2017年湖南省娄底市英语中考一模试卷及参考答案
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2017中考英语一模试卷附答案2017年的中考已经开始备考了,往年的一模英语试卷是很好的复习资料。
大家都做英语试卷了吗?下面由店铺为大家提供关于2017中考英语一模试卷附答案,希望对大家有帮助!2017中考英语一模试卷题目第一部分选择题 (60分)一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. --- What do you think of ________ film that you saw yesterday?--- So great. I’ve never seen ________ better one.A. the, aB. the, theC. a, theD. a, a2. --- ______ I see your ID card, madam? --- No problem. Here you are.A. ShouldB. MayC. NeedD. Must3. --- It’s reported that over 240 people died in the Columbia Landslide (泥石流) on April 3rd.--- _______ bad news!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a4. --- Is this photo taken at Gaoyou Lake?--- Yes. You can see the open water in the _______ of the photo.A. formB. shapeC. backgroundD. introduction5. Many people do not realize the importance of health __________ they have fallen ill.A. sinceB. afterC. whileD. until6. --- How are you getting along with your classmates?--- Very well. They are all ________ me.A. afraid ofB. angry withC. friendly toD. sorry for7. A recent research says that ________of the water in the northern city ________ polluted.A. two thirds, hasB. two thirds, isC. two third, areD. two thirds, have8. If you can’t decide which of the two CDs to buy, why don’t you take _______? You can buy oneand get one free today.A. allB. anyC. bothD. either9. --- When ______ you _______, Peter?--- I’m not sure. There is a lot of traffic on the road to day.A. have, arrivedB. did, arriveC. do, arriveD. will, arrive10. It’s important for us to protect the sea because we ______ its rich resources to live.A. depend onB. leave forC. give upD. lead to11. --- Does your sister like her new job?--- I think so. She works _________, and she feels ________.A. hard, happyB. hardly, happilyC. hard, happilyD. hardly, happy12. ---Where is your father? ---He is helping Jenny ______ a shelf above the bed.A. put inB. put onC. put upD. put out13. At the science museum, the kids get to know _________.A. what is the space robot likeB. what the space robot looks likeC. how does the space robot likeD. how the space robot looks like14. --- All the citizens should work together to make our city more beautiful.--- That’s it. _______.A. Practice makes perfectB. A friend in need is a friendindeed.C. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. Many hands make light work.15. --- Oh, dear! I forgot my best friend’s birthday.--- ________ Better keep it in mind next year.A. No problem.B. You did?C. It’s OK.D. Why not?二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
娄底市2017年初中毕业学业考试试题卷英语考生注意:1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。
全卷共120分。
120分钟完卷。
2. 本卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。
不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填写答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的,均不给分。
3. 全部答案都必须按要求写在答题卷中相对应题号下的方格里,要求书写工整、清晰、规范,卷面清洁。
4. 完卷后,答题卷和试题卷分别交回,答题卷按要求密封装订成册。
5. 试卷中1至20小题的听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
I.听力能力(共三节, 20小题, 计20分)第一节听音辨图根据所听到的内容,选择相应的图画。
听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
(共5小题,计5分)1.. .A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C5.A B C第二节对话理解听下面的对话,每段对话后各有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
(共10小题,计10分)听下面的对话,回答第6小题。
6. What kind of drinks does the woman want?A. Water.B. Orange juice.C. Green tea.听下面的对话,回答第7小题。
7. What’s the weather like today?A. Cloudy.B. Raining.C. Sunny.听下面的对话,回答第8小题。
8. Where does the woman live?A. In Beijing.B. In Changsha.C. In Loudi.听下面的对话,回答第9小题。
9. How often does the man visit his grandparents?A. Once a week.B. Once a month.C. Once a year.听下面的对话,回答第10小题。
湖南省娄底市中考英语真题试题考生注意:1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。
全卷共120分。
120分钟完卷。
2. 本卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。
不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填写答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的,均不给分。
3. 全部答案都必须按要求写在答题卷中相对应题号下的方格里,要求书写工整、清晰、规范,卷面清洁。
4. 完卷后,答题卷和试题卷分别交回,答题卷按要求密封装订成册。
5. 试卷中1至20小题的听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
I.听力能力(共三节, 20小题, 计20分)第一节听音辨图根据所听到的内容,选择相应的图画。
听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
(共5小题,计5分)1.. .A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C5.A B C第二节对话理解听下面的对话,每段对话后各有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
(共10小题,计10分)听下面的对话,回答第6小题。
6. What kind of drinks does the woman want?A. Water.B. Orange juice.C. Green tea.听下面的对话,回答第7小题。
7. What’s the weather like today?A. Cloudy.B. Raining.C. Sunny.听下面的对话,回答第8小题。
8. Where does the woman live?A. In Beijing.B. In Changsha.C. In Loudi.听下面的对话,回答第9小题。
9. How often does the man visit his grandparents?A. Once a week.B. Once a month.C. Once a year.听下面的对话,回答第10小题。
娄底英语中考试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)1. 听下面对话,选择正确的答案。
(每题1分,共5分)对话一:A: What's the weather like today?B: It's sunny and warm.问题:What's the weather like?A. Sunny and warmB. Rainy and coldC. Cloudy and cool2. 听下面对话,选择正确的答案。
