英语常用词组
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一、日常交流篇1. a bit:有一点2. a bunch of:一群,一堆3. a couple of:几个,一双4. a drop in the bucket:沧海一粟5. a far cry from:与…相差甚远6. a piece of cake:小菜一碟7. according to:根据8. across the board:全面地9. act of God:天灾10. add up:合计……1998. zoom in:放大1999. zoom out:缩小2000. on the dot:准时二、工作职场篇2001. above and beyond:超出预期2002. back to the drawing board:重新开始2003. ballpark figure:大致估计2004. beat around the bush:拐弯抹角2005. bend over backwards:竭尽全力2006. bite the bullet:忍痛接受2007. break the ice:打破僵局2008. the book:按规矩办事2009. call it a day:收工,结束……2998. work your fingers to the bone:辛勤工作2999. wrong end of the stick:误会3000. year in, year out:年复一年在职场中,熟练运用这些词组能让你在与同事、上级和客户的沟通中更加游刃有余。
这些词组不仅有助于表达你的专业态度,还能让你在处理各种工作场景时更加自信。
三、情感表达篇3001. a weight off my shoulders:如释重负3002. at the end of my rope:山穷水尽3003. break my heart:让我心碎3004. can't stand the sight of:无法忍受看到3006. dance to a different tune:改变态度3007. feel a lump in my throat:喉咙哽咽3008. give me the creeps:让我毛骨悚然3009. have a good laugh:开怀大笑3010. it's a small world:世界真小……3998. wear my heart on my sleeve:坦率表达情感3999. with flying colors:出色地4000. you can say that again:说得太对了情感表达是人际交往中的重要部分,掌握这些词组能帮助你更准确地传达内心的感受,增进与他人的情感联系。
英语常用短语词组100个1、a good deal 许多,大量;…得多2、above all 首先,首要,尤其是3、agree to 同意,商定4、all at once 突然;同时;一起5、all in all 总的说来;头等重要的6、allow for 考虑到,估计到;体谅7、along with 同…一道(一起)8、approve of 赞成,满意9、as it is 事实上,既然如此10、assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事11、at ease 自由自在;舒适,舒坦12、at least 至少,最低限度13、at the cost of 以…为代价14、be at the end 到尽头,达限度15、be friends with 与…交友(友好)16、be good at 善于,擅长于17、be inferior to (质量等)比…差18、beside the point 离题,不中肯19、break away 突然离开;逃跑,脱身20、bring forward 提出(建议等);显示21、bring into action 使行动起来22、bring up the rear 走在最后面23、call after 追在…的后面叫喊24、care for 关怀,照管;愿意25、carry off 拿走,夺去…的生命26、catch sb.'s eye 引起(某人)注目27、come for 来接人;来取物28、cover up 掩盖,掩饰29、deal in 经营30、dig up 掘起;挖出31、do justice 公平对待;和…酷似32、drag in 把…拉进去33、eat up 吃完,吃光;耗尽34、fall out of 放弃(习惯等)35、fall out 争吵;闹翻;结果36、fix up 修补,修理好;解决37、for the future 从今以后,在今后38、free of 无…的;摆脱了…的39、get along with 与…友好相处;有进展40、get out of 逃避;摆脱;改掉41、go ahead 前进,领先;取得进展42、go down 下去;(船等)下沉43、grasp at 向…抓去,想抓住44、had better do sth. 还是…好,最好还是…45、hand in hand 手拉手;联合46、have back 要回,收回47、head on 迎面地,正面地48、hold in 约束,抑制49、hold on 握住不放;坚持下去50、hold...against 记恨51、hurry up (使)赶快;迅速完成52、in addition to 除…之外(还有)53、in comparison with 与…比较54、in difficulties 处境困难55、in face of 面对;纵然,即使56、in focus 焦点对准;清晰57、in relation to 关于,有关;与…相比58、in season (水果等)应时的59、in so far as (程度等)就…;至于60、in the name of 以…的名义;代表61、inquire after 问起(某人)的健康情况62、judging by 从…判断63、keep early hours 早睡早起64、keep up 继续;坚持,维持65、knock off 把…敲掉;击倒;停工66、lead up to 把…一直带领到;导致67、let go 放开;释放;发射68、listen into 收听;监听;偷听69、live through 经历过;度过;经受住70、long since 很久以前;很久以来71、made up of 由…组成,由…构成72、make light of 轻视,藐视73、none other than 不是别人而正是74、not as...as... 不如…那样75、not in the least 毫不76、off duty 下班77、on one's own 独自地;主动地78、on principle 根据原则,按照原则79、once more 再一次,又一次80、out of control 失去控制81、out of danger 脱离危险82、out of doors 在户外83、out of practice 久不练习,荒疏84、pass on 把…传给别人;转入85、pick up 拣起;(车等)中途搭人86、put through 使穿过;使从事87、put...in force 实施…;使…生效88、rain out 因下雨阻碍89、rather too 稍微…一点90、react to 对…起反应91、roll in 滚滚而来;蜂拥而来92、roll up (烟雾)袅袅上升;卷起93、round and round (围绕着…)不息地旋转94、search after 探索;寻找95、seize hold of 抓住;占领96、take a hand in 参加;帮助97、take one's chance 碰运气,听任命运98、take pride in 以…自豪99、to the contrary 意思相反的(地)100、to the number of 合计数为…。
英语词组大全一、日常用语2. What's your name? 你叫什么名字?3. Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。
4. Thank you. 谢谢。
6. Excuse me. 打扰一下。
8. Good morning/afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好。
9. Goode. 再见。
10. See you later. 待会见。
二、时间与日期1. What time is it? 现在几点?2. It's one o'clock. 现在一点。
3. What day is today? 今天星期几?4. It's Monday. 今天星期一。
5. What date is it? 今天几号?6. It's the 15th of May. 今天是5月15日。
7. What month is it? 现在是几月?8. It's January. 现在是一月。
9. What year is it? 现在是哪一年?10. It's 2022. 现在是2022年。
三、天气与季节1. What's the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?2. It's sunny. 今天晴朗。
3. It's raining. 今天下雨。
4. It's windy. 今天刮风。
5. It's cold. 今天很冷。
6. It's hot. 今天很热。
7. It's spring. 现在是春天。
8. It's summer. 现在是夏天。
9. It's autumn. 现在是秋天。
10. It's winter. 现在是冬天。
四、地点与方向1. Where are you from? 你来自哪里?2. I'm from China. 我来自中国。
英语常用短语词组200个1、a bill of fare 菜单;节目单2、a case in point 一个恰当的例子3、a far cry 遥远的距离4、add up 加算,合计5、after a little 过了一会儿6、all out 竭尽全力7、all right 令人满意的;好,行8、all right 行,可以;顺利;确实9、all the same 仍然,照样地10、any longer 再11、as a rule 通常;一般说来12、as to 至于,关于13、assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事)14、at a good pace 相当快地15、at all 完全,根本;到底16、at any rate 无论如何;至少17、at home 在家,在国内;自在18、at regular intervals 每隔一定时间(距离)19、attach importance to 认为重要20、attach importance to 重视21、attain to 达到(理想的状态)22、be able to 能,会23、be fed up 吃得过饱;对…极厌倦24、bear in mind 记住25、best of all 最(好),首先26、black out 用墨涂掉;封锁(新闻)27、born of 源于;出生于28、break into 闯进;突然…起来29、break through 突破,冲垮;突围30、bring to life 使苏醒31、build up 树立;逐步建立;增大32、by accident 偶然33、by and by 不久以后,将来34、by hand 用手;用手工的35、by itself 自动地;单独地36、by pressed for 缺少,缺乏37、cast about for 搜索,寻觅38、catch on 理解,明白,变得流行39、check up 核对,检验40、clear out 把…清出(或出空)41、close in 包围;迫近;渐短42、close up 关闭;堵塞;靠近43、consist in 在于;存在于44、contribute to 有助于…,促成45、cut down 砍倒;消减;缩短46、cut out 切掉;删掉;停止47、day after day 日复一日地48、do one's best 尽力,尽最大努力49、draw away 拉开;引开;离开50、draw in (火车、汽车)进站51、dream of 梦到;梦想;向往52、dress up 穿上盛装53、drive up 抬高54、drop off 睡着;(让…)下车55、empty of 缺乏,无56、end off 结束57、engaged with 与…有事商谈58、enter into 进入;参加;开始从事59、even if 即使,纵然60、except for 除…之外61、face up to 勇敢地对付;大胆面向62、feed with 加上(油、煤等)63、finish up 结束;完成64、follow out 贯彻;把…探究到底65、for instance 例如,比如,举例说66、for the rest 至于其余,至于其它67、free from 不受…影响的68、from now on 今后,从现在起69、get about 走动;旅行70、get at 到达;了解;查明71、get in 收获;收(税等);抵达72、get on 骑上(马等);过活73、get one's hands on 得到,找到;占有74、get together 聚集;会面;装配75、give away 泄露(秘密等);增送76、give back 归还;恢复;后退77、give ear to 听,倾听78、give occasion to 引起79、go about 从事,着手做;闲逛80、go after 追逐,追求;设法得到81、go into action 开始行动82、go out 走出(房间等);罢工83、go to great lengths 竭尽全力84、go to pieces 崩溃,瓦解;身体垮台85、go to the expense of 为…的目的花钱86、grow on (习惯)加深对…的影响87、hang on to 紧紧握住88、hang up 把…挂起来;挂断89、happen to 碰巧90、have a good time 过得快乐,玩得高兴91、have no lack of 不缺乏92、heart to heart 坦率地93、here and there 到处,各处;偶然94、hold oneself in 尽力不叫95、hold out 伸出;坚持;支持96、if any 若有的话97、improve on 对…作出改进;超过98、in a moment 立即,立刻99、in advance of 在…的前面;超过100、in any case 无论如何,总之101、in any event 不管怎样,无论如何102、in case of 假如,万一…103、in consequence 结果是,因此104、in front of 在…前面,面对105、in particular 特别,尤其;详细地106、in point of 实际上,就事实而论107、in proportion to 与…成比例;与…相称108、in public 公开地,当众109、in quantity 大量110、in the case of 就…来说;至于111、in the open 在户外;在露天112、in the past 在过去113、keep company with 与…交往;和…亲热114、keep in mind 记住115、keep one's head 保持镇静116、laugh at 因…而发笑;嘲笑117、lay out 花费;布置;摆开118、learn from 学习,向…学习119、learn of 听到;获悉…的事120、let down 放下;降低;使…失望121、let up 减小;(雨等)渐渐停止122、lie down 躺下;(故意)躺下不干123、lie up 卧床;(船)入坞124、little by little 一点一点地,逐渐地125、live on 靠…生活;以…为食126、lock oneself in 把自己关在里面127、long for 渴望128、look at 看着;注视;察看129、look back 回顾;回想;停止不前130、look out 留神;朝外看;照料131、make away (急忙)离去;逃走132、make for 