2018-2019学年高一英语国庆作业五

Unit 5Nelson Mandela—a modern hero课时作业(十三)Warming Up & ReadingⅠ.单词拼写1．Modesty is one of his good ________ (品质)．2．She plays an ________ (积极的) part in local politics.3．She has ________ (献身) her lifetime to the study of zoology.4．They hope to achieve their goal by ________ (和平的) means.5．I am ________ (有希望的) that I will pass the final exam.6．In the end we ________ (投票) to support the president.7．Unluckily，she was ________ (袭击) by a robber on her way to work.8．No one is ________ (乐意的) to accept his ideas.9．As a doctor，Bethune helped the Chinese people ________ (无私地)．10．The People's Republic of China was ________ (建立) in 1949.Ⅱ.单句改错1．The new type of the machine is in high quality and is not expensive._______________________________________________________ _________________2．All the students in his class have an active part in discussion._______________________________________________________ _________________3．The workers in the factory have out of work for a year._______________________________________________________ _________________4．To our surprise，the scientist devotes all his life to observe the sun._______________________________________________________ _________________5．The government is at a stage which it is willing to talk with protesters._______________________________________________________ _________________Ⅲ.阅读理解AMicrosoft founder Bill Gates has opened up about being a parent，stating that 13 is a proper age for a child's first cellphone.The father－of－three revealed (透露) on the Today show that his children Jennifer and Rory were not allowed phones until their thirteenthbirthday and his youngest daughter PhoeBe is still waiting for one.“We've chosen in our family that it's 13 where you get a phone，”the self－made billionaire explained.He said as a result his kids often return home from school complaining，“All the other kids have it.We are the only ones without it，it's so embarrassing.”Despite their vast wealth Mr.and Mrs.Gates，who live in Lake Medina，just outside Seattle，Washington，have said they want to give their children as normal an upbringing (教养) as possible.It was previously (以前) reported that their youngsters have to complete household chores (杂务) and are given a modest amount of pocket money.And in 2010 Mr.Gates said that he intends to give most of his $61 billion fortune away rather than hand it down.“That wouldn't be good either for my kids or society，”he said.Also during the Today interview with host Matt Lauer，Mr.Gates，who stepped down(辞职) from Microsoft in 2008 to concentrate on charity，said that helping others gives him the same energy as creating software.What you really feel is what you've achieved.If a piece of software gets out there and lots of people love it—it lets them get their work done in better ways—that's exciting，he explained.Mr.Gates was previously the richest man in the world，but he got shifted down a spot(点) in 2010 after he decided to give away $28 billion to good causes.1．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．Gates'kids are given a lot of pocket money.B．Gates intends to raise his children like ordinary people.C．Gates always keeps passwords to his youngsters.D．Gates thinks 16 is a proper age for a child's first cellphone.2．Bill Gates holds the view that ________．A．it's great to create a popular productB．it wouldn't be good to give most of his fortune awayC．helping others brings him more pleasure than developing software D．monitoring online activity is easy for parents3．The last paragraph suggests that Gates ________．A．suffered a great loss in his businessB．isn't among the wealthiest men in the worldC．ranked second in 2010 after his donationD．didn't donate anything until 20104．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A．The Kindness of the Self－made BillionaireB．The Three Children of the Richest ManC．The Vast Wealth of the Microsoft FounderD．Bill Gates'Skills of FatherhoodBIt is usual for volunteers to make sure that the hundreds of sea turtles (海龟) that hatch (孵化) on the beaches of the Caribbean Island，can move to sea each year.The task usually includes keeping an eye on them.This year，they had to do something they have never done before—Build a human wall for some of the little ones that may go the wrong way to the sea.It all began when volunteers on Bonaire Island noticed a group of turtles hatching a little further out on the beach，closer to the airport.This was a problem because once they hatch，the babies usually look to the moonlight which guides them to the sea.However，when the turtles are born so close to the airport，they may think the bright light as the moonlight by mistake，and often，end up moving in the wrong direction.A few years ago，a whole group getting killed after they moved upon a busy road.In order to stop this from happening again，the volunteers kept a close eye on the turtles'eggs as they began to hatch.Then on July 1st came the big day when the little turtles were ready to make their long trip to the water.In order to make sure they followed the light from the moon but notthe one from the airport，the volunteers came together and built a human wall around the turtles to stop them from seeing the light from the airport.Sure enough，all 112 turtles moved in the right direction and made it to sea，safely.5．What do the volunteers do on the beach?A．They help to keep the beach clean.B．They help the visitors who get lost.C．They help baby turtles go back to the sea.D．They stop visitors from killing turtles.6．Close to the beach where the turtles hatch，there was ________．A．a supermarket B．a big factoryC．a train station D．an airport7．Which of the following is true?A．Baby turtles usually move to the sea with the help of moonlight.B．Baby turtles move to the sea with the help of light from the airport.C．Baby turtles always move to the sea with the help of their mothers.D．Baby turtles should move across a busy road before reaching the sea.8．The best title of the passage is________．A．Guide Baby Sea Turtles to SeaB．Sea Turtles on the BeachC．Stop Turtles from Moving to SeaD．Turn off the Light in the AirportⅣ.完成句子1．失业的人数比以前多了。

Module 6 课下能力提升（二十二）Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1．In the past 20 years, our living conditions (条件) have been improved a lot.2．There is always beautiful scenery in nature reserves (保护区)．3．After years of struggle (奋斗), he had finally made a pile of money.4．All his illegal income shall be confiscated (没收) according to the law.5．There are lots of things to do with. Meanwhile (同时), you must rest as much as possible.6．He did it in the knowledge that it might endanger (danger) his life.7．The protection (protect) of the environment is one of the basic state policies of the Chinese government.8．Security cameras have been installed to guard against poachers (poach)．9．The plant is now in danger of extinction (extinct)．10．I did not think him to be worthy (worth) of trust.Ⅱ.选词填空The people are in_danger;_we must help them off.2．What I'd like to do is fire you on_the_spot.3．It's about time teachers started to get_tough_with bullies (横行霸道者)．4．Since being a manager, Robert struggled_for employees' respect.5．Long skirts have come_into_fashion again.6．The Chinese economy has made these achievements thanks_to reform and innovation.7．Beat in the eggs, one at_a_time.8．Tom gave_his_life to save the fisherman from the storm at sea.9．The army should support and take_an_active_part_in national construction.10．After two rings I put_down the phone.Ⅲ.完成句子1．The room seems_to_have_been_broken_into.似乎有人进过这间屋子。

