2013年成人英语三级考试语法汇总大全

⽆忧考为⼤家整理的2013年成⼈英语三级语法词汇习题及详解⼋，供⼤家参考:（C）1. This watch is not worthy the gold belt.A. inB. atC. ofD. with be worthy of… belt 表带 （C）2. Mother will be much pleased your new discovery in astronomical science.A. ofB. inC. withD. on be pleased with… （D）3. John must have been dissatisfied his achievement in computer science for he working further in the field.A. forB. aboutC. onD. with be satisfied with… be dissatised with…. 对……感到满意（不满意） （B）4. I am accustomed late on weekends for I have the habit of working at night.A. to sit upB. to sitting upC. at sitting upD. for sitting up be accustomed to doing…=be used to doing… 习惯于…… （C）5. Tompson was once summoned to the court of law and accused being involved in a murder case.A. withB. onC. ofD. about on account of… due to… because of… 由于因为 （A）6. Smoking is not good you because it can affect your health.A. forB. atC. toD. on be good at…擅长 be good for… 对……有好处 （C）7. Mary's younger brother, though 6 years old, is very quick doing calculations.A. ofB. onC. inD. by be quick in（at） doing… 敏于做…… （A）8. The teacher will ask you to account your absence from his class yesterday.A. forB. atC. nD. of account for 解释（原因） （A）9. The flyover at the crossing on the 4th Ring Road is now construction.A. underB. atC. inD. with under 在……之中在……情况下 （A）10. People's complaints the bad food were soon taken consideration by the government.A. of…intoB. for…onC. of…forD. with…against complain v. complaint n. complain to sb. about（of）… 就……向……投诉 take into consideration 把……考虑在内 （B）11. I have no objection his staying in the library as long as he keeps quiet.A. ofB. toC. inD. over have no objection to 赞成 have an objection to 不赞成 （B）12. Morris's fluency in English has given her some advantage other pupils in the class.A. aboveB. overC. thanD. beyond have the advantage over 胜过； take advantage of 利⽤ （B）13. They have been trying at practical solution the marital problem.A. inB. toC. onD. for the solution to the problem 解决问题的⽅式 （B）14. The manager assured the customer that his complaint would be soon seen .A. atB. toC. onD. by be see to 注意；修理；处理 （C）15. How close parents are to their children can produce some strong influence their children.A. inB. atC. onD. for influence on + n. 对……的影响； influence …to do…; influence…in doing… 影响…… （B）16. Washington D.C was named the first President of the U.S.A., George Washington.A. fromB. afterC. byD. with name sb….after… 以……命名某⼈为…… （A）17. Everyone is busy the examination in the classroom. A with B. for C. on D. under be busy with + n. be busy doing… （C）18. Mary took her boyfriend the hand and then they walked away arm in arm. A．on B．at C．by D．for by the hand ⼿挽⼿ arm in arm 肩并肩 （A）19. Will all those the proposal raise your hands?A. in relation toB. in favor ofC. in contrast toD. in excess of （超过） in favor of ⽀持；赞同 in relation to 关于 in contrast to 与……截然不同 （A）20. Before 1920s, American women were deprived the right to vote to a large extent.A. ofB. toC. formD. with deprive of the right to vote 剥夺选举权 （A）21. China would supply $300,000,000 some African countries as support for they were suffering from some famines（饥荒）。

成人英语三级考试英语语法常考句型(必背)成人英语三级考试：英语语法常考句型(1)主语+不及物动词+现在分词/过去分词说明：1.本句型中的谓语动词由不及物动词充当，分词作状语。

2.现在分词短语作状语时通常表示主语正在进行的另一个动作，起陪衬或修饰作用。

3.过去分词(短语)作状语时，主要修饰谓语动词，表示动作发生的背景与情况。

4.现在分词/过去分词(短语)作状语时，其逻辑主语与句子是一致的。

例：a)They sat facing each other.他们面对面地坐着。

b)He lay on the grass enjoying the sunshine.他躺在草地上享受阳光。

c)Frustrated， he went back to his home village.他大失所望，回到家乡去。

d)Supported by the people， our troops struck back with guns and grenades.在人民的支持下，我军以步枪和手榴弹进行了反击。