(每题1分,共5分)对话二:A: What time does the movie start?B: It starts at 7:00 PM.问题:When does the movie start?A. 6:00 PMB. 7:00 PMC. 8:00 PM3. 听下面对话,选择正确的答案。
(每题1分,共5分)对话三:A: How much is the T-shirt?B: It's 50 dollars.问题:How much is the T-shirt?A. 30 dollarsB. 40 dollarsC. 50 dollars4. 听下面对话,选择正确的答案。
(每题1分,共5分)对话四:A: Where is the library?B: It's next to the bank.问题:Where is the library?A. Next to the bankB. Across from the bankC. Behind the bank二、阅读理解(共30分)5. 阅读下面短文,选择正确的答案。
(每题2分,共10分)短文一:Nowadays, more and more people prefer to use smartphones for communication. Smartphones have become an essential part of our lives.问题:What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The importance of smartphonesB. The development of communicationC. The influence of technology6. 阅读下面短文,选择正确的答案。
娄底市2017年初中毕业学业考试英语学科参考答案及听力材料第一部分样卷参考答案、评分标准及听力录音材料一、参考答案1 — 5 ABACA 6 — 10 ABCBC 11—15 CABCA 16—20 CBABB 21—25 BABCB 26—30 ACBAC 31—35 AABAB 36—40 ACCBA 41—45 CCBAB 46—50 CBCAB 51—55 CBAED56. bigger 57. a 58. spent 59. in 60. Because/As/Since 61. his 62. friends 63. happily 64. to play 65. crying66. Sure/Of course/Certainly/OK/ Yes, please/…67. I want to be an English teacher (in a primary school).68. How are you going to do that?69. Where are you going to work/teach?70. Thanks./ Thank you./Thanks a lot./Thank you very much./...71. Because it suddenly began to rain.72. No, he didn’t.73. He wanted to repair the phone/Repair the phone.74. I went to town to do some shopping./I went shopping in town/I went to do some shopping in town.75. 我放下电话,从电话亭走了出来/走出了电话亭。
书面表达Possible version:Dear Amy,Thanks for your letter. My family have changed a lot in the past few months. My father didn’t play cards any more. He began to play badminton twice a week. My mother also changed her life. She spent less time on her cell phone than before and learnt the square dance. My brother got used to reading an hour every day. And he joined his school football team. Although I was busy with my study, I spared some time learning Chinese martial art. And I had the habit of practicing spoken English every morning.Chinese people are trying to keep a healthy life. All my family are having a happy life now!Best wishes, and I’m looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Han Mei二、评分标准1.1 — 55小题根据标准答案计分。
中考一模英语试题及答案一、汉译英:(每题2分,10分)1. 你不必在乎你在别人眼里是什么样子。
(appear)______________________________________________________2. 我们必须想出来一个能在室内玩的游戏。
(indoors)______________________________________________________3. 成功之路充满着不可思议的东西。
(full of)______________________________________________________4. 他和蔼地对待每一个人,传播着爱和快乐。
(treat)______________________________________________________5. 你本应该早来一会儿订个桌子的。
(get)______________________________________________________二、词语运用:(每题1分,10分)A) 根据短文内容及首字母提示拼写单词。
We need friends when we pla y and work. If we have friends, we’ll feel happy. If we have no friends, we will feel l 1 . But what is Forever Friend? When you’re down, and the world s 2 dark and empty, your forever friend cheers you up and m 3 that world suddenly bright and full. Your forever friend get you t 4 the hard times and the sad times. If you turn and walk away, your forever friend follows. If you lose your w 5 , your forever friend guides you and cheers you on. Your forever friend holds your hand and tells you that everything is going to be Okay.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________B) 根据短文内容及句意,用适当的单词填空。
九年级英语听力材料第一节听音辨图根据所听内容选择相应的图画。
1. W:Are you going to have a school trip tomorrow?M: Yes,if the weather is fine.2. W: What are you going to be when you grow up?M: I’m going to be a scientist like Tu Youyou.3. W: What are some of the rules?M: You can’t fight.4. W: Tom, what did you do yesterday?M: I just stayed at home and did my homework.5. W: Look! The baby monkey is eating a banana. It’s very lovely.M: Yes, and the mother monkey is making a face to us.听下面的对话,回答第6小题。
6. M: Linda, what does your friend Mike look like?W: He’s really tall.听下面的对话,回答第7小题。
7. M: Lucy, what did you do last weekend?W: I went to the beach. And I had a great time.听下面的对话,回答第8小题。
8. W: Dave, which sport do you like better, basketball or soccer?M: I don’t like basketball. Soccer i s my favorite.听下面的对话,回答第9小题。
9. M: Good morning, Gina. I’m going to have a birthday pa rty on Friday. Can you come?W: I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to meet my uncle at the airport.听下面的对话,回答第10小题。
2017湖南娄底中考英语练习试题一、听力测试 (共35分)第一节:听力理解 (共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话,回答第1~3三个小题。
1. What’s Lucy’s hobby?A. Collecting coins.B. Collecting comic books.C. Collecting cartoon books.2. How many coins has Tom collected by now?A. 29.B. 30.C. 50.3. What will Lucy do this weekend?A. Collect books.B. See a film.C. Go to a party.听下面一段对话,回答第4~6三个小题。
