Unit 1 The king's new clothes一，单词 / 词组1. long long ago 很久以前2. new clothes 新衣服3. make new clothes for you 为你制作新衣服 make sth for sb4. show the king his new clothes 给皇帝展示新衣服show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb 、show me〔宾格〕your book5. try on 试穿 try on the coat=try the coat ontry it/them on try 宾格 on6. magic clothes 有魔力的衣服7. walk through 步行穿过8. in his new clothes 穿着他的新衣服9. shout at sb 对某人大叫10. laugh at sb 对某人大笑11. look at 看12. point at 指向13. fit well 非常适合14. an American cowboy 一个美国牛仔15. a Scottish man 一位苏格兰人16. tell a story 讲一个故事17. say a/one sentence 说一句话18. on the mountain 在山上19. the next sentence 下一句话 20. live in the house 住在房子里21. tell the boy a story 给这个男孩讲一个故事tell sb sth22.it is one's turn 轮到某人做某时 It's my trun. 轮到我了.23.think hard 努力思考24.have to 不得不have to do sth 〔must do 必须做…〕、〔can do 能做…〕当我们想说某件事必须或必须要做时，我们使用“Must”和“Have to”两个词.“Must”定义了做某件事的紧迫性，“Have to”表示其他人强加的义务.25. in front of 在前面〔外部〕 in the front of 在前面〔内部〕26. walk by 路过27. be nice to sb 对某人好28.look after 照顾29. turn into 变成29.next下一个， each 每个30.watch a film 看电影 in the cinema 在电影院st year 去年， last week 上周， yesterday 昨天二，句型1. Long long ago, there was a king. 很久很久以前，有一位国王〔皇帝〕.2.The king was happy. 国王很开心.3. He liked new clothes. 他喜欢新衣服.4.Two men visited the king. 两个男人拜访了这位国王.5.One day，two men visited this king. 一天，两个男人拜访了国王.6.The two men showed the king his new clothes. 那两个男人给皇帝展示〔看〕了他的新衣服.一般过去时：指已经发生过的动作或事件，至今为止这个动作或事件已经停止.过去式， is → was ， are → were ， hava → had， do → did主语 + 行为〔过去式〕+ 其他I was born in 2009. 我在2009年出生.He didn't do his homework yesterday. 他昨天没有做他的家庭作业.I didn't know you were here. 我不知道你在这里.过去时的一般疑问句Did + 主语 + 行为动词〔原型〕 + 其他 + ？回答 Yes，主语 + did， No，主语 + didn't动词的过去变形规则：1. +ed〔一般动词的过去式直接在动词后面加上 ed 即可)2. +d〔以 e 结尾动词，过去式直接加上 d 即可)3. 去 y + ied〔以 y 结尾, 并且 y 旁边没有元音字母的动词，把y变成 i, 再加上 ed)4. 动词的不规则变形〔以下为常用动词的不规则变形，要牢记这些动词哦！〕Unit 2 What a day！一，单词/词组What a day! 糟糕的一天；忙碌的一天；累人的一天等等〔表达的含义很多，根据具体语境来看〕这里指"糟糕的一天"1. the 19th of September 在九月十九号2. a sunny/ windy / rainy day 晴朗的/ 刮风/下雨的一天3. a lot of rain 许多雨〔不可数〕4. a lot of snow 许多雪〔不可数〕5. see/ watch a parrot show 观看一场鹦鹉表演6. see some interesting parrots 看见一些有趣的鹦鹉7. an interesting film 一部精彩的电影8. become windy and cloudy 变成大风和阴天〔多云〕9. fly kites high in the sky 风筝放得高10. bring some dumplings 带来一些饺子11. bring lunch 带午餐12. some bread and honey 一些面包和蜂蜜13. some drinks 一些饮料14.hungry and thirsty 又饿又渴15. wet clothes 潮湿的衣服16. have/ eat our lunch 吃我们的午饭17. black clouds 乌云18. meet me/ him/ her/ them/ you 遇见我/他/ 她/ 他们/ 你19. look sad/ happy 看起来很伤心/ 开心20. this morning/ afternoon/ evening 今天早晨/ 下午/ 晚上21. climb up the hill 爬上山22. get up at seven 七点起床23. go to school by bike 骑自行车去上学24. have a picnic 野餐25.watch a film 看电影26. in the sky 在空中27. all day 一整天28. go away 走了29. lose my kite 丢了我的风筝30. want to know why 想要知道为什么31. what happened 出了什么事32.fly too high 飞得太高33. find it 找到它34. near the hill 在小山附近35.in your diary 在你的日记里词组短语1. hold onto it 抓紧它2. fly away 飞走了3. find it near the hill 在山的附近找到它4. in your diary 在你的日记里5.cheer together 一起欢呼6.go to the park by bike 骑自行车去公园7.in the sky 在空中8.Well Done! 