2018年高考英语仿真模拟卷4 含答案解析

高考全真模拟测试（四）本测试共150分，共4页。

测试时间为120分钟。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How does the woman feel?A. Excited.B. Sad.C. Surprised.2. When will Bill return the car to Sue?A. By 4:30 pm.B. By 5:00 pm.C. By 5:30 pm.3. Which sport does the woman like best?A. Volleyball.B. Tennis.C. Basketball.4. What is the girl going to do this Saturday?A. Visit a friend.B. Buy a present.C. Attend a birthday party.5. What happened to the man?A: He caught some cats and dogs.B. He was caught in a storm.C. He caught a bad cold.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Manager and secretary.C. Brother and sister.7. What is their problem?A. They have no time to go to a movie tonight.B. Debbie has refused to babysit for them.C. They can’t find a good babysitter easily.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2018届衡水中学高三考前仿真模拟（四）英语试卷第一部分：听力（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B.£9. 18.C. £9.15. 答案是 C。

1. What will the woman do?A. Buy a new carB. Get her car repairedC. ask her dad for money.2. Where is the boy going now?A. To a park.B. To his homeC. To his school.3. What does the man think of the woman?A. She’s able to make moneyB. She doesn’t like moneyC. She’s careless with money.4. How will the woman get in touch with her aunt?A. By telephoneB. By letterC. By e-mail5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A presentB. A birthday partyC. The man’s sister.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题.每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2018高考仿真卷·英语(四)第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分　阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

