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主谓一致练习及答案详解

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高中英语主谓一致专项练习题

1. One-third of the area _____ covered with green trees. About seventy percent of the

trees _____ been planted。

A. are; have B。 is； has C. is; have D。 are； has

2. The number of teachers in our college____ greatly increased last term。A number of teachers in this school _____ from the countryside。

A. was； is B. was; are C。 were； are D. were； is

3。 What _____ the population of China？ One-third of the population ___workers here. A。 is; are B。 are; are C. is; is D. are; is

4. Not only he but also we _____ right. He as well as we _____ right。

A。 are; are B。 are； is C。 is; is D. is; are

5。 What he’d like _____ a digital watch。 What he’d like _____ textbooks。

A. are； are B。 is； is C. is; are D。 are； is

6。 He is one of the boys who _____ here on time。 He is the only one of the boys who _____ here on time。

A. has come； have come B。 have come； has come

C。 has come; has come D。 have come； have come

7。 Either you or he _____ interested in playing chess。 ____ you or he fond of music at present？

A。 are; Are B。 is； Are C. are； Is D. is; Is

8. Many a professor ____ looking forward to visiting Germany now。 Many scientists _____ studied animals and plants in the last two years.

A。 is; have B. is; has C. are； have D。 is； are

9. A knife and a fork _____ on the table. A knife and fork _____ on the table.

A. is； is B. are; are C. are； is D. is； are

10. Her family _____ much larger than mine four years ago. Her family ____dancing

and singing when I came in last night。

A。 were； was B。 was; were C。 was； was D。 were; were

11. How and why Jack came to China _____ not known。 When and where to build the new library _____ not been decided。

A。 is； has B。 are； has C. is; have D. are; have 12. Now Tom together with his classmates _____ football on the playground。

A. play B. are playing C. plays D。 is playing

13. Two hundred and fifty pounds ___ too unreasonable a price for a second-hand car. A. is B。 are C. were D。 be

14. All but Dick _____ in Class Three this term。

A。 are B. is C. were D. was

15。 Soon after the earthquake, every man， woman and child _____ about it.

A。 were talking B. was talking C。 talk D。 talks

16. _____ of the land in that district _____ covered with trees and grass.

A. Two fifth; is B。 Two fifths; are C. Two fifth； are D。 Two fifths; is

17. My friend and classmate Paul _____ motorcycles in his spare time.

A。 race B。 races C。 is raced D. is racing

18。 There _____ a pen, two pencils， and three books on the desk.

A. are B. is C。 has D。 have

19. The factory, including its machines and buildings， _____ burnt last night.

A。 is B. are C。 were D。 was

20。 Climbing hills _____ of great help to health。 A. is B。 are C。 were

D。 be

21。 Not the teacher but the students ____ excited。 A. is B。 has C. are D.

have

22。 The injured in the tsunami _____ good care of by some medical teams.

A. is taken B. are being taken C. are taking D. is being taken

23. As I have a meeting at four, ten minutes _____ all that I can spare to talk with you. A。 are B. was C. is D。 were

24. Each man and each woman _____ asked to help when the fire broke out.

A. is B。 was C. are D. were

25。 About 60 percent of the students _____ from the south； the rest of them ____ from the north and foreign countries。

A. are； is B。 is; is C. is； are D. are; are

1. Three ______ died in the terrible fire in Luoyang last winter.

A。 hundreds people B. hundred people C。 hundreds peoples D。 hundred peoples

2. Either you or the president _______ the prizes to these gifted winners at the

meeting.

A. is handing out B。 are to hand out C。 are handing out D。 is to hand

out

3。 I， who ______ your close friend， will try my best to help you out of trouble。

A. am B. is C。 are D. be

4. The Olympic Games in the year 2008 ______ in Beijing of China, which ______

known to us all。

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初中英语主谓一致练习题及答案

初中英语主谓一致练习题及答案

初中英语主谓一致

主谓一致是指谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致

1. 单数名词代词,不可数名词作主语时,谓语用单数形式,复数名词代词作主语,谓语用复数形式;

例如： The desk is Tom’s. 这张桌子是汤姆的;

Some water is in the bottle. 一些水在瓶子里;

The students are playing football on the playground. 这些学生正在操场上踢足球;

2. many a+单数名词作主语,意义虽为“许多”,但谓语要用单数形式;

例如： Many a student has been to Shanghai. 许多学生到过上海;

