旅游英语习题及参考答案
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English for Tourism (各章习题答案)Keys to Exercises:Item 1.Exercise 11.Excuse me. Are you Mr. Green from Los Angeles?2.I’m Xiao Wang, your guide during your stay in Beijing from China International TravelService.3.Thank you for coming to meet us at the airport.4.Did you have a nice flight?5.How long did it take you to fly here from New York?6.Is this your first trip to China?Exercise 2A: Sorry to interrupt you, but are you Mr. Stone from Australia?B: Oh, yes.A: How do you do, Mr. Stone? I’m Wang Hui from the International Hotel.And I’m here to meet you.B: How do you do? Thank you very much for meeting me here.A: You are welcome. You must be tired after a long flight.B: Oh, no. It was a nice trip, so I’m OK.A: I’ll be your guide during your stay in China.B: Wonderful!A: Can I help you with your baggage, please? The taxi is waiting outside.B: Thank you very much.Item 2Exercise 11. Here’s a brochure explaining hotel services.2. How should I arrange for laundry service?3. We do offer special rates for a group reservation. There’s a 10% discount for a double room.4. This hotel boasts four excellent restaurants and a multi-level shopping mall.5. The hotel has Internet access, free breakfast and laundry.6. I’m sorry. We have no vacancies left. It’s the busy tourist season. But I will phone the Pearl Hotel to see whether it’s filled up.7. I’d like a single room with a bath and a double room with an ocean view.8. This hotel is only a few steps away from the heart of downtown. It has comfortable rooms overlooking a garden and it is surprisingly quiet. In the reception hall, you will find a left-luggage office, a café, a travel service, laundry and notice board. 9. Please tell us or notify in the list whether you need your clothes ironed, washed, dry-cleaned or mended and also what time you want to get them back.Item 3Exercise 11. Great attention is paid to Chinese food because it should be nice not only in flavor and smell, but also in color and appearance.2. Shandong cooking belongs to the northern cooking style; it should be more correctly described as the representative of traditional cooking in northern provinces with the features of which are fresh, tasty and not greasy.3. Features of the Cantonese style are the great variety of dishes which have a slight tendency to be sweet and spices used with moderation.4. Western food can be grouped into French food, British food, Italian food, American food and Russian food, ect. The main characteristics are: of outstanding main materials, good-looking, delicious, nutritious and easy-supplied.5. In the mind of Chinese people regard food as their prime want, and food safety should be given the top priority.6. The most remarkable feature of Sichuan cuisine is hot and peppery. Steaming, simmering and smoking are the main cooking styles in Sichuan cuisine. The native chefs usually put the special materials in dishes as chilli pepper, black pepper, huajiao pepper and ginger.7. With the speed of process of globalization, economic growth and sustainable development, the Chinese cooking art is sure to be further improved.8. Chinese eight distinct regional cuisine: Sichuan, Shandong, Cantonese, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Hunan and Anhui.Item 4Exercise 11. We arrange two kinds of tourist programs for Hangzhou: a six-day tour by train anda five-day flying journey.2. The coach leaves at 5:30 a.m. with two stops to see some sights.3. How is the itinerary you’ve prepared for our group? I presume that some of my friends may have their own needs and