the southern part of the Ningxia Hui autonomous region. Locating on the Loess Plateau （黄土高原）,Lzocatcdit faces rain lack and extreme poor living conditions. The UN had regarded it as one place that is difficult to live in.extremely hasSo in spite of the tough conditions, there are quite A few rural teachers who work there. They do your best toBut a theirperform their various duty with great devotion. China cuiTently has over g 3 million rural teachers teaching more duties than 40 million rural children. According by the Ministry of Education, between 2010 and 2013, the number of rural to teachers falls from 4.73 million to 3.3 million, fell。
必修五Unit 2重点词汇讲解精心整理助你提升温馨提示：参看单词表对应短语、单句背诵一、词形、短语拓展：1. unite vi. & vt.联合；团结united adj. 团结的union /'ju:niən/ n.联合；联盟；结合；协会短语：the United Nations 联合国the United States 美国the Student Union = the Students’ Union 学生会2. kingdom n.王国king n. 国王queen n. 王后prince n. 王子princess n.公主3.consist vi.组成；在于；一致consistent /kən'sistənt/ adj.一致的短语：consist of 由……组成consist in 在于= lie in = result from consist with 和…是一致的be consistent with 和...是一致的4. division n.分割；划分；分配；分界线短语：divide... into... 把……分成divide sth. between/among 在...之间分配某物；由...分享某物divide sth. in half/into halves把...分成两半divide A by B 用B除A separate... from... 把...分开5. clarify vt.澄清；阐明短语：clarify one’s stand/position 澄清某人的立场clarify matters 澄清真相6. accomplish vt.完成；达到；实现= finish= complete= fulfill7. conflict n.矛盾；冲突短语：come into conflict with = in conflict with与…相抵触；和…不一致；与....发生冲突armed conflict 武装冲突conflict between A and B A和B 之间的冲突conflict over sth. 在某事上的矛盾8.(un)willing adj.(不)情愿的(un)willingly adv.(不)愿意地will n.愿意;意志;遗嘱v.立遗嘱willingness n.自愿短语：be (un) willing to do sth. (不) 愿意做...9.break away (from) 挣脱（束缚）；脱离10.credit /'kredit/ n.信任；学分；赞扬；信贷短语：to one’s credit 为...带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在......名下credit card 信用卡11.currency /'kʌrənsi/ n.货币;通货current n.流；电流adj.现在的；当前的；流通的；通用的短语：current money 流通的货币 a current account 活期存款账户an electrical current 电流cational adj.教育的educate vt.教育；训练educated /'edʒukeitid/ adj.受过教育的;有教养的educator /'edʒukeitə/ n.教育工作者；教育家短语：educate sb. to do sth. 教育某人做... further education 进修receive a good education 接受好的教育 a well-educated man 一个有教养的人13.convenience n.便利;方便convenient /kən'vi:njənt/ adj.便利的;方便的(主语不能是人）短语：It’s convenient for sb. to do sth. 某人方便做某事... It is convenient to sb. ...对某人方便at sb’s convenience在某人方便时for convenience 为了方便 a convenient store便利店14.rough adj.粗糙的;粗暴的roughly adv. 粗略地;粗糙地roughness n.粗糙15. nationwide adj.全国性的adv. 在全国范围内16.attract vt.吸引;引起注意attraction n.有吸引力的事物;吸引attractive adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的短语: attract/draw one's attention to 吸引某人的注意力到... attract sb. to sth. 把某人吸到某事上17.historical adj.有关历史的history n.历史historic adj. 有历史意义的;历史上著名的短语：a historic event 一个历史上著名的事件 a historical novel 历史小说18.architecture /'ɑ:kitektʃə/ n.建筑学;建筑艺术architect /'ɑ:kitekt/ n.建筑师19.roman /'rəumən/ n. (古)罗马人adj.(古)罗马的Rome n.罗马(国家)20.collection /kə'lekʃn/ n.收集collect v.收集短语：a collection of …一堆,一群,一系列 a collection of stamps 一个邮票集21.port /pɔ:t/ n.港口（城市）import v.进口export v.出口22.countryside n.乡下；农村= country短语：in the countryside 在农村23.enjoyable adj.令人愉快;高兴的enjoy v. 喜欢enjoyment n. 快乐；高兴短语：enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做…enjoy oneself 玩得高兴24.leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑；忽略miss out 错过机会；遗漏；落下25. opportunity n.机会;时机= chance短语：have/seize an opportunity/a chance to do sth. 抓住机会做...26. description n.描写；描述describe vt.描述descriptive adj.描述的;叙述的短语：…beyond description…无法描述27. furnished adj.配备好装备的furnish v供应,提供,装备,布置furniture[U]家具短语：furnish …with… 给…提供//配备…= be furnished with ...a piece of furniture 一件家具28. fax n.传真（机）vt.用传真传输（文件）短语：by fax 通过传真29. possibility n.可能（性）possible adj.可能的impossible adj.不可能的短语：There is a/some/no possibility that ....（同位语从句）…….是(没)有可能It is possible that………是可能的It is possible for sb. to do sth. 做…对某人来说是可能的30. quarrel n. vi.争吵；争论；吵架短语：quarrel with sb. about/over sth. 关于...和某人争吵have a word//talk with sb. 和某人聊天have a quarrel//words with sb. over sth. 为某事和某人争吵31. alike adj.相同的；类似的短语：look/seem alike 看起来是相同的/类似的32. take the place of sb. 代替= take sb’s place33. break down （机器）损坏;(计划会议等)结束;失败;谈判破裂;(健康、精神)崩溃;把…分为;分解成分拓展：break out 战争爆发,争吵爆发,（火灾）发生break up 打碎；分裂；解体;谈判中断have/take a break 休息一下break a promise 违背诺言bre ak one’s word食言break the traffic law违反交通break the silence/stillness 打破沉默/寂静break in 插嘴;闯入break into 破门而入;突然...起来break off 电源的中断;折断be broken ...坏掉了break through 突破,冲破；克服break into cheers/laughter/tears 突然欢呼、大笑、哭起来have a short break 稍作休息34. arrange vt.筹备；安排；整理arrangement n.安排；排列短语：arrange (for sb.) to do… =make an arrangement /arrangements (for sb.) to do sth. 安排（某人）去做...arrange (for) sth.安排某事arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事35. fold vt.折叠;对折n. 褶皱unfold v.打开36. sightseeing n.观光；游览短语：go sightseeing=do some sightseeing 赏景37. delight n.快乐;高兴;喜悦vt.使高兴;使欣喜delighted adj.快乐的; 欣喜的delightful adj.令人高兴的短语：to one’s delight =to the delight of sb. 令人高兴的是take delight in doing sth. 以（做）...为乐with delight 高兴地；愉快地be delighted at/by/with sth. 因...高兴be delighted to do sth. 很高兴做某事delight sb. with sth. 用某物使某人高兴delight in doing sth.以...为乐38. school uniforms 校服39. statue n.塑像；雕像state n.状态；州40. imaginary adj.想象的;假想的imaginative /i'mædʒinətiv/ adj.富于想象力的imagination n.想象（力）imagine vt.想象形近词：image n.图像短语：beyond one’s imagination 难以想象imagine (sb.) doing sth. 想象做某事imagine sth./ sb. to be 认为…41. navigation n.导航;航行navigate v.航海；导航42. communism /'kɔmjunizəm/ n.共产主义communist n.共产主义者43. original adj.最初的;原始的origin n.起源；由来；起因44. thrill/θril/ vt.使激动;使胆战心惊thriller n.惊险读物(电影) thrilled adj.恐怖的thrilling adj.令人恐怖的45. error /'erə/ n.错误；过失；谬误make an error 出错46. tense /tens/ n. 时态adj.紧张的tension n.紧张重视点滴积累成就美好梦想二、佳句积累（要求：参照汉语背诵英语）1. Life mainly consists of /is made up of happiness and sorrow while happiness and sorrow consists in struggle. Remember that your ideal life does not always consist with the reality.生活主要是由快乐和悲伤组成的,而快乐和悲伤存在于拼搏之中。