走向,向…前进;冲向133、make no difficulties 不留难;表示无异议134、mark out for 使…注定要135、mark time 原地踏步,停止不前136、may as well 还是…的好137、measure up to 符合,达到,够得上138、mind you 听着,请注意139、nail up 把…钉牢;把(门)钉死140、name after 用…的名字作名字141、next door 隔壁的;在隔壁142、none but 只有143、not a little 许多,很144、not more than 至多;不比…更145、not nearly 远非,相差很远146、of one's own 属于某人自己的147、off balance 不平稳的,摇摆的148、on account of 因为,由于149、on balance 总的说来150、on business 因事,因公151、on condition that 如果…;在…条件下152、on earth 在世界上;究竟,到底153、on purpose 为了;故意地154、on the nail 立即;当场;在讨论中155、once in a while 偶尔,间或156、one day (过去或将来的)某一天157、out of order 不整齐;发生故障158、pass away 消失;去世;终止159、pass out 失去知觉;分发160、pay off 还清(债款)161、pay out 付出(款项等)162、play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑163、point for point 确切地164、pull in (车)进站;(船)到岸165、pull off 脱(帽等);努力实现166、pull out 拔出,抽出,挖出167、put aside 储存,保留168、put into practice 实行,实施169、put up 举起;安装;张贴170、queue up 排队等候171、result in 引起,结果是;导致172、ride on (让)…骑在上面;依靠173、ride over 骑马而来174、ring up 打电话175、roll back 使退却176、run into 跑进;偶然遇到;共计177、run through 跑着穿过;刺178、rush into 匆忙做某事179、see about 负责处理(某事);查看180、see eye to eye 看法完全一致181、see eye to eye 完全同意182、see for oneself 亲眼看,自己去看183、sell up 卖光184、send away for 函索185、send in 呈报;送…参加比赛186、serve as 充当;起作用187、set fire to 使燃烧,点燃188、take action 采取行动;提出诉讼189、take care 当心,注意190、take note of 注意(到)191、take part in 参加…,参与…192、take place 发生;进行;举行193、take the road 出动,动身;走…道路194、to begin with 首先,第一195、to some extent 在某种程度上196、up to date 现代的;直到最近的197、with respect to 关于,至于198、with the help of 在…的帮助下199、without question 毫无疑问200、without so much as 甚至于不…。
英语词组100个1. a bit(of):有一点。
2. a few:一些、少量。
3. a little:一点、少许。
4. a number of:一些、许多。
5. according to:根据、按照。
6. add up to:合计达……7. again and again:反复地、再三地。
8. agree to do sth.:同意做某事。
9. agree with sb.:同意某人的看法、与某人看法一致。
10.ahead of:在……之前。
11.all in all:总的来说、总计。
12.all kinds of:各种各样的。
13.all over:到处、结束。
14.as a result:结果。
15.as soon as:一……就……16.as though:好像、仿佛。
17.as usual:通常、平常地。
18.be proud of:骄傲、自豪。
19.both...and:两个都、既…又…20.by accident:偶然21.break away from:脱离……22.break in:闯入、插嘴、打断。
23.break off:打断、折断。
24.break out:(战争、火灾等)突然发生、爆发。
25.break up:分解、分裂。
26.bring up:教育、培养。
27.build up:逐步建立。
28.catch up with:赶上(或超过)。
29.change into:转换成、把…变成。
e back:回来、想起来。
e down:落、下来。
pare to:与……相比。
pare with:与……相比。
34.congratulate...on:祝贺。
35.connect to:连接、相连。
36.connect with:与……相连。
37.cut down:砍倒。
38.cut off:切断。
39.do one's best:尽最大的努力。
40.deal with:处理、对付。
英语常用短语词组150个1、a case in point 一个恰当的例子2、a good many 大量的,许多,相当多3、a little 一些,少许;一点儿4、according as 根据…而…5、accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)6、act on 按照…而行动7、as well 也,又8、as...as... 象,如同,与…一样9、assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事10、assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事)11、at all 完全,根本;到底12、at any rate 无论如何;至少13、attend on 照顾,侍候14、attend to 专心;照顾,护理15、back up 支持,援助;倒退16、be able to 能,会17、be bound up in 热心于;忙于18、be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的19、be fed up 吃得过饱;对…极厌倦20、be on the advance (物价)在上涨中21、be remarkable for 以…而著称22、be satisfied with 对…感到满意23、be seated 坐下,坐着;位于…24、before long 不久以后25、begin with 以…开始;开始于26、beyond control 无法控制27、bring to ruin 使毁灭,使落空28、burn out 烧坏;烧尽,筋疲力尽29、buy off 收买30、by comparison 比较起来31、by force 凭借暴力;强迫地32、by reason that 因为…,由于…33、call forth 唤起,引起34、care for 关怀,照管;愿意35、cash in 兑现;收到…的货款36、catch fire 着火,烧着37、cave in (使)下陷,坍塌38、check up 核对,检验39、come into effect 开始生效,开始实行40、come off (计划等)实现;举行41、day after day 日复一日地42、deal with 做买卖;处理;安排43、derive from 取得;起源;由来44、dig out 掘出;挖掉45、do sb. good 帮助某人46、double up 弯着身子;把…对折47、draw into 使卷入48、drink down 以酒消(愁)49、drink to 为…干杯,为…祝福50、drop over 顺便来访51、enter upon 开始,着手52、even now 即使在现在53、fall behind 落在…后面,跟不上54、fall to 着手;开始攻击55、feel like 感到想要做56、figure up 计算…,把…总加起来57、finish up with 以…结束;最后有…58、finish with 完成,结束59、follow through 坚持到底60、follow up 穷追(猎物等)61、for good 永久地;一劳永逸地62、for instance 例如,比如,举例说63、for lack of 因缺乏;因没有64、get about 走动;旅行65、get along 过活;相处融洽;进展66、get down to work 认真开始工作67、get off 下车;离开;开始68、get one's hands on 得到,找到;占有69、give up 放弃;投降;抛弃70、go after 追逐,追求;设法得到71、go along with 赞同;附合,支持72、go back on 违背,毁(约)73、go beyond the limit 超过限度74、go down 下去;(船等)下沉75、go out of one's way 特别费心(做事)76、go up 上升;(物价等)上涨77、hardly any 几乎没有78、have a ball 玩得高兴79、have one's day 走运;正在得意的时候80、hear of 听到,听说81、heart and soul 全心全意地,完全地82、here and there 到处,各处;偶然83、How about? …如何?…怎么样?84、if any 若有的话85、in accordance with 与…一致;按照,根据86、in all directions 向四面八方87、in any case 不管怎样88、in common 共用,公有,共同89、in return for 作为…的交换90、in the air 在空中;未定91、in the long run 从长远来看,最后92、in the mass 总体上,整个儿地93、just the same 完全一样94、keep company with 和…交往95、keep in mind 记住96、keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡97、keep one's mind on 专心于98、kill off 消灭,杀光99、launch out (船)下水;开始新事情100、lay over 涂,覆盖;压倒101、let out 放掉(水等),发出102、lie over 等待以后处理103、listen for 等着听…(的声音)104、live through 经历过;度过;经受住105、look for 寻找,寻求;指望106、look round 掉头看;观光;察看107、lose heart 丧失勇气(或信心)108、lose one's head 慌乱;被砍头109、make a face (表示厌恶等)做鬼脸110、make for 走向,向…前进;冲向111、make fun of 嘲笑;开…玩笑112、make fun of 取笑,嘲笑113、make one's way 前进;成功,发迹114、make room for sb. 让出空地方给某人115、meet up with 偶尔碰见116、near by 在附近117、now that 既然,由于118、of importance 重要,具有重要意义119、of one's own 属于某人自己的120、on a large scale 大规模地121、on balance 总的说来122、on board 在船(车、飞机)上123、on condition that 如果…;在…条件下124、on the contrary 正相反125、open out (打)开;开发;表明126、or else 否则,要不然127、out of control 失去控制128、out of doors 在户外129、out of favour 失宠;不受欢迎130、out of 在…外;离开…;缺乏131、pass by 走过;(时间)逝去132、pull up (使)停下;拔起(树等)133、rely on 依靠,依赖,依仗134、remark on 评论,谈论,议论135、rub away 擦掉;磨去136、rush through 匆忙做完,快速通过137、see to 负责,注意,照料138、see with 同意139、serve as 充当;起作用140、set light by 轻视141、so long as 只要,如果;既然142、take one's measure 量尺寸;打量,估计143、take part with 与…站在一边,袒护144、the moment that 一…就…145、the other day 在不久前某天146、to say nothing of 更不必说147、under arms 在备战状态中148、without doubt 无疑地,很可能149、without regard to 不考虑,不顾到150、world without end 永远,永久地。
英语常用词组英语是世界上最广泛使用的语言之一,掌握常用的词组对于提高英语口语和写作能力至关重要。
下面是一些常用的英语词组,供大家参考:1. 'Break the ice' - 打破僵局,破冰例如:I tried to break the ice by asking her about her hobbies.2. 'Piece of cake' - 小菜一碟,易如反掌例如:Don't worry, this task is a piece of cake.3. 'By the way' - 顺便说一下例如:By the way, did you remember to buy milk?4. 'In the meantime' - 与此同时例如:He is not available at the moment, but in the meantime,I can assist you.5. 'A blessing in disguise' - 因祸得福例如:Losing that job turned out to be a blessing in disguise because it led me to my dream career.6. 'Call it a day' - 到此为止,收工例如:We have been working on this project all day, let's call it a day and continue tomorrow.7. 'Under the weather' - 不舒服,身体不适例如:I won't be able to come to the party tonight, I'mfeeling a bit under the weather.8. 'On the same page' - 意见一致,心有灵犀例如:We need to make sure that everyone is on the same page before starting the meeting.9. 'In the long run' - 从长远来看例如:Eating a healthy diet and exercising regularly can benefit your health in the long run.10. 'Have a blast' - 玩得开心,过得愉快例如:We had a blast at the concert last night.这些词组在日常英语交流中非常常见,掌握并灵活运用它们可以提高英语的流利度和表达能力。