4. Where does the man want to have his breakfast?A. In the hall.B. In the restaurant.C. In his room.5. What kind of juice does the man want to have?A. Watermelon.B. Orange.C. Grape.6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Manager and customer.C. Husband and wife.听下面一段独白,回答第7~9三个小题。
7. How does Harry often go to work?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By bike.8. Why did the speaker feel uncomfortable?A. Because he didn’t want to see Jack.B. Because Jack stood very close to him.C. Because people laughed loudly around him.9. What do you think of Harry’s friend?A. Unfriendly.B. Unlucky.C. Impolite.听下面一段对话,回答第10~12三个小题。
2016——2017学年度初三模拟考试英语试题(时间:120分钟满分:120分)第Ⅰ卷选择题(65分)一、听力理解(共25分;每题1分)(一)听下面5个句子。
每个句子后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个句子后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个句子仅读一遍。
1.A.Yes ,I was. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I do.2.A.My clothes are new.B.I like playing basket ball.C. I lost my favourite watch.3. A You should try to be friendly.B. You should eat more healthy food.C. You should stay at home.4. A. I visited my aunt.B.I had an accident.C.I liked swimming.5. A .That’s OK. B .Not at all. C. Sorry to hear that.(二) 听下面5个小对话。
每个对话后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个对话仅读一遍。
6. Where does the woman want to travel?A. To Australia.B. To Canada.C. To the USA and Europe.7. What does the man advise the woman to do to relax herself?A. Watch TV.B. Have a walk.C. Listen to soft music8. How long has Jack been collecting stamps?A. For six years.B. For eight years.C. For fourteen years.9. What does the woman mean?A. The man can smoke here.B. The man can't smoke anywhere.C. The man can't smoke in the room.10. Why didn't the girl return the book on time?A. Because she forgot to return it.B. Because she caught a cold.C. Because she didn't finish reading it.(三)听下面三段对话。
2017年中考英语一模考试模拟试题带答案中考英语复习的过程中大家要养成做题的习惯,这样能够帮助大家巩固复习的知识点,接下来为大家带来2017年中考英语一模考试模拟试题带答案,希望大家能够认真利用这些题,这样就能提高自己的英语学习水平。
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(5分)1. The headteacher will be a_______ to find students talking again.2. I really cant work out the math problem. Can you find out a s_______?3. Mary works in a restaurant, and she is a w_______.4. My mother got angry with me when I played a computer game for a long time. P_______ I should turn it off.5. We should wait in l_______ when we are getting on the bus.Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)1. I have ordered a bowl of noodles but it _______ (not arrive) yet.2. My aunt used to be a _______ (wait) in the five-star hotel.3. He said the watch _______ (not work).4. Would you mind not _______ (sit) here?5. I get _______ (annoy) when someone laughs at me.Ⅲ. 单项选择(10分)1. If you dont want to lose friends, you have to try _______ so rude (粗鲁的).A. to not beB. not to beC. to be notD. dont be2. It may take a long time to find a _______ the problem.A. answer ofB. key ofC. solution toD. way to3. She got _______ at his question and left the room angrily.A. happyB. annoyedC. interestedD. annoying4. Do you think its going to rain?_______. Ican see some blue sky.A. I think soB. Perhaps notC. I think notD. Perhaps so5. Jim lives next _______ me, so we often play chess together.A. door toB. door fromC. room ofD. house fromⅣ. 完成句子(10分)1. 我们应该尽量做到不烦恼。
2017年湖南省娄底市中考英语一模试卷一、听力理解(共两节,20题,计20分)1.(1分)2.(1分)3.(1分)4.(1分)5.(1分)6.(1分)听下面的对话,回答第6小题.6.What is the boy's hobby?A.Collecting coins.B.Collecting shells.C.Collecting stamps.7.(1分)听下面的对话,回答第7小题.7.Where is the girl's pencil box?A.On the sofa.B.Under the sofa.C.On the table.8.(1分)听下面的对话,回答第8小题.8.How does Miss Wang keep healthy?A.By running.B.By skating.C.By swimming.9.(1分)听下面的对话,回答第9小题.9.What kind of lessons does Judy have on Saturday morning?A.Guitar lessons.B.Piano lessons.C.Violin lessons.10.(1分)听下面的对话,回答第10小题.10.What festival do they celebrate today?A.The Mid﹣Autumn Festival.B.The Spring Festival.C.The Dragon Boat Festival.11.(2分)听下面一段对话,回答11至12小题.11.Who did Linda fly a kite with yesterday afternoon?A.Her sister.B.Her brother.C.Her friend.12.Where did Linda fly a kite?A.In the park.B.On the beach.C.Near a hill.13.(2分)听下面一段对话,回答13至14小题.13.What is Alice's problem?A.She argued with her parents.B.She didn't get enough sleep.C.She didn't finish her homework.14.What is Tim's advice for Alice?A.To talk to her parents.B.To do more chores.C.To go to bed early this night.15.(3分)听下面一段对话,回答15至17小题.15.Where is the woman going?A.A post office.B.A cinema.C.A bank.16.Which bus should the woman take ?A.No.14.B.No.40.C.No.44.17.How long will it take the woman to get there by bus?A.Half an hour.B.Twenty﹣five minutes.C.Twenty minutes.18.(3分)听下面一段独白,回答18至20小题.18.What was in the bag?A.Rice.B.Fruit.C.Clothes.19.How did the accident happen?A.A car hit the bag.B.A car hit the bike.C.A car hit the student.20.Which part of the driver's body got much blood?A.His hands.B.His legs.C.His head.二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,计10分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.(共1小题,计10分)21.