3. more than one+单数名词作主语,谓语用单数;

例如： More than one student has ever been to Beijing. 不止一个学生曾经去过北京;

4. 表示时间,价格,重量,数目,长度,数学运算等的词或短语作主语时,这些通常作一个整体概念,谓语用单数形式;

例如： Two months is a long holiday. 两个月是一个长假;

Tweney pounds isn’t so heavy. 2 0英镑并不太重;

5. 主语是each/every+单数名词+andeach/every+单数名词时,谓语动词用单数; 例如： Each boy and each girl has got a seat. 每个男孩和女孩都有一个座位;

Every man and every woman is at work. 每个男人和女人都在工作;

6. one and a half+复数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数形式;

例如： One and a half hours is enough. 一个半小时足够了;

主谓一致详解及其练习题

主谓一致详解及其练习题

主谓一致

在英语学习中，主谓一致是重要的语法项目，也是高考热点之一。通过记住以下口诀，可以有效地帮助我们记忆关于主谓一致的一些规则。

口诀：

单单复复最常见，集体名词谓用单。

如若强调其成员，复数谓语记心间。

有些名词谓常复people, police即这般。

主语单数后接介，谓语单数介无关。

Or,nor,but also, there be近主原则挂嘴边。

不定式短语、动词-ing、主语从句谓全单。

时间、货币与距离，谓语多单复少见。

none,all, half of等，of之宾语定答案。

还有分数、百分数，仍据of之宾定复、单。

and连接两名词，身兼两职一定冠。

no, each,many a ,every 后单名，两件（种）事（物）系一概念，以上情况请记清，谓语动词全用单。

1．语法一致原则

主语后跟有with, together with, as well as, like, but, except, along with, rather than, including, in

addition to等引起的短语时， 谓语动词的数要与前面的主语保持一致。

Mr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, is going to visit Beijing this summer.

史密斯先生和他的妻子、女儿们今年夏天将要一起参观北京。

I think Tom, rather than you, is to blame for the accident. 我认为是汤姆而不是你该为此事故负责任。

单句改错：A)The teacher with three students were doing an experiment.

答案：werr--was

B)A library with five thousand books are offered to the nation as a gift.

主谓一致练习题(含答案)

主谓一致练习题(含答案)

主谓一致练习题(含答案)

一、主谓一致

1．Anna her XXX soft music.

A．Both; and

【答案】A

【解析】

句意：XXX和她弟弟都喜欢听轻音乐。根据both---and---两者都---，连接句子两个主语时，谓语动词用复数；Neither----nor----既不---也不---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；either---or---或者---或者---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；Notonly--- but also---不仅---而且---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；根据like故选A

点睛：both---and---两者都---，连接句子的两个相同成分，例如：Both Lily and Lucy arestudents.；Neither----nor----既不---也不---，其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列的成分，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则。例如：XXX；either---or---或者---或者---，表示两者之一，两节句子的两个并列成分，，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则。例如：Either you or me am going there。 B．Neither; XXX; orD．Not only; but also2．students in the

classroom twenty. The others are in the library.

A．The number of; is

B．A number of; are

C．The number of; are

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：教室里的学生人数是二十，其他的人在图书馆。The number of ……的数量，谓语动词用单数；a

number of大量的，谓语动词用复数。The others其他的，表示复数，谓语动词用复数，结合题意故选A。

英语主谓一致练习题20篇及解析

英语主谓一致练习题20篇及解析

英语主谓一致练习题20篇及解析

一、主谓一致

1．---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.

---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _______reading.

A．enjoy B．enjoys C．enjoyed

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——昨天我看见汤姆的爸爸买了许多书。——那不奇怪，不仅汤姆而且他爸爸喜欢读书。根据not only..but also… 不仅……而且……，连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则，根据句意说明一种情况，用一般现在时态，根据his father单三，所以谓语动词用单数形式；故选B

2．（两者之中）每一方的;每一的

She studied history and philosophy, but she had little interest in either subject. 她学过历史和哲学,但对这两门课都没有多少兴趣。

代词 pron.

3．______ Lucy ______ you can go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after

your grandma.

A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Both; and

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：或者露西或者你能去聚会。你们中的一个人不得不待在家里照顾奶奶。考查并列连词短语。A. Neither; nor既不也不；B. Either; or或者，或者；C. Not only; but also不但，而且；D. Both; and两者都。根据One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.可知，两者中的一个能去，故选B。