人教版新课标高中英语2019-2020年必修五Unit2TheUnitedKingd必修五Unit 2The United Kingdom单元小测Ⅰ单句语法填空A.词形转化1.I bought a small house near my son’s school for (convenient).2.He was very busy that day, but he seemed (delight) when we dropped by.3.The pleasant weather and the delicious food made his stay there(enjoy).4.He was still(thrill) when he thought of the terrible experience that night.5.She is very not (consist) in the way she treats her children.6.There are special (arrange) for people working overseas.7.When I got there, my friend rent a small house simply (furnish).8.The policeman asked her to give a detailed (describe) of the accident.9.It is said that the painting comes from his private (collect).10.(rough) speaking, we received about fifty letters a week on the subject.B.介、副词填空1.Don’t refer a dictionary while having an exam.2.The young man wanted to break away his family.3.his credit,the little boy has learned three languages.4.The teacher divided the children four smaller groups.5.He didn’t know why he got into conflict his sister.C.动词训练1.The class (consist) of fifty students is very popular in the school.2.The office is (furnish) with a new desk and a new computer.3.If you visit our school, you will see that a modern stadium(construct) there.4.He was disappointed to find his suggestions (turn) down.5.When (ask) where she was from,the little girl said nothing.6.With a local guide(lead) the way,we had no difficulty finding the old temple.7.He arranged for someone (drive) his daughter home that day.8.Unwilling (attend) his friend’s wedding, he hid himself in the bookstore.9.(attract) by the beautiful scenery, the young man decided to stay for another week.10.The project is hard to stop once (begin).D.单句填空1.John ran away from home after quarrel with his wife.2.seems necessary that you finish the work before Friday.3.We hope you will accept our invitation whenever is convenient for you.4.is no need for parents to arrange everything for their children.5.next day the whole family was leaving London for Paris by plane.6.made us excited most was that we would take three days off.7.The film attracted a lot of audiences first on show.8.He was chosen to attend the ceremony, made us proud ofhim.Ⅱ短语填空1.The professor has suddenly fallen ill. Who can (代替) him to give the lecture?2.(值得赞扬), you have inspired him to make efforts to achieve his goals.3.Stallone wants to (脱离) his action-hero image.4.This word is wrongly spelt. You have(遗漏) a letter.5.You (将累垮) sooner or later if you keep working like that.6.Some of the big old houses have been(被分成) apartments.7.The town was named after Mr Smith, (纪念) his great contributions to its development.8.Breakfast (包括) porridge served with butter.9.The man (把……联系起来) the big family when he adopted the baby.10.(使我开心的是), Michael sang high praise for my great achievements.Ⅲ句型训练1.很遗憾我不能阐明我的立场。
Unit 2 The United KingdomPart 1. Warming up1.Do this quiz and find out how much you know about the UK.be known as…作为…而出名be known for…因。
而出名Kate is well-known as a poet, but nor for speeches.2. How many countries does the UK consist of?consist vi.组成；在于；一致consist with...与……一致be consistent with...与……一致运用完成句子(1)这个俱乐部由大约50 名会员组成。
This club ____________ about 50 members.(2)理论应与实践相一致。
Theory should ______________________________ practice.(3)这个计划妙就妙在简明扼要。
The beauty of the plan _______________ its simplicity(4)你的行为和你所说的不一致。
Your conduct is not _______________ what you say.consists of consist with/be consistent withconsists in consistent with3. Who rules the UK..rule （1）v.统治，管辖；控制，支配；判定，裁定rule(over) sb./sth. 统治者Alexandria ruled(over)a large empire.亚历山大大帝统治着一个庞大的帝国。
Don’t let the desire for money rule your life.不要让追求金钱的欲望控制了你的生活。
Unit 2 （教师版）When people referred to the most famous band in this city, they always mentioned FORCE, which consisted of5 members. They attracted the young so much that no one could take the place of them in the field of rock music. After they became famous, their manager arranged a great many performances on different occasions for them, leaving out the possibility that they might break down. Unwilling to work like this, Peter, the leading singer of the band, tried to talk with the manager to have some of the unaccomplished performances cancelled. However, there was a divide/division between them. It was a pity that Peter decided to break away from FORCE . To their credit, neither did the remaining members break up the band nor they stopped trying to persuade Peter to return when it was convenient for them to do so. At last Peter was moved. His return delight ed all people knowing them, and their new album was available two months later.注：黑体单词为单元重点词汇,划线部分为单元语法、句型.1. refer⑴vi.▲refer to ①查阅; 参考（宾语不是要查找的具体内容,二十可能包含要查找内容的工具材料等,如地图、书籍、词典等; look up宾语才是要查找的具体内容.）e.g.: You can refer to the telephone directory for his number.②谈到; 提及e.g.: Don't refer to this matter again, please.▲refer to...as...把...称作e.g.: He is referred to as a living Lei Feng.⑵vt.▲refer...to... ①把...提交给...; 把...委托给... e.g.: I don't want to refer this patient to an irresponsible doctor.②使...向...请教; 使...求助于... e.g.: I referred her to Tom for further information.③把...归功于... e.g.: He referred his success to the good education he had had.2. consist vi.①组成,构成▲consist of e.g.: This club consists of 658 members.②在于,存在于▲consist in e.g.: The beauty of the picture consists in its balance of colors.③一致,符合▲consist with e.g.: The information consists with what he said.扩：be made up of 由...构成 e.g.: This club is made up of 658 members.make up 构成, 占; 编造, 虚构; 弥补, 赔偿损失3. attract vt. 吸;吸引; 引起...的注意(或兴趣等) e.g.: The garden city attracts many tourists. The salesman banged a drum to attract a crowd. 推销员击鼓以吸引人群.扩：attraction n.①吸引;吸引力[U] e.g.: Detective novels used to hold a special attraction for me.②吸引物;喜闻乐见的事物;旅游景点[C] e.g.: The elephants were the chief attraction at the circus.attractive adj. 有吸引力的;引人注目的;迷人的e.g.: The offer is very attractive to us.4. take the place of 代替 e.g.: Nowadays plastics have taken the place of many conventional materials. 现在塑料已代替了许多传统材料.区别：take place 发生扩：replace vt. ①取代;以...代替e.g.: These desks have to be replaced. ▲replace...with... e.g.: Electric lights have replaced candles. ②把...放回(原处) e.g.: She replaced the receiver.她将听筒放了回去.5. arrange⑴vt. ①整理;布置 e.g.: She arranged the flowers in a vase.她把花瓶里的花插好.②安排;筹备 e.g.: Who will arrange their wedding?It was arranged that they should leave the following spring.已安排他们于第二年春天离开.⑵vi. 作安排,作准备▲arrange for sb to do sth e.g.: Bill arranged for this man to meet the writer at the airport.6. occasion n. 场合,时刻;重大活动,盛典[C]▲on...accasion e.g.: You shouldn't play jokes on that occasion.扩：occasionally adv.偶尔地,有时候7. leave out①省去, 删掉 e.g.: His name is left out of the membership list.②遗漏 e.g.: She left out a "c" in "account" .③忽略, 不加考虑e.g.: We left out the possibility of his coming for the party.8. break down①(机器等)发生故障, 失灵, 抛锚e.g.: The computer system broke down suddenly while he was playing games.②身体垮掉, 崩溃 e.g.: He has completely broken down in health.③坍塌, 瓦解e.g.: The bridge broke down in the heavy rain.④中断; 破裂e.g.: The peace talks are said to have broken down.扩：break up 分裂, 解散break through 突破,克服break out 爆发break into 突然闯进9. unwilling adj.不愿意的;不情愿的;厌恶的▲be unwilling to do sth e.g.: He is unwilling to accept advice.扩：willing adj. 乐意的will [C/U] 意志力,毅力; 心愿,意愿10. accomplish vt.完成; 实现; 达到e.g.: She has accomplished 95 years of her life. The journey will be accomplished in five weeks.区别：accomplish 指成功地完成预期的计划或达到预期目的、成果,其后常跟task, aim, journey, voyage等.complete比accomplish具体,多指经过进一步努力使目标完成,含"补足缺少部分"之意,其后常跟工程、书籍、项目等. e.g.: The building will be completed in three days.11. divide⑴vt. ①分,划分▲divide...into... e.g.: The teacher divided our class into four groups.区别：separate意为“分开”,侧重表示把原来在一起或靠近的事物分隔开来,分开后的部分具有相对的独立性.