英语常用短语词组400个1、a lot of 大量,许多;非常2、a series of 一系列,一连串3、abide by 遵守(法律等);信守4、abound in 盛产,富于,充满5、according as 根据…而…6、account for 说明(原因等);解释7、act out 演出8、adapt to 适应9、add up to 合计达,总计是10、add up 加算,合计11、adjacent to 与…毗连的12、admit of 容许有,有…余地13、agree on 就…达成协议决定14、agree to 同意,商定15、all right 令人满意的;好,行16、all right 行,可以;顺利;确实17、all the same 仍然,照样地18、any more 再;较多些19、apart from 除…之外(别无)20、appeal to 上诉21、apply one's mind to 专心于…22、apply oneself to 致力于23、approach to 接近;约等于24、approve of 赞成,满意25、as a result 作为结果26、as regards 关于,至于27、as yet 到目前为止28、aside from (美)除…以外29、ask for 请求,要求,寻求30、assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事31、at all costs 不惜任何代价32、at all times 无论何时,一直33、at all 完全,根本;到底34、at any cost 不惜任何代价35、at first sight 乍一看(之下)36、at longest (把日期)至多,最晚37、at one time 同时;曾经,一度38、at stake 在危险中;危如累卵39、at that 就那样,就这样;而且40、at the same time 同时,然而,不过41、attain to 达到(理想的状态)42、attend on 照顾,侍候43、attend to 专心;照顾,护理44、be beneficial to 有利于,有益于45、be blind to 不了解,对…是盲目的46、be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的47、be cautious of 留心…,谨防…48、be favourable to 赞成…49、be hard up 短缺,在急需中50、be in drink 喝醉了51、be in the wrong 错,理亏52、be inferior to (质量等)比…差53、be known to 为…所知54、be located in 位于…,坐落在…55、be lost on 对…不起作用56、be occupied in 忙于…,正从事…57、be out of style 不合时式,不时髦58、be qualified to 能胜任…59、be representative of 代表…60、be responsible to sb 向…负责61、be satisfied with 对…感到满意62、be supposed to 被期望;应该63、be up against 面临(困难等)64、be up to 该由…负责;胜任65、be very useful at 精通66、bear on 对…施加影响;有关67、bear sth. in mind 记住(某事)68、before long 不久以后69、beyond dispute 没有争论余地的70、break away 突然离开;逃跑,脱身71、break faith 背信,背弃信仰72、break one's word 失信,食言73、brush aside 扫除(障碍等),无视74、brush off 刷去;掸去;拂去75、burn out 烧坏;烧尽,筋疲力尽76、burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来77、burst up 爆炸;失败;突然发怒78、by comparison 比较起来79、by hand 用手;用手工的80、by mistake 错误地81、by oneself 独自地,单独地82、by reason that 因为…,由于…83、by the name of 名叫84、by turns 轮流,交替地85、by way of 通过…方法;经由86、call after 追在…的后面叫喊87、call down 祈求到;招来88、call...to account 责问,要求…说明理由89、calm down 平静下来;镇定下来90、can not help 情不自禁,忍不住91、cannot help 不得不;忍不住92、cannot...too... 越…越好93、cannot...too... 怎么…也不会过分94、care for 关怀,照管;愿意95、carry forward 推进,发扬96、carry into effect 实行,实现,实施97、catch one's breath 喘息;屏息98、check out 结账后离开;检验合格99、check up 核对,检验100、check with 与…相符合101、clear off (云雾等)消散102、close about 围住,包围103、close in 包围;(昼,夜)逐渐变短104、come alive 活跃起来;觉悟起来105、come down on 申斥;惩罚;袭击106、come to the point 说到要点;扼要地说107、come true 实现,达到108、come up with 追上,赶上;提出109、compare...to 把…比作;与…相比较110、considering that 鉴于…,就…而论111、consist in 在于;存在于112、cut out 切掉;删掉;停止113、cut up 切碎;齐根割掉114、day after day 日复一日地115、derive from 取得;起源;由来116、devote oneself to 献身于;致力于117、die away 变弱;渐渐消失;平息118、die out 消失,灭绝;熄灭119、do away with 废除,去掉;弄死120、do duty for 当…用,起作用121、do justice 公平对待;和…酷似122、do one's best 尽力,尽最大努力123、do one's best 尽力,努力124、do one's level best 全力以赴125、do up 维修;使整洁;包扎126、draw away 拉开;引开;离开127、draw out 拉长;掏出(手帕等) 128、draw to a close 结束;终结129、dress up 穿上盛装130、drive home 打(钉子等)敲进去131、drop by 顺便走访,非正式访问132、drop out 退出,退学;掉落133、eat off 吃掉,腐烂掉134、either...or 或…或,不是…就是135、end in 以…为结果136、equip with 装备,配备137、every bit 每一点,完全(一样) 138、excuse sb. for sth. 原谅某人做了某事139、fall back 后退,退却140、fall in love with 相爱,爱上…141、fall in love 爱上某人142、fall on one's knees 跪下(请求等) 143、fall to doing 着手(做)…;开始…144、fear for 为…担心145、feed in 输入,进(料)146、feel out 试探出,摸清147、figure for 谋取,企图获取148、fill out 填好,填写;使长大149、first and foremost 首要地,首先150、first of all 首先,第一151、fish out 捞出;把…中的鱼捕尽152、for certain 肯定地;确凿地153、for instance 例如,比如,举例说154、for lack of 因缺乏;因没有155、for short 简称,缩写156、for the moment 暂时;目前157、for the rest 至于其余,至于其它158、for the sake of 为了,为了…的利益159、for the time being 暂时,眼下160、forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事161、get after 督促,训诫;责备162、get ahead 进步;胜过,超过163、get up to 赶上;胜过;读到164、give away 泄露(秘密等);增送165、give in 投降;交上去;听任166、give notice 通知167、give oneself up 自首,投降,投案168、give out 分发;发出(气味等)169、give way 让路,让步;撤退170、glance at 浏览,(粗略地)看一下171、go against 违反;反对;不利于172、go by 走过,放过;依照173、go for 为…去;努力获取174、go hard with sb. 使某人为难(或痛苦) 175、go into 进入;投入;调查176、go out 走出(房间等);罢工177、go to pieces 崩溃,瓦解;身体垮台178、go to war 开始作战179、go together 相配;恋爱180、grasp at 向…抓去,想抓住181、grow up 成熟;成年;逐渐形成182、had rather... 宁愿…183、hand in hand 手拉手;联合184、hang on 抓紧不放;坚持下去185、hang up 把…挂起来;挂断186、have a ball 玩得高兴187、have mercy on 对…表示怜悯188、have one's moment 走红;得意189、head off 绕到前面去;拦住190、help sb. out 帮助,帮忙191、here and now 此时此地192、hold down 压制;抑制(热情等)193、hold on to 紧紧抓住;控制,克制194、if only 只要;要是…就好195、improve on 对…作出改进;超过196、in accordance with 与…一致;按照,根据197、in advance of 在…的前面;超过198、in any event 不管怎样,无论如何199、in case 假如;免得200、in effect 实际上;正实行中201、in excess of 超过202、in good health 身体好203、in hand 现有在手头;在进行中204、in itself 本质上,就其本身而言205、in order that 以便,为了…206、in place 在适当的位置;适当的207、in practice 在实践中208、in shape 处于良好(或固有)状态209、in sight 被见到,看得见;在望210、in spite of 尽管;不顾;虽然211、in the dark 在黑暗中;秘密地212、in the end 最后,终于213、in the least 一点(也不),丝毫(不) 214、in the least 一点,丝毫215、in the mass 总体上,一般地216、in the shape of 呈…的形状217、in turn 依次,轮流218、interfere with 打扰(某人),妨碍219、join hands with 互相合作,携起手来220、join in 参加(活动)221、jump at 急忙接受,立即抓住222、keep back 留在后面;阻止;隐瞒223、keep friends with 与…保持友好224、keep from 阻止;使免于;隐瞒225、keep house 管理家务;做家务226、keep up with 跟上,不落后227、kind of (状语)有点儿,有几分228、lay off 停止;(临时)解雇229、lay over 涂,覆盖;压倒230、lay waste 损毁,蹂躏231、learn from 学习,向…学习232、leave alone 不管,不理会;不打扰233、let out 放掉(水等),发出234、let pass 放过,不追究235、lie down 躺下;(故意)躺下不干236、light up 照亮;点(烟)237、limber up 使柔软;柔和一下身体238、listen for 等着听…(的声音)239、long since 很久以前;很久以来240、look into 观察;调查;窥视241、look on 旁观;观看;面向242、look up 向上看;查出243、lose no time 立即244、lose one's breath 喘不过气来,呼吸困难245、lose one's head 慌乱;被砍头246、lost one's balance 失去平衡;心慌意乱247、make a difference 有影响,有关系248、make a face (表示厌恶等)做鬼脸249、make no question of 对…不加怀疑;承认250、make peace with (与…)讲和251、make sense 讲得通,言之有理252、make up to 接近;巴结;向…求爱253、mark up 把…标出254、may as well 最好,不妨255、mean business 是当真的256、meet with (偶尔)遇见;碰到257、mistake for 把…错认为258、more than ever 超出任何时候259、move about 走来走去,总是搬家260、nail up 把…钉牢;把(门)钉死261、needless to say 不用说262、never for a moment 决不,从来没有263、never mind 不要紧,没关系264、no less than 和…一样,不少于…265、none but 只有266、not necessarily 未必,不一定267、not only...but 不但…而且268、of one's own 属于某人自己的269、on an even keel 平稳的(地),稳定的270、on no account 决不271、on one's own 独自地;主动地272、on the average 平均起来,一般说来273、on the basis of 在…的基础上274、on the contrary 正相反275、on the principle of 根据…的原则276、on the road 在旅途中277、on the sly 偷偷地;秘密地278、on top of 在…之上;除…之外279、on view 展览着;上映中280、or rather 更精确地说,倒不如说281、or so 大约282、out of focus 焦点没有对准;模糊283、out of practice 久不练习,荒疏284、pick off 摘下,摘掉285、pick up 拣起;(车等)中途搭人286、play the devil with 弄糟…;使失败287、play up to 支持;向…讨好,迎合288、play with 以…为消遣;玩弄289、point for point 确切地290、preserve from 保护,使…免遭291、press for 催逼;迫切要求292、prior to 在前,居先,比…在先293、pull in (车)进站;(船)到岸294、pull up (使)停下;拔起(树等) 295、put aside 储存,保留296、put into practice 实行,实施297、put on an act 装模作样298、quite other 完全不同的299、react against 反抗;起反作用300、react to 对…起反应301、reply for sb. 代表某人作答(或答辩) 302、reply to sb. 