初中英语单词归类复习
- 格式:doc
- 大小:55.50 KB
- 文档页数:3
中考英语单词归类记忆法一、名词(n):1、星期(week [wi:k])Monday['mʌndei](星期一)、Tuesday['tju:zdeɪ](星期二)、Wednesday ['wenzdi](星期三)、Thursday ['θə:zdi](星期四)、Friday ['fraidi](星期五)、Saturday['sætədi](星期六)、Sunday['sʌndi](星期天)2、月份(month[mʌnθ])January['dʒænjuəri](一月)、February['februəri](二月)、March[mɑ:tʃ](三月)、April['eiprəl](四月)、May[mei](五月)、June[dʒu:n](六月)、July[dʒu:'lai](七月)、August[ɔ:'gʌst](八月)、September[sep'tembə](九月)、October [ɔk'təubə](十月)、November[nəu'vembə](十一月)、December [di'sembə](十二月)3、季节(season['s i:zn])spring[spriŋ](春天)、summer ['sʌmə](夏天)、autumn['ɔ:təm](秋天)、winter['wintə](冬天)4、时间(time [taim])和节日day [dei](日)、today[tə'dei](今天;现在;当前)、tomorrow[tə'mɔ:rəu](明天)、yesterday['jestədi](昨天)、second ['sekənd](秒,第二)、minute['minit](分钟、一会儿 / 瞬间)、hour[auə](小时)、quarter ['kw ɔ:tə](一刻钟;四人之一)、night['nait](夜)、week[wi:k](星期)、month[mʌnθ](月份)、year [jiə](年)、centry['sentʃuri](世纪,一百年)、o'clock[ə'klɔk](……点钟)、morning['mɔ:niŋ](上午)、noon [nu:n]( 中午,正午)、afternoon ['ɑ:ftə'nu:n](下午;午后,短语:①in the afternoon在下午;② on Monday afternoon在星期一的下午)、evening['i:vniŋ](傍晚;黄昏)、midnight['midnait](午夜)、birthday['bə:θdei] (生日)、age [eidʒ](年龄,短语:①at the age of 在…岁时;②for one’s age 论年龄)5、国家country['kʌntri] 、people ['pi:pl]人民和city ['siti] 城市China ['tʃainə] (中国) Chinese['tʃai'ni:z](中国人,汉语)Japan [dʒə'pæn](日本)、Japanese[,dʒæpə'ni:z](日本人,日语)、Tokyo ['təukiəu](东京)England['iŋglənd] (英国)、English ['iŋgliʃ](英语,英国人)、London['lʌndən](伦敦)India['indiə](印度)、Indian ['indiən] (印度人,印第安人)Canada ['kænədə](加拿大)、Canadian [kə'neidiən] (加拿大人)America [ə'merikə] / the United States/ USA (美国)、America [ə'merikən] (美国人)、 NewYork纽约Australia[ɔ:s'treiljə](澳大利亚)、Australian [ɔ:s'treiljən](澳大利亚人)、Sydney['sidni](悉尼)France[frɑ:ns](法国)、Frenchman ['frentʃmən](法国人)Russia['rʌʃə](俄国)、Russian ['rʌʃən]俄国人(的)、Moscow['mɔskəu](莫斯科)UK联合王国(United Kingdom)、world[wə:ld](世界)6、大洲(continent[ˈkɒntɪnənt])Asia[ˈeɪʒə](亚洲)、Africa['æfri kə](非洲)、America[ə'merikə](美洲)、Europe[ˈjʊərəp](欧洲)7、方位(direction)east[i:st](东)、south [sauθ](南)、west[west](西)、nort [nɔ:θ](北)、center ['sɛntɚ](中心,中央)、middle['midl](中间)、left[left](左)、right[rait](右)、up[ʌp](上)、down[daun](下)、top[tɔp](顶部;物体的上面)8、交通工具(transport [ˈtrænspɔ:t])bike[baik]/ bicycle[ˈbaɪsɪkl](自行车)、bus[bʌs](公共汽车)、car[kɑ:](小汽车)、jeep[dʒi:p](吉普车)、taxi ['tæksi](出租车)、van[væn](小货车)、motorcycle ['məutə-'saikl](摩托车) 、train[trein](火车)、subway ['sʌbwei] (地铁)、ship[ʃip](轮船)、boat[bəut](小船) 、yacht [jɔt](快艇) 、plane[plein](飞机)9、饮食(meal[mi:l])breakfast['brekfəst](早餐)、lunch [lʌntʃ](午餐)、supper ['sʌpə](晚餐)、dinner['dinə](正餐、晚餐)、snack[snæk](快餐, 零食)、picnic['piknik](野餐)、soup [su:p](汤)、special['speʃəl](特色菜)、fish [fiʃ](鱼肉)10、主食及肉类rice[rais](米、米饭)、porridge['pɔridʒ](粥)、dumpling['dʌmpliŋ](饺子)、noodle['nu:dl](面条)、tofu ['təufu:] (豆腐)、meat[mi:t](肉)、beef[bi:f](牛肉)、mutton['mʌtən](羊肉)、egg[eɡ](鸡蛋)、chicken['tʃikin](鸡,鸡肉)、pork[pɔ:k](猪肉)11、水果(fruit[fru:t])Apple['æpl](苹果)、banana[bə'nɑ:nə](香蕉)、pear[pɛə](梨)、orange['ɔ:rindʒ](橙子)、strawberry['strɔ:bəri](草莓)、watermelon['wɔ:tə'melən](西瓜)、grape[ɡreip](葡萄)、peach[pi:tʃ](桃子)12、蔬菜(vegetable['vedʒitəbl])tomato[tə'mɑ:təu](西红柿)、potato[pə'teitəu](土豆)、carrot['kærət](胡萝卜)、cabbage['kæbidʒ](洋白菜、卷心菜)、onion['ʌnjən](洋葱)、eggplant['eɡplɑ:nt,plænt](茄子)、 cucumber['kju:kʌmbə](黄瓜)、greenbeans[ɡri:n-bi:n] (青豆)13、零食(snack[snæk])chocolate['tʃɔkəlit](巧克力)、hamburger ['hæmbə:gə](汉堡包)、cake[keik](蛋糕)、bread[bred](面包)、mooncake['mu:nkeɪk](月饼)、icecream['aiskri:m](冰淇淋)、cheese[tʃi:z](奶酪)、salad['sæləd](沙拉)、dessert[dɪˈzɜ:t](甜食)、candy[ˈkændi](糖果)、biscuit['biskit](饼干)、pie[pai](馅饼)14、饮料(drink[driŋk])juice[dʒu:s](果汁)、milk[milk](牛奶)、tea[ti:](茶)、green tea(绿茶)、coffee['kɔfi](咖啡)15、调料(relish[ˈrelɪʃ])butter ['bʌtə](黄油)、sauce[sɔ:s](酱油)、sugar['ʃugə](糖)、salt[sɔ:lt](盐)、oil [ɔil](油)、wine[wain](酒)、beer[biə](啤酒)16、学习用品pen[pen](钢笔)、pencil['pensəl](铅笔)、eraser[i'reizə](橡皮擦)、ruler['ru:lə](直尺)、knife[naif](小刀)、book[buk](书)、bag[bæɡ](包)、schoolbag['sku:lbæɡ](书包)、pencil-case ['pensəl-keis](铅笔盒)、newspaper['nju:s,peipə](报纸)、notebook['nəutbuk](笔记本)、magazine[,mæɡə'zi:n](杂志)、dictionary ['dikʃənəri](词典)、desk[desk] (课桌)17、颜色(color['kʌlə(r)])red[red]红色(的)、yellow['jeləu]黄色(的)、blue[blu:]蓝色(的)、green[ɡri:n]绿色(的)、black[blæk]黑色(的)、white[hwait]白色(的)、orange['ɔ:rindʒ]橙黄色(的)、brown[braun]棕色(的)、褐色(的)、pink[piŋk]粉红色(的)、purple['pə:pl]紫色(的)、gray[greɪ]灰色(的)18、衣着clothes [kləuðz](衣服)、hat[hæt](帽子)、shirt [ʃə:t](男衬衫)、T-shirt(丅恤衫)、blouse [blauz] (女衬衫)、coat[kəut](外套、上衣)、raincoat['reinkəut](雨衣)、uniform [ˈju:nɪfɔ:m](制服)、skirt[skə:t](短裙子)、dress[dres](装饰、连衣裙)、trousers['trauzəz](裤子)、pants[pænts](长裤)、shorts[ʃɔ:t]s(短裤)、jeans[dʒi:n, dʒein](牛仔裤)、sock[sɔk](袜子)、shoe[ʃu:](鞋子)、sweater['swetə] (毛衣)、tie [tai](领带,v捆,系,栓)、scarf[skɑ:f] (围巾)、glove[ɡlʌv] (手套)、cloth[klɔθ] (布)19、课程(classes[klɑ:s, klæs])或科目(subject['sʌbdʒikt])Chinese(汉语)、math[mæθ](数学)、 English(英语)、 history['histəri](历史)、 geography [dʒi'ɔgrəfi](地理)、biology[bai'ɔlədʒi](生物)、physics ['fiziks](物理)、chemistry['kemistri](化学)、P.E.(体育)、sports[spɔ:ts] (体育运动)、science ['saiəns] (科学)、art[ɑ:t](美术)、Moral Education ['mɔrəl-,edju:'keiʃən](思想品德)、training['treiniŋ](训练;锻炼)20、身体部位(body['bɔdi])head[hed](头)、hair[hεə](头发)、neck[nek](脖子)、eye[ai](眼睛)、nose[nəuz](鼻子)、mouth[mauθ](嘴巴)、tooth[tu:θ](牙齿)、ear[iə](耳朵)、face[feis](脸)、arm[ɑ:m](手臂)、hand[hænd](手)、finger ['fiŋɡə](手指)、heart[hɑ:t](心)、back [bæk](背部)、knee[ni:](膝盖)、leg[leɡ](腿)、foot[fut](脚)、tail[teil]尾巴、stomach[ˈstʌmək](胃)、throat[θrəʊt](喉)21、人物(people['pi:pl])father['fɑ:ðə](父亲)、mother['mʌðə](妈妈)、dad [dæd] (口语爸爸)、mom[mɔm] (口语妈妈)、parents['pɛərənts](父母;双亲)、grandfather['grænd,fɑ:ðə](口语爷爷)、grandpa['grændpɑ:](口语外公)、grandmother['grænd,mʌðə](口语奶奶)、 grandma['grændmɑ:](口语外婆)、grandparents['grændpeərənts](爷爷奶奶、外公外婆)、brother['brʌðə](哥、弟)、sister['sistə](姐、妹)、cousin['kʌzən]堂(表)兄弟、堂(表)姐妹、wife[waif](妻子)、husband['hʌzbənd](丈夫)、son[sʌn](儿子)、daughter['dɔ:tə](女儿)、uncle['ʌŋkl](叔、伯、舅、姨夫、姑父)、aunt[ɑ:nt](姨母、姑母、伯母、婶母、舅母)、friend[frend](朋友)、boy[bɔi] (男孩)、girl[ɡə:l](女孩)、man[mæn](男人)、woman['wumən](女人)、Miss[mis](小姐)、Mr(先生)、lady['leidi] (女士)、madam['mædəm](女士,夫人)、baby['beibi](婴儿)、kid[kid](小孩)、neighbour['neibə](邻居)、classmate['klɑ:smeit](同学)、penpal[pen-pæl](笔友)、principal['prinsəpəl](校长)、visitor['vizitə](参观者)、robot ['rəubɔt](机器人)、young [jʌŋ]年轻(的)人22、动物(animal['æniməl])lion['laiən](狮子)、tige r['taiɡə](老虎)、elephant['elifənt](大象)、camel[ˈkæml](骆驼)、cow[kau](奶牛)、pig[piɡ](猪)、fox[fɔks](狐狸)、snake[sneik](蛇)、duck[dʌk](鸭子)、chicken['tʃikin](鸡)、hen[hen](母鸡)、bird[bə:d](小鸟)、rabbit['ræbit](兔子)、bear[bεə](熊)、panda['pændə](熊猫)、deer[diə](鹿)、g iraffe[dʒi'rɑ:f](长颈鹿)、sheep[ʃip](绵羊)、goat[ɡəut](山羊)、lamb[læm](小羊)、fish[fiʃ](鱼)、ant[ænt](蚂蚁)、mouse[maus, mauz](老鼠)、dog[dɔɡ](狗)、cat[kæt](猫)、giraffe[dʒəˈrɑ:f]长颈鹿、monkey['mʌŋki](猴子)、eagle ['i:ɡl](鹰)、horse[hɔ:s]马、Koala[kəʊˈɑ:lə]树袋熊、penguin['peŋgwin]企鹅23、职业(jobs[dʒɔbs])teacher['ti:tʃə](老师)、doctor[dɔktə](医生)、nurse[nə:s](护士)、police [pə'li:s](警察)、thief[θi:f] n(小偷)、reporter [rɪˈpɔ:tə(r)](记者)、assistant[ə'sistənt](助理)、bank clerk(银行职员)、waiter ['weitə](服务员)、scientist['saiəntist](科学家)、cook[kuk](厨师)、student['stju:dənt](学生)、farmer['fɑ:mə](农民)、fisherman [ˈfɪʃəmən](渔夫)、barber[ˈbɑ:bə(r)](理发师)、driver['draivə] (司机)、singer['siŋə](歌手)、writer['raitə](作家)、artist['ɑ:tist](画家)、cleaner['kli:nə] (清洁工)、engineer[,endʒi'niə](工程师)、waiter['weitə](男服务员)、waitress[ˈweɪtrəs](女服务员)24、公共场所shop[ʃɔp](商店)、bank[bæŋk](银行)、hospital['hɔspitl](医院)、police station[pə'li:s]['steiʃən](警察局)、TV station(电视站)、stop[stɔp](车站)、cinema['sinəmə](电影院)、theater['θiətə](戏剧院)、hotel[həu'tel](旅馆)、restaurant['restərɔnt](餐馆)、cafe[kə'fei](小餐馆,咖啡厅)、farm[fɑ:m] (农场)、factory['fæktəri](工厂)、company['kʌmpəni](公司)、market['mɑ:kit](市场)、supermarket['sju:pə,mɑ:kit](超市)、library['laibrəri](图书馆)、museum [mju:'ziəm](博物馆)、post [pəust]office['ɔfis](邮局)、school[sku:l](学校)、classroom['klɑ:srum](教室)、playground['pleiɡraund] (操场)、canteen[kæn'ti:n](食堂) 、gym[dʒim] (体育馆)、bookstore['bukstɔ:] (书店)、airport['ɛəpɔ:t](飞机场)、park[pɑ:k](公园)、zoo [zu:] (动物园)、garden['ɡɑ:dn] (花园)、village['vilidʒ](乡村)、hometown['həum'taun] (家乡)25、学校(school)primary school[s ku:l](小学)、middle['midl]school[sku:l](中学)、juniorhigh [ˈdʒu:njə hai]school [sku:l](初中)、seniorhigh school [ˈsi:njə hai sku:l](高中)、university [,ju:ni'və:siti](大学)26、房间(room[ru:m, rum])home[həum](家)、flat[flæt](公寓)、lock[lɔk] (锁)、key[ki:] (钥匙)、livingroom['liviŋ][ru:m](客厅)、bedroom['bedru(:)m](卧室)、bathroom[ˈbɑ:θru:m](浴室, 卫生间)、kitchen['kitʃin](厨房)、study['stʌdi](书房)、window['windəu] (窗户)、curtain['kə:tən] (窗帘)、door[dɔ:] (门)、wall[wɔ:l] (墙壁)、floor[flɔ:] (地板)、table['teibl] (桌子)、sofa['səufə](沙发)、bed[bed] (床)、closet['klɔzit] (壁橱)、mirror['mirə](镜子) 、chair[tʃεə](椅子)、bell['dɔ:bel](门铃)、corner['kɔ:nə](角落;拐角)27、电器phone[fəun](电话)、 TV电视、fan[fæn](风扇;狂热者)、fridge[fridʒ](冰箱)、air-conditioner[εə] [kən'diʃənə] (空调)、light['lait](灯)、lamp[læmp](台灯)、computer[kəm'pju:tə](计算机)、radio['reidiəu](收音机;无线电)28、生活用具与文化用品board[bɔ:d] (甲板;写字板)、shelf[ʃelf](书架)、picture['piktʃə](照片;图画)、photo['fəutəu](相片)、chart [tʃɑ:t](图表)、album[ˈælbəm](相册,唱片)、article ['ɑ:tikl](物品,文章)、trash bin[træʃ][bin](垃圾箱)、plate [pleit](盘子)、fork [fɔ:k] (叉)、spoon[spu:n] (勺子)、chopsticks ['tʃɒpstɪks] (筷子)、pot[pɔt](锅)、gift[ɡift] (礼物)、toy[tɔi](玩具)、box[bɔks](盒子)、umbrella[ʌm'brelə] (伞)、toothbrush ['tu:θbrʌʃ] (牙刷)、money['mʌni] (钱)、change[tʃeindʒ](变化;零钱)29、宇宙universe ['ju:nivə:s]和天气(weather['weðə])sun[sʌn](太阳)、moon[mu:n](月亮)、star[stɑ:](星星)、earth[ə:θ](地球)、sky[skai](天空)、air[εə](空气)、rain[rein](雨)、cloud[klaud](云)、wind[wind](风)、snow[snəu](雪)、rainbow['reinbəu]彩虹、sunny['sʌni](晴朗的)、rainy['reini](多雨的)、cloudy['klaudi](多云的;阴天的)、windy['windi](有风的)、snowy['snəui](多雪的)、cold[kəuld](寒冷的)、warm[wɔ:m](温暖的)、cool[ku:l](凉爽的)、hot[hɔt](炎热的)、weather report['weðə][ri'pɔ:t] (天气预报)30、大自然(nature['neitʃə])mountain['m auntin](山)、river['rivə](河流)、lake[leik](湖泊)、stream[stri:m](小河;小溪)、forest ['fɔrist](森林)、path[pɑ:θ, pæθ](小道)、road[rəud](公路)、bridge[bridʒ](桥)、building['bildiŋ](建筑物)、house[haus, hauz](房子)、beach [bi:tʃ](海滩)、the Great Wall[ɡreit] [wɔ:l](长城)、street[stri:t](街;街道)31、运动类(sport[spɔ:t]) [来源:学科网]ball[bɔ:l](球)、basketball['bæskitbɔ:l](篮球)、football['futbɔ:l](足球)、tennis['tenis](网球)、volleyball['vɔli,bɔ:l](排球)、baseball['beis,bɔ:l](棒球)、ping-pong(乒乓球)、balloon[bə'lu:n](气球)、kite[kait](风筝)、swim [swim] (游泳)、yo-yo['jəujəu](溜溜球)`chess [tʃes](国际象棋)32、乐器drum[d rʌm](鼓)、trumpet[ˈtrʌmpɪt](喇叭)、piano [piˈænəʊ](钢琴)、violin[,vaiə'lin](小提琴)、guitar[g iˈtɑ:(r)](吉他)、band[bænd](乐队)33、患病(illness['ilnis])have a fever['fi:və](发烧)、hurt[hə:t](疼痛)、have a cold[kəuld](感冒)、have a toothache[ˈtu:θeik](牙疼)、have a headache['hedeik](头疼)、have a sore throat[sɔ:][θrəut](喉咙疼)、medicine['medisin](药)34、植物(plants[plɑ:nt, plænt] s)plant[plɑ:nt, plæn t](植物)、flower['flauə](花)、grass[ɡrɑ:s](草)、tree[tri:](树)、seed[si:d](种子)、sprout[spraut](苗)、leaf[li:f](叶子)35、抽象名词及多义名词accident['æksidənt](偶然意外的事故【短语:1.by accident意外地,偶然地;2.a traffic accident 交通事故】)、act[ækt](表演,演戏)、action[ˈækʃn]动作片、address[ə'dres] (地址;住址)、advantage [ədˈvɑ:ntɪdʒ](有利条件,优点)、answer['ɑ:nsə](答案)、all[ɔ:l](全部,全体)、bit[bit](一点,一些【短语:a little bit 一点儿,少许】)、activity[æk'tiviti](活动,工作,职业)、advice [ədˈvaɪs](劝告;忠告;建议【短语:give advice 提建议】)、art[ɑ:t](美术;艺术;艺术品)、call[kɔ:l](叫;喊)、care[kɛə](小心;照料)、class[klɑ:s](班;年级;课)、end[end](末尾;终点;结束)、exam[ig'zæm](考试;测试)、exercise['eksəsaiz](锻炼;做操;练习;习题)、description[di'skripʃən](描述)、fun[fʌn](有趣的事;玩笑;娱乐)、idea[ai'diə](主意;想法)、laugh[lɑ:f](大笑;嘲笑)、life[laif](生命;生活)、line[lain](线;排;列)、list[list] (一览表;清单;名单;目录)、name [neim](名字;姓名)、noise[nɔiz](声音;响声)、number['nʌmbə](数字;号码)、once[wʌns](一次;从前)、party ['pɑ:ti](晚会;政党;党派)、past[pɑ:st](过去;往昔;往事)、place[pleis](地方;地点;处所)、programme['prəugræm](节目;项目;程序)、report[ri'pɔ:t](报告;报道;汇报)、rest[rest](休息;其余部分)、side[said](边;面)、stay [stei](停留;暂住)、talk[tɔ:k](谈话;聊天;讲话;演讲)、thing[θiŋ](事情;东西)、trouble['trʌbl](问题;困难;烦恼;麻烦))、walk[wɔ:k](走;步行;散步)、way[wei](道路;路线;方法;手段)、word[wə:d](词;单词)、work[wə:k](工作;劳动)、zero['ziərəu](零;零度;零点)、language ['læŋgwidʒ](语言)、kind[kaind](种;类)、welcome ['welkəm](欢迎)、while [hwail](一会儿;一段时间)、thank[θæŋk](感谢;谢谢)、surprise[sə'praiz](惊奇;诧异)、birth[bɜ:θ](出生)、death[deθ] n(死亡)36、易混名词辨析:(1)假日组:festival['festəvəl] (喜庆的节日)、holiday['hɔlədi] (法定假日、休息日)、vacation [vəˈke iʃn](长时间假期,休假)(2)运动组:sport[spɔ:t](户外运动)、game[geim](以胜负为主的游戏,运动)、match[mætʃ](正式竞赛、比赛)、race[reis](赛跑、赛马、赛车)(3)旅行组:journey['dʒə:ni](长途旅行,旅程)、tour[tʊə(r)](短期逗留的巡回旅行和观光)、trip [trɪp](往返定时的出行)、travel[ˈtrævl](长期或长途的观光旅行)(4)声音组: sound[saund](指各种声音)、noise[nɔiz](指“噪音”)、voice[vɔis](指人的“嗓音”)37、可数名词的单复数:英语可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。
