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翻译练习：动与静1.The sight and sound of our jet planes filled me with special longing.看到我们的喷气式飞机，听见隆隆的机声，令我特别神往。
2.The whole devastating experience sharpened my appreciation of the world around me.经过这场灾难，我觉得人生更有乐趣了。
3.For twenty years we were passive witness to the deterioration of prices of our raw materialsand an excessive increase of the prices of manufactured goods.我们在20年内坐视原料价格下跌与工业品价格暴涨。
4.To Henry Kissinger,for whose wise counsel and dedicated services far beyond the call of duty I shall always remain grateful.From his friend, Richard Nixon 赠给亨利·基辛格：善进良策，献身尔职逾于所司，永志不渝。
（精于良言、鞠躬尽瘁、逾于所司，永至不忘。
）你的朋友：理查德·尼克松5.这次十一届三中全会开得好。
（《邓小平文选》）First, about this session.It is a highly important one and has been very successful, as successful as the Third and Fourth Plenary Sessions of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party.第一个问题，这次全会很重要，开得非常好。
练习一将下列句子或段落译成英语：1.农村医疗救助试行办法。
2.由于交通拥挤，这一段时间的车辆过桥分单双号。
3.这次义演的全部收入将用于建设一座希望小学。
4.采用这种新装置可以大大降低废品率。
5.上亿的农业人口进入乡镇企业，70万农民涌进城市谋生。
6.他视世间功名成就若粪土。
7.它是永定最花工日的土楼，从动工到竣工前后整整花去28年时间。
8.……不断有外国友人来杭，到20世纪末，100多个国家和地区的元首、政要、学者、商贾、平民都纷至沓来。
9.经过40年，特别是近20年的改革和发展，无论是学校规模还是办学水平，都有了巨大的发展和提高。
10.该产品畅销国内，远销日本、港、澳等地。
11.周五晚上，校园逸夫馆里充满了动感的音乐，一场大学生街舞挑战赛正在这里激情上演。
12.日前，一种原产美国夏威夷的百香果，引种三明喜获成功。
13.配料：面粉、薯粉、玉米淀粉、棕榈油、调味料、白砂糖、鲜虾粉。
14.天才的1%是灵感，99%是汗水。
15.亚洲经济是世界经济的重要组成部分。
亚洲经济蓬勃发展，为世界经济增添了新的活力，为国际贸易和投资开辟了巨大市场。
16.经过长达10小时的漫长磋商，中国与欧盟最终达成一致，从而避免了双方纺织品贸易摩擦的进一步升级。
17.自全国戏剧最高奖“文华奖”设立以来，我省已连续8届有14台戏获得“文华奖”，位居前列，福建“戏剧强省”的地位和形象正被全国戏剧界所公认。
18.东方广场总投资20亿美元，总建筑面积80万平方米，是亚洲最大的建筑群。
业内人士分析，东方广场雄踞王府井黄金地段，地理位置得天独厚，势必会成为企业关注的热点。
19.陆明，男，34岁，未婚，身体健康。
1984同济大学毕业，获工程学士。
1985年4月至1990年1月任上海贝尔电话公司职员。
1990年5月至今担任IMB上海分公司营销部部门经理一职。
20.每一个成功的企业都有其独特的文化，它们成就了丰硕无比、人文荟萃的经济文明。
福日股份穿成悠久的中华文明，融合时代精神，提供了与世界沟通交流的最好平台。
简单翻译练习题翻译是学习外语的必备技能之一，通过翻译的实践，我们可以锻炼自己的语言能力，提高对不同语言之间的理解和应用。
下面是一些简单的翻译练习题，帮助大家巩固和提高翻译技巧。
1. Translate the following sentence into Chinese:"The cat is sleeping on the sofa."这只猫正在沙发上睡觉。
2. 将下面的句子翻译成英语："我喜欢在周末去公园散步。
"I like to take a walk in the park on the weekends.3. Translate the following sentence into Chinese:"My favorite color is blue because it reminds me of the sky."我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，因为它让我想起了天空。
4. 将下面的句子翻译成英语："这个电影非常有趣，我建议你去看一下。
"This movie is very interesting, I suggest you go and see it.5. Translate the following sentence into Chinese:"She is studying Chinese at university."她正在大学学习中文。
6. 将下面的句子翻译成英语："我在周末通常和朋友们一起打篮球。
"I usually play basketball with my friends on the weekends.7. Translate the following sentence into Chinese:"Could you please pass me the salt?"请把盐递给我好吗？8. 将下面的句子翻译成英语："那个建筑物非常古老，已经有几百年的历史了。
句子翻译练习A1，他因为生病不能出席会议Hedidn’tattendthemeetingbecauseofillness/hewasill.2,那幅有吸引力的画吸引了我的注意3,4,5678910,11，他在听由Mary唱的歌HewaslisteningtothesongssungbyMary.12，请认真听老师说Pleaselistentotheteachercarefully13,.这场大雨持续了两个小时。
Thatheavyrainlastedtwohours.14,在世界上，事物总是变化的。
