广东省广州地区2017-2018及2018-2019年七年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：单词拼写(含

2017-2018学年第一学期天河区七年级期末英语试卷一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连累的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Glad to meet you in Shanghai!Shanghai, (1)________ beautiful city during the day, becomes even more wonderful at night.At the end of the day, both the older part of the city around the Bund (2)________ the modern buildings in Pudong are full of colorful bright lights. If you look (3)________ the Huangpu River, you (4)________ see the brilliant Oriental Pearl TV Tower and the Jinmao Tower. It is wonderful (5)________ a boat along the river and to see the amazing nightlife on the Bund. There (6)________ more than 30 tour boats, including dragon boats in the Ming and Qing styles made in the Shikumen (石库门) style.If you like (7)________ in the streets, try the famous Nanjing Road Pedstran Street(步行街). There are busy shops and cafes and you will see (8)________ from all over the world enjoying (9)________ . Most of the shops (10)________ at 10 pm. Coffee houses are the popular nightlife places for you (11)________ freinds and make new ones.If you are in Shanghai for (12)________ times, make shure you also visit Xintiandi, one of (13)________ . There you can see buildings in Wstern and Chinese style side by side. Xintiandi is a great place for young people, (14)________ it may be a little noisy for older visitors! A (15)________ place is Park 97, where you can find international restaurants there.(1). A. a B. an C. the D./(2). A. or B. so C. and D. but(3). A. over B. on C. at D. across(4). A. can B. must C. should D. could(5). A. take B. to take C. taking D. to took(6). A. is B. are C. was D. were(7). A. walk B. walks C. walking D. walked(8). A. thousand of B. thousands ofC. two thousand ofD. two thousands of(9). A. their B. them C. themselves D. they(10). A. close B. closes C. closed D. is closed(11). A. meet B. met C. to meet D. meeting(12). A. one B. first C. once D. the first(13). A. more attractive place B. the more attractive placesC. most attractive placesD. the most attractive places(14). A. but B. and C. so D. or(15). A. quiet B. quieter C. quietly D. more quiet二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

广州地区2017-2018及2018-2019学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编单词拼写番禺区第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，在填写答卷时.要求写出完整单词，（每空限填一词）28．（1分）We are going to t part in the sports meeting．29．（1分）Guangzhou is a m city in China．30．（1分）It is good for our world to use solar p．It is from the sun．31．（1分）Go a the bridge，and you'll see a garden just in front of you．It's so beautiful．32．（1分）My d is to be an English teacher．第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，在填写答卷时.要求写出完整单词，（每空限填一词）28．【解答】根据所给出的部分句子，结合首字母，可推出是短语" take part in参加"，be going to+动词原形．结合句意：我们要去参加运动会．故答案为：take．29．【解答】根据所给出的部分句子，结合首字母，可推出是形容词" 现代的modern"．结合句意：在中国广州是一个现代都市．故答案为：modern．30．【解答】根据所给出的部分句子，结合首字母，可推出是名词" 能量power"，不可数名词．结合句意：使用太阳能对我们的世界是有好处的，它来自太阳．故答案为：power．31．【解答】根据所给出的部分句子，结合首字母，可推出是介词"穿过across"．结合句意：穿过这座桥走，你会看到一个花园就在你面前．它是如此美丽．故答案为：across．32．【解答】根据所给出的部分句子，结合首字母，可推出是名词" 梦想dream"，单数形式．结合句意：我的梦想是成为一个英语老师．故答案为：dream．天和区第一节单词拼写（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）根据下列句子意思及所给单词的音标或首字母写出句中所缺单词．在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词．（每空只写一词）8．（1分）I can[ha：dli] work out the questions without your help．9．（1分）We enjoyed[aus：'selvz] when we took a trip last weekend．10．（1分）Please turn off the lights before you[li：v] the classroom．11．（1分）She plans to travel around Asia d the winter holiday．12．（1分）Remember to take your c if you go out to take photos of the flying birds．13．（1分）Children in the north love skiing on s days in winter．14．（1分）She likes listening to English songs in her d life．15．（1分）I asked my mother to t me how to make dumplings．16．（1分）She is so happy to move into a new f with two bedrooms and a big living room．第一节单词拼写（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）根据下列句子意思及所给单词的音标或首字母写出句中所缺单词．在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词．（每空只写一词）8．【解答】根据给出的音标提示[ha：dli]，因此可知这句话的意思是"如果没有你的帮助，我几乎不能解出这道题来．"故填hardly．9．【解答】根据给出的音标提示[aus：'selvz] ，因此可知这句话的意思是"当上周末我去旅行时，我们都过的很快乐．"故填ourselves．10．【解答】根据给出的音标提示[li：v]，因此可知这句话的意思是"在你离开教室前，请把所有的灯关掉．"故填leave．11．【解答】根据给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"她计划在寒假的时候环游亚洲．"故填during．12．【解答】根据给出的首字母提示以及"if you go out to take photos of the flying birds．"，因此可知这句话的意思是"如果你出去放风筝的时候想拍照的话，记得带上你的相机．"故填camera．13．【解答】根据给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"中国北方的孩子们冬天里喜欢在有雪日子里滑雪．"故填snowy．14．【解答】根据给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"她喜欢在日常生活中听英语歌．"故填daily．15．【解答】根据给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"我让我的妈妈告诉我如何包饺子．"故填tell．16．【解答】根据给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"她很高兴搬进了一个有两个卧室和一个客厅的新公寓．"故填flat．荔湾区一、第一节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）26．（1分）My d is to be a great writer like Mo Yan when I grow up．27．（1分）My school is not far from my home，and I r a sharing bike to school every day．28．（1分）If you love Zhujiang River，don't p it．29．（1分）It is hot and d in summer and very cold and wet in winter in the east of China．30．（1分）Look ! The dog is trying to c the mouse there．31．（1分）The Pudong New Area has many m buildings．32．（1分）Visitors can f the guide to travel around the city．33．（1分）Jim，you are old enough to take care of y．34．（1分）It is a hot summer day，and the sun shines b．35．（1分）My mom is good at planting．There are many beautiful flowers in our g．一、第一节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）26．【解答】根据My d﹣﹣is to be a great writer like Mo Yan when I grow up及首字母提示，判断句意为我的梦想是长大后成为莫言那样的伟大作家．这里放在my后面跟名词单数形式，dream，名词，梦想．故填dream．27．【解答】根据My school is not far from my home，and I r﹣﹣a sharing bike to school every day及首字母提示，可知我的学校离我家不远，我每天都骑共享单车去上学，从every day判断句子使用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用动词原形，ride，动词，骑，乘．故填ride．28．【解答】根据If you love Zhujiang River，don't p﹣﹣it及首字母提示，判断句意为如果你爱珠江，不要污染它．这里放在don't后面跟动词原形，pollute，动词，污染．故填polltue．29．【解答】根据It is hot and d﹣﹣in summer and very cold and wet in winter in the east of China及首字母提示，判断句意是中国东部夏季炎热干燥，冬季寒冷潮湿．放在is后面跟形容词，dry，形容词，干燥的．故填dry．30．【解答】根据Look ! The dog is trying to c﹣﹣the mouse there及首字母提示，判断句意为看！那条狗想在那儿捉老鼠．catch，动词，抓，捉，放在to后面跟动词原形．故填catch．31．【解答】根据The Pudong New Area has many m﹣﹣buildings及首字母提示，判断句意为浦东新区有许多现代化建筑．这里修饰名词用形容词形式，modern，形容词，现代的．故填modern．32．【解答】根据Visitors can f﹣﹣the guide to travel around the city及首字母提示，判断句意为游客可以跟随导游环游城市，follow，动词，跟随，放在情态动词can后面跟动词原形．故填follow．33．【解答】根据Jim，you are old enough to take care of y﹣﹣及首字母提示，判断句意为吉姆，你已经长大了，可以照顾自己了．这里take care of oneself表示照顾自己．故填yourself．34．【解答】根据It is a hot summer day，and the sun shines b﹣﹣及首字母提示，判断句意为这是一个炎热的夏天，阳光明媚．这里修饰动词用副词形式，brightly，副词，明亮地．故填brightly．35．【解答】根据My mom is good at planting．There are many beautiful flowers in our g﹣﹣及首字母提示，判断句意为我妈妈擅长种植，我们花园里有许多美丽的花，放在our后面跟名词形式，garden，名词，花园．故填garden．海珠区第二节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）12．（1分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．（每空限填一词）Look! There is a cinema right a the street．13．（1分）根据音标填写单词，使句意完整We b things to make energy．This pollutes the air．14．（1分）根据音标填写单词，使句意完整My e brother taught me to ride a bike when I was young．15．（1分）根据音标填写单词，使句意完整When the b rings，I run to the playground with my best friends．16．（1分）根据音标填写单词，使句意完整People usually s time with their relatives during the Spring Festival．第二节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）12．【解答】根据Look! There is a cinema right a﹣﹣the street及首字母提示，可知看！街对面有一家电影院．这里across the street表示街的对面．故填across．13．【解答】根据We b﹣﹣things to make energy．This pollutes the air及首字母提示，可知这里说的是我们燃烧东西来产生能量．这污染了空气．burn，动词，燃烧，从pollutes判断句子使用一般现在时，这里主语是we，复数形式．故填burn．14．【解答】根据My e﹣﹣brother taught me to ride a bike when I was young及首字母提示，判断这里说的是小时候哥哥教我骑自行车．这里elder brother表示哥哥．故填elder．15．【解答】从I run to the playground with my best friends判断前面说的是铃响了，放在the后面跟名词形式，bell，名词，铃，后面rings用的是第三人称单数形式，所以前面名词用单数．故填bell．16．【解答】根据People usually s﹣﹣time with their relatives during the Spring Festival及首字母提示，可知人们通常在春节期间与他们的亲戚一起度过．这里spend with表示与…度过，句子用一般现在时，主语是复数．故填spend．番禺区2017-2018学年六、单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）根据下列句子中文或所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．（要求写出完整单词）40．Class is over and let's have a（课间休息）．41．We are going to take a（旅行）to Hainan Island next month．42．Jim and Lily are（吃惊的）at the news．43．Don't put rubbish into the rivers．That p them．44．She gets up early and n comes to school late．六、单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）根据下列句子中文或所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．（要求写出完整单词）40．Class is over and let's have a break（课间休息）．【分析】下课了，让我们课间休息．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：课间休息．英语表达是have a break，前有冠词a，这里用名词单数．故答案为break．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，掌握短语have a break．41．We are going to take a trip（旅行）to Hainan Island next month．【分析】下个月我们打算去海南岛旅行．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：旅行．英语表达是trip，前有冠词a，这里用名词单数．故答案为trip．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，掌握单词trip的书写．42．Jim and Lily are surprised（吃惊的）at the news．【分析】吉姆和莉莉听到这个消息是吃惊的．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：吃惊的．英语表达是surprised，be surprised at吃惊某事．故答案为surprised．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，掌握be surprised at 吃惊某事．43．Don't put rubbish into the rivers．That p ollutes them．【分析】不要往河里倒垃圾，那样会污染河流．【解答】考查动词第三人称单数．结合语境"不要往河里倒垃圾，那样会__河流"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"污染"pollute．主语that那，一般现在时态，谓语动词用pollute的第三人称单数pollutes．故答案是：pollutes．【点评】实义动词的第三人称单数．通常用于一般现在时态，要结合语境及首字母提示，想出正确的动词，结合主语的单复数变化，运用正确的动词第三人称单数形式完成试题．注意实义动词第三人称单数变化规则．44．She gets up early and n ever comes to school late．【分析】她早起从不迟到．【解答】从She gets up early 及所给首字母，判断后面说的是上学她从不迟到，never，从不．故填never．【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题．荔湾区2017-2018学年一、第一节填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A.根据句子意思用所给单词的适当形式填空．在答题卷的横线上写出完整单词．25．Every day，Li Ming goes（go）to school by school bus．【分析】每天，李明坐校车上学．【解答】考查动词第三人称单数．句意"每天，李明坐校车上学"．every day每天，一般现在时态，主语Li Ming单数，谓语动词用go的第三人称单数goes．故答案是：goes．【点评】实义动词的第三人称单数．通常用于一般现在时态，要结合主语的单复数变化，选择合适的实义动词形式，注意实义动词第三人称单数变化规则．26．The room is too small．There is hardly（hard）any space for us to sit down．【分析】房间太小了，我们几乎没有地方坐下．【解答】考查副词．结合语境"房间太小了，我们___有地方坐下"及所给单词，可知，应该是"几乎不、几乎没有"．填hard的副词hardly．故答案是：hardly．【点评】副词通常用来修饰动词或句子，这里修饰动词，要结合语境根据所给提示，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题．27．Tom is good at swimming（swim）and playing the piano．【分析】汤姆擅长游泳和弹钢琴．【解答】考查动名词．句意"汤姆擅长游泳和弹钢琴"．be good at doing sth擅长做某事．介词at后用swim 的动名词swimming游泳．故答案是：swimming．【点评】考查动名词．结合语境及提示，掌握固定搭配be good at doing sth擅长做某事．注意动名词变法．28．There is a lot of pollution（pollute）on Earth．【分析】﹣﹣地球上有很多污染．【解答】答案：pollution 考查单词填空．根据题干：There is a lot of（pollute）on Earth．地球上有很多污染．根据句子结构，要用名词，pollute是动词，名词是pollution是不可数名词，故用原形，所以答案是pollution．【点评】考查单词填空．准确的翻译句意及分析句子结构是关键，然后再用合适的形式完成句子．29．I had（have）a picnic with my friends last Sunday．【分析】上星期天我和朋友们去野餐了．【解答】考查动词．句意"上星期天我和朋友们去野餐了"．last Sunday上星期天，一般过去时态，谓语动词用have的过去式had．故答案是：had．【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．B.根据下列句子以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．要求在答题卷规定的横线上写出完整单词．（每空只写一词）30．I love children．My d ream is to be a teacher in a school．【分析】我爱孩子．我的梦想是在学校当老师．【解答】考查名词．结合语境"我爱孩子．我的___是在学校当老师"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"梦想"．is单数，主语用单数dream．故答案是：dream．【点评】此题知识点是考查名词．结合语境及首字母提示，在理解句意的基础上，选择合适的名词，注意单复数变化等．31．In autumn，the weather is cool and d ry．【分析】秋天天气是凉爽的和干燥的．【解答】考查形容词．结合语境"秋天天气是凉爽的和__"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"干燥的"．is系动词，系表结构，填形容词dry．故答案是：dry．【点评】考查形容词．形容词通常修饰名词或构成系表结构，结合语境及首字母提示，正确写出答案．32．The earth is our home，so we should p rotect it for our future．【分析】地球是我们的家园，所以我们应该为我们的未来保护它．【解答】考查动词．结合语境"地球是我们的家园，所以我们应该为我们的未来__它"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"保护"．情态动词should后用动词原形protect．故答案是：protect．【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境及首字母提示，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．33．Mother is much better now．She is a ble to take a walk outside．【分析】妈妈现在好多了．她能出去散步了．【解答】考查形容词．结合语境"妈妈现在好多了．她__出去散步了"及首字母提示，可知，be able to能．固定搭配．故答案是：able．【点评】考查形容词．结合语境及首字母提示，掌握固定搭配be able to能．就能轻松写出答案了．34．At night，these tall buildings l ight up the sky in every direction．【分析】夜晚，这些高楼大厦照亮了天空的各个方向．【解答】答案：light．考查动词．结合语境"夜晚，这些高楼大厦__天空的各个方向．"．及首字母提示，可知，light up照亮．固定搭配．主语buildings复数，一般现在时态，谓语动词用原形light．【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．。