Unit 1 Great scientistsPeriod One Warming Up & ReadingⅠ.用适当的介、副词填空1．JohnSnowwasafamousdoctorinLondon—soexpert, indeed, thatheattendedQueenVictoriaasherpersonalphysician.2．Thiswasthedeadlydiseaseofitsday.3．Acloudofdangerousgasfloatedarounduntilitfounditsvictims.4．Thesecondsuggestedthatpeopleabsorbedthisdiseaseintotheirbodieswiththeirmeals.5．Asthediseasespreadquicklythroughpoorneighbourhoods, hebegantogatherinformation.6．Hediscoveredthatthesepeopleworkedinthepubat7CambridgeStreet.7．Next, JohnSnowlookedintothesourceofthewaterforthesetwostreets.8．Soonafterwardsthediseasesloweddown.9．InanotherpartofLondon, hefoundsupportingevidencefromtwootherdeathsthatwerelinkedtotheBroadStreetoutbreak.10．WiththisextraevidenceJohnSnowwasabletoannouncewithcertaintythatpollutedwatercarriedthevi rus.Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写1．Neitheritscausenoritscurewasunderstood.翻译人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。

II. Grammar and VocabularySection AThe Problem with Top-School ListsThere are around 4,000 accredited universities and other higher education institution in the United States. They offer an immense range of educational experiences, (21)______ large research universities to small, friendly liberal arts colleges. This helps explain (22)_______ the United States attracts more international students than any other country, says Allan E. Goodman, president of the Institute of International Education, (23)______ non-profit group promoting student exchanges to and from American.“(24)_________ elite(精英) U.S. programs are among the top ten in the world,” Goodman says, “the unique strength of the U.S. higher education system is diversity.”There is no official ranking system to indicate which institutions are better than others, (25)_______ several unofficial rankings are listed by magazines and associations. However, educators urge caution in using a ranking table and emphasize that (26)______ (good) choice for one student may be very different for another.Institutions of all types (27)______ (spread) across the United States. Some students want a campus (28)_______ will give them the excitement and rich cultural life of a big city such as New York, Chicago, or Los Angeles. (29)_______ value the peace and beauty of a rural setting, whether the quiet forests and snowy winters of the Northeast, subtropical Florida, the dry expanse of the West, or the Pacific coast with its seashore and nearby mountains.Many institutions have particular strengths in certain academic areas, (30)_______ (make) them a good choice for students interested in those fields.Section BRain forests, found in Earth’s temperate and tropical(热带的) zones, are some of the most biologically varied ecosystems on the planet. All rain forests share certain ___31___ features, including a closed canopy, the dense vegetation of the top branches that forms a roof above the forest floor, a damp and warm climate, and ___32___ constant temperatures throughout the year. Most of the forest’s insect and animal life grows well in the canopy’s leafy and sunlit environment. The forest’s groundcover, by comparison, is small. Less than 2 percent of the sun’s light makes its way through the canopy and the darkness below. This darkness, along with the poor quality of the soils, ___33___ plant growth. Rain forests are a(n) ___34___ part of Earth’s total ecology. Huge amounts of water are absorbed into tree roots and ___35___ into the atmosphere from the tree leaves through a process called transpiration (蒸发). Tree roots also fix the soil in place and slow the runoff of rains into rivers and oceans. Through the process of photosynthesis (光合作用), rain forests absorb more carbon dioxide and give off more oxygen than any other ecosystem. The rain forests are ___36___ shrinking at a rapid rate as a result of the profitable ventures of farming, logging, and mining. When tropical rain forests are ___37___ in order to raise cattle and crops, the nutrient-poor soils are quickly ___38___. When farmers move on to new areas, heavy rains and baking sun leave the land fruitless and lifeless. Logging and mining cause similar damage to the land and destroy the territory of ___39___ millions of birds, insects and animals. By some ___40___, an area of tropical rain forest the size of the state of Delaware disappears in this way every month.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADigital fingerprinting, fluctuations(波动) in the dollar exchange rate, and a mass of online information are some of the ways making travel to the United Nations in 2010 a different __41__ for international visitors than it was earlier in the 21st century.These __42__ are evident before the visitors leaves his or her country.In 2004, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security（DHS）--a department of the federal government established by laws and regulations in late 2002, after the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks--established a new series of security __43__ for the international visitors holding non-U.S. passports or visas.__44__ when these visitors apply for a visa, the officer __45__ them reviews their application and supporting papers and collects both digital fingerprints and a digital photograph.Recently, the waiting time for these interviews has been significantly __46__. According to Geoff Freeman, a senior vice president of public affairs of U.S. Travel, the trade organization for the U.S. travel industry, many prospective visa applicants now wait fewer than 30 days for an interview, __47__ more than 100 days in the past.The Visa Waiter Program（VWP）--which __48__ citizens from countries that meet various security and other requirements from obtaining a visa for visits to the United States of 90 days or fewer for business or pleasure-- __49__ 36 countries such as Australia, Austria, Belgium and so on.A traveler from a country __50__ in the VWP must obtain an Electronic System for Travel Authorization（ESTA）, an online travel authorization, established by DHS. ESTA determines, before the traveler boards a flight, whether the traveler is __51__ to travel to the United States under the VWP and whether such travel poses any law implementation or security risks.When an international traveler arrives in the United States, he or she must subject one of the two __52__ to the U.S. Customs and Boarder Protection（CBP）officer: either a white Form I-94, if the traveler has a visa, or a green Form I-94W, if the traveler is a VWP participant. The CBP officer asks the traveler questions about his or her stay, scans the traveler’s fingerprints, and takes a digital photograph. __53__, VWP travelers, who are not required to obtain a visa, will soon need to pay a fee. The travelers keeps a portion of the I-94 or I-94W form after the CBP __54__ and returns it to CBP upon departure from the United States.In 2007 Congress authorized the consumption of $40 million on a “Model Ports of Entry” program, designed to improve the __55__ procedures of foreign travelers at the 20 U.S. airports with the highest number of international visitors. The program aims to improve staffing, queue management, signage, and infrastructure at the top 20 U.S. international airports and to hire at least 200 new CBP officers.41. A. experiment B. examination C. experience D. excursion42. A. changes B. fluctuations C. fingerprints D. communications43. A. explanations B. registrations C. procedures D. applications44. A. Surprisingly B. Specifically C. Hopefully D. Occasionally45. A. inspecting B. instructing C. investigating D. interviewing46. A. reduced B. resolved C. reviewed D. released47. A. owing to B. added up C. according to D. compared to48. A. protects B. relieves C. promises D. stimulates49. A. leads to B. depends on C. applies to D. makes up50. A. persevering B. participating C. previewing D. promoting51. A. acceptable B. accessible C. available D. adaptable52. A. participants B. documents C. decisions D. photographs53. A. For instance B. As a result C. On the contrary D. In addition54. A. design B. project C. check D. proposal55. A. arrival B. program C. queue D. departureSection B(A)Against the supposition that forest fires in Alaska, Canada and Siberia warm the climate, scientists have discovered that cooling may occur in areas where burnt trees allow more snow to mirror more sunlight into space.This finding suggests that taking steps to prevent northern forest fires to limit the release of greenhouse gases may warm the climate in northern regions. Usually large fires destroyed forests in these areas over the past decade. Scientists predict that with climate warming, fires may occur more frequently over the next several centuries as a result of a longer fire season. Sunlight taken in by the earth tends to cause warming, while heat mirrored back into space tends to cause cooling.This is the first study to analyze all aspects of how northern fires influence climate. Earlier studies by other scientists had suggested that fires in northern regions speed up climate warming because greenhouse gases from burning trees and plants were released into the atmosphere and thus trap heat.Scientists found that right after the fire, large amounts of greenhouse gases entered the atmosphere and caused warming. Ozone (臭氧) levels increased, and ashes from the fire fell on far­off sea ice, darkening the surface and causing more radiation from the sun to be taken in. The following spring, however, the land within the area of the fire was brighter than before the fire, because fewer trees covered the ground. Snow on the ground mirrored more sunlight back into space, leading to cooling.