Thingsarealwayschangingintheworld./Thingsalwayschangeintheworld.15,他只能放弃他的妻子和孩子Hehadtoabandonhiswifeandchildren./Hehadnochoicebuttoabandonhiswifeandchi ldren.16，他会写诗/游泳Hecanwrite/swim./Heisabletowrite./Hehastheabilityofwriting.171819,202122232425Hetakeanactivepartinthecompetition./Hetakespartinthecompetitionactively. 26，这个男（女）演员擅长表演/在表演方面很有技巧Thatactor/actressisskilled/skillfulat/isgoodat/doeswellinacting.27，事实上，他希望被那所大学录取Actually,hehopestobeadmittedbythatuniversity./Thefactisthathehopestobead mittedbythatuniversity.28，他可以很好地适应新环境Hecanadapt(himself)tothenewenvironmentquickly. 29，他可以适应每天早早起床30，31,32333435,36,37,38,39,他吸烟/吸毒成瘾Heisaddictedtodrugs/smoking40,他沉迷于看电视/看小说HeisaddictedtowatchingTV/readingnovels.41,他非常钦佩他的偶像/他的偶像值得钦佩Headmireshisidolverymuch./Hisidolisadmirable.42,我们在中秋节会赏月WeadmirethemoonintheMid-autumnFestival.43，他承认考试作弊/考试不及格Headmitscheatingontheexam.44，他承认欺骗了她Headmitscheatingher.45，这对年轻的夫妇收养了一个聪明的小男孩Theyoungcoupleadoptedacleveryoungboy.46,他的发明推进了社会的发展474849，5051,52,5354,55Weadvocategettingalongwitheachotherinpeacefully./Weadvocatelivinginpeace .56，他的演讲深深地影响了我Hisspeechaffectsmedeeply.57,噪音影响了他的学习Thenoiseaffectshisstudy.58,他家付不起学费Hisfamilycannotaffordtheschoolfees.59,他承担不起失去工作的后果Hecan’taffordtolosehisjob.60，士兵们勇敢地与洪水作斗争Thesoldiersfightbravelyagainsttheblood.61，他同意放弃自己的学业Heagreetogiveuphisstudy.62，他还活着Heisstillalive.63，他不允许我吸烟Hedoesn’tallowmetosmoke.64,656667,68,69,7071,727374,观众热烈地为他鼓掌Theaudienceapplaudforhimheatedly.75，我们应该学会把理论运用到实践中去Weshouldlearntoapplytheorytopractice. 76，我非常感激你的帮忙Iappreciateyourhelp.77，他正在欣赏那幅名画Heisappreciatingthatfamouspainting.78,小偷慢慢靠近了那栋楼Thethiefapproachesthatbuildingslowly.79,我不知道解决这个问题的方法Idon’tknowtheapproachofsolvingtheproblem/Idon’tknowtheapproachtosolvet heproblem.80，他们相互争吵起来Theyarguewitheachother.81,我们应该用知识武装自己Weshouldarmourselveswithknowledge.82,8384,85868788B1,2Ifyouknowmyfamilybackground,pleasestepbackward.3，那个面包师在他的面包店里烤面包Thatbakerisbakingbreadinhisbakery.4，我建议你们去银行开一个银行账户Iadviseyoutoopenabankaccountinthebank. 5，这本书是以我自己真实的经历为基础的Thisbookisbasedonmyownexperience.6，他把自己的棒球球拍放在黑暗的地下室里。
1．He has a weakness for smoking.A．他有抽烟的缺点。
B．他有抽烟的癖好。
2．A cat is a cleanly animal.A．猫是一种干净的动物。
B．猫是喜爱清洁的动物。
3．He is dead，as I live.A．他死了，我还活着。
B．他的确死了。
4．His English leaves nothing to be desired.A．他的英语毫无希望。
B．他的英语无可挑剔。
5．I would rather have his room than his company.A．我宁可要他的房子，也不要他的公司。
B．我宁愿他不在。
6．Your loss is nothing to mine.A．你的损失与我无关。
B．你的损失和我的（损失）比较起来算不了什么。
7．The patient is waiting to cross the Styx.A．这个病人正等着过斯蒂克斯河。
B．这个病人已经等死了。
8．The headmaster made an example of the boy.A．校长把这个男孩当作榜样。
B．校长惩罚这个孩子，目的在于警告他人10. The effort to shield assets to be passed on to children and grandchildren is making prenups more common among retired people in their 60s and 70s who are remarrying after a spouse has died.A. 为了保护自己的财产，保证能传到儿孙手中，努力进行婚前契约，这在已退休并丧偶、又准备再婚的六七十岁的老人当中更为常见。
B. 努力保护自己的婚前契约，把财产能传到儿孙手中，这在已退休并丧偶、又准备再婚的六七十岁的老人当中十分普遍。
1. He wanted to learn, to know, to teach.【译文】他想学习，增长知识，也愿意把自己所学教给别人。
翻译练习题含答案一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.2.究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate)3.网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。
(at the cost of)4.让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。
(so)5.博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。