It was about making candles．I loved it so much that I spent all my free time on（4） of all shapes and sizes．I made hundreds of them．One day，my mother was ill so I had to go to the （5） by myself．I decided to take some candles with me and see if I could sell them．To my （6） ．they were sold out in 20 minutes ! The next week，my mum gave me some （7） to buy some wax （蜡）to make more candles．They were sold out quickly，too．Nine months later，we decided to stop （flowers．My mum and I couldn't make enough candles during the week，so some of my school friends started to help us．I（9） them one pound for every candle，and we sold them for much more money．It was very（10） and my friends worked with me happily．When I was 22，my uncle lent me some money and I opened my first candle shop．（1）A．leave B．stop C．give D．take（2）A．forget B．need C．know D．help（3）A．sold B．cost C．bought D．keptdecided to take some candles with me and see if I could sell them我决定带些蜡烛，看看能不能卖出去，推出是去市场卖东西．故选C．（6）A 考查名词，A．surprise惊讶B．interest兴趣C．sadness难过D．pity 可惜，根据they were sold out in 20minutes20分钟就卖完了，可知此处表示令我吃惊的是，to one's surprise人感到惊讶的是，故选A．（7）C 考查名词，A．bread面包B．paper纸C．money钱D．drink 饮料，根据to some wax ，推出是给我钱让我去买蜡，故选C．（8）C 考查动词，A．buying买B．growing 成长C．selling卖D．making 制造，根据mother sold flowers in London我母亲在伦敦卖花，可知此处我们停止的是卖花，故选C．（9）B 考查动词，A．took带走B．gave给C．had有D．made 制造，根据and we them for much more money我们卖是为了很多钱，推测句意为每支蜡烛我给他们一磅，故选B．（10）A 考查形容词，A．interesting有趣的B．boring无聊的C．terrible可怕的D．difficult 困难的，根据and my friends worked with me happily我的朋友们和我一起愉快地工作，推出它很有趣．故选A．would．I （9） them half because they are cool and super comfortable，and half because I had worked so （10） to make money to buy them myself．（1）A．food B．clothes C．toy D．book（2）A．usual B．expensive C．comfortable D．large（3）A．jeans B．shoes C．socks D．glasses（4）A．interested B．happy C．angry D．sad（5）A．shopping B．exercises C．homework D．housework（6）A．energy B．time C．money D．space（7）A．cleaned B．made C．opened D．carried（8）A．washed B．tried C．sold D．bought（9）A．hated B．loved C．dreamed D．found（10）A．hard B．easily C．carefully D．slowly．D．考查动词．A洗．B尝试．C卖．D买．句意"总之，我终于__了我的牛仔裤"．可知，作者做家务挣钱为了"买"牛仔裤．选D．．B．考查动词．A恨．B爱、喜欢．C梦想．D找到．句意"我__它们一半是因为它们很酷，非常舒适"．根据上一句I loved them even more than I thought I would我喜欢它们甚至超过了我的想象．可知，应该是"喜欢"．选B．10．A．考查副词．A努力地．B容易地．C仔细地．D慢地．句意"一半是因为我__挣钱自己买的．根据7空处I changed cat litter，watched my litter brother and sister ，and cleaned the fridge 了猫窝，看着我的弟弟和妹妹，打扫了冰箱．可知，应该是"努力地"．选A．荔湾区二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下而短文，掌握其大意，然后从21〜30题所洽的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项编号涂黑．（10分）"Tiger ! Where are you，Tiger？"Mike called out．Mike was worried．cat，Tiger，was（1） ．He looked for Tiger here and there．"（2） ! "he cried．Then Mike（3） a noise．Me looked up．Tiger was high up in a tree! Tiger，come（1）A．coming B．missing C．walking D．calling（2）A．Bird B．Dog C．Lion D．Tiger（3）A．heard B．smelled C．tasted D．saw（4）A．out B．up C．down D．in（5）A．excited B．angry C．happy D．afraid（6）A．now B．wrong C．important D．unusual（7）A．window B．box C．bed D．tree（8）A．when B．what C．why D．where（9）A．water B．fish C．food D．milk（10）A．move B．climb C．eat D．drink二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下而短文，掌握其大意，然后从21〜30各题所洽的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项编号涂黑．21．【解答】1．B．考查动名词．A来．B丢失的．C走．D叫．句意"他的猫Tiger（猫的名字叫Tiger）是___"．根据下一句He looked for Tiger here and there他到处找Tiger．可知，应该是"丢失的"．选B．2．D．考查名词．A鸟．B狗．C狮子．D老虎．句意"‘___！'他喊道"．根据上一句He looked for Tiger here and there他到处找Tiger．可知，他的猫Tiger不见了．应该喊猫的名字"Tiger老虎"．选D．3．A．考查动词．A听到．B闻起来．C品尝起来．D看到．句意"然后Mike___一个声音"．可知，应该是"听到"．选A．4．C．考查介词．A出来．B向上．C向下．D在…里．句意"Tiger，快点__"．根据上一句Tiger was high up in a tree! Tiger在一棵树的高处．可知，应该是"下来"．选C．5．D．考查形容词．A兴奋的．B生气的．C开心的．D害怕的．句意"它看起来非常__"．根据上一句The cat did not move猫没有动．可知，应该是"害怕的"．选D．6．B．考查形容词．A现在．B错误的．C重要的．D不寻常的．句意"‘__'她问"．what's wrong 怎么了？固定搭配．选B．7．D．考查名词．A窗户．B盒子．C床．D树．句意"Tiger卡在__上了"．根据4空前Tiger was high up in a tree!Tiger在一棵树的高处！可知，应该是"树"．选D．8．B．考查疑问词．A什么时候．B什么．C为什么．D哪里．句意"我知道做__"．根据上一句"My cat was stuck in a tree once，" Lucy said"我的猫曾经被卡在树上，"露西说．可知，应该是做"什么"．选B．9．C．考查名词．A水．B鱼．C食物．D牛奶．句意"来吃些__"．根据上一句She came back witha plate of cat food．她回来时带了一盘猫食．可知，应该是"食物"．选C．village，other students started laughing at her．The teacher soon arrived and told that Anna would （5）with them from today．Then the teacher told the students to be ready for the surprise（6）now! She told everyone to write down the seven wonders（奇迹）of the world．Everyone started writing the answer（．But Anna thought for a long time and started to write slowly．Soon most of the students had got the right answers （8）The Great Wall of China Leaning Tower of Pisa．The teacher was （9）because students had remembered what she had taught them．At last the teacher picked up Anna's answer paper and started reading．"The seven wonders are﹣'To be able to see，To be able to hear，To be able to feel，To laugh To think．To be kind，To love!"The teacher stood without saying a word and the whole class was （10）．Today，a girl from a small village made them understand what is truly a wonder．__"．可知，应该是"教室"．选D．．B．考查形容词．A大的．B小的．C现代的．D不同的．句意"看到她简单的衣服，知道她来自一个__村庄"．根据最后一句a girl from a small village made them understand what is truly a wonder 一个来自小村庄的女孩让他们明白什么才是真正的奇迹．可知，应该是"小的"．选B．．B．考查动词．A教．B学习．C笑．D理解．句意"老师很快就来了，告诉Anna从今天起要和他们一起__"．可知，应该是"学习"．选B．．A．考查名词．A测验．B爱．C答案．D采访．句意"然后老师告诉学生们现在就准备好参加惊喜___"．根据下一句She told everyone to write down the seven wonders（奇迹）of the world诉每个人写下世界七大奇迹．可知，应该是"测验"．选A．．B．考查副词．A慢地．B迅速地．C生气地．D开心地．句意"每个人都__开始写答案"．根据下一句But Anna thought for a long time and started to write slowly但是Anna想了很久，开始慢慢地写．可知，应该是"迅速地"．选B．．C．考查搭配．A一遍．B那是．C例如．D超过．句意"很快，大多数学生都得到了正确的答案，__中国长城和比萨斜塔"．可知，应该是"例如"．选C．．D．考查形容词．A伤心的．B自由的．C生气的．D开心的．句意"老师很__，因为学生们记）A．friend B．family C．fruit D．play）A．looked B．planted C．loved D．spent）A．like B．make C．eat D．do）A warm B．cool C．hot D．cold）A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything）A．took B．met C．listened D．watched）A．why B．how C．when D．where）A．hands B．mouth C．eyes D．face）A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter【分析】文章主要描述的是作者年轻时养的一只狗，给作者也深深地上了一课．【解答】1．B 考查动词辨析．A知道；B记得；C想；D忘记；根据前面He died some years ago 前死了，后面应该是记得一起度过的日子，故答案是B．A 考查名词辨析．A朋友；B家人；C水果；D玩；根据下文My dog wanted his bird friends to eat题意的答案，使短文更通顺．荔湾区2017-2018学年二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～30题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑．Philip is a school boy．On his 12 th birthday，he decided to give up eating（1）　C　．"I don't think it's right to eat animals，" he said．"They live on the Earth just like us and they are our friends Philip's parents were not happy about that．"You are a growing boy，" his mother said "You meat．Don't you want to become healthy and（2）　B　？" His mother put some（3）　A　，and carrots in front of him．"I want you to eat all your food now，" she said．Philip didn't want to （4）　D　his mother sad．But he ate only the rice and the carrots without touching the beef．"You're a silly boy!" said his father（5）　A　．"I'm getting very angry with you""I'm sorry，" answered Philip．"I don't want you to be sad or angry．（6）　B I really don't want to eat any meat．""Then have some fish，dear，" said his mother（2）A．short B．tall C．weak D．lazy（3）A．beef B．pork C．chicken D．duck（4）A．find B．wish C．keep D．make（5）A．angrily B．happily C．rudely D．politely（6）A．And B．But C．So D．Or（7）A．nothing B．everything C．anything D．something（8）A．factory B．hospital C．supermarket D．school（9）A．isn't B．doesn't C．hasn't D．haven't（10）A．brave B．kind C．foolish D．shy【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个12岁的小男孩，认为动物是人类的朋友，他决定不再吃肉，即使鱼肉他也不吃，父母为此很生气，父亲以为是老师这样教育的孩子，就去学校与老师理论，但老师否定了不让孩子吃肉的说法，并鼓励孩子的这种正确的想法．【解答】1．C．考查名词．A水果．B蔬菜．C肉．D米饭．句意"他决定放弃吃__"．根据下一句"I don't think it's right to eat animals，" he said．"我认为吃动物是不对的，"他说．可知，应该是"肉"．选C．2．B．考查形容词．A矮的．B高的．C弱的．D懒的．句意"你不想变成健康的和__吗"．可知，应该是"高的"．选B．3．A．考查名词．A牛肉．B猪肉．C鸡肉．D鸭肉．句意"他妈妈在他面前放了些__、米饭和胡萝卜"．根据4空后But he ate only the rice and the carrots without touching the beef．但是他只吃米饭和胡萝卜而不碰牛肉．可知，应该是"牛肉"．选A．4．D．考查动词．A找到．B希望．C保持．D使、让、做．句意" Philip不想__他母亲难过"．make sb+形容词"让某人…"．固定搭配．填make．选D．5．A．考查副词．A生气地．B开心地．C粗鲁地．D有礼貌地．句意"‘你真傻！'他父亲____说：‘我对你很生气'"．可知，应该是"生气地"．选A．6．B．考查连词．A和．B但是．C所以．D或者．句意"我不想让你伤心或生气，__我真的不想吃肉"．可知，表示转折，用but但是．选B．7．A．考查不定代词．A没有东西．B一切．C任何东西．D一些东西．句意"好吧，如果你不吃任何肉或鱼，你就__吃了"．可知，他爸爸惩罚他，不吃肉就没有东西吃．应该是"没有东西"．选A．8．D．考查名词．A工厂．B医院．C超市．D学校．句意"他父亲和他一起去__，要求见老师"．可知，应该是"学校"．选D．9．B．考查否定句．A不是．B不，一般现在时态第三人称单数．C现在完成时态单数．D现在完成时态复数．句意"他不听我的话"．由前一句refuses第三人称单数，可知，一般现在时态，主语He 他，第三人称单数，含有实意动词listen，边否定句用助动词doesn't．选B．than pleasure．They are a （17）　A　part of life．Cars are used for （18）　D　．They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to （19）　A　their jobs．When salesmen are sent to different parts of the city，they have to drive in order to carry their products．Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop necessities．Sometimes，small children must be driven to （20）　B　．In some cities，school buses are used only when children （21）　C　more than a mile from the school．One （22）　C　drives on Mondays，taking her children and the neighbors' children as well．Another mother drives Tuesdays，another on Wednesdays and so on．This is called forming a car pool（拼车）．Working people also form car pools，with three or four people taking turns driving to the place （23）　D　work．More car pools should be formed in order to put （24）　B　cars on the road and to use less oil．）　C　is a great problem，and so is the traffic in and around cities．Too many cars are being driven．Something should be done about the use of cars．24．A．more B．fewer C．many D．less25．A．Driving B．Running C．Parking D．Forming【分析】文章大意：美国到处是汽车．有许多家庭没有车，有些家庭却有两辆或两辆以上的车，然而，汽车不仅仅是用于娱乐，车已成为人们生活的必需品．【解答】16． A 考查形容词，结合文意可知，有些家庭有两辆甚至（even）超过两辆的车，结合more cars，可知much 修饰比较级，意为"…得多"，little 意为"小的；少的"，such 意为"如此的"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．17．A 考查形容词，由more than pleasure 可知，车子不只是用来享受，它们已经成为了生活中必不可少（necessary）的一部分．difficult困难的；主要的"，proper 意为"正确的"，possible 意为"可能的"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．18．D 考查名词，结合下文They are driven to offices and factories by workers 可知，此处是说汽车的商业（business）用途．families 意为"家庭"，farm 意为"农场"，adventures冒险活动，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．19．A 考查短语，A，get to "到达"；B，look for "寻找"；C，find out "发现；找到"；D，take care of 照顾；结合句意可知，此处是说到达（get to）工人们工作的地方．故正确答案为A．20．B 考查名词，结合下文的In some cities，school buses are used 可知，小孩子需要用车载到学校（school）．city 意为"城市"，park 意为"公园"，garden 意为"花园"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．21．C 考查动词，结合文意可知，在一些城市，当孩子们住（live）得离学校超过一英里时，校车就会被派上用场．move 意为"移动"，study 意为"学习"，work 意为"工作"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．22．C 考查名词，由下文的Another mother drives on Tuesdays 可知，一位母亲（mother）在周一开车接送她的孩子和她邻居家的孩子．child 意为"孩子"，way 意为"路；方法"，car 意为"车"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．23．D 考查代词，结合句意可知，三四个人轮流开车到他们上班的地方（where）．横线处的内容引导后面的内容作place 的定语，先行词是place，所以此处用关系副词where，等于in which，其它选项均不合题意．when修饰时间．that没有具体意义．which修饰物．where修饰地点，故正确答案为D．24． B 考查形容词，结合文意可知，为了让在路上的车变少（fewer），应该形成更多的拼车．more 意为"更多"，many 意为"很多"，less 意为"更少"（修饰不可数名词），均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．25． C 考查动词，结合本段上下文可知，该段是在阐述公路上的车太多了，由此导致的问题有，Parking is a great problem，and so is the traffic in and around cities "停车是一个大问题，城市里和周边的交通也很成问题"．Driving 意为"驾驶"，Running 意为"跑步"，forming 意为"形成"，均不符合hearing．In fact，he（5）　B　see many things that normal people didn't notice．（6）　C　Alan lived in the dark，he always believed a dream would light up his life．He found that he was（7）　D　in computer science．So he began learning it at seven years old．As a young boy he（8）　C　going to Stanford University some day．And for years of efforts，he finally achieved his dream．Many people wanted to find out the secret of his（9）　A　．Alan explained，"Just move forward ! Don't let any difficulty（10）　B　your dream from coming true．"You cannot choose what you are given，but you can choose how you make use of it．）A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest）A．no B．often C．never D．usually）A．everything B．nothing C．everybody D．anyone）A．between B．without C．among D．with）A．needed B．could C．must D．should）A．Or B．If C．Although D．Before故答案是A．2．C 考查副词辨析．A没有；B经常；C从不；D通常；根据后面He is blind他是盲人，可知什么也看不见，故答案是C．3．A 考查代词辨析．A所有；B没什么；C每个人；D任何人，用于否定句或问句；根据his mother kept describing（3）she saw for him他妈妈应该给他描述所以她看见的东西，所有的，故答案是A．4．D 考查介词辨析．A两者之间；B没有；C三者及以上之中；D和…根据Alan saw（4）his ears and hands，too应该是用他的耳朵和手看，用要用介词with，故答案是D．5．B 考查动词辨析．A需要；B能；C必须；D应该；根据后面normal people didn't notice平常人没有注意，他应该能看到，故答案是B．6．C 考查连词辨析．A或者；B如果；C虽然；D在…之前；根据Alan lived in the dark，he always believed a dream would light up his life艾伦生活在黑暗中，他总是相信一个梦会照亮他的一生．转折关系，故答案是C．7．D 考查形容词辨析．A无聊；B担心；C和蔼；D感兴趣；根据题干，应该是固定短语be interested in对…感兴趣，故答案是D．8．C 考查短语辨析．A看穿；B寻找；C期望；D查询；根据he（8）going to Stanford University some day．他（8）有一天要去斯坦福大学，应该是期望去，故答案是C．9．A 考查名词辨析．A成功；B微笑；C麻烦；D热心的眼睛；根据上文he finally achieved his dream他实现了梦想，应该是有很多人问他成功的秘密，故答案是A．10．B 考查动词辨析．A醒；B阻止；C离开；D扔；根据，Don't let any difficulty（10）your dream from coming true，应该是不让任何困难阻止你实现梦想，故答案是B．【点评】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．。

2017-2018学年广东省广州市白云区七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、语言知识及运用（共三节，满分15 分）第一节辨音（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）下列各组词中，有一个单词划线部分的读音和其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同，请选出．并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）单词划线部分的读音和其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同，请选出（）A．kill B．like C．thin D．live2．（1分）单词划线部分的读音和其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同，请选出（）A．part B．large C．want D．card3．（1分）单词划线部分的读音和其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同，请选出（）A．teacher B．three C．bean D．bread4．（1分）单词划线部分的读音和其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同，请选出（）A．over B．model C．problem D．hobby5．（1分）单词划线部分的读音和其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同，请选出（）A．sing B．washes C．makes D．books第二节单项选择（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．6．（1分）﹣What do you want to be when you grow up？一I want to be____ engineer．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/7．（1分）My father is a bus driver．He always ___________ up very early．（）A．get B．got C．gets D．will get8．（1分）Jim likes many sports．He is good at ___________ basketball．（）第1页（共30页）。

书面表达番禺区第三节书面表达（满分10分）38．（10分）你校准备举行"保护地球，从我做起"的英语征文比赛，你打算投稿．请根据以下表格内容写一篇英语短文．必要性地球是我家，必须保护她．不良现象离开房间不关灯；没喝完水就把瓶子扔掉；乱扔塑料袋；建议节约用水、用电．你的2﹣3个建议．注意：1．参考词汇：料塑料袋（plastic bags ）电（electricity ）；2．词数70个左右（文幸开头已给出，不计入总词数）；3．不得透露学校，姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．The earth is our home．第三节书面表达（满分10分）38．【解答】The earth is our home．So we must protect her．（必要性）Some people leave the room without turning off the lights．Some people throw the bottles without finishingdrinking．Some people throw plastic bags everywhere．（不良现象）I want to give some advice on how to save water．First，We should save water and electricity．We should take a shower instead of taking a bath．【高分句型一】Second，we should plant more trees．Third，we should go to school on foot or by bike．【高分句型二】（建议）天和区第三节书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）25．（15分）最近学校正在举行科技节活动，你参加了"我是发明家"的设计大赛．请根据以下提示描述你未来理想中的房子．My Dream House地点：（太空/海底）外观：（大小？看起来像…？冬暖夏功能：看4D电影、运动房；…其他（…）凉）注意：1）70﹣120个词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入词数，但要根据要点适当发挥）；2 ）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．My Dream HouseIn the future，everything will become much better．Here I will introduce my dream house．第三节书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）25．【解答】My Dream HouseIn the future，everything will become much better．Here I will introduce my dreamhouse．（点题）My dream house will be built on the seabed because there is no pollution there．【高分句型一】（地点）It's not very big，but it's beautiful．It looks like a hamburger because I like to eat hamburgers．（外观）The house is comfortable to live in because it is warm in winter and cool in summer．We can do many things in it，for example，watching 4﹣D movies，doing sports and so on．The house can also be used as a vehicle for sailing in the sea．（功能）With the development of science and technology，I believe my dream house must appear in real life in the future．【高分句型二】（愿望）荔湾区第三节书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）41．（15分）假设你叫李华，是学校社团的负责人．请根据以下内容和要求给学校的英文校报写一篇短文，向同学们介绍学校的社团活动．注意：1．词数60﹣80灰右（开头和结己给出，不计入总词数）；2．不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息．否则不予评分．参考仰汇：solar power （太阳能）Super Sports Club 观看球赛打乒乓球、篮球强身健体Smart Boats Club建造小船用太阳能驱动小船了解科学Cool Books Club每天阅读一小时写读书笔记…（请补充你的一点想法）Welcome to Our Clubs!There are many clubs in our school．Let me tell you about them．There is something for everyone in our school clubs．Why not join us!第三节书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）41．【解答】Welcome to Our Clubs!There are many clubs in our school．Let me tell you about them．（高分句型一）（要点一，介绍学校的俱乐部．）At the Super Sports Club．We can watch the ball game．We can play table tennis and basketball．（高分句型二）We can keep fit．（要点二，在超级体育俱乐部，能做的事情．）At the Smart Boats Club we can make boats．Drive the boat with solarpower．（高分句型三）Through these we can get a better understanding of science．（要点三，在智能船俱乐部我们能做的事情．）At Cool Books Club．We can read for an hour every day and take notes．This can improve our reading ability and writing level．（高分句型四）Why not join us？（要点五，邀请加入）海珠区第五节书面表达（共1小题；满分10分）25．（10分）书面表达在英语课上，你要介绍白己的一件收藏品．请根据下面思维导图的内容，用英语介绍你的收藏品．注意：（1）词数：60词左右（开头已给出，不计入词数）（2）不得透露学校，姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．（3）参考词汇：手绘地图hand drawn mapMy CollectionHello，everyone．I'd like to show my collection here．第五节书面表达（共1小题；满分10分）25．【解答】My CollectionHello，everyone．I'd like to show my collection here．（点题）My collection is hand drawn maps of Guangzhou．（我的收藏是广州手绘地图）I have kept them for two years．（收藏时间）My father gave it to me as a birthday present last year．【高分句型一】Because my father knows it is my hobby．（如何得到的）I think it can help me understand the places of interest in Guangzhou．【高分句型二】Through them，I can also better understand the history of Guangzhou．（收藏理由）I will continue to collect hand drawn maps of guangzhou．（我的打算）番禺区2017-2018学年八、书面表达（满分10分）50．（10分）广州Sunny School开展丰富多彩的学生社团活动，学生们很喜欢，每周都参加．假设你是该学校的学生，请根据以下图表内容写一篇作文，介绍其中的两个社团．文章开头已经给出，词数约70．参考词汇：诗词poem，戏剧operaTravel Club（旅游社团）观看关于名胜古迹的电影讲述关于旅游的故事Chinese Culture Club（中华文化社团）朗诵中国诗词做剪纸表演中国戏剧There are many school clubs in our Sunny School．We go to the clubs every week．My favourite clubs are the Travel Club and the Chinese Culture Club．In the Travel Club，八、书面表达（满分10分）50．（10分）广州Sunny School开展丰富多彩的学生社团活动，学生们很喜欢，每周都参加．假设你是该学校的学生，请根据以下图表内容写一篇作文，介绍其中的两个社团．文章开头已经给出，词数约70．参考词汇：诗词poem，戏剧operaTravel Club（旅游社团）观看关于名胜古迹的电影讲述关于旅游的故事Chinese Culture Club（中华文化社团）朗诵中国诗词做剪纸表演中国戏剧There are many school clubs in our Sunny School．We go to the clubs every week．My favourite clubs are the Travel Club and the Chinese Culture Club．In the Travel Club，【分析】【高分句型一】I have to say that Chinese poems are so beautiful．我不得不说，中国的诗歌是如此美丽．have to+动词原形，表示不得不做某事．【高分句型二】We also learn how to cut paper．我们还学习如何剪纸．how to cut paper如何剪纸，是疑问词接不定式结构．【解答】There are many school clubs in our Sunny School．We go to the clubs every week．My favourite clubs are the Travel Club and the Chinese Culture Club．（点题）In the Travel Club，we watch movies about places of interest and tell stories about travel．We learn about the famous places in the world and something interesting．（旅游社团）In the Chinese Culture Club，we recite Chinese poems，I have to say that Chinese poems are so beautiful．【高分句型一】We also learn how to cut paper．【高分句型二】In the paper cutting art，people or animals look very lively．In addition，we also perform Chinese operas．（中华文化社团）【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．荔湾区2017-2018学年第三节书面表达（共1题；满分10分）45．假如你是李华，请根据以下表格的内容，给你的美国笔友Anna写一封信，介绍你们学校英语角活动的情况．English Corner Activities时间每周五下午地点学校礼堂（school hall）人员部分学生和老师活动用英语交谈；唱英文歌；用英文讲故事；……收获对英语更感兴趣；了解外国文化（foreigncultures）；交更多的朋友注意：1．词数在60左右，可以适当拓展；2．文中不能透露你自己的个人信息；3．开头已给出，不计入词数．Dear Anna，I am happy to tell you our English Corner．【分析】【高分句型一】I am happy to tell you our English Corner．我很高兴告诉你我们的英语角．be happy to do sth开心做某事．【高分句型二】It makes us be interested in English and learn more about foreign cultures．这让我们对英语感兴趣，更多的了解外国文化．make sb do sth使某人做某事；be interested in 对…感兴趣．【解答】Dear Anna，I am happy to tell you our English Corner．【高分句型一】（点题）Our school has an English cornerevery Friday afternoon．（时间）It is held at the school auditorium．（地点）Some students and teachers take part in the activity．（人员）We talk in English，sing English songs and tell stories in English．（活动）It makes us be interested in English and learn more about foreign cultures．【高分句型二】We also make more friends．（收获）Yours，Li Hua【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．南沙区2017-2018学年期末模拟七．书面表达（共1小题，满分15分，每小题15分）30．（15分）假设你是李华．上周六，你陪同来自美国结对学校的中学生Peter体验中国文化．请根据以下信息，用英语写一篇短文向校刊English journey投稿，介绍本次活动内容并分享感受．Activities Feelingsmake zongzi …visit a tea museumlearn Chinese characters注意：（1）短文必须包括表格中的所有内容，并表达感受．（2）文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息．（3）词数：80～100．短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数．短文首句：Last Saturday，I took peter，a student from America，to experience some Chinese cultures．Everything he experienced that day is a great attraction to him．In the morning，Peter and I went to visit a tea museum，where he learnt a lot about Chinese tea．After that，I took him home and taught him to make zongzi．Although it was a bit difficult，he still enjoyed it．In the afternoon，we had a Chinese class，learning the history of Chinese characters．He also tried to write some characters with a Chinese brush．and even lost himself in it．Peter kept saying "Amazing all the way，which makes me really proud of our rich cultures．【分析】高分句型：Everything he experienced that day is a great attraction to him．那天他所经历的一切对他都是极大的吸引力．这里he experienced that day 作定语修饰everything．After that，I took him home and taught him to make zongzi．之后，我带他回家，教他做粽子．这里teach sb to do sth表示教某人做什么．【解答】Last Saturday，I took Peter，a student from America，to experience some Chinese cultures．Everything he experienced that day is a great attraction to him（高分句型）．（引出话题）In the morning，Peter and I went to visit a tea museum，where he learnt a lot about Chinese tea．After that，I took him home and taught him to make zongzi（高分句型）．Although it was a bit difficult，he still enjoyed it．In the afternoon，we had a Chinese class，learning the history of Chinese characters．（介绍本次活动的内容）He also tried to write some characters with a Chinese brush．and even lost himself in it．Peter kept saying "Amazing all the way，which makes me really proud of our rich cultures．（感受）【点评】写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，一定要契合文章要表达的主题，不能出现文章脱节问题．尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次．。