它常与介词from连用.divide 意为“分割;分开”,强调把一个整体按等量或一定比例分开.常与into连用.e.g.: separate the good apples from the bad ones divide an apple into two halves②分发;分享▲divide...between/among/with... e.g.: The children divided up the sweets among themselves.③【数】除▲divided by e.g.: 12 divided by 4 equals 3. 十二除以四等于三.⑵n. 分歧,不和(常用单数) e.g.: There is a deep divide between the two factions.这两派之间有很深的分歧.扩：separate⑴vt. ①分隔;分割;使分离;使分散▲separate...from... e.g.: We'd better separate the good ones from the bad ones.②区分,识别▲separate...from... e.g.: Brought up in the city, the boy can't separate a goat from a sheep.⑵vi.分开;脱离;分手;分散e.g.: They walked a mile together and then separated.⑶adj. ①单独的,独立的e.g.: Our children have separate bedrooms. ②分离的,分开的e.g.: Its surface appears to be one piece, not separate plates.12. break away (from) 突然离开; 逃离; 叛离; 摆脱 e.g.: The wing of the plane broke away in mid-air and the plane crashed. The prisoner broke away from the police officer.13. credit⑴n. ①赊帐,赊欠[U] e.g.: He bought the furniture on credit. 他赊帐买了这家具.②(经济上的)信誉[U] e.g.: credit card信用卡Our international credit is excellent.我们的国际信誉极好.③信用,信赖[U] e.g.: I did not give credit to her excuse. 我没有相信她的借口.④荣誉,赞扬,功劳[U]▲the credit for e.g.: The credit for this invention goes to Mr. Lodge and his collaborators. 这项发明的荣誉属于洛奇先生和他的合作者.▲to one's credit值得赞扬;为某人争光 e.g.: It's greatly to his credit that Arthur gave back the money he found.⑤增光的人(或事物)[C]▲be a credit to e.g.: She is a credit to her family.她是给家里增光的人.⑵vt. ①相信e.g.: Nobody credited his story.②把...归于▲credit...to... e.g.: The accident was credited to the carelessness of the driver.14. remain⑴vi. ①剩下,余留; 继续存在 e.g.: A few pears remain on the trees. Little of the original architecture remains.②(人)留下;逗留e.g.: She remained in her office all afternoon.⑵[L] 保持,仍是e.g.: This room remains cool all summer. ▲remain to do留待,尚待e.g.: Several problems remain to be solved.扩：remaining adj.剩下的,剩余的e.g.: Guests were crowded into the few remaining rooms.15. convenience n.①方便;合宜[U] e.g.: The hotel has a restaurant for the guests'convenience.这家旅馆为方便旅客设有餐厅.▲at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候e.g.: We hope to receive a reply at your earliest convenience.②便利设施;方便的用具[C] e.g.: The kitchen has all the modern conveniences.这间厨房拥有一切现代化设备.扩：convenient adj. 合宜的;方便的;便利的e.g.: Please come whenever it is convenient for you.▲It's convenient for sb to do sth 对某人来说方便做某事16. delight⑴n. 欣喜,愉快[U] e.g.: To our delight, our football team won. She ran back home with delight.⑵vt. 使高兴e.g.:The clown delighted the audience. We were delighted to read your novel. I'm delighted that you're back.扩：delighted adj.高兴的,欣喜的▲be delighted at sth ▲be delighted to do sth ▲be delighted that...17. available adj. (常作表语或后置定语)①可用的,在手边的;可利用的e.g.: The swimming pool is available only in summer. 这个游泳池只在夏天开放.②可得到的,可买到的e.g.: Is there any water available around here? TV sets are available in any department stores.③有效的 e.g.: This film ticket is no longer available.这张电影票不再有效.。
1.the whole country ________（团结）together and got through the horrible earthquakei n2015.2.You have to _______(澄清) this problem to your classmates in public.3.There was a ________(矛盾) between the accounts of the witness.4.In the exhibition this painting painted by that famous painter _______（吸引）a lot of people.5.To our great________（高兴）,we will have seven days off this month.6.There is no possibility that he will _________（完成）that work on his own.7.According to his _______（描述）,the scenery of the mountain is beautiful.8.Have you noticed that all the statues in the temple are ________（辉煌的）9.His father’s c______ of ancient coins will be displayed nationwide.10.It is necessary for you to take some foreign________（货币）with you when you are abroad.11.Who can take ________place of Mr Green in the company.12.The team _______(consist) of six boys and three girls succeed in passing the volley.13.He often complains _________too much work to do.14.Tom suggested we _______(take) some cash with us.15.His plan is consistent _________me.16.When i got home, i found my money _______(go).17._________his credit, he gave away much of his fortune to the poor.18.He remained __________(wait) for the bus for about twenty minutes.19.He had all his money _______(steal) on the crowded bus.20.Mr green made _______clear to finish the task on time.。
人教版英语必修五unit2单词词汇语法点拓展1.consistconsist of = be made up of = be composed of由…组成consist in= lie in在于，存在于consistent adj.一致的consist with=be consistent with与…一致2.divide…into…（把一个整体分成若干部分）separate….from把…分隔开（把单独的事物分开、隔开）3.clarifyclarification n.澄清，阐明4.accomplishaccomplishment n.成就，成绩accomplished adj.技艺高超的，熟练地5.conflictin conflict with sb. (over sth.)与某人(在某事上)有冲突，有争执conflict with…同…冲突，同…抵触6.unwillingwilling adj.乐意的，自愿的be willing/unwilling to do sth.乐意/不乐意做某事7.creditcredit card信用卡on credit 贷款，赊欠8.currencycurrent adj.当前的，现在的；流通的，通用的；9.conveniencefor one’s convenience = for the convenience of sb 为了方便某人at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候convenient adj.便利的，方便的in convenient adj.不便利的，不方便的It is convenient for sb. to do sth.某人方便做某事10.roughroughly speaking粗略地说11.nationwideworldwide adj.世界性的12.attractattract sb. 吸引某人attract/draw/catch/absorb one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力attraction n．吸引；吸引力；具有吸引力的人或事attractive adj.有吸引力的be attracted to对…有吸引力13.historicalhistory n.历史14.architecturearchitect n.建筑师15.collectioncollect v.收藏collective adj.集体的；共同的16.Administrationadministrate v.管理，经营，实施administrator n.管理者17.descriptiondescribe v.描述；形容；描绘18.furnishedbe furnished with装备…，配备…furnish …with…用…装备…，向…提供…furniture n.家具19.possibilitypossible adj.可能的impossible adj.不可能的possibly adv.可能，也许20.quarrelhave a quarrel with sb. (about/over) sth.（因某事）与某人争吵quarrel with sb. (about/over) sth.（因某事）与某人争吵21.alikeunlike adj.不同的22.take the place of= replace = take one’s placetake place 发生，进行（无进行，无被动）23.break down (谈判、计划等)失败；破裂；(身体、精神)垮掉24.arrangearrange sth. for sb.为某人安排某事arrange to do sth. 安排做某事arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事arrangement n. 安排；筹备make arrangements for 为…做安排25.weddingfuneral n.葬礼26.foldfold up折叠unfold v.展开，打开27.delightdelight sb. with sth.用某物使某人高兴delight in (doing)sth. 以(做)某事为乐in/with delight 高兴地；愉快地to one's delight 使某人高兴的是delighted adj. 高兴的；快乐的be delighted at/by 为某事而高兴be delighted to do/in doing sth. 为做某事而高兴delightful adj.令人高兴的28.longitudelatitude n.纬线，纬度29.imaginaryimagine v.想象imagination n.想象力；幻想物30.originalorigin n.起源31.thrillthrilled adj.感到激动的thrilling adj.令人激动的32.tense adj.紧张的考点精析1.★考点consist of 由……组成consist of由……组成consist in在于consist with与……一致be consistent with 与……相符2.★考点divide vt. 分配;分开divide...between/among...在……中分配divide...into...把……分成……divide sth.in half/into halves 把……分成两半divide up分开;划分divide...by...用……除以3.★考点accomplish vt.完成;达到;实现辨析:accomplish,complete,achieve与finishaccomplish指坚持到底而终于实现了预期目标。