ADon’t have plenty of time for reading?If you are interested in non-fiction books,here are good choices for you.A Room of One’s OwnThis essay by English writer Virginia Woolf is based on her several lectures given to two women’s colleges at Cambridge University in 1928.In it,Woolf describes that it’s circumstance not talent alone that allows men to be more successful at writing.Women,in other words,spend so much time cooking,cleaning,and tending to their children that they have no time left for art.To write well,therefore,a woman must have “a room of her own”.While on its surface,this essay appears to be only about writing,it is actually about wealth and class,freedom and imprisonment,and the power struggle between sexes.The Art of WarWritten by ancient Chinese military strategist Sun Zi,The Art of War is widely considered to be one of the best books about military strategy in human history.Consisting of 13 chapters,each dealing with a separate aspect about how to fight a war,the book has been translated into many languages and has thousands of editions.For centuries,it has been used to train military leaders for its detailed study of military strategy and effective leadership.Letter to My DaughterThis book of essays and poems by Maya Angelou,a respectable American poet,is written for “the daughter she never had” — the millions of women,both young and old,who she considers to be her “family”.From the viewpoint of a caring,older relative,this book contains lessons selected from her own life experiences,including the birth of her only child,a son,as well as the development and loss of friendship.A Brief History of TimeIf you’re short on time,then why not read about,well,the creation of time?This book,first published in 1998 from brilliant scientist and mathematician Stephen Hawking,explores mind-bending questions about the creation of the universe,including if and when it will end,and if so,how.Despite its heavy subject matter,Hawking addresses these questions in a way that’s easy to understand,even for those who know little about physics.21.What can we learn about the four books?A.A Brief History of Time mainly focuses on the matter of the earth.B.Letter to My Daughter is actually a common family letter.C.The Art of War gives definition of philosophy.D.A Room of One’s Own is more than about writing.22.What can be inferred from the passage?A.As a physicist,Hawking is equally famous for writing.B.Maya devotes herself to fighting for women’s rights.C.The book by Sun Zi is helpful in policy-making.D.Woolf looks down upon men in writing.23.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To make comparisons between the four books.B.To recommend the four books to readers.C.To make comments on the four books.D.To promote sales of the four books.BEnjoying a musical performance no longer requires a costly ticket or a trip to a theater.These days,musicians are performing in private homes,at haircutting shops,at airports...even on ferry boats.Musicians like house concerts.At music clubs,they often have to perform over loud conversation or deal with people who have had too much alcohol.People at house concerts are more focused on listening to the music.Just a few hours before the Bombadils started singing at the O’ Hair Salon,Lindsay was cutting hair and Tamera was doing facials.Then,they moved chairs and microphones to create a small performance space.The Bombadils made music in the front part of the hair salon,near the hairdryers and make-up tables.“This is our first show at a hair salon,” Sarah Frank of the Bombadils told concertgoers at last week’s performance.Frank said she and band members,Luke Fraser and Kaitlyn Raitz had a great time “interacting” with the audience.Concerts in people’s homes,or small businesses such as O’ Hair’s,are becoming more popular,musicians say.“There is a more relaxed atmosphere,” said Domenic Cicala,a musician who opened up his O’ Hair Salon to concerts.“People really get to know the artists.”At house concerts,people get time before and after concerts to meet the performers.Often,the hosts or guests will provide food and drink.“People really like listening to music in the living room of a friend,” said Matt Hart,with Aubrey Zoli making up the Local Strangers,a folk-rock group based in Seattle.At many such concerts,the musicians do not need microphones.Yet,every word of their songs can be heard.24.Why do musicians like house concerts?A.Because private homes are easier to get to.B.Because people pay more attention to their music.C.Because they can do other things while performing.D.Because they don’t have to bring their microphones.25.What impressed Sarah Frank most at her last week’s performance?A.The small performance space.B.Her first show at a hair salon.C.Their interaction with the audience.D.The more relaxed atmosphere.26.How many music groups are mentioned in the text?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.27.What may be the best title for the text?A.Musicians Struggle to Make a LivingB.People Really Get to Know the ArtistsC.Musicians Find New Places to PerformD.Concertgoers Won’t Go to Music ClubsC“Hungary?” I looked at my school headmaster in confusion.