词词性归类(八上)一、名词A1.according 相符的2.achievement 成就3.act 表演者4.advice 劝告5.amount 总额6.aquarium 水族馆7.arm 臂;胳膊8.artist 艺术家 亚洲10.athlete 运动员11.autograph 亲笔签名B1.back 后背2.balance 平衡3.band 管乐队4.bargain 特价商品5.bicycle 自行车6.bike 自行车7.blender 果汁机8.boat 船9.body 身体10.bread 面包11.brown bread 黑面包12.butter 黄油C1.calendar 日历2.camel 骆驼3.car 小汽车4.champion 冠军5.championship 冠军称号6.cheese 奶酪7.chemistry 化学8.chip 薄片9.chocolate 巧克力10.chore 杂事11.cinema 电影院12.clothing 衣服13.coffee 咖啡14.cola 可乐petition 竞争16.concert 音乐会17.countryside 乡下18.cow 奶牛19.cup 小茶杯20.curry 咖喱D1.day off 休息日2.deli 熟食店3.dentist 牙医4.diet 饮食5.difference 不同6.diner 路边小餐馆7.dish 盘8.distance 距离9.DJ 音乐节目主持人10.dream 梦想11.drive 驾驶12.duck 鸭子13.DVD 数字化视频光盘E1.ear 耳朵2.end 结束3.engineer 工程师4.Europe 欧洲5.exchange 交换6.exercise 锻炼7.exhibition 展览F1.fax 传真2.fever 发烧3.fishing 捕鱼4.foot 脚5.friendship 友谊6.future 将来G1.gift 礼物2.gold 金的3.golfer 高尔夫球运动员4.grade 分数5.grandpa 爷爷6.grandson 孙子7.Greece 希腊8.gymnast 体操运动员H1.habit 习惯2.hand 手3.head 头部4.headache 头痛5.health 健康6.hen 母鸡7.herb 药草8.honey 蜂蜜9.host family 寄宿家庭I1.ice skating 滑冰2.illness 生病rmation 消息4.ingredient 材料5.instruction 命令6.instrument 器具7.interest 兴趣8.Internet 互联网9.interview 采访者10.invite 邀请11.Italy 意大利J1.jazz 爵士乐2.jeans 牛仔裤3.junk 废弃的旧物4.junk food 垃圾食品K1.kilometer 公里Ldy 女士ke(Lakers:Kobe Bryant)湖undry 洗衣店4.leader 领导者5.leg 腿6.lesson 课7.lettuce 生菜8.lifestyle 生活方式9.living room 起居室10.Los Angeles (洛杉矶)M1.management 管理2.match 比赛3.matter 事情4.meal 膳食5.means 方法6.medicine 药7.meeting 会议e 英里k 牛奶k shake 奶昔11.minute 分钟12.moment 瞬间13.monitor 班长14.mouth 嘴N1.nature 大自然2.neck 脖子3.nose 鼻子4.note 注释5.number 号码O1.octopus 章鱼P1.pancake 烙饼2.part 区域3.passenger 乘客4.performer 演员5.physics 物理6.pianist 钢琴手7.pilot 飞行员8.plan 计划9.player 运动员10.Poland 波兰11.popcorn 爆米花12.popper 爆米花机13.postcard 名信片14.primary school 小学15.prize 奖赏16.problem 问题17.program 节目18.programmer 程序师19.project 作业20.province 省份Q1.quality 品质R1.radio 无线电2.rain 雨水3.raincoat 雨衣4.rat 老鼠5.reader 读者6.recipe 食谱7.record 记录8.relish 调味品9.resolution 决心10.result 结果11.river 河S1.salt 盐2.sandwich 三明治3.sauce 调味品4.schoolwork 学业5.screen 屏6.sea 海洋7.seal 海豹8.service 服务9.shake 一种混合饮料10.shark 鲨鱼11.sightseeing 观光12.single 单打比赛13.slice 薄片14.snack 小吃15.souvenir 纪念品16.stomach 胃部17.stomachache 胃痛18.stop 车站19.subway 地铁20.success 成功21.teen 青少年22.teenager 青少年23.the day after tomorrow 后天24.theater 剧院25.throat 喉咙26.time 次27.tofu 豆腐28.tomorrow 明天29.tooth 牙齿30.toothache 牙痛31.top 顶32.tourist 旅行者33.town 城镇34.train 火车35.training 训练36.transportation 运输37.trash 垃圾38.turkey 火鸡39.twin 孪生的U&V1.umbrella 雨伞2.university 大学3.view 观点4.violinist 小提琴手5.visitor 访问者W&Y1.watermelon 西瓜2.way 方法3.weekday 工作日4.wheel 轮子5.woman 女人6.yard 院子7.yuck 呸二、形容词A1. a few 有些2. a lot 非常3. a lot of 大量4.active 活跃的5.alive 活着的6.America 美国7.angry 愤怒的8.another 又一的9.athletic 体格健美的B&C1.balanced 平衡的2.better 更好的3.calm 镇静的4.central 中心的5.close 近的fortable 舒适的7.creative 有创造力的D&E1.different 差异的2.dull 乏味的3.early 早的4.easy 安逸的5.enough 充足的6.excited 激动的F、I、K1.famous 著名的2.far 远的3.farthest 最远的4.fast 快的5.few 很少的6.fit 强健的7.foreign 外国的8.funky 极好的9.kind 和蔼的L&M1.less 更小的2.loud 响亮的3.lovely 美好的4.loving 慈爱的5.more 更多的N1.national 国家的2.near 近的3.necessary 必要的4.negative 消极的5.north 北部的6.northern 北方的O1.off 休息2.opposite 对立的3.outdoor 户外的4.outgoing 友好的5.outstanding 杰出的P1.part-time 兼职的2.positive 积极的3.primary 小学的4.professional 专业的R&S1.rich 富有的2.safe 安全的3.same 同样的4.serious 严肃的5.sick 不适的6.southern 南方的7.super 极好的T1.talented 有天赋的2.thirsty 口渴的3.traditional 传统的4.trendy 时髦的5.twin 孪生的U&W1.unhealthy 不健康的2.unusual 不寻常的3.weak 无力的4.well-known 众所周知的5.western 西方的6.wet 湿的7.whole 整个的8.wild 轻率的9.worse 更坏的10.worst 最差的三、动词A~W1.act 表演2.add 加3.babysit 临时照顾4.beat 打败5.become 成为6.begin 开始7.believe 相信8.boil 煮沸9.born 出示10.borrow 借11.build 建造12.call 称呼13.camp 设营14.care 对……在意15.check 核对municate 通话17.could 可能18.cut 切19.depend 依赖20.drink 喝21.exercise 锻炼22.feed 喂养23.finish 完成24.fold 折叠25.forget 忘记26.golf 高尔夫球27.grow 生长28.hang 逗留29.hate 憎恶30.have 得31.hear 听见32.hiccup 打嗝33.hike 远足34.hold 举行35.hum 哼唱36.invite 邀请37.keep 保持ugh 笑y 产40.leave 离去41.major 主修42.make 使43.mean 表示……的意思44.mix 混合45.move 移动46.must 必须47.peel 削48.perform 演出49.pour 倾倒50.rent 租用51.rest 休息52.retire 退休53.ride 乘骑54.roll 滚动55.save 储存56.send 送57.send 送58.should 应该59.shower 淋浴60.skate 滑冰61.skateboard 踩滑板62.sneeze 打喷嚏63.stay 保持64.stress 是紧张65.surf 在……冲浪66.sweep 扫除67.take 搭乘68.tour 观光69.travel 旅行70.try 试图e 用72.win 赢73.worry 担心四、副词A~U1.about 约摸2.again 再一次3.ago 以前4.as 以……的方式5.away 离开6.early 早7.ever 曾8.finally 最终9.hardly 几乎不10.however 然而11.luckily 幸运地12.maybe 或许13.much 十分14.once 一次15.over 从一边至另一边16.seriously 严肃地17.so 这么18.somewhere 在某处19.still 还是20.though 虽然21.together 在一起22.up 分开五、介词和连词1.for 对于2.into 到……里3.without 无4.although 虽然5.than 比6.until 直到……之时初中英语单词词性归类(八下)一、名词A1.accident 事故2.adult 成年人3.advantage 优点4.agent 代理人5.album 集子6.alien 外星人7.amusement 娱乐8.area 地区9.argue 争论n 亚洲人的11.attendant 出席者12.attractions 有吸引力的事物13.Australian 澳大利亚人14.autumn 秋天B1.baby 婴儿2.barber 理发师3.barber shop 理发店4.bathroom 浴室5.bedroom 卧室6.behavior 行为7.Beijinger 北京8.bell 门铃9.bench 长凳10.board 甲板11.bookstore 书店12.border 边界13.building 房屋C1.cake2.capital 省会3.chance 机会4.character 人物5.charity 慈善事业6.child 孩子7.Chinese Young Pioneer 中国少年先锋队8.cigarette 香烟9.clean-up 清除10.coin 钱币11.collector 收藏家ment 评论pany 公司14.consequence 结果15.cruise 巡游D1.danger 危险2.dark 黄昏3.daytime 白天4.decision 决定5.disadvantage 不利条件6.door 门7.dormitory 宿舍E1.earth 地球2.earthquake 地震3.elevator 电梯4.emperor 皇帝5.envelope 信封6.environment 环境7.equator 赤道8.Erhu 二胡9.etiquette 礼节10.European 欧洲的11.experience 经历F1.factory 工厂2.fan 迷3.fiction 小说4.film 电影5.flight 航班6.flower 花7.football 足球8.foreigner 外国人9.fox 狐狸10.freedom 自由G1.globe 球体2.graduate 毕业生3.guide 导游4.guy 家伙H1.haircut 理发2.hamster 仓鼠3.hero 英雄4.holiday 假期5.hometown 家乡6.housework 家务7.human 人8.husband 丈夫I1.influence 影响2.interview 面试3.island 岛1.Jew 犹太人K1.kitchen 厨房2.kite 风筝Lwyer 律师2.line 排3.litter 垃圾M1.marathon 马拉松赛跑2.meaning 意思3.message 消息4.meter 米5.monster 怪物6.moon 月亮7.mouse 老鼠8.murder 谋杀N1.noon 中午2.note 短信P1.pair 一对2.paper 纸3.parrot 鹦鹉4.pet 宠物5.pig 猪6.plane 飞机7.playground 动物场8.pollution 污染9.population 人口10.poster 海报11.prediction 预言12.present 礼物13.pressure 压力14.progress 进步15.public 公众16.Putonghua 普通话1.quarter 四分之一R1.rabbit 兔2.rating 级别3.report card 成绩单4.requirement 要求5.review 复习6.robot 机器人7.rocket 火箭8.roller coaster 过山车9.route 路线10.Russian 俄罗斯的S1.scientist 科学家2.season 季节3.semester 学期4.shape 外形5.shell 贝壳6.silence 寂静7.skate 滑冰8.skater 滑冰者9.snack 小吃10.solution 解答11.sound 声音12.southeast 东南13.space 空间14.space station 太空站15.spider 蜘蛛16.spokesperson 发言人17.spring 春天18.stage 舞台19.stamp 邮票20.start 开始21.statement 声明22.strategy 战略23.style 风格24.subtitle 副标题25.suit 一套衣服T1.task 任务2.temperature 温度3.term 术语4.terrorist 恐怖分子5.the World Cup 世界杯6.theme 主题7.thousand 一千8.ticket 票9.tonight 今晚10.toothbrush 牙刷11.topic 话题12.traffic 交通13.train station 火车站14.tree 树15.turtle 海龟16.tutor 家庭教师17.type 类型V1.village 乡村2.voice 声音3.volunteer 志愿者W1.waitress 女服务生2.window 窗户3.winner 胜利者4.writer 作家Y1.yard 院子二、形容词A~W1.able 能2.amazing 令人惊异的3.annoyed 恼怒的n 亚洲的5.asleep 睡着的6.awake 醒着的7.bored 厌烦的8.brave 勇敢的9.bright 明亮的10.careful 小心11.certain 确实的mon 共同的13.crazy 疯狂的14.disappointing 令人扫兴的15.either 任一的16.electric 电的17.European 欧洲的18.excellent 卓越的19.extra 额外的20.fat 胖的21.fewer 较少的22.following 下列的23.hard-working 努力工作的24.huge 巨大的25.impossible 不可能的26.in style 时髦的27.Indian 印度的28.injured 受伤的29.instead 代替30.interested 感兴趣的31.Jewish 犹太人的32.low 低的33.lucky 幸运的34.mad 疯狂的35.modern 现代的36.modest 谦虚的37.native 本地的38.natural 自然的39.neither (二者)都不40.nervous 不安的41.normal 正常的42.okay 好的anized 有组织的44.original 新颖的45.own 自己的46.perfect 完美的47.personal 私人的48.polite 有礼貌的49.poor 可怜的50.possible 可能的51.pot-bellied 大肚子的52.pushy 固执已见的53.recent 最近的54.rural 乡下的55.Russian 俄罗斯的56.sandy 含沙的57.scared 恐惧的58.several 几个的59.simple 简单的60.special 特别的61.strange 奇怪的62.such 这样的63.thin 稀薄的64.true 真实的65.unpleasant 使人不愉快的66.upset 心烦的67.wonderful 极好的68.wrong 错误的三、动词A~W1.allow 允许2.annoy 使恼怒3.argue 争论4.ate eat的过去式5.bake 烤6.became become的过去式7.been be的过去分词8.behave 举止9.bought buy的过去式10.break 弄破11.brought bring的过去式12.came come的过去式13.choose 选择14.climb 爬15.close 关闭16.collect 收集pare 比较plain 抱怨19.copy 复制20.cost 价值21.cough 咳嗽22.could can的过去式23.criticize 批判24.cross 穿过25.destroy 破坏26.discover 发觉27.dress 穿衣28.drive 开车29.drop 扔30.encourage 鼓励31.enter 进入32.explain 解释33.fail 失败34.fall 落下35.fear 害怕36.fell fall的过去式37.fit 适合38.flew fly的过去式39.fly 飞行40.follow 跟随41.gave give的过去式42.given give的过去分词43.got get的过去式44.happen 发生45.heard hear的过去式46.imagine 猜想47.include 包括48.jump 跳跃49.kid 开玩笑50.kill 杀死nd 着陆52.made make的过去式53.mention 说起54.met meet的过去式55.miss 思念56.murder 谋杀anize 组织58.pick 挑选59.play 播放60.predict 预报61.push 推动62.raise 筹集63.ran run的过去式64.rang ring的过去式65.receive 收到66.return 归还67.rode ride的过去式68.sang sing的过去式69.seem 像是70.seen see的过去分词71.send 发送72.shout 呼叫73.smoke 抽烟74.sneeze 打喷嚏75.store 储存76.suggest 建议77.suppose 假定78.surprise 使惊奇79.thought think的过去式80.told tell的过去式81.took take的过去式82.wake 叫醒83.will 下决心84.wrote write的过去式四、副词A~S1.alone 单独地2.already 早已3.anymore 再4.casually 非正式地5.clearly 清楚地6.either 任一的7.especially 特别8.even 甚至9.everywhere 各地10.fortunately 幸运地11.instead 代替ter 稍后13.nearly 几乎14.neither 都不15.particularly 特别16.perhaps 或许17.politely 客气地18.probably 大概19.quite 相当20.simple 简单21.sincerely 真诚地五、介词和连词1.against 反对2.except 除3.since 自从4.until 到……为止5.whenever 无论如何6.while 当……的时候。