回答某人303、ride down 骑马赶上;践踏304、ride on (让)…骑在上面;依靠305、ride over 骑马而来306、right away 立刻,马上307、roll back 使退却308、roll in 滚滚而来;蜂拥而来309、roll up (烟雾)袅袅上升;卷起310、rub down 用力擦遍;按摩311、run into 跑进;偶然遇到;共计312、run short 快用完;将耗尽313、save for 留供…用314、say yes 同意,允诺315、see eye to eye 看法完全一致316、see eye to eye 完全同意317、see sb. through 关心…渡过难关318、see through 干完,干到底319、see with 同意320、seeing that 鉴于…,由于…的缘故321、seek out 搜寻出322、sell out 卖完;出售货物323、set aside 挑出;不顾;取消324、set back (把钟等)往回拨;推迟325、set down 记下;登记;放下326、set oneself up as 以…自居327、set out 动身;开始;装饰328、set up 开办;建立;设立329、shoot out 抛出;射出330、side by side 肩并肩地;同时地331、smell out 嗅出,凭嗅觉发现…332、smooth out 把…开平;消除;解决333、smooth over 掩饰;调停,平息334、so far 迄今为止;到这种程度335、so long as 只要,如果;既然336、so much as that 到这样程度以致…337、speed up 使加速,增加速度338、stand in one's way 阻碍,妨碍339、stand up to 勇敢地面对;坚决抵抗340、start off 出发,动身;开始341、step in 介入;干预;参加342、strain every nerve 竭尽全力343、stretch out 伸展;伸手拿…344、take a dislike to 讨厌345、take after 与…相象346、take for 认为,以为;误认为347、take heart of grace 鼓起勇气,打起精神348、take into account 考虑;重视349、take issue with sb. 与某人争论350、take issue with 与…争论351、take it easy 不紧张;放松;松懈352、take on 接受;包含;领会353、take one's chance 碰运气,听任命运354、take oneself off 走开,离去355、take order to do 采取适当办法去做…356、take thought for 对…担心;对357、take to 开始;对…产生好感358、take turns 依次,轮流359、take up 接纳,吸收360、take...as 把…理解为361、talk out 把…说透362、talk out 坦率地谈363、talk over 商量,(充分)讨论364、tear down 扯下;拆毁;诋毁365、tell...apart 把…区分开366、that is to say 那就是说,换句话说367、there and then 当时当地368、think of...as 把…看作是,以为…是369、throw away 扔掉,抛弃370、throw doubt upon 使人对…产生怀疑371、throw light on sth. 解释,阐明372、throw off 扔开;匆匆脱掉(衣服) 373、throw over 抛弃(计划等)374、tick off 列出;用记号勾出375、to begin with 首先,第一376、to the effect that 大意是说377、to the limit 到顶点,到最大限度378、track out 根据(遗迹等)探索出379、turn away 走开;把脸转过去380、turn in 转身进入;拐入;交出381、up and doing 活泼,敏捷;忙碌382、up to date 现代的;直到最近的383、upwards of …以上;多于…384、vote through 表决通过;投票同意385、wake up 醒,唤醒;醒来386、wander about 漫游;闲逛387、weed out 清除,除去388、weep away 在哭泣中度过389、with one voice 一致地;异口同声地390、with system 有秩序地,有规则地391、within limits 在一定范围之内392、within touch of 在…能到达的地方393、without day 不定期;无限制(休会) 394、without doubt 无疑地,很可能395、without question 毫无疑问396、without so much as 甚至于不…397、work at 从事于,致力于398、work out 算出;设计出;制定出399、world without end 永远,永久地400、write up 把…写成文;详细描写。
英语常用短语词组100个1、a couple of 一对,一双;几个2、adapt to 适应3、as a matter of fact 事实上;其实4、as good as 和…几乎一样5、at first 最初,首先,开始时候6、at present 目前,现在7、be adequate for 适合8、be full of 充满9、blow one's top (美)气急败坏;发脾气10、by means of 用,凭借,依靠11、by no means 决不,并没有12、cannot help but 不得不(接动词原形)13、catch one's breath 喘息;屏息14、come across (越过…而)来到15、come down on 申斥;惩罚16、come to terms with 达成协议;妥协,让步17、cover up 掩盖,掩饰18、dedicate to 献(身);把…用在…19、do away with 废除,去掉;弄死20、do for 对…有效;照应21、do one's hair (女子)做头发22、down with 打倒;把…拿下23、draw to a close 结束;终结24、draw up 起草,制订25、dream of 梦到;梦想;向往26、drive home 用车把…送到家27、due to 由于;应归于28、end off 结束29、figure on 把…估计在内;指望30、flare up 突然烧起来;突然发怒31、for certain 肯定地;确凿地32、gain on 跑得比…快;逼近33、get ahead 进步,获得成功34、get back at 报复35、get down to 开始认真考虑或对待36、get hold of 一把抓住;掌握;得到37、get the best of 胜过,打赢38、get the better of 占上风;克服;抑制39、go ahead 前进;干吧40、go into action 开始行动41、happen to 碰巧42、have no business 没有权力或理由做某事43、here and now 此时此地44、hold on to 紧紧抓住;控制,克制45、if only 只要;要是…就好46、in debt to sb. 欠某人的债47、in effect 实际上;正实行中48、in focus 焦点对准;清晰49、in future 今后,以后50、in point of 实际上,就事实而论51、in quantity 大量52、in relation to 关于,有关;与…相比53、in season (水果等)应时的54、in the name of 以…的名义;代表55、jet lag 时差反应56、just now 现在,眼下;刚才57、keep an eye on 照看;留意58、keep company with 与…交往;和…亲热59、keep faith 守信,忠于信仰60、keep from 阻止;使免于;隐瞒61、keep sth. secret 把某事保守秘密62、knock out 敲空;(拳击中)击倒63、labour along 缓慢而费力地前进64、lead up to 把…一直带领到;导致65、line up 排队,使排成一行66、look up to sb. 尊敬,敬仰67、lost one's balance 失去平衡;心慌意乱68、make light of 轻视,藐视69、make out of 用…制造出;理解70、make peace with (与…)讲和71、make up 拼凑;组成;补偿72、mean business 是当真的73、mix up 混全,混淆;搞糊涂74、name after 用…的名字作名字75、no matter 无论(…),不管(…)76、no more...than... 不过;同…一样不77、none the less (尽管…)仍然78、on business 因事,因公79、once for all 一劳永逸地80、out of focus 焦点没有对准;模糊81、out of question 毫无疑问82、pay for 偿还;受到惩罚83、pay off 还清(债款)84、pay respect to 考虑,关心,重视85、piece together 拼合,拼凑在一起86、play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑87、put down 记下;镇压;杀死88、put off 推迟,拖延;阻碍89、roll back 使退却90、rub off 擦掉,磨去91、rub out 擦掉,拭去;(俚)杀死92、run through 跑着穿过;刺93、run upon 撞击;触(礁)94、see that 要注意使…;务必使…95、send off 寄出;为…送行;解雇96、take leave of 向…告别97、take place 发生;进行;举行98、throw doubt upon 使人对…产生怀疑99、to a day 一天也不差100、to the number of 合计数为…。
1、break down 损坏;⽡解;(组织、计划等彻底毁坏)2、break into 闯⼊;强⾏进⼊3、break off 中⽌;中断4、break out 逃出;突然发⽣,爆发5、bring about 导致;引起6、bring forward 提出;提议7、bring to 使恢复知觉8、bring up 教育,培养,使成长9、call at 访问,拜访10、call for 邀请;要求,需要11、call off 放弃,取消12、call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁13、carry on 继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营14、carry out 贯彻(理论等),执⾏(计划等);实现(⽬标等)15、come across (偶然)发现;(偶然)碰见;偶遇16、come on 开始;进展;上演;来吧,快点17、come out 出版;结果是(to be);出现,长出18、come through 经历,脱险19、come to 总计,达到;苏醒,复原20、come up 发⽣;⾛近,上来21、cut across 抄近路,⾛捷径22、cut down(on) 削减,降低23、cut off 阻断;切断,使隔绝24、drop by/in 顺便来访(⽆意的)25、fall back on 求助于,转⽽依靠26、fall behind 落后27、fall in with 碰见;符合,与.⼀致28、get across 解释清楚,使⼈了解29、get along/with 有进展;⽣活得,过得30、get at 够得着,触及;意思是,理解31、get away 离开,⾛开,逃脱32、get by 混过;通过,经过33、get down to 开始,着⼿(此处to为介词)34、get in 进⼊;收回,收获35、get out of 逃避;改掉36、get rid of 除去,摆脱37、get through 接通电话;度过(时间等);结束,完成38、get together 集合,聚集39、give away 泄露,分送40、give back 送还;恢复41、give in 交上;投降,屈服42、give up 停⽌,放弃43、give way to 给...让路,对...让步(含屈服的意思)44、go after 追求,求爱45、go around/round ⾜够分配;流传46、go by (时间等)过去;遵守,遵循47、go in for 从事,追求,致⼒于,沉迷于48、go into 研究,调查,进⼊49、go over 复习,重温;(重复)检查,审查50、go through 经历,经受(困难等)51、hand in 交上,递交52、hand out 散发,(平均)分发,发给53、hold back 阻⽌,抑制54、hold on 继续,不挂断,握住不放55、keep on 保持,继续不断56、keep up with 向...看齐,跟上57、lay aside 把...搁置在⼀边;储蓄58、lay off 休息;(临时)解雇59、lay out 布置,安排;设计,制定60、let alone 不⼲涉;更不⽤说61、let down 放下,降低;使失望62、live on (动物)以...为⾷;(⼈)靠...⽣活63、look after 照顾,照料;注意,关⼼64、look back 回头看;回顾,记忆65、look down on/upon 看不起,轻视66、look forward to 盼望,期待67、look into 调查,观察68、look out 留神,注意69、look through 仔细查看;浏览,温习70、make out 辨认出;理解71、make up 组成,构成;捏造,编造;化妆,补充72、pay back 偿还,回报73、pay off 还清(债);取得成功74、pick out 选出;拣出75、pick up 拾起;(车)中途搭(⼈)76、pull in (车)停下,进站;(船)到岸77、pull off 脱(帽、⾐等)78、pull on 穿(帽、⾐等)79、put across/over 解释清楚,说明80、put aside 储存,保留81、put down 记下,放下;镇压,评定82、put forward 提出。
英语常用短语词组300个1、above-mentioned 上述的2、add up to 合计达,总计是3、admire to do sth. (美口)很想做某事4、afford to (买)得起(某物)5、all right 令人满意的;好,行6、all the same 仍然,照样地7、and so forth 等等8、apply one's mind to 专心于…9、approve of 赞成,满意10、as a matter of fact 事实上,其实11、as a rule 通常;一般说来12、as concerns 关于13、as follows 如下14、as for as 就…而论,据…15、ask after 询问,问候16、at all costs 不惜任何代价17、at any rate 不管怎样,反正18、at first 最初,首先,开始时候19、at last 最终,终于20、at one's best 处在最好状态21、at other times 平时22、at present 目前,现在23、at the cost of 以…为代价24、attach importance to 重视25、attend on 照顾,侍候26、back of 在…的后面;在…背后27、based on 以…为基础28、be able to 能,会29、be acquainted with 开始认识;开始了解30、be addicted to 沉溺于;使吸毒成瘾31、be bound for 准备到…去;开往32、be burned to a crisp 烧脆33、be cautious of 留心…,谨防…34、be envious of 羡慕(或忌妒)35、be in for 参加(竞赛、考试等)36、be inferior to (质量等)比…差37、be married to sb. 和…结婚38、be occupied in 忙于…,正从事…39、be remarkable for 以…而著称40、be responsible to sb 向…负责41、be skilled in 擅长42、be sure and... 一定要…43、be thick with 充满;与(某人)很亲密44、be up against 面临(困难等)45、be useful to 对…有益46、bear down 压倒,击败,克服47、believe in 相信,信仰,主张48、bend one's knee to 向…跪下,屈服于49、beyond question 毫无疑问,无可争辩50、blow out 吹熄(灯火等)51、blow over 被淡忘52、both...and... 