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【英语】英语过去完成时专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1．By the end of last year they _________ thousands of orange trees on the mountains.A. had plantedB. have plantedC. were plantingD. would plant【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：到去年末，他们已经在山上种植了上万棵橘子树。
根据By the end of last year，可知句子时态为过去完成时，因此用had planted，故答案是A。
【点评】考查过去完成时，注意识记与过去完成时想搭配的时间状语。
2．By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy.A. raisedB. would raiseC. had raisedD. has raised 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在上个月末，珍已经为贫穷的生病的孩子筹集到了足够的钱。
根据By the end of last month，可知句子的时态为过去完成时，C是过去完成时结构，故答案是C。
【点评】考查过去完成时，注意过去完成的时的判定方法。
3．By the time I finished my homework，my mother ．A. sleptB. has been asleepC. was asleepD. had been asleep【答案】 D可知此处应为过去完成时，故选 D.和“ finished”【解析】【分析】由上文“By the time ”【点评】考查过去完成时。
4．By the time the alarm clock went off, My mother had already _________.A. wake me upB. wake up meC. waken up meD. waken me up 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：闹钟响时，我妈妈已经把我叫起来了。
英语过去完成进行时练习题20篇及解析一、单项选择过去完成进行时1．He _______ English for four years before he went abroad.A．has studied B．was studyingC．has been studying D．had been studying【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
根据句意：在他出国之前已经学习了四年的英语。
可知，学英语的动作发生在出国之前，而且现在出国依然在学，因此用过去完成进行时。
所以答案选D。
考点：考查时态2．I was suffering from a headache. That was probably because I ________in front of the computer too long.A．worked B．was workingC．have been working D．had been working【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：我头疼。
可能是因为我在电脑前工作的太久了。
“工作”这个动作在我“头疼”之前一直在进行，所以用过去完成进行时，故选D。
3．—Why did they go to bed that early that night?—They were tired. They the walls all day long.A．were painting B．have paintedC．would paint D．had been painting【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：——为什么那天晚上那么早，他们就上床睡觉了。
——他们累了，他们刷墙刷了一整天。
根据句意可知，睡觉这一动作发生在过去，且刷墙发生在"睡觉"之前，即过去的过去;又因为"刷墙"是在过去的过去一直进行的动作，因此用过去完成进行时，故选D。
4．Not only five gold medals in a row， but they also have not lost a single game since the 1992 Olympics.A．has the team won B．the team has wonC．did the team win D．the team won【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查部分倒装及谓语动词的时态。
初中英语过去完成时专项训练及答案一、初中英语过去完成时1．The little boy me a few minutes before his mother showed up.A. stares atB. has stared atC. looks atD. had stared at【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这个小男孩在他妈妈出现之前一直盯着我。
根据stare这个动作发生在他妈妈showed up出现之前，是过去的过去，可知用过去完成时had+过去分词。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时，熟记过去完成时的结构had+过去分词。
2．—Peter, _______ you _______ your homework?—Not yet, I'll do it at once.A. have; finishedB. Did; finishC. Will; finish【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——皮特，你完成作业了吗？——还没有，我马上做。
根据Not yet, I'll do it at once.可知此处问你的作业完成了吗，所以句子时态用现在完成时，现在完成时的结构have+done，故选A。
【点评】此题考查句子时态。
要根据上下文的联系确定句子时态。
3．We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们是在太累了，停下来休息一下吧。
stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致，4．Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A. has forgotten … comesB. forgot… comeC. had left… cameD. had left…would come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了，因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。
【英语】英语过去完成时练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语过去完成时1．My grandparents for fifty years by the time My sister was 15.A. marriedB. had marriedC. had got marriedD. had been married【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：到我妹妹十五岁的时候，我的祖父母已经结婚五十年了。
根据for fifty years 五十年和be动词was，可知是表示一段时间的状语，谓语动词具有持续性，用过去完成时had been married“结婚”表状态。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时，注意通过时间状语及动词判断句子的时态。
2．Sue didn't go to see the film with us last week because she ________________ it with her mother.A. has seenB. had seenC. will seeD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：苏上星期没和我们一起去看电影，因为她和她妈妈一起看过了。
A.已经看了，现在完成时；B.已经看了，过去完成时；C.将看，一般将来时；D.看了，一般过去时。
Sue和妈妈看了电影的影响是上周Sue没有和我们看电影，所以用完成时，根据didn't可知是与过去有关，所以用过去完成时，结构是had+动词过去分词，see的过去分词是seen，故选B。
【点评】考查过去完成时，注意平时识记其结构，理解句意。
3．—Peter, _______ you _______ your homework?—Not yet, I'll do it at once.A. have; finishedB. Did; finishC. Will; finish【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——皮特，你完成作业了吗？——还没有，我马上做。
英语过去进行时题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择过去进行时1．—What happened to Bill?—He ________ really fast when suddenly he ran into a parked car.A．had run B．was runningC．has run D．has been running【答案】B【解析】B 考察动词时态。
句意：—Bill怎么啦？—他跑得很快，突然撞到了一辆停着的车子上。
根据when suddenly he ran into a parked car可知他奔跑是在过去一段时间里发生的动作，所以使用过去进行时。
故B正确。
2． ____ under the tree was a charming girl aged about seventeen and eighteen.A．Sat B．SittingC．To sit D．Sit【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查倒装。
句意：正坐在树下的是一位年约十七八岁的漂亮女孩。
表语放在句首加强语气时，其结构为：v-ing/v-ed+介词（短语）/副词+be+主语+其他成分。
根据句意句意及倒装结构选择答案B。
考点：考查倒装。
3．—Jackie, could you please repeat what I said just now?— Sorry, I ______.A．wasn’t listening B．wasn’t to listenC．hadn’t listened D．wouldn’t listen【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。
句意：杰克，你能重复一下我所说的吗？对不起，我没有听到。