“We need to find out all possible ways to reduce the growth of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere,” scientists tracked the change in the amount of radiation entering and leaving the climate system as a result of the fire, and found a measurement closely related to the global air temperature. Typically, fire in northern regions occurs in the same area every 80 to 150 years. Scientists, however, found that when fire occurs more frequently, more radiation is lost from the earth and cooling results. Specifically, they determined when fire returns 20 years earlier than predicted, 0.5 watts per square meter of area burned are soaked up by the earth from greenhouse gases, but 0.9 watts per square meter will be sent back into space. The net effect is cooling. Watts are used to measure the rate at which energy is gained or lost from the earth.56.According to the new findings, taking steps to prevent northern forest fires may _______.A. result in a warming climateB. cause the forest fires to occur more frequentlyC. lead to a longer fire seasonD. protect the forests and the environment there57.Earlier studies about northern forest fires __________.A. analyze all aspects of how northern fires influence climateB. indicate that forest fires will pollute the atmosphereC. suggest that people should take measures to protect environmentD. suggest that the fires will speed up climate warming58.The underlined phrase “soak up” in the last paragraph most probably means _______.A. releasedB. absorbedC. createdD. disturbed59.From the passage we can conclude that forest fires in Alaska, Canada and Siberia may ______.A. warm the climate as the supposition goesB. allow more snow to reflect more sunlight into space and thus cool the climateC. destroy large areas of forests and pollute the far-off sea iceD. help to gain more energy rather than release more energy60.The underlined phrase “A Grant” in the first line most probably means ________.A. bank interestB. a credit cardC. an education feeD. financial aid61. A 31-year-old nurse wishes to qualify as a doctor at a university. She has worked since she was 25. How much extra money will she get a year?A. NoneB. £ 155C. £ 615D. £ 51562. A big bank offers a new student special services because ________.A. they need student accounts badlyB. they charge students extra interestC. they know he can get money regularlyD. they hope he’ll be a potential customer(C)Throughout the centuries, various writers have contributed greatly to the literary treasure trove of books lining the shelves of today’s libraries. In addition to writing interesting material, many famous writers, such as Edgar Allan Poe, were larger-than-life characters with personal histories that are as interesting to read as the stories they wrote. Poe’s rocky life included being driven off from the United States Military Academy at West Point in 1831 and an ongoing battle with alcohol. Yet, despite heavy gambling debts, poor health, and terrible unemployment, Poe managed to produce a body of popular works, including “The Raven” and “The Murders in the Rue Morgue.”Herman Melville, author of Moby Dick, once lived among the man-eaters in the Marquesas Islands and wrote unusual tales inspired by his years of service in the U.S. Navy. Dublin-born Oscar Wilde was noted for his charmatic personality, his outrageous lifestyle, and creating witty phrases such as, “Nothing succeeds like excess.” D.H. Lawrence wrote shameful novels that were often cut, and Anne Rice led a double life writing bestselling horrible novels under her real name and using “A.N. Roquelaure” for the lowbrow unhealthy novels she penned on the side.Nonconformist(不墨守成规的)author and naturalist Henry David Thoreau once fled to the woods and generated enough interesting material to fill his noted book Walden. Thoreau wrote on the issue of passiveresistance protest in his essay “Civil Disobedience” and served time in jail for refusing tax payments in protest of the United States government’s policy towards slavery. American short story writer O. Henry’s colorful life was ruined by tragic events, such as being accused and sentenced for stealing money from an Austin, Texas bank. Despite his success selling his short stories, O. Henry struggled financially and was nearly bankrupt when he died.As diverse as these famous authors’ backgrounds were, they all led unconventional lives while writing great literary works that will endure throughout the ages. The next time you read an interesting book, consider learning more about the author by reading his or her biography so you can learn about the unique life experiences that shaped his or her writing.63.Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Edgar Allan Poe?A. He had his own interesting personal history as other famous writers.B. He graduated from United States Military Academy at West Point in 1831.C. He once had heavy gambling debts and fell down with illness.D. He managed to produce popular works no matter how rocky his life was.64.What can you infer from Para. 2?A. D.H. Lawrence and Anne Rice once wrote similar type of novels.B. Anne Rice used a pen name because her novels were quite popular.C. Anne Rice used different names when she wrote bestselling novels.D. Henry David Thoreau enriched his books by living in the forests.65.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. Henry David Thoreau was passionately opposed to horrible events.B. Anne Rice always used a pen name to conceal her true identity.C. Herman Melville stayed with man-eaters during his naval service.D. O Henry’s life was colorful though he had lots of difficulties.66.The passage mainly tells us that _______.A. many famous writers lived nontraditional livesB. most famous writers were usually troublemakersC. writers had to lead interesting lives to generate materialsD. the biographies of famous writers are always inspirational(D)In 1851, Auguste Comte, the French philosopher and father of sociology, coined the new word altruism as part of a drive to create a non-religious religion based on scientific principles. He defined it as “intentional action for the welfare of others that involves at least the possibility of either no benefit or a loss to the actor”. At that time, studies of animal behavior and phrenology (颅相学) led him to locate egotistical (自我本位的) instincts at the back of the brain, altruistic ones at the front. Today, we have a far more sophisticated knowledge of the neurological (神经学的) and biochemical factors that underpin kind behavior. And this science forms the bases of two books aimed at general readers—but also at those who, despite the research, still doubt the existence of altruism. However, the books may end up providing more information for the naysayers. Take The Altruistic Brain by neuroscientist Donald Pfaff. On solid scientific ground, he builds a five-step theory of how altruism occurs, which depends on an idea that is unconvincing and may achieve the opposite result. Pfaff argues that to act altruistically you should first visualize the receiver of your good will, then mentally transform their image into your own, “from angle to angle and curve to curve”. Does it really work? At the core of evolutionary biologist David Sloan Wilson’s Does Altruism Exist? is another contentious (有争议的) idea: altruism has evolved as the result of group selection. But Wilson argues his corner masterfully, providing a clever reply to the belief that natural selection occurs only at the level of the selfish gene: “Selfishness beats altruism within groups. Altruistic groups beat selfish groups,” he says. In other words, we cooperate when doing so gives our team the advantage. That doesn’t sound very selfless either. Wilson acknowledges this, but argues that thoughts and feelings are less important than actions. According to evolutionary theory, pure altruists do exist, but it doesn’t matter why people choose to help others—their reasons may be difficult even for themselves to understand. What matters is that humans can coordinate their activities in just the right way to achieve common goals. Other animals do this too, but we are masters. “Teamwork is the signature adaptation of our species,” he says. Pfaff goes further, insisting that our brain biology “urges us to be kind”. He believes this knowledge alone will inspire individuals to be more altruistic. His desire to create a better world is admirable and some of his ideas are interesting, but Wilson’s analysis is clearer. While it is in our nature to be altruistic, Wilson says, we also have a healthy regard for self-interest and a resistance to being pushed around. Which one comes to the fore depends on the environment in which we find ourselves. Ethics, he says, cannot be taught at individual level, but are “a property of the whole system”.67.Which of the following can be considered an altruistic behaviour according to Comte’s definition?A. A person offers to donate his liver to another who needs one.B. A clerk returns the umbrella to his colleague which he has kept for a long time.C. A student volunteers to work in the orphanage to collect data for his research.D. A police officer spots a car parking in the no-parking area, finding a child in the trunk.68.The word “naysayers” (in paragraph 4) most probably means ________.A. people who take a positive attitudeB. people who doubts somethingC. people who have no say in an areaD. people who are experts in an area69.What does Donald Pfaff think people should do in order to altruistically?A. Draw a picture of the person they are going to help.B. Transform the receiver into a kind person.C. Visualize what they are going to do in mind first.D. Imagine they themselves are to be helped.70.Which of the following statements is David Sloan most likely to agree with in his book?A. Being kind is not something people are born with.B. People in groups are less likely to be selfish.C. People may well act selflessly because of where they are.D. Most people know clearly why they are ready to help others.71.What can be concluded from the passage?A. Figuring out what makes us behave selflessly is a tricky business.B. Unlike Donald Pfaff’s book, David Sloan’s book aims at professional readers.C. Comte’s definition of altruism proves to be impractical in modern times.D. Figuring out what makes us behave selflessly is a tricky business.。

