人教版七年级下册第九单元unit重点短语语法句型

人教版七年级下册unit9+10核心考点及语法归纳【unit 9语法】一、一般疑问句的结构（1）基本的结构为：be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语+(其他),句子要读升调，如：Are they your friends？Does he go to school on foot？Will you be free tonight？Can you play basketball？（2）一般疑问句的答语及特殊情况（may, must, could）一般疑问句需用“yes/no”来回答（3）一般疑问句和选择疑问句的区别选择疑问句不能用“yes/no”回答例如：--Is this your pen or hers?这是你的钢笔还是她的？--It’s mine.是我的二、特殊疑问句概述特殊疑问句（special questions），也可称为“wh”-questions，因为它们多数都以who，where，when，which，whose，why这类词开头，如：Who is it on the phone？How many oranges can you see in the picture？Where did you last see it？What did you eat yesterday？How do you usually go to school？Why didn’t you tell me？它的结构一般为：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句，即：特殊疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语+(其他)，如：who，whom，which，what，whose五个疑问代词when，where，why，how及how与其他副词和形容词组成的疑问副词what time, how long, how soon, how often, how old, how far, how many, how much【unit 9重点句子】He has brown hair and wears glasses.他留着棕色头发，戴着眼镜。

人教版丨七年级下册英语9单元知识点总结Unit 9单词（音标）curly ['kɜː(r)li] adj. 卷曲的straight [streɪt] adj.直的tall [tɔːl] adj. 高的medium ['miːdɪəm] adj.中等的height [haɪt] n.身高;高度(be) of medium height中等身高thin [θɪn] adj.瘦的heavy ['hevi] adj. 重的build [bɪld] v.身材(be) of medium build 中等身材tonight [tə'naɪt] adv.&n.(在)今晚;(在)今夜little ['lɪtl] adj. 小的a little一点儿，少量cinema ['sɪnɪmə] n.电影院glasses ['glɑ:sɪz](pl.)n. [轻] 眼镜later ['leɪtə(r)] adv.以后handsome ['hænsəm] adj.英俊的actor ['æktə(r)] n.演员actress ['æktrəs] n. 女演员person ['pɜː(r)sn] n. 人nose [nəʊz] n. 鼻子blonde [blɒnd] adj.(头发)金黄色的mouth [maʊθ] n.嘴round [raʊnd] adj. 圆形的face [feɪs] n. 脸eye [aɪ] n. 眼睛singer ['sɪŋə(r)] n. 歌手artist ['ɑː(r)tɪst] n. 艺术家crime [kraɪm] n.犯罪活动criminal ['krɪmɪnl] n. 罪犯put [pʊt] v. 放each [iːtʃ] adj. &pron. 每个;各自way [weɪ] n.方式;路线describe [dɪ'skraɪb] v.描述differently ['dɪfərəntli] adv. 不同地another [ə'nʌðə(r)] adj.&pron. 另一;又一end [end] n. 结尾;尽头in the end最后real [rɪəl] adj.真正的;真实的jeans [dʒi:nz] n. 牛仔裤Johnny ['dʒɒni]约翰尼(男名)Dean [di:n]迪安(姓)Tina ['ti:nə]蒂娜(女名)Jackson ['dʒæksən] 杰克逊(姓)Unit9 知识梳理【重点短语】1. look like 看起来像2. short/long/curly/straighthair短/长/卷/直发2. medium height 中等身高3. medium build 中等身材4. be a little late 有点儿晚5. wear glasses 戴眼镜6. See you later then. 那么回头见。

人教版七年级下册英语Unit9 重点句型解析1. Then Joe draws a picture of the criminal, and the police put it in newspaper and on television to find him.本句中的put是及物动词，意为“把……放在；摆，搁，安置”，常用于以下结构；（1）put + 名词/代词+介词短语例如：Please put the book on the desk. 请把书放在桌子上。

