211翻译硕士英语题型

翻译硕士英语

一、考试目的

《翻译硕士英语》作为全日制翻译硕士专业学位（MTI）研究生入学考试的外国语考试，其目的是考查考生是否具备进行MTI学习所要求的英语水平。

二、考试性质与范围

本考试是一种测试应试者单项和综合语言能力的尺度参照性水平考试。考试范围包括MTI考生入学应具备的英语词汇量、语法知识以及英语阅读与写作等方面的技能。

三、考试基本要求

1. 具有良好的英语基本功，认知词汇量在10,000以上，掌握6,000个以上的积极词汇，即能正确而熟练地运用常用词汇及其常用搭配。

2. 能熟练掌握正确的英语语法、结构、修辞等语言规范知识。

3. 具有较强的阅读理解能力和英语写作能力。

四、考试形式

本考试采取客观试题与主观试题相结合，单项技能测试与综合技能测试相结合的方法。各项试题的分布情况见“考试内容一览表”。

五、考试内容

本考试包括三个部分：词汇语法、阅读理解、英语写作。总分100分。

I．词汇语法

1. 考试要求 1）词汇量要求：考生的认知词汇量应在10,000以上，其中积极词汇量为6,000以上，即能正确而熟练地运用常用词汇及其常用搭配。

2）语法要求：考生能正确运用英语语法、结构、修辞等语言规范知识。

2. 题型

选择题或改错题。总分30分。考试时间为60分钟。

II. 阅读理解

1. 考试要求

1）能读懂常见外刊上的专题报道、历史传记及文学作品等各种文体的文章，既能理解其主旨和大意，又能分辨出其中的事实与细节，并能理解其中的观点和隐含意义。

2）能根据阅读时间要求调整自己的阅读速度。

2. 题型

1）选择题（包括信息事实性阅读题和观点评判性阅读题）

2）简答题（要求根据所阅读的文章，用3-5行字数的有限篇幅扼要回答问题，重点考查阅读综述能力）

本部分题材广泛，体裁多样，选材体现时代性、实用性；重点考查通过阅读获取信息和理解观点的能力；对阅读速度有一定要求。总分40分。考试时间为60分钟。

目　录

2011年西南科技大学211翻译硕士英语

考研真题（A卷）及详解

2011年西南科技大学211翻译硕士英语

考研真题（B卷）及详解

2012年西南科技大学211翻译硕士英语

考研真题（A卷）及详解

2012年西南科技大学211翻译硕士英语

考研真题（B卷）及详解

2013年西南科技大学211翻译硕士英语

考研真题（B卷）及详解2014年西南科技大学211翻译硕士英语

考研真题（A卷）及详解

2014年西南科技大学211翻译硕士英语

考研真题（B卷）及详解

2015年西南科技大学211翻译硕士英语

考研真题（A卷）及详解

2016年西南科技大学211翻译硕士英语

考研真题（B卷）及详解2011年西南科技大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题（A卷）及详解

I. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR (30’)

Multiple Choices

Directions: Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A,

B, C and D. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence. Mark your

answers on your answer sheet.

1．The new colleague _____ to have worked in several big corporations

before he joined our company.

A. confesses

B. declares

C. claims

D. confirms

【答案】C

【解析】句意：新来的同事宣称自己之前在好几个大公司工作过。本题

考查的是词义辨析，claim要求；声称；需要，声称的意思符合题意，

故为正确答案。confess承认；坦白。declare宣布，声明。confirm确认；

确定。

2．During the reading lesson, the teacher asked students to read a few _____

山东科技大学211翻译硕士英语18-20年真题

Part I Reading Comprehension(2*25=50points)

Directions:There are five passages in this section.Each

passage is followed by some questions or unfinished

statements.For each of them, there are four choices marked A,B,C

and D.Decide on the best choice.

Passage1

The story that traces life from sea to land then into the

multiple niches that exist there for a great variety lo living things

is a fascinating one,but far too detailed for our purposes.One key

point for us in that story is the emergence of the biological class

of animals that are called mammals.