21. The author came to Chile last year with the purpose of ____.
A. paying a visit to Chile as a tourist
B. experiencing Chilean life as a teacher
C. studying Chilean culture as a college student
D. studying knowledge as an exchange student
22. On arriving in Chile, why did the author feel frightened?
A. Because he did not know how to get along with the local people.
Chuquicamata, my host community, is a mining camp. When I arrived there, I was scared. It was so different from what I was used to. There were lots of dogs on the streets, and there was no downtown, few smoothly paved streets, and little to do for entertainment. Rain was not seen very often, earthquakes and windstorms were frequent.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What does the study mainly explain?

Unit 3 Life in the futurePeriod One Warming Up & ReadingⅠ.用适当的介、副词填空1．________aresult，Isuffered________“time lag”．2．SoIwasverynervousanduncertain________first.3．Well-known________theirexpertise，hisparents’ companytransportedmesafely________thefuture________atimecapsule.4．Hehandedit________meandimmediatelyhurriedmethrough________asmallroomnearby________arest.5．SoonIwasback________myfeetagainandfollowinghimtocollectahoveringcarriagedriven________com puter.6．Thesecarriagesfloat________thegroundand______bendingorpressing________inyourseats，youcanmoveswiftly.7．However，Ilostsight________WangPingwhenwereachedwhatlooked________alargemarketbecause________toomanycarri agesflying______________alldirections.8.Hewasswept______________thecenter________them.9．ThenWangPingflashedaswitch________acomputerscreen，andatableandsomechairsrosefrom________thefloorasif________magic.10．Exhausted，Islid________bedandfellfastasleep.Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写1．IstillcannotbelievethatIamtakingupthisprizethatIwonlastyear.翻译_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________仿写他仍不能相信他即将从事他一点也不喜欢的工作。

照对市爱民阳光实验学校一中高一英语上学期作业试题〔周练5〕一．完形填空Now, I know it’s not always easy to do well in school. I know a lot of you have 1 in your lives right now that can make it hard to 2 on your schoolwork.I get it. I know what it’s like. My father 3 my family when I was two years old, and I was 4 by a single mom who had to work and who struggled 5 to pay the bills and wasn’t always 6 to give me the things that other kids had. There were times when I 7 having a father in my life. There were times when I was 8 and I felt like I didn’t fit in.So I wasn’t always as focused as I should have been on school, and I did some things I’m not 9 of, and I got in more trouble than I should have. And my life could have 10 taken a turn for the worse.But I was 11 , I got a lot of second chances, and I had the opportunity to go to college and law school and follow my 12 .Some of you might not have those 13 . Maybe you don’t have adults in your life who give you the 14 that you need. Maybe someone in your family has lost their job and there’s not enough money to 15 the daily expenses. Maybe you live in a neighborhood where you don’t feel safe, or have friends who are 16 you to do things that you know aren’t right.But at the end of the day, 17 the circumstances of your life are, 18 of those is an excuse for ignoring your homework or having a bad 19 in school. That’s no excuse for talking back to your 20 , or dropping out of school. There’s no excuse for not trying.1. A. attractions B. activities C. changesD. challenges2. A. reflect B. focus C. depend D. comment3. A. left B. hated C. loved D. supported4. A. comforted B. educated C. taught D. raised5. A. behind time B. at times C. in time D. ontime6. A. generous B. glad C. able D. ready7. A. enjoyed B. considered C. missedD. regretted8. A. content B. silly C. frighten D. lonely9. A. proud B. aware C. afraid D. sure10. A. simply B. truly C. easily D. actually11. A. independent B. lucky C. modest D. honest12. A. dreams B. fortunes C. achievements D. steps13. A. feelings B. moods C. difficultiesD. advantages14. A. freedom B. right C. support D. energy15. A. spare B. cover C. avoid D. have16. A. inspiring B. reminding C. forcing D permitting.17. A. however B. wherever C. whatever D. whichever18. A. any B. none C. either D. neither19. A. attitude B. experience C. memory D. impression20. A. parent B. classmate C. friend D. teacher二、改错文中共有10处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