(10分)I love volunteering in my free time.I once(21)on a farm in France for a month during my summer holiday.On the farm,I(22)fifteen horses and sheep.I found I was a terrible "father" ,but I was quite(23)that I made some great friends and also (24)my French.In fact,you (25)go to other countries to volunteer.I've had lots of volunteer experiences at home,too.Helping others makes us feel good but volunteering can (26)other good things,too.I once volunteered in a clothes shop so I could fill my wardrobe(衣柜)(27)lots of nice cheap clothes.Volunteering is really fun,(28)my favorite part of volunteering is sharing stories.My (29)on the farm gave me many funny stories to tell.Talking to volunteers from different countries also helped me (30)more about the world.21.A.worked B.studied C.made22.A.look for B.look at C.look after23.A.happy B.worried C.unlucky24.A.improved B.understood C.decided25.A.shouldn't B.needn't C.can't26.A.change B.refuse C.bring27.A.on B.with C.for28.A.but B.experiences C.competitions29.A.shows B.experiences C.competitions30.A.teach B.learn C.imagine三、阅读理解(共三节,25小题,计50分)31.(10分)阅读下面短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,符合的写(A),不符合的写(B).Hello,everyone.Welcome to Boya Hospital Radio.Before our music program atfour ,I'm going to repeat some of our hospital rules.Our hospital can keep 800patients.There are 8beds in each ward(病房).The visiting time is from 2:30to 3:30in the afternoon and from 7:00to 8:30in the evening.But remember only two people can see you together.Other rules are about our hours.We wake you up at 6:00in the morning.Our breakfast is at 8:00and lunch is 12:00.There is tea at 3:00p.m.and supper is at 6:00p.m.You can see the "No Smoking" sign.We don't allow smoking in the wards.I'm sure you understand why.However ,if you need to smoke,there are some smoking rooms where smoking is allowed.You will find the radio switch(开关)on the wall near your bed,with your own headphones(耳机),if you want to listen.It's our own hospital radio.Wish to see you get better soon.31.There are 800wards in the hospital.32.People are not allowed to visit the patients in the morning in the hospital.33.The breakfast is offered at 6:00a.m.34.A music program will come on after this radio talk.35.The listeners of the radio program are the patients in the hospital.三. 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.(共3小题;每小题10分,计30分)36.(10分)Confidence is very important in daily life.It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude.If people are more confident,they are much happier and have more chances to be successful.Here are some suggestions to be more confident.Speak loudly! When you are not confident,you can't do well what you want to do.You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you.Try to speak loudly in order that people can hear you clearly.The high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports! Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed.A strong body helps you be full of confidence.Encourage yourself! Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well.Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.Keep a hobby! If you like drawing,draw as much as you can.In some ways,a hobby can make you perfect.And it will make you happy and confident.36.What does the underlined word "attitude" mean?.A.体格B.爱好C.态度37.If you want people to hear you clearly,you should.A.speak loudlyB.speak quicklyC.speak in a low voice38.Which suggestion to be confident is not mentioned in the passage?A.Speak loudly.B.Keep a hobby.C.Have enough sleep.39.What can make you tired but strong according to the passage?A.Hobbies.B.Sports.C.Pressure.40.What is the best title of the passage?A.How to be more confident.B.How to keep healthy.C.How to speak loudly.41.(10分)Mo YanA 62﹣year﹣old writer,born in Weifang.He is the first Chinese who won the Nobel Prize for literature.Zheng ShuangBorn in 1991,Shenyang,Liaoning,a famous actress.Kobe BryantFamous basketballplayer.Born in theUSA.1.98meters tall.41.Where is Mo Yan from?.A.Shandong.B.Liaoning.C.Hunan.42.How old is Zheng Shuang?.A.21B.26C.3643.What does Zheng Shuang do?.A.A writer.B.An actress.C.A basketball player.44.What kind of Nobel Prize did Mo Yan receive?A.Literature.B.Physiology.C.Medicine.45.Kobe Bryant is good at.A.singing.B.dancing.C.playing basketball.46.