做的好!9.near the hill 在小山附近二、句型：1、今天的天气怎么样？是晴朗的.A:How's the weather today? B: It's sunny. The weather is sunny. 2、昨天的天气怎么样？是下雨的.A; What was the weather like yesterday?B : It was rainy. The weather was rainy.3、我看见一些有趣的鹦鹉.We saw some interesting parrots.4、我们上周日放风筝了. We flew kites last Sunday.5、昨天他带来了一些饮料，面包和蜂蜜.He brought some drinks, bread and honey yesterday.6、两天前她带来了一些水饺. She brought some dumplings two days ago.7、昨天下雨了. It rained yesterday.8、Why do you have it?你怎么会拿到它的？三、语法1、过去时态：本课出现的动词不规则变化(同学们要反复朗读)give- gavecome- camesee- sawwrite- wrotemeet- metfly- flewlose- lostbring- broughtcan- couldbecome- becamebuy- broughtfind- found2、rainy - 下雨的〔形容词〕3、snowy- 下雪的〔形容词〕rain snow〔1〕名词：雨〔不可数〕 a lot of rain ：〔1〕名词：雪〔不可数〕 a lot of snow 〔2〕动词：下雨〔2〕动词：下雪例句：a) It rained yesterday. 昨天下雨了.b) Look! It is raining now! 看！现在正在下雨.c) It often rains here. 这儿经常下雨.d) It's often rainy.经常下雨了.3. by bike 骑自行车和 ride a bike 骑自行车的区别：by bike 属于副词短语，指的是交通方式，比如说别人问，你一般上学用什么交通工具，你回答"I go to school by bike",而 ride a bike 属于动词短语，指的是动作，别人问你说，你在干吗？你说： I am riding a bike"(正在骑车)而不能说 I am by bike,因为 by bike 是指交通方式.Unit 3 Holiday fun一，单词、词组1. come back to school 返校2. the National Day holiday 国庆节假期3. call you 打电话给你4. visit my aunt 拜访我的婶婶5. Shanghai Museum 上海博物馆 visit Shanghai Museum 参观上海博物馆6. see many interesting things 看见很多有趣的东西7. go to a farm 去农场8. near Star Lake 在星湖附近9. pick some oranges 摘一些橙子10. go fishing 去钓鱼11. catch a big fish 抓到一条大鱼12. Tian'anmen Square 天安门广场13. Palace Museum 故宫博物院14. Summer Palace 颐和园15. the Great Wall 长城16. pick an orange for me 为我摘一个橙子 17. main school holidays 学校主要的假期18. the Easter holiday 复活节假期19. the summer holiday 暑假20. the Christmas holiday 圣诞节假期21. come home late 晚回家22. have a fashion show 有一场时装秀 23. love beautiful clothes 爱漂亮的衣服24. be excited about the show 对秀感到激动25 wear paper clothes 穿纸衣服26. wear a lot of bottles 穿很多瓶子27. ask about the show 询问关于秀的事28. go well 进展顺利29. at first 在开始的时候30. heavy rain 大雨31. the Car Museum 轿车博物馆 32. visit his cousin 拜访他的表兄33. have a birthday party 举行一个生日聚会34. catch a fish for me 为我抓一条鱼二，动词过去式catch---caught eat---ate get---got meet---metlose---lost hold---held find---found三．重点句型：1. What did you do for the holiday?2. How was your holiday? It was great fun.3. Why did you call me?Because I wanted to give the fish to you.4. What great fun!5. It is time for dinner.拓展：1. excited / exciting I'm excited at the exciting running race.Unit 4 then and now一，单词、词组1. then and now 过去和现在2. six years ago 六年前3. do many things 做很多事4. write letters to his friends = write to his friends 写信给他的朋友5. in the office 在办公室里6. use the telephone 使用电话7. call people 打电话给人们8. a mobile phone 一部手机9. call people anywhere 随处打电话给人们10. write/send an email 写/发一封电子邮件11. listen to the radio 听收音机12. watch news on the Internet 在网上看新闻13. read e-books 看电子书14. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友15. e-friends from all over the world 来自世界各地的网友16. do shopping = do the shopping = do some shopping = go shopping 购物17. work hard 努力工作18. invent the aeroplane 发明飞机19. an American man 一位美国男士20. a British girl 一个英国女孩21. have an English lesson 上一节英语课22. look out of the window 朝窗外看23. listen to me 听我说24. go on 继续25. spell the new words 拼写新单词26. get angry = be angry 生气的27. make a sentence with 用来造句28. wait for the answer 等待答案29. a photo of yourself 一张你自己的照片30. just now 刚才31. a moment ago 一会儿以前32. read newspapers for news 看报纸上的新闻33. buy things from shops 从商店买东西34. use to 用做35.read and draw 读和画36.do shopping on the Internet 在网上购物37.surf the Internet 网上冲浪38.buy me a mobile phone/buy a mobile for me 给我买手机e the phone to call you 用电话打给你38.like making friends 喜欢交朋友.二，句型1.What day is today? = What day is it today?=What's the day today?今天星期几？2.Six years ago, Mike could read and draw, but he could not write. Now he can do many things.六年前麦克会阅读和画画，但是他不会写.现在他会做许多事情.3.He wrote letters a week ago.一周前他写了信.4.They listened to the radio for news ,yesterday. 昨天他们听录音机里的新闻.5.The man can call people anywhere.这个男人可以在任何地方打电话给人们.6.My brother could not draw before. 我的弟弟以前不会画画.7.My sister is writing a letter to her friend. 我的妹妹正在给她的朋友写信.三，练习1.Amercian 美国的〔名词〕：America2.British〔大不列颠及北爱尔兰) 联合王国的〔名词〕3.angry〔副词〕：angrily4.can〔过去式) ：could5.cannot / can't(过去式) ：could not6.can / could + 动词原形8.before today = yesterday7.good〔副词) ：well9.interest〔形容词〕：interesting10.Chinese(复数) ：单复相同11.Japanese(复数)12.British〔复数)13.American(复数)14.French man〔复数)15.Australian〔复数)16.Australian〔名词〕一般过去式一般过去时：指已经发生过的动作或事件，至今为止这个动作或事件已经停止.标志词：yesterday, lastEg: I went to Eric's party last week.助动词： didEg: Did you go to school yesterday morning?Be 动词：was, wereEg: Was the dog here just now?动词的过去式变形1. +ed〔一般动词的过去式直接在动词后面加上 ed 即可)2. +d〔以 e 结尾动词，过去式直接加上 d 即可)3. 去 y + ied〔以 y 结尾, 并且 y 旁边没有元音字母的动词，把y变成 i, 再加上 ed)4. 动词的不规则变形〔以下为常用动词的不规则变形，要牢记这些动词哦！〕【巧】时间状语〔即标志词〕.一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，恰巧与表示过去的一些时间状语连用.1.yesterday或以其构成的短语：yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等；2. 由 " last+ 一时间名词 "构成的短语last night, last year〔winter, month, week)等；3.由"时间段 + ago "构成的短语： a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago 等；4. 其它：just now 等5. 由某些表示过去时态的从句等〔1〕一般过去时的肯定陈述句：主语＋动词过去式＋宾语或表语.He worked in Shanghai ten years ago.〔2〕一般过去时的否定句：a．主语＋ didn't ＋动词原形＋宾语.〔did + not =didn't)He didn't do morning exercises yesterday.b．主语＋wasn ' t/weren ' t ＋表语 .(was + not = wasn't were + not = weren't)He wasn't an English teacher ten years ago.〔3〕一般过去时的一般疑问句：a．Did ＋主语＋动词原形＋宾语？Did you study English in 1990 ?肯定回答用"Yes, 主语＋did．； "否定回答用"No,主语＋didn't．. "b．Was/Were + 主语＋表语？Was he a pupil five years ago ?肯定回答用"Yes, 主语＋was／were．； "否定回答用"No,主语＋wasn't／weren't．. "〔4〕一般过去时的特殊疑问句：a．特殊疑问词＋ did + 主语＋动词原形＋宾语？Where did your parents live five years ago？