The way of life can be free and beautiful，but we have lost the way.Greed has poisoned men’s souls，has barricaded the world with hate，has goose-stepped us into misery and bloodshed.We have developed speed but we have shut ourselves in.Machinery that gives abundance has left us in want.Our knowledge has made us cynical，our cleverness，hard and unkind.We think too much and feel too little.More than machinery we need humanity.More than cleverness we need kindness and gentleness.Without these qualities，life will be violent and a of these things， brutes have risen to power， but they lie! They do not fulfill their promise; they never will. Dictators free themselves，but they enslave the people! Now， let us fight to fulfill that promise! Let us fight to free the world， to do away with national barriers， to do away with greed， with hate and intolerance.Let us fight for a world of reason ， a world where science and progress will lead to all men’s happiness.Soldiers! In the name of democracy，let us all unite！,

Module 3 课下能力提升（十）Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1．We're trying to solve (解决) the difficult problem by ourselves.2．He panicked (惊慌失措) at the sight of the audience.3．If you tied (绑) me with seven ropes, it would make my strength weaken.4．She gave the police a full account (描述) of the incident.5．The thunder and lightning stopped, but it continued to pour (雨倾盆而下)．6．Her baby was terrified (terrify) by the scream from the next door and began to cry.7．He's always lying (lie) so nobody around him believes him.8．I lay in bed shaking with fright (frighten) after seeing the terrible accident.9．Why don't you ever give me flowers? I wish you'd be more romantic (romance)．10．The murderer (murder) was arrested and sentenced to death at last.Ⅱ.选词填空pour down, as if, out of breath, have enough of, persuade ... to, run away, have connection with, be curious about1.She closed her eyes as_if she was tired.2．As a little boy, he was_curious_about the origin of mankind.3．When I hurried to school, I was almost out_of_breath.4．A solider will not run_away in face of danger.5．His sudden look of fear showed that he had_connection_with the matter.6．I'm leaving. I have had_enough_of all this nonsense!7．Water poured_down the wall from the roof.8．I am trying to persuade him to give up the attempt.Ⅲ.完成句子1．It_looks_as_if the weather may pick up very soon.看来天气很快就会好起来。

2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A21.Who lost a white cat with two big blue eyes?A. SamB. DavidC. MaryD. Charles22.You need to pay _________ if you buy the book A Christmas Carol now .A. $59.60B. $49.60C. $39.60D. $29.6023.Those ads above are most probably from a ___________.A. mapB. dictionaryC. newspaperD. guidebookBMy First Marathon（马拉松）A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn’t do either well. He later informed me that I was ＂not athletic＂.The idea that I was ＂not athletic＂stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn’t even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces(鞋带) became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!At mile 3, I passed a sign: ＂GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!＂By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.By mile 21, I was starving!As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签), I can now call myself a ＂marathon winner＂.24. A month before the marathon, the author ____________.A. made up his mind to runB. felt scaredC. was well trainedD. lost hope25. Why did the author mention the P.E. class in his 7th year?A. To acknowledge the support of his teacher.B. To amuse the readers with a funny story.C. To show he was not talented in sports.D. To share a precious memory.26. How was the author’s first marathon?A. He quit halfway.B. He made it.C. He got the first prize.D. He walked to the end.27. What does the story mainly tell us?A. A man owes his success to his family support.B. A winner is one with a great effort of will.C. Failure is the mother of success.D. One is never too old to learn.CLast week the British university system offered a record number of places. That sounds like good news—but do we really need more people to go to university? For that matter, does the world need more universities?The answer feels like it should be yes.Education is good, is it not? But everything has a cost.Education takes time. We could insist that everyone study full-time until the age of 45 but that would surely be too much. And perhaps half the population studying until they’r e 21 is also too much. As for universities, they consume financial and intellectual resources—perhaps those resources might be better spent elsewhere.My own personal opinion is strongly in favor both of going to university, and of simply having universities around.The main skill I learnt at university was to write about economics, and I use that skill every day of my professional life, even an abstract education seems practical to me. And I now live in Oxford, one of the world’s most celebrated (著名的) university cities. Oxford’s experience certainly suggests that universities have much to offer.The city’s architecture and green spaces have been shaped—greatly for the better, on balance —by the 900-year-old institution at its heart. The beauty attracts tourists and locals too.But these are samples of one. Many people do not find themselves using the skills and knowledge they accumulated at university. And Oxford’s dreaming spires (尖顶) aren’t terribly representative of global universities as a whole.28. Which of the following is the most proper title?A. Does the world need more universities?B. Is education really necessary?C. Is British university system the best?D. Do you prefer universities abroad?29. Which of the following about the writer is TRUE?A. He is an economist now.B. He likes Oxford’s architecture and green spaces most.C. The skill he learnt at university is practical in his career.D. He holds the view that going to univeristy is a waste of resources.30. The writer develops the passage by ______.A. comparing his experience with others’B. persuading us with his own experience and opinionC. describing and sharing his own university experienceD. informing us of the advantages of universities31. In the following part, the writer is likely to ______.A. list more supporting details about his opinionB. show more disadvantages about going to universitiesC. present some opposite opinions about universitiesD. draw a conclusion about the topicDMore than 10 million Chinese cultural relics have been lost overseas, most of which were stolen and illegally shipped out of China during the times of war before 1949. About 1. 67 million pieces are housed in more than 200 museums in 47 countries, which accounts for 10 percent of all lost Chinese cultural relics, and the rest are in the hands of private collectors.Most of these treasures are owned by museums or private collectors in the United States, Europe, Japan and Southeast Asian countries. There are more than 23,000 pieces in the British Museum, most of which were stolen or bought for pennies more than 100 years ago.The major method to recover these national treasures was to buy them back. In some cases, private collectors donated the relics to the government. Also the government can turn to official channels(渠道) to demand the return of relics.In 2003, a priceless bronze pig's head dating from the Qing Dynasty was returned to its home in Beijing after it was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago. Macao entrepreneur(企业家) Stanley Ho donated 6 million yuan to buy it back from a US art collector and then donated it to the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.Although buying-back is the most feasible way to recover the lost treasures, limited funding is always a big headache.In recent years, the Chinese government has improved efforts to recover the precious cultural relics lost overseas. It has started a national project on the recovery of the treasures and has set up a database(数据库) collecting relevantinformation. It has signed several international agreements with many countries onthis matter, and is also looking for international cooperation to recover the relics by working closely with several international organizations.32. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to recover cultural relics.B. The efforts to recover Chinese cultural relics.C. Stanley Ho donated a bronze pig's head to Beijing.D. Chinese cultural relics were stolen by the Anglo-French Allied Army.33. Most of lost Chinese cultural relics .A. have been recovered by the Chinese governmentB. were bought for little money by foreignersC. are owned by private collectorsD. are housed in foreign museums34. Which of the following statements about the bronze pig's head is NOT true?A. It was made in the Qing Dynasty.B. It is now in the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.C. It was donated by the French government to China.D. It was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago.35. The underlined word "feasible" in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by " ".A. possibleB. difficultC. popularD. careful第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018-2019学年人教版高中英语高一上学期期末考试模拟测试题及答案-精编试题第一学期期末学业水平监测高一英语注意事项：1．本试卷分为第Ｉ卷﹙选择题﹚和第Ｉ卷﹙非选择题﹚两部分，共10页。