标准2017-2018 学年白云区初一级期末考英语科试卷一、听力略二、语言知识及运用（共三节，满分15 分）第一节辨音（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）下列各组词中，有一个单词划线部分的读音和其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同，请选出。

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

16.A. kill B. like C. thin D. live17.A. part B. large C. want D. card18.A. teacher B. three C. bean D. bread19.A. over B. model C. problem D. hobby20.A. sing B. washes C. makes D. books第二节单项选择（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.---What do you want to be when you grow up?---I want to be ____ _ engineer.A.aB. anC. theD. 不填22.My father is a bus driver. He always ____ _ up very early.A.getB. gotC. getsD. will get23.Jim likes many sports. He is good at ____ _ basketball.A.playsB. playC. playedD. playing24.---There is something wrong with my computer.--- Don’t worry. I ____ _to repair it tomorrow.A.will comeB. comeC. cameD. comes25.My grandfather likes taking photos. Look, these photo albums are ____ _.A.heB. himC. hisD. himself第三节语法选择（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从下列各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项。

2017-2018学年第一学期黄埔区七年级期末英语试卷一. 语音 (共10小题,满分10分)第一节找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑(5小题,每小题1分,共5分)(1). A. Asia B.across C. space D. table(2). A. hardly B. diaryC. beauty D. yourself(3). A. follow B. own C. snow D. town(4). A. makes B. catches C. washes D. pushes(5). A. bike B. break C.know D. kite第二节根据音标写出单词（5小题,每小题1分,共5分）.(6).【fri:】_____(7).【hɔbi】______(8).【bləu】______(9).【drai】_____(10).【nevə】_____二. 语言知识及运用(共两节,15小题,满分15分)第一节选择填空(共10小题,满分10分)(11). -----_________ orange juice do you want?----A little, thanks.A. How manyB. How muchC.How oftenD. How long(12). -----Will she go to Shanghai tomorrow?------_________. She will go there to have a meeting.A. No, she doesn’t.B. Yes, she does.C. No, she won’t.D. Yes, she will.(13). -----Do you know that film star?-----Oh, I don’t know he. I _________ see films.A. sometimesB. seldomC. oftenD. always(14), They love reading. Maybe these books are _________.A. themB. theirC. theirsD. themselves(15). ------Do you have a _________ friend at school, Jenny?-----Yes, mum. Lucy is my best friend.A. closedB. closeC. loveD. lovely第二节. 语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连累的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2017-2018学年第一学期荔湾区七年级期末英语试卷一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节语音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从1~5各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的词。

并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)1. many A. meat B. great C bread D. teacher2. shine A. guide B. bridge C. minute D. swim3. thank A. other B. either C. these D. think4. wanted A. opened B. attended C. asked D. joined5. town A. yellow B. follow C. brown D. throw第二节语法（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从6~20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

6. Tom likes maths and science. He hopes to be ________ engineer.A. aB. anC. theD.不填7. Many teenagers in China enjoy ________ now. They often read books in the library.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read8. I don' t want to eat ________ any more. I like to eat pork.A. chickenB. a chicken C chickens D. the chickens9.My mum ________ me some Chinese exercises every day.A. giveB. givesC. givingD. is giving10. Today is a ________ day. The Sun shines ________.A. sun; brightB. sun; brightlyC. sunny; brightD. sunny; brightly11. My parents and I like to have supper at home, so we ________ have dinner in the restaurants.A. seldomB. alwaysC. sometimesD. often12. Mary dropped her bowl and it ________.A. breaksB. brokeC. is breakingD. will break13. It takes us four days ________ to space by spaceship.A. getB. gotC. gettingD. to get14. If he ________ time, he ________ the museum this Sunday morning.A. has; visitsB. has; will visitC. will have; visitsD. will have; will visit15.--- ________ are you taIking about？---The Olympic Games in Tokyo.A. WhatB. WhomC. WhenD. Where16. ________ a book and four photos on the desk.A. There isB. There areC. There hasD. There have17. The Earth provides us ________ air, water and food.A. forB. withC. toD. at18. Linda and Leo felt ________ when they saw the rocket disappear into the sky.A. surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisedD. surprisingly19. This is not ________ book. It is________.A. my; yourB. mine; yoursC. my; yoursD. mine; your20. ---You look very pretty today.---________.A. Oh, I don 't.B. Thank you.C. The same to you.D. No, I’m not.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

