2014年朝阳区中考一模英语试卷(下)

2014北京市朝阳区高三（一模）英语(考试时间l20分钟满分l50分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题l分，共15分)21．In China, you vote when you are 18．A．must B．might C．can D．would22．I've been away for only three years, I can hardly recognize my hometown．A．so B．or C．for D．yet23．This article is well written because special attention to the choice of words．A．has paid B．has been paid C．had paid D．had been paid24．They always give the vacant seat to comes first．A．anyone B．whom C．whomever D．whoever25．In some countries，friends kiss both cheeks when they say goodbye．A．on B．in C．at D．of26．It is hard to imagine makes a top—level athlete．A．which B．how C．that D．what27．The movie Gravity won seven awards at the Oscar night， was beyond the director's wildest dream． A．which B．that C．where D．what28．----Did he get the job finally?----Though he well before the job interview，he failed to answer some important questions．A．was preparing B．would prepare C．had prepared D．has prepared29．When about one of the biggest concerns today，many citizens mentioned the sharp rise in housing price.A．asking B．to ask C．asked D．having asked30． Time, the teacher had us do half of the exercises in class and complete the other half for our homework．A．To save B．Save C．Saving D．Having saved31．Remember me to your parents when you them.A．are calling B．call C．will call D．have called32．----What’s t hat noise? ---- There’s a truck stopping outside．It’s someone something. A．deliver B．to deliver C．delivering D．delivered33．Quietness seems impossible everyone takes their seats and begins to write．A．until B．after C．for D．once34．---How long have you been here，Susan? ---Only about five minutes．Alisa here with me．A．walks B．walked C．has walked D．had walked35．I didn’t know your mobile phone number；otherwise I you the moment I got to Canada．A．would ring B．would have rung C．had rung D．rang第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题l．5分，共30分)Wallet BackThis is a story about a learning experience that had a big effect on the way I live my life．The36 in the story did not give me tests or even grade me on my work．I was taught by one of the most effective37 of teaching，one that only people with lots of love can do．“My wallet! Where is it?” were my first words 38 I found my wallet was missing．I 39 my memory for a few good seconds, then realized that I had left my precious wallet in the library’s public 40 ! Because the library was now 41, I had to wait until the next morning to look for it．When I got there the next day, all I found was a clean restroom．This was tlle first time I could remember ever 42 to see a clean restroom．As I walked out，I looked at myself in the mirror and shook my head at the 43 fool in front of me．I politely 44 the librarian at the front desk and asked her if a wallet had been found in the restroom yesterday．“N o．”Th at was that．I walked off with a sense of 45．I 46 what I would do if I had found a wallet with sixty dollars，a phone card and other irreplaceable47 things．Finally，I 48 accepted the fact that my wallet was gone．A week later，I received a 49 in the mail．It was my wallet! And most 50 ，nothing was missing! But there was a letter folded up in one of the wallet pocket that had not been there before．I slowly unfolded the letter，which 51 something like this:When we continue to help people around，we will live in a larger and more rewarding world．This person didn’t even leave a retum address．So I couldn’t 52 whoever it was．But from that day on，I 53 myself that l will follow this 54 and help others and make them as 55 as I was when I opened that parcel!36．A．1eader B．writer C．teacher D．scholar37．A．aids B．systems C．materials D．methods38．A．once B．when C．before D．since39．A．searched B．improved C．developed D．reeorded40．A．canteen B．lounge C．restroom D．showroom41．A．closed B．deserted C．crowded D．occupied42．A．hoping B．hating C．refusing D．preferring43．A．grateful B．curious C．forgetful D．nervous44．A．approached B．interviewed C．identified D．reminded45．A．safety B．forgiveness C．satisfaction D．disappointment46．A．described B．wondered C．discovered D．expressed47．A．personal B．strange C．surprising D．reasonable48．A．gladly B．naturally C．willingly D．painfully49．A．1etter B．note C．package D．suitcase50．A．sincerely B．amazingly C．honestly D．obviously51．A．read B．printed C．explained D．wrote52．A．owe B．thank C．admire D．inspire53．A．supported B．suggested C．improved D．promised54．A．plan B．course C．regulation D．example55．A．shocked B．cautious C．delighted D．optimistic第三部分：阅读理解(共两节。

长春市朝阳区2014年初中毕业生学业考试模拟（一）英语试题亲爱的同学们：经过三年的努力学习，你们在英语学科方面一定有了更大的进步。

希望你们在这次模拟测试中，能发挥自己的最佳水平。

本试卷由5部分组成，满分120分，答题时间120分钟。

祝你们取得更加优异的成绩！温馨提示：请在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸上、试题卷上答题无效．一、听力（25分）I.听句子, 选择正确答语。