第Ｉ卷第1至第8页；第Ｉ卷第9至10页。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2．答题前，请你务必将自己的姓名，准考证号用黑色墨水的0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡（卷）密封线内。

3．作答选择题必须用２Ｂ铅笔并把答题卡（卷）上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

答第Ｉ卷时必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡（卷）上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。

4．考试结束时，只交答题卡（卷）。

第Ⅰ卷（共三部分，满分90分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面５段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有１０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the woman do?A。

Stay in doors.B。

Have a walk.C。

Get a coat.2.What will the speakers order?A。

XXX andcoke.3.How did the woman know about the fire?A。

She read about it.B。

She witnessed it.C。

She saw it on TV.4.What is the man worried about?A。

The match may be delayed.B。

Their car may go out of control.C。

They arrive late for the game.5.What does the man mean?A。

于对市爱美阳光实验学校一中高一英语作业〔二〕一、.阅读理解AMembers of a high school class of 1943 finally got the party they should have had 70 years ago. Their senior celebration was stopped by World War Ⅱ.Anthony Pegnataro，the 1943 class president of James Hillhouse High School，remembers the attack on Pearl Harbor like it was yesterday. On December 7th，1941，Pegnataro said，he and his friends were skating when they heard over the radio that America had entered a state of war.Going to war meant no party any more .Pegnataro's carefree high school life suddenly came to an end.“Most of us went right into the service after graduation，〞Pegnataro said.“We graduated in June and were in the army in July.〞Of the 1，585 students at James Hillhouse High School，less than 300 are still alive today and many of them never made it back from war.Pegnataro，who is now 87，decided that along with their 70－year class reunion (重聚)，they would also hold that party they never got to have. About 70 people from around the country came to dance on Sunday.“It was excellent. Everyone there just had a great time，〞Pegnataro said.“Those that came guessed it might be their last one.〞Pegnataro said he was_on_cloud_nine to bring his wife of 53 years back to the party，and he introduced her to each of his classmates.“Everyone was very excited at the party.Though we had been separated for so many years，the war brought my class closer together，〞he said.“We missed out on t he party that we should have had. And the 70th reunion was a very important event in our live〞Pegnataro said.“We all made it.〞1．When Pearl Harbor was attacked，Pegnataro ________．A．went into the army at onceB．was skating with his parentsC．was having a Christmas partyD．was still a high school student2．The underlined part “he was on cloud nine〞 meant Pegnataro ________．A．was on a plane B．felt very happyC．was not comfortable D．came at nine o'clock3．In Pegnataro's opinion，the war ________．A．had its own two sidesB．made him lose everythingC．had little influence on his schoolD．lasted longer than he had expected4．What would be the best title for the text?A．Pegnataro—a man of knowledgeB．James Hillhouse High SchoolC．An unusual partyD．War and peaceBMy friend Jason and I wanted to do something to help other people who are less fortunate and help us grow at the same time. After we decided that we would volunteer in Nepal，I did some research on the Internet and I found Volunteer Nepal and felt strongly that it was the right choice for us.While making our plans，Jason and I realized that others might like the opportunity to be a part of our experience. So before leaving for Nepal，we asked the people we know whether they would be interested in donating (捐赠) cash or goods to Nepal Orphans(孤儿) Home.One friend，whose family owns a chain called Drake Supermarket，told others about it. His effort paid off. We received donations that filled 29 boxes with sporting goods，toys，coloring books，pencils，children's books，and more. The boxes were later taken to Drake's warehouse where I prepared them for shipment. Drake agreed to ship them to Nepal for free.The boxes had arrived at the Volunteer House when we arrived there. The next day，Jason and I unpacked the boxes. The children from the orphanages lined up and were able to choose a gift. This process took about an hour，but the looks on their faces and the happiness that we saw in their eyes made it one of the best days of our life.We visited the orphanages there in the following days. Being with the children at the orphanages was both sad and wonderful. I'm sure that anyone who has volunteered will understand what I mean by that. My experience as a volunteer was very rewarding(有益的)．It has changed me as a person and the way I viewed life in the past.5．The writer did some research on the Internet probably to ________．A．get in touch with some studentsB．find an organization for volunteersC．decide in which country to volunteerD．find some friends to volunteer with him6．Before leaving for Nepal，the writer ________．A．asked his friends to go with himB．filled 29 boxes with the things he boughtC．received many donations from other peopleD．bought many things in Drake Supermarket7．What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A．The children were very happy to receive the gifts.B．The writer didn't expect the kids would love the gifts.C．The writer and his friend took the gifts to the orphanages.D．The children had never received gifts from others before.8．The writer thinks that his experience as a volunteer was ________．A．useless B．helpfulC．boring D．disappointingCPeople all need friends because nobody wants to be lonely and a friend can help you in good and bad times. You've made friends since childhood，but you still don't know who your true friends are. Here are some signs to tell you if your friend is a true friend.Always honestHonesty is important to keep a relationship alive. A true friend always tells you the truth. It may be hard sometimes but lying can destroy a friendship. It is important that your friend speaks honestly and never makes up stories.Always listeningThere are always periods in your life when you have problems or difficulties. A true friend will always have time to listen to your problems and give you advice. It may not be able to offer a solution to your problems but the fact that your friend makes time to listen is a sign he/she cares for you. Your friend is not a true friend if he/she can never make time for you when you are in trouble. You also need to be reasonable and accept that your friend also has other things to do so he/she can't always listen immediately to your problems.Always respectful(尊敬的)A true friend will always respect your opinion no matter whether he/she agrees or not. Your true friend may disagree but never insists that he/she is correct.Always understandingIt is possible that some problems will arise between you and your friend. A true friend will always be forgiving (体谅的)and understanding，even if it isn't his/her fault. We are all different people and we all make mistakes. A true friend is always forgiving and understanding because he/she doesn't want to take the risk of losing his/her best friend.9．What's the best title for the third paragraph?A．Always there for you.B．Keep your secrets.C．Always happy for you.D．Remember your important days.10．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．Never tell lies to friends.B．Making time for friends.C．Sharing fun with friends.D．Paying attention to a friend's opinion.11．What's the author's purpose of writing this passage?A．To teach us how to make true friends.B．To find out how long a friendship can last.C．To introduce his experience in making friends.D．To tell us how to find out if a friend is a true friend.DMany people turn to doctors or self－help books，but they ignore a powerful thing that could help them fight illnesses：their friends.Researchers are only now starting to pay attention to the importance of friendship in health. A 10－year Australian study found that older people with a large circle of friends were 22 percent less likely to die during the study period than those with fewer friends. A large 2007 study showed an increase of nearly 60 percent in the risk (危险) for obesity among people whose friends gained weight. And last year，Harvard researchers reported that strong social ties (关系) could improve brain health as we age.“In general，the role of friendship in our lives isn't well realized，〞 said Rebecca，a professor at the University of North Carolina.“Friendship has a bigger effect on our psychological (心理的) health than family relationships.〞While many friendship studies are about the close relationships of women，some research shows that it can do good to men，too. In a six－year study of 736 middle－aged men，having friendships reduces the risk of heart attack. Only smoking was as important a risk factor (因素) as having little social support.The exact reason why friendship has such a big effect isn't entirely clear. While friends can send a sick person to the hospital or pick up medicine，the advantages go well beyond physical help. Friendship clearly has a big psychological effect.“People with stronger friendships feel like there is someone they can turn to，〞 said Karen，a doctor.“The message of these studies is that friends make your life better.〞12．The three studies in Paragraph 2 show that ________．A．old people need friends the mostB．friends can help us lose weightC．social ties are connected to healthD．more friends make us healthier13．What do Rebecca's words in Paragraph 3 mean?A．Friendship is more important to women than to men.B．What people need most is a friend's care.C．Friendship is more important than family relationship.D．The value of friendship hasn't been fully understood.14．Which of the following can be used here to replace the underlined word “obesity〞？A．Fatness. B．Unhappiness. C．Excitement. D．Health.15．What would be the best title of the text?A．Friends Are the Best MedicineB．Friends Are as Important as a FamilyC．Having Good Friends Leads to a Longer LifeD．Friendship Makes People HappyⅡ.阅读填句(共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