2017-2018学年广东省广州市海珠区七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、语法选择（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）1．（5分）I'm so happy!Tomorrow I'll be one of the first （1）to travel into space．The Moon is around 380，000 kilometers from the Earth，so it （2）us about four days to get there．There's no gravity in space，so we'll （3）able to float around in the spaceship．We'll have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we won't float （4）in our sleep．Without gravity，our bodies may get weak，（5）we'll have to do exercises every day．1．A．student B．students C．a student D．the student2．A．will take B．took C．take D．takes3．A．are B．is C．am D．be4．A．away B．down C．up D．along5．A．because B．and C．so D．but2．（10分）John is thirteen years now．He began （6）in a middle school two years ago．His family is in a small village and it's far away （7）the school．Every day，he gets up early in the morning．After a quick breakfast，he has to run to school to get there on time．His father hopes to borrow （8）money to buy a bike for him，but he knows his mother is always ill and his father spends much money （9）her medicine．If his father buys him a bike，their life （10）harder than before．So he （11）agree with him and keeps running there every day．Now he's very strong and never late for class．Last week there was （12）sports meeting in their school．John ran faster than the other boys，and it was（13）for him to win three matches．He （14）three gold medals and the whole school knew him．How happy the boy was!He told （15）grandma about the good news as soon as he got home．"I broke two school records today，Granny，"called out the boy．She was surprised and said，"I am sorry to hear that．We have no money to pay for them!"6．A．to study B．study C．studies D．studied7．A．to B．at C．from D．with8．A．many B．few C．a few D．some9．A．buys B．buying C．to buy D．buy10．A．will be B．is C．was D．are11．A．don't B．won't C．isn't D．doesn't12．A．a B．an C．the D．/13．A．exciting B．excited C．excitement D．excitedly14．A．get B．got C．gets D．will get15．A．he B．him C．his D．himself．二、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）3．（15分）It was the golden season．I could see the yellow （16）floating on the cool wind．In such a season，I liked walking alone in the leaves，（17）the sound of them．Life was boring，it always got me down．But one day，the （18）of a violin flowed into my ears．I was so（19）that I jumped to see what it was．A young girl was standing in the wind and playing her violin．I had never seen her before．The music was so nice that I listened （20）．Leaves were still falling．Every day she （21）the violin in the corner of the building when I went downstairs to watch her playing．I was the only listener．The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became（22）．We didn't （23）each other，but I thought we were already good friends．Autumn was nearly over．One day，the girl came over to me．"You must like the violin．In the past，I played very （24）．It was your listening every day that encouraged（鼓励）me．"she said．"It was your playing that gave me a meaningful （25）．"I answered．"Let's be friends．"The girl smiled and I smiled．I will always remember the autumn and the girl with the violin．16．A．trees B．leaves C．grass D．flowers 17．A．listening to B．looking at C．watching D．thinking 18．A．sight B．view C．sound D．taste19．A．sad B．surprised C．worried D．nervous 20．A．nervously B．quietly C．angrily D．unhappily 21．A．played B．sold C．made D．saw 22．A．boring B．tiring C．interesting D．worrying 23．A．help B．see C．tell D．know 24．A．wonderfully B．nicely C．well D．badly 25．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter．三、阅读（共两节，满分35 分）4．（10分）There was a man who worked for the post office．One day，he found a letter to God．He thought he should open it to see what it was about．The letter read：Dear God，I am an 83﹣year﹣old poor lady．Yesterday someone took my purse away．It had $100 in it，which was all the money I had．Next Sunday is Christmas，and I had invited two of my friends over for dinner．Without that money，I have nothing to buy food with．I have no family to turn to，and you are my only hope．Can you please help me？Sincerely，Edna The worker was touched．He showed the letter to all the other workers and they collected 96，which they put into an envelope and sent to the woman．All the workers felt she would be able to have dinner with her friends．Christmas came and went．A few days later，another letter came from the old lady to God．All the workers got together around while the letter was opened．It read：Dear God，How can I thank you enough for what you did for me？Because of your love，I was able to have dinner with my friends．We had a very nice day and I told my friends of your wonderful gift．By the way，there was 4 missing．I think it must be someone at the post office who took the money away．Sincerely，Edna26．Who found the letter from the lady for the first time？A．God．B．Her friends．C．A worker in the post office．D．All workers in the post office．27．Which of the following is true according to the passage？A．God sent money to the old lady．B．The old lady knew the worker in the post office．C．The worker in the post office took the money away．D．The workers helped the old lady with their own money．28．Which is the correct order for the passage？a．The old lady sent a letter to God．b．All the workers collected money for the old lady．c．The worker in the post office found a letter to God．d．The old lady had dinner with her friends with the money．A．c﹣a﹣b﹣dB．c﹣a﹣d﹣bC．a﹣c﹣b﹣dD．a﹣c﹣d﹣b29．What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 4mean？A．The old lady．B．The letter．C．Christmas．D．The money．30．From the story we can know that the worker in the post office is．A．richB．kindC．coolD．silly．5．（10分）The people on theground like keeping usbusy working．But the doctors say astronauts（宇航员）should have to give them some free time in the space station．The first thing astronauts usually do is the simple act of looking out of the window．They have the greatest view of Earth．They orbit the Earth once every ninety minutes，so there is always a new thing to look at．They talk about the colors and shapes，th e lightning，and just how beautiful the Earth is．They have lessons on taking photos before their flight and many of them really take to it and put thousands of photos of the Earth on the internet．Astronauts are away from family and friends for six months，so keeping in touch with the people on Earth by email，phone，or video is an important thing for their non﹣working hours．Even some astronauts play chess with people on the ground by radio or email．Music is important to many astronauts．An astronaut is more likely than any other person to be good atplaying instruments such as guitars and violins．They may have a music show just in the space station．31．In the passage，we can know that astronauts can do many things EXCEPT．A．playing footballB．playing chessC．taking photosD．playing instruments32．The underlined word"orbit"in Paragraph 2means．A．come backB．turn hackC．float aroundD．travel around33．From the passage，which of the following is true？A．The astronauts should keep busy working．B．The astronauts always see the same view．C．It takes the astronauts 90minutes to orbit the Earth once．D．The astronauts can keep in touch with their family only by e﹣mail．34．Which is the main idea of the passage？A．Astronauts like playing instruments．B．Astronauts can have the greatest view．C．Astronauts enjoy themselves in the space station．D．Astronauts can keep in touch with the people on Earth．35．Where can you find the passage？A．In a diary．B．In a story book．C．In a travel guide．D．In a science magazine．6．（10分）36．Where can you find the Minnie Mouse with Friends？A．In Tomorrowland．B．In Adventure Isle．C．In Mickey Avenue．D．In Gardens of Imagination．37．How many outdoor attractions are there in Shanghai Disneyland？A.1B.2C.3D.438．In which attractions can people use Fastpass？A．Jet Packs and Roaring RapidsB．Seven Dwarfs Mine Train and Jet PacksC．Minnie Mouse with Friends and Jet PacksD．Seven Dwarfs Mine Train and Roaring Rapids39．Jim is 110cm tall．He can NOT go to．A．Jet PacksB．Roaring RapidsC．Seven Dwarfs Mine TrainD．Minnie Mouse with Friends40．A 66﹣year﹣old man with a boy who is 120cm tall will go to Disneyland for 2days．How much should they pay for the tickets？A．¥650．B．¥1020．C．¥1180．D．¥1850．7．（10分）This story happened in summer．There was a young flower in the desert where all were dry and sad looking．She was growing by herself．She enjoyed the life every day．（41）And the sun would say，"Be patient，my little flower．Each time I touch you，you will grow a little．"（42）She would have a chance to bring beauty to this corner of sand．And this was all she wanted to do．（43）One day，a hunter came by and stepped his feet on the little flower．（44）Not because she was dying，but because she would not have a chance to bring a little bit of beauty to this corner of the desert．God saw her，and was listening．（45）And he reached down and touched her and gave her life．And the little flower grew up to be a beautiful flower．And this corner of the desert became so beautiful because of her．And she was so pleased．He said，"She should be living"．She hoped to bring a little bit of beauty to this world．She was going to die and she felt so sad．She asked the Sun，"When will I grow up？"四、写作（共三节，满分35 分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．（每空限填一词）8．（1分）Will you be f this Sunday？How about seeing the film Avatar III？9．（1分）Every year，Japanese k a lot of whales for their meat．10．（1分）My d is to be an engineer．11．（1分）At night，these tall buildings l up the sky in every direction．12．（1分）Water is very important in our d life．13．（1分）It is a large public a with green grass，fountains and birds．14．（1分）I like flying a kite on a warm w day．15．（1分）书展上有很多关于动物的书．a lot of books about animals in the Book Fair．16．（1分）对我们来说，为了我们的未来保护地球是很重要的．It is for us to the Earth for our future．17．（1分）如果你沿着外滩走，你会看到很多古老的建筑物．you along the Bund，you many old buildings．18．（1分）我在学校总是过得很开心．I always at school．19．（2分）坐飞机到澳大利亚通常需要花多长时间？does it usually take to get to Australia by plane？20．（1分）过多的工作对你的健康有害．Too much work is your health．21．（2分）我昨天在字典里查了新单词．I the new words in the dictionary yesterday．22．（2分）我喜欢了解世界上不同的地方．I about different places in the world．23．（2分）周末我们经常去东湖公园野餐．We often in Donghu Park．24．（10分）书面表达你校在上周四举行了一次社团展示会，请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，介绍活动的情况并谈谈你的感受．注意：1．词数60 个左右（文章开头已给出，不计入词数）2．不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．Last Thursday，there was a Clubs Fair in our school．．2017-2018学年广东省广州市海珠区七年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、语法选择（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）1．（5分）I'm so happy!Tomorrow I'll be one of the first （1）B to travel into space．The Moon is around 380，000 kilometers from the Earth，so it （2）A us about four days to get there．There's no gravity in space，so we'll （3）D able to float around in the spaceship．We'll have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we won't float （4）A in our sleep．Without gravity，our bodies may get weak，（5）C we'll have to do exercises every day．1．A．student B．students C．a student D．the student2．A．will take B．took C．take D．takes3．A．are B．is C．am D．be4．A．away B．down C．up D．along5．A．because B．and C．so D．but【解答】1．B 考查名词，A．student 学生B．students学生们C．a student一个学生D．the student这个学生，特指，根据one of ，可知one of+名词复数，故选B．2．A 考查动词，A．will take一般将来时B．took过去式C．take原形D．takes 三单式，根据前文Tomorrow I'll be one of the first （1）B to travel into space，可知是一般将来时，故选A．3．D 考查动词，A．are是，复数B．is三单式C．am第一人称单数D．be 原形，根据able to ，可知是be able to，结合will+动词原形，故选D．4．A 考查副词，A．away离去B．down往下C．up往上D．along 沿着，根据We'll have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we won't float ，可知我们把自己绑在床上，是为避免了飘走，float away飘离，故选A．5．C 考查连词，A．because因为B．and和C．so因此D．but但是，根据Without gravity，our bodies may get weak如果没有重力，我们的身体会虚弱，因此我们要每天锻炼身体，故选C．2．（10分）John is thirteen years now．He began （6）A in a middle school two years ago．His family is in a small village and it's far away （7）C the school．Every day，he gets up early in the morning．After a quick breakfast，he has to run to school to get there on time．His father hopes to borrow （8）D money to buy a bike for him，but he knows his mother is always ill and his father spends much money （9）B her medicine．If his father buys him a bike，their life （10）A harder than before．So he （11）D agree with him and keeps running there every day．Now he's very strong and never late for class．Last week there was （12）A sports meeting in their school．John ran faster than the other boys，and it was（13）A for him to win three matches．He （14）B three gold medals and the whole school knew him．How happy the boy was!He told （15）C grandma about the good news as soon as he got home．"I broke two school records today，Granny，"called out the boy．She was surprised and said，"I am sorry to hear that．We have no money to pay for them!"6．A．to study B．study C．studies D．studied7．A．to B．at C．from D．with8．A．many B．few C．a few D．some9．A．buys B．buying C．to buy D．buy10．A．will be B．is C．was D．are11．A．don't B．won't C．isn't D．doesn't12．A．a B．an C．the D．/13．A．exciting B．excited C．excitement D．excitedly14．A．get B．got C．gets D．will get15．A．he B．him C．his D．himself．【解答】6．A 考查动词，A．to study学习，不定式B．study原形C．studies 三单式D．studied过去式，根据began ，可知考查句型begin to do sth开始做7．C 考查介词，A．to到…B．at在…C．from从…D．with和…一起，根据far away ，可知是短语be far away from远离…，这是固定搭配，故选C．8．D 考查形容词，A．many很多B．few很少C．a few一些D．some一些，根据money ，可知money是不可数名词，选项many，few，a few只能修饰可数名词，some既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词，故选D．9．B 考查动词，A．buys买，三单式B．buying动名词C．to buy不定式D．buy 原形，根据spends much money ，可知考查句型spe nd…doing sth 花费…做某事，故选B．10．A 考查动词，A．will be，一般将来时B．is现在时三单式，C．was过去时三单式D．are现在时复数，根据If his father buys him a bike，可知if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，而主句用will+动词原形表将来，故选A．11．D 考查动词，A．don't助动词B．won't将不C．isn't不是D．doesn't助动词，三单式，根据every day，可知是一般现在时，否定agree，所以用助动词doesn't，故选D．12．A 考查冠词，A．a 泛指，用在辅音前B．an 泛指，用在元音前C．the 特指D．/ ，根据Last week there was …sports meeting in their school ，可知句意：上周我们学校举行了一场运动会，可知此处表示泛指，sports发音以辅音音素开头，故用a，故选A．13．A 考查形容词，A．exciting令人激动的，形容词B．excited激动的，形容词C．excitement激动，名词D．excitedly激动的，副词，根据it was…for him to win three matches，可知考查句型it was+形容词for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事是…的，exciting修饰物，excited修饰人，结合本题主语it指运动会，故选A．14．B 考查动词，A．get得到，原形B．got过去式C．gets三单式D．will get 一般将来时，根据前文说到运动会的时间是Last week ，可知是一般过去时，故选B．15．C 考查代词，A．he他，主格B．him他，宾格C．his他的D．himself他自己，根据空格后的名词grandma，可知此处应该填形容词性物主代词，故选C．二、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）3．（15分）It was the golden season．I could see the yellow （16）B floatingthe sound of them．Life was boring，it always got me down．But one day，the （18）C of a violin flowed into my ears．I was so（19）B that I jumped to see what it was．A young girl was standing in the wind and playing her violin．I had never seen her before．The music was so nice that I listened （20）B．Leaves were still falling．Every day she （21）A the violin in the corner of the building when I went downstairs to watch her playing．I was the only listener．The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became（22）C．We didn't （23）D each other，but I thought we were already good friends．Autumn was nearly over．One day，the girl came over to me．"You must like the violin．In the past，I played very （24）D．It was your listening every day that encouraged（鼓励）me．"she said．"It was your playing that gave me a meaningful （25）C．"I answered．"Let's be friends．"The girl smiled and I smiled．I will always remember the autumn and the girl with the violin．16．A．trees B．leaves C．grass D．flowers 17．A．listening to B．looking at C．watching D．thinking 18．A．sight B．view C．sound D．taste19．A．sad B．surprised C．worried D．nervous 20．A．nervously B．quietly C．angrily D．unhappily 21．A．played B．sold C．made D．saw 22．A．boring B．tiring C．interesting D．worrying 23．A．help B．see C．tell D．know 24．A．wonderfully B．nicely C．well D．badly 25．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter．【解答】16．B 考查名词，A．trees树B．leaves树叶C．grass草D．flowers 花，根据后文I liked walking alone in the leaves，可知树叶在风中飘零，故选B．17．A 考查动词，A．listening to听B．looking at看着C．watching观看D．thinking 思考，根据the sound，可知是听声音，故选A．18．C 考查名词，A．sight视力B．view风景C．sound 声音D．taste味道，根据of a violin flowed into my ears，可知是小提琴的声音传到了我的耳朵里，故选19．B 考查形容词，A．sad难过的B．surprised惊讶的C．worried担心的D．nervous紧张的，根据I was so…that I jumped to see what it was，可知是指我是如此惊讶以至于我跳了起来，看看到底是什么，故选B．20．B 考查副词，A．nervously紧张地B．quietly安静地C．angrily生气地D．unhappily不开心地，根据The music was so nice that I listened …，可知是指这音乐如此优美，我安静地听了起来，我故选B．21．A 考查动词，A．played玩B．sold卖C．made制造D．saw看到，根据the violin ，可知拉小提琴用动词play，故选A．22．C 考查形容词，A．boring无聊的B．tiring累人的C．interesting有趣的D．worrying令人担心的，根据The autumn seemed no longer lonely秋天似乎不再寂寞了，推出生命变得有趣，故选C．23．D 考查动词，A．help帮助B．see看到C．tell告诉D．know知道，根据but I thought we were already good friends但是我认为我们已经是好朋友了，推出我们以前互相不认识，故选D．24．D 考查副词，A．wonderfully精彩地B．nicely美好地C．well好D．badly 糟糕地，根据It was your listening every day that encouraged（鼓励）me，是你每天的倾听鼓励了我，推出小女孩说自己以前小提琴拉的很差，故选D．25．C 考查名词，A．spring春天B．summer夏天C．autumn秋天D．winter 冬天，根据文章第一句It was the golden season那是一个金黄的季节，可知是秋天，故选C．三、阅读（共两节，满分35 分）4．（10分）There was a man who worked for the post office．One day，he found a letter to God．He thought he should open it to see what it was about．The letter read：Dear God，I am an 83﹣year﹣old poor lady．Yesterday someone took my purse away．It had $100 in it，which was all the money I had．Next Sunday is Christmas，and I had invited two of my friends over for dinner．Without that money，I have nothing to buy food with．I have no family to turn to，and you are my only hope．Can you please helpSincerely，Edna The worker was touched．He showed the letter to all the other workers and they collected 96，which they put into an envelope and sent to the woman．All the workers felt she would be able to have dinner with her friends．Christmas came and went．A few days later，another letter came from the old lady to God．All the workers got together around while the letter was opened．It read：Dear God，How can I thank you enough for what you did for me？Because of your love，I was able to have dinner with my friends．We had a very nice day and I told my friends of your wonderful gift．By the way，there was 4 missing．I think it must be someone at the post office who took the money away．Sincerely，Edna26．Who found the letter from the lady for the first time？CA．God．B．Her friends．C．A worker in the post office．D．All workers in the post office．27．Which of the following is true according to the passage？DA．God sent money to the old lady．B．The old lady knew the worker in the post office．C．The worker in the post office took the money away．D．The workers helped the old lady with their own money．28．Which is the correct order for the passage？Ca．The old lady sent a letter to God．b．All the workers collected money for the old lady．c．The worker in the post office found a letter to God．d．The old lady had dinner with her friends with the money．A．c﹣a﹣b﹣dB．c﹣a﹣d﹣bC．a﹣c﹣b﹣d29．What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 4mean？BA．The old lady．B．The letter．C．Christmas．D．The money．30．From the story we can know that the worker in the post office is B．A．richB．kindC．coolD．silly．【解答】26．C．细节理解题．根据"There was a man who worked for the post office．One day，he found a letter to God．"有一个人在邮局工作．有一天他看到了一封写给上帝的信，故选C．27．D．细节理解题．根据"He showed the letter to all the other workers and they collected 96，which they put into an envelope and sent to the woman．"他让邮局的其他员工看了这封信，他们凑了96美元，放进信封，给她寄了去．故选D．28．C．细节理解题．根据"Dear God，I am an 83﹣year﹣old poor lady．"因此可知a要排在第一位；根据"One day，he found a letter to God．"因此可知c要排在第二位；根据"He showed the letter to all the other workers and they collected 96，"因此可知b排在第三位；根据"Because of your love，I was able to have dinner with my friends．"因此可知d排在第四位，故选C．29．B．词语理解题．根据"All the workers got together around while the letter was opened．"打开这封信的时候，所有的员工聚在一起．因此可知it指的是这封信，故选B．30．B．细节理解题．根据"He showed the letter to all the other workers and they collected 96，which they put into an envelope and sent to the woman．"他让邮局的其他员工看了这封信，他们凑了96美元，放进信封，给她寄了去．因此可知这些员工都很善良，故选B．5．（10分）The people on theground like keeping usbusy working．But thespace station．The first thing astronauts usually do is the simple act of looking out of the window．They have the greatest view of Earth．They orbit the Earth once every ninety minutes，so there is always a new thing to look at．They talk about the colors and shapes，th e lightning，and just how beautiful the Earth is．They have lessons on taking photos before their flight and many of them really take to it and put thousands of photos of the Earth on the internet．Astronauts are away from family and friends for six months，so keeping in touch with the people on Earth by email，phone，or video is an important thing for their non﹣working hours．Even some astronauts play chess with people on the ground by radio or email．Music is important to many astronauts．An astronaut is more likely than any other person to be good atplaying instruments such as guitars and violins．They may have a music show just in the space station．31．In the passage，we can know that astronauts can do many things EXCEPT A．A．playing footballB．playing chessC．taking photosD．playing instruments32．The underlined word"orbit"in Paragraph 2means D．A．come backB．turn hackC．float aroundD．travel around33．From the passage，which of the following is true？CA．The astronauts should keep busy working．B．The astronauts always see the same view．C．It takes the astronauts 90minutes to orbit the Earth once．D．The astronauts can keep in touch with their family only by e﹣mail．A．Astronauts like playing instruments．B．Astronauts can have the greatest view．C．Astronauts enjoy themselves in the space station．D．Astronauts can keep in touch with the people on Earth．35．Where can you find the passage？DA．In a diary．B．In a story book．C．In a travel guide．D．In a science magazine．【解答】31．A 细节理解题，根据They have lessons on taking photos before their flight ，Even some astronauts play chess with people on the ground by radio or email，be good atplaying instruments ，可知宇航员可以做的事情有拍照，下象棋，演奏乐器，只有选项"A踢足球"不能做，故选A．32．D 细节理解题，根据They orbit the Earth once every ninety minutes他们每90分钟绕地球一次，可知这个单词的意思是"travel around围绕…运转"，故选D．33．C 细节理解题，根据They orbit the Earth once every ninety minutes，可知他们每90分钟绕地球一次，故选C．34．B 细节理解题，根据The first thing astronauts usually do is the simple act of looking out of the window．They have the greatest view of Earth，所以他们总是看到地球上最伟大的景观，故选B．35．D 细节理解题，根据全文语境，可知讲的是宇航员在太空的生活状态，这是和科学相关的，所以应该是科学杂志上的文章，故选D．6．（10分）36．Where can you find the Minnie Mouse with Friends？C A．In Tomorrowland．B．In Adventure Isle．C．In Mickey Avenue．D．In Gardens of Imagination．37．How many outdoor attractions are there in Shanghai Disneyland？CA.1B.2C.3D.438．In which attractions can people use Fastpass？DA．Jet Packs and Roaring RapidsB．Seven Dwarfs Mine Train and Jet PacksC．Minnie Mouse with Friends and Jet PacksD．Seven Dwarfs Mine Train and Roaring Rapids39．Jim is 110cm tall．He can NOT go to A．A．Jet PacksB．Roaring RapidsC．Seven Dwarfs Mine TrainD．Minnie Mouse with Friends40．A 66﹣year﹣old man with a boy who is 120cm tall will go to Disneyland for 2days．How much should they pay for the tickets？BA．¥650．B．¥1020．C．¥1180．D．¥1850．【解答】36． C 细节理解题．根据"Minnie Mouse with Friends Shanghai Disneyland，Mickey Avenue"可知，在米琪大道可以看到米老鼠和朋友．故答案为C．37．C 细节理解题．根据"Roaring Rapids Outdoor；Seven Dwarfs Mine Train Outdoor；Jet Packs Outdoor"可知，在上海迪士尼乐园有3个户外景点．故答案为C．38．D 细节理解题．根据"Roaring Rapids Fastpass；Seven Dwarfs Mine TrainFastpass"可知，在Roaring Rapids和Seven Dwarfs Mine Train人们可以使用快速传送．故答案为D．39．A 细节理解题．根据"Jet Packs Height：112cm or Taller"可知，110厘米的吉姆不能去Jet Packs．故答案为A．40．B 细节理解题．根据"Child（110﹣140cm）2﹣Day Ticket 510"和"Senior （Ages 65+）2﹣Day Ticket 510"可知，一个66岁的老人和一个120厘米的孩子2日的票价是1020元．故答案为B．7．（10分）This story happened in summer．There was a young flower in the desert where all were dry and sad looking．She was growing by herself．She enjoyed the life every day．（41）E And the sun would say，"Be patient，my little flower．Each time I touch you，you will grow a little．"（42）A She would have a chance to bring beauty to this corner of sand．And this was all she wanted to do．（43）C One day，a hunter came by and stepped his feet on the little flower．（44）D Not because she was dying，but because she would not have a chance to bring a little bit of beauty to this corner of the desert．God saw her，and was listening．（45）B And he reached down and touched her and gave her life．And the little flower grew up to be a beautiful flower．And this corner of the desert became so beautiful because of her．And she was so pleased．He said，"She should be living"．She hoped to bring a little bit of beauty to this world．She was going to die and she felt so sad．She asked the Sun，"When will I grow up？"【解答】41．E．细节理解题．根据"And the sun would say，"Be patient，my little flower．Each time I touch you，you will grow a little"太阳会说"耐心点，我的小花，每一次我触摸你，你就会长一点．"因此可知她会问太阳"我什么时候会长大？"故选E．42．A．细节理解题．根据"She would have a chance to bring beauty to this corner of sand．"她就会有机会给沙漠的这个角落带来一丝美丽．因此可知她是很高兴的，故选A．43．C．细节理解题．根据"She would have a chance to bring beauty to this corner of sand．And this was all she wanted to do．"她就会有机会给沙漠的这个角落带来一丝美丽．那是她想做的全部，就是给这个世界带来一丝美丽，故选C．44．D．细节理解题．根据"One day，a hunter came by and stepped his feet on the little flower．"一天，一个猎人经过这里，一脚踩在这个小花上，因此可知这个小花就要死了，她感到很难过，故选D．45．B．细节理解题．根据"And he reached down and touched her and gave her life．"他伸出手去，扶起她来，给予了她生命，故选B．四、写作（共三节，满分35 分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．（每空限填一词）8．（1分）Will you be f ree this Sunday？How about seeing the film Avatar III？【解答】答案：free．考查形容词．结合语境"这个星期日你__吗？去看《阿凡达三》怎么样？"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"空闲的"，系表结构．填形容词free．9．（1分）Every year，Japanese k ill a lot of whales for their meat．【解答】答案：kill．考查动词．结合语境"日本人每年都要__很多鲸鱼来吃它们的肉．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"杀"kill动词．主语Japanese复数．一般现在时态，谓语动词用原形kill．10．（1分）My d aughter is to be an engineer．【解答】答案：daughter．考查名词．结合语境"我__想成为一名工程师．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"女儿"．谓语动词is单数．主语用单数daughter．11．（1分）At night，these tall buildings l ight up the sky in every direction．【解答】答案：light．考查动词．结合语境"夜晚，这些高楼大厦__天空的各个方向．"．及首字母提示，可知，light up照亮．固定搭配．主语buildings复数，一般现在时态，谓语动词用原形light．12．（1分）Water is very important in our d aily life．【解答】答案：daily．考查形容词．结合语境"水在我们的__生活中很重要．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"日常的"，修饰名词life用形容词daily．13．（1分）It is a large public a rea with green grass，fountains and birds．【解答】答案：area．考查名词．结合语境"它是一个有绿草、喷泉和鸟类的大公共__．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"区域"，由a一个．可知，用单数area．14．（1分）I like flying a kite on a warm w indy day．【解答】答案：windy．考查形容词．结合语境"我喜欢在温暖的__天放风筝"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"有风的"，修饰名词day用形容词windy．15．（1分）书展上有很多关于动物的书．There are a lot of books about animals in the Book Fair．【解答】答案：There are根据句意，要用一般现在时．在某地有某物There be +名词．因为句子的主语是a lot of books，故谓语动词要用复数形式are，故答案为There are．16．（1分）对我们来说，为了我们的未来保护地球是很重要的．It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future．【解答】答案：important，protect根据所给的汉语，要用一般现在时，重要的important，保护protect，放在不定式符号to 后面要用动词原形．故答案为important，protect．17．（1分）如果你沿着外滩走，你会看到很多古老的建筑物．If you walk along the Bund，you will see many old buildings．【解答】答案：If，walk，will see根据句意，这是一个if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则．如果if ，走walk，将会will，助动词，后跟动词原形．看到see．故答案为If，walk，will see．18．（1分）我在学校总是过得很开心．。

广东省广州市2017-2018学年第一学期荔湾区七年级期末英语试卷及参考答案2017-2018学年第一学期荔湾区七年级期末英语试卷一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节语音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从1~5各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的词。

并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)1. many A. meat B. great C bread D. teacher2. shine A. guide B. bridge C. minute D. swim3. thank A. other B. either C. these D. think4. wanted A. opened B. attended C. asked D. joined5. town A. yellow B. follow C. brown D. throw第二节语法（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从6~20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

6. Tom likes maths and science. He hopes to be ________ engineer.A. aB. anC. theD.不填7. Many teenagers in China enjoy ________ now. They often read books in the library.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read8. I don' t want to eat ________ any more. I like to eat pork.A. chickenB. a chicken C chickens D. the chickens9.My mum ________ me some Chinese exercises every day.A. giveB. givesC. givingD. is giving10. Today is a ________ day. The Sun shines ________.A. sun; brightB. sun; brightlyC. sunny; brightD. sunny; brightly11. My parents and I like to have supper at home, so we ________ have dinner in the restaurants.A. seldomB. alwaysC. sometimesD. often12. Mary dropped her bowl and it ________.A. breaksB. brokeC. is breakingD. will break13. It takes us four days ________ to space by spaceship.A. getB. gotC. gettingD. to get14. If he ________ time, he ________ the museum this Sundaymorning.A. has; visitsB. has; will visitC. will have; visitsD. will have; will visit15.--- ________ are you taIking about？---The Olympic Games in Tokyo.A. WhatB. WhomC. WhenD. Where16. ________ a book and four photos on the desk.A. There isB. There areC. There hasD. There have17. The Earth provides us ________ air, water and food.A. forB. withC. toD. at18. Linda and Leo felt ________ when they saw the rocket disappear into the sky.A. surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisedD. surprisingly19. This is not ________ book. It is________.A. my; yourB. mine; yoursC. my; yoursD. mine; your20. ---You look very pretty today.---________.A. Oh, I don 't.B. Thank you.C. The same to you.D. No, I’m not.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