英语必修五Unit 2 单词及短语详细解析这篇人教版〔高中〕〔英语〕必修五单词及语言点总结：Unit 2 The United Kingdom是学习啦我整理的，希望能够帮到你!词汇是组成英语的三大要素之一，是英语的基本构件，词汇量的扩大是提高英语语言基本技能的基础。
同学们应当把握好所学的英语单词!高中英语必修五单词及语言点总结Unit 2 The United KingdomWord usage1. rule v. 1) to control or be the person in charge of (a country or people, ect)2) to have a controlling influence over3) period or way of rulingIts against the rules of the school to smoke.Hes made it a rule to rise early.The queen ruled her country for 20 years.He ruled over the country for ten years.2. debate v. 1) to give dispute or argue about2) to deliberate on; consider; an argumentA fierce debate on the tax cut was going on.They debated the question openly.She debated whether to accept his invitation.We debated on the question till late into the night.3. clarify v. 1) become clear or easier to understand 2) to make clear by removing impuritied or solid matter.He clarified his stand on the issue.His explanation clarified the mysteryIt requires of us great efforts to clarify sewage in cities.4. link v. 1) to connect or become connected with or as if with a link 2) person or thing that connects two othersThe special envoys visit established a link between the two countries The new canal will link the two rivers.The children linked hands to make a circle.5. united adv. 1) firmly joined in a state of love, agreement, etc2) with everyone concerned having the same aim.They are a very united family.We are united in our determination to eradicate famine.6. convenience n. 1) suitable to ones comfort, purpose, or need.2) personal comfort or advantage3) something that increase comfort or saves workThe hotel has a restaurant for the guests convenience.The kitchen has all the modern conveniences.Please come at your convenience.7. attraction n. 1) the action or power of attracting2) something which attractDetective novels used to hold a special attraction for me.The elephants were the chief attraction at the circus.The attraction of the moon for the earth causes the tides.8. influence n. 1) power to sway or affect based on prestige, wealth or position.2) to affect the nature, development, or modifyThe influence of climate on crops are self-evident.Mr. Smith is a man of influence in this town.I dont want to influence you. You must decide for yourself.9. evidence n. 1) things in forming a conclusion or judgement.2) the answers given in a court of lawHe was punished for giving false evidence.The evidence is very shaky.There are evidences that somebody has been living here.10. arrange v. 1) to plan or prepare for2) to bring about an agreement concerning; settleShe arranged the flowers in a vase.It was arranged that they should leave the following spring.Bill arranged for this man to come whenever needed.I will arrange everything.11. available adj. 1) present and ready for use; at hand ; accessible2) capable of being gotten; obtainableThe swimming pool is available only in summerIs there water available around here? The principal is available now.This film ticket is no longer available.12. delight vt. 1) to give great pleasure or joy2) n. great pleasure or joy3) n. something that gives great pleasure or enjoymentTo our delight, our football team won.She ran back home with delight.He enjoyed the delights of New Yorks night life.We were delighted to read your novel.She delights in her work.13. royal adj. 1) splendid, magnificent2) a member of the royal familyThe royal family consists of the king and queen and their relations We were treated to a royal feast.The boss is in royal spirits just now.The royals will go to the concert this evening.14. occasion n. 1) a special event or ceremony2) a time when something happens3) a suitable or favourable time4) to causeHe seized the occasion to invite her home for dinner.Her departure was the occasion of much sadness.You have no occasion to buy another car.His rude behavior occasioned a quarrel.15. thrill v. 1) to cause to feel a thrill or thrillsn. 2) a sudden very strong feeling of excitement, joy.He was thrilled by her conversation.She was thrilled with terror when she saw the scene of the murderShe thrilled at the invitation.Her voice thrilled with joy.Useful expressions1. refer to 1) mention or speak of sh/sb2) to pertain; concern3) to make mention or referenceDont refer to this matter again, please.In his speech, he referred to the Bible several times.The rule refers only to special cases.Please refer to the last page of the book for answers.2. break away 1) to escape, especially with a sudden violent effort2) to end your connection with a group, organization, etThe prisoner broke away from the two policemen who were holding him. An innovation musician who broke away from the classical tradition.3. leave out 1) to fail to conclude2) fail to accept or make welcome into a social group They must decide what to leave out.She left out a c in account .No one speaks to him, hes always left out.4. pick up 1) lift it up from a surface2) to gather together, collect3) to come to have, gain, learn, etcThe boy picked up the hat for the old man.You should pick up the tools after work.He was picking up the skills quickly.We picked up a couple of girls at the pub last Friday.5. break down 1) to stop working or fail2) to destroy, knock to the ground, or reduce to pieces3) to come to unsuccessful end4) to separate into different kindsThe car broke down.The police broke the door down.I try to break down her opposition to our plan.The peace talks broken down without any agreement being reached.6. devote to: to give ones time entirely to a particular activity.He devoted himself to writing.He was still devoted to the study of chemistry.He has devoted his whole life to benefiting mankind.7. lead to 1) to have as a result, cause2) to be means of sth. reaching a place, going through an area This road leads to the hotel.Smoking can lead to lung cancer.8. consist of : be made up ofWater consists of hydrogen and oxygen.The house consists of six room.。
6．_______________ 为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下7．leave ______ 省去；遗漏；不考虑8．break ______(机器)损坏；破坏9．keep one's eyes open 留心看10．____________ 纪念……11．____________ 曾经；一度12．____________ 入睡知识精讲convenience n．便利；方便；便利的事物；便利设施(1)for convenience为了方便起见at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候(2)convenient adj. 方便的；便利的It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 某人方便做某事[练习] (1)单句语法填空your convenience, I'd like to invite you and your family to visit China.I wonder if it is convenient for you (join) me in visiting the exhibition.Is it convenient for you (pick) up my son tomorrow?链接写作We hope that you will accept our invitation .如果你方便的话，我们希望你能接受我们的邀请。