（2）put + 名词/代词+副词（短语）例如：Put the chair here, please. 请把那张椅子放在这里。

拓展：put的相关短语put on 穿上（衣服）put away 放好，把……收起来put up 举起，张贴，搭建put down 放下，写下2. He is of medium height.He is of medium height/build.= He has a medium height/build.两句意思一样，但侧重点不同“be + of + 名词”结构，表示人或事物的特点，性质，相当于“be + 表示人物或者事物的特点、性质的形容词”。

例如：It is of great importance for us = It is important for us.对于我们来说它很重要。

He has a medium build/height.表示他有中等身材或身高，侧重于现状。

3. Are you going to the movie tonight?这是个现在进行时表示将来意义的句子。

现在进行时可以表示将要发生的，计划或安排好的事情，这时使用的动词常为趋向性动词和表示位置转移的动词，如：come, go, arrive, leave, start, return等。

另外，用现在进行时表示将来的句子里常有一个表示将来时间的状语，如：tonight, this afternoon, this evening, tomorrow等。

人教版初中英语七年级下册九单元讲义教案第一部分【重点短语】short hair long haircurly hair straight hair(be)of medium height a littlelook like a big nosea small mouth a round faceblack hair big eyesa long face the same wayan interesting jobdraw a picture of sb describe the same person d ifferentlyin the end real criminalwear glasses first of all【描述外貌-词汇小结】tall 高的, short 矮的, of medium height 中等高度;Thin 瘦的，轻的, heavy 重的, of medium build 中等身材;Curly 卷的, straight 直的short短的, long长的,black黑的, blonde 金发的;brown棕色wear glasses戴眼镜【答案】从左至右：短发；长发；卷发；直发；中等身高；有点/稍微；看起来像；一个大鼻子；小嘴巴；一张圆脸；黑发；大眼睛；大长脸；（以）同样的方式；一份有趣的工作；画一张…的图片；不同方式描述同一人；最后（=at last/finally）；真正的罪犯；戴眼镜；首先/起初。

第二部分【重点语法】1.描述外貌基本句型：—What does he look like? —What does she look like?—He’s of medium/build. —She has long straight hair.—Is he tall or short？（选择疑问句）—She is tall.(选择其中一个回答即可)[考点]①look like“看起来像，长的像”, 相当于be like.都是问外貌：-What does he look like?=What is he like?. “他长什么样？”-He has big eyes. 他有大眼睛[注意]be like还可以用来询问性格特征：-What is she like?- She is a quiet girl(一个文静的女孩)②也可以与look the same 换同义句.A looks like B= A andB look the same.【试一试】1).-Why do we call it the novel coronavirus(新冠病毒)?-Because the shape(形状) the crown(皇冠) and “corona” means “crown” in Spanish.A. look likeB. lookC. is likeD. is look like2).Our teacher ______a big sister to us. We all _______her very much.A. look like; likesB. looks like; likeC. is like; likesD. is like; like3).- does Mr. Liu look like?-He big eyes and a thin face.A. What; haveB.How; isC. What; hasD.How; has4).-Does Miss Wang have long or short hair?- .A. Long hairB. Yes, she has long hairC. No, she doesn'tD. She is tall5).The woman _________ long hair is our math teacher.A. inB. withC. onD. of6)换同义句：Tom looks like his father very much.Tom and his father .【答案】CDCAB; look the same2. Oh，but I may be a little late.“但我可能会晚一点到”一点儿，有点儿”，后跟形容词。