初中英语常见单词、固定搭配总结归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。
复习时应分类处理:一、动词+介词1.look at…看…,look like … 看上去像……,look after …照料…2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词(vt.)+副词1.put on 穿上2.take off脱下3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。
B.动词(vi)+副词。
1.come on赶快2.get up起床3.go home回家4.come in进来5.sit down坐下6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games10. play games[介词短语聚焦]“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。
现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。
1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
英语初中语法单词总结第1篇一、根据章节先把相同知识点归类。
事先要对教材知识点进行横向的把握,这样有利于明确复习方向,提高复习效率。
或许我们可以从这两个方面著手:1.词汇的归类总结。
语言学家Harmer认为“如果说结构是语言的骨骼,词汇就是最重的器官和血肉”词汇的积累和扩大始终是我们要关注的重点,这就决定了检测词汇很重要,关乎到学生对四会词语的基本使用。
我们一天复习三单元,这其中就包括三个单元的单词,课文、知识点。
我们是通过命题式的竞赛写相同种类的词或使用powerpoint做竞赛式的抢答来达到对单元词汇的初步巩固。
这两种方法都可以充分让学生使用脑子,动起手把知识有效地输出。
2.相似词句的归类,对比性地归纳,要着重与词类用法的检测。
通过最接近考试题型的笔头反复操练就能达到强化提高语法题目的解题技巧。
我个人觉得这个部分的检测不宜放太大的难度,毕竟考试是面对全体学生,测试的目的是要让他们学有所长学有所成。
培养学生创新的实践能力在此尤为值得我们关注了。
二、反复的练习是加以巩固学生对重点内容的最佳方法。
练习要注意多变性及灵活性。
我们的测试目的始终以检查学生对知识的掌握是否达到考纲要求为目的的,但是也不能忽视对不同学生优势培训。
我大致的分类——四个不同等级。
①选择题类型.难度低,适合检查全体学生对重点知识点的掌握情况,故可以放在第一次的复习课中;②句型转换.难道适中,此句型多会在同义句或画线提问的形式出现,可以考测学生对重点句型的认知深度;③翻译题,难度较大,这种题目既考学生对词组的熟练程度,也考学生对词组的应用能力,这是属于我们说的另一种拓展题目了。
④作文操练。
考学生的对词组的综合操控能了。
本人建议可以布置为1分钟的口语测试。
由于不仅提高学生的口语表达能力,还提高听力能力。
英语初中语法单词总结第2篇1.着重学习易混淆词之间的区别英语有很多单词声音或拼写相同,含义却很不相同。
这些同形异义词,同音异义词,同形异音词和同音异形词非常容易混淆,并导致常见的错误。
初中英语中考单词按读音归类快速记忆[ei ]lake cake make take wake name date gate late made case face grade plane plate safe save skate tape wave sale game base space age place snake[ei ]day may play pay stay way lay relay display hay[ei ]wait rain train raise pain paint main fail mail email remain rail afraid[æ] bag hat black bad can glad has hand man map match fat that back fact crash track trap thanks and path hang snack[i:] see week green keep meet jeep sleep sweet street deep feet teeth free greet tree seed sheep beef feel agree[i:]sea beat clean east seat speak teach weak tea team pea bean read eat cheap deal steal meal dream least leaf real beach please meat mean[e ]bread dead deaf health heavy ready weather meant[e ]pen pencil beg bell sell net ten tent then set shelf rest pet next neck men lend less spend mend left bed best egg get west red smell check vet end press pet best fell felt [ai]like nice bike side line mine drive fine knife life ride rise white while write bite kite time wife size shine dive wine prize pride hike[ai ]by try fly sky spy cry dry why my shy fry[ai ]light bright might night sight right fight sign high[ i ]in hit sit bit chick dig fish if milk miss quick rich ship tip wind fit lift list pick sick trip stickwin kid silk print pig fridge[ il]ill fill will drill hill bill still pill kill till[əu ]note nose hope phone rode woke hole smoke stone whole close joke[ əu ]boat coat goat road load soap throat goal[əu]slow blow grow row yellow show low throw snow know below bowl[əu] old hold told cold sold[u:] too tooth food tool goose room stood pool cool shoot[u]look took good book cook cookie wood wool[ɔ]dog lock mop stop top spot rob pop pot knock job hot drop block lot soft shop sock top got cost shot rock cross across crop[ɔ: ]all hall wall fall fallen small tall chalk mall call[ɔ:]want watch wash what warn warm[u: ]rule blue June ruler rude[∧]nut must duck truck bus but cup cut just jump run sun gun luck rush brush hug shut such sunny[a:]car cart card part park far farm hard large dark arm March chart yard mark hardly shark[a:]class glass past pass grass last fast[ɔ:]or for forty storm store sore more score pork orange north force nor horse born more short sport fork form score corn[ə:]birth girl shirt skirt bird thirty dirty thirteen first thirsty[ə:]world word work worker worst worse worth[ə: ]turn nurse purse Thursday burn return surf[au]house loud about cloud mouth round ground count shout found south sound proud mount mountain[au ]how now brown flower crowd power town allow[ɔi ]boy boil voice toy joy join coin point noise noisy moist[i ə ]ear dear hear near nearly tear clear[εə]air chair hair pair repair[εə]pear wear bear appear[ei]cake 糕点gate 大门plane 飞机make 制造late 迟到plate 碟子take 拿、带made 制造(过去式)safe 安全的wake 醒、叫醒case 箱子save 挽救name 名字wave 波浪skate 溜冰tape 录音带face 脸sale 出售game 游戏base 基地、基础snake 蛇space 太空age 年龄place 地方lake 湖泊date 日期grade 年级[ei ]day 日may 可以play 玩pay 付款stay 逗留way 道路、方法lay 下蛋relay 接力display 展出[ei ]afraid 害怕、担心wait 等待rain 下雨、雨train 火车raise 提高、升起pain 疼痛paint 油漆main 主要的fail 失败、不及格mail 邮件email 电子邮件remain 。
初中英语单词归类
一、常见名词类单词:
1. book(书)
2. car(汽车)
3. apple(苹果)
4. computer(电脑)
5. table(桌子)
二、常见动词类单词:
1. eat(吃)
2. run(跑)
3. sleep(睡觉)
4. study(学习)
5. play(玩)
三、数字类单词:
1. one(一)
2. two(二)
3. three(三)
4. four(四)
5. five(五)
四、颜色类单词:
1. red(红色)
2. blue(蓝色)
3. green(绿色)
4. yellow(黄色)
5. black(黑色)
五、家庭成员类单词:
1. father(父亲)
2. mother(母亲)
3. brother(兄弟)
4. sister(姐妹)
5. grandparents(祖父母)
六、国家类单词:
1. China(中国)
2. America(美国)
3. Japan(日本)
4. Canada(加拿大)
5. Australia(澳大利亚)
以上是初中英语单词的归类,希望对大家学习英语有所帮助。
请大家根据归类进行单词的学习和记忆,提高自己的英语水平。
词汇归类表七年级词汇一.名词类时间类名词1.月份January一月February二月March三月April四月May 五月June六月July七月August八月September九月October十月November十一月December十二月2.星期Sunday星期天Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六3.早中晚morning早晨;上午noon中午afternoon下午evening晚上day天;白天night夜间tonight今晚;今夜4.季节season季节spring春天summer夏天autumn秋天winter 冬天5.其他time时间birthday生日date日期age年龄hour小时weekend周末moment瞬间;片刻yesterday昨天tomorrow明天;明日future将来;未来dark黄昏;黑暗century世纪present现在quarter四分之一;一刻钟食品类名词1.水果fruit水果banana香蕉orange橘子strawberry草莓apple苹果juice果汁;果汁饮料2.蔬菜vegetable蔬菜tomato西红柿carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜potato土豆onion洋葱3.一日三餐breakfast早餐lunch午餐supper/dinner晚餐4.肉类meat肉;肉类fish鱼;鱼类beef牛肉mutton羊肉chicken 鸡肉5.其他noodle面条special特色菜dumpling饺子porridge粥;糊rice稻;米饭soup汤;羹salad沙拉egg鸡蛋cream奶油food食物dessert甜食与学校及生活有关的名词1.个人信息question问题name sex性别school学校grade年级class班级first name名字last name-family name姓氏telephone/phone number address地址ID card2.学习用品desk课桌table桌子bed床dresser梳妆台bookcase书橱sofa沙发chair椅子drawer抽屉pencil铅笔pen钢笔book书本eraser橡皮ruler尺子backpack双肩背包dictionary字典bag包notebook笔记本picture图画map地图;图paper纸;纸3.学科、语言art美术music音乐history历史science科学biology生物physics物理;物理学chemistry化学Chinese汉语Japanese日语English英语4.体育用品baseball棒球football足球ball球tennis网球racket球拍volleyball排球basketball篮球bat球拍sport运动chess 象棋contest比赛5.音乐及乐器guitar吉他piano钢琴drum鼓trumpet喇叭violin小提琴jazz爵士乐人物类名词1.家庭成员family家庭sister姐姐;妹妹brother兄弟father父亲mother母亲parent父亲或母亲grandfather祖父grandmother祖母grandparent祖父或祖母daughter女儿son儿子uncle叔;伯;舅aunt姑母;姨母;伯母cousin 堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹2.人物和职业等boy男孩girl女孩runner跑步者friend朋友people人们clerk职员student学生actor演员;男演员musician音乐家teacher教师king君主;国王children孩子thief小偷;贼assistant助手;助理doctor医生reporter记者policeman男警察waiter服务员nurse护士police警方;警察captain队长singer歌手host主持人外貌服饰类及与购物有关的名词1.外貌hair头发;毛发height高度build体格;体形beard胡须look外表;外貌2.服饰sock袜子T-shirt T恤衫shorts短裤sweater毛衣shoe鞋子clothes衣服uniform制服clothing(总称)衣服jeans 牛仔裤suit一套衣服shirt衬衫;男衬衣3.与购物有关的price价格sale出售dollar美元color颜色store商店shopping买东西;购物money钱;金钱;货币娱乐和电影有关的1.与娱乐有关的club俱乐部game游戏speech演讲party晚会trip旅游festival节日band乐队show表演toy玩具story故事magazine杂志joke笑话culture文化2.与电影有关的movie电影kind种类comedy喜剧documentary记录片thriller恐怖电影或小说play戏剧;剧本sitcom情景喜剧opera歌剧地点类名词1.地点场所类floor地板room房间office办公室restaurant餐馆library 图书馆supermarket超级市场bank银行park公园street 街;街道avenue大街market市场post office邮局house 房子;住宅garden花园district区域;地方place地方;地点bridge桥airport机场zoo动物园hospital医院TV station电视台apartment公寓mall购物商场pool水池;水塘beach海滩camp野营;营地museum博物馆corner 角落hallway走廊classroom教室gym体育馆palace宫殿bedroom卧室;寝室mountain山;山脉2.方位类front前面;前边center中央;中心left左边right右边direction方向动物类名词animal动物koala(澳洲)树袋熊panda熊猫tiger老虎;虎elephant大象dolphin海豚lion狮子penguin企鹅giraffe长颈鹿dog狗bird鸟cat猫二、代词类人称代词1.主格I我you你;你们he他she她它we我们they他/它们2.宾格me我you你;你们him他her她it它us我们them他/她/它们物主代词1.形容词性my我的your你的;你们的his他的her她的its它的our我们的their他/她/它们的2. 名词性mine我的yours你的;你们的his他的hers她的its它的ours 我们的theirs他/她/它们的指示代词this这;这个that那;那个these这些those那些疑问代词who谁whom谁(宾格)whose谁的what什么which哪一个不定代词each每个every每个some一些any任何一个both两者都any所有都many许多;大量much另外的人(物)another另一个someone某人anybody任何人no one没有人;没人everyone每个人somebody某人nobody没有人;没人everybody每个人something某事anything任何事nothing没什么everything每件事三、数词类基数词one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight 八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十twenty—one二十一twenty—two二十二thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十hundred一百序数词first(1st)第一second(2nd)第二third(3rd)第三fourth (4th)第四fifth(5th)第五sixth(6th)第六seventh(7th)第七eighty(8th)第八ninth(9th)第九tenth(10th)第十eleventh(11th)第十一twelfth(12th)第十二twentieth (20th)第二十thirtieth(30th)第三十fortieth(40th)第四十fiftieth(50th)第五十sixtieth(60th)第六十seventieth (70th)第七十eightieth(80th)第八十ninetieth(90th)第九十hundredth(100th)第一百四、动词类助动词和情态动词1.助动词be do have will shall2.情态动词can能;可以;会may可能must必须will将要shall将要need需要行为动词(实义动词)1.互为反义词的动词take拿走;带走bring拿来;带来come来到;来go去buy 买;购买sell卖;出售ask问;询问;请求answer回答open 打开close关闭like喜欢(love爱;热爱)dislike讨厌;不喜欢remember牢记;记住forget忘记start/begin开始;出发stop停止2.与听、说、读、写、看、学有关的listen听sound听起来hear听见tell告诉speak说话say 说talk谈话describe描述write写spell拼写read阅读look看see看见show出示;给…看watch观看;注视learn 学习;学会study学习3.与运动休闲有关的play玩;打球;演奏join参加;加入swim游泳run跑;奔跑shop买东西;购物dance跳舞sing唱歌relax放松;休息paint画画draw画enjoy享受……的乐趣;欣赏4.与心情感变化有关的thank感please请excuse原谅;宽恕want需要;想要need需要wait等待;等候discuss讨论;议论stand忍受feel感到;觉得decide决定;下决心mind介意help帮助;援助improve改进;改善change(使)改变;变化let让;允许know知道;了解think想;思考5.与家居生活有关的meet遇见do做;干call打find找到eat吃have有;吃work工作live居住pay付钱;支付wear穿;戴visit拜访;参观sleep睡觉lie躺arrive到达;抵达clean打扫;清除cook烹调;煮give给;授予spend度过;过make制作put 放;摆;装wash洗;洗涤order预定;点(菜)fight打架;争吵afford买得起;负担得起五、形容词类1.描述“好;有趣”等的褒义词good好的nice好的OK好;不错fine美好的;健康的great 伟大的;极好的interesting有趣的funny好玩的relaxing轻松的exciting令人激动的;振奋人心的favorite最喜爱的healthy健康的happy高兴的;满意的kind和蔼的;好心的smart聪明的;漂亮的cute可爱的beautiful美丽的;美好的good-looking漂亮的friendly友好的clever聪明的;机灵的popular受欢迎的;流行的fantastic极好的delicious美味的lovely令人愉快的;美好的2.互为反义词的形容词lost丢失的;遗失的found找回的big大的small小的;少的short短的;矮的long长的tall高的free空闲的busy忙的;忙碌的new新的young年轻的;年幼的old年老的;旧的same相同的different不同的expensive昂贵的cheap便宜的fat胖的thin瘦的dangerous危险的safe安全的curly卷曲的;卷毛的straight直的;笔直的clean清洁的dirty 脏的3.描述“不好;无聊”等的贬义词bad坏的terrible糟糕的boring无聊的sad悲伤的scary可怕的difficult困难的tired疲倦的;累的unfriendly不友好的strict严格的;严厉的awful极坏的ufly丑陋的;难看的4.表示颜色colorful色彩鲜艳的black黑色的white白色的red红色的green绿色的blue蓝色的yellow黄色的blonde金黄色的brown棕色的pink粉红色的purple紫色的gray灰色的5.