广东省广州市白云区2017-2018学年上学期初一英语期末考试试卷(word版附答案)2017-2018学年白云区初一级期末考英语科试卷二、语言知识及运用（共三节，满分15分）第一节辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）在下列每组单词中，选出划线部分与其他三个单词发音不同的单词。

16.A。

kill B。

large C。

thin D。

live17.A。

part B。

park C。

party D。

parent18.A。

teacher B。

driver C。

player D。

singer19.A。

over B。

open C。

oven D。

aboveXXX第二节单项选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.---What do you want to be when you grow up?I want to be an engineer.22.My father is a bus driver。

He always gets up very early.23.Jim likes many sports。

He is good XXX.24.---There is something wrong with my computer.Don’t worry。

I will come to repair XXX.25.XXX。

XXX his.第三节语法选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

Dear Nancy。

XXX you well。

I am writing to XXX party next Saturday。

I would be thrilled if you could come and XXX.The party will be held at my house from 3 pm to 6 pm。

语音专题番禺区第一节字母发音和重读音节（共5小题；每小題0.5分，满分2.5分）A）找出每组单同中划线部分发音不同的一个词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.，1．（.5分）找出每组单同中划线部分发音不同的一个词．（）A．c ity B．many C．sunny D．fly2．（.5分）找出每组单同中划线部分发音不同的一个词．（）A．burn B．sure C．turn D．nurse3．（.5分）找出每组单同中划线部分发音不同的一个词．（）A．excited B．cooked C．watched D．stopped4．（.5分）找出每组单同中划线部分发音不同的一个词．（）A．book B．food C．good D．took5．（.5分）找出每组单同中划线部分发音不同的一个词．（）A．relative B．practice C．provide D．withoutB）找出每组单词重读咅节与其他不同的一个词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑6．（.5分）找出每组单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词．（）A．hobby B．ago C．away D．guitar7．（.5分）找出每组单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词．（）A．country B．centre C．snowy D．Japan8．（.5分）找出每组单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词．（）A．Australia B．together C．disappear D．important9．（.5分）找出每组单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词．（）A．gravity B．magazine C．camera D．everything 10．（.5分）找出每组单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词．（）A．beauty B．complete C．market D．seldom1．【解答】A读作[siti] B选项读作[meni] C选项读作[ˈsʌni] D选项读作[flaɪ] 故选：D．2．【解答】A选项读作：[bɜ：n] B选项读作．[ʃʊə（r）] C．选项读作：[tɜ：n] D 选项读作：[nɜ：s]故选：B．3．【解答】﹣ed在清辅音后读/t/，在元音和浊辅音后读作/d/，在/t/和/d/后读作/id/，因此，A 读作/id/，B、C、D中的ed都位于清辅音之后，读作/t/．故选：A．4．【解答】考查语音．book，good，took中的oo读音都是/ʊ/，而food中oo的读音是/u：/，与其它三者不同．故选：B．5．【解答】考查语音．relative，practice，without中的i的读音都是/ɪ/，而provide中的i读音是/aɪ/，与其它三者发音不一致．故选：C．B）找出每组单词重读咅节与其他不同的一个词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑6．【解答】考查语音．hobby/'hɒbɪ/；ago/ə'gəʊ/；away/ə'weɪ/；guitar/gɪ'taː/．由此可看出hobby的重读音节与其它三者不同．故选：A．7．【解答】考查语音．country：/'kʌntrɪ/；centre：/'sentə/；snowy：/'snəʊɪ/；Japan：/d ʒə'pæn/．由这四个单词的发音可知Japan的重读音节与其它三者不同．故选：D．8．【解答】考查语音．Australia/ɒ'streɪlɪə/；together/tə'geðə/；disappear /dɪsə'pɪə/；important/ɪm'pɔːt（ə）nt/．由这四个单词的发音可知disappear的重读音节在第三个音节，与其它三者不同．故选：C．9．【解答】考查语音．gravity /ˈgrævətɪ/；magazine /mægə'ziːn/；camera /'kæm（ə）rə/；everything/'evrɪθɪŋ/，由此可知magazine的重读音节与其它三者不同．故选：B．10．【解答】考查语音．beauty /'bjuːtɪ/；complete /kəmˈpliːt/；market /'maːkɪt/；seldom /'seld əm/，由这四个单词的发音可知complete的重读音节与其它三者不同．故选：B．荔湾区一、第一节：语音（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从1〜10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出划线部分的发音与题前音标符号的发音一致的单词，并在答题卡上将该单词的选项涂黑．1．（1分）选出划线部分的发音与题前音标符号的发音一致的单词．/ɒ/（）A．class B．ask C．wash D．past2．（1分）选出划线部分的发音与题前音标符号的发音一致的单词．/ʊ/（）A．sunny B．just C．study D．push3．（1分）选出划线部分的发音与题前音标符号的发音一致的单词．/e/（）A．bread B．lead C．leave D．mean4．（1分）选出划线部分的发音与题前音标符号的发音一致的单词．/ɪ/（）A．bright B．swim C．find D．sky5．（1分）选出划线部分的发音与题前音标符号的发音不一致的单词．/aʊ/（）A．allow B．flower C．show D．brown6．（1分）选出划线部分的发音与题前音标符号的发音一致的单词．/æ/（）A．place B．fact C．age D．Asia7．（1分）选出划线部分的发音与题前音标符号的发音一致的单词．/ju：/（）A．use B．blue C．food D．shoe8．（1分）选出划线部分的发音与题前音标符号的发音一致的单词．/ð/（）A．thank B．they C．think D．birth9．（1分）选出划线部分的发音与题前音标符号的发音一致的单词．[ɪd]（）A．walked B．jumped C．asked D．shouted10．（1分）选出划线部分的发音与题前音标符号的发音一致的单词．/ ɪz/（）A．clothes B．boxes C．knives D．lives一、第一节：语音（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从1〜10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出划线部分的发音与题前音标符号的发音一致的单词，并在答题卡上将该单词的选项涂黑．1．【解答】class的音标是[kla：s]；ask的音标是[a：sk]；wash的音标是[wɒʃ]；past的音标是[pa：st]．因此可知wash的划线部分与给出的音标一样．故选：C．2．【解答】sunny的音标是[ˈsʌni]；just的音标是[dʒʌst]；study的音标是[ˈstʌdi]；push的音标是[pʊʃ]．因此可知push的划线部分与给出的音标一样．故选：D．3．【解答】bread的音标是[bred]；lead的音标是[li：d]；leave的音标是[li：v]；mean的音标是[mi：n]．因此可知bread的划线部分与给出的音标一样．故选：A．4．【解答】bright的音标是[braɪt]；swim的音标是[swɪm]；find的音标是[faɪnd]；sky的音标是[skaɪ]．因此可知的划线部分与给出的音标一样．故选：B．5．【解答】allow的音标是[əˈlaʊ]；flower的音标是[ˈflaʊə（r）]；show的音标是[ʃəʊ]；brown 的音标是[braʊn]．因此可知show的划线部分与给出的音标不一样．故选：C．6．【解答】place的音标是[pleɪs]；fact的音标是[fækt]；age的音标是[eɪdʒ]；Asia 的音标是[ˈeɪʒə]．因此可知的划线部分与给出的音标一样．故选：B．7．【解答】use的音标是[ju：s]；blue的音标是[blu：]；food的音标是[fu：d]；shoe的音标是[ʃu：]．因此可知use的划线部分与给出的音标一样．故选：A．8．【解答】thank的音标是[θæŋk]；they的音标是[ðeɪ]；think的音标是[θɪŋk]；birth的音标是[bɜ：θ]．因此可知they的划线部分与给出的音标一样．故选：B．9．【解答】walked的音标是[wɔ：kt]；jumped的音标是[dʒʌmpt]；的音标是[æskt]；shouted的音标是['ʃaʊtɪd]．因此可知的划线部分与给出的音标一样．故选：D．10．【解答】clothes的音标是[kləʊðz]；boxes的音标是[bɒksɪz]；knives的音标是[naɪvz]；lives 的音标是[laɪvz]．因此可知boxes的划线部分与给出的音标一样．故选：B．海珠区第一节音标题（共4小题：每小题1分，满分4分）8．（1分）根据音标填写单词，使句意完整．In a diary，you can write about your /'deili/ life．9．（1分）根据音标填写单词，使句意完整．We must wear spacesuits to help us [bri：ð]in space．10．（1分）根据音标填写单词，使句意完整I don't like this room．I'm going to ask for /ə'nʌðə/ ．11．（1分）根据音标填写单词，使句意完整She heard the /saund/of the funny music outside and laughed．第一节音标题（共4小题：每小题1分，满分4分）8．【解答】根据给出的音标提示/'deili/，因此可知这句话的意思是"在日记中，你可以写关于你日常生活的事情．"故填daily．9．【解答】根据给出的音标提示[bri：ð]，因此可知这句话的意思是"我们必须要穿太空服来帮助我们在太空呼吸．"故填breathe．10．【解答】根据给出的音标提示/ə'nʌðə/，因此可知这句话的意思是"我不喜欢这个房间，我想要另一个．"故填another．11．【解答】根据给出的音标提示/saund/，因此可知这句话的意思是"她听到外面的滑稽的音乐的声音，笑了．"故填sound．番禺区2017-2018学年二、语音（共5小题，满分5分）找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词．（）A．make B．late C．back D．name17．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词．（）A．bread B．leave C．meat D．easy18．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词．（）A．cook B．dance C．catch D．correct19．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词．（）A．dry B．why C．city D．fly20．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词．（）A．sit B．bike C．give D．did二、语音（共5小题，满分5分）找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词．（）A．make B．late C．back D．name【分析】make制造；late晚的；back后背；name名字．【解答】make的音标是[meɪk]；late的音标是[leɪt]；back的音标是[bæk]；name的音标是[neɪm]．因此可知back中的划线部分与其他三项不一样．故选：C．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．17．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词．（）A．bread B．leave C．meat D．easy【分析】bread面包；leave离开；meat肉；easy容易的．【解答】bread的音标是[bred]；leave的音标是[li：v]；meat的音标是[mi：t]；easy的音标是[ˈi：zi]．因此可知bread中的划线部分与其他三项不一样．故选：A．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．18．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词．（）A．cook B．dance C．catch D．correct【分析】cook做饭；dance跳舞；catch抓住；correct改正．【解答】cook的音标是[kʊk]；dance的音标是[da：ns]；catch的音标是[kætʃ]；correct的音标是[kəˈrekt]．因此可知dance中的划线部分与其他三项不一样．故选：B．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．19．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词．（）A．dry B．why C．city D．fly【分析】dry干燥的；why为什么；city城市；fly飞．【解答】dry的音标是[draɪ]；why的音标是[waɪ]；city的音标是[ˈsɪti]；fly的音标是[fla ɪ]．因此可知city中的划线部分与其他三项不一样．故选：C．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．20．找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词．（）A．sit B．bike C．give D．did【分析】sit坐；bike自行车；give给；did做．【解答】sit的音标是[sɪt]；bike的音标是[baɪk]；give的音标是[gɪv]；did的音标是[d ɪd]．因此可知bike中的划线部分与其他三项不一样．故选：B．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．荔湾区2017-2018学年一、第一节语音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从1～5各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的词，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑．（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1．选出与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的词．many（）A．meat B．great C．bread D．teacher【分析】many许多；meat肉；great伟大的；bread面包；teacher教师；【解答】many的音标是[ˈmeni]；meat的音标是[mi：t]；great的音标是[greɪt]；bread的音标是[bred]；teacher的音标是[ˈti：tʃə（r）]．因此可知bread中的划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同．故选：C．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．2．选出与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的词．shine（）A．guide B．bridge C．minute D．swim【分析】shine闪耀；guide指导；bridge桥；minute分钟；swim游泳．【解答】shine的音标是[ʃaɪn]；guide的音标是[gaɪd]；bridge的音标是[brɪdʒ]；minute的音标是['mɪnɪt]；swim的音标是[swɪm]．因此可知guide中的划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同．故选：A．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．3．选出与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的词．thank（）A．other B．either C．these D．think【分析】thank谢谢；other其他的；either也；these这些；think思考．【解答】thank的音标是[θæŋk]；other的音标是[ˈʌðə（r）]；either的音标是[ˈaɪðə（r）]；these 的音标是[ði：z]；think的音标是[θɪŋk]．因此可知think中的划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同．故选：D．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．4．选出与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的词．warned（）A．opened B．attended C．asked D．faded【分析】warned警告；opened打开；attended参加；asked问；faded加入．【解答】warned的音标是[wɔ：nd]；opened的音标是['əʊpənd]；attended的音标是[ə'tendɪd]；asked的音标是[æskt]；faded的音标是['feɪdɪd]．因此可知opened中的划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同．故选：A．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．5．选出与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的词．town（）A．yellow B．follow C．brown D．throw【分析】yellow黄色；follow遵循；brown棕色的；throw扔；【解答】yellow的音标是[ˈjeləʊ]；follow的音标是[ˈfɒləʊ]；brown的音标是[braʊn]；throw 的音标是[θrəʊ]．因此可知brown中的划线部分与其他三项不一样．故选：C．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．。

（2分）保护我们的眼睛是很重要的． very important our eyes．（2分）在冰箱里还有一些苹果．记得每天吃一个． still some apples in the fridge．Remember to eat one each day．（2分）当露丝阅读时，她经常在字典里查新单词．Lucy often the new words in the dictionary when she reads books．第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小題2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句（每空限填一詞）【解答】根据题干，可知，so that引导目的状语从句；be able to能够，时态为一般现在时．结合句意：我每天很早起床，以便能够准时到学校．故答案为so that；able to．【解答】根据题干，可知if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用will+动词原形．结合句意：如果她有空，她会教你做作业的．故答案为If is；will teach．I love my hometown because there are a lot of and delicious food here．（2分）长时间在智能手机上看抖音（Tik Tok）对我们的眼晴有害．Watching Tik Tok on smart phones for a long time our eyes．（2分）港珠澳大桥开通后，能驾车穿越大海真是太奇妙了． amazing across the sea after the HongKong ﹣Zhuhai﹣ Macao Bridge opened （2分）为什么每年许多世界各地的游客来香港呢？ many visitors from the world come to Hong Kong every year？（2分）我尽可能看多点书，以获取更多知识．I read I can to get more knowledge．第二节完成句子（共8小题，每小题2分，满分16分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句（每空只写一词）【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型stop doing sth停止做某事；结合句意：当音乐响起的时候，我们都马上停止说话．故答案为stopped talking．【解答】尽可能多as many as I can，固定搭配，书book；结合句意"我尽可能看多点书，以获取更多知识"可知，要用固定搭配as…as I can．故答案为as many books as．荔湾区第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句（每空只写一词）（2分）汤姆下个星期将会参加校运会．Tom will the school sports meeting next week．（2分）杰克喜欢周末和爸爸一起拍照．Jack likes to with his father at the weekends．（2分）地球给我们提供空气、水和食物．The Earth us air，water and food．（2分）我有很多爱好，例如唱歌和游泳．I have many hobbies， singing and swimming．第四节完成句子（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句（2分）地球上有许多像你我一样的人．many people like you and me on Earth．（2分）很多男生对踢足球感兴趣．Many boys football．（2分）我们大量训练以便于赢得篮球赛．We practise a lot we can win the basketball match．（2分）在炎热的天气里吃冰激凌真好呀．very nice ice cream in the hot weather．（2分）2018年8月，中国1500多名运动员参加了第十八届亚运会．More than 1，500 Chinese athletes in the Eighteenth Asian Game in August 2018．第四节完成句子（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句Every day he goes to bed early he can get up early the next morning．．老师对男孩子们说："不要在太阳底下看书．这对眼睛不好！"The teacher said to the boys，"Don't read in the sun．It is your eyes．"七、完成句子（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据所给的中文内容，用英语完成下列句子．．下雨了，孩子们不得不留在室内玩游戏．The children　have to stay inside and play games because it is raining．【分析】The children have to stay inside and play games because it is raining．【解答】不得不have to，后面用动词原形，根据句意可知，要用一般现在时．故答案为have to．【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法，句意完整的句子．．他喜欢跟年轻人交朋友．He likes to　make friends with young people．【分析】He likes to make friends with young people．【分析】The teacher said to the boys，"Don't read in the sun．It is bad for your eyes．"【解答】对…不好be bad for，固定短语，根据句意可知，要用一般现在时．故答案为bad for．【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法，句意完整的句子．荔湾区2017-2018学年第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）A.根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子．要求在答题卷规定的横线上写出正确答案．（每空只写一词）．（2分）北京路位于广州市中心．Beijing Road is　in the center of Guangzhou city．【分析】Beijing Road is in the center of Guangzhou city．【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"在…中心"，其英文表达方式是" in the center of "，结合句意：北京路位于广州市中心．故答案为in the center of．【分析】I find it simple to make friends with her．【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是" 与她交朋友"，其英文表达方式是"make friends with her "查句型：I find it+形容词to do sth我发现做某事是…的，结合句意：我发现与她交朋友很简单．故答案为make friends with her．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．．（2分）如果你的照相机运作良好，请拍尽可能多的照片．Please take　as many pictures as　you can if your camera works．【分析】Please take as many pictures asyou can if your camera works．【解答】根据题干，可知，考查句型as…as sb can某人尽可能…的，many pictures很多照片．结合句意：如果你的照相机运作良好，请拍尽可能多的照片．take pictures 拍照．故答案为as many pictures as．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．．（2分）根据所给的汉语内容及括号里的提示，仿照例句的结构，翻译下列句子．我是一名初中学生．（S+V+P）例句：He is a junior high school student．I am a junior high school student．　【分析】I am a junior high school student．【解答】根据题干，可知考查的句型结构为：S+V+P，时态为一般现在时．I是主语，am 是谓语动词，a junior high school student是表语．结合句意：我是一名初中学生．故答案为I am a junior high school student．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．．（2分）根据所给的汉语内容及括号里的提示，仿照例句的结构，翻译下列句子．他们向我展示如何做蛋糕！（S+Vt+IO+DO）例句：Some farmers show me how to grow vegetables．There is a big river b　etween　the school and the village．【分析】在学校和村庄之间有一条大河．【解答】答案：between．考查搭配．结合语境"在学校和村庄__有一条大河．"．between…and…在和…之间．填between．【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．Mike often tells me a lot a　bout his school life．【分析】迈克经常给我讲关于他的学校生活．【解答】答案：about．考查介词．结合语境"迈克经常给我讲__他的学校生活．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"关于"，填about．【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．As we all know，the song is popular a　mong many teenagers．【分析】众所周知，这首歌在许多青少年中很流行．【解答】根据Sorry，I've f﹣﹣your phone number．Could you please tell me again？可知对不起，我忘了你的电话号码，请你再告诉我一遍好吗？这里含有have，判断是现在完成时，构成have/has+词的过去分词．forget，动词，忘记．forgotten．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化．（2分）参观广州博物馆对我们很有教育意义． is　very educational for us　to visit　Guangzhou Museum．【分析】It is very educational for us to visit Guangzhou Museum．【解答】考查It is + adj + for sb．to do sth．作某事花费某人多少时间，参观visit，根据句意"参观广州博物馆对我们很有教育意义"可知，要用一般现在时．故答案为It is；to visit．【点评】汉译英是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．一个副词短语，修饰动词放，故答案是by mistake．【点评】解答翻译这类试题时，翻译既要忠实于原文，又要符合汉语和英语的语法规则和表达习惯，准确翻译．．（2分）这本书比那本书有趣．This book is　more interesting than that one．【分析】This book is more interesting thanthat one．【解答】答案：more interesting than 考查汉译英．根据汉语句子及英文提示，可知句子为一般现在时，形容词比较级．要翻译的部分为：比…更有趣．英语表达是be more interesting than…故答案为interesting than．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．．（2分）请不要总是把我们和其他的孩子比较．Please don't always　compare　us　with　other children．【分析】Please don't always compare us with other children．识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．。