What did you do last Sunday？b．特殊疑问词＋ were/was ＋表语？Who was at the zoo yesterday?Unit5 Signs一，词组1.at a shopping centre 在购物中心2.be careful 当心3.Wet floor. 小心地滑4.a juice shop 一家果汁店5.want some juice 想要一些饮料6.litter everywhere 到处乱丢垃圾7.take it into... 把它带进8.go in 进入9.eat noodles in a restaurant 在餐厅吃面条10.smell the flower 闻闻花香11.my mother's birthday 我妈妈的生日12.on an outing 户外远足13.time for lunch 该吃午饭了14.time to have lunch 该吃午饭了15.feel tired and hungry 感觉又累又饿16.look for him 寻找他17.bring some bananas 带一些香蕉18.sweet grapes 甜葡萄19.walk on 继续行走20.look around 四下张望21.design signs 设计标识22.public places 公共场所23.ask and answer 问答24.put in on the wall 把它放在墙上25.No swimming. 禁止游泳26.No climbing. 禁止攀爬27.No smoking. 禁止吸烟28.No eating or drinking. 禁止饮食二．句型1. A: What does it mean? 它是什么意思？B: It means the floor is wet. 它的意思是地面潮湿.2.It means you can't smoke here. 它的意思是你不能在这吸烟.3.It means you can't eat or drink here. 它的意思是你不能在这饮食.4. It means you can't litter here. 它的意思是你不能在这乱扔垃圾5. You can read books in the library. 你可以在图书馆看书.6. They see a lot of monkeys around them. 他们看见在他们周围有许多猴子.7. A: What do these signs mean? 这些标识是什么意思？B: They mean you can't swim here. 他们的意思是你不能在这游泳.Unit6 Keep our city clean一．词组1. these picture of our city 我们的城市的这些图2. Smoke from cars 汽车排出的烟3.make the air dirty 使空气变脏4. black smoke from factories 来自工厂的黑烟5. messy and dirty 又乱又脏6. in the water 在水里7.the fish are dead 鱼死了8. keep our city clean 保持我们的城市干净9. take the bus and the metro 乘公交车和地铁10. walk to school 步行去上学11.move some factories away from our city 把一些工厂移出我们的城市12.put rubbish in the bin 把垃圾放到垃圾箱里13. plant trees 植树14. after school 放学后15.clean and beautiful 又干净又漂亮16. throw a banana skin 扔香蕉皮17.on the ground 在地面上18. pick it up 把它捡起19.make the street messy 使街道变乱20.too late 太迟21.slip on the banana skin 在香蕉皮上滑倒22.go to hospital 去医院二．句型1. A: What makes dirty/messy? 使变脏乱？B: makes/make dirty/messy.2. A: What can we do to ? 我们怎样做能?B: We can. 我们能3. A: What makes the air dirty ？什么使空气变脏？B: Smoke makes the air dirty.烟使空气变脏.4. A: What makes the city messy？什么使城市变乱？B: Rubbish makes the city dirty.垃圾使城市变乱.5. A: What can we do to keep our city clean? 我们怎么做才能使我们的城市变干净？B: We can put the rubbish in the bin. 我们可以将垃圾放入垃圾桶里.Unit 7 Protect the Earth一．词组1、save water 节约用水2、drink water 喝水3、use water to clean things 用水清洗东西4、every day 每天5、in many places 在许多地方6、much water 许多水7、waste water 浪费水8、save energy 节能9、come from=be from 来自...10、on Earth 在地球上11、a lot of energy 许多能源12、save trees 拯救树木13、make tables 做桌子14、cut down 砍伐15、too many+可数名词16、too much+不可数名词17、be bad for 对...有害〔反〕 be good for 对...有益18、plastic bags 塑料袋19、glass bottles 玻璃瓶20、Earth Day 地球日21、do a project 做课题22、all students 所有的学生23、make a poster 做一张海报24、tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事25、tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事26、on the trees 在树上〔长在上面的〕27、in the tree 在树上〔不是长在上面的〕28、a rubbish bin 一个垃圾桶29、at the school gate 在学校门口30、protect the Earth 保护地球31、drive(过去式)drove32、our home 我们的家园二．