表示天气windy有风的cloudy多云的sunny充足的hot热的warm 暖和的cool凉爽的cold寒冷的humid潮湿的rainy下雨的6.其他dear亲爱的last最后的;上一个的welcome受欢迎的sorry 抱歉的;遗憾的hungry饥饿的shy害羞的surprised感到惊讶的following下列的;下述的outside外面的;在外部的huge巨大的;庞大的large大的;宽大的middle中等的central中心的六、副词类1.疑问副词how多么;怎样when何时;什么时候where在哪里why 为什么2.地点副词here这里;在这里around在附近straight一直;直接地down向下out在外;向外back回原处;往回去3.时间副词then那时;然后next然后;接下来soon不久later后来;以后now现在;此时4.频度副词often时常;常常usually通常sometimes不时;有时always 总是;始终never决不;从不5.其他only只;仅仅well很好地;恰当地;颇also也;并且too也;又;太very很;非常pretty相当;很else其他really事实上;无疑地;真正地loudly大声地sure当然;的确七、介词类in在……里面at在(附近);在(某一时刻)under在……下面for为了on在……上面to朝;向;达from从;从……起about关于;涉及;在……方面after在……之后before 在……之前with与……在一起;和;有near在……附近across横过;在对面behind在……后面between介于(两者)之间through穿过;通过during在……期间as作为by 由;被八、连词类but但是and和;而且or或者;否则after在……之后so 所以;因而;那么八年级词汇一、名词类食品饮料类1.食品chip(食物等的)薄皮chocolate巧克力tofu豆腐cheese 干酪;奶酪popcorn爆米花sandwich治bread面包lettuce莴笋;生菜cake饼;糕;蛋糕pancake薄烤饼snack 小吃junk food垃圾食品2.饮料milk牛奶coffee咖啡cola可乐soda打水;果汁汽水lemonade柠檬水yogurt酸奶shake(牛奶和冰激淋摇匀制成的)混合饮料3.调料salt盐;食盐butter黄油relish调味品;佐料sauce调味汁;酱油sugar糖;蔗糖ingredient材料;原料;成分身体部位和疾病类1.身体部位back背部arm臂;胳膊ear耳朵eye眼睛foot脚;足hand 手head头;头部leg腿;腿部mouth嘴;口腔neck脖子;颈部nose鼻子stomach胃;胃部tooth牙齿throat喉咙;咽喉body身体;躯体knee膝盖finger手指heart心2.疾病illness疾病cold伤风;感冒toothache牙痛stomachache 胃痛;腹痛;肚子痛fever发烧cancer癌症3.健康生活exercise锻炼;运动health健康;健康状况eating habit饮食习惯balanced diet均衡饮食lifestyle生活方式problem 问题advice劝告;忠告;建议training训练;锻炼地点和交通工具类1.洲和国家Asia亚洲Europe欧洲country国家Thailand泰国Italy意大利England英格兰Poland波兰2.交通工具Bike/bicycle自行车subway地铁train火车boat船car 小汽车plane/airplane飞机flight航班;班机bus公共汽车transportation运输;运送3.乡村生活hometown家乡;故乡village乡村yard院子;庭院farm 农场river河;江countryside乡下;农村nature大自然sightseeing观光;游览lake湖tree树;树木flower花fall 瀑布4.区域province省份capital省会;首都city城市town镇;城镇area地区;地域distance距离;路程part地区;区域border 边界;边境island岛;岛屿equator赤道人物职业类1.职业dentist牙医player运动员gymnast体操运动员golfer高尔夫球运动员violinist小提琴手pianist钢琴手;钢琴家athlete 运动选手;运动员engineer工程师programmer程序师pilot飞行员;飞机驾驶员performer演员;演出者;演奏者pupil小学生;学生DJ(=disc jockey)演员节目主持人worker工人scientist科学家tutor家庭教师barber(为男子服务的)理发师agent代理人;代理商lawyer律师collector收藏家writer作家;作者waitress女服务生spokesperson发言人;代言人interviewer采访者2.普通词汇passenger乘客;旅客tourist游客visitor访问者;游客person 人;人物reader读者monitor班长teenager(13-19岁的)青少年leader领导者;指挥者human人;人类adult成年人terrorist恐怖分子hero英雄grandpa爷爷;外祖父husband丈夫skater溜冰者emperor皇帝foreigner外国人guy家伙;人child孩子;儿女company伙伴winner胜利者character人物;角色fan迷;狂热者baby婴儿;小孩儿动物类duck鸭子shark鲨鱼seal海豹octopus章鱼camel骆驼rat老鼠cow母牛;奶牛hen母鸡snake蛇sheep绵羊;羊kangaroo袋鼠spider蜘蛛horse马parrot鹦鹉mouse 老鼠turtle海龟pig猪rabbit兔;野兔fox狐狸cat猫学校生活类Internet网络;互联网program节目;表演grade分数;成绩different不同;差异result结果;成果lesson课;课程concert音乐会calendar日历;日程表project(学校的)课题match比赛;竞赛weekday工作日schoolwork学业;功课interest兴趣;爱好plan计划postcard明信片university大学note短信;笔记semester学期review复习;回顾比赛娱乐类1.比赛及奖项等competition竞争;比赛;竞赛record最高记录golf高尔夫球achievement成就;功绩medal奖牌;奖章championship冠军称号;锦标赛champion(在比赛中)得第一名的人;冠军single单打比赛dream梦;梦想;幻想success成功souvenir纪念物;纪念品autograph亲笔签名prize奖赏;奖金;奖品line排;队;列route路线end结束;结尾marathon马拉松赛跑2.娱乐项目及设施等exhibition展览;展览会gift礼物;赠品instrument乐器player(电)唱机cinema电影院band管乐队;伴舞乐队meeting会议;集会radio无线电;无线电广播theater剧院;戏院ticket票;入场券seat座位screen屏;幕;荧光屏service服务quality品质;特质album集子;相片簿;唱片集stage舞台film电影cruise巡游;巡航skate溜冰鞋amusement娱乐;消遣言论建议类solution解答;解决办法suggestion建议;提议comment 评论;意见statement声明;述requirement要求;必要条件meaning意思;含义topic话题;主题consequence结果decision决定;决心influence影响note注释;说明information消息;资料means方法;手段resolution决心;决心要做之事宇宙及环境类earth地球rocket火箭moon月亮;月球earthquake地震pollution污染robot机器人environment环境temperature温度population人口snow雪sea海;海洋rain雨;雨水globe球状物;球体sky天空footstep足迹mystery神秘的事物;谜社会生活类pressure压力freedom自由experience经历;经验message消息;信息etiquette礼节behavior行为;举止;表现public公众accident事故advantage有利条件;优点disadvantage不利条件;缺点interview面试;面谈prediction预言;预测invitation邀请management管理;经营charity慈善事业chance机会;机遇silence寂静;沉默pity可惜;遗憾;可惜的事task任务;工作traffic交通safety安全;平安danger危险特征及属性类shape外型;形状rating级别;等级style风格theme主题voice声音noise噪音二、动词类1.与运动;旅游有关的exercise锻炼;运动skate滑冰surf在激浪上驾(船);在……冲浪camp设营;宿营;露营hike徒步旅行;远足fish捕鱼;钓鱼take乘(某种交通工具)walk走;步行;散步ski滑雪tour在……旅行;观光;参观travel旅行;游历golf打高尔夫球fly飞行land着陆climb攀登;爬2.与心情感变化有关的try试图;想要;设法努力做……keep保持;使保持某种状态stress加压力于;使紧believe相信;认为get变得plan计划;规划depend依赖;依靠worry担心;担忧;焦虑care……在意;对……关心stay继续是;保持mean表示……的意思;作……的解释hate憎恨;憎恶invite邀请;恳请disagree 不同意;持不同意见miss怀念;想念mind留心;注意forbid 禁止;不许beat打败;战胜;超过predict预报;预言surprise 使惊奇;使意外fail失败fit适合;适应complain抱怨;控诉annoy使恼怒;使生气encourage鼓励allow允许3.与做饭或家庭琐事有关的use用;使用;利用cut切;割;削peel剥;削(水果等的皮)pour倾倒;灌;浇mix混合;混在一起boil煮沸;烹煮add加;增加;加roast添烤;炙;焙fry油煎;油炸;油bake 炒烤;烘babysit临时照顾(小孩)shower淋浴fold折叠;折起来sweep扫除;清扫;清除feed喂养;饲养lay产(卵);下(蛋)freeze结冰;凝固share分摊;分享wave挥动;挥舞roll滚动;卷起4.与日常行为有关的have得(病);患(病)rest休息send送;寄;派遣rent 租用;出租leave离去;出发finish结束take花费(时间)laugh笑;发笑move移动;搬动save储存;储蓄hang悬挂;吊win赢;获胜hiccup打嗝sneeze打喷嚏perform演出;表演leave离开fall落下;跌落drive开车;驾驶dress 穿衣argue争论;争吵jump跳跃shout呼喊;呼叫kill杀死;致死destroy破坏;毁坏murder谋杀;凶杀follow跟随;追随cough咳嗽kid开玩笑;戏弄;欺骗smoke抽烟;吸烟drop落下;滴下behave举止;表现receive收到;接受5.与学校生活或社会生活有关的check核对;检查become成为;变成major主修;专研grow 生长;发育act表演;演戏teach教;讲授hold举行;召集;主持build构筑;建造;建筑communicate通话;交际;交流思想exchange交换;互换;交流include包括;包含happen发生copy复制;抄袭suppose假定;认为;期望organize组织explain解释;说明collect收集;搜集raise筹集return归还;返回choose选择enter参加;进入suggest建议;提议mention提及;说起discover发觉;发现compare比较三、形容词类1.描述人的性格、形体特征的outing友好的;爽直的calm镇静的;无忧虑的serious严肃的;庄重的smart聪明的;机敏的excited激动的;兴奋的talented有天赋的;有才能的loving慈爱的creative有创造力的active活跃的;积极的famous著名的;出名的well-know有名的;众所周知的rich富有的hard-working勤勉的;努力工作的brave勇敢的;无畏的excellent卓越的;极好的2.互为反义词的形容词far远的;遥远的near近的late晚的early早的same同样的;相同的different不同的usual平常的unusual不寻常的;独特的unhealthy不健康的healthy健康的quick/fast快的;迅速的slow慢的possible可能的impossible不可能的right 正确的wrong错误的pleasant使人愉快的unpleasant使人不愉快的asleep睡着的awake醒着的polite有礼貌的;客气的impolite无礼的;粗鲁的comfortable舒服的uncomfortable不舒服的3.描述身体状况或人的情绪的thirsty渴的weak虚弱的;无力的angry愤怒的;生气的ill 生病的;不健康的sick不适的;患病的alive活着的;在世的fit 强健的;健康的bored厌烦的upset心烦的;沮丧的amazed 惊异的crazy疯狂的;狂热的mad疯狂的;狂热的nervous 神经紧的;不安的scared恐惧的annoyed恼怒的;生气的careful小心的interested感兴趣的disappointed失望的;扫兴的lucky幸运的4.描述区域性的international国际的;世界的foreign外国的;对外的native 本地的;本国的European欧洲的;欧洲人(的)Russian俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人的Indian印度的;印度人的Asian亚洲的;亚洲人的Australian澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人的5.描述方向性的eastern的western西方的southern南方的northern北方的6.描述物质特性的wet潮湿的gold金(制)的musical音乐的professional 专业的;职业的electric电的;导电的organized有组织的original新颖的strange奇怪的;陌生的bright明亮的;发亮的true真实的7.描述本质特质的traditional传统的;惯例的important重要的common共同的;共有的necessary必要的;必需的certain确实的;无疑的simple简单的;简易的normal正常的;正规的part-time 兼职的dull乏味的;单调的loud(声音)响亮的;喧闹的modern现代的;现代化的special特别的;专门的四、副词类1.以-ly结尾的luckily幸运地fortunately幸运地sincerely真诚地clearly清楚地;明显地particularly特别地;尤其especially特别地;尤其politely客气地;斯文地casually非正式地;随意地2.其他hardly几乎不;几乎没有ever曾经once一次twice两次;两倍maybe或许;大概ago……以前early早late晚much十分;非常over从一边到另一边finally最后地;最终off脱离;在远方nearly几乎again又一次一起;共同alone 单独地;孤独地even甚至already已经;早已everywhere 各地;到处anywhere在任何地方quite十分;相当perhaps 或许;大概later稍后;随后instead代替;而不是3.介词类by表示交通、传递等的方式into到……里;进入……之without无;没有;缺少before(指时间)在……之前;(指位置)在……前面on在……之上;关于over(在数目、数位、程度等方面)超过;在……以上inside在里面;往里面beside 除了……之外;若不是除……之外against反对including包含;包括below在……的下面;低于……向;朝着……的方向beside在……旁边;在……附近六、连词类than比till/until直到……;在……之前through虽然;即使;纵然however可是;然而while当……的时候whenever无论如何since自从;自以来除非九年级词汇一、名词类人物及职业类learner学习者listener听者author作家adult成年人owner所有者;业主volunteer志愿者soldier士兵;军人neighbor邻居director主任fisherman渔夫;渔民photographer摄影者translator翻译员sportspeople 运动员chef厨师relative亲人;亲戚fool愚人farmer 农民girlfeiend女朋友lead主角ancestor祖先;祖宗staff工作人员villager村民;村夫动物类creature生物;动物insect昆虫monkey猴子ant蚂蚁polar bear北极熊manatee海牛chimpanzee黑猩猩cheetah猎豹日常生活用品类earring耳环tie领带shelf架子string细绳;线battery 电池slipper拖鞋bulb电灯泡abacus盘算basket篮子metal金属backboard篮板costume服装shampoo 洗发香波napkin餐巾纸fork叉;餐叉spoon匙knife刀具schoolbag书包purse钱包;皮包towel毛巾;手巾guidebook旅行手册;指南refrigerator冰箱suitcase(旅行用)小提箱;衣箱cupboard食厨;碗橱;衣橱gule 胶水wood木头;木材cage笼子;囚笼学校生活类flashcard抽认卡vocabulary词汇grammar语法misktake错误laboratory实验室sentence句子term 学期essay文章newsletter简报mamber会员exam 考试属性特征类energy活力;精力class等级;类别type类型;种类smell 气味structure结构;构造custom风俗;习惯manner 礼貌;风格turth事实;真相symbol象征;标志aim目标model模型product产品;成果microwave微波magic魔术;戏法地点及风景类church教堂Pacific太平洋homeland祖国;故乡bush 灌木estroom公共厕所;休息室drugstore杂货店department部门;局escalator电动扶梯block街区farm农场;农庄ocean海洋roof顶;房顶食品饮料类beverage饮料pie馅饼lemon柠檬wine葡萄酒biscuit饼干情感及情绪类attitude态度hungry饥饿pleasure愉快;高兴expression表达;措辞emotion情感;感情kiss吻purpose目的;意图二、动词类1.与学校生活有关的memorize记忆;背诵pronounce发音;吐字deal处理;应付solve解决;解答(难题等)translate翻译;解释coach训练;指导educate教育;培训experiment进行试验;做实验2.与心理变化和感情情绪有关的frustrate使失望;使厌烦realize认识到;了解到impress 使感动;给……深刻印象lose失去;丧失terrify使害怕;使恐惧obey服从;顺从annoy使生气;使气愤succeed 成功discover发现;发觉hurt使……受伤;伤害refuse 拒绝;回绝prefer更喜爱please使高兴interest使……感兴趣expect预计;预料shock使……震惊care关心;忧虑consider考虑;认为influence影响;对……起作用support支持;帮助appreciate感激;欣赏notice注意到;留心fool愚弄;欺骗concentrate集中设计;构思volunteer自愿;自愿服务develop发展;完善reveal 揭示;揭露thrill使非常激动;使非常紧wonder想知道;惊奇trouble(使)烦恼;打扰confuse搞乱;使糊涂mislead把……带错方向urge强烈要求;竭力主offend 冒犯;使……不愉快3.与日常行为有关的chew咀嚼chat聊天;闲谈cause造成;使发生waste 浪费;滥用pierce刺穿;刺破reprsent代表;表示cover 覆盖;遮掩press按;压burn烧伤belong属于drop落下;掉下count计算;有价值;有用chase追逐;追赶catch捕获;赶上escape逃跑;逃走bark(狗等)吠;叫lift举起;抬起sink下沉;沉没miss错过;遗漏suit适合;适宜taste品尝;尝起来increase增加;增大sail 航行;驾驶continue(使)继续establish建立;设立fix 修理repair修理;修补shut关(门、窗户等)fetch取来;接来donate捐赠;赠送invent发明;创造operate 操作;作业sprinkle撒(粉末状物);洒(液体)pack把……打包boil煮沸;烧开remain保持produce生产;制造;产生throw投;掷create创造;创建knock敲;碰撞divide分开;划分shoot投射;发射oversleep睡过头;睡得太久rush冲;奔lock锁;锁上slide滑动;滑行lend 借出park停车shake摇动;震动pick拾起;挑选wipe 擦;揩stick刺;戳occur发生crowd挤满;充满type 打字form构成;组成water浇水light点燃;点着weigh 称……重量recycle再循环;回收利用pull拉;拖glue 粘贴raise筹款;收集4.与言谈举止有关的regard将……视为reply回答;答复pretend假装;假扮achieve完成;实现attempt试图;企图interview访问;会见offer提供treat对待provide提供;供应announce宣布;通告convince使确信;使信服experience经历point指;指向bow鞠躬;弯腰toast 敬酒seek寻找;探究seat使就座serve服务;招待aim 瞄准;打算list列出;举例lead引导;领导appear出现;露面三、形容词类1.含后缀的形容词sleepy困倦的;不活跃的realistic现实的;注重实际的medical医学的;医疗的energetic有活力的;精力充沛的helpful有帮助的;有用的final最后的;最终的tiring 引起疲劳的;累人的educational教育的;有教育意义的peaceful平静的;和平的plastic塑料制的lively活泼的;活跃的homeless无家可归的adjustable可调整的salty 咸的;含盐的wooden木制的endangered有灭绝危险的;将要绝种的polluted被污染的suitable合适的;适宜的2.含前缀的形容词infair不公正的;不公平的happy不愉快的dishonest不诚实的disabled肢体有残疾的unable不能的;不会的uncrowded不拥挤的unfamiliar不熟悉的;没有经验的disgusted厌恶的;厌烦的3.描述事实的本质或特征的spoken口头的;口语的complete完整的;完全的soft 软的;柔软的fair公平的;公道的necessary必要的;必需的deep深的correct正确的;准确的gentle轻的sweet甜的main主要的;首要的convenient便利的;方便的general一般的;全面的light轻的major主要的;重要的similar相似的;相仿的hard坚硬的;困难的spare 多余的;空闲的sour酸的;酸味的fresh新鲜的;无经验的proper合适的;恰当的4.描述人的性格或情绪变化的afraid害怕的patient有耐性的;忍耐的anxious忧虑的;不安的honst诚实的;真诚的rude粗鲁的;无礼的proud自豪的;骄傲的silly愚蠢的;傻的knowledgeable知识渊博的worried烦恼的;焦虑的relaxed不紧的;感到轻松的embarrassed尴尬的;窘迫的confident自信的;有把握的四、副词类1.