wants. May they go to you if they have any special requests.4. One of my friends told me,“ You can’t be reckoned to have been in China without seeing the Qin Dynasty figures,” so that’s why I’ve decided to visit Xi’an.5. First you will sightsee in Beijing for 3 days. Then you will leave Beijing for Xi’an by air. From Xi’an you will go Guilin by air.Item 5Exercise 11. “Hangzhou is best kept in memory when you recall your tour to the south of the Yangtze River.” The West Lake of Hangzhou is like a shining pearl inlaid on the vast land of China, holding high reputation for its beautiful scenery, a multitude of historical sites, brilliant cultural relics and a profusion of native products.2. The Song Dynasty Poet Su Shi compared the Lake to Xi Zi, and chanted: “Rippling water shimmering on sunny day; Misty mountains wonderful in the rain; Plain orgaily decked out like Xi Zi; the west Lake is always alluring.” So the Lake is also known as Xi Zi Lake.3. Hall of Supreme Harmony is the largest hall in the Forbidden City. Many important ceremonies were held in this hall for example, the celebration of the Spring Festival, the enthronement of an emperor or the celebration of the emperor’s birthday.4. An ancient Chinese garden looks like a three-dimensioned landscape painting due to a combination of structures and man-made landscape modeled after natural scenery.Garden architecture falls into three main types: that of northern imperial gardens, private gardens like those on the southern side of the Yangtze River, and the natural scenic sites built against naturally existing mountains, valleys and lakes.5. Mount Tai is known for its magnificence, Mount Hua its precipice, Mount Heng its ethereal mass of mists and clouds, Mount Lu its flying cataracts, Mount Yandang its statuesque rocks, Mount Emei its soothing coolness, but mount Huang is in the possession of all these salient features.6. I will not visit any other mountains after I have hike Mt. Huangshan.7. Guilin has the most beautiful scenery in China, and Yangshuo is the most beautiful part of Guilin.Exercise 2:1.漓江的水清澈纯净,群山在水中的倒影清晰逼真,农田像绿色的地毯,简直是置身于仙境中。
【含答案解析】人教版八年级英语旅游目的地特色练习题30题1. When you visit Paris, one of the most famous _____ you should not miss is the Eiffel Tower.A. placesB. museumsC. beachesD. mountains答案解析:A。
本题考查名词辨析。
巴黎的埃菲尔铁塔是一个著名的地方,place表示地方,符合题意。
museum是博物馆,巴黎虽有很多著名博物馆,但题干强调的是埃菲尔铁塔这个整体的著名之处,所以B不符合。
beach是海滩,巴黎没有著名海滩,C错误。
mountain是山,巴黎没有以山为著名旅游点的情况,D也错误。
2. If you go to Sydney, Australia, you can enjoy the beauty of the _____, which is very famous all over the world.A. Great WallB. Sydney Opera HouseC. Buckingham PalaceD. Taj Mahal答案解析:B。
本题考查对不同旅游景点的了解。
悉尼歌剧院位于悉尼,是悉尼著名的景点。
而长城在中国,A错误。
白金汉宫在英国,C错误。
泰姬陵在印度,D错误。
3. In Rome, Italy, you can see many ancient _____, such as the Colosseum.A. buildingsB. forestsC. islandsD. deserts答案解析:A。
本题考查名词。
罗马有很多古老的建筑,像罗马斗兽场。
forest 是森林,罗马不是以森林为主要旅游特色,B错误。
island是岛屿,罗马不是岛屿城市,C错误。
desert是沙漠,罗马也没有著名的沙漠景观,D错误。
4. When traveling to London, a popular activity is to take a photo in front of _____.A. the Statue of LibertyB. Big BenC. the PyramidsD. Mount Fuji答案解析:B。
小升初英语旅游用语练习题30题含答案解析1.Where are you going?I am going to the museum.A.I am going to the park.B.I am going to the zoo.C.I am going to the library.答案解析:博物馆是museum,选项A 是公园park,选项B 是动物园zoo,选项C 是图书馆library,只有去博物馆符合题干要求。
2.Excuse me, where is the nearest hotel?It's over there.A.where is the nearest restaurant?B.where is the nearest supermarket?C.where is the nearest bank?答案解析:题干问的是最近的酒店,选项 A 是最近的餐馆,选项B 是最近的超市,选项C 是最近的银行,只有酒店符合题干要求。