(2)主语+及物动词+动词不定式说明：1.本句型中宾语由动词不定式充当。

2.本句型中的动词不定式可用被动式和完成式。

3.本句型中的动词不定式可在to前加not或never表示否定。

4.可接动词不定式作宾语的动词主要有：expect， hope， want， wish，apply， ask， manage， arrage， prepare， agree， promise， trouble， hilp，decline， choose， fail等。

例：a)He would admire to be a pilot.他喜欢当飞行员。

b)The scientist claims to have discovered a new planet.这位科学家宣称发现了一颗新的行星。

c)They pretended not to see us.他们佯装没有看见我们。

2013年成人英语三级语法词汇习题及详解（注：对号"√"表示其后选项为正确答案）1. The reason I can't come is that I have to prepare for the coming exam.A. forB. asC. because √D. whyThe reason why…. 有时why可用that代替2. She studied hard at school when she was young, contributes to her success in her career.A. thatB. so thatC. so √D. whichContributes to 为….贡献（捐献）3. An investigation was made into the accident, fifty people were killed.A. whereB. when √C. in whichD. for that4. I've got a bottle of beer ,but I haven't got anything I can open it with.√A. that B. what C. where D. whichthat指物，作宾语；5. All members are admitted to the auditorium.A. have got ticketsB. that had got the tickets√C. that have got the tickets D. who have got the tickets6. sound waves travel in the air in much the same way water waves spread on the water. √A. as B. that C. where D. in whichthe same ….as….7. Writers can accurately describe objects have never seen.A. whoB. if they √C. theyD. that8. It wasn't such a good present he had promised me.A. that √B. asC. whichD. whatSuch +n.+ …as….9. Perhaps the day will come people will be able to breath e clean air in cities.√A. when B. while C. as D. since先行词为the day ;10. To make up an objective test, the teacher writes a series of questions, has only on correct answer.√A. each of which B. come of which C. which D. what信号词为has ;11. All is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A. what is needed √B. that is neededC. for our needsD. thing needed12. Evidence came up specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as six months old.A. whichB. what √C. thatD. whenEvidence 证据；specific 明显的；13. The goals he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.A. for that √B. for whichC. for whatD. of them14. Those were the soldiers to save the town.√A. whose responsibility was B. in whom there was a responsibilityC. whose was the responsibilityD. from whom the responsibility15. The person you were talking to was an American.A. who √B. whomC. whichD. as16. Einstein was one of the greatest men ever lived.A. who √B. thatC. whomD. he泛指人时常用that ;17.Most of the electronic devise of this kind, manufactured or thispurposes, are tightly packed.A. which is √B. as areC. what areD. they are18. Scientists call Newton's idea gravitation reaches throughout the universe the law of universal gravitation.A. whenB. which √C. thatD. where19. English words are not always spelt .√A. the way they sound B. the way they to soundC. the way they are soundingD. as they are sounding20. Snowdonia is a seashore city you can enjoy yourselves much by visiting the local scenic spots.A. whyB. which √C. whereD. so先行词表地点；21. The time is not far away modem communications will become widespread in China's vast countryside.√A. when B. before C. until D. as先行词表时间；22. A higher crime rate exists in cities a large percentage of unemployment .A. where have √B. that haveC. which they haveD. that having23. The inflation made it hard for us to buy the necessities .A. which need us √B. that we needC. what we needD. as we need。

2013年成人英语三级语法知识点成人学位英语复习(二)第二节被动语态考试重点：感官动词和使役动词的被动语态;动词短语的被动语态;情态动词的被动语态;用主动表示被动的含义。

一、感官动词及使役动词(如：see，feel，hear，watch，make，bid)在主动语态中用无to不定式做宾补，改为被动语态时要加to。

1、the middle-aged man was seen _____ out of the house on the afternoon of the murder.a. cameb. comec. to comed. have come(答案为c)(2000年58题)2、we were made to study harder. 我们被要求努力学习。