以-ly结尾的differently不同地;有区别地quickly快地;迅速地slowly 慢地;缓慢地easily容易地;简单地exactly正;恰恰fairly 相当;完全possibly可能地;或许;也许extremely极其;非常actually实际上;说实在的mainly主要地;首要地specially特意地;专门地normally平常地;标准地2.其他aloud高声地fast快地;迅速地downstairs顺楼梯而下indoors在户therefore因此;所以anyway不管怎样常用不规则动词分类表A-A-A型Cost-cost-cost花费cut-cut-cut切;割;砍hit-hit-hit击;击打;击中hurt-hurt-hurt伤害;受伤let-let-let让;使put-put-put放入;安置;放read-read-read阅读set-set-set放置;安置shut-shut-shut关;关闭A-B-B型Bring-brought-brought带来;拿来buy-bought-bought购买;买fight-fought-fought打架、争吵;战斗、作战think-thought-thought想;思考;考虑build-built-built 建设;建造;修建lend-lent-lent借出;借给send-sent-sent送spend-spent-spent花费burn-burnt-burnt燃烧;烧deal-dealt-dealt处理;对付lean-leant-leant倚靠;倾身;使倾斜learn-learnt-learnt 学;学习mean-menat-meant意思是;意味着catch-caught-caught抓;赶上teach-taught-taught 教;教书feed-fed-fed喂养;饲养;喂meet-met-met 遇见;碰见feel-felt-felt感觉、觉得;认为smell-smelt-smlt 闻;嗅;闻起来spell-spelt-spelt拼写keep-kept-kept 保持;保存sleep-slept-slept睡;睡眠;睡觉sweep-swept-swept扫;打扫get-got-got得到forget-forgot-forgot忘记lay-laid-laid放置;下蛋、产卵pay-paid-paid付(款、钱)say-said-said说;讲find-found-found找到;发现wind-wound-wound缠绕;卷起shine-shone-shone照耀;使发光win-won-won赢;获胜sell-sold-sold卖;销售;售出tell-told-told告诉stand-stood-stood站;站立understand-understood-unsterstood明白;懂得hang-hung-hung悬挂;挂have-had-had有hear-heard-heard听见hold-held-held握、拿;举行、举办lead-led-led领导;引导leave-left-left离开;留下lose-lost-lost丢失;丢;失去make-made-made制作;生产;制造sit-sat-sat坐A-B-A型Bacome-bacame-become变为;成为;变come-came-come来overcome-overcame-overcome克服run-ran-run跑A-B-C型1.i-a-u型begin-began-begun开始drink-drank-drunk喝;饮ring-rang-rung打;按(铃)sing-sang-sung唱;唱歌sink-sank-sunk下沉;沉没swim-swam-swum游泳2.ear-ore-orn型bear-bore-born容忍、忍受;为……生育tear-tore-torn 撕裂;撕破wear-wore-worn穿;戴3.ow-ew-own型blow-blew-blown吹;刮grow-grew-grown变得;生长know-knew-known知道;认识throw-threw-thrown扔;投4.eak-oke-oken型break-broke-broken弄坏;打破;损坏speak-spoke-spoken说;讲5.i-o-i…en型drive-drove-droven驱赶;驾驶ride-rode-ridden骑(马;自行车等)rise-rose-risen升起;上升;涨(价、水)write-wrote-written写;写字6.ake-ook-aken型take-took-taken拿;取shake-shoke-shaken摇晃;摇头7.i-a-i…en型forgive-forgave-forgiven宽恕;原谅give-gove-given 给;给予8.其它类型be-was/were-been是bite-bit-bitten咬;衔choose-chose-chosen选择;挑选do-did-done做;干eat-ate-eaten吃fall-fell-fallen落下;掉下fly-flew-flown飞;飞行go-went-gone走;去hide-hid-hidden躲藏;躲lie-lay-lain躺;位于see-saw-seen看见show-showed-shown展示;出示steal-stole-stolen偷;窃。
初中英语单词词性归类(七上)一、名词一、名词A 1.1. actor2.2. address3.3. afternoon4.4. age5.5. alarm clock6.6. answer7.7. apple8.8. art9.9. August 10.10.aunt B1.1. backpack2.2. bag3.3. ball4.4. banana5.5. band6.6. baseball7.7. basketball8.8. bat9.9. bed 10.10. biology 11.11. birth 12.12. birthday 13.13. blank 14.14. book 15.15. bookcase 16.16. boy 17.17. breakfast 18.18. bring 19.19. broccoli 20.20. brother 21.21.bus C1.1. card2.2. carrot3.3. case4.4. CD5.5. chair6.6. chess7.7. chicken8.8. China9.9. city 10.10.class 11.11. clerk 12.12. clock 13.13. clothes 14.14. club 15.15. collection 16.16. color 17.17.comedy 18.18. computer 19.19. contest 20.20. conversation 21.21. cousin 22.22.cream D1.1. dad2.2. date3.3. daughter4.4. day5.5. December6.6. description7.7. desk8.8. dessert9.9. dictionary 10.10. dinner 11.11. documentary 12.12. dog 13.13. dollar 14.14. drawer 15.15. dresser 16.16.drum E1.1. egg2.2. e-mail3.3. English4.4. eraser5.5. evening6.6. example7.7. family8.8. father9.9. February 10.10. festival 11.11. floor 12.12.food 13.13. fries 14.14. Friday 15.15. friend 16.16. fruit 17.17. furniture 18.18. game 19.19.girl 20.20. grandfather 21.21. grandmother 22.22. guitar 23.23. hamburger 24.24. hat 25.25. history 26.26.hobby 27.27. homework 28.28. hotel 29.29. ice 30.30.ice cream J1.1. January2.2. job3.3. June4.4. JulyK1.1. key2.2. kid3.3. kindL1.1. letter2.2. life3.3. list4.4. lunchM1.1. March2.2. math3.3. May4.4. mom5.5. Monday6.6. month7.7. morning8.8. mother9.9. movie 10.10.music N1.1. name2.2. night3.3. notebook4.4. number5.5. NovemberO1.1. OctoberP1.1. pants2.2. parent3.3. partner4.4. party5.5. pear6.6. pen7.7. pencil8.8. people9.9. phone 10.10. photo 11.11. pencil case 12.12.pencil sharpener 13.13. piano 14.14. picture 15.15. ping-pong 16.16. plant 17.17. plural 18.18.price R1.1. racket2.2. ring3.3. rock4.4. room5.5. ruler6.6. runnerS1.1. salad2.2. sale3.3. Saturday4.4. school5.5. science6.6. September7.7. shirt8.8. shoe9.9. shorts 10.10. show 11.11. shower 12.12. singular 13.13. sister 14.14. skirt 15.15.soccer 16.16. sock 17.17. sofa 18.18. son 19.19. sport 20.20. speech 21.21. star 22.22. store 23.23. strawberry 24.24. student 25.25. subject 26.26. Sunday 27.27. survey 28.28.sweater T1.1. table2.2. tape3.3. teacher4.4. teeth5.5. telephone6.6. telephonenumber7.7. tennis 8.8. thing 9.9. thriller 10.10. time 11.11. today 12.12. tomato 13.13. trip 14.14. trumpet 15.15. T-shirt 16.16. Tuesday 17.17.TV U1.1. uncleV1.1. vegetable2.2. video3.3. video tape4.4. violin5.5. volleyball6.6. volleyballgameW1.1. watch2.2. Wednesday3.3. weekend4.4. wish5.5. word6.6. workY1.1. year二、形容词二、形容词B1.1. best2.2. big3.3. black4.4. blue5.5. boring6.6. busyD1.1. dear2.2. difficultE1.1. every2.2. excitingF1.1. favorite2.2. first3.3. fun fun((funny funny))G1.1. good2.2. great3.3. greenH1.1. happy2.2. healthyL1.1. last2.2. longM1.1. manyN1.1. new2.2. niceO1.1. oldR1.1. red2.2. relaxingS1.1. sad2.2. scary3.3. short4.4. small5.5. some6.6. sorry7.7. strict8.8. successfulT1.1. that2.2. these3.3. this4.4. tired5.5. thoseW A1.1. welcome2.2. white3.3. yellow 三、动词三、动词 1.1. am 2.2. afford 3.3. are4.4. askB1.1. be2.2. bring3.3. brush4.4. buyC1.1. call2.2. comeD1.1. draw2.2. dance3.3. dose4.4. doE1.1. eat2.2. excuseF 1.1. find2.2. foundG1.1. goH1.1. has2.2. have3.3. helpI1.1. isJ1.1. joinK1.1. knowL1.1. learn2.2. let3.3. like4.4. listen5.5. look6.6. lost7.7. loveM1.1. meetN1.1. needP 1.1. paint2.2. playS1.1. see2.2. sell3.3. sing4.4. show5.5. sound6.6. speak7.7. spell8.8. start9.9. swimT1.1. take2.2. tell3.3. thank4.4. thinkW1.1. want2.2. watch3.3. work4.4. write 四、副词四、副词A1.1. alsoB 1.1. BestH1.1. here2.2. home3.3. howL1.1. lotN1.1. next2.2. no3.3. notO1.1. o ’clock2.2. often3.3. onlyR 1.1. reallyS1.1. soonT1.1. then2.2. today3.3. tooU1.1. usuallyV1.1. veryW1.1. well2.2. when3.3. where4.4. whyY1.1. yes五、冠词五、冠词 1.1. a 2.2. an 3.3. the 六、介词六、介词 1.1. about 2.2. at 3.3. after 4.4. before 5.5. for 6.6. in 7.7. of 8.8. on 9.9. under 10.10. with 11.11. from 12.12.to 七、代词七、代词1.1. all2.2. any3.3. some4.4. anybody5.5. anyone6.6. both7.7. something8.8. anything9.9. nothing 10.10. each 11.11. he 12.12. himself 13.13. her 14.14. hers 15.15. herself 16.16. his 17.17. I 18.18. it 19.19. little 20.20. me 21.21. more 22.22.my 23.23. mine 24.24. our 25.25. ours 26.26. we 27.27. us 28.28. other 29.29. myself 30.30. ourselves 31.31. she 32.32. someone 33.33. that 34.34. them 35.35. these 36.36. they 37.37. themselves 38.38. this 39.39. those 40.40. what 41.41. who 42.42. you 43.43.your44.44. yours 45.45. yourself 八、连词八、连词 1.1. after 2.2. and 3.3. because 4.4. but 5.5. or初中英语单词词性归类(七下)(七下) 1.1. 名词名词A1.1.accessory2.2. activity3.3. airport4.4. animal5.5. apartment6.6. article7.7.assistant8.8. streetB1.1. bank2.2. bank clerk3.3. beach4.4. beard5.5. beef6.6. beginning7.7. belt8.8. bird9.9. bit 10.10. bowl 11.11. box 12.12. bridge 13.13. buildC1.1. cabbage2.2. camera3.3. camp4.4. captain5.5. cat6.6. center7.7. children8.8. classmate9.9. class 10.10. corner 11.11. country 12.12. cultureD1.1.dining2.2. direction3.3. dislike4.4. district5.5.doctor6.6. dolphin7.7. drink8.8. dumplingE1.1. elephant2.2. examF1.1.fact2.2. fashion3.3. fish4.4. form5.5. French6.6. front7.7.funG1.1.garden2.2. geography3.3. giraffe4.4. glasses5.5. grass6.6. green tea7.7. group8.8. guide9.9.gymH1.1. hair2.2. hall3.3. hallway4.4. heat5.5. height6.6. hospital7.7. host8.8.houseI1.1. ideaJ1.1. Japanese2.2. joke3.3. juiceK1.1. king2.2. koalaL1.1. language2.2.leaf3.3. left4.4. library5.5. like6.6. lion7.7.lookM1.1. madam2.2. mail3.3. mall4.4. man5.5. map6.6. market7.7. meat8.8. menu9.9. money 10.10. mountain 11.11. Ms 12.12. museum 13.13. muttonN1.1. neighborhood2.2. news3.3. newspaper4.4. noodle5.5.nurseO1.1.office2.2. onion3.3. opinion4.4.orderP1.1. pal2.2. palace3.3. panda4.4. park5.5. pay phone6.6. pen pal7.7. penguin8.8.person9.9. place 10.10. play 11.11. police 12.12. policestation 13.13. pool 14.14. pop 15.15. porridge 16.16. post 17.17. potatoR1.1. reason2.2. report3.3. reporter4.4. restaurant5.5. rice6.6. right7.7.ruleS1.1. scarf2.2. sex3.3. shopassistant 4.4. singer 5.5. sir 6.6. sitcom 7.7. situation 8.8. size 9.9. skill 10.10. snow 11.11. soap 12.12. soap opera 13.13. song 14.14. soup 15.15. south 16.16. special 17.17. sports shoes 18.18. square 19.19. station 20.20. story 21.21. street 22.22. suggestion 23.23. summer 24.24. summer camp 25.25. sunglasses 26.26. supermarketT1.1. talk2.2. taxi3.3. tea4.4. team5.5. test6.6. thief7.7. tiger8.8. tour9.9.toyU1.1. uniform2.2. unitV 1.1. vacation2.2. verb W1.1.waiter2.2. walk3.3. wall4.4. wallet5.5.water6.6. way7.7. weather 8.8. west 9.9. winter 10.10. worldY 、Z1.yesterday2. zoo二、形容词二、形容词A1.1. awfulB1.1.bad2.2. beautiful3.3. blonde4.4.brownC1.1. central2.2. cheap3.3. clean4.4. clever5.5. cloudy6.6. cold7.7. colorful8.8. cool9.9. crowded 10.10. curly 11.11. cuteD 1.1. dangerous2.2. delicious3.3. dirtyE1.1. expensive2.2. elseF1.1. fantastic2.2. following3.3. friendlyG1.1. good-lookingH1.1.heavy2.2. hot3.3. humid4.4.hungryI1.1. international 2.2. irregularL1.1. large2.2. lazyM1.1. middle2.2. medium3.3. mostN1.1. noO1.1. open2.2. otherP1.1. past2.2. presentQ1.1. quietR1.1. rainy2.2. regular3.3. relaxedS1.1. shy2.2. smart3.3. sunnyT1.1. tall2.2. terrible3.3. thinU1.1. ugly2.2. unfriendlyW1.1. warm2.2. windyY1.1. young三、动词三、动词A1.1. agree2.2. arriveC1.1. cook2.2. cryD1.1. decide2.2. describe3.3. did4.4. discuss5.5. dislikeE1.1. enjoyF1.1. feel2.2. fightG1.1.get2.2. give3.3. go for a walk4.4.go shoppingH1.1. had2.2. have3.3. hopeI1.1. improveL1.1. lay2.2. live3.3. look forM1.1. made2.2. make3.3. mindO1.1. orderP1.1.pass2.2. pay3.3. practice4.4.putR 1.1. rain2.2. read3.3. relax4.4. rememberS1.1. said2.2. sat3.3. saw4.4. say5.5. sit6.6. sleep7.7. snow8.8. spend9.9. stand 10.10. star 11.11. stay 12.12. stop 13.13. studyT1.1. take2.2. take a photo3.3. take a walk4.4. talk5.5. talk about6.6. teach7.7.turnV1.1. visitW1.1. wait2.2. wait for3.3. walk4.4. wash5.5. wear6.6. went7.7. were8.8. would9.9. wrote 四、副词四、副词A1.1. always1.1. backD1.1. downE1.1. elseH1.1. hardJ1.1. justL1.1.late2.2. later3.3. left4.4.loudlyN1.1. never2.2. nowO1.1. outside2.2. outP1.1. prettyR1.1. really2.2. rightS1.1. sometimes2.2. straight3.3. sure 