(whose) 【答案】1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang,s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents, satisfaction, the dining oom of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1.motivate sb to do sth激发某人做某事，on earth 究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative 热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang,s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.online payment 网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of 以…为代价，privacy 隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents，satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。
翻译磨刀石：请翻译下列各句，注意词的选择和搭配。
1.那要看情况如何。
It depands on the circumstances.2.这种情况必须改变。
This state of affairs must be changed.3.他们的情况怎么样？How is the situation about them?How do matters stand with them?4.他把全部的书籍都献给了图书馆.They contributed\presented all of their books to the liberary.5.教师应当献身于教育事业。
A teacher should devote himself to educational business.6.连续下了三天大雨。
It settled in to rain and lasts for three days.It rains dogs and cats for three days.7.他爱说大话。
He loves talking big.8.他们在给教室大扫除。
They are giving the classroom a great cleaning.9.像他这样的人大有人在。
A person like him is not absolutely rare.10.根据你的建议，我们应该办大厂了。
We should go in for industry in a big way in accordance with your suggestion.11.如果你那样干，你大错特错了。
If you do it like that,you will be completely wrong.12.我不断参阅论述那些问题的著作。
I have constantly referred to works dealing with those subjects.13.一路上没出什么问题。
翻译英语练习题在学习英语的过程中，进行一些翻译英语练习题可以有效地提升语言能力和语法掌握。
下面是一些翻译英语练习题，供大家练习和参考。
练习一：中英互译1. 我们每天都要学英语。
2. How do you say “大象” in English?3. She is wearing a red dress today.4. Translation is not an easy task.5. I want to go to the park tomorrow.练习二：句子翻译1. 我的家乡是一个美丽的海滨城市。
2. Tom正在学习如何弹吉他。
3. 那部电影非常有趣，你一定要看看。
4. 他们每天都会锻炼身体。
5. 我喜欢读书，因为它可以扩大我的知识面。
练习三：翻译短文请根据以下中文短文的意思，将其翻译为英文。
李华是一名中国学生，他正在学习英语。
他每天都会花很多时间练习听、说、读、写。
他最喜欢读英语小说，因为通过阅读他可以了解到不同的文化和思维方式。
他也喜欢看英语电影和听英语音乐，这样可以帮助他提高听力和口语表达能力。
李华还参加了一个英语角活动，和其他外国人交流，提高自己的语言交际能力。
他相信只要坚持不懈，他的英语水平一定会提高。
练习四：句子改错请根据下列句子的中文意思，将其翻译成正确的英文。
1. 昨天我去了一家好餐厅，吃了一顿好吃的晚餐。
2. 我最好的朋友每天帮我学习英语。
3. 她们正在商量下个月去哪个国家旅行。
4. 他们希望买一台新电脑，但是他们没有足够的钱。
5. 这是我最喜欢的一本书，我已经读了三遍了。
练习五：翻译文章请将以下中文文章翻译成英文。
我是一个来自中国的学生。
我正在学习英语，希望能够流利地与其他国家的人交流。
学习英语对我来说并不容易，但是我坚持不懈地努力着。
每天，我都会听英语音乐、看英语电影、读英语小说，通过不断地接触英语，我渐渐地提高了自己的听力和阅读能力。
我还参加了英语角活动，这样我能够和其他人用英语交流，提高口语表达能力。
ye翻译练习11. 选词(1) In every Chinese city, we got into the streets, shops, parks, theatres, and restaurants.(2) The levels of voltage, current, and power are, on their own, not sufficient for demarcation.(3) Mr. Collins seemed likely to sink into insignificance; to the young ladies he certainly was nothing.(4) As he said this, she could easily see that he had no doubt of a favorable answer. He spoke of apprehension and anxiety, but his countenance expressed real security.(5) I was in several minds how to dress myself on the important day, being divided between my desire to appear to advantage, and my apprehensions of putting on anything that might impair my severely practical character in the eyes of the Misses Spenlow.