（5分）1. A. Sorry, I won’t do it again. B. Sure, I will do it now. C. It doesn’t matter.2. A. It is sunny. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. Never mind.3. A. At five o’clock. B. In a day. C. Twice a day.4. A. Not at all. B. Don’t worry. C. That’s a good idea.5. A. I don’t mind. B. No camera. C. The computer.II．听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。

（5分）6. A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Windy.7. A. He has a toothache. B. He has a sore back. C. He has a cold.8. A. He’s taking a shower. B. H e’s having a meeting. C. H e’s talking.9. A. To visit the old people’s home. B. To give out the food. C. To clean up the city park.10. A. He can’t spell some words.B. It’s hard for him to memorize words.C. He can’t understand grammar well.III．听描述，选出与其相符的图片,其中有一幅图片是多余的。

2014中考朝阳一模答案解析——by乐加乐英语孙晨皓转载请注明出处单项选择答案：22-26 ABDCA 27-31 BDCAB 32-34DDC解析：22. 考查人称代词，主语，用she23. 考查时间介词，在几点，用at24. 考查逻辑连词，因果关系，所以用so25. 考查非谓语动词，mind后面加doing26. 考查情态动词，can’t表示不能。

27. 考查疑问词，通过回答知道应该用why28. 考查形容词最高级，the most beautiful29. 考查不定代词，没有人真的知道，nobody30. 考查时态，every day提示一般现在时。

31. 考查时态，当电话响的时候，表明过去的某个时刻，所以用过去进行时。

32. 考查时态，for 提示现在完成时。

33. 考查被动语态，结合not long ago，所以选D34. 考查宾语从句，疑问转陈述，结合时态，所以选C总结：考前学而思五一串讲班我说，单选现在考点连题号都不带变的，谁要是单选再错了，面壁吧。

完形填空答案：35-39 DABCD 40-44BADCB 45-46 CA解析：35. 上文中parents提示父母，结合后文得知是mother36. 结合上文可知，作者在以前并不在意这些塑料瓶子，也没有注意到这些瓶子只是5分钱一个。

所以这里表示作者轻视的态度，用seldom，几乎不。

37. 这句话和上文形成对比，因为有though和in fact，这里作者想表明的是其实我还是非常支持环保教育的。

Be strongly for，强烈支持。

38. 这时我突然想起，it hit me是固定短语，表示突然想起，或顿悟的意思。

此题较难，但这个短语我在学而思寒假春季课堂上讲过多次，记着的同学应该不会有问题。

39. 上文有提示，筹钱，raise有筹集的意思。

40. 数字越来越大，这里后文145，400, 481表明升高的趋势，所以这里是higher41. 我们越成功，加入我们队伍的人就越多，此题不难，join42. 学生们将回收品收集，并且储存在大箱子里面。

(考试时间l20分钟满分l50分)本试卷共12页，共150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题l．5分，共7．5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A．A newspaper．B．A magazine．C．A book．答案是A。

1．What are the two speakers talking about?A．A skirt．B．A clothes store．C．A blouse．2．What will the two speakers do?A．Finish a report．B．Go for a walk C．Borrow some books．3．What does the man ask the woman to do?A．Park the carB．Order the food quickly．C．Have a meal an hour later4．Where are the two speakers?A．In a store．B．In a hotel．C．At the airport．5．What is tlle woman worried about?A．Missing her flight．B．Having a traffic accident．C．Being late for the football game．第二节(共10小题；每小题l．5分，共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独自后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

北京市朝阳区2014届下学期初中九年级一模考试英语试卷本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B. C.1．3．4．2．二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. What’s wrong with the boy?A. He has a toothache.B. He has a fever.C. He has a bad cold.6. How long should the boy stay in bed?A. For a dayB. For three days.C. For five days.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7. Where are the two speakers?A. In a library.B. In a museum.C. In a cinema.8. How many books can the man borrow at most each time?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9. Why does the man look so tired?A. He is badly ill.B. He does much exercise.C. He doesn’t sleep well.10. What will the man do next?A. Go to the gym.B. Ride a bike.C. Walk up the stairs.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

11. Where will the woman fly?A. To New York.B. To Sydney.C. To China.12. How did the woman’s father help her?A. By sending her to learn thing about flying.B. By teaching her how to drive a plane himself.C. By taking her to see the doctor and take medicine.13. Which flight is the woman going to take?A. Flight LE 683.B. Flight RL 638.C. Flight RE 836.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。