二、有些动词后面接一个介词或副词，构成短语。

变被动语态时，短语动词做及物动词用。

1、the children are well looked after. 这些孩子得到了很好的照顾。

2、the doctor has been sent for. 已经派人去请大夫了来源安通学校。

成人学位英语复习(三)第三节情态动词考试重点：情态动词+完成时情态动词用来表示能力、允许、许诺、可能、劝告、意愿等概念或态度。

情态动词无人称变化，在句子中和动词原形一起构成谓语。

根据这几年的考试看，着重测验情态动词接完成时的用法。

一、must +现在完成时表示对已发生的事情的一种肯定的猜测。

1、mr. green _____ my letter, otherwise he would have replied before now.a. must have receivedb. must have failed to receivec. must received. must fail to receive(答案：b)(1998年44题)2、i believe he _____ an accident, otherwise he would have arrived on time.a. would have hadb. could have hadc. should have hadd. must have had(答案为d)(2001年58题)成人学位英语复习(四)第四节虚拟语气如果所表示的条件根本不可能实现或实现的可能性很小时，称为虚拟条件句。

成人英语三级考试重要短语解析成人英语三级考试精选重要短语解析书，是人类共同的精神财富，是人类进步的阶梯。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的成人英语三级考试精选重要短语解析，希望能给大家带来帮助!1.a group of 一群……【例句】A group of visitors are visiting Summer Place.一群游客正在参观颐和园【总结】a group of属介词短语，后接可数名词。

2. a kind of一种【例句】This is a new kind of car. 这是一种新式的汽车。

几分【例句】She has a kind of genius. 她有几分天才。

【总结】a kind of常可表示不确定的“某种类似”的意思。

3.a knife and fork 一副刀叉【例句】There is a knife and fork on the table. 桌子上有一副刀叉。

【总结】a knife and fork作主语谓语用单数。

用and 连接的并列主语表示不同的人或物时，谓语动词用复数; 表示同一人、物或概念时，谓语动词用单数。

4.(a) lack of 缺乏【例句】Stress and tiredness often result in a lack of concentration.紧张和疲劳常使人精神不集中。

5.a large quantity of 大量【例句】A quantity of baskets were on sale. 大量篮子在出售。

【总结】a quantity of +不可数名词，谓语只用单数，quantities of +可数与不可数名词，谓语要用复数。

a couple of 一对，两，一双【例句】两个There is a couple of boys waiting for you.有两个男孩等你。

一些，几个He must have a rest for a couple of weeks.他必须休息几个星期【总结】a couple of + n(c).作主语时谓语动词通常用单数，接可数名词复数a crowd of 一群、许多【例句】There is a crowd of papers and books is on his desk.有大堆文件和书籍在他的桌子。

成人英语三级考试《词汇与语法》专项备考资料21.定义：用作表语的从句叫做表语从句。

2.构成：关联词+简单句3.引导表语从句的关联词的种类：(1) 从属连词that.如：The trouble is that I have lost his address. 麻烦是我把他的地址丢了。

(2) 从属连词whether, as, as if.如：He looked just as he had looked ten years before. 他看起来还与十年前一样。

The question is whether they will be able to help us. 问题是他们是否能帮我们。

注：从属连词if 一般不用来引导表语从句，但as if 却可引导表语从句，如：All this was over twenty years ago, but it’s as if it was only yesterday.这都是20 多年前的事了，但宛如昨天一样。

能跟表语从句的谓语动词一般为系动词be, seem, look 等。

如：It looked as if it was going to rain. 看起来天要下雨了。

(3)连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whatever, whichever连接副词where, when, how, why.如：The problem is who we can get to replace her. 问题是我们能找到谁去替换她呢。

