2018-2019学年广东省深圳市八年级(上)期末英语试卷(解析版)

2018-2019学年广东省深圳市八年级（上）期末英语试卷

一、听力测试（信息转述3分，信息询问2分，小计15分）信息询问．（2小题.每小题2分，小计2分）

1．（2分）信息询问（听思维导图回答问题）

（1）你想知道每次灯展表演持续多长时间，你问Jane：

（2）你想了解灯展表演是不是免费观看的，你问Jane，

二、词汇（15小题，每小题1分，小计15分）i.从下面每小题的A，B，C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项．（8小题.每小题1分）

2．（1分）选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项．

﹣Eden． You'd better not operate the machine after taking this medicine．

﹣Sure． I won't． It's said that the medicine may make me feel tired and sleepy．（ ）

A．calculate B．control C．choose

3．（1分）选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项．

﹣The church was built a century ago．That's amazing． It still looks modern today．（ ）

A．fifty﹣years B．a hundreds years

C．a thousands years

4．（1分）选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项．

﹣﹣ Life is full of surprise． isn't it ？

﹣﹣Yes． No one can tell what will happen tomorrow．（ ）

A．is made by B．is unaware of

C．is filled with

5．（1分）选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项．

﹣﹣Just now Colin walked into the room quietly．

﹣﹣﹣what a nice boy! He knew his little sister was sleeping inside．（ ）

A．very quickly B．without help

C．without noise

6．（1分）选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项． ﹣Fifty students have passed the exam so far ．

﹣﹣Really ？ Then only three still need to work harder．（ ）

A．until now B．at that time

C．a moment ago

7．（1分）选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项．

﹣﹣What can you learn from the bus accident in Chongqing？

﹣﹣Life is the most important to us．（ ）

A．talk about B．agree with C．know about

8．（1分）选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项．

﹣How can we keep healthy and happy． Doctor Zeng ？

﹣Many ways in fact． Above all． we should always look on the bright side of things．（ ）

A．Most importantly B．Most happily

C．In all

9．（1分）﹣Yesterday I saw Mike talking with a Frenchman． That's cool !

﹣Yes． he has been to France three times and learned a bit of French．（ ）

A．a lot of B．a little

C．a number of

II.根据句子意思， 从下面每小题ABC三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子．（7小题.每小题1分）

10．（1分）If you _______something． you put of keep it in a place where it cannot be easily seen

or found．（ ）

A．double B．exchange C．hide

11．（1分）An_________is something happened to you and gave you memory．（ ）

A．excuse B．experience C．experiment

12．（1分）If a bottle is _______． it has nothing in it．（ ）

A．empty B．whole C．tiny

13．（1分）﹣﹣You should read the ________before you start to use the new machine．

﹣﹣Yes． I will make sure that we use it correctly and safely．（ ）

A．instructions B．inventions

C．invitation 14．（1分）﹣﹣Mary． I'm afraid I can't go to Guangzhou Library with you． I think it's too far

away．

﹣﹣Oh ， what a pity ! then how about going to a bookstore nearby _________？（ ）

A．else B．even C．instead

15．（1分）﹣﹣How can I learn English Well． Ms Bryan？

﹣﹣First． you should listen carefully in class and ________the teacher's notes．（ ）

A．come down B．copy down C．act out

16．（1分）﹣﹣How often do you write to your friends？

﹣﹣Oh． almost never． I use e﹣mails． blogs and text messages to ______them．（ ）

A．catch up with B．compare with

C．keep in touch with

四、解答题（共1小题，满分10分）

17．（10分）For the first time． scientist have made clones（克隆） of monkeys． A clone is a

copy of a living thing． A team of Chinese （1） used cloning to make two baby

monkeys． Both are girls． They are named ZhongZhong and Huahua．

Scientist have cloned other kinds of （2） ． They have cloned dogs and

cats． they have also cloned pigs． cows and ponies． The （3） animals to be cloned

in the world was a sheep named Dolly． She （4） in 1966．

Scientist had never been able to clone primates （灵长类动物），Primates are a group

of animals． They include monkeys． apes （猿） and people． Now． that has come

true． Soon scientist may be able to clone （5） too． However． the Chinese scientist

will not be cloning people． they will keep cloning monkeys（6） monkeys are more

like people than other lab animals such as mice or rats． Lab animals can help to study

diseases． Cloning monkeys is （7） to the scientist for medical studies．

However． there are still reasons that some scientists want to（8） people． For

example． some parents might want to clone a child who has died． Yet the cloned Child

would （9） really be the same． They would look like the same． but would not be

the same one． It might be hard for them to know that they were a clone of（10） else．

（1）A． inventors B．musicians C． scientists

（2）A． human beings B． animals C．plants

（3）A． first B．next C．last

（4）A． was born B． made jokes C． died out

（5）A． sheep B． monkeys C． people

（6）A． unless B． because C． if

（7）A． comfortable B． helpful C． expensive

（8）A． clone B． change C． challenge

（9）A． seldom B． always C． never

（10）A． no one B． anyone C． someone

四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题1.5分，小计30分）

18．（6分）Last week． students at Northridge High school held a Chinese week． During the

Chinese week．Many people enjoyed the Chinese food fair． they could eat traditional Chinese