attract vt.吸引；引起注意attract one's attention/mind吸引某人的注意力attract sb.to sth. 吸引某人关注某事[练习] (1)单句语法填空①The Tower of London is one of the most popular tourist (attract) in London.②The novel is (attract) to many children.③ (attract) by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.Even the youngest children in the class _________________ (attract)by the story.链接写作China Today __________________________________, which shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.《今日中国》吸引了全世界的读者，这表明了世界上越来越多的人想要了解中国。
必修4 Unit 2 A PIONEER FOR ALL PEOPLEAlthough he is one of China's most famous scientists, Yuan Longping considers 1.(him) a farmer, for he works the land 2. (do) his research. Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, 3. whom he has struggled for the past five decades. Dr Yuan Longping grows 4. is called super hybrid rice. In 1974, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world 5. (grow) rice 6.has a high output. This special strain of rice makes7. possible 8. (produce) one-third more of the crop in the same fields. Now more than 60% of the rice 9. (produce) in China each year 10. (be) from this hybrid strain.Born into a poor farmer's family in 1930, Dr Yuan graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. Since then, 11. (find) ways to grow more rice has been his life goal. 12. a young man, he saw the great need for 13. (increase) the rice output. At that time, hunger was a 14. (disturb) problem in many parts of the countryside. Dr Yuan searched 15. a way to increase rice harvests without 16. (expand) the area of the fields. In 1950, Chinese farmers could produce only fifty million tons of rice. In a recent harvest, however, nearly two hundred million tons of rice was produced. These 17. (increase) harvests mean that 22% of the world's people 18. (be) fed from just 7% of the farmland in China. Dr Yuan is now circulating his knowledge in India, Vietnam and many other less19. (develop) countries to increase their rice harvests. Thanks 20. his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world 21. hunger. 22. (use) his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests 23. (two) as large as before.Dr Yuan is quite 24. (satisfy) with his life. However, he doesn't care about 25. (famous). He feels it gives him less 26. (free) to do his research. He would much rather keep time for his hobbles. He enjoys listening 27. violin music, playing mah-jong, 28. (swim) and reading. Spending money on himself or 29. (lead) a comfortable life also means very little to him. Indeed, he believes that a person with too much money has more rather than 30. (few) troubles. He therefore gives millions of yuan to equip others for their research in agriculture.Just 31. (dream) for things, however, 32. (cost) nothing. Long ago Dr yuan had a dream about rice plants as tall as sorghum. Each ear of rice was as big as an ear of corn and each grain of rice was as huge as a peanut. Dr Yuan awoke from his dream with the hope of producing a kind of rice 33. could feed more people. Now, many years later, Dr Yuan has another dream: to export his rice so that it can be grown around the globe. One dream is not always enough, especially for a person 34. loves and cares for his people.CHEMICAL OR ORGANIC FARMING?Over the past half century, 1. (use) chemical fertilizers has become very common in farming. Many farmers welcomed them as a great way 2. (stop) crop disease and increase production. Recently, however, scientists 3. (find) that long-term use of these fertilizers can cause damage 4. the land and, even more 5. (danger), to people's health.What are some of the problems 6. (cause) by chemical fertilizers? First, they damage the land by killing the helpful bacteria and pests as well as the harmful 7. . Chemicals also stay in the ground and underground water for a long time. This affects crops and, 8. , animals and humans, since chemicals get inside the crops and cannot just be washed 9. . These chemicals in the food supply build 10. in people's bodies over time. Many of these chemicals can lead 11. cancer or other 12. (ill). In addition, fruit, vegetables and other food 13. (grow) with chemical fertilizers usually grow 14. fast to be full of much nutrition. They may look beautiful, 15. inside there is usually more water 16. vitamins and minerals.17. these discoveries, some farmers and many customers are beginning to turn 18. organic farming. Organic farming is simply farming 19. using any chemicals. They focus 20. keeping their soil rich and free of disease. A healthy soil reduces disease and helps crops grow strong and healthy. Organic farmers, therefore, often prefer using natural waste from animals 21. fertilizer. They feel that this makes the soil in their fields 22. (rich) in minerals and so more fertile. This also keeps the air, soil, water and crops free from chemicals.Organic farmers also use many other methods to keep the soil fertile. They often change the kind of crop in each field every few years, 23. example, growing corn or wheat and then the next year peas or soybeans. Crops such 24. peas or soybeans put important minerals back into the soil, 25. (make) it ready for crops such as wheat or corn 26. need rich and fertile soil. Organic farmers also plant crops to use different levels of soil, for example, planting peanuts that use the ground's surface 27. (follow) by vegetables that put down deep roots. Some organic farmers prefer planting grass between crops 28. (prevent) wind or water from carrying 29. the soil, and then 30. (leave) it in the ground to become a natural fertilizer for the next year's crop. These many different organic farming methods have the same goal: to grow good food and avoid 31. (damage) the environment or people's health.。
20XX年人教版英语必修五第二单元单词及短语复习重点高中生已经学习完了英语必修五的第二单元，那么同学应该怎样进行复习呢?一起来看看小编整理的人教版英语必修五第二单元单词及短语复习重点，希望对您有用。
人教版英语必修五第二单元单词及短语复习重点一1. Which scientist discovered that objects in water are liftedup by a force that helps them float?哪位科学家发现了水里的东西被帮助以浮动的力举起?in water定语，修饰objectsa force之后又跟了个that引导的定语从句lift up 拿起，举起，升起2. Who used peas to show how physical characteristics arepassed from parents to their children? 谁用豌豆显示了身体特征是如何从父母传延到孩子的?3. Who put forward a theory about black holes? 谁提出了关于黑洞的理论?put forward提出建议，拨快(钟等) ...put的常用词组有：put aside节省(钱、时间);储蓄;把……放在一边put away储存(钱);放好put back拨慢;搁置put down放下;记下;击败;使(飞机)着陆;put off延期;推迟put on上演;穿上;戴上put out熄灭;关掉;扑灭put through接通电话;完成put up with忍受;忍耐put into action/effect/practice实施;实行4. What do you know about infectious diseases such ascholera?关于传染病你了解什么，比如霍乱?Colds are infectious, and so are some eye diseases. 感冒是传染的,有些眼病也是传染的。
