2019-2020学年新人教版高一英语单元测试新卷(解析版)：必修1 Unit 1 1.doc
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班级 姓名 学号 分数
UNIT 1
（测试时间：60分钟 满分：100分）
Ⅰ. 根据首字母或汉语提示，用本单元所学的单词完成下列句子（每个1分，共10分）
1. It is hoped that the reform being carried out can s______ up the development of our country’s
economy.
2. Mr Green was so g______ that he took away all the money and didn’t give me any.
3. My son just s______ his food. He is always in a hurry in the morning.
4. The president of our country is elected by the r______ from all over the country.
5. You can press the red b______ in case of unexpected things.
6．The secret of happiness is to think about positive things and stay ________ (乐观的)．
7．Mr. Smith is tired of his wife's ________ (连续不断的) complaints, so he always goes home
very late.
8．They had to give up the project in the end because of a ________ (缺少) of money.
9．There was a general ________ (印象) that tomorrow meant a fresh start.
10．Every time I ________ (打开) on the TV, there's football. It's overkill.
Ⅱ.根据语境，用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。（每个短语仅使用一次）10分
l catch sight of，be similar to, put on,slide into ack for，remind of，sweep…off，take up, as a result, suffer from，
1．I ______________the young man when he slipped into the backyard.
2．They ________________ money at present.
3．Their house __________ours，but ours has a bigger garden.
4.I ________bed and fell fast asleep.
5. I’ll have to ________my glasses；I can’t read the sign from here.
6．He decided to _________ photography as his career.
7．I was ill. _________， I couldn't take the exam.
8．The strong wind ________ the leaves ________ the street.
9．His health ____________ greatly ____________ heavy drinking.
10．The old photo ____________ me __________ my childhood.
【答案】1.caught sight of 2．lack for 3. is similar to 4. slid into 5. put on
6.take up 7.As a result 8.swept; off 9．suffers(ed); from 10.reminds(ed); of
Ⅲ.根据语境用所给动词的适当形式填空。（每个1分，共10分）
1．I will tell him the whole thing ________ (instant) he arrives.
2．The government consists of two ________ (represent) assemblies.
3．There is ________ (press) on the government to settle the problem.
4．There is a political ________ (motivate) for these actions.
5．The roots of the plants are ________ (greed) for water.
6．He picked up the ________ (receive) but heard no sound.
7．Alice gives the ________ (impress) of being younger than she really is.
8．We are ________ (constant) telling him to work hard.
9．He had ________ (previous) worked as a reporter.
10．Animals should live in their natural ________ (surrounding)．
Ⅳ.语篇填空（每个1分，共10分） 【浙江省杭州市2019届高考模拟试卷一英语卷】
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
The movie, directed by Stephen Chbosky _____36_____(praise) by audiences for
hitting the soft spot as as a heartwarming story that manages to avoid
____37____(turn) too sentimental.
____38____(base) on the best-selling novel of the same name, Wondertells the
story of a 10-year-old boy named Auggie ___39___ was born with ____40____(face)
problem, and he begins fifth grade after ____41____(year) of being home-schooled
by ____42____(he) mother.
Not ______43______(expect), Auggie’s unusual appearance is laughed at by many
peers. But with the strong support of his parents and sister, Auggie eventually
inspires the people ____44____ him with courage, kindness and wisdom to earn their
____45____(friend), respect and love.
【答案】36. was praised
37. turning
38. Based 39. who/that
40. facial 41. years
42. his 43. unexpectedly
44. around 45. friendship
【解析】
【分析】
【37题详解】
考查非谓语动词。avoid后接动名词作宾语，故填turning。
【38题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：基于同名畅销小说，《奇迹男孩》讲述了一个名叫Auggie的男孩……。分析句式可知，“_3____(base) on the best-selling novel of the same name”此处作状语，电影是基于小说而来，故Wonder与base是被动关系，用过去分词表示被动关系，置句首单词首字母大写。故填Based。
【39题详解】
考查定语从句。分析句式可知，“__4___ was born with ____5____(face) problem”此处是定语从句，先行词是boy，从句中作主语，指人，用关系代词who或者that。故填who/that。
【40题详解】
考查形容词。此处用来修饰名词，用形容词作定语。face“脸”是名词，形容词形式是facial。故填facial。
【41题详解】
考查名词的单复数。year“年”是可数名词，此处表示：数年的在家教育，故用复数。故填years。
【42题详解】
考查代词。根据前文的boy以及用人称代词的所有格来修饰名词可知，此处用his。故填his。
【43题详解】
考查副词。根据上下文得知，Auggie去学校势必会被嘲笑，因此需要“毫不意外”之意，而已有not，所以用unexpectedly进行双重否定，来表示肯定，此处作状语用副词形式。故填unexpectedly。
【点睛】要做好语法填空题，理解短文是解题的前提，扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础，英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充．考生须灵活运用语法知识，如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容．答完后，还要通读全文，核
对所填单词形式是否正确，是否符合语境．本篇短文设空较近，需要对文章内容正确理解，句式正确分析。例如小题1，理解句意是：这部由stephen chbosky执导的电影，因为一个避免了过于伤感，温暖人心的故事，受到观众们的赞扬。然后分析句式可知，句子缺少谓语动词，故praise作谓语，与主语The movie是被动关系，用被动语态，再根据语境可知，用一般过去时，最后还要考虑主语是第三人称单数，故填was praised。 学￥#@科网
Ⅴ.阅读理解（每个2分，共20分）
A
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