(10分)One day in summer ,little Jack was playing on the beach with his father.Suddenly he saw a little tortoise(海龟)moving slowly on the sand.Hestarted to look at it carefully and began to touch it with his hand.To his surprise,the tortoise stopped moving.It pulled in its head and legs,and closed its shell(壳)tightly.He touched it again but the tortoise didn't move at all.Jack became angry.He used a stick and tried to make it open.When his father saw this,he stopped him and said,"No,son,you mustn't do that! You will kill the tortoise.You won't get it open with a stick." Jack asked,"Why?" "Just wait and see." his father answered.Then he picked up the tortoise and put it in a bag.After they came back home,the father took the tortoise out of the bag.He put it near the fireplace(壁炉).After a few minutes,the tortoise began to move a little.Then the tortoise stretched out(伸出)its head and legs.At last,the tortoise began to move across the room.How excited Jack was when he saw this! "Son,now you see," said his father,"Sometimes,you can't make someone do things he doesn't like.But if you get him warm first,he will do what you want him to do."46.One day Jack and his father were playing.A.on the beachB.in a riverC.in the garden47.Jack used a to open the tortoise.A.knifeB.spoonC.stick48.The father picked up the tortoise and.A.cooked itB.threw it into the seaC.put it in a bag49.After the tortoise got near the fireplace,it began to move a little.A.warmB.hungryC.thirsty50.The writer may want to tell us that.A.people will do things we want them to doB.people won't do things we want them to doC.we can't make people do things they don't like四. 阅读填空.阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文的A、B、C、D、E 五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.每个选项只能用一次.(共1小题;每小题10分,计10分)51.(10分)Drinking tea is an important part of Chinese culture.(51).The most common types of Chinese tea are as follows.(52).It has a pale color and a sharp flavor (口味).It is produced mainly in Anhui and Zhejiang.The most popular green tea is Longjing Tea,which is produced near West Lake,Hangzhou.Red Tea (Black Tea)is the second most popular type of Chinese tea.It can help treat stomachaches.(53).Wulong Tea,also known as blue tea,has the advantages of green and red teas.It has a gentle flavor and can help people lose weight.Tie Guanyin Tea in Anhui and Dongding Wulong Tea in Taiwan are two well﹣known types of it.Scented Tea (花茶)is created by mixing tea leaves with flowers.(54).Iasmine (茉莉)tea is the most popular of this kind.(55):Drink it hot.Don't drink too much strong tea.The best time to drink tea is between meals.Drink tea a couple of hours after taking medicine.Green tea is the best choice for office workers.Dianhong and Yixing are popular sorts of red tea.Tea is seen as the national drink in China.C.Green Tea is the oldest and most popular.D.It is known by its strong fragrance(芳香),and it can help people feel comfortableafter drinking.E.Here are some tips of tea drinking.四、语法填空(共1小题;每小题10分,计10分)56.(10分)Middle school can be a difficult time.Some students may have to deal with exam pressure.Some may find it hard to get (56)with others.However,many students in a middle school in America (57)(have) a wonderful day because of some notes(便条).On March 6th,students of Grade 8 (58)(walk)into school as usual.Then everyone was (59)(surprise)to find a note,reading "You are beautiful" on each of their lockers(储物柜).Whatever was wrong with (60)(they),they felt happy as soon as they read the notes.Most of the students and teachers didn't know (61)did the great thing.A teacher named Christina said,"It's a girl.She didn't allow me(62)(tell)others her name.She spent over one hour and a half (63)(write)the notes."The headmaster explained,"(64)my opinion,the name of the girl is not important.Each child should have a better day because someone is (65)(care)about them.".五、补全对话(共1小题;每小题10分,计10分)通读下列对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容.66.(10分)A = Mike B = DoctorA:(66)..B:Good afternoon! Mike.(67).?A:I'm not very well and I have a headache.B:(68).?A:It started yesterday evening.B:Oh,Let me see.Nothing serious.You just have a cold.A:(69).?B:You should take some medicine,then lie down and have a rest.A:Ok,thank you!B:(70)..六、阅读表达(共1小题;每小题10分,计10分)阅读下面短文,按要求完成后面各题.71.(10分)Coffee was used to paint.Maria Aristidou,a British artist,has discovered the new way to paint.The painting style was invented by accident.One day,when Maria was painting on a piece of paper,she spilled (洒出)some coffee over her work.74.She decided not to throw it away but kept it.All of a sudden,she came up with an idea.Why not use coffee to create paintings?How interesting that was! She soon discovered she loved painting in this way ,and has created lots of amazing works with the drink.At school ,she took part in many painting competitions.75.她获得了许多奖.The most famous one was for the Olympic Games in Athens in 2004.Without doubt,making beautiful paintings by using coffee is a special method.Now you may have your chance to wake up and smell the tasty coffee in a whole new way.71.Did Maria throw away her painting after she spilled some coffee on it?72.What did Maria think of using coffee to paint?73.What was Maria's most famous prize for?74.(英译汉)75.(汉译英)七、情景作文(计10分)76.(10分)阅读可以使人开阔视野,阅读可使人心旷神怡,不管是参加中国汉字听写大会,还是中国诗词大会,都需要有良好的阅读基础.下面请大家谈谈阅读的好处并在生活中养成良好的阅读习惯.注意:作文字数,不低于60字.