“I never mentioned wanting to go to Hungary.” And with that,my adventure started.My name is Jonathan Diamond and I just finished an amazing school exchange year in Hungary.Going on an exchange had always been my dream.When my high school offered an all-year program,I jumped at the opportunity.It would pay for almost everything and all I had to do was buy a plane ticket.I knew where I wanted to go:Spain,the country of dancers wearing flowing red dresses.So when I heard that I was going to Hungary,I was pretty shocked.But I decided to make the best of it,since it was,after all,a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity.Before I knew it,I was on the airplane,leaving for Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport,Hungary.I had difficult times when I almost gave up.Hungarian is the hardest language on the planet.Cultural differences occasionally embarrassed both my peers and me.I had to give up eating carrots,my beautiful favorite,for Hungarians think carrots are rubbish in their country.The change in the landscape was amazing,looking nothing like skyscrapers,bullet trains,cars,and people in tiny houses that I had been accustomedto.Gradually,I fell in love with the relaxing lifestyle,the warm-hearted people,and getting home at 2:30 p.m.at the latest from school.And I was sad to leave on my very last day.Having the host family who took me as one of their own members was the best thing I’ve ever experienced.From my little sisters,I learned how to embrace life to its fullest.From my brothers I learned that it’s OK for a boy to run around the house.From my host parents I learned to stay positive,to smile and that when you pick the right people and take their hands,suddenly,you become friends.28.How did Jonathan feel when he was told to go to Hungary?A.Excited and satisfied.B.Confused and shocked.C.Amazed and embarrassed.D.Delighted and interested.29.Why did Jonathan still decide to go to Hungary instead of Spain?A.He didn’t like Spain.B.He wanted to learn Hungarian.C.It was a rare chance.D.Going to Hungary was much cheaper.30.What can we learn about Jonathan during his stay in Hungary?A.He fell in love with eating carrots.B.He couldn’t wait to leave.C.He was surprised by the landscape.D.He quickly got used to the life there.31.According to Jonathan,the host family .A.changed him completelyB.taught him how to dance wellC.treated him as equally as a studentD.showed him the good things of lifeDSome pigs tend to be optimistic while others are pessimistic,according to a new research that is meaningful to animal welfare.The study,published in the journal Biology Letters,is the first to show that mood and personality interact in an animal,influencing judgment.Asher,a researcher at the University of Newcastle’s Institute of Neuroscience,and her team housed groups of pigs in two types of environment.One reflected standard commercial conditions and the other was cushier with more space and plenty of soft,deep straw.After the pigs got accustomed to these new homes over a few weeks,the researchers picked 18 pigs from each type to train and test their judgment.“To do this,we trained each pig.In one corner of a training room there would be a bowl with chocolate sweets—pigs love them—and at theopposite side of the room there would be a bowl containing coffee beans,which pigs find bitter-tasting,” a researcher said.Over a number of training trials,pigs learned to go to the bowl reliably when it was in the corner where they had figured out to expect chocolate sweets.On the contrary,they quickly learned to avoid the bowl when it was in the corner where they would expect to find the coffee beans.The researchers next placed an unfamiliar bowl in different locations,to see how the pigs would react.Some gaily dashed to the bowl no matter what was inside,showing optimism that it would contain their favorite sweets.Others,however,behaved as though they expected it to contain coffee beans,displaying pessimism.The findings suggest that a one-size-fits-all answer to animal welfare issues does not exist.Even if pigs are just equal to bacon or other meat for some people,there is still cause for concern.Studies have suggested that how an animal is treated during its lifetime can directly affect meat quality and taste.32.What was the study trying to figure out?A.How to make pigs happier.B.The similarities between humans and pigs.C.How living environment affected pigs’ mood.D.How pigs’ mood and personality affected their judgment.33.What does the underlined word “cushier” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Simple.B.More comfortable.C.Unpractical.D.Less free.34.Which bowl can test whether a pig is optimistic or pessimistic?A.The bowl with chocolate sweets.B.The bowl containing coffee beans.C.The bowl full of both sweets and beans.D.The bowl unfamiliar to two types of pigs.35.What do the findings of the new research imply?A.People should treat pigs equally.B.People’s health relies on meat quality.C.People should meet pigs’ various needs.D.People’s attitude toward pigs is totally wrong.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