3.Hello! Nice to see you.Nice to see you, too.A.Hello! Glad to see you.B.Hello! Pleased to see you.C.Hello! Happy to see you.答案解析:这几个选项都是打招呼表示很高兴见到对方,意思相近,都可以选,但习惯上Nice to see you 的回答用Nice to see you,too.4.Can you tell me the way to the train station?Go straight and turn left.A.Can you tell me the way to the bus station?B.Can you tell me the way to the airport?C.Can you tell me the way to the subway station?答案解析:题干问的是去火车站的路,选项A 是汽车站,选项B 是机场,选项C 是地铁站,只有火车站符合题干要求。
Universal=general 普通的constitute=form 组成generators=motivators 动力Esteem=respect 尊敬Manifested=revealed 显示Impetus=stimulus 刺激Justifiable=reasonable 合理的Discretionary=ready 自由决定的Convention=conference 会议Accordingly=consequently因此Remunerated=paid Excursionists=trippers 远足者Distinguish=discriminate 辨别Facilitate=assist 促进Consecutive=successive 连续的Reword=repeat 重述Classifications=sorts 种类Appeal=attraction 吸引力Trend=tendency 趋势Clamor=hubbub 喧哗Evolved=developed 发达的Segment=part 部分Patronize=go to Distinguishing=distinct有区别的Jubilant=cheerful 欢呼的Assemblies=congregations集会Eclipsed=obscured 昏暗的Toil=hard work辛苦Memorable=unforgettable 难忘的Superseded=replace 取代Sacrificing=offering 献祭Fatuous=vacuous 空洞的Unusual=unreadable 难以理解的Adhere to=stick to坚持Mobile=moving Establishments=enterprises 企业Franchise=warrant 经营权Ground=frozen 冻结的Institutional=organizational制度的Unprecedented=exceptional 空前的Version=reproduction复制品Toddlers=teeters 跷跷板Replica=copy 复制品Facades=faces表面Wags=swings 摇摆Debris=remains 残骸Inexpensive=cheap便宜Paradise=fairyland 天堂1. xi’anB.establishD.south ofD.ancient tombA.better protectedB.the qing dynastyC.its highlyC.water resourcesA.the development2 the tourist industryD.one of the few areasB.tthe increasedA.getting intertainmentC.flexibleA.the speedyB.more likely toD.the correspondingC.Technically speaking5.the taj mahalC.wanted tomemorize his queenB.an emperorC.has become a placeD.building a similarC.foured a little mirrorD.in the taj mahalA.about the taj majhal8 table mannersA.if the hostessB.put downC.ask the hostessC.sitting upD.the delightfulD.apologize toA.with a spoonD.how to conduct yourself9.tourist attractions and entertainmentD.various featuresD.nightlifeA.castlesD.niagara fallsCvisit some unusual spotsD.the amount ofD.the partyB.travlers canUniversal=general 普通的constitute=form 组成generators=motivators 动力Esteem=respect 尊敬Manifested=revealed 显示Impetus=stimulus 刺激Justifiable=reasonable 合理的Discretionary=ready 自由决定的Convention=conference 会议Accordingly=consequently因此Remunerated=paid Excursionists=trippers 远足者Distinguish=discriminate 辨别Facilitate=assist 促进Consecutive=successive 连续的Reword=repeat 重述Classifications=sorts 种类Appeal=attraction 吸引力Trend=tendency 趋势Clamor=hubbub 喧哗Evolved=developed 发达的Segment=part 部分Patronize=go to Distinguishing=distinct有区别的Jubilant=cheerful 欢呼的Assemblies=congregations集会Eclipsed=obscured 昏暗的Toil=hard work辛苦Memorable=unforgettable 难忘的Superseded=replace 取代Sacrificing=offering 献祭Fatuous=vacuous 空洞的Unusual=unreadable 难以理解的Adhere to=stick to坚持Mobile=moving Establishments=enterprises 企业Franchise=warrant 经营权Ground=frozen 冻结的Institutional=organizational制度的Unprecedented=exceptional 空前的Version=reproduction复制品Toddlers=teeters 跷跷板Replica=copy 复制品Facades=faces表面Wags=swings 摇摆Debris=remains 残骸Inexpensive=cheap便宜Paradise=fairyland 天堂1. xi’an B.establishD.south ofD.ancient tombA.better protectedB.the qing dynastyC.its highlyC.water resourcesA.the development2 the tourist industryD.one of the few areasB.tthe increasedA.getting intertainmentC.flexibleA.the speedyB.more likely toD.the correspondingC.Technically speaking5.the taj mahalC.wanted tomemorize his queenB.an emperorC.has become a placeD.building a similarC.foured a little mirrorD.in the taj mahalA.about the taj majhal8 table mannersA.if the hostessB.put downC.ask the hostessC.sitting upD.the delightfulD.apologize toA.with a spoonD.how to conduct yourself9.tourist attractions and entertainmentD.various featuresD.nightlifeA.castlesD.niagara fallsCvisit some unusual spotsD.the amount ofD.the partyB.travlers can。
