[职业资格类试卷]教师公开招聘考试(小学英语)模拟试卷6.doc

[职业资格类试卷]教师公开招聘考试（小学英语）模拟试卷6填空题1 根据《义务教育英语课程标准(2011年版)》，小学英语教学评价应以激励学生的学习兴趣和______为主要目的。

2 编写教科书的直接依据和国家衡量各科教学的主要标准是______。

3 小学英语语言技能中关于二级目标的叙述包括：听、说、读、写、______。

4 运用生动的语言或借助实物、图片、模型、标本、幻灯片等直观性教具，充分调动学生多种感官的参与，使他们在看得见、听得到、摸得着的教学过程中学习知识，发展思维，培养能力的教学方法是______。

5 情感态度是影响学生学习和发展的重要因素，______是提高学习效率、发展自主学习能力的保证。

Reading Comprehension5 Millions of Americans lie awake at night counting sheep, or have a stiff drink or pop an allergy pill, hoping it will make them drowsy. But experts agree all that self-medicating is a bad idea, and the causes of chronic insomnia remain mysterious.Almost a third of adults have trouble sleeping, and about 10 percent have symptoms of daytime impairment that signal true insomnia. Sufferers readily cite the resulting problems: walking around in a fog, as memory and other cognitive functions slowly. Dozing off at the wheel or at work. Depression. Lack of energy. But for all the complaints, scientists know surprisingly little about what causes chronic insomnia, its health consequences and how best to treat it, a panel of specialists brought together by the National Institutes of Health concluded Wednesday.Two things are clear, the panel found: Chronic insomnia is a major public health problem. And too many people are using unproven therapies, even while there are a few treatments that do work.Among the panel' s findings: Cognitive/behavioral therapy—a psychology-based treatment that trains people to reduce anxiety and take other sleep-promoting steps—is very effective, and doesn't cause side effects. But it can be hard to find health providers trained in the techniques. Insomniacs should check with board-certified sleep specialists and psychologists.Newer prescription sleep pills called Sonata, Ambien and Lunesta work without many of the side-effect concerns of older agents known as benzodiazepines (苯二氮类镇静药). One study of Lunesta showed effectiveness with six months of use, but more research on long-term use of all three is needed, as chronic insomnia can linger for years.The most commonly used treatments are alcohol and <u>over-the-counter</u> sedating antihistamines (抗组胺剂) like Benadryl. Alcohol use actually disrupts quality sleep, and antihistamines can cause lingering daytime sedation and other cognitive problems.The most common prescription insomnia medicine is an older, sedating antidepressant called trazodone, even though there' s no good evidence that it offers more than a two-week benefit, and it comes with side effects.6 One of most effective ways to deal with choric insomnia is______.（A）to have a stiff drink（B）to pop an allergy pill（C）to sleep and get up early（D）cognitive/behavioral therapy7 Which of the following symptoms does NOT belong to insomnia?（A）Walking around in a fog.（B）Lack of energy.（C）Nap irregularly.（D）Cognitive functions loss.8 The National Institutes of Health found that______.（A）unproven therapies are commonly used by people（B）chronic insomnia is just a minor healthy problem（C）the side effects of cognitive/behavioral therapy deserve our attention（D）dietary supplements can be introduced to insomnia sufferers9 "over-the-counter" in Para. 6 means______.（A）non-prescriptional（B）counter offering（C）cheap and easy-to-get（D）illegal10 From the passage we can infer that______.（A）unproven medicines cannot treat chronic insomnia at all（B）insomnia sufferers have found curable medicines（C）sleep specialists and psychologists cannot be trusted（D）chronic insomnia still baffles sleep experts10 It is well that young men should begin at the beginning and occupy the most subordinate positions. Many of the leading businessmen of Pittsburgh had a serious responsibility thrust upon them at the very <u>threshold</u> of their career. They wereintroduced to the broom, and spent the first hours of their business lives sweeping out the office. I notice we have janitors and janitresses now in offices, and our young men unfortunately miss that salutary branch of business education. But if by chance the professional sweeper is absent any morning, the boy who has the genius of the future partner in him will not hesitate to try his hand at the broom. It does not hurt the newest