普通高校2018届高三全国统一考试仿真卷(四)英语试卷(含答案)1绝密★激活前班级名称准考证号考场号座位号XXXX普通高校招生全国统一考试模拟试卷英语(4)这篇试卷有12页。

满分是150分。

考试需要120分钟。

第一卷第一部分听证(共两次，满分30分)做题时，在试卷上标出答案。

录音结束后，你有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转移到答题纸上。

第一节(共5小题大做；每项扣1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5个对话。

每次对话后，茶杯里都会有一场风暴。

从问题A、B和C给出的三个选项中选择最好的一个，并在试卷的相应位置做标记。

听完每一段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间回答关于主题的问题，并阅读下一个主题。

每段对话只读一遍。

1.这个男孩还需要做什么？把他的衣服挂起来。

2.那个女人在做什么？整理床铺。

B.修理椅子。

C.开车去学校。

B.把他的玩具收起来。

C.扫地。

3.这个女人为什么悲伤？她丢了作业。

那个男人删掉了她的文章。

她忘了发一些电子邮件。

4.这个人想知道什么？几点了。

他的火车应该什么时候离开。

他能在哪里找到登机大厅。

5.弗雷迪可能是谁？1A.演讲者之子。

演讲者的宠儿。

演讲者的房东。

第二节(共15项；每项扣1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5个对话或独白。

在每个对话或独白之后，有几个项目。

从问题A、B和C给出的三个选项中选择最好的一个，并在试卷的相应位置做标记。

在听每一段对话或独白之前，你将有时间阅读每一项5秒钟。

听完后，每个项目将有5秒钟的时间回答。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段，回答问题6和7。