根据语境表示，刚才我正在做某事，用过去进行时，故选A项。
考点 : 考查动词的时态4．The stranger who knocked me down said, “I’m terribly sorry. I ________ you.”A．don’t see B．hadn’t seenC．am not seeing D．wasn’t seeing【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：那个撞倒我的陌生人说:“非常抱歉。
过去进行时练习题及答案一、填空题1. She __________ (watch) TV when I called her last night.答案：was watching2. While we ___________ (have) dinner, the power went out.答案：were having3. What ___________ (you/do) when I saw you at the park?答案：were you doing4. He ___________ (read) a book while waiting for the train.答案：was reading5. They ___________ (play) soccer when it started raining.答案：were playing二、选择题1. What ___________ you doing when the earthquake happened?A. areB. wasC. were答案：C. were2. While he ___________ to the music, he fell asleep.A. listenB. listensC. was listening答案：C. was listening3. When I saw her, she ___________ a sandwich.A. eatsB. was eatingC. eat答案：B. was eating4. She ___________ to the radio when the phone rang.A. listensB. listenedC. was listening答案：C. was listening5. What ___________ you doing at 9 o’clock last night?A. areB. wasC. were答案：C. were三、改正错误题1. I was studying when my friend calling me.答案：I was studying when my friend called me.2. While she was cooking dinner, the baby is sleeping.答案：While she was cooking dinner, the baby was sleeping.3. They were playing football while it is raining.答案：They were playing football while it was raining.4. What were you doing at 10 pm last night?答案：What were you doing at 10 pm last night?5. He were watching TV when the doorbell rang.答案：He was watching TV when the doorbell rang.四、完成句子题1. When I called her, she ___________ (study) for her exams.答案：was studying2. While he ___________ (read) a magazine, the phone rang.答案：was reading3. They ___________ (play) video games when the power went out.答案：were playing4. What ___________ your parents ___________ (do) when you got home from school?答案：were, doing5. I ___________ (watch) a movie while eating dinner last night.答案：was watching以上是过去进行时练习题及答案，希望对您的英语学习有所帮助。
【英语】英语过去完成时专题练习(及答案)及解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．In the capital Kathmandu, thousands of people _______ the night on pavements, in parks and open fields in chilly temperatures before they returned to their collapsed homes.A．would spend B．were spendingC．spent D．had spent【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考察过去完成时。
过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成的动作，对过去的某一点造成的某种影响或结果，结构为：had+动词的过去分词形式。
成百上千的人们呆在户外发生在“回到家中”这个动作之前。
句意：在加德满都首都，在他们回到坍塌的家之前，成百上千的群众在人行道、公园、空旷的田间度过了寒冷的夜晚，故选D。
考点：考察过去完成时2．She stared at the painting, wondering where she it.A．saw B．had seenC．sees D．has seen【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：她盯着这个画，思索什么时候她曾见过它。
根据语境可知see这个动作发生在stare之前，所以用过去完成时。
故选B。
考点：考查时态3．As soon as I got to the airport, I realized I ________ my ID card at home.A．had left B．has leftC．would leave D．will leave【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
句意：一到机场，我就意识到我将身份证忘在家里了。
根据语境可知，leave my ID card at home是发生在realized之前，用过去完成时。
初中英语过去完成时试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语过去完成时1．—Are you surprised at the ending of the movie?—No, because I ___________ the story.A. readB. will readC. have readD. was reading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—你对这部电影的结局感到惊讶吗？—不惊讶，因为我读过这个故事。
根据语境判断，这本书已经读过，应该用现在完成时态来表示，故答案为C。
【点评】考查现在完成时态。
主语为第一人称故动词应使用原形。
2．We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们是在太累了，停下来休息一下吧。
stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致，3．When I ______ the cinema, the film _______for ten minutesA. got to; has begunB. arrived at; has been onC. reached; had begunD. hurried to; had been on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】这题考查时态，第一空几个选项都可以，第二空指“我到电影院之前电影已经开始5分钟了”，用过去完成时，又因为begin是短暂动词，不能和一段时间连用，所以选D。
【点评】要注意完成时态中的延续性动词的转换。
4．By the time I got to school, I realized that I ________ my backpack at home.A. have forgottenB. had forgottenC. have leftD. had left【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我到学校的时候，我意识到我把书包忘在家里。
英语过去完成时专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语过去完成时1．—We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didn't you come?—Because I that movie twice.A. have watchedB. had watchedC. was watchingD. would watch【答案】 B【解析】【分析】“看过电影”这一动作发生在“没去影院”之前，是过去的过去，用过去完成时，故选B。
句意是：—昨天晚上除了你之外我们都去电影院了，你为什么没来？—因为这部电影我已经看过两次了。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法，表示过去的过去。
2．By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals．A. turned; have scoredB. turned; had scoredC. had turned; have scoredD. had turned; had scored【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：当我打开电视的时候，贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。
本句是时间状语从句，by the time到…时候为止，用于一般过去时，可排除CD选项。
从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时，需用“had+过去分词”结构，可排除A；根据句意结构，可知，故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。
3．Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing, he_______ in Hongkong for ten years.A. worksB. has workedC. had workedD. would work【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前，他已经在香港工作了10年了。