人教版?英语必修5?(普通高中课程标准实验教科书) 单元词汇、音标、词义characteristic /'kæriktə'ristik/ ________________ n.特征；特性radium /'reidjəm/ ________________ n.镭painter /'peintə/ ________________ n.画家；油漆匠▲put forward ________________提出scientific /saiən'tifik/ ________________ adj.科学的conclude /kən'klu:d/ ________________ vt.vi.推断出；完毕conclusion /kən'klu:ʒən/ ________________ n.结论,推论,结尾▲draw a conclusion ________________得出结论analyse /'ænəlaiz/ ________________ vt.分析infect /in'fekt/ ________________ vt.传染；感染infectious /in'fekʃəs/ ________________ adj.传染的cholera /'kɔlərə/ ________________ n.霍乱defeat /di'fi:t/ ________________ vt.打败；战胜；使受挫 n.失败expert /'ekspə:t/ ________________ adj.熟练的；n.专家；行家attend /ə'tend/ ________________ vt.照顾；护理；出席；参加physician /fi'ziʃən/ ________________ n.医生；科医师expose /iks'pəuz/ ________________ vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光▲expose...to ________________使显露；暴露deadly /'dedli/ ________________ adj.致命的cure /kjuə/ ________________ n.治愈；痊愈 vt.治愈；治疗outbreak /'autbreik/ ________________ n.爆发；发作challenge /'tʃæləndʒ/ ________________ n.挑战 vt.向...挑战victim /'viktim/ ________________ n.受害者absorb /əb'sɔ:b/ ________________ vt.吸收；吸引；使专心suspect /səs'pekt, 'sʌspekt/ ________________vt.疑心 n.被疑心者；嫌疑犯enquiry /in'kwaiəri/ ________________ n.询问neighbourhood /'neibəhud/ ________________n.附近；临近severe /si'viə/ ________________ adj.严重的；剧烈的；严厉的clue /klu: / ________________ n.线索；提示pump /pʌmp/ ________________ n.泵；抽水机 vt.(用泵)抽水；打气Cambridge Street ________________剑桥大街foresee /fɔ:'si:/ ________________ vt.预见，预知investigate /in'vestigeit/ ________________ vt.vi.调查investigation /in'vesti'geiʃən/ ________________ n.调查blame /bleim/ ________________ vt.责备；谴责 n.过失；责备pollute /pə'lju:t/ ________________ vt.污染；弄脏handle /'hændl/________________ n.柄；把手 vt.处理；操纵germ /dʒə:m/ ________________ n.微生物；细菌link /liŋk/________________ vt.n.连接；联系▲link...to... ________________将...和...联系或连接起来announce /ə'nauns/ ________________ vt.宣布；通告certainty /'sə:tnti/ ________________ n.确信；确实instruct /in'strʌkt/ ________________ vt.命令；指示；教诲responsible /ris'pɔnsəbl/ ________________ adj.有责任的；负责的construct /kən'strʌkt/ ________________ vt.建立；修建construction /kən'strʌkʃən/ ________________ n.建立；建筑物contribute /kən'tribju(:)t/ ________________ vt.vi.捐献；奉献；捐助▲apart from ________________除…之外；此外firework /'faiəwə:k/ ________________ n.烟火chart /tʃɑ:t/________________ n.图表creative /kri(:)'eitiv/ ________________ adj.有创造力的；创造性的；co-operative /kəu'ɔpəreit/ ________________a.合作的positive /'pɔzətiv/ ________________ adj.积极的；肯定的；确实的▲(be) strict with ________________对...严格的△Nicolaus Copernicus 尼古拉.哥白尼revolutionary /'revə'lu:ʃənəri/ ________________ adj.革命的；重大变革的movement /'mu:vmənt/ ________________ n.移动；运动；动作▲make sense ________________讲得通；有意义backward /'bækwəd/ ad.a.向后地(的)；相反地(的)；退步地(的)loop /lu:p/ ________________ n.圈；环privately /'praivətli/ ________________ad.私下地；秘密地spin /spin/ ________________ vt.vi.(使)旋转；纺(线或纱)brightness /braitnis/ ________________ n.明亮；亮度；聪颖enthusiastic /in'θju:zi'æstik/________________ adj.热情的；热心的cautious /'kɔ:ʃəs/ ________________ adj.小心的；慎重的reject /ri'dʒekt/ ________________ vt.拒绝；不承受；抛弃universe /'ju:nivə:s/ ________________ n.宇宙；世界unite /ju'nait/ ________________ vi.vt.联合；团结kingdom /'kiŋdəm/ ________________ n.王国consist /kən'sist/ ________________ vi.组成；在于；一致▲consist of ________________由…组成△London Heathrow Airport 伦敦希思罗机场province /'prɔvins/ ________________ n.省；行政区△River Avon 埃文河△River Thames 泰晤士河△River Severn 塞文河▲divide...into ________________把...分成Wales /weilz/ ________________ n.威尔士Scotland /'skɔtlənd/ ________________ n.格兰Northern Ireland /'aiələnd/ ________________北爱尔兰clarify /'klærifai/________________ vt.澄清；说明acplish /ə'kɔmpliʃ/ ________________ vt.完成；到达；实现conflict /'kɔnflikt, kən'flikt/ ________________ n.矛盾；冲突unwilling /'ʌn'wiliŋ/________________ adj.不愿意(的)；不乐意(的)▲break away (from) ________________挣脱(束缚)；脱离union /'ju:njən/ ________________ n.联合；联盟；结合；协会the Union Jack________________ n.英国国旗credit /'kredit/ ________________ n.信用；学分；赞扬；信贷▲to one's credit ________________ad.为...带来荣誉；在...名下currency /'kʌrənsi/ ________________ n.货币；通货institution /'insti'tju:ʃən/ ________________ n.制度；机制；公共机构educational /'edju'keiʃənl/ ________________ adj.教育的convenience /kən'vi:njəns/ ________________ n.便利,方便rough /rʌf/ ________________ adj.粗糙的；粗暴的roughly /'rʌfli/________________ ad.粗略地；粗糙地△Midlands /'midləndz/ 密德兰(英格兰中部地区)nationwide /'neiʃənwaid/ ________________ adj.全国性的；全国围的attract /ə'trækt/________________ vt.吸引；引起注意historical /his'tɔrikəl/ ________________ adj.历史(上)的；有关历史的architecture /'ɑ:kitektʃə/ ________________ n.建筑学；建筑艺术Roman /'rəumən/ ________________ n.(古)罗马人 a.(古)罗马的collection /kə'lekʃən/ ________________ n.收藏品；珍藏；收集administration /əd'minis'treiʃən/ ________________ n.管理；行政部门port /pɔ:t/ ________________ n.港口(城市)△Anglo-Saxon n.盎格鲁-撒克逊人 a.盎格鲁-撒克逊人的Norman /'nɔ:mən/ ________________ n.诺曼人；诺曼语 a.诺曼的；△Viking n.北欧海盗；斯堪的纳维亚人countryside /'kʌntrisaid/ ________________ n.乡下；农村enjoyable /in'dʒɔiəbl/ ________________ adj.令人愉快的；使人快乐的▲leave out________________省去；遗漏；不考虑opportunity /'ɔpə'tju:niti/ ________________ n.时机；时机description /dis'kripʃən/ ________________ n.描写；描述furnished /'fə:niʃ/ ________________a.配备好装备的；带家具的fax /fæks/________________ n. (机) vt.用传输(文件)possibility /'pɔsə'biliti/ ________________ n.可能(性)plus /plʌs/ ________________prep.加上；和 a.加的；正的；quarrel /'kwɔrəl/ ________________ n.争吵；争论； vi.争吵；吵架alike /ə'laik/ ________________ adj.一样的；类似的▲take the place of ________________代替▲break down ________________(机器)损坏；破坏arrange /ə'reindʒ/ ________________ vt.筹备；安排；整理wedding /'wediŋ/________________ n.婚礼fold /fəuld/ ________________ vt.折叠；对折sightseeing /saisi:iŋ/________________n.观光；游览delight /di'lait/ ________________ n.快乐；喜悦 vt.使快乐；使欣喜royal /'rɔiəl/ ________________ adj.王室的；皇家的；高贵的uniform /'ju:nifɔ:m/ ________________ n.制服△St Paul's Cathedral 圣保罗大教堂splendid /'splendid/ ________________ adj.壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的△Westminster Abbey n. 威斯敏斯特教堂statue /'stætju:/________________ n.塑像；雕像△Buckingham /'bʌkiŋəm/ ________________ n.白金汉宫Greenwich /'gri:nitʃ/ ________________n.格林尼治longitude /'lɔndʒitju:d/ ________________ n.经线；经度imaginary /i'mædʒinəri/ ________________ adj.想象中的；假想的；虚构的navigation /'nævi'geiʃən/ ________________ n.导航；航行△Highgate Cemetery 海格特墓地munism /'kɔmjunizəm/ ________________ n.共产主义original /ə'ridʒənəl/ ________________ adj.最初的；独创的；新颖的thrill /θril/________________ vt.使冲动；使胆战心惊pot /pɔt/ ________________ n.罐；壶error /'erə/ ________________ n.错误；过失；谬误tense /tens/ ________________ n.时态consistent /kən'sistənt/ ________________ adj.一致的aspect /'æspekt/________________ n.方面；层面impression /im'preʃən/ ________________ n.印象；感想；印记▲take up ________________拿起；承受；开场；继续constant /'kɔnstənt/ ________________ adj.时常发生的；连续不断的constantly /'kɔnstəntli/ ad.不断地jet /dʒet/ ________________ n.喷气式飞机▲jet lag ________________飞行时差反响flashback /'flæʃbæk/________________ n.闪回；倒叙previous /'pri:vjəs/ ________________ adj.在前的；早先的uncertain /ʌn'sə:tn/ ________________ adj.不确切的；无把握的guide /gaid/ ________________ n.指导；导游 vt.指引；指导tablet /'tæblit/________________ n.药片expertise /ekspə'ti:z/ ________________ n.专家意见；专门知识capsule /'kæpsju:l/________________ n.太空舱；胶囊steward /stjuəd/ ________________ n.乘务员；效劳员stewardess /'stju:ədis/ ________________ n.