6.为什么拉斯蒂认为这个新学生很穷？她不时尚。

她的牛仔裤有洞。

她妈妈给了她旧衣服。

7.莎莉觉得罗斯蒂怎么样？他很有帮助。

他太好奇了。

C.他有点落后于时代。

8.哈里特是怎么知道时间的？答:从她的手机。

B.从她的手表上。

9.唐对哈里特的解释有什么看法？答:这是错误的。

听第8段，回答问题10至12。

10.对话主要是关于什么的？阿列克谢是如何杀死她的植物的。

黑龙江省普通高等学校招生全国统一考试2018年高中英语仿真模拟试题（四）第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. What can we know about grandpa in the dialogue?A. Grandpa doesn’t smoke any more.B. Grandpa still smokes.C. Grandpa never smokes.2. What do the two speakers think of the police officer?A. Excited.B. Interesting.C. Rude.3. How do the two speakers feel about Jack?A. He is friendly.B. He is always in trouble.C. He is always making trouble.4. How is Mary’s marriage according to the conversation?A. It’s in danger.B. It’s normal.C. It’s quite common.5. What does the woman think of John?A. He likes helping people.B. He likes pie.C. He knows everything.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2018年高考全国统一考试仿真卷英语（四）（解析版）本试卷共12页。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the boy still need to do?A. Hang up his clothes.B. Put away his toys.C. Sweep the floor.2. What is the woman doing?A. Making the bed.B. Fixing the chair.C. Driving to school.3. Why is the woman sad?A. She lost her homework.B. The man deleted her essay.C. She forgot to send some emails.4. What does the man want to know?A. What time it is.B. When his train is supposed to leave.C. Where he can find the boarding hall.5. Who might Freddy be?A. The speakers’ son.B. The speakers’ pet.C. The speakers’ landlord.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

黑龙江省2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真模拟（四）英语试卷第I卷第一部分听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. What can we know about grandpa in the dialogue?A. Grandpa doesn’t smoke any more.B. Grandpa still smokes.C. Grandpa never smokes.2. What do the two speakers think of the police officer?A. Excited.B. Interesting.C. Rude.3. How do the two speakers feel about Jack?A. He is friendly.B. He is always in trouble.C. Heis always making trouble.4. How is Mary’s marriage according to the conversation?A. It’s in danger.B. It’s normal.C. It’s quite common.5. What does the woman think of John?A. He likes helping people.B. He likes pie.C. He knows everything.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考模拟调研卷英语（四）2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考模拟调研卷英语（四）参考答案1～5 ACCCB 6～10 BAACB 11～15 ACCAB 16～20 CBBAC21～25 BADCD 26～30 ACCDA 31～35 BCBAD 36～40 FAEBG41～45 DCAAB 46～50 DCABC 51～55 BACBD 56～60 CAABD61．wishes 62．a 63．Holders 64．registered 65．existing66．with 67．photos 68．will be accepted 69．but70．further短文改错：I’m a 18-years-old middle school student．I seldom help my parents with our housework．Felt quite18-year-oldFeelingsorry for that, I begin to think about which to do to help．whatLast Sunday, when my parents went out shopping, I sudden got an idea: why∧give the rooms a thoroughsuddenly notcleaning? Firstly, I have collected all the books, newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and putthem to place．Then I wiped the dust off all the furnitures．After that, I swept and mopped the floors．In furnitureAt this very moment, my parents came back and were quite surprising to see all the rooms tidy andsurprisedfloors shining．My mother gave me a hug and I could see satisfaction in her eyes．Tired while I was, I neverasfelt so happy．书面表达：Dear Jack,With the winter vacation drawing near, we know you are going back to America for the holiday．We’ll miss you very much during your absence．To express our gratitude for your excellent teaching in our school and your love for our class, we’ve decided to have a farewell part y for you．The party will start at 6:30 on Friday evening in the lecture hall and will probably last about an hour．At the party, our monitor will give a speech on behalf of the whole class．Then you can join us singing English songs and I believe we will have a good time together．At the end of the party, we will present you with some gifts and cards, which are mostly made by ourselves．We wish you a pleasant journey back home! We are also expecting you to come back to us again soon．Yours truly,Li Hua。