五、介词五、介词 1.1. across 2.2. as3.3. at4.4. behind5.5. between6.6. by7.7. down8.8. during9.9. in 10.10. near 11.11. next 12.12. on 13.13. through 六、连词六、连词 1.1. if初中英语单词词性归类(八上)(八上) 一、名词一、名词A1.1. according2.2. achievement3.3. act4.4. advice5.5. amount6.6. aquarium7.7. arm8.8. artist9.9. Asia 10.10. athlete 11.11. autographB1.1. back2.2. balance3.3. band4.4. bargain5.5. bicycle6.6. bike7.7. blender8.8. boat9.9. body 10.10. bread11.11. brown bread 12.12. butter C1.1.calendar2.2. camel3.3. car4.4. champion5.5.championship6.6. cheese7.7. chemistry 8.8. chip 9.9. chocolate 10.10. chore 11.11. cinema 12.12. clothing 13.13. coffee 14.14. cola 15.15. competition 16.16. concert 17.17. countryside 18.18. cow 19.19. cup 20.20. curryD1.1. day off2.2. deli3.3. dentist4.4. diet5.5. difference6.6. dinner7.7. dish8.8. distance9.9. DJ 10.10. dream 11.11. drive 12.12. duck 13.13. DVDE1.1. ear2.2. end3.3. engineer4.4. Europe5.5. exchange6.6. exercise7.7. exhibitionF1.1. fax2.2. fever3.3. fishing4.4. foot5.5. friendship6.6. futureG1.1. gift2.2. gold3.3. golfer4.4. grade5.5. grandpa6.6. grandson7.7. Greece8.8.gymnastH1.1. habit2.2. hand3.3. head4.4. headache5.5. health6.6. hen7.7. herb8.8. honey9.9.host familyI1.1.ice skating2.2. illness3.3. information4.4. ingredient5.5. instruction6.6. instrument7.7. interest8.8. Internet9.9.interview10.10. invite11.11. Italy J1.1. jazz2.2. jeans3.3. junk4.4.junk foodK1.1. kilometerL1.1. lady2.2. lake lake((Lakers Lakers::Kobe Bryant Kobe Bryant)) 3.3. laundry4.4. leader5.5. leg6.6. lesson7.7. lettuce8.8. lifestyle9.9.living room10.10. Los Angeles(洛杉矶)M1.1. management2.2. match3.3. matter4.4. meal5.5. means6.6. medicine7.7. meeting8.8. mile9.9. milk 10.10. milk shake 11.11. minute 12.12. moment 13.13. monitor 14.14. mouthN1.1. nature2.2. neck3.3. nose4.4. note5.5. numberO1.1. octopusP1.1.pancake2.2. part3.3. passenger4.4. performer5.5. physics6.6. pianist7.7.pilot8.8. plan 9.9. player 10.10. Poland 11.11. popcorn 12.12. popper 13.13. postcard 14.14. primary school 15.15. prize 16.16. problem 17.17. program 18.18. programmer 19.19. project 20.20. provinceQ 1.1. qualityR1.1.radio2.2. rain3.3. raincoat4.4. rat5.5. reader6.6. recipe7.7. record8.8. relish9.9.resolution10.10. result 11.11. river S1.1. salt2.2. sandwich3.3. sauce4.4. schoolwork5.5.screen6.6. sea7.7. seal8.8. service9.9. shake 10.10. shark 11.11. sightseeing 12.12. single 13.13. slice 14.14. snack 15.15. souvenir 16.16. stomach 17.17. stomachache 18.18. stop 19.19. subway 20.20. success 21.21. talent 22.22. teaspoon 23.23. teen 24.24. teenager 25.25. the day aftertomorrow 26.26. theater 27.27. throat 28.28. time 29.29. tofu 30.30. tomorrow 31.31. tooth 32.32. toothache 33.33. top 34.34. tourist 35.35. town 36.36. train 37.37. training 38.38. transportation39.39. trash40.40. turkey 41.41. twinU &V1.1. umbrella2.2. university3.3. view4.4.violinist5.5. visitorW &Y1.1. watermelon2.2. way3.3. weekday4.4.wheel5.5. woman6.6. yard7.7. yuck 二、形容词二、形容词A1.1. a few2.2. a lot3.3. a lot of4.4. active5.5. alive6.6. America7.7. angry8.8. another9.9.athleticB &C1.1.balanced2.2. better3.3. calm4.4. central5.5. close6.6. comfortable7.7.creativeD &E1.1. different2.2. dull3.3. early4.4. easy5.5. enough6.6. excitedF 、I 、K1.1. famous2.2. far3.3. farthest4.4. fast5.5. few6.6. fit7.7. foreign8.8. funky9.9.kindL &M1.1.less2.2. loud3.3. lovely4.4. loving5.5.moreN1.1. national2.2. near3.3. necessary4.4. negative5.5. north6.6.northernO1.1. off2.2. opposite3.3. outdoor4.4. outgoing5.5.outstandingP1.1. part-time2.2. positive3.3. primary4.4.professionalR &S1.1. rich2.2. safe3.3. same4.4. serious5.5. sick6.6. southern7.7.superT1.1. talented2.2. thirsty3.3. traditional4.4. trendy5.5.twinU &W1.1. unhealthy2.2. unusual3.3. weak4.4. well-known5.5. western6.6. wet7.7.whole8.8. wild 9.9. worse 10.10. worst 三、动词三、动词A ~W1.1. act2.2. add3.3. babysit4.4. beat5.5. become6.6. begin7.7. believe8.8. boil9.9. born 10.10. borrow 11.11. build 12.12. call 13.13. camp 14.14. care 15.15. check16.16. communicate 17.17. could 18.18. cut 19.19. depend 20.20. drink 21.21. exercise 22.22. feed 23.23. finish 24.24. fold 25.25. forget 26.26. golf 27.27. grow 28.28. hang 29.29. hate 30.30. have 31.31. hear 32.32. hiccup 33.33. hike 34.34. hold 35.35. hum 36.36. invite 37.37. keep 38.38. laugh 39.39. lay 40.40. leave 41.41. major 42.42. make 43.43. mean 44.44. mix 45.45. move 46.46. must 47.47. peel 48.48. perform 49.49. pour 50.50. rent 51.51. rest 52.52. retire 53.53. ride 54.54. roll 55.55. save 56.56. send 57.57. send 58.58. should 59.59. shower60.60. skate61.61. skateboard 62.62. sneeze 63.63. stay 64.64. stress 65.65. surf 66.66. sweep 67.67. take 68.68. tour 69.69. travel 70.70. try 71.71. use 72.72. win 73.73. worry 四、副词四、副词A ~U1.1.about2.2. again3.3. ago4.4. as5.5. away6.6.early7.7. ever8.8. finally 9.9. hardly 10.10. however 11.11. luckily 12.12. maybe 13.13. much 14.14. once 15.15. over 16.16. seriously 17.17. so 18.18. somewhere 19.19. still 20.20. though 21.21. together 22.22. up五、介词和连词五、介词和连词 1.1. for 2.2. into 3.3. without4.4. although5.5. than6.6. until初中英语单词词性归类(八下)(八下)一、名词一、名词A1.1. accident2.2. adult3.3. advantage4.4. agent5.5. album6.6. alien7.7. amusement8.8. area9.9. argue 10.10. Asian 11.11. attendant 12.12.attractions 13.13. Australian 14.14.autumn B1.1. baby2.2. barber3.3. barber shop4.4. bathroom5.5. bedroom6.6. behavior7.7. Beijinger8.8. bell9.9. bench 10.10. board 11.11. bookstore 12.12. border 13.13.building C1.1. cake2.2. capital3.3. chance4.4. character5.5. charity6.6. child7.7. Chinese YoungPioneer 8.8. cigarette 9.9. clean-up 10.10.coin 11.11. collector 12.12. comment 13.13. company 14.14. consequence 15.15.cruise D1.1. danger2.2. dark3.3. daytime4.4. decision5.5. disadvantage6.6. door7.7. dormitoryE1.1. earth2.2. earthquake3.3. elevator4.4. emperor5.5. envelope6.6. environment7.7. equator8.8. Erhu9.9. etiquette 10.10. European 11.11.experience F1.1. factory2.2. fan3.3. fiction4.4. film5.5. flight6.6. flower7.7. football8.8. foreigner9.9. fox 10.10.freedom G1.1. globe2.2. graduate3.3. guide4.4. guyH1.1. haircut2.2. hamster3.3. hero4.4. holiday5.5. hometown6.6. housework7.7. human8.8. husbandI1.1. influence2.2. interview3.3. islandJ1.JewK1.1. kitchen2.2. kiteL1.1. lawyer2.2. line3.3. litterM1.1. marathon2.2. meaning3.3. message4.4. meter5.5. monster6.6. moon7.7. mouse8.8. murderN1.1. noon2.2. noteP1.1. pair2.2. paper3.3. parrot4.4. pet5.5. pig6.6. plane7.7. playground8.8. pollution9.9. population 10.10. poster 11.11. prediction 12.12. present 13.13.pressure 14.14. progress 15.15. public 16.16.Putonghua Q1.1. quarterR1.1. rabbit2.2. rating3.3. report card4.4. requirement5.5. review6.6. robot7.7. rocket8.8. rollercoaster 9.9. route 10.10.Russian S1.1. scientist2.2. season3.3. semester4.4. shape5.5. shell6.6. silence7.7. skate8.8. skater9.9. snake 10.10. solution 11.11. sound 12.12. southeast 13.13. space 14.14.space station 15.15.spider 16.16.spokesper son 17.17. spring 18.18. stage 19.19. stamp 20.20. start 21.21.statement 22.22. strategy 23.23. style 24.24. subtitle 25.25.suit T1.1. task2.2. temperature 3.3. term 4.4. terrorist 5.5. the WorldCup 6.6. theme 7.7. thousand 8.8. ticket 9.9. tonight 10.10.toothbrus h 11.11. topic 12.12.traffic 13.13.train station 14.14. tree 15.15. turtle 16.16. tutor 17.17.type V1.1. village2.2. voice3.3. volunteerW1.1. waitress2.2. window3.3. winner4.4. writerY1.1. yard 二、形容词二、形容词A ~W1.1. able2.2. amazing3.3. annoyed4.4. Asian5.5. asleep6.6. awake7.7. bored8.8. brave9.9. bright 10.10. careful 11.11. certain 12.12. common 13.13. crazy 14.14.disappoin ting 15.15. either 16.16. electric 17.17. European 18.18. excellent 19.19. extra 20.20.fat21.21. fewer 22.22.following 23.23.hard-work ing 24.24. huge 25.25.impossibl e 26.26. in style 27.27.Indian 28.28. injured 29.29. instead 30.30.intereste d 31.31. Jewish 32.32. low 33.33. lucky 34.34. mad 35.35. modern 36.36. modest 37.37. native 38.38. natural 39.39. neither 40.40.nervous 41.41. normal 42.42. okay 43.43. organized 44.44. original 45.45. own 46.46. perfect 47.47. personal 48.48. polite 49.49. poor 50.50. possible 51.51.pot-belli ed 52.52. pushy 53.53. recent 54.54. rural 55.55. Russian 56.56. sandy 57.57. scared 58.58. several 59.59. simple 60.60.special 61.61.strange 62.62.such 63.63. thin 64.64. true 65.65.unpleasan t 66.66. upset 67.67. wonderful 68.68. wrong 三、动词三、动词A ~W1.1.allow2.2. annoy3.3. argue4.4.ate5.5. bake6.6. became7.7. been8.8. behave9.9. bought 10.10. break 11.11. brought 12.12. came 13.13. choose 14.14. climb 15.15. close 16.16. collect 17.17. compare 18.18. complain 19.19. copy 20.20. cost 21.21. cough 22.22. could 23.23. criticize 24.24. cross 25.25. destroy 26.26. discover 27.27. dress 28.28. drive 29.29. drop 30.30. encourage 31.31. enter 32.32. explain33.33. fail34.34. fall 35.35. fear 36.36. fell 37.37. fit 38.38. flew 39.39. fly 40.40. follow 41.41. gave 42.42. given 43.43. got 44.44. happen 45.45. heard 46.46. imagine 47.47. include 48.48. jump 49.49. kid 50.50. kill 51.51. land 52.52. made 53.53. mention 54.54. met 55.55. miss 56.56. murder 57.57. organize 58.58. pick 59.59. play 60.60. predict 61.61. push 62.62. raise 63.63. ran 64.64. rang 65.65. receive 66.66. return 67.67. rode 68.68. sang 69.69. seem 70.70. seen 71.71. send 72.72. shout 73.73. smoke 74.74. sneeze 75.75. store 76.76. suggest77.77. suppose78.78. surprise 79.79. thought 80.80. told 81.81. took 82.82. wake 83.83. will 84.84. wrote 四、副词四、副词A ~S1.1. alone2.2. already3.3. anymore4.4. casually5.5. clearly6.6. either7.7. especially 8.8. even 9.9. everywhere 10.10.fortunate ly 11.11. instead 12.12. later 13.13. nearly 14.14. neither 15.15.particula rly 16.16. perhaps 17.17. politely 18.18. probably 19.19. quite 20.20. simply 21.21. sincerely 五、介词和连词介词和连词 1.1. against 2.2. except 3.3. since 4.4. until 5.5. whenever 6.6. while。