高一国庆作业四一．单项选择题1. —My parents and I consider John ____ honest.—Do you think so? I find sometimes he tells lies.A. likeB. beingC. to beD. for being2. They went to the country ______.A. on feetB. on busC. by busD. by his bike3. —I’m afraid I have to leave now.— ______.A. No problemB. Never mindC. Walk slowlyD. See you soon.4. —Have a good trip! —____________.A. Me tooB. Thank youC. GreatD. The same to you.5. I have a better way ______ the maths problem.A. to working outB. of working outC. working outD. work out6. Who would you like ______ you with your studies?A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped7. Wear a pair of sun-glasses to _____ your eyes from the strong light.A. protectB. preventC. stopD. keep8. What ______it is to have a swim in summer!A. funB. a funC. funnyD. the fun9. They needn't have come here ________ a taxi, they could have come_______ foot.A. by; byB. to take; onC. in; onD. taking; by10. My aunt ________ to see me; she’ll be here soon.A. comesB. is comingC. has comeD. shall come11. Han Meimei is doing her homework while her sister _______a picture.A. drawsB. has drawnC. has been drawnD. is drawing12. －Tom has just arrived.－Yes, but I didn't know he _______until yesterday.A. will comeB. is comingC. was comingD. was about to come13. Mr. Black____ Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane___ on Sunday?A. is leaving; takes offB. leaves; takes offC. is leaving; is taking offD. Who will go to the airport to me ?14. How can I sleep when you _____ so much noise?A. madeB. have madeC. are makingD. were making15. Janet _____ one dress already, and now she_____ another.A. made, is been makingB. had made; is makingC. has made; is makingD. would have made; is being made16. That baby _________ nonstop for the past hour.A. criedB. was cryingC. is cryingD. has been crying17. He ________ for the money since last Monday.A. was waitingB. has been waitingC. waitedD. waits18.______late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.A. To sleepB. SleepingC. SleepD. Having slept19. My birthday is ________A. in a few day timeB. in a few days C after a few days D. a few day’s away20. Salt ________money in the old times.A. used to be used asB. is used asC. was used to beingD. used to being 二．介词填空1. Look at the girl ______ the picture. It’s me.2. —How did you travel last week?—From Beijing ______ Shanghai I travelled _____ air, and then to Guangzhou _____ a new train.3. Would you please write ______ what to do next on the paper?4. Can you finish the work ______ time?5. I can easily do a lot things _______ the help of my computer; now I feel everything difficult to do _____ it.6. Please fill ____ the form before you come in.7. Who can tell what it will be like ______ the future?三．单句改错1. To lose weight, I was advised to take more exercises. ( )A B C D2. He used to sleep with the window closed. Now he is used to sleep with the window open. ( )A B C D3. He looked sad at the dying dog and said nothing. ( )A B C D4. We should do all we can to protect the nature. ( )A B C D5. On the one hand, I like his cleverness, but on another hand, I dislike his laziness. ( )A B C D四．翻译下列句子:1. 我们只是想知道当时发生了什么。

阶段质量评估(五)Unit 5Music第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What does the man think of his new English teacher?A．Handsome.B．Warm-hearted.C．Strict.答案： C2．Where does the conversation take place?A．In a car. B．At a bus stop.C．At home.答案： A3．What time is it now?A．6：10 am. B．6：20 am.C.6：30 am.答案： C4．Why doesn’t the woman buy the coat?A．The coat is too expensive to her.B．The coat doesn’t suit her very well.C．The coat needs to be fixed.答案： A5．How long will the woman stay in China?A．About twelve days. B．About eight days.C．About seven days.答案： C第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。

6．Which kind of drinks does the man like most?A．Orange juice. B．Beer.C．Cola.答案： B7．What does the man mean at the end?A．Wine isn’t a must for him.B．He likes wine very much.C．He hates drinking wine.答案： A听第7段对话，回答第8、9题。