(6) She watched him grow and develop day by day and it was a never-ending wonder as he began to walk and talk and reason.(7) Sorrow came -- a gentle sorrow -- but not at all in the shape of any disagreeable consciousness -- Miss Taylor married. It was Miss Taylor's loss which first brought grief. It was on the wedding-day of this beloved friend that Emma first sat in mournful thought of any continuance.(8) Della finished her cry and attended to her cheeks with the powder rag.(9) Twenty dollars a week doesn't go far. Expenses had been greater than she had calculated.(10) Don't expect comfort. You've just got to be thankful if we get a bed to sleep on and a roof over our heads.(11) In practice, the selected interval thickness is usually a compromise between the need for a thin interval to maximize the resolution and a thick interval to minimize error.(12) Among the most productive contributions the broader international community can now make to rebuilding economic strength in East Asia is to assist these countries to develop their economic and financial policy, management and governance capacities.(13) When the history of the Nixon Administration finally written, the chances are that his Chinese policy will stand out as a model of common sense and good diplomacy.(14) The issue of insanity as a defense in criminal cases is at the interface of medicine, law and ethics.(15) I think your suggestion will work.(16) The frontier forces had to operate against the invaders.(17) The simplest way to succeed in business is to buy low and sell high.(18) We express our gratitude for the outstanding and challenging speech of Mr. Smith.(19) As a demanding boss, he expected total loyalty and dedication from his employees.(20) The show ran 120 performances.(21) 如在解释上遇有分歧，应以英文本为准。
1.中国将进一步发展经济、扩大开放，这对海外企业（enterprises）意味着更多的商机。
改革开放以来，中国企业与海外企业一直积极开展经济技术合作，并取得了巨大成就。
海外企业不仅帮助了中国企业的成长，而且也在合作中获得了收益。
中国政府将继续提供有利的政策和条件，推动中国企业与国外企业进一步开展合作。
China will develop its economy further and open itself wider to the outside world, which offers more business opportunities to overseas enterprises. SinceChina’s reform and opening up, Chinese enterprises have been cooperating with overseas enterprises in terms of economy and technology, and have scored great achievement. Overseas enterprises have not only helped Chinese enterprises with their growth, but also benefited from the cooperation. Chinese government will continue to offer favorable policies and conditions to promote the further cooperation between Chinese and overseas enterprises.2. 狮舞（Lion Dance）是中国最广为流传的民间舞蹈之一。
狮为百兽之首，在中国传统中，狮子被视为是能带来好运的吉祥物（mascot）。
古人将狮子视作是勇敢和力量的化身，能驱赶邪恶、保护人类。
据记载，狮舞已拥有了2,000多年的历史。
在唐代（the Tang Dynasty），狮舞就已经被引入了皇室。
因此，舞狮成为元宵节（the Lantern Festival）和其他节日的习俗，人们以此来祈祷好运、平安和幸福。
The Lion Dance is one of the most widespread folk dances in China. The lion is the king of animals. In Chinese tradition, the lion is regarded as a mascot, which can bring good luck. Ancient people regarded the lion as a symbol of braveness and strength, which could drive away evil and protect humans. The dance has a recorded history of more than 2,000 years. During the Tang Dynasty, the Lion Dance was already introduced into the royal family of the dynasty. Therefore, performing the lion dance at the Lantern Festival and other festive occasions became a custom where people could pray for good luck, safety and happiness.3 . 假日经济的现象表明：中国消费者的消费观正在发生巨大变化。