,.初中英语单词词性归类(七上)一、名词A1.actor2.address3.afternoon4.age5.alarm clock6.answer7.apple8.art9.August10.auntB1.backpack2.bag3.ball4.banana5.band6.baseball7.basketball8.bat9.bed10.biology11.birth12.birthday13.blank14.book15.bookcase16.boy17.breakfast18.bring19.broccoli20.brother21.busC1.card2.carrot3.case4.CD5.chair6.chess7.chicken8.China9.city10.class11.clerk12.clock13.clothes14.club15.collection16.coloredyputer19.contest20.conversation21.cousin22.creamD1.dad2.date3.daughter4.day5.December6.description7.desk8.dessert9.dictionary10.dinner11.documentary12.dog13.dollar14.drawer15.dresser16.drumE1.egg2.e-mail3.English4.eraser5.evening6.example7.family8.father9.February10.festival,.11.floor12.food13.fries14.Friday15.friend16.fruit17.furniture18.game19.girl20.grandfather21.grandmother22.guitar23.hamburger24.hat25.history26.hobby27.homework28.hotel29.ice30.ice creamJ1.January2.job3.June4.JulyK1.key2.kid3.kindL1.letter2.life3.list4.lunchM1.March2.math3.May4.mom5.Monday6.month7.morning8.mother9.movie10.musicN2.night3.notebook4.number5.NovemberO1.OctoberP1.pants2.parent3.partner4.party5.pear6.pen7.pencil8.people9.phone10.photo11.pencil case12.pencilsharpener13.piano14.picture15.ping-pong16.plant17.plural18.priceR1.racket2.ring3.rock4.room5.ruler6.runnerS1.salad2.sale3.Saturday4.school5.science6.September7.shirt,.8.shoe9.shorts10.show11.shower12.singular13.sister14.skirt15.soccer16.sock17.sofa18.son19.sport20.speech21.star22.store23.strawberry24.student25.subject26.Sunday27.survey28.sweater T 1.table2.tape3.teacher4.teeth5.telephone6.telephonenumber7.tennis8.thing9.thriller10.time11.today12.tomato13.trip14.trumpet15.T-shirt16.TuesdayU1.uncleV1.vegetable2.video3.video tape4.violin5.volleyball6.volleyballgameW1.watch2.Wednesday3.weekend4.wish5.word6.workY1.year二、形容词B1.best2.big3.black4.blue5.boring6.busyD1.dear2.difficultE1.every2.excitingF1.favorite2.first3.fun(funny)G1.good2.great3.greenH1.happy2.healthyLst2.longM,.1.manyN1.new2.niceO1.oldR1.red2.relaxing S1.sad2.scary3.short4.small5.some6.sorry7.strict8.successful T1.that2.these3.this4.tired5.thoseWA1.welcome2.white3.yellow三、动词1.am2.afford3.are4.askB1.be2.bring3.brush4.buyC1.calleD1.draw2.dance3.dose4.doE1.eat2.excuseF1.find2.foundG1.goH1.has2.have3.helpI1.isJ1.joinK1.knowL1.learn2.let3.like4.listen5.look6.lost7.loveM1.meetN1.needP1.paint2.playS1.see2.sell3.sing4.show5.sound6.speak7.spell,.8.start9.swim T1.take2.tell3.thank4.think W1.want2.watch3.work4.write四、副词A1.also B1.Best H1.here2.home3.how L 1.lotN1.next2.no3.notO1.o’clock2.often3.onlyR1.reallyS1.soonT1.then2.today3.tooUuallyV1.veryW1.well2.when3.where4.whyY1.yes五、冠词1. a2.an3.the六、介词1.about2.at3.after4.before5.for6.in7.of8.on9.under10.with11.from12.to七、代词1.all2.any3.some4.anybody5.anyone6.both7.something8.anything9.nothing10.each11.he12.himself13.her14.hers15.herself16.his17.I18.it19.little20.me,.21.more22.my23.mine24.our25.ours26.we28.other29.myself30.ourselves31.she32.someone33.that34.them35.these36.they37.themselves38.this39.those40.what41.who42.you 43.your44.yours45.yourself八、连词1.after2.and3.because4.but5.or初中英语单词词性归类(七下)1.名词A1.accessory2.activity3.airport4.animal5.apartment6.article7.assistant8.streetB1.bank2.bank clerk3.beach4.beard5.beef6.beginning7.belt8.bird9.bit10.bowl11.box12.bridge13.buildC1.cabbage2.camera3.camp4.captain5.cat6.center7.children8.classmate9.class10.corner11.country12.cultureD1.dining2.direction3.dislike4.district5.doctor6.dolphin7.drink8.dumplingE1.elephant2.examF1.fact2.fashion3.fish4.form,.5.French6.front7.funG1.garden2.geography3.giraffe4.glasses5.grass6.green tea7.group8.guide9.gymH1.hair2.hall3.hallway4.heat5.height6.hospital7.host8.house I1.ideaJ1.Japanese2.joke3.juiceK1.king2.koalaLnguage2.leaf3.left4.library5.like6.lion7.lookM1.madam2.mail3.mall4.man5.map6.market7.meat8.menu9.money10.mountain11.Ms12.museum13.muttonN1.neighborhood2.news3.newspaper4.noodle5.nurseO1.office2.onion3.opinion4.orderP1.pal2.palace3.panda4.park5.pay phone6.pen pal7.penguin8.person9.place10.play11.police12.policestation13.pool14.pop15.porridge16.post17.potatoR1.reason2.report3.reporter,.4.restaurant5.rice6.right7.ruleS1.scarf2.sex3.shopassistant4.singer5.sir6.sitcom7.situation8.size9.skill10.snow11.soap12.soap opera13.song14.soup15.south16.special 17.sports shoes18.square19.station20.story21.street22.suggestion23.summer24.summercamp25.sunglasses26.supermarketT1.talk2.taxi3.tea4.team5.test6.thief7.tiger8.tour9.toyU1.uniform2.unitV1.vacation2.verbW1.waiter2.walk3.wall4.wallet5.water6.way7.weather8.west9.winter10.worldY、Z1.yesterday2. zoo二、形容词A1.awfulB1.bad2.beautiful3.blonde4.brownC1.central2.cheap3.clean4.clever5.cloudy6.cold7.colorful8.cool9.crowded10.curly11.cuteD1.dangerous2.delicious3.dirtyE,.1.expensive2.elseF1.fantastic2.following3.friendlyG1.good-lookingH1.heavy2.hot3.humid4.hungryI1.international2.irregularLrgezyM1.middle2.medium3.mostN1.noO1.open2.otherP1.past2.presentQ1.quietR1.rainy2.regular3.relaxedS1.shy2.smart3.sunnyT1.tall2.terrible3.thinU1.ugly2.unfriendlyW1.warm2.windyY1.young三、动词A1.agree2.arriveC1.cook2.cryD1.decide2.describe3.did4.discuss5.dislikeE1.enjoyF1.feel2.fightG1.get2.give3.go for a walk4.go shoppingH1.had2.have3.hopeI1.improveLy2.live3.look forM,.1.made2.make3.mindO1.orderP1.pass2.pay3.practice4.putR1.rain2.read3.relax4.remember S1.said2.sat3.saw4.say5.sit6.sleep7.snow8.spend9.stand10.star11.stay12.stop13.studyT1.take2.take a photo3.take a walk4.talk5.talk about6.teach7.turnV1.visitW1.wait2.wait for3.walk4.wash5.wear6.went7.were8.would9.wrote四、副词A1.always1.backD1.downE1.elseH1.hardJ1.justLteter3.left4.loudlyN1.never2.nowO1.outside2.outP1.prettyR1.really2.rightS1.sometimes2.straight3.sure五、介词1.across2.as3.at4.behind5.between,.6.by7.down8.during9.in10.near11.next12.on13.through六、连词1.if初中英语单词词性归类(八上)一、名词A1.according2.achievement3.act4.advice5.amount6.aquarium7.arm 8.artist10.athlete11.autographB1.back2.balance3.band4.bargain5.bicycle6.bike7.blender8.boat9.body10.bread11.brown bread12.butterC1.calendar2.camel3.car4.champion5.championship6.cheese7.chemistry8.chip9.chocolate10.chore11.cinema12.clothing13.coffee14.colapetition16.concert17.countryside18.cow19.cup20.curryD1.day off2.deli3.dentist4.diet5.difference6.dinner7.dish8.distance9.DJ10.dream11.drive12.duck13.DVDE1.ear2.end3.engineer4.Europe5.exchange6.exercise7.exhibitionF1.fax2.fever3.fishing4.foot,.5.friendship6.futureG1.gift2.gold3.golfer4.grade5.grandpa6.grandson7.Greece8.gymnast H1.habit2.hand3.head4.headache5.health6.hen7.herb8.honey9.host family I 1.ice skating2.illnessrmation4.ingredient5.instruction6.instrument7.interest8.Internet9.interview10.invite11.ItalyJ1.jazz2.jeans3.junk4.junk foodK1.kilometerLdyke(Lakers:Kobe Bryant)undry4.leader5.leg6.lesson7.lettuce8.lifestyle9.living room10.Los Angeles(洛杉矶)M1.management2.match3.matter4.meal5.means6.medicine7.meetingekk shake11.minute12.moment13.monitor14.mouthN1.nature2.neck3.nose4.note5.numberO1.octopusP1.pancake2.part3.passenger4.performer5.physics6.pianist7.pilot8.plan9.player10.Poland11.popcorn,.12.popper13.postcard14.primaryschool15.prize16.problem17.program18.programmer19.project20.province Q1.qualityR1.radio2.rain3.raincoat4.rat5.reader6.recipe7.record8.relish9.resolution 10.result11.riverS1.salt2.sandwich3.sauce4.schoolwork5.screen6.sea7.seal8.service9.shake10.shark11.sightseeing12.single13.slice14.snack15.souvenir16.stomach17.stomachache18.stop19.subway20.success21.talent22.teaspoon23.teen24.teenager25.the day aftertomorrow26.theater27.throat28.time29.tofu30.tomorrow31.tooth32.toothache33.top34.tourist35.town36.train37.training38.transportation39.trash40.turkey41.twinU&V1.umbrella2.university3.view4.violinist5.visitorW&Y1.watermelon2.way3.weekday4.wheel5.woman6.yard7.yuck二、形容词A1. a few2. a lot3. a lot of4.active,.5.alive6.America7.angry8.another9.athleticB&C1.balanced2.better3.calm4.central5.closefortable7.creativeD&E1.different2.dull3.early4.easy5.enough6.excitedF、I、K1.famous2.far3.farthest4.fast5.few6.fit7.foreign8.funky9.kindL&M1.less2.loud3.lovely4.loving5.moreN1.national2.near3.necessary4.negative5.north6.northernO1.off2.opposite3.outdoor4.outgoing5.outstandingP1.part-time2.positive3.primary4.professionalR&S1.rich2.safe3.same4.serious5.sick6.southern7.superT1.talented2.thirsty3.traditional4.trendy5.twinU&W1.unhealthy2.unusual3.weak4.well-known5.western6.wet7.whole8.wild9.worse10.worst三、动词A~W1.act2.add3.babysit4.beat5.become6.begin7.believe,.8.boil9.born10.borrow11.build12.call13.camp14.care15.checkmunicate17.could18.cut19.depend20.drink21.exercise22.feed23.finish24.fold25.forget26.golf27.grow28.hang 29.hate30.have31.hear32.hiccup33.hike34.hold35.hum36.invite37.keepughy40.leave41.major42.make43.mean44.mix45.move46.must47.peel48.perform49.pour50.rent51.rest52.retire53.ride54.roll55.save56.send57.send58.should59.shower60.skate61.skateboard62.sneeze63.stay64.stress65.surf66.sweep67.take68.tour69.travel70.trye72.win73.worry四、副词A~U1.about2.again3.ago4.as5.away6.early7.ever8.finally9.hardly10.however11.luckily12.maybe13.much14.once15.over16.seriously17.so18.somewhere19.still,.20.though21.together22.up五、介词和连词1.for2.into3.without4.although5.than6.until初中英语单词词性归类(八下)一、名词A1.accident2.adult3.advantage4.agent5.album6.alien7.amusement8.area9.arguen11.attendant12.attractions13.Australian14.autumnB1.baby2.barber3.barber shop4.bathroom5.bedroom6.behavior7.Beijinger8.bell9.bench10.board11.bookstore12.border13.buildingC1.cake2.capital3.chance4.character5.charity6.child7.ChineseYoungPioneer8.cigarette9.clean-up10.coin11.collectormentpany14.consequence15.cruiseD1.1.danger2.dark3.daytime4.decision5.disadvantage6.door7.dormitoryE1.earth2.earthquake3.elevator4.emperor5.envelope6.environment7.equator8.Erhu9.etiquette10.European11.experienceF1.factory2.fan3.fiction4.film,.5.flight6.flower7.football8.foreigner9.fox10.freedom G1.globe2.graduate3.guide4.guyH1.haircut2.hamster3.hero4.holiday5.hometown6.housework7.human8.husband I1.influence2.interview3.islandJ1.JewK1.kitchen2.kiteLwyer2.line3.litterM1.marathon2.meaning3.message4.meter5.monster6.moon7.mouse8.murderN1.noon2.noteP1.pair2.paper3.parrot4.pet5.pig6.plane7.playground8.pollution9.population10.poster11.prediction12.present13.pressure14.progress15.public16.PutonghuaQ1.quarterR1.rabbit2.rating3.report card4.requirement5.review6.robot7.rocket8.roller coaster9.route10.RussianS1.scientist2.season3.semester4.shape5.shell6.silence7.skate8.skater9.snake10.solution11.sound12.southeast,.13.space14.spacestation15.spider16.spokesperson17.spring18.stage19.stamp20.start21.statement22.strategy23.style24.subtitle25.suitT1.task2.temperature3.term4.terrorist5.theWorldCup6.theme7.thousand8.ticket9.tonight10.toothbrush11.topic12.traffic13.trainstation14.tree15.turtle16.tutor17.typeV1.village2.voice3.volunteerW1.waitress2.window3.winner4.writerY1.yard二、形容词A~W1.able2.amazing3.annoyedn5.asleep6.awake7.bored8.brave9.bright10.careful11.certainmon13.crazy14.disappointing15.either16.electric17.European18.excellent19.extra20.fat21.fewer22.following23.hard-working24.huge25.impossible26.in style27.Indian28.injured29.instead30.interested31.Jewish32.low33.lucky,.34.mad35.modern36.modest37.native38.natural39.neither40.nervous41.normal42.okayanized44.original45.own46.perfect47.personal48.polite49.poor50.possible51.pot-bellied52.pushy53.recent54.rural 55.Russian56.sandy57.scared58.several59.simple60.special61.strange62.such63.thin64.true65.unpleasant66.upset67.wonderful68.wrong三、动词A~W1.allow2.annoy3.argue4.ate5.bake6.became7.been8.behave9.bought10.break11.brought12.came13.choose14.climb15.close16.collectpareplain19.copy20.cost21.cough22.could23.criticize24.cross25.destroy26.discover27.dress28.drive29.drop30.encourage31.enter32.explain33.fail34.fall35.fear36.fell37.fit38.flew39.fly40.follow41.gave42.given43.got44.happen45.heard46.imagine47.include,.48.jump49.kid50.killnd52.made53.mention54.met55.miss56.murderanize58.pick59.play60.predict61.push62.raise63.ran64.rang65.receive66.return67.rode68.sang69.seem 70.seen71.send72.shout73.smoke74.sneeze75.store76.suggest77.suppose78.surprise79.thought80.told81.took82.wake83.will84.wrote四、副词A~S1.alone2.already3.anymore4.casually5.clearly6.either7.especially8.even9.everywhere10.fortunately11.insteadter13.nearly14.neither15.particularly16.perhaps17.politely18.probably19.quite20.simply21.sincerely五、介词和连词1.against2.except3.since4.until5.whenever6.whileUnit 1my pron. 