女乘务员opening /'əupəniŋ/________________ n.通路；开口；开端sideways /'saidweiz/ ________________ad.往(向/从)一侧；侧着；侧面朝前surrounding /sə'raundiŋ/________________ adj.周围的tolerate /'tɔləreit/ ________________ vt.忍受；容忍bination /'kɔmbi'neiʃən/ ________________ n.组合；结合lack /læk/________________ vi.vt.缺乏；没有 n.缺乏；adjustment /ə'dʒʌstmənt/ ________________ n.调整；调节mask /mɑ:sk/________________ n.面具；面罩；伪装▲be back on one's feet________________ (困境后)恢复；完全复原hover /'hɔvə/ ________________ vi.盘旋carriage /'kæridʒ/ ________________ n.运输工具；客车；四轮马车press /pres/ ________________ vi.vt.压/按； n.压/按；印刷；新闻fasten /'fɑ:sn/________________ vt.系牢；扎牢belt /belt/ ________________ n.腰带；皮带▲safety belt ________________n.平安带▲lose sight of... ________________看不见...▲sweep up ________________清扫；横扫flash /flæʃ/ ________________ vt.vi.(使)闪光；(使)闪现switch /switʃ/ ________________ n.开关；转换 vt.转换timetable /'taim'teibl/ ________________ n.时间表；时刻表exhausted /ek'zɔ:stid/ ________________a.筋疲力尽地；疲惫不堪地▲slide into ________________移动；溜进…optimistic /'ɔptimistik/ ________________ adj.乐观(主义)的pessimistic /'pesi'mistik/ ________________ adj.悲观(主义)的▲speed up ________________加速pedal /'pedl/ ________________ n.踏板；脚蹬alien /'eiljən/ ________________ n.外星人； a.陌生的；外星球的mud mʌd/ ________________ n.泥(浆)desert /'dezət, di'zə:t/ ________________ n.沙漠；荒原enormous /i'nɔ:məs/ ________________ adj.巨大的；庞大的imitate /'imiteit/ ________________ vt.模仿；仿造moveable /'mu:vəbl/ ________________ adj.可移动的；活动的citizen /'sitizn/ ________________ n.公民；居民；市民typist /'taipist/ ________________ n.打字员typewriter /'taip'raitə/ ________________ n.打字机postage /'pəustidʒ/ ________________ n.邮资postcode /'pəust'kəud/ ________________ n.邮递编码button /'bʌtn/ ________________ n.纽扣；按钮instant /'instənt/ ________________ n.瞬间；片刻 a.立即的；立刻的receiver /ri'si:və/ ________________ n.收件者；承受器；听筒efficiency /i'fiʃənsi/ ________________ n.效率；成效efficient /i'fiʃənt/ ________________ adj.效率高的；有能力的ribbon /'ribən/ ________________ n.丝带；带状物dustbin /'dʌstbin/ ________________ n.垃圾箱dispose /dis'pəuz/ ________________ vi.布置；安排disposal /dis'pəuzəl/ ________________ n.去除；处理ecology /i(:)'kɔlədʒi/ ________________ n.生态；生态学greedy /'gri:di/ ________________ adj.贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的swallow /'swɔləu/ ________________ vt.吞下；咽下material /mə'tiəriəl/ ________________ n.原料；材料recycle /'ri:'saikl/ ________________ vt.回收利用；再利用manufacture /'mænju'fæktʃə/ ________________ vt.(用机器)大量生产；成批制造goods /gudz/ ________________ n.货物etc /i'setərə/ ________________ad.诸如此类；等等representative /'repri'zentətiv/ ________________ n.代表； a.典型的；有代表性的settlement /'setlmənt/ ________________ n.定居；解决motivation /'məuti'veiʃən/ ________________ n.动机journalist /'dʒə:nəlist/ ________________ n.记者；新闻工作者involve /in'vɔlv/ ________________ vt.牵涉；包括；使参与(卷入)...editor /'editə/ ________________ n.编辑photograph /'fəutəgrɑ:f/________________ n.照片 vt.给...照相photographer /fə'tɔgrəfə/ ________________ n.摄影师photography /fə'tɔgrəfi/ ________________ n.摄影unforgettable /ʌnfə'getəbl/ ________________ adj.难忘的；永远记得的assignment /ə'saimənt/ ________________n.任务；分配delighted /di'laitid/ ________________a.快乐的，欣喜的admirable /'ædmərəbl/ ________________ adj.值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的unusual /ʌn'ju:ʒuəl/ ________________ adj.不同寻常的；独特的assist /ə'sist/ ________________ vt.帮助；协助；援助assistant /ə'sistənt/ ________________ n.助手；助理；售货员submit /sʌb'mit/ ________________ vt.递交；呈递profession /prə'feʃən/ ________________ n.职业；专业professional /prə'feʃənl/ ________________ adj.专业的；职业的 n.专业人员colleague /'kɔli:g/ ________________ n.同事eager /'i:gə/ ________________ adj.渴望的；热切的concentrate /'kɔnsəntreit/ ________________ vt.集中；聚集▲concentrate on________________ v.集中；全神贯注于amateur /'æmətə:/ ________________ n.业余爱好者update /ʌp'deit/ ________________ vt.更新；使现代化acquire /ə'kwaiə/ ________________ vt.获得；取得；学到assess /ə'ses/ ________________ vt.评估；评定inform /in'fɔ:m/ ________________ vt.告知；通知deadline /'dedlain/ ________________ n.最后期限interviewee /intəvju:'i:/ ________________ n.参加面试者；承受采访者meanwhile /'mi:n'wail/________________ ad.其间；同时▲depend on ________________依靠, 依赖case /keis/ ________________ n.情况；病例；案例accuse /ə'kju:z/ ________________ vt.指责；谴责；控告▲accuse...of ________________因…指责或控告...accusation /'ækju(:)'zeiʃən/ ________________ n.指责；谴责；控告deliberately /di'libəritli/ ________________ad.成心地▲so as to (do sth) ________________为了(做)...deny /di'nai/ ________________ vt.否认；拒绝sceptical /'skeptikəl/ ________________ adj.疑心的guilty /'gilti/ ________________ adj.犯罪的；有罪的；疚的dilemma /di'lemə/ ________________ n.困境；窘境demand /di'mɑ:nd/________________ n.需求；要求 vt.强烈要求demanding /di'mɑ:ndiŋ/________________ adj.要求很高的；费力的publish /'pʌbliʃ/ ________________ vt.出版；发行；发表；公布scoop /sku:p/ ________________ n.抢先获得的新闻；勺子；铲子section /'sekʃən/ ________________ n.部门；节concise /kən'sais/ ________________ adj.简明的；简练的imaginative /i'mædʒənətiv/ ________________ adj.富于想象力的technical /'teknikəl/ ________________ adj.技术(上)的；技巧方面的technically /'teknikəli/ ________________adv.技术上；工艺上thorough /'θʌrə/ ________________ adj.彻底的；详尽的gifted /'giftid/ ________________ adj.有天赋的idiomatic /'idiə'mætik/ ________________adj.惯用的；符合语言习惯的housewife /'hauswaif/ ________________ n.家庭主妇crime /kraim/ ________________ n.罪行；犯罪edition /i'diʃən/ ________________ n.版(本)；版次▲ahead of ________________在…前面department /di'pɑ:tmənt/ ________________ n.部门；部；处；系accurate /'ækjurit/________________ adj.准确的；正确的senior /'si:njə/ ________________ adj.年长的；高年级的；高级的polish /'pɔliʃ/ ________________ vt.擦亮；磨光；润色chief /tʃi:f/ ________________ adj.主要的；首席的 n.首领；长官approve /ə'pru:v/ ________________ vt.赞成；认可；批准process /'prəuses/ ________________ vt.加工；处理 n.过程；步骤negative /'negətiv/ ________________ n.底片；否认 a.否认的；消极的appointment /ə'pɔintmənt/ ________________ n.约定；任命Unit 5aid /eid/ ________________ n.帮助；援助；资助▲first aid ________________急救temporary /'tempərəri/ ________________ adj.暂时的,临时的▲fall ill ________________生病injury /'indʒəri/ ________________ n.损害,伤害bleed /bli:d/ ________________ vi.vt.流血nosebleed /'nouzbli:d/ ________________ n.鼻出血；流鼻血sprain /sprein/ ________________ vt.扭伤sprained /spreind/ ________________adj.扭伤的ankle /'æŋkl/________________ n.踝choke /tʃəuk/ ________________ vt.vt.(使)噎住；(使)窒息cupboard /'kʌbəd/ ________________ n.橱柜；衣柜skin /skin/ ________________ n.皮；皮肤essential /i'senʃəl/ ________________ adj.最重要的；不可缺的；本质的organ /'ɔ:gən/ ________________ n.器官layer /'leiə/ ________________ n.层；层次barrier /'bæriə/ ________________ n.屏障；障碍poison /'pɔizn/ ________________ n.毒药；毒害 vt.毒害；使中毒ray /rei/ ________________ n.光线；射线plex /'kɔmpleks/ ________________ adj.复杂的variety /və'raiəti/ ________________ n.变化；多样(化)；多变性liquid /'likwid/ ________________ n.液体radiation /'reidi'eiʃən/ ________________ n.辐射；射线mild /maild/ ________________ adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的mildly /'maildli/________________ adv.轻微地；温和地pan /pæn/________________ n.