根据统计数据，中国消费者的消费需求正在从基本生活必需品转向对休闲、舒适和个人发展的需求。
同时，中国人的消费观在蓬勃发展的假日经济中正变得成熟。
因此产品结构应做相应调整，来适应社会的发展。
另一方面，服务质量要改善，以满足人们提高生活质量的要求。
The phenomenon of holi day economy shows that Chinese people’s consumption concept is undertaking great changes. According to statistics, the demands of Chinese consumers are shifting from the basic necessities of life to leisure, comfort and personal development. Therefore, the structure of products should be adjusted accordingly to adapt to social development. On the otherhand, services should be improved to satisfy people’s demand for an improved quality of life.4 . 端午节，又叫龙舟节，是为了纪念爱国诗人屈原。
屈原是一位忠诚和受人敬仰的大臣（minister）,他给国家带来了和平和繁荣。
但最后因为受到诽谤（vilify）而最终投河自尽。
人们撑船到他自尽的地方，抛下粽子，希望鱼儿吃粽子，不要吃屈原的身躯。
几千年来，端午节的特色在于吃粽子（glutinous dumplings）和赛龙舟，尤其是在一些河湖密布的南方省份。
The Duanwu Festival, also called the Dragon Boat Festival, is to commemorate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan was a loyal and highly esteemed minister, who brought peace and prosperity to the state but ended up drowning himself in a river as a result of being vilified. People got to the spot by boat and cast glutinous dumplings into the water, hoping that the fishes ate the dumpl ings instead of Qu Yuan’s body. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by glutinous dumplings and dragon boat races, especially in the southern provinces where there are many rivers and lakes.5. 中国人饮茶，注重一个"品"字。
"品茶"不但是鉴别茶的优劣，也带有神思遐想和领略饮茶情趣之意。
在百忙之中泡上一壶浓茶，择雅静之处，自斟自饮，可以消除疲劳、涤烦益思、振奋精神，也可以细啜慢饮，达到美的享受，使精神世界升华到高尚的艺术境界。
品茶的环境一般由建筑物、园林、摆设、茶具等因素组成。
饮茶要求安静、清新、舒适、干净。
中国园林世界闻名，山水风景更是不可胜数。
利用园林或自然山水间，搭设茶室，让人们小憩，意趣盎然。
The Chinese people, in their drinking of tea, place much significance on the act of "savoring." "Savoring tea" is not only a way to discern good tea from mediocre tea, but also how people take delight in their reverie and in tea-drinking itself. Snatching a bit of leisure from a busy schedule, making a kettle of strong tea, securing a serene space, and serving and drinking tea by yourself can help banish fatigue and frustration, improve your thinking ability and inspire you with enthusiasm. You may also imbibe it slowly in small sips to appreciate the subtle allure of tea-drinking, until your spirits soar up and up into a sublime aesthetic realm. Buildings, gardens, ornaments and tea sets are the elements that form the ambience for savoring tea. A tranquil, refreshing, comfortable and neat locale is certainly desirable for drinking tea. Chinese gardens are well k第2/6页nown in the world and beautiful Chinese landscapes are too numerous to count. Teahouses tucked away in gardens and nestled beside the natural beauty of mountains and rivers are enchanting places of repose for people to rest and recreate themselves.6. 中国是文明古国，礼仪之邦，很重礼节。
凡来了客人，沏茶、敬茶的礼仪是必不可少的。