The question is how he did it. 问题是他是如何做此事的。

That was what she did this morning on reaching the attic. 那就是她今晨。

2013年成人英语三级语法词汇习题及详解（注：对号"√"表示其后选项为正确答案）1. The reason I can't come is that I have to prepare for the coming exam.A. forB. asC. because √D. whyThe reason why…. 有时why可用that代替2. She studied hard at school when she was young, contributes to her success in her career.A. thatB. so thatC. so √D. whichContributes to 为….贡献（捐献）3. An investigation was made into the accident, fifty people were killed.A. whereB. when √C. in whichD. for that4. I've got a bottle of beer ,but I haven't got anything I can open it with.√A. that B. what C. where D. whichthat指物，作宾语；5. All members are admitted to the auditorium.A. have got ticketsB. that had got the tickets√C. that have got the tickets D. who have got the tickets6. sound waves travel in the air in much the same way water waves spread on the water. √A. as B. that C. where D. in whichthe same ….as….7. Writers can accurately describe objects have never seen.A. whoB. if they √C. theyD. that8. It wasn't such a good present he had promised me.A. that √B. asC. whichD. whatSuch +n.+ …as….9. Perhaps the day will come people will be able to breath e clean air in cities.√A. when B. while C. as D. since先行词为the day ;10. To make up an objective test, the teacher writes a series of questions, has only on correct answer.√A. each of which B. come of which C. which D. what信号词为has ;11. All is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A. what is needed √B. that is neededC. for our needsD. thing needed12. Evidence came up specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as six months old.A. whichB. what √C. thatD. whenEvidence 证据；specific 明显的；13. The goals he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.A. for that √B. for whichC. for whatD. of them14. Those were the soldiers to save the town.√A. whose responsibility was B. in whom there was a responsibilityC. whose was the responsibilityD. from whom the responsibility15. The person you were talking to was an American.A. who √B. whomC. whichD. as16. Einstein was one of the greatest men ever lived.A. who √B. thatC. whomD. he泛指人时常用that ;17.Most of the electronic devise of this kind, manufactured or thispurposes, are tightly packed.A. which is √B. as areC. what areD. they are18. Scientists call Newton's idea gravitation reaches throughout the universe the law of universal gravitation.A. whenB. which √C. thatD. where19. English words are not always spelt .√A. the way they sound B. the way they to soundC. the way they are soundingD. as they are sounding20. Snowdonia is a seashore city you can enjoy yourselves much by visiting the local scenic spots.A. whyB. which √C. whereD. so先行词表地点；21. The time is not far away modem communications will become widespread in China's vast countryside.√A. when B. before C. until D. as先行词表时间；22. A higher crime rate exists in cities a large percentage of unemployment .A. where have √B. that haveC. which they haveD. that having23. The inflation made it hard for us to buy the necessities .A. which need us √B. that we needC. what we needD. as we need。

2013 年成人英语三级考试虚拟语气用法总结在英文中表示虚拟的情况不但有虚词的提示，谓语动词也要相应的变化。

虚拟语气是英语三级考试的必考知识点之一，也是体现英汉语言习惯区别的一个语法现象。

在汉语里表示假设虚拟的情况常用一些虚词来表示，例如“假设”、“如果”等，而英文中表示虚拟的情况不但有虚词的提示，谓语动词也要相应的变化。

虚拟语气的基本作用是：(1)表达假设的情况与事实相反;(2)表达异想天开很难实现的愿望;(3)表达建议命令劝告等语气。

本部分重点讲 if 引导的虚拟条件句，含蓄条件句、特殊结构中虚拟语气， should+ 及动词原形的用法。

1、虚拟语气的基本形式和用法虚拟(条件)语气中，主句与从句中谓语动词的形式可分为下面三类：假设类型条件从句谓语动词形式主句谓语动词形式与现在事实相反If+动词的过去式 (be 用 were 而不用 was)would(第一人称可用 should)+ 动词原形与过去事实相反 If+had+过去分词 would(第一人称可用 should)+have+过去分词与将来事实相反 If+were to+动词原形或 If+should+动词原形 would(第一人称可用should)+动词原形下面我们列举今年的真题来强化记忆。