既…又…,不但…而且53、break into 闯进;突然…起来54、break up 分裂,分解;解散55、breeze through 轻松地做56、bring about 带来;使(船)掉过头来57、bring into operation 实施,使生效58、bring up the rear 走在最后面59、brush aside 扫除(障碍等),无视60、but for 倘没有,要不是61、button up 扣,扣紧钮扣62、by accident 偶然63、by air 通过航空途径64、by and by 不久以后,将来65、by itself 自动地;单独地66、by name 名叫;用名字67、by pressed for 缺少,缺乏68、by worthy of 值得69、call at 作短暂访问;停(泊)70、cannot but 不得不,不会不71、carry forward 推进,发扬72、carry off 拿走,夺去…的生命73、cash in 兑现;收到…的货款74、cast oneself on 委身于,指望75、catch at 想抓住;渴望取得76、catch on 理解,明白,变得流行77、catch sight of 发现,看到,突然看见78、cave in (使)下陷,坍塌79、cheer up 使高兴,使高兴起来80、chew over 深思,细想;仔细商量81、close down (工厂等)关闭,倒闭82、come alive 活跃起来;觉悟起来83、come home 回家;打中84、come in for 接受(份儿、遗产等)85、come into use 开始被使用86、come round (非正式的)来访;绕道87、come to one's mind 忽然想起88、come to the point 说到要点;扼要地说89、come under 编入,归入(某一项目)90、come up smiling 重振精神91、compare...to 把…比作;与…相比较92、consult with 与…商量(协商)93、cope with 对付…,妥善处理94、count on 依靠;期待,指望95、cry out 大声呼喊;大声抱怨96、cut short 中断,打断97、day after day 日复一日地98、deal out 分配,分给99、dig down 挖下去;掘倒100、do away with 废除,去掉;弄死101、do one's bit 尽一份力102、do one's bit 尽自己的一份力量103、do one's utmost 竭力,尽全力104、do oneself proud 养尊处优105、do sb. wrong 冤枉(委屈)某人106、draw lots 抽签,抽签决定107、draw to a close 结束;终结108、dress up 穿上盛装109、drop over 顺便来访110、dry up (使)干涸111、early and late 从早到晚112、excuse sb. for sth. 原谅某人做了某事113、fall behind 落在…后面,跟不上114、fall in with 偶尔遇到;同意,赞许115、fall into 落入;陷于;河流注入116、fall out 争吵;闹翻;结果117、far from 远离,决不,完全不118、feed on 以…为食物(能源)119、feel envy at 对…感到妒忌(或羡慕)120、fill in 填充,填写,临时代替121、fill up 填补;装满122、flame out 突然冒火焰123、flare up 突然烧起来;突然发怒124、focus...on 使眼睛注视,集中125、for fear that 以免;生怕,唯恐126、for life 终身127、forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事128、freeze over (使)全面结冰129、freeze up (使)冻结130、from time to time 时常,有时,不时131、get ahead 进步;胜过,超过132、get along 过活;相处融洽;进展133、get back at 报复134、get on 骑上(马等);过活135、get the best of 胜过,打赢136、get to 到达;接触;开始137、give an opinion on 对…发表意见138、give one's ears 不惜任何代价(要) 139、give oneself away 泄露,露马脚140、give oneself up 自首,投降,投案141、go hard with sb. 使某人为难(或痛苦) 142、go off with 拿去;抢走;拐走143、go on for 接近(时刻、年龄等)144、go on 继续下去,进行;接近145、go out of one's way 特别费心(做事) 146、go together 相配;恋爱147、had better do sth. 还是…好,最好还是…148、hang back 犹豫,踌躇,畏缩不前149、hang on to 紧紧握住150、happen to 碰巧151、have a dislike of 不喜欢,讨厌152、have back 要回,收回153、have sth. to do with 和…有关;和…打交道154、head up 在…上加盖子155、hear of 听到,听说156、hold down 压制;抑制(热情等)157、hold one's own 坚守住,不被打败158、if any 若有的话159、if only 只要;要是…就好160、impact on 对…冲击,碰撞;影响161、in a hurry 匆忙;立即,很快地162、in all directions 向四面八方163、in any case 不管怎样164、in common 共用,公有,共同165、in danger 在危险中,垂危166、in faith 确实,的确167、in no way 决不,一点也不168、in order to 以便,以…为目的169、in place of 代替170、in place 在适当的位置;适当的171、in regard to 关于172、in return 作为回报,作为报答173、in school 在求学174、in season (水果等)应时的175、in tears 流着泪;含泪哭176、in the negative 否定地,否决177、in vain 徒劳,白辛苦;轻慢178、instead of 代替;而不是…179、interfere in 干涉,干预180、interfere with 打扰(某人),妨碍181、jump sb. out 叱责某人182、keep company with 和…交往183、keep faith 守信,忠于信仰184、keep house 管理家务;做家务185、keep one's temper 忍住性子186、keep up 继续;坚持,维持187、lay aside 把…放在一边;储存188、lay over 涂,覆盖;压倒189、lay up 贮存,储蓄;暂停使用190、lead the way 引路,带路;示范191、leave in the air 搁置,使悬而未决192、let in 让…进入;放…出来193、lie in 在于;分娩;睡懒觉194、lie over 等待以后处理195、lock out 把…关在外面196、long before 在…以前很久197、long since 很久以前;很久以来198、look back 回顾;回想;停止不前199、look black 怒视200、look into 观察;调查;窥视201、look round 掉头看;观光;察看202、lose one's breath 喘不过气来,呼吸困难203、lost one's balance 失去平衡;心慌意乱204、made up of 由…组成,由…构成205、make a display of 把…炫耀一下206、make advances 取得进步;接近;预付207、make mention of 提及208、make no difficulties 不留难;表示无异议209、make one's own way 成功,发迹210、make out a case 提出一个论点(理由) 211、make out 开列;书写;辩认出212、make sense 讲得通,言之有理213、make the best of 充分利用(时间等) 214、mind you 听着,请注意215、not just...but 不仅…而且…216、not think much of 对…估价不高217、of itself 自行(到来)218、on behalf of 代表…,为了…219、on end 连续地;竖着220、on the turn 正在转变中221、once in a while 偶尔,有时222、out of control 失去控制223、out of danger 脱离危险224、out of step 和…步调不一致225、pass on 把…传给别人;转入226、pay respect to 考虑,关心,重视227、pull in (车)进站;(船)到岸228、put on an act 装模作样229、put sb. on to 引某人对…注意起来230、rather than 宁愿…(而不)231、refer oneself to 依赖,求助于232、right away 立刻,马上233、roll into (使)滚进…234、rub off 擦掉,磨去235、rub out 擦掉,拭去;(俚)杀死236、run for 竞选,追查,探究237、run out 结束;变得缺乏238、run through 跑着穿过;刺239、rush through 匆忙做完,快速通过240、scarcely...when 刚…就…241、see eye to eye 完全同意242、seek out 搜寻出243、send off 寄出;为…送行;解雇244、send out 发送;派遣;发出请柬245、serve as 充当;起作用246、serve right 活该;给应得的待遇247、set back (把钟等)往回拨;推迟248、set forth 动身起程249、set up 开办;建立;设立250、sketch out 草拟;概略地叙述251、smell out 嗅出,凭嗅觉发现…252、so long as 只要,如果;既然253、so that 结果是,以致254、something like 几分象;大约255、spring up 涌现;发生;迅速长出256、stand a good chance 很有可能,大有希望257、stand in one's way 阻碍,妨碍258、step by step 逐步地,一步步地259、stick out 伸出;坚持到底;显眼260、stretch out 伸展;伸手拿…261、stuff up 堵(塞)住,填满262、sum up 总结,概括263、take a hand in 参加;帮助264、take action 采取行动;提出诉讼265、take delight in 以…为乐266、take it easy 不紧张;放松;松懈267、take leave of 向…告别268、take on 呈现(面貌);装出269、take order to do 采取适当手段去做…270、take order with 安排,处理271、take place 发生;进行;举行272、take up 占去,占据;开始从事273、talk back 回嘴,顶嘴274、talk over 商量,(充分)讨论275、tell about 讲述276、the moment that 一…就…277、think over 仔细考虑278、throw up 抛起;呕出(食物)279、to the point 中肯;扼要280、together with 和;加之;连同281、try for 谋求,争取282、try out (彻底)试验283、turn one's back on 不理睬284、turn over (机器等)运转;翻过来285、turn up 出现;找到;证明是286、under arms 在备战状态中287、under the heel of 在…统治下,被…践踏288、up and doing 活泼,敏捷;忙碌289、up in arms 起来进行武装斗争290、use up 用完,耗尽;花完291、wait for 等候,等待292、wait on 服侍(某人)293、wear off 逐渐消失;磨掉;耗损294、weep away 在哭泣中度过295、with might and main 使劲地,全力地296、with regard to 关于,至于297、with system 有秩序地,有规则地298、with the view of 以…为目的299、with young 怀胎300、work out 算出;设计出;制定出。
一、动词短语:look for(寻找)、take care of(照顾)、give up(放弃)、put off(推迟)、think about(考虑)、try on(试穿)、turn off(关闭)、work out(解决)、come up with(提出)、get along with(相处)、keep up with(跟上)、make progress(取得进步)、do well in(擅长)、go on (继续)、happen to(碰巧)、belong to(属于)、pay attention to (注意)、stand for(代表)、make sense(有意义)、set up(建立)、break down(分解)、look forward to(期待)、pass by(路过)、run out of(用完)、get in touch with(取得联系)、stay in touch(保持联系)、be interested in(对……感兴趣)、be good at(擅长)、be afraid of(害怕)、be capable of(能够)、be used to(习惯于)、be responsible for(对……负责)、be proud of(以……为骄傲)、be familiar with(熟悉)、be grateful to(感激)、be committed to(致力于)、be devoted to(献身于)、be addicted to(沉迷于)、be opposed to (反对)、be related to(与……相关)、be associated with(与……联系)、be influenced by(受……影响)、be determined by(由……决定)、be based on(以……为基础)、be aware of(意识到)、be concerned about(关心)、be worried about(担心)、be nervous about (紧张)、be confident about(自信)、be happy with(对……满意)、be satisfied with(满足于)、be disappointed with(对……失望)、be angry with(生……的气)、be strict with(对……严格)、be patient with(对……有耐心)、be kind to(对……友善)、be nice to(对……好)、be friendly to(对……友好)、be polite to(对……礼貌)、be respectful to(尊重……)、be grateful to(感激……)、be thankful to (感谢……)、be sorry for(为……感到抱歉)、be ashamed of(为……感到羞愧)、be jealous of(嫉妒……)、be envious of(羡慕……)、be proud of(为……感到骄傲)、be confident of(对……有信心)、be sure of(确定……)、be certain of(确信……)、be afraid of(害怕……)、be worried about(担心……)、be nervous about(紧张……)、be happy about(高兴……)、be excited about(兴奋……)、be interested in(对……感兴趣)、be passionate about(对……充满热情)、be committed to(致力于……)、be devoted to(献身于……)、be loyal to(忠诚于……)、be attached to(依恋……)、be addicted to(沉迷于……)、be dependent on(依赖……)、be independent of(独立于……)、be influenced by(受……影响)、be inspired by(受……启发)、be motivated by(受……激励)、be encouraged by(受……鼓励)、be supported by(受……支持)、be opposed by(受……反对)、be restricted by(受……限制)、be limited by(受……限制)、be prohibited by(被……禁止)、be protected by(被……保护)、be guaranteed by(被……保证)、be insured by(被……保险)、be funded by(被……资助)、be sponsored by(被……赞助)、be regulated by (被……监管)、be inspected by(被……检查)、be audited by(被……审计)、be evaluated by(被……评估)、be approved by(被……批准)、be authorized by(被……授权)、be recognized by(被……认可)、be respected by(被……尊重)、be admired by(被……钦佩)、be loved by(被……爱)、be hated by(被……恨)、be liked by(被……喜欢)、be disliked by(被……不喜欢)、be appreciated by(被……欣赏)、be praised by(被……赞扬)、be criticized by(被……批评)、be blamed by(被……责备)、be punished by(被……惩罚)、be rewarded by(被……奖励)、be thanked by(被……感谢)、be forgiven by(被……原谅)、be forgotten by(被……忘记)、be remembered by(被……记住)。