(考试时间l20分钟满分l50分)本试卷共12页，共150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题l．5分，共7．5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A．A newspaper．B．A magazine．C．A book．答案是A。

1．What are the two speakers talking about?A．A skirt．B．A clothes store．C．A blouse．2．What will the two speakers do?A．Finish a report．B．Go for a walk C．Borrow some books．3．What does the man ask the woman to do?A．Park the carB．Order the food quickly．C．Have a meal an hour later4．Where are the two speakers?A．In a store．B．In a hotel．C．At the airport．5．What is tlle woman worried about?A．Missing her flight．B．Having a traffic accident．C．Being late for the football game．第二节(共10小题；每小题l．5分，共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独自后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

英语试卷 第1页（共22页）英语试卷 第2页（共22页）绝密★启用前北京市2014年高级中等学校招生考试英语 .......................................................................... 1 北京市2014年高级中等学校招生考试英语答案解析 . (7)北京市2014年高级中等学校招生考试英语(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)听力理解(共26分)一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的1.ABC 2.ABC 3.BC 4.ABC二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

(共12分，每小题1分)请听一段对话，完成第5,6小题。

5. What are the speakers going to do? A. To have dinner.B. To watch a match .C. To see a film.6. Who will go with the boy? A. His friend.B. His mother.C. His sister.请听一段对话，完成第7,8小题。

7. What does the girl like doing? A. Playing chess.B. Playing basketball.C. Playing the piano.8. How often does she practice? A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.请听一段对话，完成第9,10小题。

9. Where’s Classroom F205? A. On the first floor.B. On the second floor.C. On the sixth floor.10. Where did the girl study for one year? A. In Canada.B. In America.C. In China.请听一段对话，完成第11至13小题。

2014年朝阳高三一模北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习英语试卷2014．3(考第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题l．5分，共30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Wallet BackThis is a story about a learning experience that had a big effect on the way I live my life．The 36 in the story did not give me tests or even grade me on my work．I was taught by one of the most effective37 of teaching，one that only people with lots of love can do．“My wallet! Where is it?” were my first words 38 I found my wallet was missing．I 39 my memory for a few good seconds, then realized that I had left my precious wallet in the library’s public 40 ! Because the library was now 41 , I had to wait until the next morning to look for it．When I got there the next day, all I found was a clean restroom．This was the first time I could remember ever 42 to see a clean restroom．As I walked out，I looked at myself in the mirror and shook my head at the 43 fool in front of me．I politely 44 the librarian at the front desk and asked her if a wallet had been found in the restroom yesterday．“No．”That was that．I walked off with a sense of 45 ．I 46 what I would do if I had found a wallet with sixty dollars，a phone card and other irreplaceable 47 things．Finally，I 48 accepted the fact that my wallet was gone．A week later，I received a 49 in the mail．It was my wallet! And most 50 ，nothing was missing! But there was a letter folded up in one of the wallet pocket that had not been there before．I slowly unfolded the letter，which 51 something like this:When we continue to help people around，we will live in a larger and more rewarding world．This person didn’t even leave a retu rn address．So I couldn’t52 whoever it was．But from that day on，I 53 myself that l will follow this 54 and help others and make them as 55 as I was when I opened that parcel!36．A．1eader B．writer C．teacher D．scholar37．A．aids B．systems C．materials D．methods38．A．once B．when C．before D．since39．A．searched B．improved C．developed D．recorded40．A．canteen B．lounge C．restroom D．showroom41．A．closed B．deserted C．crowded D．occupied42．A．hoping B．hating C．refusing D．preferring43．A．grateful B．curious C．forgetful D．nervous44．A．approached B．interviewed C．identified D．reminded45．A．safety B．forgiveness C．satisfaction D．disappointment46．A．described B．wondered C．discovered D．expressed47．A．personal B．strange C．surprising D．reasonable48．A．gladly B．naturally C．willingly D．painfully49．A．1etter B．note C．package D．suitcase50．A．sincerely B．amazingly C．honestly D．obviously51．A．read B．printed C．explained D．wrote52．A．owe B．thank C．admire D．inspire53．A．supported B．suggested C．improved D．promised54．A．plan B．course C．regulation D．example55．A．shocked B．cautious C．delighted D．optimistic第三部分：阅读理解(共两节。

2014北京各区中考英语一模阅读与表达汇编1. 西城八、阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。