例 1 Mary said tome，“Had I seen your bag，I ____ _ it to you.” A.will return B.must return C.could return D.would have returned 【答案】D(2004 年 4 月 45 题) 例 2 I would ask George to lend us the money if I ____ _ him. A.would come B.would have come C.had come D.came 【答案】C(1995 年 38 题) 例 3 If Bob ____ _ with us，he would have had a good time. A.would come B.would have come C.had come D.came【答案】C(1995 年 59 题) 1、省略 if 的虚拟形式在虚拟条件句中，如谓语包含were，had，should 等词，则可以把这些词放到主语前面，省略 if。

2013年成人英语三级考试高频词汇汇总1.abide by(=be faithful to；obey)忠于；遵守。

2.be absent from…。

缺席，不在3.absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉4.absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed i n全神贯注于…近be engrossed in；be lost in；be rapt in；be concentrated on；be focused on；be centered on5.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于，富有6.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解7.by accident(=by chance,accidentally)偶然地，意外。

Without accident(=safely)安全地，8.of one's own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地，主动地9.in accord with与…一致.out of one's accord with同…。

不一致10.with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地11.in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照，根据12.on one's own account1)为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one's own risk)自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account赊账；on account of因为；on no account不论什么原因也不；of…account有………重要性。

成人英语三级复习资料之语法大全一、句法分析1、主语：是句子要说明的人或物,可以作主语的成分有名词，主语一般在句首。

注意名词单数形式常和冠词不分家！1) Mr. Lee is a well-known scientist.名词作主语2) He reads newspapers everyday.代词作主语3) Two and ten is twelve.数词作主语4) Smoking is harmful to the health.动名词作主语5) To swim in that pool is a great pleasure.动词不定式作主语6) What we shall do next is not yet decided.从句作主语2、谓语: 说明主语的动作，状态或特征1) The new term begins on the 1st of September.2) His father is an engineer.3) She seemed happy.4) Li Hua showed me his album.3、宾语:指的是及物动词涉及到的人或物1) Wang Ling lent me a novel to read in the bus.2) The medicine is good for a cold.3) How many pieces do you want?4) My little sister always likes to ask questions.5) Would you mind coming earlier tomorrow?6) He asked me what I was going to do tonight4、宾语补足语:在宾语后面补充说明宾语的动作、状态、特征。

1) The government appointed（任命）her chief delegate （首席代表）to the conference.2) I don’t believe the story true.3) You should put your things in order（有序）.4) The doctor advised her to stay in bed for a week.5) We saw the pupils playing basketball.5、表语：位于系动词如be之后，说明主语身份，特征，属性或状态。

成人英语三级考试词汇与语法成人英语三级考试词汇与语法1、can1)表力气时意味着凭体力或脑力或技术等可以无甚阻力地去做某事。

I can climb this pole. 我能爬这根杆子。

He is only four, but he can read. 他只有4岁，但已认得字了。

2)表示推想语气的用法时，can只能用于疑问句和否定句，用于否定句的时候必需要有充分的理由说明。

如：Can he be at home? No, he cant be at home, because I met him in the street just 5 minutes ago.他可能在家吗?不，他不行能在家，由于我5分钟之前才在街上遇到他。

2、may (might)1)表示请求、可以、允许。

You may drive the tractor. 你可以开那台拖拉机。

2)表建议(可和as well 连用)You may (might) as well stay where you are.你还是原地待着好。

(may as well 有“还是……的好”的含义)3)表可能(事实上)。

可以指过去时间，也可以指现在时间，但语气更加不愿定，只能用于确定句和否定句。

He may be at home. 他可能在家。

She may not know about it. 她可能不知道这件事。

He was afraid they might not agree with him. 他担忧他们可能不同意他的看法。

They might be having a meeting, but Im not sure. 他们有可能在开会，不过我不愿定。

3、must1)表示必需、必要We must do everything step by step. 我们必需按部就班地做一切事情。

2)must 的否定式有两个：当回答由must引起的问题时，否定答复要用neednt或dont have to表示“不必”、“无须”、“用不着”3)表示推想语气的用法，意为“准是、确定”等，只用于确定句，并且要有充分的理由说明。

2013年成人英语三级阅读理解高频词
常见引导比较状语从句的从属连词及其在比较状语从句中的意义
英语代词属于实词，是英语文章中重要的篇章词汇--- 用于回指上文中相应的名词或名词短语结构，从而使英语文章中的前后句之间形成意义上的衔接。