【全国省级联考】黑龙江省2018届高三普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真模拟（四）英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择The Truth Can Set You FreeI recently got pulled over for speeding not far from my new home in Virginia. I hadn’t been paying attention，and I had driven a few miles an hour over the speed limit.“Can I see your license and registration?” the police officer asked me. I pulled both out for him，and he saw my Pittsburgh address on my Pennsylvania driver’s license.“What are you doing here?” he asked. “Are you with the army?”“No, I’m not,” I answered. I explained that I had just moved to Virginia, and I hadn’t had time to reregister yet.“So what brings you here?”He had asked a direct question. Without thinking very hard, I gave him a direct answer. “Well, officer,” I said, “since you’ve asked, I have cancer. I have just months to live. We’ve moved down here to be close to my wife’s family.”“So you’ve got cancer,” he said flatly. He was trying to figure me out. Was I really dying? Was I lying? He to ok a long look at me. “You know, for a guy who has only a few months to live, you sure look good.” He was obviously thinking: “Either this guy is pulling one big fat lie on me, or he’s telling the truth.” He was trying to question my honesty without direct ly calling me a liar. And so he had forced me to prove that I was being honest.‘‘Well, officer, I know that I look pretty healthy. I look great on the outside, but the tumors (肿瘤) are on the inside. ”And then, I don’t know what possessed me, but I just di d it. I pulled up my shirt, showing the operational scars.He looked at my scars. He looked in my eyes. He now knew he was talking to a dying man. Well, he wasn’t taking this any further. He handed me back my license. “Do me a favor,” he said, “Slow down from now on.”The awful truth had set me free. As he went back to his police car, I had a realization. I had been one of those gorgeous blondes (金发美女) who could bat her eyelashes and get out of tickets. I drove home under the speed limit, and I was smiling like a beauty queen.1．The author was stopped by the police officer because .A．he didn’t have a license B．he forgot to re-registerC．he was seriously ill D．he drove too fast2．The author moved to Virginia probably because .A．he was homesick B．he served in the army there C．Virginia had better hospitals D．his family could be better cared for 3．On hearing about the author’s cancer, the police officer .A．said it was an excuse B．doubted his honestyC．showed sympathy for him D．asked him to show his scars4．It can be inferred from the passage that the author was .A．optimistic B．adventurousC．dishonest D．romanticAssistant professor in Musical Theatre DanceWichita State University seeks a full-time, 9-month assistant professor, beginning inAugust. Applicants are required to have a degree in dance area, teaching experience at a professional or college level, ability to direct and teach stage movement. The salarydepends on qualifications and experience.For complete information visit .Full Professor in Theatre and DanceThe Department of Theatre and Dance at the University of California at San Diego (http：∥www. theatre, ) is seeking an experienced theatre artist in lighting design. Applicants must work for us for at least one year. Significant professional experience is required. This position is expected to teach at both graduate and undergraduate levels.A review of applications will start on June 1st. Application deadline: September 1st.Technical Director in Performing and Fine ArtsDeSales University’s Performing and Fine Arts Department seeks a highly skilled, professional technical director. The position is a 10-month staff position with the possibility of summer employment with the Pennsylvania Shakespeare Festival. Professional experience is required; MFA is preferred.Please email materials to john. bell . Screening of applications begins immediately and will continue until the position is filled.Assistant Director-Media Resources CenterMaryland Institute College of Art is seeking an assistant director of Media Resources Center in the Academic Affairs Division.Qualifications for the position include a degree in Art History or related fields with knowledge of art and design history, library experience, excellent interpersonal communication skills and familiarity with photoshop and scanning.A review of applications will begin immediately; job announcements will remain open until the position is filled. Applicants are required to work for us at least 11 months and can send emails to jobs . The salary differs depending on your experience. Please include your desired salary in your application letter.5．If an applicant has 9.5-month free time, he or she can pay close attention to the ad of________.A．Assistant Professor in Musical Theatre DanceB．Full Professor in Theatre and DanceC．Technical Director in Performing and Fine ArtsD．Assistant Director Media Resources Center6．If you have excellent interpersonal communication skills, you can apply to ________. A．Wichita State University B．the University of California C．Maryland Institute College of Art D．DeSales University7．According to the advertisements, we can learn that ________.A．all the job announcements will remain open until the positions are filledB．all the jobs mentioned above promise a good salaryC．all the reviews of applications will begin immediatelyD．all the jobs mentioned in the text require experienceRobinson Crusoe is a famous novel written by Daniel Defoe. The book tells the story of a man who is shipwrecked (遭遇海难的). He spends 28 years on an island near Venezuela. The book tells the story of everything that happens to Robinson Crusoe. He hopes someone will rescue him, but he has been there for so long on his own that he also begins to fear being rescued.Robinson Crusoe was published in 1719. Most experts believe the story is based on the life of Alexander Selkirk, who was a Scottish sailor. On an expedition (探险) in 1704, Selkirk had an argument wit h his ship’s captain. Selkirk thought the ship was not safe and was about tofall apart.When the ship stopped at a remote island to get fresh water? Selkirk got off. He tried to get the other crew members to leave with him, but nobody would. The ship then sailed away without him. Selkirk spent four years and four months on his own on the island, known as Aguas Buenas.Selkirk was finally rescued by a ship that visited the island in 1709. The ship’s captain was grateful to Selkirk because he provided food for the crew when they arrived.Now archaeologists think they have found the remains of Selkirk’s camp on Aguas Buenas. They found two deep holes that would have held wooden posts. The archaeologists say this is evidence that Selkirk built a shelter there. The post holes are near a fresh water stream. They are located quite high up, which would have meant that Selkirk was able to watch out for the ships coming close to the island.The most interesting evidence, the archaeologists say, is part of a piece of equipment used by sailors to navigate (导航). Historians believe Selkirk was a navigator, so the instrument could have belonged to him.Robinson Crusoe was published ten years after Selkirk was rescued. Most experts think Daniel Defoe heard and read stories about Selkirk, which inspired him to write the book. 8．