笔译笔记整理

A:

A cathode ray tube is shaped like a large bell.

阴极射线管的形状像个大铃铛。

According to semiconductor theory the scientists have developed many new

devices in our country since 1970.

1970年以来，在我国，科学家们根据半导体理论研制出许多新型的器件。

A failure of a circuit to meet a specification is sometimes caused by

bad wiring, especially at high frequencies.

线路与技术规范不相符，有时是由于布线不好而引起的，尤其在高频时更是这样。

After all preparations were made, the planes were flown across the

pacific to San Francisco.

一切准备工作就绪以后，飞机飞越太平洋去旧金山。

After people have learned that magnets attract things, centuries passed

before they took note of the fact that magnets sometimes also repel

things.

人们早已知道了磁铁能吸引别的物体，又过了几百年，才注意磁铁有时也排斥别的物体这一事实。

Almost everyone old enough to remember the raid can recall the thrill

and the cheers that swept the country when the news came out that American

planes had bombed Tokyo.

几乎所有年纪大些能记得这次袭击的人，都可以回忆起当年美机轰炸东京的消息发表时举国上下一片欢腾的情景。

All metals are not good conductors.

并非所有金属都是良导体。

All voltage amplifiers are not the same.

并不是所有的电压放大器都是一样的。

Although energy can be changed from one form into another, it can neither

be created nor destroyed.

能虽然可以由一种形式转变为另一种形式，但他既不能创造也不能消灭。

Although the recession has reached every corner of the planet, the impact

is uneven.

虽然这场经济衰退波及全球的每一个角落，但各地受到的影响尽不相同。

A motor is similar to a generator in construction. 电动机的结构与发电机类似。

An automobile must have a brake with high efficiency.

汽车的刹车必须高度有效。

An electron is an extremely small corpuscle with negative charge which

rounds about the nucleus of an atom.

电子是绕着原子核转动带有负电荷的及其微小的粒子。

A new English-Chinese phrases dictionary that I bought here yesterday

and placed on the shelf is very useful for translation.

我昨天带来放在书架上的一本新的英汉成语词典，对于翻译很有用处。

An object in motion remains in motion unless a force is exerted on it.

运动的物体始终保持运动，除非有力作用于它。

Anyone who thinks that rational knowledge need not be derived from

perceptual knowledge is an idealist.

如果认为理性认识可以不从感性认识中得来，他就是一个唯心论者。

Are you familiar with the performance of this type of transistor

amplifier?

你熟悉这类晶体管放大器的性能吗？

As far as the head goes, at least, she does credit to the educational

system pursued at my establishment.

无乱如何，就智力才能而论，她确实能为本校所遵循的教育制度增光。

As long as we don’t lose heart,we’ll find a way to overcome the

difficulty.

只要我们不灰心，就能找到克服困难的办法。

As we enjoy great advantages from the inventions of others, we should

be glad to serve others by any inventions of our own.

既然我们享受着别人的发明给我们带来的巨大益处，我们也应该乐于用自己的发明去为别人服务。

A teacher should have patience in his work.

教师在工作中应当有耐心。

Atoms are so small that we can not see them with the most powerful

microscope.

原子非常小，我们用倍数最高的显微镜也看不到它们。

A view of Mt.Fuji can be obtained from here.

从这里可以看到富士山。 B:

Bearings for different uses are turned out by these factories.

这些工厂生产不同用途的轴承。

Before you hand in your paper, you have to read it over and see if there

is anything in it to be corrected and revised.

交卷前，必须检查几遍，看有没有需要修改的地方。

Both of the answer are not right.

两种答案并非都对。

But i suspected that if i tried to release the wolf, she would turn

aggressive and try to tear me into pieces.

可是我想，要是我去放这只狼，她会凶狠地扑过来，要把我撕成碎片。

But world attention also is focusing on another step,which will make the

somker increasingly self-conscious and uncomfortable about his habit.

同时，人们也正把注意力集中在另一项措施上，这项措施将使吸烟者越来越意识到自己的不良习惯并为之感到不安。

By using a small computer, the circuit designer can make calculations

covering many times of circuit parameter variations.

若利用小型计算机，电路设计人员就能进行较多的计算，一次又一次地修改电路参数。

C:

Capacitors are devices, the principal characteristic of which is

capacitance.

电容器是以电容为只要参数的元件。

China joined the growing list of Asian nations turning their backs on

American aircraft-makers.

亚洲越来越多的国家不再订购美国制造的飞机，中国也加入了这个行列。

Computer languages may range from detailed low level close to that

immediately understand by the particular computer, to the sophisticated

high level which can be rendered automatically acceptable to a wide range

of computers.

计算机语言有低级的，也有高级的，前者比较繁琐，很接近于特定计算机直接能懂的语言，后者比较复杂，适用范围宽，能自动为多种计算机所接受。

Conductors are all substances that allow electricity to flow through them

easily. 让电流容易通过的物质都是导体。

Conductors have very small resistances, and the smaller the resistance,

the better the conductor.

导体的电阻小，电阻越小，导体越好。

Consumption of wines and spirits picked up again before the New Year.

色酒和白酒的购销在新年到来之前再一次呈上升趋势。

Courage in excess becomes foolhardiness, affection weakness, and

stinginess avarice.

勇敢过度，即成蛮勇；感情过度，即成溺爱；吝啬过度，即成贪婪。

D:

Days and nights are very long on the moon,where one day is as long as

two weeks on the earth.

在月球上，白天和黑夜都相当长，月球上的一天等于地球上的两周。

Digital computers are all similar in many ways such as having at least

the five parts which all work together when solving a problem.

各种数字计算机在许多方面都相似，例如，至少具备五个部分，这五个部分在解题时都一起工作。