参考词汇:increase our knowledge open up our eyes improve writing skills learn the world affairs without going out make the life colorfulReading is very important in the whole life for people.There are many benefits of readingTherefore,start reading,no matter how old you are and what you are doing.Then,you may find the great charm and benefits of reading.2017年湖南省娄底市中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解(共两节,20题,计20分)1.(1分)【解答】略2.(1分)【解答】略3.(1分)【解答】略4.(1分)【解答】略5.(1分)【解答】略6.(1分)听下面的对话,回答第6小题.6.What is the boy's hobby?A.Collecting coins.B.Collecting shells.C.Collecting stamps.【解答】略7.(1分)听下面的对话,回答第7小题.7.Where is the girl's pencil box?A.On the sofa.B.Under the sofa.C.On the table.【解答】略8.(1分)听下面的对话,回答第8小题.8.How does Miss Wang keep healthy?A.By running.B.By skating.C.By swimming.【解答】略9.(1分)听下面的对话,回答第9小题.9.What kind of lessons does Judy have on Saturday morning?A.Guitar lessons.B.Piano lessons.C.Violin lessons.【解答】略10.(1分)听下面的对话,回答第10小题.10.What festival do they celebrate today?A.The Mid﹣Autumn Festival.B.The Spring Festival.C.The Dragon Boat Festival.【解答】略11.(2分)听下面一段对话,回答11至12小题.11.Who did Linda fly a kite with yesterday afternoon?A.Her sister.B.Her brother.C.Her friend.12.Where did Linda fly a kite?A.In the park.B.On the beach.C.Near a hill.【解答】略13.(2分)听下面一段对话,回答13至14小题.13.What is Alice's problem?A.She argued with her parents.B.She didn't get enough sleep.C.She didn't finish her homework.14.What is Tim's advice for Alice?A.To talk to her parents.B.To do more chores.C.To go to bed early this night.【解答】略15.(3分)听下面一段对话,回答15至17小题.15.Where is the woman going?A.A post office.B.A cinema.C.A bank.16.Which bus should the woman take ?A.No.14.B.No.40.C.No.44.17.How long will it take the woman to get there by bus?A.Half an hour.B.Twenty﹣five minutes.C.Twenty minutes.【解答】略18.(3分)听下面一段独白,回答18至20小题.18.What was in the bag?A.Rice.B.Fruit.C.Clothes.19.How did the accident happen?A.A car hit the bag.B.A car hit the bike.C.A car hit the student.20.Which part of the driver's body got much blood?A.His hands.B.His legs.C.His head.【解答】略二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,计10分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.(共1小题,计10分)21.(10分)I love volunteering in my free time.I once(21)A on a farm in France for a month during my summer holiday.On the farm,I(22)C fifteen horses and sheep.I found I was a terrible "father" ,but I was quite(23)A that I made some great friends and also (24)A my French.In fact,you (25)B go to other countries to volunteer.I've had lots of volunteer experiences at home,too.Helping others makes us feel good but volunteering can (26)C other good things,too.I once volunteered in a clothes shop so I could fill my wardrobe(衣柜)(27)B lots of nice cheap clothes.Volunteering is really fun,(28)A my favorite part of volunteering is sharing stories.My (29)B on the farm gave me many funny stories to tell.Talking to volunteers from different countries also helped me (30)B more about the world.21.A.worked B.studied C.made22.A.look for B.look at C.look after23.A.happy B.worried C.unlucky24.A.improved B.understood C.decided25.A.shouldn't B.needn't C.can't26.A.change B.refuse C.bring27.A.on B.with C.for28.A.but B.experiences C.competitions29.A.shows B.experiences C.competitions30.A.teach B.learn C.imagine【解答】21. A 动词辨析.A工作;B学习;C制作;根据后面on a farm in France for a month during my summer holiday暑假在法国农场,应该是工作,故选择A.22. C 短语辨析.A寻找;B看;C照顾;根据后面fifteen horses and sheep.I found I was a terrible "father" 我发现我是一个可怕的"爸爸",可知前面应该是照顾15匹马和羊,故选择C.23.A 考查形容词及语境理解.happy高兴,开心;worried担心的;unlucky 不幸运的.根据后面I made some great friends交到一些非常好的法国朋友我的法语也提高了,应该是开心的,故选择A.24.A 考查动词及语境理解.improved提高,改进;understood明白,理解.Decided决定.根据后面my French我非常开心交到一些非常好的法国朋友我的法语也提高了.故选择A.25.B 考查情态动词及语境理解.shouldn't 不应该;needn't 不必;can't不能.由下文:I've had lots of volunteer experiences at home,too.我在国内也有许多志愿者工作的经历,可知此处为:事实上,你不必去别的国家作志愿者.故选择B.26.C 考查动词及语境理解.change改变;refuse拒绝;bring带来.根据Helping others makes us feel good but volunteering can (26)other good things,too.帮助别人能让我们感到好,但是做志愿者工作能带来别的好的事情.故选择C.27.B 考查介词搭配及语境理解.根据题干,考查固定短语.fill…with…用……装满…….故选择B.28.A 连词及语境理解.A但是;B经验;C比赛;根据Volunteering is really fun,(28)my favorite part of volunteering is sharing stories志愿工作非常好,但是我志愿工作最喜欢的一部分是分享我的故事.此处需用连词but表示转折关系.故选择A.29.B 考查名词及语境理解.shows表演;experiences经历;competitions 比赛.根据后面on the farm gave me many funny stories to tell可知我在农场的经历给我许多可以讲述的有趣的故事,故选择B.30.B 考查动词及语境理解.Teach教;learn学习;imagine设想.根据后面more about the world.与来自别的国家的志愿者交谈也帮助我了解世界.故选择B.三、阅读理解(共三节,25小题,计50分)31.(10分)阅读下面短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,符合的写(A),不符合的写(B).Hello,everyone.Welcome to Boya Hospital Radio.Before our music program at four ,I'm going to repeat some of our hospital rules.Our hospital can keep 800patients.There are 8beds in each ward(病房).The visiting time is from 2:30to 3:30in the afternoon and from 7:00to 8:30in the evening.But remember only two people can see you together.Other rules are about our hours.We wake you up at 6:00in the morning.Ourbreakfast is at 8:00and lunch is 12:00.There is tea at 3:00p.m.and supper is at 6:00p.m.You can see the "No Smoking" sign.We don't allow smoking in the wards.I'm sure you understand why.However ,if you need to smoke,there are some smoking rooms where smoking is allowed.You will find the radio switch(开关)on the wall near your bed,with your own headphones(耳机),if you want to listen.It's our own hospital radio.Wish to see you get better soon.31.There are 800wards in the hospital.B32.People are not allowed to visit the patients in the morning in the hospital.A 33.The breakfast is offered at 6:00a.m.B34.A music program will come on after this radio talk.A35.The listeners of the radio program are the patients in the hospital.A【解答】31.B 推理判断题.