⼈教版七年级英语下册第九单元知识点归纳⼈教版七年级英语下册第九单元知识点归纳Unit 9 What does he look like?◆短语归纳1. short hair 短发2. long hair 长发3. curly hair 卷发4. straight hair 直发5. (be) of medium height 中等个⼦6. (be) of medium build 中等⾝材7. go to the movies 去看电影8. a little有点⼉9. look like 看起来像10. a big nose ⼤⿐⼦11. a small mouth ⼩嘴巴12. a round face 圆脸13. black hair ⿊发14. big eyes ⼤眼睛15. a long face 长脸16. the same way 同样的⽅式17. in the end 最后18. blonde hair ⾦黄⾊的头发19 a little bit =a little=kind of ⼀点⼉… 20. a pop singer ⼀位流⾏歌⼿21. have a new look 呈现新⾯貌21. go shopping (do some shopping) 去购物21. the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长22.one of ------中的⼀个23. be popular with sb 受某⼈欢迎24. stop to do sth 停下来去做某事25. stop doing sth 停⽌正在做的事情26. tell jokes/ stories 讲笑话/ 讲故事27. have fun doing sth 愉快地做某事28. remember ( forget) to do sth 记得（忘记）做某事（没有做的）29. remember (forget) doing sth 记得（忘记）做过某事（已做）30.be +⾼矮胖瘦31.what do/does look like?=what +be +sb.+like?询问某⼈的外貌◆⽤法集萃1. What does / do + 主语+ look like? ……长得什么样？2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某⼈中等⾝材/个⼦3. sb. + has +… hair 某⼈留着……发4. sb. wears + clothes/glasses 某⼈穿着/戴着……◆典句必背1. —What does he look like? 他长什么样—He’s really tall. 他真的很⾼。

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一短语归纳1.speak English/Chinese 说英语/汉语2. what club /sports 什么俱乐部/运动3.play the guitar/ piano/drums/ violin 弹吉它/弹钢琴/敲鼓/拉小提琴4. play chess/ basketball/ volleyball/ soccer 下国际象棋/ 打篮球/排球/足球5.tell stories 讲故6. the art/chess/swimming/sports/ story telling/English club艺术/国际象棋/游泳/体育/讲故事/英语俱乐部7.school show 学校演出8.sound good听起来不错9.teach music 教音乐10.do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫11.make friends（with sb.）( 结交朋友)12.on the weekend/on weekends在周末e and show us 来给我们表演15.write stories 写故事16.after school 放学后17.English-speaking students说英语的学生18.play games 做游戏19.the Students’Sports Center学生运动中心20.at the old people’s home在老人之家21.be in our school music festival 参加学校音乐节22.join the music club加入音乐俱乐部二用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球2. play the +乐器弹/拉……乐器3. be good at doing sth.擅长做某事be good for.. 对…有好处be good /kind to …对…友好4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好; 善于应付（处理）…5. need（sb./sth.）to do…需要（某人/某物）做….6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词: 一点儿……9. like to do sth.或like doing sth. 喜欢做某事10.want to do…想做……11.What about…?…怎么样？(后面接Ving/代词/名词)12. talk用法: talk to/with sb. 跟某人说话talk about sth. 谈论某事tell 用法：tell sb sth. 告诉某人某事tell sb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事tell stories 讲故事say用法：say直接加说话的内容/itspeak用法：speak +语言13.help sb. with sth在某方面帮助某人= help sb.（to）do sth14.be free /busy 有空/很忙15. call sb. at+号码拨打某人的……号码16. be in=join …成为…中的一员（P6）17.want …for the school show为学校表演招聘……三经典句必背1. Can you draw? 你会画画吗？Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.是，我会。

1. What does he look like? 他长什么样？【解析1】look like 意为“看起来像”，用来询问某人的身材或长相，即外貌，其结构为：“What ＋do/does ＋主语＋look like?”【解析2】be like 像……一样，指品德、相貌等像（指人的个性特征）如果询问人的性格、人品时，多用What be(am/is/are)…like?—What’s he like? 他是个什么样的人呢？—He’s friendly and kind. 他友好善良。

【拓展】回答相貌的提问：a) —What do/does sb. look like?—sb. +be+形容词/—What does she look like?—She is tall.b) —What do/does sb. look like?—sb. be of +名词（指描述某人的体形、身材等）—What does she look like?—She is of medium build.c) have/has +形容词+名词（指强调某人的体貌特征）—What does she look like?—She has long hair( ) 1. I ____ my mother and I ______ her.A. am like; likeB. am like; am likeC. like; likeD. like; am likes( ) 2. －How do you _______ China?－Very much.A. likeB. likesC. likedD. look like2.She is of medium build, and she has long straight hair. 她身材适中，留着长发。