人教版八年级英语旅游目的地特色练习题50题含答案解析1. The Eiffel Tower is in _____.A. LondonB. ParisC. New YorkD. Tokyo答案解析:B。
埃菲尔铁塔在巴黎。
A 选项伦敦有大本钟等著名景点;C 选项纽约有自由女神像等;D 选项东京有东京塔等。
本题考查著名景点所在的城市名称。
2. The Great Wall is in _____.A. JapanB. IndiaC. ChinaD. America答案解析:C。
长城在中国。
A 选项日本有富士山等;B 选项印度有泰姬陵等;D 选项美国有自由女神像等。
本题考查著名景点所在的国家名称。
3. The Statue of Liberty is in _____.A. FranceB. EnglandC. the United StatesD. Canada答案解析:C。
自由女神像在美国。
A 选项法国有埃菲尔铁塔等;B 选项英国有大本钟等;D 选项加拿大有尼亚加拉大瀑布等。
本题考查著名景点所在的国家名称。
4. The Sydney Opera House is in _____.A. AustraliaB. New ZealandC. South AfricaD. Brazil答案解析:A。
悉尼歌剧院在澳大利亚。
B 选项新西兰有皇后镇等;C 选项南非有好望角等;D 选项巴西有里约热内卢基督像等。
本题考查著名景点所在的国家名称。
5. The Taj Mahal is in _____.A. ChinaB. IndiaC. ThailandD. Malaysia答案解析:B。
泰姬陵在印度。
A 选项中国有长城等;C 选项泰国有人妖表演等;D 选项马来西亚有双子塔等。
本题考查著名景点所在的国家名称。
6. The Colosseum is in _____.A. GreeceB. ItalyC. SpainD. Germany答案解析:B。
高中英语旅游经历练习题40题(答案解析)1.I usually take a ______ with me when I go on a trip.A.cameraB.bookC.penD.umbrella答案解析:A。
选项A“camera”是相机,旅游时通常会携带相机拍照。
选项B“book”是书,旅游时不一定会带书。
选项C“pen”是笔,一般旅游不是为了带笔。
选项D“umbrella”是雨伞,不是每次旅游都一定会带雨伞。
2.On my trip, I saw many beautiful ______.A.buildingsB.treesC.peopleD.flowers答案解析:D。
选项A“buildings”是建筑物,旅游中不一定看到很多特别的建筑物。
选项B“trees”是树,比较常见但不是旅游中最突出的看到的东西。
选项C“people”是人,比较宽泛,不是旅游中突出看到的美丽事物。
选项D“flowers”是花,旅游中很容易看到美丽的花。
3.I bought a ______ as a souvenir.A.shirtB.hatC.magnetD.scarf答案解析:C。
选项A“shirt”是衬衫,不一定作为纪念品。
选项B“hat”是帽子,也不一定作为纪念品。
选项C“magnet”是磁铁,通常是旅游中常见的纪念品。
选项D“scarf”是围巾,不是典型的旅游纪念品。
4.During the trip, I stayed in a ______.A.hotelB.schoolC.hospitalD.park答案解析:A。
选项A“hotel”是酒店,旅游时通常会住酒店。
选项B“school”是学校,旅游不会住学校。
选项C“hospital”是医院,旅游不是为了住医院。
选项D“park”是公园,不能住公园。
5.I went to see the famous ______ in that city.A.museumB.supermarketC.stationD.factory答案解析:A。
《旅游英语》复习题一、配对选择题Match the words given under A with the meanings given under B. List B has extra items.A B1. tour guide a)workplace where clothes are washed and ironed2. reservation b)A very tall building3. laundry c)a document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts4. lobby d)A photographic image transferred to paper or a similar surface, usually from a negative.5. skyscraper e)a district that is reserved for particular purpose6)vegetarian f) large and often sumptuous tent7)pavilion g) a guide who leads others on a tour8)print h)a large entrance or reception room or area 9)calligraphy i)eater of fruits and grains and nuts; someonewho eats no meat or fish or (often)10)certificate j) beautiful handwriting11. roasted lamb rib a)牛排12.home-cooked bean curd b)香辣鸡肉13.Peanuts pickled in Aged Vinegar c)烤羊排14.Steak d) 火腿炒鸡蛋15.Chicken with Chili Oil e)鸡蛋羹16.BBQ pork f) 家常豆腐17.Poached egg g) 牛肉炖土豆18.Braised Beef with Potatoes h)北京烤鸭19.Pecking Roast Duck i)烤肉20.Fried egg with ham j) 老醋泡花生二、词汇汉译英Translate followings into English1.入境签证2.特别服务要求3.路线图4.文化遗迹5.游廊6.办理入住7.讨论日程8.点餐9.护照10.海关11.免税商店12.风土人情13.自由活动时间14.传统文化15.对联16.春节17.讨论日程18.点餐19.护照20.海关三、词汇英译汉Translate following into Chinese1.moat2.airport tax3.front office4.sightseeing tour5.green bean cake6.traveling palace7.Chinese Cuisine8.Minority Nationalities9.Boarding pass10.check out the room11. non-smoking section12.world cultural heritage13. standard room14.sightseeing tour15.green bean cake16.traveling palace17.Chinese Cuisine18.Minority Nationalities19.Boarding pass20.check out the room四、句子英译汉Translate the following sentences into English.(20 points)1.我将确保你们有充足的时间轻松。