英语代词指代内容的确认是成人英语三级阅读理解题中高频考点，因此建议考生要尽量掌握成人英语三级阅读材料中的常见代词并能辨别出在一定语境中出现的代词的指代内容。

英语中的代词可大致分为7种：人称代词，物主代词，反身代词，指示代词，不定代词，疑问代词，相互代词, 成人英语三级阅读材料中常涉及其中五种：
常见人称代词。

英语三级考试讲义一．语法1、表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态：常和always, usually, often ,sometimes, every day, every week的等时间状语连用。

例：He goes to work every day. 他每天去上班。

2、表示普遍的真理。

由于是众所周知的客观事实，所以一般不用时间状语。

例：The earth is round. 地球是圆的。

3、有些表示心理状态或感情的动词往往用一般现在时。

例：I don’t think you are right.我以为你错了。

4、在时间、条件状语从句中表示将来的动作：常用的连词有as soon as，when，till，if。

（1）They will go home for winter vacation as soon as they ________their exams.A. have finishedB. finishC. finishedD. was finishing（答案：B）（1996年22题）（2）When the mixture ______, it will give off a powerful force.A. will heatB. will be heatedC. is heatedD. has heated（答案：C）（1992年59题）1.1.2 一般过去时1、表示过去的动作或状态：常和过去时间状语连用。

just now, last year, when I was 8 years old 等。

例：You've already missed too many classes this term .You _____ two classes just last week.A. missedB. would missC. had missedD. have missed（答案：A。

三级语法考点归纳一．虚拟语气1. if 句中虚拟形式if 引导的非真实条件句（纯粹假设或发生的可能性不大）：条件从句主句与现在相反did (be were) would/ should/ might/ could do与将来相反did (be were) would/ should/ might/ could do与过去相反had done would/ should/ might/ could have done例句If we left (leave) now, we should arrive in time.If they hadn’t gone on vacation, their house wouldn’t have been broken (break) into.2. 原形虚拟：a. 表命令、决定、要求、建议等词语之后的that-分句中，用动词原形。

suggest, demand, advise, propose, order, arrange, insist, command, require, request, desire …… that ＋(should) do例如He suggested that we should leave early.My suggestion is that we should tell him.b. It is (was) 形容词/名词that …… (should) do/例如It is absolutely essential that all the facts be examined first.3. 一些句型中的虚拟形式：1. It’s (high, about, the first, etc.) time (that) …动词过去时…例如It’s time we left.例如It is time we went to bed.2 would rather/sooner 宁愿as if/ though 好像would rather/sooner 谓语用过去时与现在或者将来相反as if/ though 谓语用过去完成时与过去相反4．练习1. I _______ try it again if I_______you.A. will；amB. should；amC. would；wereD. would；had been2. If it _______ not for the water，the plants _______live.A. were；would notB. is；could notC. were；couldD. did；could not3. If I _______ that chance to show my ability, I _______the president of this school.A. have not had；could not becomeB. had not had；would not have becomeC. did not have；could not becomeD. doesn’t have；will not become4. He _______ by that burglar if you _______ to save him.A. might have been killed；hadn’t comeB. will be killed；didn’t comeC. may be killed；did’t comeD. could be killed；haven’t come5. If it _______for your help，I _______that hard time with so little money.A. were not；would not spendB. is not；can not spendC. had not been；would not have spentD. have not been；will not spend6. Where _______ you go if war _______?A. will；breaks outB. do；will break outC. would；were to break outD. will；is to break out7. She wishes she _______ that humiliating thing.A. doesn’t doB. didn’t doC. haven’t doneD. hadn’t done8. The chairman suggested that the meeting _______ put off.A. can beB. beC. isD. will be9. It is vital that he _______ immediately.A. should goB. must goC. goesD. went10. It is time we _______do our homework.A. begin toB. can begin toC. began toD. will begin to答案：1.选C。