comer to sweep out the office if necessary. I was one of those sweepers myself.Assuming that you have all obtained employment and are fairly started, my advice to you is "aim high". I would not give a fig for the young man who does not already see himself the partner or the head of an important firm. Do not rest content for a moment in your thoughts as head clerk, or foreman, or general manager in any concern, no matter how extensive. Say to yourself, "My place is at the top." Be king in your dreams.And here is the prime condition of success, the great secret: concentrate your energy, thought, and capital exclusively upon the business in which you are engaged. Having begun in one line, resolve to fight it out on that line, to lead in it, adopt every improvement, have the best machinery, and know the most about it.11 What would be the best title for the passage?（A）Business Education（B）Professional Experience（C）The Road to Success（D）The Beginning of Career12 It can be inferred from the passage that the author is probably______.（A）a firm clerk（B）a leading businessman（C）a company janitor（D）a professional sweeper13 Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word "threshold" in Paragraph 1?（A）direction（B）destination（C）position（D）beginning14 According to the author, to achieve his ambition, a young man should______. （A）have the genius of being a future partner（B）start at the grassroots and aim high（C）work as a sweeper first to be a senior manager（D）devote himself entirely to his work15 What does the underlined word "it" in the last sentence refer to?（A）That line.（B）The great secret.（C）The best machinery.（D）Every improvement.Close15 Recently, I stopped by a convenience store to get a newspaper and a bottle of drink. The young woman at the check-out counter said, "That’ll be five dollars【C1】______please." She then【C2】______down at the paper I was【C3】______and said, "I'm sick and【C4】______all this negative stuff on the front【C5】______. I want to read some【C6】______news for a change." She then said, "In fact, I think someone should just【C7】______a Good News newspaper—a paper with wonderful, inspirational【C8】______about people overcoming difficulty and doing good things for 【C9】______. I'd buy one every day!" She then【C10】______me for coming in and said, "Maybe we’ll get some good news," and she laughed. She made my day.The following day after my business appointments, I【C11】______the same store again to【C12】______bottled water and a piece of newspaper, but a【C13】______young lady was behind the counter. As I checked out I said, "Good afternoon" and handed her my【C14】______. She said nothing—not a word, not a smile or not a gesture. She just handed me my change and【C15】______ a negative tone ordered... "Next!"It hit me right between the eyes: Two people, the same age;【C16】______made me feel great, and the other, well, made me feel that I had inconvenienced her by【C17】______.Every morning, you should ask【C18】______this important question: "Who do I want to be today? 'The Grouch (不高兴的人)' or 'The Good News Girl'"? Your answer will do great good to【C19】______the joy and happiness that you will experience in your【C20】______.16 【C1】（A）at all（B）in all（D）all for17 【C2】（A）stared（B）glared（C）glanced（D）noticed18 【C3】（A）carrying（B）taking（C）reading（D）buying19 【C4】（A）tired of（B）interested in （C）concerned about20 【C5】（A）columns （B）editions （C）pages （D）parts21 【C6】（A）bad （B）good （C）latest （D）interesting 22 【C7】（A）collect （B）print （C）sell （D）publish23 【C8】（A）stories （B）ideas （C）concepts （D）experiences 24 【C9】（A）rewards （B）the others （C）others （D）nothing25 【C10】（A）praised （B）thanked （C）appreciated （D）criticized 26 【C11】（A）dropped out （B）dropped off （C）dropped on （D）dropped by 27 【C12】（A）pick up （B）take up （C）bring up （D）carry up28 【C13】（A）beautiful （B）fantastic （C）different （D）stupid29 【C14】（A）card（B）money （C）dollar （D）change30 【C15】（A）with （B）at（C）through （D）in31 【C16】（A）one（B）who （C）what （D）it32 【C17】（A）moving up （B）going away（C）showing up （D）showing off 33 【C18】（A）her（B）them（C）yourself （D）themselves 34 【C19】（A）creating （B）determining （C）enjoying （D）guaranteeing 35 【C20】（A）home （B）work（C）study（D）lifeWriting36 随着时代发展和科技进步，人们的生活节奏越来越快，总觉得时间不够用。