(共10分, 每小题2分)It was early evening on September 14th. Glen James, a homeless man was passing by a store in Boston when he happened upon a black bag. To see whose the bag is, Glen opened it only to find that it was filled with money—$2,400 in cash and almost $40,000 in travelers checks, as well as, a passport and other papers.While other people in similar situations would have been tempted (引诱), Glen who has been homeless since 2005, did not even think twice. He showed the bag to a police officer, and the police officer gave it back to a Chinese tourist who had reported it lost. What Glen did was reported by newspapers, all over the country.While most people that read it felt surprised at the man's honesty, 27-year-old Ethan Whittington thought Glen should get money for what he did. So he decided to set up a money collection website. He set a goal of $50,000, which he believed was reasonable because it was more than what Glen had discovered in the bag. The marketing manager from Virginia thought he would be lucky to raise a few hundred dollars. Instead, within just a day, the website had gone over the $50,000 goal, encouraging Ethan to set a higher goal of $250,000 so that he could help Glen buy a house and start a new life.Now, $113,000 has been raised. Ethan who has talked to Glen over the phone, plans to visit Boston soon and also help him manage the money wisely. Needless to say, the homeless man is surprised at what he is receiving for doing the right thing—Honesty, certainly pays off!64.Did Glen find money in the black bag?65.Who gave the bag back to the Chinese tourist?66.What did Ethan decide to do after he read the news of Glen?67.How much money has been raised by now?68.What can we learn from Glen and Ethan?2. 朝阳Some students like to translate when they practice speaking English. Translation is a very difficult exercise. During a conversation, we don‟t really have time to translate what we understand. When we use translation, we don‟t develop the necessary reflexes(反应力)needed to speak and understand a foreign language.It is important to build up reflexes right from the beginning. It will help you later when your skills are good enough to take a conversation.Then how do you build up reflexes when you only have basic words and grammar? Can it be done? Of course! Here is some advice for you.Relax!No one is checking you except yourself! Look at each communication experience as an adventure. Try to relax first when you speak English. You will pick up on small details(细节).Context is your friend.What is context? It means the situation in which something happens and that helps you to understand it. We can make good guesses about what is being said by using the context. It will be easy when you think about the context. You will feel much more comfortable and confident if you remember that.Memorize what you want to know.After you have proudly asked for tickets at the train station, the booking-office clerk (售票员) spoke a long sentence to you about the place and the time. You maybe a little unclear or have only understood a part of it. However, you can ask questions about what you want to know, such as “Did you say?” and “Would you repeat that more slowly?” So that you can easily move the communication forward.Use body language.Use body language to go with your words when you begin to learn a second language. The person you are speaking to only wants to understand you and will be carefully listening to you. As you become more proficient(熟练的) in your second language, you will depend more on the language and less on body language. But there is no shame for a beginner.64. Who does the writer write this passage for?65. What does the writer want us to do first when we speak English?66. How can we make good guesses about what is being said?67. When do we use body language according to the passage?68. What does the writer mainly tell us in this passage?3. 丰台If your home is like most others, you‟ve probably got a recycling bin in your kitchen. Good for you. That‟s the first step to recycling. But there are other things that both parents and kids, can do to make recycling work better.First, what kinds of rubbish bins are in the other rooms of your house? What about in your bedroom? You‟ve probably just got one rubbish bin where everything goes. But it‟s a good idea to place a special bin for recycling paper. Then, when it goes full, you can empty it into a larger recycling bin in the kitchen. You can also put a small recycling bin in the bathroom for any useless paper there.Before you throw an item into the recycling bin, stop and think if you can use that item again. Take plastic items that contain yoghurt, for example. After eating what‟s in them, you can clean them and store them in a cupboard, and later you can use them for storing another food item. You can do the same with the glass jars, too. You can also share your recycling advice with your neighbors.If you decide to put an item in the recycling bin, it‟s very important to follow this method. If it had food or drink in it, you must clean it before you put it in the recycling bin. It can‟t be recycled with food still in it. You should place the item under the running water for a few seconds to clean it. This saves time for the workers in the recycling center. Then they can use their time doing more important work.The last thing to remember is-don‟t give up! You mustn‟t just do recycling for a month and then return to your old habits. You can also continue to find other ways to recycle. So make recycling your new habit, and get others involved as well!64. Is it good for you to have a recycling bin in your kitchen?65. What can you do in the bathroom for any useless paper there?66. What should you do before you throw an item into the recycling bin?67. Why must you clean the item before you put it in the recycling bin?68. What is the passage mainly about?4. 石景山The British are known for their sense of humour. However, it is often difficult for foreigners to understand their jokes. The main point to remember is that the British often use understatement.Understatement means saying less than you think or feel. For example, if someone gets very wet in a shower of rain, he might say, …It‟s a little damp (潮湿的) outside.‟ Or, if someone is very impolite and shouts at another person, someone else might say, …She isn‟t exactly friendly.