中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语 任务型阅读理解(附答案)

中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语 任务型阅读理解(附答案)

一、英语任务型阅读

1．根据邮件内容，完成下面的表格。

To: liming123@ sina. com From: ronnie@hotmail. com

Subject: Tips for a trip to San Francisco

Hi, Li Ming,

I'm glad that you are coming to San Francisco next month, But I think there is still something I

should let you and your friends know before you leave. First, bring a warm jacket and sweater

so that you re prepared for changes in the temperature. Even in the summer months of July and

August, it gets cold.

Second, many of the phone boxes at San Francisco Airport and in the centre of the city only

accept prepaid (预付款的) phone cards. So a prepaid phone card is needed. I suggest you buy

one at the airport.

Third, it's not easy to find a hotel room when you arrive. Hotels fill up quickly in San Francisco

all year, especially in summer. You'd better book your room before you come.

One more thing, San Francisco is a great walking city— but there are hills! Bring a comfortable

pair of walking shoes if you're planning to go around on foot.

Lastly, there are many wonderful cultural activities in San Francisco all year round. Use the

Internet 1o get the latest information about the activities all the time of your visit.

Wish you a pleasant trip.

Things you need to bring

Some ________clothes for cold weather

A pair of ________ shoes for going around

Things you need to do

Buy a ________card at the airport

________ a hotel room before you leave

________ the latest information about the cultural activities in San Francisco

【答案】 warm；comfortable；phone；Book；Get

【解析】【分析】文章大意：罗尼给李明写了一份电子邮件，告诉李明下个月打算去旧金山时应该在注意的问题，首先要带上暖和的衣服，然后要在机场提前买一张电话卡，还要提前预定旅馆的房间，带上一双舒服的鞋子，最后，在网上查找一下最新的有关旅行期间的文化活动信息。

（1）根据 First, bring a warm jacket and sweater so that you re prepared for changes in the

temperature. 可知，为了应对变化的天气，你应该带上暖和的衣服，故答案是warm。

（2）根据 Bring a comfortable pair of walking shoes if you're planning to go around on foot. 可知，要带上一双舒适的鞋子，这样可以到处走走，故答案是comfortable。

（3）根据 So a prepaid phone card is needed. I suggest you buy one at the airport. 可知，要在机场买一个电话卡，故答案是phone。

（4）根据 You'd better book your room before you come. 可知，在离开之前要预定旅馆的而房间，故答案是Book。

（5）根据 there are many wonderful cultural activities in San Francisco all year round. Use the

Internet to get the latest information about the activities all the time of your visit. 可知，在网上查一下在旅游期间旧金山所有的文化活动的信息，故答案是Get。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

2．根据材料内容，从A—G七个选项中选择五个还原到文中空白处，使材料完整、通顺。

My challenge for you is this: to read a book for 15 minutes a day. Let me explain where the

challenge came from.

I have many things in common with my dad, like music taste and sense of humor, but sadly

reading isn't one of them. I can happily spend a whole day reading a book. ________ He reads e-mails, websites and papers for work, but not books. He is a busy person, with a short attention

span, so I think that sitting down to read for just 15 minutes a day is a good way to introduce him

to reading. Giving yourself a goal or challenge is a good way to change a habit or achieve

something, so why not try to develop a new habit of reading?

________ Everyone is different and has their own interests, but I think there are lots of

benefits of reading, which screen-based activities (games, films,

TV) don't have.

________ Looking at screens can cause tire eyes, and you should avoid looking at screens for a

long time.

Another thing I love about reading is being transported to another world. ________ So you go

to bed. Because you think more about the world of the book, rather than the real world and the

problems you have during the day, so you can truly relax.

I also love people. I enjoy hearing what people are doing and finding out what people

think.________ It also teaches me to see things from other people's point of view, and

understand other people's decisions or opinions.

So give it a try! Include 15 minutes of reading in your daily schedule and see the difference you

can make.

A. Firstly, it's better for your eyes.

B. But my dad can't read a book for longer than 5 minutes.

C. I often forget the time or things that are going on around me.

D. Reading ten thousand books is like travelling ten thousand miles.

E. Reading gives me the chance to get to know hundreds of new people.

F. You can download free e-books online and read them on your computer.

G. I know lots of people would rather relax at the computer or in front of the TV.

【答案】 B；G；A；D；E

【解析】【分析】所给选项意思：