Phrasal Verbs1.v + prep. (相当于及物动词,不可拆或漏缺)act on按…行动cast/shed light on说明pay for因...受到惩罚; 为...付出代价attend to关照consist of由…组成look into调查add to增加call on号召;拜访(某人)live on靠…为生admit to承认(做错的事)account for说明;对...负有责任care for喜欢2.v + adv. (相当于及物动词)work out结果;计算;锻炼hand out分发pick up捡起rule out排除turn out结果是;生产call off取消give away暴漏;赠与;颁发make out认出put off推迟set aside留出,腾出;搁置3.v + adv. (相当于不及物动词)break out爆发come to苏醒take off起飞;脱掉die away逐渐消失break down出故障look out当心pass away去世4.v+n+prep.catch sight of看见take part in参与make friends with交友put an end to终结;结束keep pace with并驾齐驱;与…保持一致object to反对adjust to适应cater for顾及; 为...提供所需long for渴望decide on决定come across邂逅;无意中发现approve of赞成arrange for安排comment on评论break through冲破;突破complain of/about 抱怨;投诉back up支持carry out事实、执行hand in 上缴、上交point out指出see off为…送行take in吸收;欺骗wipe out清除blow up炸毁bring up抚养;提出;呕吐turn up出现;调大(音量等)make off逃跑run out耗尽;用光come off成功make up和好show off炫耀come out开花get rid of除去;消灭give rise/birth to催生;促使…出现;使发生lose sight of不再看见; 忘记; 忽略keep an eye on留意lay stress on强调,重视make use/fun of使用/捉弄find fault with挑剔,批评make a fool of愚弄;使…出洋相5.v+adv+preplook down upon轻视date back to起源于,回溯至come up with想出go in for喜欢,从事face up to面对come down with患(病)get away with逃避惩罚do away with处理;废除put up with忍受keep away from避开,远离hold on to抓住;继续持有get down to认真从事drop out of退出Other:About:care about关心concern about关心挂念bring about引起,产生know about了解set about着手hang about闲荡,待在附近go about着手,走动come about发生think about 思考worry about 为……担心complain about投诉、抱怨argue about为…争论Across:get across被理解;通过run across偶遇, 跑着穿过come across出现; 偶然碰到cut across抄近路put across 使被理解Apart:fall apart奔溃take apart拆开,拆垮tell apart分辨,区分tear apart拆,弄乱set apart 使分离; 留出时间; 使分开pull apart 扯断; 撕开set fire to纵火;放火take advantage of利用6.v+prep (兼做及物和不及物的动词) answer for对…负责;因...而受罚operate on给…做手术escape from从…逃脱reach for伸手去够prepare for为…做准备play with与…对阵/玩耍pay for因...受到惩罚; 为...付出代价speak of谈及、说起start with 以…开始run for 竞选(职位)Away:blow away吹走break away摆脱carry away使入迷;拿走clear away清除,消散give away泄露throw away抛弃fade away(声音)渐弱cast away丢弃put away贮存,收好turn away打发走wear away磨掉,消耗wash away冲走After:run after追捕take after长得像look after照顾go/seek after探求、追求come after 跟着...; ...之后Forward:put forward提出push forward推进bring forward提出look forward (to)期盼,盼望set forward开始旅程Against:go against违反;违背vote against投票反对argue against反对defend against抵抗prevent against预防turn against背叛sail against逆风行驶struggle against同…抗争lean against 倚靠By:go by(时间)流逝;根据stand by支持drop by顺便造访get by过活In:bring in引入;收益result in导致check in签到delight in以…为乐give in妥协、屈服involve in卷入;牵扯到succeed in成功做到lie in (问题等)存在于rob sb. of 抢劫某人inform sb. of通知某人accuse sb. of 指责某人做某事warn sb. of警告某人convince sb. of 使某人相信某事cure sb. of 治愈某人的疾病clear the street of snow把街上雪扫走remind sb. of提醒某人assure sb. of使某人确信suspect sb. of怀疑某人put out扑灭;熄灭stand out突出,脱颖而出leave out省去,删去figure out理解;算出wear out磨损help out帮助...解决困难let out释放;说出break out爆发give out分发; 公布; 用尽;出故障Back:hold back忍住,退缩bring back使想起;带回take back撤回;收回look back回顾,回首call back回电话put back 把...放回原处; 拖延set back使受挫折Down:cut down削减calm down镇静,冷静hand down传递,遗传burn down烧毁let down使失望;放低settle down安顿;定居bring down打倒; 击落;降(价)take down写下,记下;取下die down渐熄减弱turn down拒绝;关小(音量等)Into:get into debt/trouble负债/陷入困境develop into发展为put into (use/effect)投入,使进入burst into(tears)突然(哭出来)turn into (ruins)变成;沦为fall into (pieces)开始;分成rest on依靠;栖息feast one's eyes (on sb/sth)欣赏某人/物之美; 饱眼福base on以…为基础congratulate sb. on祝贺某人count on指望;依靠lay the blame on指责pride oneself on以…为自豪lie on one's back仰卧lie on one's side侧卧lie on one's stomach趴着hold on继续;握住;不挂断keep on继续see through看穿(把戏,诡计)get through到达; 通过; 做完go through经历; 讨论; 通过put through接通(电话)work out解决; 设计出;锻炼;按某种方式发展go with与…相配disagree with不赞成get along with相处present …with赠送;提供charge…with控告cope with应对;处理compete with与…竞争put up with容忍furnish…with供给have sth/much to do with与…有关end up结束dress up化妆,装扮put up举起、搭起;供给...住宿show up出现draw up草拟bring up抚养call up打电话;唤起(回忆)eat up吃光take up从事;耗去;占据hold up阻止、妨碍hang up挂电话break up结束、终止set up竖立; 建立, 创立; 建造go with与…相配disagree with不赞成get along with相处present …with赠送;提供charge…with控告cope with应对;处理compete with与…竞争put up with容忍furnish…with供给have sth/much to do with与…有关lose oneself in沉迷于help oneself to随意吃;擅自拿取dedicate oneself to献身于prepare oneself to为…准备addict oneself to 沉溺于run over(车)压过;碾死go over复习;检查look over检查take over接管hand over移交get over克服;渡过难关laugh over因…而大笑argue over因…而争论fall over 落在...之上; 向前跌倒knock over打翻;撞翻attend to照顾appeal to呼吁,吸引belong to属于amount to总计;多达see to确保relate to与…有关stick to坚持(去做尽管很难)apply to应用refer to谈论; 参考,; 与...关连contribute to促成、捐赠turn to (sth) 开始做(不好之事)turn to doing转行去做go with与…相配disagree with不赞成get along with相处present …with赠送;提供charge…with控告cope with应对;处理compete with与…竞争put up with容忍furnish…with供给have sth/much to do with与…有关Absent oneself from缺席bend oneself to热衷于dress oneself in穿着…adapt oneself to适应defend oneself against 防御;辩护devote oneself to致力于free oneself of摆脱engage oneself to与…订婚engage oneself in从事于,忙于occupy oneself with忙于apply oneself to致力于choose…fromprevent…fromkeep…fromseparate…fromabsent…fromdiscourage…fromrescue…fromsave…fromtalk sb. intopersuade sb. intofrighten sb. intoforce sb. intothere is no/some difficulty/trouble in doing sththere is no doubt thatthere is no need (for)there is no hurry to return the bookthere is no question about his successthere is no point/sense in doing sthThere' s no mistaking what ought to be done there is no denying / arguing /joking that there is no substitute for 无可替代there's a world of difference betweenthere's no smoke without firethere's no such thing as…there‘s no way 没门;不可能introduce oneself behave oneself blame oneselfenjoy oneself express oneselfseat oneselfwash oneselfdress oneself control oneself come to oneselfforgive sb. for praise sb. fortake sb. for当做recommend sb. for thank sb. forturn to sb. for求助criticize sb. forscold sb. for apologize to sb. for blame sb. for mistake sb. for误认为reward sb. for depend sb. for。