2.海内存知己,天涯若比邻。
3.我们可以领取房间钥匙了吗?4.您随时可以去那里游泳。
5.这是午门,穿过午门我们就到故宫了。
6.请带好您的随身物品。
7.在一楼有室内游泳池。
8.这个城市的覆盖面积有16800平方公里,人口有8百万。
9.当你需要我的帮助的时候,请不要犹豫地告诉我。
10.明天早上我们将在酒店大厅集合。
11.我想您肯定因时差感到累了。
12.有朋自远方来不亦悦乎。
13.请把我们的结账时间改为早上8点半。
14.有什么变动我会提前告诉你的。
15.不到长城非好汉。
16.那位带孩子的女士有没有什么特殊要求。
17.在古代的皇帝被认为是最高的统治者。
18.每个楼层的最西端是公共厕所。
19.我们要提前一个小时到达机场,这样我们才有充足的时间办理各种手续。
20.谢谢大家的合作。
五、英译汉(每小题10分共10分)Translate the following passages into Chinese(10 points)1、All hotels do not serve the same clientele, that is, the same kind of guests. In fact, hotels can be classified into four categories. The first is the commercial hotel, which provides services essentially for transients, many of them traveling on business. The second category is resort hotels, which located in vacation areas. They provide recreational facilities of their own. The third type of hotel aims its services largely at the convention trade. And the fourth category is the resident hotel.2、Tian'anmen Gate, or the Gate of the Heavenly Peace, bounds the northern end of the square in the center of the city proper. It was first built in the 15th year of Ming Emperor Yongle(1417 A.D) as the main gate leading to the Forbidden City.3、It is 33.7 meters high over the moat (Jinshui River, or Gold Water River) to each of the gate ways. There are two pairs of vigorous stone lions and cloud pillars (marble pillars). All of these make Tian' anmen magnificent and beautiful. It is indeed a perfect masterpiece in its architectural design andartistic form. Tian'anmen Gate is the symbol(emblem) of New China.六、作文1、请为游客介绍一下山东省的文化、经济及名胜古迹。
2、请为游客介绍一下青岛市的文化、经济及海洋旅游情况。
参考答案一、选择题Match the dishes below with its Chinese meaning.(10 points)1) g 2) e 3) a 4) h 5) b 6) i 7) f 8) d 9) j 10) c 11) c 12) f 13) j 14) a 15) b 16) i 17) d 18) g 19) h 20) e二、词汇汉译英Translate followings into English1 Entry visa2 Special service request3 Route map4 Culture ruin5 Corridor6 Check in7 Discuss itinerary8 Order a meal9 Passport10 custom11Duty free shop12Local conditions and customs13Time of free activity14Traditional culture15Couplets16Spring festeval17Go through the fomalities18 Order a meal19 Passport20 custom三、词汇英译汉Translate following into Chinese1.护城河2 机场税3 前台4 观光旅游5.绿豆糕6.行宫7中国烹饪8.少数民族9.登机牌10.退房11无烟区12世界文化遗产13.标准间14.观光旅游15.绿豆糕16.行宫17中国烹饪18.少数民族19.登机牌20.退房四、句子英译汉Translate the following sentences into English.(20 points)1.I'll assure you to have enough time to relax.2.A bosom friend afar brings a distant land rear.3.Shell we get the room cards now?4.You can go there to swim anytime.5.This is Meridian Gate, go through it ,we'll get to the Palace Museum.6.Please take good care of your personal articles.7.There is a indoor swimming pool on first floor.8.The city covers an area of 16800 square kilometers, with a population of 8 million.9.Please do not hesitate to let me know if you need my help.10.We will assemble in the hotel hobby tomorrow morning.11.I think you must be tired because of time difference.12.what a joy it is when our friends come from afar away.13.please change our check-out time to 8:30 am.14.If there's any change, I’ll tell you in advance.15.He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true men.16.What are the special requests of the lady with kid?17.In ancient China, heaven was regarded as the supreme ruler of the universe.18.There is a lavatory on the westernmost end of each floor.19.We will reach the airport an hour earlier, so that we will have enough time to go through various formalities.20.Thanks for your cooperation.五、英译汉Translate the following passages into Chinese(20 points)1、并不是所有的酒店接待的客人都一样。