‟ Understatement is often used in unp leasant situation or to make another person look silly. Understatement plays an important part in British humour.Another key to understanding British humour is that the British like to make fun of themselves as well as others. They often laugh about the silly and unpleasant things that happen to our everyday life when someone accidently falls over in the street. They also like to make jokes about people from different classes of society. They like to make jokes about their accents, the way they dress and the way they behave. What‟s more, the British love to watch comedies (喜剧) about people who do not know how to behave in society. The comedies series Mr Bean is a good example of this kind of humor.Mr Bean is the character created by British actor Rowan Atk inson in 1990. Mr Bean doesn‟t talk often, and instead he uses his body movement and facial expressions to make people laugh. Perhaps what makes Mr Bean so funny is that he does things that adults in the real world cannot do. Mr Bean is popular in many countries round the world because you do not have to speak English to understand the humour. Because of this, many people have become familiar with the British sense of humour.64. Is it difficult for foreigners to understand British jokes?65. What does …understatement‟ mean?66. What do the British love to watch comedies about?67. How does Mr Bean make people laugh?68. What are the key points for people to understand British humour?5. 顺义When you step into a new environment, you must have a strong wish to fit in. Fitting in means making more friends，having more influence on others and getting more chances to live a happier life. Here is some advice that can help you.Be confident. Confidence attracts most people. Everyone is special and there is only one person like you in this world. Spend some time thinking about your strong points. If so, you will be able to build up confidence step by step. You won‟t have much difficulty fitting in.Be kind to everyone. Kindness is the bridge to your own happiness. When people notice your kindness，they will return it one day. Always give more than you receive，and think more of others than of yourself. A person who cares for others is popular everywhere.Be active in group activities. Various activities like playing football can help you to be known to others. Youmay add more friends to your circle. At the same time，you‟ll be amazed to see how much they like you. Instead of being alone to waste time，going out to dance and singing together with others to develop friendship.Be optimistic. Optimism makes both you and others feel pleased. It makes a good first impression. A pleasant smile costs the least and does the most. Humor catches others‟ attention as well. People will like you for making them live happily.If you follow what is mentioned above，you will be accepted by people around you. As a result，you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life.64. Is it necessary for a new comer to make more friends around?65. What should we do, giving more than receiving or receiving more than giving?66. Why should we take part in various activities?68. How many pieces of advice are given altogether?68. What do you think of the word “Optimism” ?6. 东城We‟ve all heard of mermaids. They are the beautiful half-human, half-fish creatures(生物). They have the head and body of a human and the tail of a fish. We also know that mermaids only exist in fairy tales. But where did all the stories about these creatures come from? If you have ever seen a manatee, then you might have an idea.Manatees, which are also called sea cows, are mammals(哺乳动物) that live in the sea. Since they are mammals, they have to swim up to the surface to breathe air. Many people believe that the story of the mermaid began with the ancient sailors who saw the manatees putting their heads out of the water to breathe. Because manatees are upright when they do this, it looks like they are standing. If a sailor saw a manatee doing this from far away across the sea, it is possible that the sailor would mistake the manatee for a creature that is half-human, half-fish.Mermaids are described as having very long hair. This is probably because manatees like to swim up to the surface of the water in areas where there is sea grass. Manatees eat all kinds of plants in the sea, including sea grass. The sea grass around the manatee‟s head when they eat could create a picture of long hair.Manatees also have powerful tails that are very similar to the fish-like tail of a mermaid. Thesailors probably watched manatees come up for air and then swim back below the surface, usingtheir paddle-shaped tails. This would explain why the sailors thought mermaids had fish-like tails.64. What are mermaids?65. Where do manatees live?66. Do manatees need to breathe air out of water?67. What do manatees eat?68. Why did the ancient sailors mistake manatees for mermaids?7. 门头沟Who help you most in your everyday life, families, charities, or friends? Don‟t forget about your neighbours! Neighbours help you more than anyone else in your daily life. So it is important to have good neighbours.What does it take to be a good neighbour? Here is some advice:Good fences(栅栏) make good neighbours. One of the most important things in being a good neighbour is to respect a person‟s privacy(隐私). If you go rushing over as soon as new neighbours move in, they may think you are going to come over at all hours of the day, not respecting their privacy.It is always a good idea to be friendly to everyone in the neighbourhood. This can not only put you on good terms(关系和睦) with them, but will also be a kind of protection for your family and home. If you wave as they drive by or offer a friendly hello while they are out to work, they will think you respect them. If you are friendly to them, they are much more likely to watch out for anything wrong going on around your home while you are out and let you know if anything happens.Another way of being a good neighbour is to be helpful in their hour of need. If you see that they are in need of a helping hand, it is good to offer your help. They will do the same if you are in trouble.In a word, if you respect a person‟s privacy, treat them kindly and be helpful when you see they are in need, you will be a great neighbour and anyone would be happy to have you next door!64. Can you neighbour help you than anyone else in your daily life?65. Why is it always a good idea to be friendly to everyone in the neighbourhood?66. When is it good to offer your help?67. How can you be a good neighbour?68. What does the writer mainly tell us in the passage?8. 