英语常用词组 4249 个 (详细版)薛建菠A1.a fraction of 一部分2.a matter of concern 焦点3.a series of 一系列, 一连串4.abandon sb to sth (不顾责任、义务等)抛弃,离弃5.abandon sth to sb 不得已而放弃辨析a b a n do n:迫于不得已而停止(支持,帮助);放弃义务,信念,责任stop:停止某行为g i v e u p do i n g:放弃做某种行为6.ability to do sth(注:不加of doing)有能力做某事7.to the best of one’s ability尽其所能辨析a b ili t y:具备做某事的能力(用法:a b ili t y t o do s t h(注:不加o f do i n g)c a p a b ili t y:具备做某事所需的能力或素质(用法:c a p a b ili t y t o do s t h/也可加o f do i n g)8.be able to do sth 能够辨析a b l e:强调通过努力而获得的能力(用法:b e a b l e t o do s t h)can:表示本身具有的一般能力c a p a b l e:(用法:c a p a b l e o f do i n g)9.be about to do …when…打算10.abound with/in 富于、充满…11.above all 近义词:especially 尤其是, 最重要的12.be absent from 缺席13.absence of mind 近义词:being absent-minded 心不在焉14.absent oneself from sth 不在15.absolve sb from 赦免某人…16.be absorbed in 近义词:be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated onbe focused on;be centered on 全神贯注于…17.abstain from 避开(免)…18.be abundant in 近义词:be rich in;be well supplied with 富于,富有19.abundant in 富于20.accept sth 同意某事21.accept sb into sth/ accept sb as sth 接纳某人22.accep t that…相信/认为…23.access to (不可数名词) 能接近,进入辨析accept:表示主观意愿r e c e i v e:表示客观事实(用法:r e c e i v e s t h f r o m s b/s t h)24.by accident 偶然辨析a cc i d e n t通常指“不幸的”意外事故,如车祸,摔伤,砸伤等,多指无意或偶然造成的。
词组1. Take (effective) measures 采取措施2. Say no to/stand up against 反对…3. Broaden one’s eyesight 开阔视野4. Enrich one’s life 丰富业余生活5. In one’s daily life 在日常生活中6. Relax oneself 放松身心7. Make academic progress 提高学习成绩8. In my opinion 以我之见9. Lead to/enjoy good health 有助于身体健康10. Physically and mentally 身心11. Attach importance to 重视12. Take physical activities 锻炼身体13. Add to academic/family burden 增加学习/家庭负担14. In one’s spare time 在空闲时间15. In the long run 长远看来16. In turn 反之17. In many aspects 在许多方面18. Provide sb with a chance to do 给…提供了机会19. Draw one’s attention 引起…的注意20. Be faced with 面临21. Book knowledge 书本知识22. Give advice on…给…提建议23. Take an active part in 积极参与24. In advance; ahead of time 提前25. Do great benefit tobe beneficial for 对…有好处26. Do great harm/damage tobe harmful for 对…有坏处27. Have a positive effect onaffect sb (坏) influence sb(好) 对…有好的影响28. Form/develop good habitsget into/pick up bad habits 染上好/坏习惯29. Play an important part inbe of great importance to 在…起重要的作用30. Lead to sb doing sth…Cause sth to happen 导致…发生31. A variety of; a great number ofa range of; a great amount of 许多32. Sth is a waste of money and energy 浪费金钱和精力33. Suffer from(pain; pollution; bad effects; harms等) 遭受…(损失等)34. Make an effort to dodo whatever we can to do…努力去做35. Due to lack of sth 由于缺乏…36. As to sth; as for sth. 至于37. Make a living 谋生38. Keep the balance between…平衡学习和玩耍39. Get rid of bad habits 戒掉坏习惯40. Drop out of school; skip class 辍学/逃课41. Ease/reduce one’s pressure 减轻压力42. Be expected/supposed to do 应当做…43. Hold an activity 举办活动44. Call on sb to do 呼吁…做某事45. Set aside time 匀出时间46. Contribute to 有助于47. can’t tear oneself away from…着迷于48. Rather than 而不是49. Turn a blind eye to 对…视而不见50. prevent…from (doing) sth 防止…写作句式一、It goes without saying that…=As is known to all, …•入选理由:都“不用说;众所周知”了,还需要理由么?•还可以说:needless to say, …; there is no doubt that…或It is widely accepted that, …等。
case意义n.事例,实例,事实,情况;病例;案件;箱,盒,套;手提箱搭配a case in point有关的事例,例证a case in point恰当的例子in any case无论如何,不管怎样in case假使,以防(引导虚拟语气)sum up the case概括事实in case of假如,如果发生;防备in no case无论如何不,决不in this/that case如果这样.那样的话a case of measles麻疹病例appeal a case申述pack a case装箱in the case of就…..来说,至于as the case may be看情况,根据具体情况辨析case事实,事例,情况,其可笼统地指一个完整的论题,也可表典型的事例,也可用于表医学上的病例或法律上的案例.instance为正式用词,指从事实中援引单独事例,隐含其典型性重难点语法规则:in case意为“假使;免得,以防(万一)”。
In case引导的从句可以用陈述语气,也可用虚拟语气,虚拟形式为should+动词原形试题I was advised to arrange for insurance _____I needed medical treatment.A)nevertheless B) although C)in case D)so thatCI left for the office earlier than usual this morning _________traffic jam.A)in line with B)for the sake of C)in case of D)at the risk ofCWe left the manager a note________ he wanted to know where we were.A)if B)in case C)so that D)unlessBThe lawyer advised him to drop _________,since he stands little chance to win.A)event B)incident C)case D)affairCraise意义vt.举起、提高、提升;筹集、征集;唤起、引起;养育、饲养、种植;提升,增加(工资)搭配rais e one’s hand举手raise one’s hat to sb.向某人举帽致敬raise doubts in people’s minds引起人们的怀疑raise a child养育孩子raise farm/corps饲养raise funds筹集资金raise salaries增加薪水raise standards of service提高服务水平辨析raise liftraise多指由低处垂直举往高处,不一定费力lift指用力或机械把重物提高到较高的位置rise arise arouse risev.上升arisev.发生arousev.激发起试题Though______in San Francisco, Dave Mitchell had always preferredto record the plain facts of small-town life.答案A)raised B)grown C)developed D)cultivatedAextend意义vt.延伸;扩展、扩大;提供、给予;vi.伸展、延伸;(在范围或应用上)达到构词ex(向外)+tend(伸展)变形extension.n.伸出、伸展;延长部分;电话分机extensivea. 广大的、广阔的;广泛的intensivea.加强的,深入细致的搭配extensive knowledge广博的知识to extend credit/visa延长信贷限期/签证extensive reading泛读extensive discussion广泛的讨论辨析enlargeexpandenlargev.扩大,放大expandv.使膨胀,扩张extend lengthen prolongextend指直线状的伸展,引申指扩大势力、范围。
lengthen指增加长度或延长时间。
prolong指时间过程延长到超过通常或正常的限度。
试题It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _____ knowledge. 答案A) extensive B) expansive C) intensive D) expensiveAintensive意义a.加强的,集中的,深入细致的;集约(经营)的,精耕细作的构词ex(向外)+tend(伸展)变形intensityn.强烈,剧烈;强度intensivelyadv.加强地,集中地,深入细致地搭配intensive study深入细致的研究intensive reading精读intensive agriculture集约农业labour intensity劳动强度look at sb. with intensity深情地看着某人辨析intense意为“非常的;强烈的”,常用于形容某种性质或感情,表示很高或达到极端的程度。
intensive含有intense的意思,但更强调“精细的;集中的”。
An intenseattack 全线的攻击;an intensive attack 集中某一点攻击。
试题The patient’s health failed to such an extent that he was put into____care.答案A)tense B)rigid C)intensive D)tightCThe relationship between employers and employees has been studied________ 答案A)originally B)extremely C)violently D)intensivelyDavailable意义a.现成可使用的,在手边的,可利用的;可取得联系的,可得到的构词a(to)+vail(value,价值)+able(后缀)----有利用价值的-----可利用的搭配make sth. available to/for使…可以享受某物;使….买得起某物the only available room唯一可用的房子;辨析availablea. 现成可使用的,在手边的,可利用的handya. 手边的,就近的,便利的,敏捷的at hand在手边,在附近,即将到来试题Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are______in grocery stores.答案A)ready B)approachable C)probable D) availableDIn general,the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total ____for living expense.答案A)acceptable B)available C)advisable D)applicableBcharge意义n.控告,指控;主管,看管;费用,价钱;负荷,电荷,充电vt.索价,要......支付;控告,指控;使承担(任务、责任等);使负荷,使充电搭配in charge of主管,看管in(under)the charge of在……的掌管下charge sb.with指控某人………charge(sb.)…(money)for sth.要价,要(某人)付….(钱)买某物take charge开始管理,接管a positive/negative charge正/负电荷be on charge正充电at modest charges以公道的价格charge for trouble手续费charge a battery给电池充电accuseaccuse 指的是严重程度不等的犯罪或冒犯行为,accuse与介词of连用,chargecharge所指的是正式控告或指责具有违法性质的行为,charge与介词with搭配.试题She was complaining that the doctor was ________too much for the treatment he was giving her. 答案A)expending B)offering C)costing D)chargingDThis hotel ____$60 for a single room with bath.答案A)charges B)demands C)prices D)claimsAeffect意义n.结果、效果; v.实现、使生效变形effective有效的,生效的,起作用的;给人印象深刻的;实际的,事实上的effectively有效地、起作用地搭配bring/carry/put into effect实行、实现take effective measures采取有效措施effective range有效射程;effective ways of reducing pollution降低污染的有效方法;take effect生效、起作用to the effect that大意是effective有效的、起作用的in effect实际上、实质上come/go into effect生效to no effect无效;毫无结果辨析consequenceeffect指明显的原因所产生的后果。
consequence可指没有明确原因的后果或效果。
effective valideffective表示能产生实际的效果。
valid指仍为权威部门认可,可以继续使用,是法律用语。