根据第二段句子Our hospital can keep 800 patients.There are 8beds in each ward(病房).我们医院可以有800名病人.每个病房有8张病床.可知这家医院有100个病房是错误的.故答案为B.32.A 细节判断题.根据第二段句子The visiting time is from 2:30to 3:30in the afternoon and from 7:00to 8:30in the evening.探视时间为下午2:30至3:30,晚上7:00至8:30.可知探视时间为下午和晚上.故答案为A.33.B 细节判断题.根据第三段句子Our breakfast is at 8:00and lunch is 12:00.我们的早餐是8点,午餐是12点.可知早饭时间为8:00,午饭时间为12:00.故答案为B.34.A细节判断题.根据第一段句子Hello,everyone.Welcome to Boya Hospital Radio.Before our music program at four ,I'm going to repeat some of our hospital rules.你好.欢迎来到博雅医院的收听时间.在播放音乐节目之前,我要重复一些我们医院的规定.可知播报完制度之后,要放音乐.故答案为A.35.A 推理判断题.根据文章内容及其第一段句子Hello,everyone.Welcome to Boya Hospital Radio.Before our music program at four ,I'm going to repeat some of our hospital rules.你好.欢迎来到博雅医院的收听时间.在播放音乐节目之前,我要重复一些我们医院的规定.可知,这是医院的播报,因此听众是病人.故答案为A.三. 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.(共3小题;每小题10分,计30分)36.(10分)Confidence is very important in daily life.It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude.If people are more confident,they are much happier and have more chances to be successful.Here are some suggestions to be more confident.Speak loudly! When you are not confident,you can't do well what you want to do.You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you.Try to speak loudly in order that people can hear you clearly.The high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports! Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed.A strong body helps you be full of confidence.Encourage yourself! Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well.Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.Keep a hobby! If you like drawing,draw as much as you can.In some ways,a hobby can make you perfect.And it will make you happy and confident.36.What does the underlined word "attitude" mean?.CA.体格B.爱好C.态度37.If you want people to hear you clearly,you should A.A.speak loudlyB.speak quicklyC.speak in a low voice38.Which suggestion to be confident is not mentioned in the passage?C A.Speak loudly.B.Keep a hobby.C.Have enough sleep.39.What can make you tired but strong according to the passage?B A.Hobbies.B.Sports.C.Pressure.40.What is the best title of the passage?AA.How to be more confident.B.How to keep healthy.C.How to speak loudly.【解答】36.C 词意推测题.由文中Confidence is very important in daily life.It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude.(可知:自信对日常生活重要,它对养成一种健康的态度很有帮助.故答案为C.37.A 细节理解题.由文中Speak loudly! When you are not confident,you can't do well what you want to do.You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you.如果你想让别人听见你,你应该大声说.38.C 细节理解题.由原文中的Speak loudly可知A选项有提到;由原文中的Keep a hobby可知B选项有提到;C选项原文中没有相关信息.39.B 细节理解题.由短文Play sports一段可知:体育锻炼使你疲倦而完全放松,强壮的身体使你充满自信.故答案为B.40.A 主旨大意题.由文章的开头的Confidence is very important in daily life可知自信在日常生活中是很重要的,又由Here are some suggestions to be more confident可知本文主要讲的是更加自信的建议,由此可知最佳标题是如何更加自信.41.(10分)Mo Yan Zheng Shuang Kobe Bryant41.Where is Mo Yan from?.AA.Shandong.B.Liaoning.C.Hunan.42.How old is Zheng Shuang?.BA.21B.26C.3643.What does Zheng Shuang do?.BA.A writer.B.An actress.C.A basketball player.44.What kind of Nobel Prize did Mo Yan receive?AA.Literature.B.Physiology.C.Medicine.45.Kobe Bryant is good at C.A.singing.B.dancing.C.playing basketball.【解答】41. A 细节理解题.由文中Mo Yan A 62﹣year﹣old writer,born in Weifang.莫言,一个62岁的作家,出生在潍坊,可知莫言来自山东.故选择A.42.B 计算分析题.由文中Zheng Shuang Born in 1991.郑爽,1991年出生,结合答案,应该是2017年,可知郑爽26岁.故选择B.43.B 细节理解题.由文中Zheng Shuang Born in 1991,Shenyang,Liaoning,a famous actress.,郑爽,1991出生于辽宁沈阳,一名著名的学员,可知郑爽是演员.故选择B.44.A 细节理解题.由文中对莫言的介绍中He is the first Chinese who won the Nobel Prize for literature.可知他是第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的中国人,故答案A.45.C 细节理解题.由文中Kobe Bryant Famous basketball player科比•布莱恩特著名篮球运动员.可知科比擅长篮球.故选择C.46.