语音辨别单项选择1.（1）下列各组词中，有一个单词划线部分的读音与其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同，请选出。

A.B.C.D.（2）下列各组词中，有一个单词划线部分的读音与其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同，请选出。

A.B.C.D.（3）下列各组词中，有一个单词划线部分的读音与其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同，请选出。

A.B.C.D.（4）下列各组词中，有一个单词划线部分的读音与其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同，请选出。

A.B.C.D.（5）下列各组词中，有一个单词划线部分的读音与其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同，请选出。

A.B.C.D.辩音kill like thin livepart large want cardteacher three bean breadover model problem hobbysing washes makes books2.A.aB.anC.theD./—What do you want to be when you grew up?—I want to be engineer.完形填空3.A.getB.gotC.getsD.will getMy father is a bus driver. He always up very early.4.A.playsB.playC.playedD.playingJim likes many sports. He is good at basketball.5.A.will comeeC.camees--- There is something wrong with my computer.--- Don't worry. I to repair it tomorrow.6.A.heB.himC.hisD.himselfMy grandfather likes taking photos. Look, these photo albums are .7.1. A.attend B.attends C.attended D.will attend2. A.teach B.teaching C.taught D.to teach3. A.me B.my C.mine D.myself4. A.a few B.a little C.few D.little5. A.giveB.gaveC.givesD.will giveDear Nancy,Thanks for your email. My parents and I 1 the town fair last week. At the fair, my dad asked some farmers 2 him how to grow vegetables. I played with some other children. Later, I couldn't find 3 favourite red cap. It disappeared! I was very sad. But 4 minutes later, an old lady found it and 5 it back to me! I was very surprised. People in small towns are so nice! Do you have fairs like this in your country?Best wishes,Ally8.Mike comes from the USA. But he lives in 1 with his family because his parents work in Beijing.Mike is my 2 . He's only 14 years old, but he is taller than the other boys. So he sits in the 3 of the classroom. Mike lives close to school, so he usually comes to school by bike. Sometimes he 4 to school. He likes playing football. So he is very 5 . Mike is very outgoing. He can 6 English and French. And he knows a little Chinese, too. He often 7 our English teacher to teach us English. After class we like talking in English.阅读理解1. A.America B.England C.China D.Canada2. A.classmate B.teacher C.cousin D.uncle3. A.front B.left C.right D.back4. A.climbs B.flies C.swims D.walks5. A.strong B.weak C.thin D.fat6. A.say B.speak C.talk D.tell7. A.hopes B.protects C.helps D.takes8. A.holiday B.birthday C.weekday D.break9. A.party B.trip C.look D.lesson 10. A.smellyB.deliciousC.terribleD.badIt's my thirteenth 8 today. After school I invite Mike and some other students to my home to have a 9 . My mother makes a big cake and cooks something 10 for us. All of us have fun.9.（1）The writer wanted to when she was a little girl.A.B.C.D.（2）How did the writer feel when her father agreed with her idea?A.B.AWhen I was a little girl, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. The only way was to work in the local paper factory in my town. I was very nervous, and then I told my father I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say. "No! You are going to college." I was very surprised when he said, "OK! Let's go to the paper factory."Two days later, he took me to the factory. I thought everyone to be friends working together and having fun. I even thought there would be music there. When we arrived at the factory gate, my father spoke to the guard and one minute later we were inside. I walked around the factory looking at the building and the workers,listening to the noise. It was terrible. I ran back to my father and said, "I want to go home." He asked me, "What do you think of the factory?" "Too bad," I answered.I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard so I could get into a good college. I enjoyed studying English so that I decided to major in （主修） languages at college. Thanks to my father and our trip to the paper factory. I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me. My life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!go to college leave her home leave schoolwork in a supermarketNervous.Angry.（3）What did the girl think of the factory after visiting the factory?A.B.C.D.（4）From the passage, we can't learn that .A.B.C.D.（5）What can we learn from the writer's story?A.B.C.D.It was a terrible place.It was wonderful.All the workers worked together and had fun There was music in the factorynow the writer's father is very proud of her the writer went back to school and worked hard the writer studied medicine at a good college the writer is thankful to her fatherIt is good for us to work in a team.As teenagers, we should study hard at school.Having a job is better than studying at school.It is good to take our parents' suggestions.10.（1）Easter egg hunts are held in .BSpringIn nature, the spring season is the beginning of a year. Trees begin to bud（发芽）. Easter egg hunts are held in the springtime to celebrate the season. Rainy days help the growth of the flowers, grass and trees.SummerFor many students, summer is a time of relaxation and a break from schoolwork. The Fourth of July is celebrated in America with some outdoor activities. The long days of summer allow for lots of time with friends and family-outside. Summer is a common season for thunderstorms（雷雨） that are both powerful and exciting to see.Fall （Autumn）The fall season brings colder temperatures and frost （霜）. Some children enjoy trick or treating on Halloween night. Besides this, in the fall season there are animals that prepare for hibernation （冬眠） by eating a lot to store up enough body fat to live through the winter months.WinterWinter brings snow and ice for many people in the world. Most trees have lost all of their leaves.Evergreen （常绿的） trees are brought inside the house and set up for Christmas celebrations. Building snowmen is the most common winter activity.C.D.（2）American students in summer.① have a lot of homework ②can see thunderstorms ③go trick or treating ④play with friends outside A.B.C.D.（3）When do animals begin to prepare for hibernation?A.B.C.D.（4）What is the most common activity in winter?A.B.C.D.（5）Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?A.B.C.D.fall winter①②②④①③②②In spring.In summer.In fall.In winter.Swimming.Playing football.Skating,Building snowmen.The spring season is the beginning of a year.Halloween is in spring.American people celebrate the fourth of July with some outdoor activities.Evergreen trees are used for Christmas celebrations.11.CDo you want to have a wonderful trip and see some cute animals with your children?Chimelong Safari Park （长隆野生动物世界） is the best place for you! Come and enjoy!Opening Hours：Monday 〜Friday 9:30 a.m.〜6:00 p.m.Saturday 〜Sunday9:30 a.m.〜6:30 p.m.Ticket Prices:（1）You can visit Chimelong Safari Park at .A.B.C.D.（2）Jenny, who is 1.4m tall, is going to visit the park with her parents (both 35 years old).They will need to pay .A.B.C.D.（3） How many ways of buying tickets does the passage give us?A.B.C.D.（4）Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?A.B.C.D.（5）Where can we most probably find this passage?A.B.Children under l mFreeChildren 1 〜1.5m and adults aged 65 years old and above￥175 / person Adults and children taller than 1.5 m￥250 / personHow to buy tickets:★ Buy tickets and pay online at Chimelong's official website （官网）.★ Buy tickets at the park's ticket office on the day of your trip.★ Buy your tickets through travel agents.Tips:★ Visitors cannot bring food or drinks into the park.★ There are different theme restaurants in the park.★ For the health of the animals, visitors cannot feed animals in the park.9:00 a.m. on Monday 10:00 a.m. on Saturday 6:30 p.m. on Wednesday 7:30 p.m. on Sunday￥425￥600￥675￥525One.Two.Three.Four.The park opens earlier on weekends.Visitors can feed animals in the park.Visitors cannot eat anything in the park.The park opens nine hours a day on weekends.On an animal park website.In a science magazine.写作C.D.In a maths book.In a sports center.12.（1）Students in China usually leave junior high school at the a of 15 or 16.（2）My father went to Beijing yesterday. He will r home next week.（3）W water, we can only live for a few days.（4）--- What do you think of the film?--- I don't like it. It is too long and b .（5）Tom, can you help me to p the doorbell. I'm carrying a heavy box.根据下列句子以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。