平谷In Japan, there are national festivals for girls and boys. These festivals are called Girl‟s Day and Boy‟s Day.Girl‟s Day is also called the Doll‟s Festival. The Japanese celebrate it on the third day of the third month. On this day, a girl‟s parents prepare a table in the best room in the house. They put a red cloth on the table. Then they put steps on the table. They arrange a set of fifteen special dolls on the steps. The dolls represent the royal family in ancient Japan.In the festival, many girls wear the traditional kimono(和服). They have parties with their friends and eat rice cakes and drink a special rice wine. The wine has no alcohol in it, so children can drink it. After the party, the family has a traditional dinner for the girls in the family.Two months after Girl‟s day, On May 5, the Japanese celebrate Boy‟s Day. Today they call it Children‟s Day.People fly banners(旗）on their houses. The banners are made of paper or cloth, and they look like fish. When the wind blows, the fish fill with air and seem to be swimming. These banners represent a type of fish called the carp. The carp is a strong and brave fish. It swims up the rivers with great difficulty and doesn‟t give up. People hope the boys will grow to be strong and brave like the carp.The iris is an important flower on Boy‟s Day because its leaves look like a sword. Japanese children are very happy on Girl‟s Day and Boy‟s Day, and they love these festivals for many reasons. But the biggest reason is because there is no school!64. Are there national festivals for children in Japan?65. When is the Girl‟s Day?66. What are the banners made of?67. Why do people fly banners of crap on their house on Boy‟s Day?68. What‟s the passage mainly about?9. 密云Have you ever complained(抱怨) why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you‟ll find that the whole world smiles to you.While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teacher‟s face when you did a good job?One day it is fine. Just before you want to go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather. But dear friends, why don‟t you sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you? And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better, so farmers will have a good harvest.Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failure(失败) can‟t be avoided. I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.”Attitude decides everything. With an optimistic(乐观的) attitude life is easy and pleasant. Let‟s smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.64. What will you find if you see the world with your warm heart?65. Why will farmers have a good harvest according to the passage?66. What is the terrible thing when we face failure?67. How do we make life easy and pleasant?68. What‟s the best title of this passage?10 延庆Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude. A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:Speak loud When you are not confident, you can‟t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the da y to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you‟ve done.Get rid of (消除) fear Fear comes along with failure. But it’s easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.64.Is confidence important in daily life?65.How many suggestions can help you to be more confident?66.Which can help you be more confident, speak in a low voice or speak loud?67.How can you encourage yourself?68.What‟s the passage mainly about?11. 海淀Ants may be very tinny, but they‟re serious eaters! Ants love a picnic and they have their“ant-picnics”. Favorite FoodsWant to find out what the ants like to eat? Place different foods on the edge of an upside-down plate. You can use butter, honey or seeds. Put this feeding station in the places where t here are lots of ants. Wait three minutes and count the number of ants feeding on each food. Count them every three minutes. Watch and find out!Do ants prefer sweet foods or less sweet ones? Here‟s test: Give ants a choice between full-strength honey and a honey-water mixture. Offer a few drops of each choice side-by-side. Then count the number of ants you see near each site every three minutes.How Far Will They Go?Want to see how far ants travel to collect food? First find an ant nest(鸟巢）by following someants when they carry food home. Now you know how far the ants traveled to your food station.Next, move the food station about one foot (30cm) farther. Keep moving it until the ants no longershow up.Spreading the NewsOnce ants find food they like, usually they try to get their nestmates to help. To find out how long it takes an ant to tell others there‟s food nearby, offer their favorite food and watch. After the first ant finds it, begin counting the ants at the food station every minute. Also, watch their behavior, when the first ant heads home, what does it do when it gets near other nestmates?64. Do ants love a picnic?65. Where can we put the feeding station to find out ants ‟ favorite food?66. How can we find an ant nest?67. What do ants usually do once they find food they like?68. What is the passage mainly about?12. 房山You may think that inventions are far away from your everyday life. But in fact, almost everyone can invent. It's just that they do not recognize that their idea could be the start of an invention. Once inventors see their ideas have some practical value, they don't let them slip away.For example, the inventors of the dishwasher, American Josephine Cochrane, loved to give dinner parties. But she found it took too long to wash her dishes by hand and too many of them broke. She decided that a machine could do the job faster and with fewer mistakes. So, in 1886, she set out to make one for herself.Like Cochrane's, most inventions are created to solve a problem. So, the first and most important step is to find the problem. Start by looking at what is wrong with things you see now and ask people around if they remember ever saying, "I wish someone would invent something for..." Then you might notice situations or thingsin need of improvement. The next step is to think about possible solutions. An invention is a new way of solving a problem. So think of many, varied, and unusual ways. You can often come up with a solution to a problem by looking at it from a different angle thinking about it in a new way.Most inventions are not completely new. They do not come out of nowhere, but of things or ideas that already exist. (存在). And the hardest part of inventing, even for a lot of inventors, is coming up with a problem and finding a solution. Once you have an idea, you can always get help building your invention.This problem-solving technique can also work in your everyday lives. So, why not try it in your studies, in your relationship with others, or even in the way you look at the world?64. Can most people invent?65. When did Cochrane start to make the dishwasher?66. How can we often come up with a solution for a problem?67. What is the hardest part of inventing for inventors?68. What does the writer want to tell us?13. 