大学英语三级考试语法复习要点一、动词的时态和语态1. 动词的时态1.1一般现在时（am/is/are+v-原）1.1.1在下列从句中，主句如用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时1)由when, until, the moment, as soon as, after, the next time和if, unless, in case,whether, as long as, once, however，provided that, supposing 等连词引导的时间状语和条件状语从句中。

e.g. If she doesn’t tell him the truth now, he’ll simply keep on asking her until shedoes.Keep on doing sth继续做某事He will call you up the moment he finishes the work.You won’t pass the exam unless you study harder.2)在定语从句中，如，Be quick, or the train will have left by the time we get to thestation3)名词性的wh-, that-从句中, 如：They will be thankful for whatever help youoffer him.4)让步状语从句（从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时）：e.g. Whether the weather is good or bad,…No matter whether you agree or not…However carefully you drive…1.1.2 表示客观事实和真理的句子任何时候都用一般现在时。

e.g.In the past many people didn’t believe that the earth is round.1.1.3 在某些常用的句中表示在一个具体的现在时间所发生的动作或存在的状态。

●●我不记得向你借过钱。

●Remember我忘了我见过他。

●Don’t forget●我后悔没有努力学英语.（regret—懊悔,studying表示发生在谓语动作之前.）●I regret我很抱歉不能和你一起去看电影。

（regret—抱歉,to say是指现在。

)1．You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting。

--Well，now I regret _______ that。

A. to do B。

to be doing C. to have done D. having done1．D regret doing sth （或having done sth）=后悔做……。

Regret to do sth=抱歉或者遗憾做……。

我打算坐飞机去.（propose—打算，go there指自己去。

）●He proposes他建议坐飞机去.（propose—建议；going there是泛指；不见得是他本人.)在need，want，clean，require，to be worth等词后面跟动名词时,一般不用被动,用不定式需用被动。

as-—尽管as引导让步状语从句时，句子通常倒装。

可与though互换as——因为，通常放在句首。

情态动词一、“must do （be）” must be doing"表示对现在情况的推测“must have done (been)"表示对过去情况的推测.二、should/ought to “should/ought to have done （been)。

"表示过去应该做而没有做三、could “could have done(been）"表示过去时间里某个动作或某种情况本来能发生，但事实上并未发生。

四、had better和would rather，would sooner.。

成人英语三级考试动词加to do 和 ding整理汇总成人英语三级考试动词加todo和ding整理汇总一、介词to 1动词+TOA）动词+to的常用用法announceto通知某人，describeto向某人描述，explainto向某人解释，expressto对某人表达，mentionto提及，nodto向某人点头，reportto报告，sayto告知，shoutto对某人大叫，suggestto对某人提建议，speakto与某人交谈，talkto跟某人谈话，whisperto和某人低声耳语。

c）动词+sth./sb.+to+sth./sb.在某种程度上，到目前为止，toone’sfeet跳了起来，toone’smind根据。

看来toone很惊讶。

Toone’逗留满足你的胃口，Toone独自享受，toorder定制，更贴切，更切中要害二、at的常见用法at构成的词组比较多，要细心区分。

1.动词+at朝某人微笑、朝某人射击、盯着某人、朝某人砸、朝某人流泪、朝某人发抖、朝某人惊奇、朝某人工作。

Be+形容词/过去分词+atbeangryat恼怒于，bealarmedat对…保持警觉，beastonishedat对…吃惊，bebadat 不擅长，becleverat对某事很灵巧，bedelightedat高兴，bedisgustedat厌恶，bedisappointedat对…失望，begoodat擅长，beimpatientat对…不够耐心，bemadat狂热于，bepleasedat对…感到高兴，bepresentat出席，besatisfiedat满意，besurprisedat吃惊，beshockedat对…非常震惊，beterrifiedat受到…的恐吓，bequickat对…很机敏。

3.At+名词短语atadistance在一定距离，ataloss不知所措，atatime一次，atall一点也不，atanycost不惜一切代价，atbest最好也只是，atfirst起初，athand手头，atheart在内心里，athome在家；无拘束，atlast最后，atleast至少，atmost最多，atonce马上，atpresent目前。