2017-2018学年广东省广州市越秀区七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、语音辨别（共10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分10 分）请找出选项中划线部分的发音与所给音标相同的单词．1．/u/（）A．round B．colour C．could D．famous2．/ei/（）A．leave B．breathe C．area D．break3．/g/（）A．age B．gramma C．energy D．large4．/ʃ/（）A．machine B．school C．catch D．Chinese二.请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词．请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词．5．After the classes end at 3：30，Tom，Jack and I take part in the school band practice．A B C D．6．On a dry windy morning，I went up to the Baiyun Mountain to fly my kite high in the sky．A B C D．7．Last Sunday，I had a picnic on a large seaside rock with my new friends of the Space Club．A B C D．五、单项选择（共15 小题，每小题 1 分；满分15 分）请在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．7．I love staying in the forest because the grass ______ fresh and the flowers ______ beautiful．（）A．be，are B．is，be C．are，is D．is，are8．Sam usually ______ his morning break at 9：50．（）A．have B．has C．having D．to have9．I want to be ______ English teacher when I grow up．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/10．一______ colour do you like，green or blue？一Blue．（）A．Which B．What C．Who D．Whose11．My mum is very busy so she watches TV．（）A．often B．more C．seldom D．almost12．an ofo bike and two mobike here．choose one．OK．I will ride this one．I like yellow better．（）A．There is B．There are C．This is D．Those are13．It is exciting ______ my favorite football star Aubameyang in the airport．（）A．see B．seeing C．to see D．sees14．Don't worry．Everything ______ all right soon．（）A．be B．is going to C．is D．will be15．If you ______ to bed earlier，you ______ feel tired in the morning．（）A．go，do not B．go，will not C．went，did not D．went，are not16．I ______ do my homework，so my mum was very angry．（）A．isn't B．doesn't C．didn't D．don't17．Mr．Wang teaches ______ English．We like ______ class very much．（）A．me，his B．me，her C．us，his D．us，her18．Steven is ______ at Chinese．He can speak Chinese ______．（）A．well，good B．good，well C．nice，good D．fine，well19．My father likes football but he ______ it．He only ______ football matches on TV!（）A．plays，watchesB．doesn't play，doesn't watchC．plays，doesn't watchD．doesn't play，watches20．The woman is very busy so she ________ watches TV．（）A．often B．always C．seldom D．almost21．Beijing is one of the largest ______ in the world．There are many places ______ interestthere．（）A．cities，of B．city，for C．cities，for D．city，of六、完形填空（共10 个空格；每个空格 1 分；满分10 分）22．（10分）Have you ever planted some trees on Tree Planting Day？Every year，millions of people，both the old and the （41），plant a lot of trees．But this may not be the best way to make our home a （42）place．Last week we visited a city in Hebei．We were all（43）to see a lot of tress burning near the hills．We asked why，the workers there told us that the trees （44）soon after they planted them．So they burned them and cleaned the （45）for planting new trees this year．We found a card and it （46），"I hope this tree will grow up with me to be the backbone （栋梁）of our （47）．"The workers said that it was（48）for us to plant more trees，but making them alive was more important．Some people now have a new idea that they can donate （捐赠）some （49）and let professionals （专业人员）plant and take care of the trees，because their knowledge about planting trees is （50）than the others and can do better．Do you think so？41．A．new B．young C．busy D．hard﹣working42．A．smaller B．warmer C．greener D．larger43．A．pleased B．happy C．surprised D．excited44．A．died B．grew C．gone D．disappeared45．A．streets B．buildings C．roads D．place46．A．said B．told C．spoke D．heard47．A．school B．city C．village D．country48．A．kind B．clever C．important D．interesting49．A．water B．money C．trees D．skills50．A．richer B．fewer C．larger D．more．七、阅读理解（共15 题，每小题 2 分；满分30 分）（10分）Once there was a man traveling in a village．As he was passing the elephants，hesuddenly stopped．He saw a small rope （绳子）tie to the huge elephants'front leg．It was clear that the elephants could，at any time，break away from their ropes，but for some reason，they did not．He saw a man nearby and asked him why these animals just stood there and didn't try to run away．"Well，"the man said，"when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and，at that age，it's enough to hold them．As they grow up，they still believe they cannotrun away．"How could it be？These animals could at any time be free from their ropes．But they stay at the same place just because they believed they couldn't．Just like the elephants，many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something，just because we believe we can't．We should never give up trying in life．51．What made the writer stop when he was passing the elephants？A．The lovely elephants．B．The rope tied to the elephants'leg．C．The man talking to him．D．The running elephants．52．Why do the elephants never try to run away？A．Because they think they cannot．B．Because they are too old to do it．C．Because they like their living places．D．Because they love their friends．53．How did the man feel after he heard what the man said？A．Happy．B．Surprised．C．Angry．D．Funny．54．Which of the following has the same meaning with the underlined phrase"break away from"？A．run awayB．travel aroundC．throw awayD．take a break55．What is the best title for this text？A．A Pleasant TripB．Elephants'FriendsC．TryingD．The Elephant Rope．23．I enjoy learning about different places in the world，so I like Geography best．A B C D．24．People like taking a day trip during autumn because the weather is very nice．A B C D．25．A lot of animals disappear because of the pollution，so we should protect them．A B C D．24．（10分）Dear Mum，Today I'm going to tell you something really special．I know you work very hard and feel tired every day．Every time you come home and see the messy house．I know you are very angry with me．But you always say nothing and clean up the house．I always want to help you，but I have so much homework to do．After I finish my homework，I feel like dying．I really wa nt to help you，but I'm sotired too．I also want to tell you one thing that I love you so much．I usually talk back to you when you say that I don't study hard enough．But in fact I just want you to praise （赞扬）me more．I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher．So don't feel frustrated （失望）about my grades，OK？I have made up my mind that I will study harder and help you clean the house．I amserious this time．I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house．I will watch TV less so that I can have more time to study and get goodgrades．All these things are for one reason：I want to make you happy，Mum．I love you!With lots of loveSally56．Why is Sally's mother angry with Sally when she comes back from work？A．Because she doesn't study hard．B．Because she isn't good at English．C．Because she doesn't clean the house．D．Because she doesn't finish her homework．57．What does Sally's mother think about her？A．She is sorry for her．B．She feels frustrated about her study．C．She thinks Sally studies very hard．D．She thinks Sally is a bad girl．58．What does Sally want？A．Enough money．B．Enough free time．C．Good grades and praise．D．Enough good food．59．Why does Sally want to do her homework faster？A．Because she will have enough time to watch TV．B．Because she is interested in doing homework．C．Because she has many important things to do．D．Because she can have more energy to do some cleaning in her house．60．Which of the following is NOT RIGHT？A．Sally loves her mother deeply．B．Sally wants to make mother happy．C．Sally's teacher feels frustrated about her．D．Sally feels very tired after she finishes her homework．25．（10分）Sydney TowerAddress：100Market St，SydneyPhone：02 9333 9222Fax：02 9333 9203Open time：9：00a．m．to 10：30p．m．（Saturdays to 11：30p．m．）Ticket：60 （for an adult）30 （for a child under 12）Website：www．Sydneytower．com．auHow to get there：train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market StreetHow to book tickets：by phone/fax or through the webAttraction：Sydney's best views are just the beginning!Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360views of our beautiful city．61．Sydney Tower is in Sydney Australia．A．the busiest streetB．the biggest stationC．the most beautiful parkD．the highest point62．If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower，you can't．A．email sydneytower@hotmail．comB．fax 02 9333 9203C．search www．sydneytower．com．auD．call 02 9333 922263．Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children （one 9years old and the other11years old）．He will pay．A.60B.90C.120D.15064．Last Saturday Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower．He had to get down the tower．A．after 11：30p．m．B．before 11：30p．m．C．at 10：30p．m．D．by10：30p．m．65．The passage above is probably．A．a piece of newsB．a reportC．a storyD．an advertisement （广告）八、单词拼写（共8 小题，每小题 1 分，满分8 分）请根据下列句子中所给单词的首字母或中文提示写出所缺的单词．在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单词．（每空只写一词）26．People in Britain often say"sorry"in their d life．27．It is important for us to p the Earth for our future．28．Michael r loves his mum，so he often helps her with the housework．29．We are going to r home at 3：30p．m．after visiting the Space Museum．30．Look!The stars are shining b in the sky．31．A travel guide should p people with some useful information．32．Office hours are u from 9a．m．to 5p．m．in Hong Kong．33．The room is too small，so there is hardly any s to put this big bed．九、单词填空（用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．共7 小题，每小题 1 分，满分7分）34．I know my grandma came here today because there are two（box）of eggs in the fridge．35．Bryan，you are a big boy now．I believe you can finish the work by（you ）．36．Before the heavy rain came，the ants（carry）the food to the tree hole．37．It will be a（sun）day tomorrow．38．Fang Fang often（go）to school at 7：30in the morning．39．Linda and Leo were very（surprise）because the rocket disappeared into the sky．40．There are many（beauty）buildings，bridges and ponds in the Yu Garden．十、完成句子（按提示完成句子，每横线只填一词，每空格 1 分，满分10 分）41．（2分）去年夏天，我参观了北京的一些名胜，例如长城、顾和园和故官博物馆．Last summer，I visited some places of interest in Beijing the Great Wall，the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum．42．（2分）昨天珍妮病了，所以她不得不提早离开学校．Jane was ill yesterday，so she leave school early．43．（2分）秋天的周末里，杰克经常会跟爸爸去放风筝．Jack often with his father at weekends in autumn．44．（2分）如果你把大衣穿上，你就不会觉得冷了．If you put on your coat，you cold．45．（2分）从地球到月球要花多长时间呢？How long will us to get to the Moon from the Earth？十一、看图写句（共 4 小题，86、87 每小题 2 分，88、89 每小题 3 分，满分10 分）46．根据图画提示，用所给的提示词造句，每图最多不超过两句；要求包括所有提示词，要注意语句通顺、语法正确、大小写及标点准确．47．（2分）the Spring Festival，people，relative，time，their，spend，usually，during，with．48．（2分）a wonderful time，visitor，Hong Kong，from，every year，have，come to，all over the world．49．（3分）the Earth，much pollution，people，today，thing，in the air，there be，protect，stop burning，must．50．（3分）I，spacesuit，on the moon，no air，there be，have to，breathe，wear，help，because．2017-2018学年广东省广州市越秀区七年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、语音辨别（共10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分10 分）请找出选项中划线部分的发音与所给音标相同的单词．1．（1分）/u/（）A．round B．colour C．could D．famous【解答】答案：C．round的音标是[raʊnd]意思是"圆的"；colour的音标是['kʌlə]意思是"颜色"；could的音标是[kʊd]意思是"能"；famous的音标是['feɪməs]意思是"著名的"．因此可知could中含有/u/．故选：C．2．（1分）/ei/（）A．leave B．breathe C．area D．break【解答】答案：Dleave的音标是[li：v]意思是"离开"；breathe的音标是[bri：ð]意思是"呼吸"；area 的音标是[ˈeəriə]意思是"地区"；break的音标是[breɪk]意思是"打破"；因此可知break中含有/ei/．故选：D．3．（1分）/g/（）A．age B．gramma C．energy D．large【解答】答案：B．age的音标是[eɪdʒ]意思是"年龄"；gramma的音标是['ɡrɑːmə]意思是"克"；energy的音标是['enədʒɪ]意思是"能量"；large的音标是[lɑːdʒ]意思是""大的．因此可知gramma中含有/g/．故选：B．4．（1分）/ʃ/（）A．machine B．school C．catch D．Chinese【解答】答案：Amachine的音标是[mə'ʃiːn]意思是"机器"；school的音标是[skuːl]意思是"学校"；catch 的音标是[kætʃ]意思是"抓住"；Chinese的音标是[tʃaɪniːz]．因此可知machine中含有/ʃ/．故选：A．二.请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词．请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词．5．（1分）After the classes end at 3：30，Tom，Jack and I take part in the school band practice．AA B C D．【解答】答案：A．classes的音标是[klæsiz]；Jack 的音标是[dʒæk]；band 的音标是[bænd]；practice的音标是['præktɪs]；因此可知classes中的划线部分与其他三项不一样．故选：A．6．（1分）On a dry windy morning，I went up to the Baiyun Mountain to fly my kite high in the sky．BA B C D．【解答】答案：B．dry 的音标是[draɪ]；windy 的音标是['wɪndɪ]；fly 的音标是[flaɪ]；sky的音标是[skaɪ]；因此可知windy 中的划线部分与其他三项不一样．故选：B7．（1分）Last Sunday，I had a picnic on a large seaside rock with my new friends of the Space Club．CAB C D．【解答】picnic 的音标是['pɪknɪk]；rock 的音标是[rɒk]；Space 的音标是[speɪs]；Club 的音标是[klʌb]；因此可知Space 中的划线部分与其他三项不一样．故选：C．五、单项选择（共15 小题，每小题 1 分；满分15 分）请在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．7．（1分）I love staying in the forest because the grass ______ fresh and the flowers ______ beautiful．（）A．be，are B．is，be C．are，is D．is，are【解答】考查系动词．句意：我喜欢呆在森林里，因为草是新鲜的，花儿是美丽的．根据题干I love staying in the forest because the grass ______ fresh and the flowers ______ beautiful．可知grass是不可数名词，所以用is；第二空flowers为复数，所以用are．故选：D．8．（1分）Sam usually ______ his morning break at 9：50．（）A．have B．has C．having D．to have【解答】考查一般现在时．句意：山姆通常在早上9点50分课间休息．根据题干Sam usually ______ his morning break at 9：50．可知句子是一般现在时，主语是Sam第三人称单数，后接动词的第三人称单数形式．故选：B．9．（1分）I want to be ______ English teacher when I grow up．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】．a ，an ，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a 用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用在元音音素开头的单词前，the是定冠词，译为"这，那，这些，那些"．由我想当一名英语老师，是泛指中的一名，又English 是以元音音素开头的单词，故前用an．由题干"当我长大的时候我相当一名英语老师．"可知，故选：B．10．（1分）一______ colour do you like，green or blue？一Blue．（）A．Which B．What C．Who D．Whose【解答】Which"哪/那一个，哪/那一些"是疑问代词，What"什么"是疑问代词，Who"谁"是疑问代词，Whose"谁的"是疑问代词．哪种颜色"which colour"．由题干"﹣﹣你更喜欢那种颜色，绿色或蓝色？﹣﹣蓝色．"故选：A．11．（1分）My mum is very busy so she watches TV．（）A．often B．more C．seldom D．almost【解答】考查频度副词．句意：我妈妈很忙，所以她很少看电视．A．often经常B．more 更多C．seldom很少D．almost差不多、几乎．根据题干My mum is very busy．根据题干My mum is very busy可知应说所以她很少看电视．故选：C．12．（1分）an ofo bike and two mobike here．choose one．OK．I will ride this one．I like yellow better．（）A．There is B．There are C．This is D．Those are【解答】there be句型是倒装句，主语在后面；如果后面有用and连接的两个或多个主语，谓语动词用就近原则，an ofo bike是主语，是可数名词单数，动词be用is，结合句意"有一辆共享单车和两辆摩托车在这里"可知，答案为A．C和D选项语意不通．故选：A．13．（1分）It is exciting ______ my favorite football star Aubameyang in the airport．（）A．see B．seeing C．to see D．sees【解答】考查不定式．根据It is exciting ______ my favorite football star Aubameyang in the airport，可知句子考查it is+形容词+to do sth做某事是…固定搭配．不定式是真正主语．故选：C．14．（1分）Don't worry．Everything ______ all right soon．（）A．be B．is going to C．is D．will be【解答】根据Don't worry．Everything ______ all right soon，这里soon用于一般将来时，构成will+动词原形．故选：D．15．（1分）If you ______ to bed earlier，you ______ feel tired in the morning．（）A．go，do not B．go，will not C．went，did not D．went，are not【解答】一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态．有时在if引导的条件状语从句中要用一般现在时来代替一般将来时，主句还是要用一般将来时．根据"If you ______ to bed earlier，"结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是"如果你早点睡觉的话，你就不会在早上感到疲劳了．"故选：B．16．（1分）I ______ do my homework，so my mum was very angry．（）A．isn't B．doesn't C．didn't D．don't【解答】根据句意，以及后一句可知用的是一般过去时．故可排除ABD．因为这三项都不是一般过去时．实意动词的过去式的否定要用didn't．故选：C．17．（1分）Mr．Wang teaches ______ English．We like ______ class very much．（）A．me，his B．me，her C．us，his D．us，her【解答】根据Mr．Wang teaches ______ English，可知这里放在teach后面作宾语，人称的we，所以用宾格us，而Mr．Wang 是一个男的，用his．故选：C．18．（1分）Steven is ______ at Chinese．He can speak Chinese ______．（）A．well，good B．good，well C．nice，good D．fine，well【解答】考查形容词和副词．形容词经常放在be 动词后面作表语．副词修饰动词．第一句中有be 动词，故第一个空需填形容词，排除A．擅长做某事是be good at sth．故可排除C，D．第二句中修饰动词speak，故需要副词，故用well．故选：B．19．（1分）My father likes football but he ______ it．He only ______ football matches on TV!（）A．plays，watchesB．doesn't play，doesn't watchC．plays，doesn't watchD．doesn't play，watches【解答】根据句意，是一般现在时．第一句中有but，表示转折，故可排除A和C．再根据句意，他仅仅在电视上观看球赛，可排除B．故选：D．20．（1分）The woman is very busy so she ________ watches TV．（）A．often B．always C．seldom D．almost【解答】根据题干的前面部分的题意"这个妇女是非常忙的"推测出她很少看电视，often 是经常的意思，always是一直的意思，seldom是很少的意思，almost是几乎的意思．故选：C．21．（1分）Beijing is one of the largest ______ in the world．There are many places ______ interest there．（）A．cities，of B．city，for C．cities，for D．city，of【解答】根据one of the +最高级+名词的复数，"最…之一"，最大的城市之一，译为，one of the largest cities ，故第一个空用cities..of 是介词，用于无生命的"…的"，许多有趣的地方，可译为many places of intere，故第二个空用of ，for 是介词，可为译"为了，对于"．由题干• "北京是世界上最大的城市之一．那儿有许多有趣的地方．"故选：A．六、完形填空（共10 个空格；每个空格 1 分；满分10 分）22．（10分）Have you ever planted some trees on Tree Planting Day？Every year，millions of people，both the old and the （41）B，plant a lot of trees．But this may not be the bestway to make our home a （42）C place．Last week we visited a city in Hebei．We were all（43）C to see a lot of tress burning near the hills．We asked why，the workers there told us that the trees （44）A soon after they planted them．So they burned them and cleaned the （45）D for planting new trees this year．We found a card and it （46）A，"I hope this tree will grow up with me to be the backbone （栋梁）of our （47）B．"The workers said that it was（48）C for us to plant more trees，but making them alive was more important．Some people now have a new idea that they can donate （捐赠）some （49）B and let professionals （专业人员）plant and take care of the trees，because their knowledge about planting trees is （50）A than the others and can do better．Do you think so？41．A．new B．young C．busy D．hard﹣working42．A．smaller B．warmer C．greener D．larger43．A．pleased B．happy C．surprised D．excited44．A．died B．grew C．gone D．disappeared45．A．streets B．buildings C．roads D．place46．A．said B．told C．spoke D．heard47．A．school B．city C．village D．country48．A．kind B．clever C．important D．interesting49．A．water B．money C．trees D．skills50．A．richer B．fewer C．larger D．more．【解答】小题41：B 考查形容词；A新的；B年轻的；C忙碌的；D努力的，从前面的millions of people，both the old and the，可知是老人和年轻人．选B．小题42：C 考查形容词的比较级：A更小的；B更暖和的；C更绿的；D更大的；根据前面plant a lot of trees．多种树，可知这可能不是使我们更绿色的地方的最好的办法．选C．小题43：C 考查形容词：A高兴的；B开心的；C惊讶的；D兴奋的；根据后面to see a lot of tress burning near the hills，应该是他们惊讶的发现大多数树都被烧了．选C．小题44：A 考查动词．A死；B生长；C消失；D消失；从后面的because they weren't watered well enough．因为他们没有浇足够的水，可知这些树不久就死了．选A．小题45：D 考查名词．A街道；B建筑；C道路；D地方；根据后面for planting new trees this year来年栽新的树，应该是清理这些地方．选D．小题46：A 考查动词：A说；B告诉；C说（语言）；D听说；根据后面We found a card and it我们发现一张卡片，上面，应该是说．选A．小题47：B 考查名词；A学校；B城市；C村庄；D乡村，根据上文Last week we visited a city in Hebei．参观了河北的一个城市，这里应该是成为我们市的栋梁，选B．小题48：C 考查形容：A和蔼的；B聪明的；C重要的；D有趣的；根据后面but making them alive was more important让它们活着更重要．前面应该是栽更多的树对于他们来说很重要，选C．小题49：B 考查名词：A水；B钱；C树；D技巧；根据前面donate （捐赠），应该是捐钱，故选择B．小题50：A 考查形容词：A更富有的，更丰富的；B更少的；C更大的，D更多的；根据前面let professionals （专业人员）plant and take care of the trees让专业人员种植和照顾树木．他们应该比别人有更丰富的植树知识，故选择A．七、阅读理解（共15 题，每小题 2 分；满分30 分）（10分）Once there was a man traveling in a village．As he was passing the elephants，he suddenly stopped．He saw a small rope （绳子）tie to the huge elephants'front leg．It was clear that the elephants could，at any time，break away from their ropes，but for some reason，they did not．He saw a man nearby and asked him why these animals just stood there and didn't try to run away．"Well，"the man said，"when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and，at that age，it's enough to hold them．As they grow up，they still believe they cannotrun away．"How could it be？These animals could at any time be free from their ropes．But they stay at the same place just because they believed they couldn't．Just like the elephants，many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something，just because we believe we can't．We should never give up trying in life．51．What made the writer stop when he was passing the elephants？BA．The lovely elephants．B．The rope tied to the elephants'leg．C．The man talking to him．D．The running elephants．52．Why do the elephants never try to run away？AA．Because they think they cannot．B．Because they are too old to do it．C．Because they like their living places．D．Because they love their friends．53．How did the man feel after he heard what the man said？BA．Happy．B．Surprised．C．Angry．D．Funny．54．Which of the following has the same meaning with the underlined phrase"break away from"？AA．run awayB．travel aroundC．throw awayD．take a break55．What is the best title for this text？DA．A Pleasant TripB．Elephants'FriendsC．TryingD．The Elephant Rope．【解答】51．答案：B．考查细节理解题．根据He saw a small rope tie to the huge elephants'front leg．It was clear that the elephants could，at any time，break away from their ropes，but for some reason，they did not．可知：作者在村里看到大象鼻子上系着一根细绳，大象却不会挣脱，于是他停了下来．故选：B．52．答案：A．考查细节理解题．As they grow up，they still believe they cannot break away．可知当大象长大了，他们仍然认为他们不能挣脱绳子，所以没有想办法摆脱绳子的束缚．故选：A．53．答案：B．考查推理判断题．根据How could it be？These animals could at any time break free from their ropes．可知大象长大了，能在在任何时候摆脱绳子，怎么能不挣断绳子呢？故推断此处他感到惊讶．故选：B．54．答案：A．考查词义猜测题，根据第一段He saw a small rope （绳子）tie to the huge elephants'front leg．It was clear that the elephants could，at any time，break away from their ropes，but for some reason，they did not．可知：他看见一条绳子绑在大象的前腿上．很明显，大象随时都可以挣脱绳子，但由于某种原因，他们没有．break away from意思为挣脱，逃脱．故选：A．55．答案：D．考查标题归纳题．本文通过大象鼻子上的绳子，告诉我们曾经的挫折和失败，如果我们坚持斗争，就能成功，但是放弃努力，就只能是失败．故此处用大象鼻子上的绳子来比喻曾经的失败．故选：D．23．（1分）I enjoy learning about different places in the world，so I like Geography best．CA B C D．【解答】根据要求，请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项．A [ɪnˈdʒɔɪ]，B [əˈbaut]，C[ˈdifərənt]，D [dʒiˈɒgrəfi]，故A，B和D重音的位置在第二个音节，C项在第一个音节．故选：C．24．（1分）People like taking a day trip during autumn because the weather is very nice．CA B C D．【解答】根据要求请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项．A [ˈpi：pl]，B [ˈdjʊərɪŋ]，C[bɪˈkɒz]，D [ˈweðə（r）]，故A，B和D重音的位置在第一个音节，而C 在第二个音节．故选：C．25．（1分）A lot of animals disappear because of the pollution，so we should protect them．AA B C D．【解答】根据要求，请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项．A[dɪsəˈpɪə（r）]，B [bɪˈkɒz]，C[pəˈlu：ʃn]，D[prəˈtekt]，故A重音的位置在第三个音节，其它重音位置在第二个音节故选：A．24．（10分）Dear Mum，Today I'm going to tell you something really special．I know you work very hard and feel tired every day．Every time you come home and see the messy house．I know you are very angry with me．But you always say nothing and clean up the house．I always want to help you，but I have so much homework to do．After I finish my homework，I feel like dying．I really wa nt to help you，but I'm sotired too．I also want to tell you one thing that I love you so much．I usually talk back to you when you say that I don't study hard enough．But in fact I just want you to praise （赞扬）me more．I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher．So don't feel frustrated （失望）about my grades，OK？I have made up my mind that I will study harder and help you clean the house．I amserious this time．I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house．I will watch TV less so that I can have more time to study and get good grades．All these things are for one reason：I want to make you happy，Mum．I love you!With lots of loveSally56．Why is Sally's mother angry with Sally when she comes back from work？CA．Because she doesn't study hard．B．Because she isn't good at English．C．Because she doesn't clean the house．D．Because she doesn't finish her homework．57．What does Sally's mother think about her？BA．She is sorry for her．B．She feels frustrated about her study．C．She thinks Sally studies very hard．D．She thinks Sally is a bad girl．58．What does Sally want？CA．Enough money．B．Enough free time．C．Good grades and praise．D．Enough good food．59．Why does Sally want to do her homework faster？DA．Because she will have enough time to watch TV．B．Because she is interested in doing homework．C．Because she has many important things to do．D．Because she can have more energy to do some cleaning in her house．60．Which of the following is NOT RIGHT？CA．Sally loves her mother deeply．B．Sally wants to make mother happy．C．Sally's teacher feels frustrated about her．D．Sally feels very tired after she finishes her homework．【解答】小题56：C 细节题．根据第二段Every time you come home and see the messy house．I know you are very angry with me．可知她的母亲愤怒的原因是因为她没有打扫房间，故选C．小题57：B 细节题．根据第三段So don't feel frustrated （失望）about my grades，OK？所以不要为我的成绩感到沮丧，好吗？推断可知，她的母亲对她很失望，故选B．小题58：C 细节题．根据第三段I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from myteacher．描述我会尽力取得好成绩并得到老师的表扬，可知选C．小题59：D 细节题．根据I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house．我会尽快把作业做完，这样我就能有更多的精力打扫房子．可知选D．小题60：C 细节题．根据第二段I always want to help you，but I have so much homework to do．After I finish my homework描述，可知莎莉为了取得好的成绩，每天都能完成作业，故老师不可能对她失望，选项C，描述错误．25．（10分）Sydney TowerAddress：100Market St，SydneyPhone：02 9333 9222Fax：02 9333 9203Open time：9：00a．m．to 10：30p．m．（Saturdays to 11：30p．m．）Ticket：60 （for an adult）30 （for a child under 12）Website：www．Sydneytower．com．auHow to get there：train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market StreetHow to book tickets：by phone/fax or through the webAttraction：Sydney's best views are just the beginning!Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360views of our beautiful city．61．Sydney Tower is D in Sydney Australia．A．the busiest streetB．the biggest stationC．the most beautiful parkD．the highest point62．If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower，you can't A．A．email sydneytower@hotmail．comB．fax 02 9333 9203C．search www．sydneytower．com．auD．call 02 9333 922263．Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children （one 9years old and the other 11years old）．He will pay C．A.60B.90C.120D.15064．Last Saturday Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower．He had to get down the tower B．A．after 11：30p．m．B．before 11：30p．m．C．at 10：30p．m．D．by10：30p．m．65．The passage above is probably D．A．a piece of newsB．a reportC．a storyD．an advertisement （广告）【解答】答案：61．D 细节理解题．根据"Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360views of our beautiful city．"可知，悉尼塔带您到悉尼上空的最高点，所以悉尼塔是悉尼最高的景点，故答案为D．62．A 细节理解题．文中没有提到悉尼塔的邮箱地址，无法写电子邮件预定票；打电话，发传真和上网都可以预定，故答案为A．63．C 细节理解题．根据"Ticket：60 （for an adult）30 （for a child under 12）"可知，一个成年人和两个孩子要支付120，故答案为C．64．B 细节理解题．根据"Open time：9：00a．m．to 10：30p．m．（Saturdays to 11：30p．m．）"可知，在星期六晚上11：30之前要下来，故答案为B．65．D 文章出处题．通读全文可知，本文是悉尼塔的广告，不是新闻、报告或故事，故答案为D．八、单词拼写（共8 小题，每小题 1 分，满分8 分）请根据下列句子中所给单词的首字母或中文提示写出所缺的单词．在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单词．（每空只写一词）26．（1分）People in Britain often say"sorry"in their d aily life．【解答】答案：daily．根据空格后面的词语是life，结合给出的首字母提示d，所以要用形容词来修饰名词．因此可知这句话的意思是"英国人在日常生活中经常说"对不起""故填daily．27．（1分）It is important for us to p rotect the Earth for our future．【解答】答案：protect．考查动词．结合语境"__地球对我们的未来是很重要的．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"保护"．不定式to后用动词原形protect．28．（1分）Michael r eally loves his mum，so he often helps her with the housework．【解答】答案：really．考查副词．结合语境"米迦勒__很爱他的妈妈，所以他经常帮她做家务"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"真地"，修饰动词loves，用副词really．29．（1分）We are going to r each home at 3：30p．m．after visiting the Space Museum．【解答】答案：reach．根据We are going to r﹣﹣home at 3：30 pm after visiting the Space Museum，可知我们在参观太空博物馆后将在下午3：30到家．reach，动词，到达，故填reach．30．（1分）Look!The stars are shining b rightly in the sky．【解答】答案：brightly．根据空格前面的词语是shinning，所以要用副词来填空，来修饰动词．结合给出的首字。