【解析1】medium build 中等身材1) build作名词意为“体格，体型”。

一、单词和短语总结1.1 单词1. celebrate2. delicious3. tradition4. greet5. custom1.2 短语1. have a big dinner2. get together3. light fireworks4. give lucky money5. wear new clothes二、重点语法总结2.1 时态1. 一般现在时2. 一般将来时3. 过去时2.2 代词1. 主格代词2. 宾格代词3. 物主代词2.3 形容词比较级和最高级1. 原级2. 比较级3. 最高级三、课文重点梳理3.1 第一部分1. 课文主题介绍2. 新年庆祝活动3.2 第二部分1. 不同国家的庆祝方式2. 我国的传统庆祝方式3.3 第三部分1. 朋友间的交流2. 探讨新年的意义四、生词表4.1 生词1. traditional2. connect3. global4. spring5. develop4.2 生词解析1. traditional（adj. 传统的）2. connect（v. 通联）3. global（adj. 全球的）4. spring（n. 春天）5. develop（v. 发展）五、课文内容分析5.1 内容一1. 课文主题2. 新年庆祝活动介绍5.2 内容二1. 不同国家的庆祝方式2. 我国的传统庆祝方式5.3 内容三1. 朋友间的交流和交往2. 探讨新年的意义六、语法要点解析6.1 时态1. 一般现在时用法2. 一般将来时用法3. 过去时用法6.2 代词1. 主格代词的用法2. 宾格代词的用法3. 物主代词的用法6.3 形容词比较级和最高级1. 原级的用法2. 比较级的用法3. 最高级的用法七、课文练习答案7.1 课后练习一1. A2. C3. B4. D5. B7.2 课后练习二1. C2. A3. B4. D5. A八、课文感悟8.1 对课文的理解1. 新年庆祝活动的普遍性2. 不同国家的庆祝方式8.2 对语法要点的掌握1. 时态的正确应用2. 代词和形容词比较级和最高级的灵活运用九、课文拓展9.1 外部拓展1. 阅读其他国家的新年庆祝方式2. 观看相关电影或纪录片深入了解不同文化的庆祝习俗9.2 内部拓展1. 讨论当地的传统节日庆祝方式2. 撰写关于自己喜欢的节日的文章共享给同学十、课文总结本单元主要介绍了新年庆祝活动以及不同国家的庆祝方式，通过学习，我们不仅了解了其他国家的传统习俗，还加深了对时态、代词和形容词比较级和最高级等语法知识的掌握。

Unit 9: What does he look like?转换一、词性1.curly 反义词：straight2.tall 反义词：short3.high 名词：height4.thin 反义词：fat5.glass复数：glasses6.act名词：actor actress7.sing名词：singer8.describe名词：description9.different 副词：differently 名词：difference 10.real副词：really11.big 反义词：smallExercise 1:1.My hair isn ’s t r aight, it ’c s.2.My English teacher is thin and she is of medium h .3.Look,she is about 160cm and she is of medium b .4.Peterisn ’s t h ort, he is t .5. I have a (金黄色的)car.二、重点词汇1. a little bit & a little & a bit1) 修饰形容词或副词时，三者可通用，但a little bit 比后两者所表示的程度稍弱一点。