我的name n. 名字is v. 是name's = name is名字是clock n. 钟I pron. 我的am v. 是I'm = I am 我是nice adj. 好的;令人愉快的to part. 用于与动词原形一起构成动词不定式meet v. 遇见;相,.逢you pron. 你;你们what pron. & adj. 什么what's = what is 是什么your pron. 你的;你们的hello interj. (表示问候)喂hi interj. (表示问候)嗨his pron. 他的and conj. 和;又;而且her pron. 她的question n. 问题;难题;询问;疑问answer n. 回答;答复;答案look v. 看;望;看起来first adj. 第一的first name 名字last adj. 最后的;上一个的last name 姓氏boy n. 男孩girl n. 女孩zero num. 零one num. 一two num. 二three num. 三four num. 四five num. 五six num. 六seven num. 七eight num. 八nine num. 九telephone n. 电话number n. 数;数字telephonenumber 电话号码phone n. 电话phone number电话号码it pron. 它it's = it is 它是card n. 卡;卡片ID card 身份证family n. 家;家庭family name 姓氏Unit 2this pron. & adj.这;这个pencil n. 铅笔pen n. 钢笔book n. 书eraser n. 橡皮;铅笔擦;黑板擦ruler n. 尺;直尺case n. 箱;盒;橱pencil case 铅笔盒;文具盒backpack n. 双肩背包pencil sharpener卷笔刀;铅笔刀dictionary n. 字典;词典that pron. & adj.那;那个yes adv. (表示肯定)是no adv. (表示否定)不;不是not adv. (构成否定形式)不是isn't = is not 不是excuse v. 原谅;宽恕excuse me 请原谅(客套语,用于,.与陌生人搭话、打断别人说话等场合)thank v. 感谢OK interj. 好;不错in prep. 用(表示方法,媒介,工具等)English n. 英语;英文a art. 一个(只,把,台……)how adv. (指程度)多么;何等;怎样do v. & aux. 做;干;构成否定句、疑问句的助动词spell v. 拼写baseball n. 棒球watch n. 手表computer n. 电脑;电子计算机game n. 游戏computer game电子游戏key n. 钥匙notebook n. 笔记本ring n. 环;戒指call v. 打电话at prep. 在……(里面或附近);在……(点、刻);以in prep. 在……里面the art. 表示特指的人、物、事或群体lost v. 遗失found v. 找回lost and found失物招领please interj. (祈使句中用作请求的客套话)请school n. 学校a set of 一套;一副of prep. (属于)……rUnit 3sister n. 姐;妹mother n. 妈妈;母亲father n. 爸爸;父亲parent n. 父亲或母亲brother n. 兄;弟grandmother n.祖母;外祖母grandfather n. 祖父;外祖父friend n. 朋友grandparent n.祖父(母);外祖父(母)those pron. & adj.那些are v. 是that's 那是these pron. & adj.这些she pron. 她he pron. 他he's = he is 他是aunt n. 姨母;姑母;伯母;婶母;舅母son n. 儿子cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹daughter n. 女儿uncle n. 叔;伯;,.舅;姨夫;姑父picture n. 照片;图片dear adj. 亲爱的(冠于信函中的称谓,以示礼貌)for prep. 为了(表示目的或原因)thanks for 为……而感谢photo n. 照片;相片here adv. 这里;在这里Unit 4where adv. 在哪里(疑问副词)where's = where is 在哪儿table n. 桌子bed n. 床dresser n. 梳妆台bookcase n. 书橱;书柜sofa n. 沙发chair n. 椅子drawer n. 抽屉plant n. 植物under prep.在……下they pron. 他们they're = they are他们是on prep. 在……上don't = do not不know v. 知道;了解bag n. 书包;提包;袋子math n. 数学alarm clock 闹钟CD abbr. 光盘video n. 录像;视频tape n. 录音带video tape 录像带hat n. 帽子take v. 拿走;带到thing n. 东西;物to prep. 朝;向;至;达mom n. 妈妈(非正式用语)can modal v. 能;可以;会bring v. 拿来;取来;带来some adj. & pron.一些;若干need v. 需要floor n. 地板;地面room n. 房间TV abbr. 电视;电视机desk n. 书桌;课桌Unit 5have v. 有soccer n. 英式足球ball n. 球soccer ball 英式足球tennis n. 网球racket n. 球拍(网球、羽毛球的)tennis racket 网球拍ping-pong n. 乒乓球volleyball n. 排球basketball n. 篮球bat n. 球拍(乒乓,.球等的)does v. & aux. 做;干;构成否定句、疑问句的助动词(动词do的第三人称单数形式doesn't = does not 不let v. 允许;让us pron. 我们(we 的宾格)let's = let us 让我们;让咱们play v. 玩;打(球)well interj. 喔;噢;唔;这个sound v. 听起来good adj. 良好的;令人满意的sport n. 运动we pron. 我们many adj. 大量的club n. 社团;俱乐部more pron. 更多的;更大的class n. 班级;(一节)课interesting adj.有趣的;令人感兴趣的boring adj. 无聊的;令人生厌的fun adj. 令人愉快的difficult adj. 困难的relaxing adj. 轻松的watch v. 观看;注视watch TV 看电视has v. (have的第三人单数形式)有great adj. 美妙的;大的collection n. 收藏品;收集物but conj. 但是play sports 参加体育运动或比赛only adv. 只;仅仅them pron. (they的宾格)他(她,它)们every adj. 每一;每个day n. 天;日间;白天;一日Unit 6like v. 喜欢banana n. 香蕉hamburger n. 汉堡包tomato n. 西红柿broccoli n. 花椰菜French fries 炸马铃薯条;薯条orange n. 橙子ice n. 冰cream n. 奶油;乳脂ice cream 冰淇淋salad n. 沙拉strawberry n. 草莓pear n. 梨have v. 吃;饮oh interj. 啊;噢;呀(表示惊讶等)countable noun可数名词uncountablenoun 不可数名词food n. 食物egg n. 蛋;鸡蛋,.apple n. 苹果carrot n. 胡萝卜chicken n. 鸡;鸡肉breakfast n. 早餐lunch n. 午餐dinner n. 晚餐;正餐fruit n. 水果vegetable n. 蔬菜;植物runner n. 奔跑者eat v. 吃well adv. 好;对;满意地run v. 跑;奔跑star n. 星星;明星lot adv. 许多;很多lots of 大量;许多healthy adj. 健康的;强健的dessert n. (饭后的)甜食list n. 清单复习Unit 1 to 6furniture n. 家具(总称)people n. 人;人民an art. (元音前)一个(只,把,台……)blank n. 空白conversation n.交谈;谈话other pron. & adj.另外的人(物);其他的also adv. 也;亦;并且Unit 7how much (价钱)多少pants n. (pl.)裤子sock n. 短袜shirt n. 男衬衣;衬衫T-shirt n. T恤衫shorts n. (pl.)短裤sweater n. 毛衣shoe n. 鞋skirt n. 裙子sale n. 出售;廉价销售dollar n. 元(美国、加拿大等国的货币单位,符号为$)color n. 色;颜色black adj. & n. 黑色(的)white adj. & n. 白色(的)red adj. & n. 红色(的)green adj. & n.绿色(的)blue adj. & n. 蓝色(的)yellow adj. & n.黄色(的)big adj. 广大的;重大的small adj. 小的;小号的short adj. 短的;矮的long adj. 长的clerk n. (银行、办公室、商店等的)职员;办事员help v. 帮助;援助want v. 需要;想要Here you are. 给你。
中考英语词汇复习技巧+中考英语提分策略一、利用构词法复习词汇。
英语中有些词是在原词的基础上,加前缀和后缀派生出来的词汇。
(1)由前缀un-("不")构成的单词有:happy(快乐)—unhappy (不快乐、不愉快),like(象)—unlike(不象),usual(平常的)—unusual(不平常的),true(真实的)—untrue(不真实的、假的)等等。
(2)由后缀-er(人)构成的词汇有:work(工作)—worker(工人),teach (教)—teacher(教师),farm(农场)—farmer(农民),drive(驾驶)—driver(驾驶员、司机),speak(说)—speaker(发言人、扬声器),read(读)—reader(读者),write(写)—writer(作者)等等。
(3)由后缀-y(……的)构成的词汇有:sun(太阳)—sunny(晴朗的),rain(雨)—rainy(多雨的),wind(风)—windy(多风的),snow(雪)—snowy(多雪的),cloud(云)—cloudy(多云的),health(健康)—healthy(健康的)等等。
(4)有后缀-ly(……地)构成的词汇有:quick(快的,迅速的)—quickly (迅速地),slow(慢)—slowly(慢慢地),kind(友好的)—kindly(友好地),happy(高兴的)—happily(高兴地),等等。
(5)有后缀-ful(……的)构成的词汇有:care(小心)—careful(小心的,仔细的),use(用途)—useful(有用的),hope(希望)—hopeful(大有希望的),thank(感谢)—thankful(感激的),help(帮助)—helpful (有帮助的、有益的),forget(忘记)—forgetful(健忘的)等等。
二、利用同音词复习词汇。
在人教版初中英语教材中出现了许多读音相同而意义不同的词,将其归纳起来集中复习,可以起到事半功倍的效果,如:for(为)—four(四),no(不)—know(知道),new(新的)—knew(know的过去式)(知道),see (看见)—sea(海),right(对)—write(写),our(我们的)—hour (小时),by(被、由)—bye(再见)—buy(买),meat(肉)—meet (会见),I(我)—eye(眼睛),son(儿子)—sun(太阳),two(二)—too(太、也)等等。
初中英语单词归类复习
交通工具类:bus, car, boat, ship, taxi, plane, train, streamer, jeep, motorcar, bicycle, run car, airplane
国家类:China, America, Egypt, Brazil, South Korea, North Korea, Poland, New Zealand, Japan, France, England, Canada, Australia, Argentina, Holland, Vietnam, India, Italy, Greece, Mexico, Russia, Sweden, Norway, Spain, German, Switzerland, Thailand, Greece, South Africa
身体部位:head, foot, leg, tooth, hand, ear, eye, nose, mouth, face, arm, back, neck, stomach, throat, heart, knee, finger, toe, body, hair, beard, elbow,
服饰类:scarf, belt, sneakers, wallet, earring, hat, jeans, watch, straw hat, ring, skate shoes, backpack, tie, bag, pants, socks, dress, coat, shirt, T-shirt, skirt, shorts, sweater, shoes, uniform, jacket, earring, hair clip,
场所类:club, restaurant, store, supermarket, museum, school, library, hotel, auditorium, pool, post office, bank, park, zoo, market, garden, hospital, TV Station, Police station, beach, cinema, church, factory, farm, shop, theater, aquarium, college, dining room, barber shop, gymnasium, gallery, drugstore, laboratory, mall, plaza, store, video arcade,
颜色类: red, black, green, white, yellow, orange, brown, grey, pink, blond, blue, purple,
学习用品类:pen, pencil, ruler, eraser, paper, pencil-box, ink, notebook, dictionary, sharpener, schoolbag, backpack, textbook, flashcard
动物类:sheep, horse, monkey, dolphin, panda, tiger, fox, snake, rabbit, lion, shark, goat, dog, cock, hen, chicken, duck, elephant, camel, bird, wolf, polar bear, giraffe, koala, penguin, camel, seal, rabbit, octopus, kangaroo, parrot, turtle, ant, mouse, spider, hamster, manatee, goldfish, chimpanzee, cheetah,
时间:January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December,
spring, summer, autumn, winter
Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday
Morning, afternoon, noon, evening, night, second, minute, hour, day, week, month, year, Century
职业:doctor, nurse, vet, policeman, policewoman, engineer, worker, farmer, reporter, teacher, inventor, scientist, driver, headmaster, player, singer, dancer, actor, actress, guide, waiter, waitress, assistant, boss, businessman, psychologist, author, writer,
photographer, musician, guide, violinist, pianist, coach, clerk, sales assistant, cook, dentist, director, optometrist, translator, vegetarian, sportspeople, head teacher, master, pilot, chef, fisherman, lawyer, sailor, tutor, collector,
球类:basketball, volleyball, football, soccer, ping-pong, tennis, baseball, badminton, ice hockey, golf,
蔬菜类:carrot, tomato, cabbage, onion, potato, green pepper, mushroom, broccoli, pumpkin, lettuce,
水果类:apple, orange, banana, pear, peach, pumpkin, melon, grape, lemon, watermelon, strawberry, lychee, papaya, mango, olive, plum, peach, loquat, apricot, cherry,
食物类:beef, noodle, dumpling, rice, chip, bread, sandwich, wheat, egg, Salad, hamburger, French fries, , porridge, cheese, hot dog, biscuit, green pepper, pancake, chip, fish, chicken, meat, tofu, pizza, candy, gum, barbecued meat, popcorn, brown bread, chocolate, shrimp, dessert,
乐器: guitar, piano, drum, trumpet, violin, accordion, erhu,
电器: telephone, phone, computer, television, radio, fridge, refrigerator oven, microwave oven, blender, air conditioner, typewriter, recorder, lamp,
天气: fine, rainy, cloudy, windy, stormy, foggy, sunny, snowy, cold, cool, hot, warm, humid,
学科:Chinese, math, English, P.E, music, history, Physics, biology, geography, chemistry, politics, computer, science, art, algebra,
家族谱:grandfather, grandmother, father, mother, uncle, aunt, sister, brother, son, daughter, cousin, husband, wife, parent,
厨具:bowl, plate, table, dish, spoon, chopsticks, cupboard, fork, knife,
人物性格:funny, smart, cute, intelligent, friendly, shy, lazy, serious, unfriendly, quiet, easygoing, outgoing, generous, moody, lovely, lively, talented, upset, nervous, loving, unusual, creative, hard-working, warm-hearted, gentle, polite, confident, energetic, realistic, anxious, brave,
饮料: soda, coffee, milk, water, pop, beer, lemonade, juice, orange, iced tea, beverage, cola,
音乐:jazz, dance music, country music, classical music, national music, pop music。