真题They took _______ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.答案A) fruitful B) beneficial C) valid D) effectiveDThough the long-term___ can not be predicted, the project has been approved by the committee. 答案A)affect B)effect C)result D)consequenceBThe new appointment of our president ______from the very beginning of next semester.答案A)takes effect B)takes part C)takes place D)takes turnAtransmit意义vt.播送、发射;传送、传染构词trans(从…到….)+mit(发送)变形transmission播送、发射;传送、传染搭配transmit knowledge from one generation to another把知识由一代传给另一代transmission of news消息的传播;transmit news by radio由无线电发送消息真题American football and baseball are becoming known to the British public through televised _________ from the United States.答案A)transfer B) deliveries C) transportation D) transmissionsDSome diseases are ___ by certain water animals.答案A) transplanted B) transformed C) transported D)transmittedDCommunication is the process of_______a message from a source to an audience via a channel.答案A)transmitting B)submitting C)transforming D)switchingACultural________indicates that human beings hand theirs languages down from one generation to another.答案A)translation B )transition C)transmission D)transactionCrelate意义vi.有关联;适应,和睦相处;vt.使互相关联;讲述,叙述变形relative相关的,有关的;相对的,比较的;亲属all human values are relative,so beauty is relative to the beholder's eyes.relatively相关地,有关地;相对地,比较地relation亲属搭配relate to/with有关联relative to有关,涉及in/with relation to有关,涉及close/near relation近亲distant relation远亲真题It is difficult to______cause and effect in this case.答案A)unite B)think C)relate D)describeCtake搭配take after与…相象take apart拆开(机器等)take…as把…理解为take away拿走,夺去,使离去;减去take down取下;记下;拆卸take for认为,以为;误认为take on接受;包含;领会;承担,从事;呈现,具有;开始雇佣take into account把…考虑进去take issue with sb.与某人争论take off拿走;脱下(衣帽等);起飞take oneself off走开,离去take up拿起;着手处理;占去take sb. to task责备某人,申斥某人take to开始;对…产生好感;形成的习惯take up占去,占据;开始从事take over占据;接任(职位)take out拿出;去掉;扣除;(通过申请等)取得,办理;(on)对….发泄take out loans借贷take aback使吃惊,使困惑take back收回(说错的话);使回忆起take in接受,接纳,吸收;包括;领会,理解;欺骗take effect生效take turns轮流take up with与….成为朋友take out on对….发泄试题The new appointment of our president ______from the very beginning of next semester.答案A) takes effect B) takes part C) takes place D) takes turnsAFrequently single-parent children ___some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served.答案A) take off B) take after C) take in D) take onDOur son doesn’t know what to _____at the university; he can’t make up his mind about his future. 答案A) take in B)take over C) take up D) take afterBI’d ______ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.答案A) take into account B) account forC) make up for D) make outAturn搭配turn away走开;把脸转过去turn one's back on不理睬turn out生产;驱逐;翻转turn on开,旋开(电灯等)turn off关(水源等);拐弯turn into进入;使变成,使成为turn in转身进入;拐入;交出;上床睡觉turn down关小,调低;拒绝turn sb's blood cold使毛骨悚然turn against对…采取敌对态度by turns轮流,交替take turns依次,轮流on the turn正在转变中turn back(使)折回;(使)往回走turn around/round转变,(使)转好in turn依次,轮流;转而,反过来turn up出现;找到;证明是turn to变成;求助于;着手;查阅turn over(机器等)运转;翻过来;仔细考虑试题Let’s not wait any longer, he might not ___at all.答案A)turn over B)turn up C)turn on D)turn downBThe French pianist who had been praised very highly ____to be a great disappointment .答案A)turned up B)turned in C)turned out D)turned downCThis popular sports car is now being ____at the rate of a thousand a week.答案A)turned down B)turned out C)turned up D)turned onBFaced with all the difficulties, the girl _____her mother for comfort.答案A)turned over B)turned form C)turned to D)turned upCUnder the present system, state enterprises must____ all profits to the government答案A) turn down B)turn up C)turn out D)turn inDEverything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body’s need for it from naturalsources without turning____ the salt bottle.答案A)to B)over C)on D)upAput搭配put across/over解释清楚;做成(交易)put up with忍受,容忍(讨厌的人)put up举起;安装;张贴;建造,搭起,支起;为….提供住宿;进行(抵抗);提高(价格);提名put to(船只顺避风等而)靠岸put through使穿过;使从事;接通(电话),为…接通电话put out熄灭;关(灯);出版;伸出;生产put on穿上;上演;教唆;增加(体重)put off推迟,拖延;阻碍put in花费;正式提出put aside储存,保留;把…放在一边,暂不考虑put forward提出(要求、事实等)put down记下;镇压;杀死put away把…收起;储存,积攒put sb. out of job使某人失业put one’s feeling into words用语言表达感情试题In Disneyland, every year, some 800,000plants are replaced because Disney refused to ____ signs asking his “guest” not to step on them.答案A) put down B) put out C) put up D) put offCWhen they had finishing playing, the children were made to___all the toys theyhad taken out.答案A)put off B)put out C)put up D)put awayDgo搭配go back on违背(诺言等); 毁(约)go for竭力想取得,喜爱,适用于go in for从事,致力,爱好;追求go into研究,调查,进入go on继续,发生;接近go through经历,详细检查;完成go with伴随,与…..协调;与…持同一看法go without没有…… 也行on the go很忙to go剩下的,未完成的go against反对;对….不利go after追求/赶; 设法得到go about着手做,处理,忙于go up上升,增加,建起;(物价等)上涨go under下沉,沉没;失败;破产go round/around足够分配; (消息)流传go over检查,审查;复习,重温go out外出;熄灭;走出(房间等);罢工;公布,播出go out of one's way特别费心(做事)爆炸,发射;动身,离开;去世;go off with拿去;抢走;拐走go down下降,降低;被载入,传下去; (船等)下沉go by过去go ahead开始,前进;领先; 取得进展go at攻击;着手/努力做go along进行,进展;(with)赞同go into action开始行动go together相配;恋爱go by走过,放过;依照go abroad出国go out of one’s mind变得神志不清试题The early pioneers had to _____ many hardships to settle on the new land.答案A) go along with B) go back on C) go through D) go intoCThe terrorists might have planted a bomb on a plane in Athens, set to ___ when it arrived in New York.答案A) get off B) carry off C) go off D) come off things.CThere are other problems which I don’t propose to ______at the moment.答案A) go into B) go around C) go for D) go upADavid likes country life and has decided to ____ farming .答案A)go in for B) go back on C)go through with D) go along withA出现11次的短语词汇callcall after追在…的后面叫喊call forth唤起,引起;鼓起(勇气,精神)call for要求,需要,提倡call back叫回来,收回(错话等)call up征召(服役),动员call on/upon访问;号召;呼吁call off叫走,叫开;取消call in收回(某物)真题That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but the police.答案A) called in B) calling in C) call in D) to call inDThe sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday ,was finally because of the bad weather.答案A)set off B)worn off C) broken off D) called offDA well-written composition ____ good choice of words and clear organization .答案A) calls on B) calls for C)calls up D) calls offBThe article________more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.答案A)calls for B)applies for C)cares for D)allows forAmake搭配made up of由…组成,由…构成make it办成,做到,成功;赶上,及时达到make believe假装,假扮make of理解,推断make up to接近;巴结;向…求爱make up for补偿,弥补make up拼凑;组成;补偿;捏造,临时编造,虚高;化装;和解make as if假装;装作make over把(财产)转让;改造make away(急忙)离去;逃走make away with携…而逃;摧毁;浪费make off with携…而逃make for走向,向…前进;冲向make down改小(衣服)make beds铺床叠被make out of用…制造出;理解make out开列;书写;辩认出make fun of嘲笑;开…玩笑home/foreign make本国/外国制造make one's way前进;成功,发迹试题In Britain today women ____44% of the work force ,and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work..答案A) build up B) stand for C) make up D) conform toCWhen he realized the police had spotted him, the man ____ the exit as quickly as possible.答案A) made off B) made for C) made out D) made upBset搭配set against使敌视,使抵消set oneself up as以…自居set up开办;建立;设立;开始经商set out动身;开始;装饰;摆放;阐明set oneself against坚决反对set off动身,出发;使爆炸set forth动身起程;阐明set down记下;登记;放下set back(把钟等)往回拨;推迟;使花费set aside挑出;不顾;取消;不理会set apart使分离;使显得突出;留出,拨出(时间、金钱等)set about开始;散布(谣言等)a dinner set一套餐具set in开始set on袭击,唆使真题Having decided to rent a flat, we ____contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city . 答案A) set about B) set down C) set out D) set upA。