平底锅；盘子stove /stəuv/ ________________ n.炉子；火炉heal /hi:l/ ________________ vt.vi.(使)康复；(使)化解tissue /'tisju:/ ________________ n.(生物)组织；薄的织物；手巾纸▲electric shock ________________触电；电休克swell /swel/ ________________ vt.vi.(使)膨胀；隆起swollen /swəulən/ ________________ adj.肿胀的blister /'blistə/ ________________ n.水泡 vt.vi.(使)起泡watery /'wɔ:təri/ ________________ adj.(似)水的char /tʃɑ:/ ________________ vi.烧焦nerve /nə:v/ ________________ n.神经；胆量scissors /'sizəz/ ________________ n.剪刀unbearable /ʌn'bɛərəbl/ ________________ adj.难以忍受的；不能容忍的basin /'beisn/ ________________ n.盆；盆地squeeze /'skwi:z/ ________________ vt.vi.榨;挤;压榨▲squeeze out ________________v.榨出, 挤出▲over and over again ________________反复；屡次bandage /'bænd idʒ/ ________________ n.绷带▲ in place ________________在适当的位置；适当ointment /'ɔintmənt/ ________________ n.药膏；油膏infection /in'fekʃən/ ________________ n.传染；传染病；感染vital /'vaitl/ ________________ adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的symptom /'simptəm/ ________________ n.病症；征兆label /'leibl/ ________________ vt.加标签或标记 n.标签;标记kettle /'ketl/ ________________ n.(水)壶；罐pour /pɔ:/ ________________ vt.vi.倒；灌；注；涌wrist /rist/ ________________ n.手腕damp /dæmp/________________ adj.潮湿的△Casey /'keisi/ 凯西sleeve /sli:v/ ________________ n.袖子blouse /blauz/ ________________ n.女衬衫tight /tait/ ________________ adj.牢的；紧的；严密的tightly /'taitli/ ________________ ad.紧地，牢牢地firm /fə:m/ ________________ adj.稳定有力的；坚决的firmly /'fə:mli/ ________________ ad.巩固地；稳定地throat /θrəut/ ________________ n.咽喉；喉咙△Janson 詹森ceremony /'seriməni/ ________________ n.典礼,仪式,礼节bravery /'breivəri/ ________________ n.勇敢；勇气△Slade 斯莱德stab /stæb/________________ vt.vi.刺;戳;刺伤▲a number of ________________假设干；许多▲put one's hands on ________________找到treat /tri:t/ ________________ vt.vi.治疗；对待； n.款待；招待apply /ə'plai/ ________________ vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi.申请；请求；使用；有效pressure /'preʃə/ ________________ n.压力；挤压；压迫ambulance /'æmbjuləns/ ________________ n.救护车scheme /ski:m/ ________________ n.方案；方案△Southerton 萨瑟顿▲make a difference ________________区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用bruise /bru:z/ ________________ n.淤伤；擦伤predict /pri'dikt/ ________________ vt.预言；预告；预测landscape /'lændskeip/________________ n.风景；风光specific /spi'sifik/ ________________ adj.确切的；特定的figure /'figə/ ________________ n.画像；身材；数字clay /klei/ ________________ n.黏土critic /'kritik/ ________________ n.评论家；批评者bronze /brɔnz/ ________________ n.青铜；青铜色；青铜制艺术品marble /'mɑ:bl/________________ n.石Mona Lisa ________________n.蒙娜.丽莎△Leonardo da Vinci 列奥纳多.达.芬奇carve /kɑ:v/________________ vt.雕刻；刻记delicate /'delikit/ ________________ adj.脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的△Michelangelo /maikl'ændʒəlou/ n.米开朗基罗canvas /'kænvəs/ ________________ n.帆布；画布△Picasso n.毕加索cafe /'kæfei, kə'fei/ ________________ n.咖啡馆；小餐馆allergic /ə'lə:dʒik/ ________________adj.过敏性的，对…过敏的effectively /i'fektivli/________________ adv.有效地exhibition /'eksi'biʃən/ ________________ n.展览；列；展览会aggressive /ə'gresiv/ ________________ adj.敢做敢为的；侵略的；好斗的scholar /'skɔlə/ ________________ n.学者flesh /fleʃ/ ________________ n.肉；肌肉；肉体▲in the flesh ________________adv.活着的；本人△Matisse 马蒂斯geometry /dʒi'ɔmitri/ ________________ n.几何学bunch /bʌntʃ/ ________________ n.束；串Manhattan /mæn'hætn/________________ n.曼哈顿岛；曼哈顿区avenue /'ævinju:/________________ n.林荫道；道路；大街preference /'prefərəns/ ________________ n.喜爱；偏爱△Guggenheim Museum 古根海姆博物馆display /dis'plei/ ________________ vt.展览；列；显露appeal /ə'pi:l/ ________________ vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将...上诉 n.呼吁；恳求▲appeal to________________ (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人感兴趣fragile /'frædʒail/ ________________ adj.精细的；易碎的；脆弱的circular /'sə:kjulə/ ________________ adj.圆形的；环形的；循环的metropolitan /'metrə'pɔlitən/ ________________ adj.主要都市的；大城市的reputation /'repju(:)'teiʃən/ ________________ n.名声；名誉(单词表中的)各单元短语▲put forward ________________提出▲draw a conclusion ________________得出结论▲expose...to________________使显露；暴露▲link...to...________________将...和...联系或连接起来▲apart from ________________除…之外；此外▲(be) strict with ________________对...严格的▲make sense ________________讲得通；有意义▲consist of ________________由…组成▲divide...into ________________把...分成▲break away (from) ________________挣脱(束缚)；脱离▲to one's credit ________________ad.为...带来荣誉；在...名下▲leave out ________________省去；遗漏；不考虑▲take the place of ________________代替▲break down ________________ (机器)损坏；破坏▲take up ________________拿起；承受；开场；继续▲jet lag ________________飞行时差反响▲be back on one's feet ________________ (困境后)恢复；完全复原▲safety belt ________________n.平安带▲lose sight of... ________________看不见...▲sweep up ________________清扫；横扫▲slide into ________________移动；溜进…▲speed up ________________加速▲concentrate on ________________ v.集中；全神贯注于▲depend on ________________依靠, 依赖▲accuse...of ________________因…指责或控告...▲so as to (do sth) ________________为了(做)...▲ahead of ________________在…前面--▲first aid ________________ 急救▲fall ill ________________ 生病▲electric shock ________________ 触电；电休克▲squeeze out ________________v.榨出, 挤出▲over and over again ________________反复；屡次▲ in place ________________在适当的位置；适当▲a number of ________________假设干；许多▲put one's hands on ________________找到▲make a difference ________________区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用▲in the flesh ________________adv.活着的；本人▲appeal to ________________ (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人感兴趣- - word.zl-。
b u高中英语人教版必修五第二单元单词拼写
和语法填空
Document number【AA80KGB-AA98YT-AAT8CB-2A6UT-A18GG】
1.the whole country ________（团结）together and got through the horrible earthquake in 2015.
2.You have to _______(澄清) this problem to your classmates in public.
3.There was a ________(矛盾) between the accounts of the witness.
4.In the exhibition this painting painted by that famous painter
_______（吸引）a lot of people.
5.To our great________（高兴）,we will have seven days off this month.
6.There is no possibility that he will _________（完成）that work on his own.
7.According to his _______（描述）,the scenery of the mountain is beautiful.
8.Have you noticed that all the statues in the temple are ________（辉煌的）
9.His father’s c______ of ancient coins will be displayed nationwide.
10.It is necessary for you to take some foreign________（货币）with you when you are abroad.
11.Who can take ________place of Mr Green in the company.
12.The team _______(consist) of six boys and three girls succeed in passing the volley.
13.He often complains _________too much work to do.
14.Tom suggested we _______(take) some cash with us.
15.His plan is consistent _________me.
16.When i got home, i found my money _______(go).
17._________his credit, he gave away much of his fortune to the poor.
18.He remained __________(wait) for the bus for about twenty minutes.
19.He had all his money _______(steal) on the crowded bus.
20.Mr green made _______clear to finish the task on time.。