Today is a little bit / a little / a bit cold. 今天有点冷。

2〕修饰不可数名词时， a little 直接跟不可数名词， a bit 需加of 再跟不可数名词。

There is a little / a bit of water in the glass. 杯子里有点水。

3〕a little 和a bit 在否认句中意思恰恰相反。

not a little 相当于very 很“，非常〞，not a bit 相当于not ⋯.at all一点“也不〞。

①He is not a little hungry. = He is very hungry. 他很饿。

Unit 9 知识归纳重点短语(be) of medium height 中等身高(be) of medium build 中等身材wear glasses 戴着眼镜 a pair of glasses 一副眼镜wear jeans 穿牛仔裤 a pair of jeans 一条牛仔裤a pair of eyes 一双眼睛 a round / long face 一张圆/ 长脸a little +adj. 有点；稍微a little+un. 一点；少量（肯定意义）little+un. 几乎没有；很少（否定意义）put up 举起；张贴；搭建put down 放下；写下put on 穿上a picture of the criminal 一张罪犯的画像later on 以后；后来go to the cinema = go to the movie(s) 去看电影(in) the same way （用）同样的方式face to face 面对面（地）make a face 扮鬼脸one another=each other 互相；彼此基数词+more+n. = another +基数词+n.又/再/还……（个）(表示在原有基础上的增加)three more apples= another three apples 再来3个苹果in the end = at last最后at the end of... 在……的尽头/结尾first of all 首先重点句型：（详见书本P51 grammar focus）询问人的外貌：What do/does +主语+look like? 某人长得什么样？tall.（1）height（身高）：主语+ be + of medium height.short.h eavy.（2）build /bild/（身材）：主语+be + of medium build.thin.（3）hair（头发）：主语+have/has+ 长短/形状/颜色+hair.某人长着/留着......的头发。

人教版七年级下unit9重点句型及重点句子1.What does he look like?他长什么样2.He has short curly blonde hair.他留金黄色卷曲的短发。

3.He has long straight brown hair.他留棕色直的长发。

4.He isn’t thin or heavy.他不胖也不瘦5.He is of medium build.他是中等身材6.He isn’t tall or short.他不高也不矮7.He is of medium height.他中等身高8.Is that your friend? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.那是你的朋友吗？9.He wears glasses.他戴眼镜。

10.H e wears jeans.他穿牛仔裤。

11.H e has a round face.他有一个圆脸12.H e has a small mouth.他有一个小嘴13.H e has a big nose.他有一个大鼻子14.H e is tall with long hair.他是高个子留长发的。

15.A re you going to the movie tonight?你今晚打算去看电影吗？16.I may be a little late.我可能会有点晚17.I s he tall or short? 他是高的还是矮的18.D o they have straight or curly hair?他们留直发还是卷曲头发？19.my favorite singer我最喜欢的歌手20.a n interesting job一个有趣的工作21.a very interesting job一份非常有趣的工作22.a police artist一个警察画师23.a n artist一个艺术家24.T hey tell him what the criminal looks like.他们告诉他罪犯长什么样。

【课堂笔记】人教版英语七年级下册Unit9一、重点短语二、重点句型1．—What do you look like？你长得怎么样？—I'm short and thin.我又矮又瘦。

2．—What do they look like？他们长得怎么样？—They're of medium height.他们中等身高。

3．—What does he look like？他长得怎么样？—He is of medium build.他中等身材。

4．He has a big nose/mouth.他有一个大鼻子/大嘴巴。

5．—Do they have straight or curly hair？他们是直发还是卷发？—They have curly hair.他们是卷发。

6．—Is he tall or short？他是高的还是矮的？—He isn't tall or short. He's of medium height.他不高也不矮。