Why did Selkirk choose to land on the remote island?A．Because he had quarrels with the crew members.B．Because the captain ordered him to get fresh water.C．Because he wanted to go on an adventure there.D．Because he thought the ship he was on was in danger.9．We can infer from the text that the ship that visited Aguas Buenas in 1709 . A．lost its way while sailingB．lacked fresh water upon arrivalC．was being navigated by SelkirkD．was running out of food upon arrival10．How could Selkirk see ships that might rescue him, according to archaeologists?A．By asking the crew members on the ships.B．By sending messages to the ships’ captains.C．By watching from his shelter high on the island.D．By using a piece of equipment used to navigate.11．The author wrote the text to .A．explain the origin of Robinson CrusoeB．promote sales of Robinson CrusoeC．criticise Alexander Selkirk’s deedsD．praise Daniel Defoe for his writing inspiration二、七选五Moving abroad can be a challenging experience. You leave your family，friends and everything you know behind. You enter a new culture where the customs and sometimes the languages are different. 12．.It's a time to discover new things，make new friends and begin a new adventure.So what are the best ways to involve yourself in the new culture while living abroad?Live with a native speaker13．.First，you have a friend！Living alone can be a lonely experience，especially if you're far from home. I've also had the opportunity to meet my housemate's friends and socialize (交往) with them. 14．.In addition，you have someone to tell you about the cultural customs and interesting places in the area.Socialize with the local peopleThe thought of making friends and mixing with the local people may seem scary at first but it's worth it. 15．，attending an evening class or participating in a language exchange with people that are interested in learning your native language.16．The food in France is amazing and discovering new food is a fun experience. I've tried things that I've never tried before. My knowledge of different bread and cheese types has grown greatly.A．Try the local foodB．But it's also excitingC．I currently volunteer with homeless peopleD．You can also speak the local language every dayE.Improve my French vocabulary and understandingF.You can meet other people in the area by joining a clubG.There are many advantages of living with a native speaker三、完形填空This morning after I got the news that my best friend, Sean Misner, who was one of the firefighters, died in an Arizona wildfire in June, created a Facebook page in his 17 .Sean and I were like brothers. We met playing baseball when we were eight years old. We18 life’s ups and downs together. He was 26 when he died.I was in 19 when I found out the situation. Friends of his 20 photos and information on his page, and I set up a way for people to 21 money to Sean’s wife, Amanda, and their son, right through Facebook.My sister is a journalist, and she suggested that we arrange everything 22 while the fire was getting national 23 . In the first couple of days, Sean’s page got 2,000 likes. Today it has more than 27,000 likes.When Sean’s family drove his ashes 500 miles from Prescott, Arizona, to his 24in Santa Ynez, California, firefighters had been standing on every highway overpass (立交桥).I was surprised at how much it 25 me to see that other people cared. Strangers were sending Facebook messages, 26 baby clothes to Amanda and we’ve 27 about $ 10,000 for his son’s education. One post is from a little boy in Nevada who said, when he 28 he wants to be a firefighter. It 29 touched me. People posted messages about what a hero Sean was and they were right. There is a lot of 30 on that Facebook page. I 31 one day, when Sean’s son, Sean Jaxon, is 32 enough, he will see how 33 his father was through this page.During moments when I miss Sean, I visit the 34 , and it makes me smile. On my birthday or his birthday or some 35 date, I’ll read the messages and look at the photos that people have posted. It s a way for me to keep his memory 36 .17．A．honour B．absence C．existence D．death 18．A．got through B．passed through C．went through D．looked through 19．A．fear B．horror C．anxiety D．shock 20．A．took B．hung C．developed D．posted 21．A．save B．donate C．make D．earn 22．A．practically B．sincerely C．quickly D．regularly 23．A．attention B．support C．sympathy D．recognition 24．A．office B．home C．school D．community25．A．entertained B．frightened C．comforted D．astonished 26．A．offering B．intending C．expecting D．conveying 27．A．grasped B．founded C．figured D．raised 28．A．turns up B．picks up C．comes up D．grows up 29．A．deeply B．eventually C．slightly D．gently 30．A．information B．money C．love D．emotion 31．A．believe B．wonder C．doubt D．realize 32．A．tall B．old C．strong D．firm 33．A．excited B．satisfied C．respected D．encouraged 34．A．tomb B．Internet C．page D．reserve 35．A．specific B．special C．available D．accessible 36．A．alive B．awake C．apart D．awful四、用单词的适当形式完成短文Lots of families like to gather around a table full of food and give thanks for the blessings they have at Thanksgiving, 37．my family often spread the blessings to others not only on Thanksgiving but for every holiday.I always remember that people I didn’t know showed up at Thanksgiving, Christmas and even any holiday when I was young! I later on learned 38．is a tradition my family started years ago.Every holiday my parent s always invite someone who doesn’t have somewhere to go and someone who are 39．(little) fortunate than us to our home. Sometimes we have tons of people and sometimes not too many. Our tradition includes taking pictures and enjoying some wonderful food that was 40．(prepare) in advance!At Thanksgiving yesterday we invited a neighbor who didn’t have anywhere to go 41．(come) to my family’s Thanksgiving. He 42．(happy) agreed. Before we ate we stood in a big circle 43．(hold) hands and said a small prayer. Then we each said something we were thankful 44．. When it came for my neighbor’s turn, he choked up and said, “45．(amaze), I can share a warm meal with other people on this special day.” When he left and went home my neighbor told me, “What you did did ma ke 46．great difference to me. I haven’t felt this welcomed and good in many years, thank you for this blessing.”五、短文改错47．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。