句型1、We use water to clean things .我们用水清洗物品.2、We use plastic to make bags and bottles.我们用塑料制作包和瓶子.3、We use wood to make tables, chairs and other things. 我们用木头制作桌椅和其它东西.4、We should use paper bags and glass bottles. 我们应该使用纸袋和玻璃瓶.5、We should save trees.我们应该拯救树木.6、We should not drive so much.我们不应该驾驶太多.7、We should not use too many plastic bags or bottles.我们不应该使用太多的塑料袋或瓶子.8、We should not cut down too many trees. 我们不应付砍伐太多树木.9、We should not waste water.我们不应该浪费水.Unit8 Chinese New Year一．词组1.Chinese New Year 春节2.Hong Kong 香港3.next week 下一周4.in the evening 在晚上5.make some cakes 做些蛋糕6.Chinese New Year's Eve 除夕7.have dinner 吃晚饭8.Chinese New Year's Day 大年初一9.my parents 我的父母亲10.red packets 红包11.a lion dance 一场舞狮表演12.watch fireworks 看烟花13.the most important holiday 最重要的节14.Spring Festival 春节15.cook dumplings 煮饺子16.get sth from sb 从某人那得到〔收到〕某物17.after dinner 晚饭后18.talk about 谈论19.a nice cake 一个漂亮的蛋糕20.the second day of Chinese New Year 大年初二二．句型1. A: What are you going to do on Chinese New Year's Day? 大年初一你打算干些什么？B: I'm going to watch a lion dance. 我打算看一场舞狮表演.2. A: What are they going to do tomorrow evening? 明天他们晚上将要干什么？B: They're going to watch fireworks. 他们将要看烟花.3. A: What is he going to do on Chinese New Year's Eve ? 除夕他打算干些什么？B: He's going to have a big dinner with family. 他打算和家人吃一顿大餐.4. A: What is she going to do this afternoon ? 下午她打算干些什么？B: She's going to buy some new clothes and food .她打算买些衣服和食物.时态复习一、现在进行时现在进行时：表示正在进行的、发生的动作.通常在句子中有以下的词：now, look, listen. 句子的结构如下：be + doingam，is，are的用法口决：我用am，你用 are，is 跟着她，他，它，单数 is，复数 are 其中，动词的 ing 形式有如下方法：A.在动词后直接加 ing: go- going , wash-washing, fly—flyingB.以单个元音+单个辅音+e 结尾，去掉 e 加 ing, 如：drive—driving；ride—riding；make—makingC. 某些单词要双写词尾的字母： swim- swimming ；run—running；get—getting；eg：1. I am listening to the music now.2. The students are drawing pictures now.3. Listen! She is singing .4. Look! Mr Li is riding a bike.二、一般现在时一般现在时：表示经常发生的动作.常与 every, always, usually, often, sometimes 等表经常的时间状语连用.注：当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词也要用第三人称单数.动词第三人称单数：A:直接加 sB:以 ch，sh，s，x 结尾的单词加 es〔washes, watches〕 C:以辅音字母加 y 结尾的单词，变 y 为 i 加 es.(studies) eg:1.We often play in the playground.2.He gets up at six o'clock.3.Mike sometimes goes to the park with his sister.4.Ben always has a lot of questions.三、一般过去式一般过去时：表示事情已经发生.常见时间状语：ast, yesterday, just now, a moment ago, some years ago.句子特点：动词用过去式 . 动词过去式分规则动词和不规则动词.eg:1. I had an exciting party last weekend.2.They all went to the mountains yesterday morning.3.The pen was on the desk just now.4.I was a student some years ago.四、一般将来时一般将来时：表示将要发生的事情.句子结构：be going to ; 常见时间状语：next，tomorroweg:1. I am going to play football this afternoon.2. Su Yang's dad is going to New York next week.3. Nancy is going to play the piano tomorrow.4. The children are going to sing at the concert next Friday. 感谢生命中的每一位逝者-教师节快乐！ - 2019-09-10。