他中等身高。

7．He has straight yellow hair.他有着黄色的直发。

．The ha ndsome singer has two big eyes.那个帅气的歌手有一双大眼睛。

9．I may be a little late.我或许要晚一会儿。

10．They tell him what the criminal looks like.他们告诉他罪犯长什么样子。

三、词法精选1．tall与 high的用法high 和 tall 都有“高”的意思。

tall 指身材的高度，一般用于人和动物，它的反义词是short。

high 一般表示物体的高度，它的反义词是low。

如：Tom is tall. He can climb the high mountain.汤姆是高个子，他能爬那座高山。

2．wear glasses 戴眼镜wear是“穿着；戴着”的意思，强调状态。

七年级下册英语第九单元一、单元主题概述七年级下册英语第九单元的主题是“日常生活”，旨在帮助学生掌握日常生活中常用的英语词汇、语法和对话。

本单元围绕日常生活情景，如购物、问路、就餐等，设计了各种实用对话，使学生在学习过程中能够轻松掌握日常生活英语。

二、重点词汇和短语1.购物相关词汇：store、supermarket、grocery、shopping list、price、discount、cash、card2.问路相关词汇：map、direction、street、crossing、right、left、straight ahead3.餐饮相关词汇：restaurant、cafe、bar、menu、order、bill、tips三、语法要点1.现在进行时：表示现在正在进行的动作，如：I am shopping.2.一般现在时：表示经常或习惯性的动作，如：I go to the park every weekend.3.一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作，如：I bought a new phone yesterday.四、实用对话和情景练习1.购物对话：A: Can I help you? B: Yes, I"m looking for apples.Do you have any?2.问路对话：A: Excuse me, can you show me the way to the museum? B: Sure, it"s just down this street and then left at the crossing.3.餐厅点餐对话：A: What would you like to order? B: I"ll have the chicken dinner, please.五、课后练习答案及解析1.练习一：答案：B解析：根据对话内容，问题是询问对方是否需要帮助，故选B。

人教版七年级下册英语第九单元基础知识点Unit9 What does he look like?【重点单词】curly adj.卷曲的straight adj.直的tall adj.高的medium adj. 中等的height n.身高；高度of medium height 中等身高thin adj.瘦的heavy adj.重的build n.身材of medium build 中等身材tonight adv.&n.今夜little adj.小的a little 一点，少量cinema n.电影院glasses n.眼镜later adj.以后handsome adj.英俊的actor n.演员actress n.女演员person n.人nose n.鼻子blonde adj.金黄色的mouth n.嘴round adj.圆形的face n.脸eye n.眼睛singer n.歌手artist n.艺术家crime n.犯罪活动criminal n.罪犯put v.放each adj.&pron.每个，各自way n.方式，路线describe v.描述differently adv.不同地another adj.&pron另一，又一end n.结尾，尽头in the end 最后real adj.真正的;真实的jeans n.牛仔裤【重点短语】1.short hair短发2.long hair长发3.curly hair卷发4.straight hair直发5.(be)of medium height中等个子6.(be)of medium build中等身材7.go to the movies去看电影8.a little有点儿9.look like看起来像10.a big nose大鼻子11.a small mouth小嘴巴12.a round face圆脸13.black hair黑发14.big eyes大眼睛15.a long face长脸16.the same way同样的方式17.in the end最后18.blonde hair金黄色的头发【重点句型】1.I may be a little late.我或许要晚一会儿。

Unit 9What does he look like?【短语归纳】1. short hair 短发2. long hair 长发3. curly hair 卷发4. straight hair 直发5. (be) of medium height 中等个子6. (be) of medium build 中等身材7. go to the movies 去看电影8. a little 有点儿9. look like 看起来像10. a big nose 大鼻子11. a small mouth 小嘴巴12. a round face 圆脸13. black hair 黑发14. big eyes 大眼睛15. a long face 长脸16. the same way 同样的方式17. in the end 最后18. blonde hair 金黄色的头发【用法集萃】1. What does / do + 主语+ look like? ……看上去什么样？2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材/ 个子3. sb. + has +… hair 某人留着……发┃语法探究┃Ⅰ.形容词的排列顺序在英语中，当名词有多个形容词修饰时，就有它们的先后顺序。

下面的口诀可帮你记住这一先后顺序：限定描绘大、长、高，形状、年龄和新老；颜色、国籍跟材料，作用、类别往后靠。

注解1: “限定词”包括：冠词、物主代词、指示代词和数词，它位于各类形容词前。

它本身分为三位，即：前、中、后。

前位限定词有all、half、both、分数和倍数；中位限定词有冠词、指示代词、物主代词等；后位限定词有基数词和序数词，但序数词位于基数词前。

如：both my hands; all his income.注解2: “描绘”性形容词。

如：beautiful、bad、cold、great等。