怀柔At present, more and more people are crazy about travelling. Why do people travel? “To see more of the world.” many people would say. But travelling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs.According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people travelled to another country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people travelled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. The prosperity (繁荣) of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries great economic benefits (经济利益). Chinese people usually travel abroad in large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.Chinese people don‟t just travel for sightseeing. The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts (打折) during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travelers.In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.The improv ement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them don‟t have a sense of public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world‟s second worst tourists.If you want to change that bad name, remember to avoid the following: littering, spitting, snatching bus seats, line-jumping, taking off shoes in public, talking loudly and smoking in non-smoking areas. Besides, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries.64. What are more and more people crazy about at present?65. How many people traveled to another country in 2012?66. Where is shopping popular among Chinese travelers?67. Why do people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia in winter?68. What do Chinese people do when they travel abroad?14. 昌平Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like? This article will describe a typical (典型的) high school and its students.A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather borrow than buy them. Students must pay back if they lose any of them.American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students get passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver‟s exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take science, maths, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, clothes making and other classes. In some schools students are asked to take one or more of the following special classes: health education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.The school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students take part in after-school activities. These activities include sports --- especially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper,and photography and student government. (306)64. How many students are there in the typical American school?65. What do they do first when they arrive at school?66. What subjects must they study?67. What do they do after school?68. What can you learn about the American school life from the passage?15. 大兴British band “Duran Duran” is going to be the first pop group to perform online concerts on the online game Second Life.Second Life is an online 3-dimensional, digital world, which is imagined, created and owned by the players—people all over the world.It is thought that 370,000 computer game players worldwide have Second Life characters that exist in the Second Life world, on the Internet.Earlier this year, BBC Radio held music festivals and played an interview from inside the game.In May of 2006, it held a music festival in Scotland, but also created a festival inside the Second Life game so that people all over the world could take part in their computers.One of the members of the band, Nick Rhodes, told the BBC News website: “When I first saw Second Life a few months ago, I couldn‟t believe my eyes. When I started looking at the people on screen, talking, walking around and doing normal things, I thought this is somewhere between a strange TV show, a strange experience and a video game. I wanted “Duran Duran”to be part of it.”Each band member has a 3-dimensional person and it is hoped they will do their first online concert soon. The audience will be able to join in and react (反应) while the band is on stage.Rhodes said new technologies like Second Life will become more and more important in the music industry in the future.The number of people joining the Second Life is growing quickly. Some computer experts said it probably would be the …Next Big Thing‟ in the future.64. Is Second Life an online game?65. What did BBC Radio create inside the Second Life?66. What was Nick Rhodes‟ new idea?67. How will the band show their first concert online?68. What does the writer tell us in the last two paragraphs?16. 通州Have you heard the expression “You are what you eat”? Well, do you like who you are? If not, break some bad eating habits and feel better about yourself.Bad habit 1:Many people often eat packaged ( = in small bags) foods at their work places, such as frozen dumplings, rice rolls and instant noodles (方便面), which have lots of fat and calories (热量).The solution (解答): Read the instructions to find the healthiest foods that are low in salt and high in fiber (纤维). Also check to make sure they have ingredients (混合物) such as vegetables and grains (粮食). When possible, use packaged foods as part of a “home-cooked” meal. For ex ample, frozen dumplings with fresh vegetables are better than dumplings alone.Bad habit 2:People without breakfast don‟t have enough energy they need to get through the morning. Eating breakfast improves your attention, memory and feelings.The solution: Always keep a kind of quick foods like yogurt (酸奶). Or have a standing order at a breakfast place.Bad habit 3:It takes your body at least 20 minutes to “tell” your brain that yo u are full, so fast eaters usually eat more than people who eat slowly.The solution: Try to slow down. Try eating at least some of your meals without TV, hand phones or computers. Use a plate or bowl when you eat.Bad habit 4:。