Mammals have a number of features that distinguish them

from the reptiles from which they developed.They are warm

blooded;that is, they have a system of temperature control that

keeps the body at a constant temperature.Mammals have a set

考试科目：翻译硕士英语 共9页 第1页2019年招收攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试题（A卷）********************************************************************************************学科、专业名称：翻译硕士专业 研 究 方 向： 英语笔译考试科目名称： 翻译硕士英语 考试科目代码：211考生注意：所有答案必须写在答题纸（卷）上，写在本试题上一律不给分。 考试科目：翻译硕士英语 共9页 第2页I. Vocabulary & Grammar (30%) Directions: There are 30 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.1. Education and work can be restructured to teach and ______ the skills of concentration and focus.A. propose B. propagate C. propel D. proceed 2. It's difficult to _________ the demands of my job and the desire to be a good father.A. reconcile B. combine C. relate D. integrate 3. Break out of this guilt and let yourself ________ in your sense of accomplishment for what you have gotten done instead of what there is still to do. A. absorb B. indulge C. involve D. relish4. For this, we never ________ the use of force, as it is common aspiration and sacred mission of the people of China to safeguard China’s sovereignty and also to reunify our motherland. A. declare B. renounce C. announce D. claim 5. Because of his adventures, he is a person of far greater experience and ________.A. resourcefulness B. resources C. considerations D. thoughtfulness 6. If a machine, railway line, or bridge is ________, it is deliberately damaged or destroyed, for example, in a war or as a protest. A. exploded B. bombed C. bombarded D. sabotaged7. Even if we could collect most of what we gave out – which we can't – a scant _______ of high-powered weapons in the hands of bad actors can be disastrous in a place where government control is weak.A. amount B. volume C. handful D. number 8. Study the contract thoroughly and carefully, ________ your duties and what happens if you break the contract. A. scrutinize B. watch C. observe D. keep 9. Half of those surveyed say that the penalty should be as severe as ________ for drunk driving.A. these B. those C. this D. that10. If you describe someone as ________, you disapprove of them because they are too proud of their social status, intelligence, or taste.A. arrogant B. snobbish C. conceited D. contemptuous 11. If Albert Einstein lived today, he would be surprised by what _______ in science and technology. A had discovered B. had been discovered C. has discovered. D. has been discovered. 考试科目：翻译硕士英语 共9页 第3页12. ---- Your sister nearly devoted all her time to her course during the three years. ---- That’s right, or she _________ the first place in her school in the 2018 College Entrance Examination. A. wouldn’t take B. wouldn’t have taken C. hadn’t taken D. couldn’t take 13. The country has sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent _______ at the end of last March. A. has been launched B. having been launched C. being launched D. to be launched 14. A whale is _______ a fish _______ a horse is. A. no more, than B. no rather, than C. not more, than D. not, rather than 15. Fortunately, a British games and advertising company, Captive Media, has ________ a solution to cope with the situation.A. come off B. come up with C. come over D. come on 16. While governments and companies should take ________ measures to stop abuse, attempts to control the Internet is not the simple solution. A. sentimental B. sensitive C. sensational D. sensible17. I'm sure I'm not alone in feeling anxious, ______ and worried when I don't have my phone with me. A. in edge B. on edge C. at edge D. off edge18. What we are suggesting is that a population-wide ________ to reduce salt intake, even slightly, will have health benefits. A. effort B. affect C. effect D. efficacy 19. Experts say that on a hot and humid day we can lose up to four litres of fluid through sweating and ________. A. inhalation B. exhalation C. expiration D. inspiration20. For a small number of us, extreme jealousy can lead to ________ behaviour like stalking and it can also cause depression, ________ relationships and even kill. A. obsessing ... destroying B. obsessive ... destroy C. obsession ... destruction D. obsessed... destroyed21. This is the last part of the hike now and it will be difficult. Let’s take a break to ____________and then keep going. A. take ourselves B. support ourselves C. go ourselves D. steady ourselves22. Hundreds of people turned ___ at Sophie's Hair when they saw an advert offering 考试科目：翻译硕士英语 共9页 第4页free haircuts _____ no strings attached. A. on ... at B. up ... with C. in ... on D. down ... of23. It found that the high rate of infant brain cell production could increase forgetfulness, because new cells ____________ existing mental circuits. A. interfere with B. add into C. affect into D. result from24. There's a new system in development which will make it possible to read the unique maps of veins under the surface of your finger, and use them to ___________ payments – or prove that it's you making the payments. A. realize B. engage C. authenticate D. appreciate25. For the lucky few, there's the chance of being plucked from ___________ and thrown into the glamorous world of modeling. A. celebrity B. obscurity C. irritation D. integration26. In 2002, in an ____________ move in the European Union, Germany ________ some rights to animals in its constitution. A. incredible ... delivered B. unbelievable ... relieved C. indecent ... took D. unprecedented ... granted27. Around the world, girls do better than boys at school while in only three regions – Colombia, Costa Rica and the Indian state Himachal Pradesh –________________ with boys doing better. A. was reversed the trend B. was the trend reversed C. the trend was reversed D. reversed was the trend28. In Britain, the Equality Act of 2010 makes it _________ for organizations to make reasonable __________ for disabled people. A. obligatory ... development B. responsible ... changes C. mandatory ... adjustments D. significant ... technique29. A new project wants to use the power of science fiction to _______ people to create a better future. A. inspire B. umpire C. expire D. respire30. Why you are made to walk down many aisles to reach the everyday _________ at the back of the shop? A. essentials B. essence C. commodity D. baseII. Reading Comprehension (40%)Directions: This part consists of two sections. In Section A, there are three passages followed by a total of 20 multiple-choice questions. In Section B, there are two passages followed by a total of 10 short-answer questions. Read the