2018-2019学年度第二学期高一英语校本作业六时间:2019.3.26一、单项选择1. On ________ whole, science and technology has been benefiting human beings all through ________ history.A. a, 不填B. a, theC. the, 不填D. the, the2. The manager has decided to put ________ he thinks is energetic and clever in the position of the leadership of the company.A. whoeverB. anyoneC. whomeverD. those3. Li Ping as well as his classmates who ________ late for class was scolded by their class teacher.A.isB. wereC. areD. was4. Since the recent river pollution in several provinces, people ________ more and more attention to the quality and safety of drinking water.A. payB. are payingC. have paidD. have been paying5. ––– It is said that he is focusing on another book on space exploration. When will it come out?––– It is ________ next year.A. about to be publishedB. surely to be publishedC. due to be publishedD. going to publish6. ––– Why can you speak English so fluently?––– Oh, I ________ English in Shanghai International Studies University for four years.A. studiedB. would studyC. was studyingD. had studied7. Those who want to say something more, ________ your hands and ________ to speak.A. rise; raiseB. raise; riseC. raise; raiseD. rise; rise8. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ________.A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash9. With so much attention ________ on the program throughout the country, the voice of China became an instant hit.A. fixingB. to fixC. fixedD. paid10. We all know the truth ________ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.A. whereB. that whereverC. thatD. wherever二、完形填空My father was in the navy, which meant that my mother was married to both my father and the sea. As was often the 11 , we had to pack our belongings(财物)into boxes and 12 those we had grown to love. We would arrive at our new home and find ourselves once again standing at the pier (码头) 13 good-bye to my father as his ship pulled him away from us. My mother would turn my brother and me around before the ship was out of 14 , wipe our tears, and take us back home to start the process of 15 in the new environment again.Throughout the years of changing 16 , schools and friends, there remained one constant in my childhood — my mother. For both my 17 and me, she was the cook, maid and teacher. She played these roles while 18 some type of part-time job. Leaving a 19 career is just one of the sacrifices(牺牲) which my mother made for my family as we moved around the world with our father every three years or so. 20 she had to deal with only a small budget(预算), my mother, 21 , managed to make each house the very home that is safe and 22 .This probably sounds like a disappointing way to live, 23 with two small children: “single” parenthood, short-term friendships, and the inability to 24 her career or set up a home. But it was not for my mother. She turned this 25 into adventure for us all! Each relocation (变换位置) was a chance to 26 another part of the world. My mother greeted each new culture, climate and neighborhood. Each new house was a 27 to rearrange furniture, make curtains and 28 pictures. Every part-time job was an opportunity to learn something new and work with interesting people.No matter how difficult the life was, she was always having a 29 attitude. She always had strength in the face of struggle and change. My mother was so 30 all those years during my childhood — she was my island in a sea of change. She is my hero.11. A. situation B. case C. condition D. matter12. A. leave out B. leave behind C. leave off D. leave for13. A. speaking B. staring C. waving D. talking14. A. sight B. shape C. range D. control15. A. adapting B. suiting C. matching D. fitting16. A. names B. jobs C. directions D. addresses17. A .father B. classmates C .brother D. relatives18. A. doing B. seeking C. waiting D .applying19. A. terrible B. promising C. hopeless D. negative20. A. Once B. While C. When D. Unless21. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. somewhat D. somehow22. A .romantic B. comfortable C. mysterious D. wealthy23. A. generally B. actually C. especially D. unfairly24. A. desert B. develop C. affect D. limit25. A. lifestyle B. value C. journey D. opportunity26. A. get B. explore C. occupy D. realize27. A. load B. sadness C. result D. challenge28. A. hang B. draw C. took D. sold29. A. changeable B. cautious C. positive D. negative30. A. experienced B. annoyed C. ordinary D. brave三、语法填空A few years ago, after a long morning of sightseeing in New York, my children and I took a rest on a park bench in Central Park.“Look!” my son said, 31 (point) to a nearby rubbish bin. That’s when we saw our first raccoon (浣熊). Quite at home in the big city, he paid us no attention, concentrating only on finding a 32 (taste) lunch. He sorted through a few options before coming out with a wrapped sandwich 33 (hold) between his paws.34 (surprise), rather than run away, he jumped down and walked casually to a spot on the path, not a metre from 35 we sat. The children were spellbound, the raccoon providing better 36 (entertain) than any museum. He glanced at us, perhaps checking to see 37 we were about to steal his lunch.38 delicate fingers, he peeled back the layers of plastic wrap until the half- eaten sandwich 39 (uncover).Then he surprised us all. Instead of starting his food, he turned to a nearby pool of water and 40 (dip) his paws in. With a casual air, he rubbed his paws together underwater for a moment, brushed his fur, then started gracefully picking at his meal.四、阅读理解I recently came in contact with celebrity magazines. My family isn’t one to give money for pictures of skinny, drunk celebrities with paragraphs about their relationships and shopping cart times. Thus, I was excited to finally get a chance to rea d about other people’s attractive yet troubled lives.Right away I noticed how each magazine seemed to be a copy of the other. They had headlines and pictures that were almost the same. Still, the pictures of perfectly constructed faces with cute designers outfits going on with their daily lives made me read on.Wait, celebrities taking their dogs for walk? Spending an afternoon at a park? All of these things seemed so ordinary — things my own family and I do together often. I suddenly realized how unextraordinary the people in these magazines were. They are simply normal people who happen to have a cool job and much money. For some reason, pictures of them doing things like buying milk at the store appeal to millions of readers. Then, when these regular people mess up, their mistakes is painted onto hundreds of newspapers and internet sites.What if every time we made a mistake, it was made public? Have you ever failed a test? Imagine seeing pictures of you on the front of a newspaper with headlines like, “Regular Schooling Isn’t Enough”. You’d be embarrassed. Now, I’m not necessarily taking the celebrity’s side. I’m more realizing the fact that these people we were crazyabout are just ordinary human beings with many photographs following them around. Role models? I’d think not. Personally, I’d rather look up to people in any community who have accomplished a lot instead of an ordinary person walking his dog in Berverly Hills.41. What do we know about the author’s family?A. They admire celebrities very muchB. They often buy celebrity magazinesC. They are not interested in celebritiesD. They are curious about the life of celebrities42. What does the author think of celebrities?A. They live happy lifeB. They seldom do usual thingsC. They deserve people’s admirationD. They are just ordinary people like us43. Who is most likely to be the author’s role model?A. Celebrities who live ordinary liveB. Common people who do great thingsC. Extraordinary people who accomplish a lotD. People who make great contributions to communities44. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To describe the actual life of celebritiesB. To ask us to be r ealistic about other’s mistakesC. To show people’s differen t attitudes towards celebritiesD. To advise us to have a right attitude towards celebrities五、短文改错Learning English is of great valuable. English is widely used all over the world. It was often used in the international meetings. Most business letters are writing in English. With a help of English we can learn modern science and technology from developed country. We can also introduce our achievement and experience to other countries. Because its importance, English is a requiring subject in high schools and colleges. Now many people are worki ng hardly at English. It’s very important to learn English well. Unless we learn English well, we can not serve for our country better. So I suggest most Chinese learned it well.一单项选择1-10 CABDC ABACB二、完形填空11-30 BBCAD DCABB DBCBA BDACD三、语法填空31.pointing 32.tasty(tasteful) 33．held 34.Surprisingly 35.where 36.entertainment 37.if/whether 38．with39.was uncovered/had been uncovered40.dipped四、阅读理解CDBD五短文改错Learning English is of great valuable. English is widely used all over the world. Itvaluewas often used in the international meetings. Most business letters are writing inis written English.With a help of English we can learn modern science and technology from developed thecountry.countriesWe can also introduce our achievement and experience to other countries. Because ∧of its importance, English is a requiring subject in high schools and colleges. Now manyrequiredpeople are working hardly at English. It’s very important to learn English well. Unless hardwe learn English well, we can not serve for our country better. So I suggest most删除forChinese learned it well.learn。