北京市朝阳区2014年中考英语一模试题 学校 班级 姓名 考号考生 须 知1. 本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2. 在试卷和答题纸上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。

3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。

4. 在答题纸上，选择题用2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5. 考试结束，请将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。

听力理解（共26分） 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分） A. B. C. A. B. C.A. B. C. A. B. C. 二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共12分，每小题1分） 请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

1．3．4． 2．5. What’s wrong with the boy?A. He has a toothache.B. He has a fever.C. He has a bad cold.6. How long should the boy stay in bed?A. For a dayB. For three days.C. For five days.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7. Where are the two speakers?A. In a library.B. In a museum.C. In a cinema.8. How many books can the man borrow at most each time?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9. Why does the man look so tired?A. He is badly ill.B. He does much exercise.C. He doesn’t sleep well.10. What will the man do next?A. Go to the gym.B. Ride a bike.C.Walk up the stairs.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

(考试时间l20分钟满分l50分)本试卷共12页，共150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题l．5分，共7．5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A．A newspaper．B．A magazine．C．A book．答案是A。

1．What are the two speakers talking about?A．A skirt．B．A clothes store．C．A blouse．2．What will the two speakers do?A．Finish a report．B．Go for a walk C．Borrow some books．3．What does the man ask the woman to do?A．Park the carB．Order the food quickly．C．Have a meal an hour later4．Where are the two speakers?A．In a store．B．In a hotel．C．At the airport．5．What is tlle woman worried about?A．Missing her flight．B．Having a traffic accident．C．Being late for the football game．第二节(共10小题；每小题l．5分，共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独自后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

(考试时间l20分钟满分l50分)本试卷共12页，共150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题l．5分，共7．5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A．A newspaper．B．A magazine．C．A book．答案是A。

1．What are the two speakers talking about?A．A skirt．B．A clothes store．C．A blouse．2．What will the two speakers do?A．Finish a report．B．Go for a walk C．Borrow some books．3．What does the man ask the woman to do?A．Park the carB．Order the food quickly．C．Have a meal an hour later4．Where are the two speakers?A．In a store．B．In a hotel．C．At the airport．5．What is tlle woman worried about?A．Missing her flight．B．Having a traffic accident．C．Being late for the football game．第二节(共10小题；每小题l．5分，共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独自后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

北京市朝阳区2014 年初三英语一模试卷知识运用（共25 分）四、单项填空（共13 分，每小题1 分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选项可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

22. -Who is the girl talking to the headmaster?-Oh, _______is betty, the president of Student council.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself23. We always visit the old people’s home_______9a.m on Sundays.A. inB. atC. toD. on24. Mr White couldn’t get any news about his missing daughter, _______he was very worried.A. butB. forC. orD. so25. -Do you mind _______me the grade you got in the reading class?.A. tellB. to tellC. tellingD. told26. -Mum, may I go out to play basketball for a while?-NO, you _______.The air outside is too dirty to do sports.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. wouldn’t27. -_______did you go after school yesterday?-I went to the park to walk my dog.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhoD. When28. Chaoyang park is one of _______parks in Beijing.A. beautifulB. more beautifulB. C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful29. _______really knows whether there is UFO in the world?A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody30. My grandpa _______a walk after supper every day?A. takesB. tookC. will takeD. has taken31. We _______breakfast when the phone rang.A. hadB. were havingC. are havingD. have32. I_______ the computer science for more than one year.A. learnB. learntC. will learnD. have learned33. Two Tibetan dogs_______ to Tongxiang,Zhejiang province not long ago.A. soldB. will sellC. will be soldD. were sold34. -Do you know_______?A. When Michelle Obama will arrive in BeijingB. When will Michelle Obama arrive in BeijingC. When Michelle Obama arrived in BeijingD. When did Michelle Obama arrive in Beijing五、完形填空（共12 分，每小题1 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。