(10分)One day in summer ,little Jack was playing on the beach with his father.Suddenly he saw a little tortoise(海龟)moving slowly on the sand.He started to look at it carefully and began to touch it with his hand.To his surprise,the tortoise stopped moving.It pulled in its head and legs,and closed its shell(壳)tightly.He touched it again but the tortoise didn't move at all.Jack became angry.He used a stick and tried to make it open.When his father saw this,he stopped him and said,"No,son,you mustn't do that! You will kill the tortoise.You won't get it open with a stick." Jack asked,"Why?" "Just wait and see." his father answered.Then he picked up the tortoise and put it in a bag.After they came back home,the father took the tortoise out of the bag.He put it near the fireplace(壁炉).After a few minutes,the tortoise began to move a little.Then the tortoise stretched out(伸出)its head and legs.At last,the tortoise began to move across the room.How excited Jack was when he saw this! "Son,now you see," said his father,"Sometimes,you can't make someone do things he doesn't like.But if you get him warm first,he will do what you want him to do."46.One day Jack and his father were playing A.A.on the beachB.in a riverC.in the garden47.Jack used a C to open the tortoise.A.knifeB.spoonC.stick48.The father picked up the tortoise and C.A.cooked itB.threw it into the seaC.put it in a bag49.After the tortoise got A near the fireplace,it began to move a little.A.warmB.hungryC.thirsty50.The writer may want to tell us that C.A.people will do things we want them to doB.people won't do things we want them to doC.we can't make people do things they don't like【解答】46.A.考查细节理解题.根据One day in summer ,little Jack was playing on the beach with his father.可知:杰克和他的爸爸在海滩上玩.故选:A.47.C.考查细节理解题.根据He used a stick and tried to make it open.可知:他用棍子试图打开这只乌龟壳.故选:C.48.C.考查细节理解题.根据Then he picked up the tortoise and put it in a bag.可知:爸爸把它捡起来放进包里.故选:C.49.A.考查细节理解题.根据But if you get him warm first,he will do what you want him to do.可知:乌龟感到温暖了才开始慢慢移动.故选:A.50.C.考查主旨大意题,根据Sometimes,you can't make someone do things he doesn't like.But if you get him warm first,he will do what you want him to do."可知:这只故事告诉我们:不能强迫别人做他们不喜欢做的事情.故选:C.四. 阅读填空.阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文的A、B、C、D、E 五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.每个选项只能用一次.(共1小题;每小题10分,计10分)51.(10分)Drinking tea is an important part of Chinese culture.(51)B.The most common types of Chinese tea are as follows.(52)C.It has a pale color and a sharp flavor (口味).It is produced mainly in Anhui and Zhejiang.The most popular green tea is Longjing Tea,which is produced near West Lake,Hangzhou.Red Tea (Black Tea)is the second most popular type of Chinese tea.It can help treat stomachaches.(53)A.Wulong Tea,also known as blue tea,has the advantages of green and red teas.It has a gentle flavor and can help people lose weight.Tie Guanyin Tea in Anhui and Dongding Wulong Tea in Taiwan are two well﹣known types of it.Scented Tea (花茶)is created by mixing tea leaves with flowers.(54)D.Iasmine (茉莉)tea is the most popular of this kind.(55)E:Drink it hot.Don't drink too much strong tea.The best time to drink tea is between meals.Drink tea a couple of hours after taking medicine.Green tea is the best choice for office workers.Dianhong and Yixing are popular sorts of red tea.Tea is seen as the national drink in China.C.Green Tea is the oldest and most popular.D.It is known by its strong fragrance(芳香),and it can help people feel comfortable after drinking.E.Here are some tips of tea drinking.【解答】51.B 细节题.由上文Drinking tea is an important part of Chinese culture.饮茶是中国文中很重要的一部分,可知此处顺承关系,应为在中国茶也被看作是国民饰品,故选择B.52.C 细节题.通读下文It has a pale color and a sharp flavor (口味).It is produced mainly in Anhui and Zhejiang.The most popular green tea is Longjing Tea,which is produced near West Lake,Hangzhou.它有一个苍白的颜色和刺鼻的味道.它主要是在安徽和浙江生产的.最受欢迎的绿茶是龙井茶,这是产生在西湖,可知介绍的是绿茶的一些特点.故答案是为C绿茶是最悠久的也是最受欢迎的.53.A 细节题.由上文Red Tea (Black Tea)is the second most popular type of Chinese tea.It can help treat stomachaches.红茶是中国茶的第二个最流行的类型.它可以帮助治疗胃痛.介绍红茶的特点,故此处为介绍红茶的两种类型:滇红茶和易兴茶是红茶的两种受欢迎的类型.故选择A.54.D 细节题.此段前面Scented Tea (花茶)is created by mixing tea leaves with flowers花茶是由茶叶和鲜花混合而成的.介绍的花茶的特点.故此处为D"它以浓郁的气味出名.饮后能帮助人们感到舒服."55.E 细节题.由下面Drink it hot.Don't drink too much strong tea.热喝,不要喝太浓的茶.可知介绍的是饮茶的一些方法.故答案为E.四、语法填空(共1小题;每小题10分,计10分)56.(10分)Middle school can be a difficult time.Some students may have to deal with exam pressure.Some may find it hard to get (56)on with others.However,many students in a middle school in America (57)have (have) a wonderful day because of some notes(便条).On March 6th,students of Grade 8 (58)walked(walk)into school as usual.Then everyone was (59)surprised(surprise)to find a note,reading "You are beautiful" on each of their lockers(储物柜).Whatever was wrong with (60)them(they),they felt happy as soon as they read the notes.Most of the students and teachers didn't know (61)who did the great thing.A teacher named Christina said,"It's a girl.She didn't allow me(62)to tell(tell)others her name.She spent over one hour and a half (63)writing (write)the notes."The headmaster explained,"(64)In my opinion,the name of the girl is not important.Each child should have a better day because someone is (65)caring (care)about them.".【解答】56.on.考查介词;一些发现很难与同学相处.get on with与某人相处,相处.57.have.考查动词;然而在美国的一个学校因为便条许多学生度过美好的一天.由语境可知此句为一般现在时,主语为复数,动词需用原形.58.walked.考查动词;由时间状语"在3月6号"可知此句为一般过去时,故答案是walked.59.surprised.考查形容词;每个人非常惊讶地发现一张便条.此处需用形容词surprised"惊讶的,吃惊的"作表语,表示人的心理感受.。