高中英语《Unit 3 Reading-Grammer》选择题 牛津译林版选修9

Unit3 语法练习题I 单项选择1.He sent me an email, ______ to get further information.A.hopedB. hopingC. to hopeD. hope2.— I must apologize for _______.— That’s all right.A.Letting you not knowB. not letting you knowC.letting you know notD. letting not you know3. Only one of these books is _______.A. worth to readB. worth being readC. worth of readingD. worth reading4. Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party.A. having not bee invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having being invited5. _______ all the time is the key to _______ progress in English.A. Practising, makeB. To practise, makingC. Practise, makeD. To practise, make6. As I will be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate from you now and then me how everyone is getting along.A. hearing; tellB. to hear; tellC. hearing; tellingD. to hear; to tell7. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _______ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked8. The policeman put down the phone, _______ with a smile on his face.A. satisfiedB. satisfyingC. to be satisfiedD. having satisfied9. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ________ behind his back.A. being tiredB. having tiredC. to be tiredD. tired10. On Saturday afternoon, Mr Smith went to the market, ______ some grapes and visited his cousins.A. to buyB. buyingC. boughtD. buy【答案】1-5 BBDDB6-10 CBADCII 判断下列句子中的动词ing部分作哪种成分1.Would you mind carrying the suitcase for us. _______2.What worries me most is her staying too late every night. _______3.They lived in a house facing south. _______4.When we returned, we found a stranger standing in front of the house. _______5.The film is found very exciting. _______6.It is no use serving up TV dinners if the kids won’t eat them. _______7.I’m sorry for not having told you the news earlier. _______8.Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. _______9.She came into the house, carrying a lot of books. _______10. Seeing those pictures, she remembered her childhood. _______ 【答案】1. 宾语；2. 表语；3. 定语；4. 宾语补足语；5.主语补足语；6. 主语；7. 宾语；8. （原因）状语；9.（伴随）状语；10. （时间）状语III 按要求完成下列句子1.It rained heavily in the south. As a result, it caused serious flooding in several provinces. (用动词ing合并句子)__________________________________________________________________2.We had an anxious couple of weeks during which we waited for the results of the experiment. (用动词ing改写句子)__________________________________________________________________3.If you work hard enough, you will get academic success sooner or later. (用动词ing改写句子) __________________________________________________________________4.Weighing almost one hundred kilos, the stone was moved by him alone. (改成状语从句)__________________________________________________________________5.The tall building being built now is our new school. (改成定语从句)__________________________________________________________________6.My heart was pounding with excitement. (同义句转换)I felt ______________________________________________________________7.She stared blankly into space, and didn’t know what to say next. (同义句转换)She stared blankly into space, __________________________________________8.为了种种小毛病去看医生是浪费时间。

1) History is a dialogue between the present and the past.What is history?History is ……2) History is what you remember.a noun phrase a noun clauseS+V+P Predictive ClausesOne historian is worthy to be mentioned in the course of Chinese history.He is acknowledged as the father ofChinese history for his masterpiece—— the Shiji.Task 1: Read the passage on P34 and answer the question: What contributed to Sima Qian’s success as a great historian? His interest in history (his father’s influence),his learning of Chinese classics,his extensive traveling across the country,his position as Grand Historian,his diligence,his perseverance/strong-will.对... ...感兴趣周游全国 获取广泛的信息 接替他父亲成为太史令 方便他接触... ... 整理可用的资源 take an interest in ...travel extensively across the countryget a wide range of informationsucceed his father as Grand Historian facilitate his access to ...sort out available resources需要艰苦的努力有效且高效地继续某事被关进监狱身体上和精神上无论顺境还是逆境require painstaking efforts effectively and efficiently carry on with ...be put in prison physically and mentallyin good times or bad timesTask 2: Read the passage again and find the sentences with predicative clauses.Learning and travelling were exactly what helped him in his later career as a historian.His father’s dream was that one day he could write a great masterpiece recording what had happened in history. His chief concern was whether he could do his job more effectively and efficiently.Working out the rules•We can use a noun clause as the predicative of asentence.•We can use that to introduce a predicative clause whenthe clause is a (1) _________. We can use whether tointroduce a predicative clause when the clause is a (2) _____________. We can use what , why , when , where , etc. to introduce a predicative clause when the clause is a (3) ___________.statement yes-no questionwh-questionlinking verbsbesensorylook,sound,smell,taste,feel,touchbecome,go,turn,fall,come,get,grow,runthe changeto continueto be (状态）remain,stay,keepto give theimpressionof being ordoing sthseem,appearturn out,provethe resultThe question is what caused the accident . That mountain is no longer what it used to be.The problem is whose work is the best.The question is which of us should go.The question is who(m) we should trust .1. 连接代词who, what, which, whom, whose, whatever, whoever, whomever, whichever 在从句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语，本身具有语义。

牛津译林版2020版选择性必修三Unit3 Extended Reading同步练习一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示填写单词1.A nearby volcano erupted （猛烈地）.2.Ten chicks (孵出) this morning.3.I (突然停住，呆住) with terror as the door slowly opened.4.The hat is part of the school (制服，队服).5.A voice (轰隆隆地响) in my ear.6.The doctor will see you again next week. (其间) , you must rest as much as possible.7.They slowly (流血，失血) to death.8.The ship (下沉，沉没) to the bottom of the sea.9.There is a (纪念碑) to victims of the Holocaust.10.He went through (苦难的经历；悲惨的境况) during the trial.11.The seagulls soared and then (俯冲) .12.It is one of the greatest acts of (臭名昭著) in history.13.The cat (擦；磨；搓) itself against my legs.14.They (拖，拉) her from her bed.15.The book is well organized in terms of (故事情节) .16.The house was in (混乱，杂乱) after the party.17.He was already (在（车、船、飞机等）上，上（车、船、飞机等））the plane when she called.18.There are lots of (雕) soaring overhead.19.One of the funniest (片段) in the book occurs in Chapter 6.20.The (海军，海军部队) is considering buying six new warships.21.They knelt down and (祈祷，祷告).二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.She stared at him, (freeze) with shock.2.He was (infamy) for his anti-feminist attitudes.3.This resulted in internal (bleed) .4.The (sink) sail boat was a glimmer of white on the bottom.5.(violent) broke out inside the prison last night .6.I would love to go (dive) in the Aegean.7.All 200 people on (aboard) the plane were killed.itary officers were suspected of (plot) a coupn.9.Their (pray) were answerred and the child was found and well.10.H e was (wake) at dawn by the sound of crying.11.T he area is (remark) for its scenery.12.T here is still (confuse) about the number of students.13.H e was sentenced to death by (hang) .14.A girl was killed yesterday in a crash (involve) a stolen car.三、单句语法填空1. Finally she came herself.2. The noise of the machine was (deaf).3. He was depressed and in a (confuse) state of mind.4. Are you still in touch your friends from college?5. The runway is (simple) strip of grass.6. She saved a little girl falling into the water.7. There are 10 countries in Africa (severe) affected by the drought.8. usual, he confined his comments to generalities.9. He was (dress) as a woman.10. This is a battleship (sink) by a torpedo.11. He lost a lot of (bleed) in the accident.12.A (violently) impact hurtled her forward.13. It’s (freeze) cold outside.14. I have got a (horror) feeling she lied to us.15. Her hair (hang) down to her waist.16. People watched horror as the plane crashed to the ground.17. She found that people were willing to open to her.18. The news of my promotion came as shock.19. There will be a scathing attack the government’s policies.四、根据要求翻译句子1.这所学校因未能鼓励聪明学生而受到非难。