2017-2018学年广东省广州市天河区七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、语法选择（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（15分）Glad to meet you in Shanghai！Shanghai，（1）beautiful city during the day，becomes even more wonderful at night．At the end of the day，both the older part of the city around the Bund （2）the modern buildings in Pudong are full of colorful bright lights．If you look （3）the Huangpu River，you （4）see the brilliant Oriental Pearl TV Tower and the Jinmao Tower．It is wonderful（5） a boat along the river and to see the amazing nightlife on the Bund．There（6）more than 30tour boats，including dragon boats in the Ming and Qing styles and boats made in the Shikumen（石库门）style．If you like （7）in the streets，try the famous Nanjing Road Pedestrian Street （步行街）．There are busy shops and cafes and you will see （8）people from all over the world enjoying （9）．Most of the shops （10）at 10pm．Coffee housesare the popular nightlife places for you （11）friends and make new ones．If you are in Shanghai for （12）time，make sure you also visit Xintiandi，oneof （13）．There you can see buildings in Western and Chinese style side by side．Xintiandi is a great place for young people，（14）it may be a little noisy for older visitors!A（15）place is Park 97，where you can find international restaurants there．1．A．a B．am C．the D．/ 2．A．or B．so C．and D．but 3．A．over B．on C．at D．across4．A．can B．must C．should D．could 5．A．take B．to take C．taking D．to took 6．A．is B．are C．was D．were 7．A．walk B．walks C．walking D．walked 8．A．thousand of B．thousands of C．two thousand of D．twothousandsof 9．A．their B．them C．themselves D．they 10．A．close B．closes C．closed D．is closed 11．A．meet B．met C．to meet D．meeting 12．A．one B．first C．once D．the first13．A．more attractive place B．the more attractiveplaceC．most attractiveplaceD．the mostattractiveplace14．A．but B．and C．so D．or 15．A．quiet B．quieter C．quietly D．morequiet．二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．2．（10分）It was very cold last Friday．The bus was about to come in around 15minutes．Most of the time I am OK waiting but not this day．So I went to the nearby store and bought something（16）to drink and then came back to the bus station．A junior high school girl was there，waiting for the bus，too．She looked very（17）and she was shivering（颤抖）because of the cold weather．I gave her one of the two cocoa cans（罐）I bought and we had a little（18）while warming our hands with the hot cocoaShe said，"I will take my high school exam in a week and I'm afraid I can't pass．I am so（19）．"I told her something funny to make her（20），Later she becamehappy again．She thanked me and told me she wished to see me again．I（21）andsaid"Yes"．The bus arrived and I had to leave（22）．We may（23）see each other again．But I'm（24）to her for her saying"Wish I could meet you again"and show an open heart to me．In today's world，most of the time，it's not an easy thing for people to trust（信任）a（25）．That young girl helped me more than I helped her．She touched my heart．16．A．cheap B．cold C．expensive D．warm 17．A．excited B．happy C．sad D．relaxed18．A．smile B．report C．talk D．problem 19．A．worried B．surprised C．bored D．interested 20．A．leave B．breathe C．stop D．relax21．A．cried B．smiled C．followed D．shouted 22．A．quickly B．slowly C．quietly D．loudly 23．A．usually B．often C．sometimes D．never24．A．helpful B．thankful C．useful D．careful 25．A．traveler B．friend C．stranger D．relative．三、阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．3．（10分）26．If you want to spend the least money on the tour，when should you start your tour？A．On August 15．B．On August 16．C．On August 17．D．On August 18．27．What will the travelers in this group do on the second day？A．Go to ChinatownB．Visit Sentosa Island．C．Travel around by boat．D．Have a party in the KTV28．When the travelers go to old Singapore，they can visit，too．A．the Handicraft CenterB．Changi AirportC．ChinatownD．the National Museum29．When can the travelers shop freely during the tour？A．On the first dayB．On the second dayC．On the third dayD．On the last day．30．According to the passage，MIRAMBER is probably．A．the name of a planeB．the name of an airportC．the name of a companyD．the name of a hotel．4．（10分）A farmer lost an expensive gold watch in the barn （谷仓）on the farm．He looked for it everywhere but couldn't find it．So he put a notice on the gate of the farm：Whoever finds the gold watch will get 100dollars from me．People tried their best to look for the watch in order to get the money．However，the barn was too large and the straw （草）in the barn was too thick．It was getting dark and they were still unable to find it，so they gave up the 100dollars one by one．But only a small boy still kept on looking for it．He had nothing to eat the whole day．To solve the family problem，he hoped to find the gold watch brothers and sisters have a full meal．The night was already getting late，the boy was also tired．He was lying in the straw to have a rest when he heard a strange"tick﹣﹣tock'"．He held his breath at once，listened carefully，and followed the sound．He found the watch and got the 100dollars．Like the gold watch in the barn，success（成功）is around us in our lives．Only when we keep on looking for it，we can find it．3l．Why did the boy keep on looking for the gold watch？A．Because he liked the gold watch．B．Because he want to keep the watch．C．Because he was silly．D．Because he wanted to get the money．32．According to the passage，which of the following is True？A．The boy had no brothers or sisters．B．The boy's family had a hard life．C．It was easy for the boy to find the watch．D．The farmer didn't look for the watch for himself．33．According to the passage，which of the following is the night order？①The boy found the gold watch at last．②The farmer gave the boy 100dollars．③A farmer lost a gold watch．④Many people tried to find the watch，but they couldn't．A．②①④③B．②④③①C．③④①②D．③①④②34．What does the underlined word"it"in the last line refer to？A．The golden watch．B．The barn．C．Straw．D．Success．35．Where may be the passage from？A．A story bookB．A science book．C．A comic book．D．A Notice．5．（10分）There will be a kind of new cars in the future．People will like this kind of small cars better than the big ones．The car is as small as a bike．But it can carry two people in it．Everybody can drive it easily，just like riding a bike．Even children and old people can drive them to schools or parks．If everyone drives such cars in the future，there will be less pollution in the air．There will be more space for all the cars in cities，and there will also be more space for people to walk in the streets．The little cars of the future will cost less money to buy and to drive．These little carscan go only 65kilometers an hour，so driving will be safer．The cars of the future will be fine for going around the city，but they will not be useful for a long trip．This kind of cars can save a lot of gas（汽油）．They will go450kilometers，and then they have to stop for more gas．They are nice cars，aren't they？36．What will this kind of new cars in the future be like？A．Much more expensive．B．Much smaller．C．Much bigger．D．Much faster．37．If you drive this kind of new cars for four hours，you can probably go at most（最多）．A.450kilometersB.260kilometersC.130kilometersD.65kilometers38．The little cars are the big cars．A．cheaper thanB．more expensive thanC．as cheap asD．as expensive as39．Why do these little cars have to stop after going 450kilometers？A．To get more water．B．To get more gas．C．To have a rest．D．To get more oil．40．Which of the following is Not true？A．This kind of new cars can save much gas．B．Driving little cars will be less polluting．C．These little cars will be useful for a long trip．D．These little cars can make more space for other cars and people．6．（10分）The best time to collect green leaves is early in the leafing season but not so early．The months of June and July provide the best leaf samples（样品），but you can find great leaf samples throughout the summer．To make a fall color collection，you have to collect the leaves in autumn．I have seen many beautiful fall color collections．When you choose leaves for your samples，try to choose leaves of about the same size and shape on the tree．Make sure you collect the entire（完整的）leaves．Remember，some leaves have only one blade（叶片）or leaflet（小叶）．Some leaves have a few or many leaflets．You must know these two kinds of leaves．Good leaf collections contain the entire leaves．You should dry the collected leaves carefully before putting them in a leaf press （压）．When you collect leaves in the field，you can put them between the pages of book to protect them．And then，press them as soon as possible before you take them from this book．Finally，you should write down each leaf's name and put them in a leaf press．41．When is the best time to collect green leaves？A．June and July．B．April and May．C．February and March．D．August and September．42．The leaves for collections should not be．A．about the same size leaves．B．the entire leaves．C．about the same shape leaves．D．the leaves with holes．43．What does the underline word contain mean in the passage？A．包含B．控制C．容量D．自制44．What should you do before you put the leaves in the leaf press？A．Wash the leaves carefully．B．Dry the leaves carefully．C．Put the leaves between the pages of a book．D．Remove （移动）the leaves from the book．45．Which of the following may be the best title of this passage？A．How to keep leavesB．When to collect leavesC．Where to collect leavesD．How to make leaf samples．三、阅读填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上上将该项涂黑．7．（5分）Welcome to the Friendship Club of our school!You will meet many teenagers here and make friends with each other．（46）．First，be friendly and polite to everybody in the club．This will make people feel comfortable when they talk to you．（47）．Second，be honest．（48）．If we find that you tell lies to other club members，we will ask you to leave the club．（49）．This will make your friends trust you and it will also help you know more about your friends．If you tell your friends secrets to someone else，you will hurt their feelings．At last，be generous （慷慨的）and helpful to your friends Sharing thoughts，ideas and opinions will help you know more about each other．Please remember our advice when you come to the club．（50）．We hope to see you there!四、写作（共三节，满分9分）单词拼写（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）根据下列句子意思及所给单词的音标或首字母写出句中所缺单词．在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词．（每空只写一词）8．（1分）5I．Your body will get[wi：k]if you don't do exercises．9．（1分）We are going shopping in the afternoon．Would you like to [dʒɒɪn]us？10．（1分）It is very cold[aʊt'saɪd]．Remember to put on your coat when you leave．11．（1分）This pair of shoes is too big．Please show me[ə'nʌðə]pair．12．（1分）My father goes to the post office to buy some new s for his collection every Monday．13．（1分）it's dangerous for your dog to run around．Please t it to the tall tree．14．（1分）He has a younger brother and I have an e sister．15．（1分）I hope to have a house with a g and I can grow some flowers in it．16．（1分）The wind doesn't b all the time，so he has to run to fly a kite．五、完成句子（共8小题，每小题2分，满分16分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子．（每空只写一词）17．（2分）请不要随地扔垃圾，这对环境不好．Please don't rubbish on the ground．It's the environment．18．（2分）我们应该尽可能多吃蔬菜．We should vegetables we can．19．（2分）他们]不开心，因为下星期不去野餐．They are unhappy because next week．20．（2分）Lily每天早起以便能按时到校．Lily early every day she can get to school on time．21．（2分）如果明天天气晴朗，我们就去爬白云山．If it tomorrow，we the Baiyun Hill．22．（2分）杰克昨天花了一小时做作业．Jack one hour his homework yesterday．23．（2分）我喜欢拍照，对学校的摄影俱乐部很感兴趣．I enjoy photos，so I the school Photography Club．24．（2分）月球离地球有多远？is it the Moon the Earth？六、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）25．（15分）寒假即将到来，你的美国网友Tim发email告诉你，他将要来中国过春节．这是他第一次来广州，请你结合下面概念图中的要点回复邮件给他，简单介绍广州及广州的春节习俗．注意：1）词数70个左右（信的开头已给出，不计入词数，但要根据要点适当发挥）；2）不得透漏学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．Dear Tim，Glad to know you will visit Guangzhou during the Spring Festival．I'm happy to tell you something about Guangzhou and the customs （习俗）of the Spring Festival here．Yours，Li Hua．2017-2018学年广东省广州市天河区七年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、语法选择（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（15分）Glad to meet you in Shanghai！Shanghai，（1）A beautiful city during the day，becomes even more wonderful at night．At the end of the day，both the older part of the city around the Bund （2）C the modern buildings in Pudong are full of colorful bright lights．If you look （3）C the Huangpu River，you （4）A see the brilliant Oriental Pearl TV Tower and the Jinmao Tower．It is wonderful（5）B a boat along the river and to see the amazing nightlife on the Bund．There（6）B more than 30tour boats，including dragon boats in the Ming and Qing styles and boats made in the Shikumen（石库门）style．If you like （7）C in the streets，try the famous Nanjing Road Pedestrian Street （步行街）．There are busy shops and cafes and you will see （8）B people from all over the world enjoying （9）C．Most of the shops （10）A at 10pm．Coffee housesare the popular nightlife places for you （11）C friends and make new ones．If you are in Shanghai for （12）D time，make sure you also visit Xintiandi，oneof （13）D．There you can see buildings in Western and Chinese style side by side．Xintiandi is a great place for young people，（14）A it may be a little noisy for older visitors!A（15）B place is Park 97，where you can find international restaurants there．1．A．a B．am C．the D．/2．A．or B．so C．and D．but 3．A．over B．on C．at D．across 4．A．can B．must C．should D．could 5．A．take B．to take C．taking D．to took 6．A．is B．are C．was D．were 7．A．walk B．walks C．walking D．walked 8．A．thousand of B．thousands of C．two thousand of D．twothousandsof 9．A．their B．them C．themselves D．they 10．A．close B．closes C．closed D．is closed 11．A．meet B．met C．to meet D．meeting 12．A．one B．first C．once D．the first13．A．more attractive place B．the more attractiveplaceC．most attractiveplaceD．the mostattractiveplace14．A．but B．and C．so D．or 15．A．quiet B．quieter C．quietly D．morequiet．【解答】1．A，考查冠词辨析，Shanghai上海，由此可知是一个美丽的城市，泛指，用不定冠词，beautiful是辅音音节开头的单词，用a，选择A．2．C，考查连词辨析，both the older part of the city城市中年代较远的和现代化都市，固定搭配为both and，选择C．3．C，考查情态动词辨析，see the brilliant Oriental Pearl TV Tower 看到东方明珠电视塔，由此可知是当你看黄浦江时，你会看到电视塔，A能够，B必须，C应该，D能够，时态为一般现在时，选择A．5．B，考查动词辨析，It is wonderful…那是极好的，由下文可知是坐船是极好的，此处it做形式主语，真正的主语应该为不定式，选择B．6．B，考查系动词辨析，more than 30tour boats超过30个游船，there is/are表示有，因为是复数，时态为一般现在时，所以用are，选择B．7．C，考查动词辨析，in the streets在街道上，在街上应该是散步，like doing sth表示喜欢做…由此确定选择C．8．B，考查数词辨析，people from all over the world来自全世界的人们，遍历选项可知是上千的游客，固定搭配为数词+thousand或者thousands of，选择B．9．C，考查代词辨析，people from all over the world enjoying来自世界的人们在这里享受…enjoy oneself表示玩的开心，由于是来自世界的游客，为复数，用themselves表示，选择C．10．A，考查动词辨析，at 10pm晚上10点，根据时间判断是关门，时态一般现在时，主语为复数，用动词原形，选择A．11．C，考查动词辨析，Coffee houses are the popular nightlife places for you咖啡厅是为你准备的极好的地方，后文提到是见朋友meet friends，由此可知用不定时来表示目的，选择C．12．D，考查数词辨析，If you are in Shanghai for 如果你是第几次来上海，由选项可知是第一次，表示的是第几次，应该用序数词，固定搭配为the first，选择D．13．A，考查短语辨析，Xintiandi新天地，根据选项可知是最吸引人的地方之一，one of the most + abj表示最…的之一，由此确定选择A．14．A，考查连词辨析，Xintiandi is a great place for young people新天地对于年轻人来说是一个极好的地方，下文提到老年人不适宜，句意发生转折，用but，选择A．15．B，考查形容词辨析，Park 97这个地方，前文提到新天地比较吵，不适合老年人，由此可知这个地方应该是比新天地安静的地方，用比较级，选择B．二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．2．（10分）It was very cold last Friday．The bus was about to come in around 15minutes．Most of the time I am OK waiting but not this day．So I went to the nearby store and bought something（16）D to drink and then came back to the bus station．A junior high school girl was there，waiting for the bus，too．She looked very（17）C and she was shivering（颤抖）because of the cold weather．I gave her one of the two cocoa cans（罐）I bought and we had a little（18）C while warming our hands with the hot cocoaShe said，"I will take my high school exam in a week and I'm afraid I can't pass．I am so（19）A．"I told her something funny to make her（20）D，Later she became happy again．She thanked me and told me she wished to see me again．I（21）B andsaid"Yes"．The bus arrived and I had to leave（22）A．We may（23）D see each other again．But I'm（24）B to her for her saying "Wish I could meet you again"and show an open heart to me．In today's world，most of the time，it's not an easy thing for people to trust（信任）a（25）C．That young girl helped me more than I helped her．She touched my heart．16．A．cheap B．cold C．expensive D．warm17．A．excited B．happy C．sad D．relaxed18．A．smile B．report C．talk D．problem 19．A．worried B．surprised C．bored D．interested 20．A．leave B．breathe C．stop D．relax21．A．cried B．smiled C．followed D．shouted 22．A．quickly B．slowly C．quietly D．loudly23．A．usually B．often C．sometimes D．never24．A．helpful B．thankful C．useful D．careful 25．A．traveler B．friend C．stranger D．relative．【解答】16题答案：D 考查形容词辨析．A便宜的；B冷的；C贵的；D暖和的；根据下文with the hot cocoa可知是暖和的，故答案是D．17题答案：C 考查形容词辨析．A兴奋的；B开心的；C伤心的；D放松的；根据后面she was shivering（颤抖）because of the cold weather在颤抖及结合下文怕考试不过，应该是伤心的，故答案是C．18题答案：C 考查动词辨析．A笑；B挨靠；C谈论；D问题；根据I bought and we had a little（18）while warming our hands with the hot cocoa结合下文的对话，应该是我们谈了一会，故答案是C．19题答案：A 考查形容词辨析．A担心的；B奇怪的；C无聊的；D感兴趣的；根据前面I will take my high school exam in a week and I'm afraid I can't pass一周后有个考试怕通不过，应该是有些担心，故答案是A．20题答案：D 考查动词辨析．A离开；B呼吸；C停止；D放松；根据后文Later she became happy again．一会她变得开心，结合前面应该是说一些让她放松，故答案是D．21题答案：B 考查动词辨析．A哭；B笑；C跟随；D喊；根据前面She thanked me and told me she wished to see me again她感谢我并说希望下次再遇见我，可知我是笑着说好的，故答案是B．22题答案：A 考查副词辨析．A快地；B慢地；C安静地；D大声地；根据The bus arrived and I had to leave结合全文，应该是快速地离开，故答案是A．23题答案：D 考查副词辨析．A通常；B经常；C有时；D从不；根据We may （23）see each other again可知应该是不会再次见到，故答案是D．24题答案：B 考查形容词辨析．A有帮助的；B感谢的；C有用的；D小心的；根据下文Wish I could meet you again"and show an open heart to me．希望能再次见到你，并向我敞开心扉，应该是感谢她说的，故答案是B．25题答案：C 考查名词辨析．A游人；B朋友；C陌生人；D亲戚；根据it's not an easy thing for people to trust（信任）a可知取得陌生人的信任不是容易的事，故答案是C．三、阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．3．（10分）26．If you want to spend the least money on the tour，when should you start your tour？CA．On August 15．B．On August 16．C．On August 17．D．On August 18．27．What will the travelers in this group do on the second day？BA．Go to ChinatownB．Visit Sentosa Island．C．Travel around by boat．D．Have a party in the KTV28．When the travelers go to old Singapore，they can visit C，too．A．the Handicraft CenterB．Changi AirportC．ChinatownD．the National Museum29．When can the travelers shop freely during the tour？DA．On the first dayB．On the second dayC．On the third dayD．On the last day．30．According to the passage，MIRAMBER is probably D．A．the name of a planeB．the name of an airportC．the name of a companyD．the name of a hotel．【解答】答案：26．C细节理解题．根据表格二句子August15，2013￥5，220；August16，2013￥5，100；August17，2013￥4，860；August18，2013￥5，150．可知2013年8月17日去旅行花钱最少．故选C．27．B细节理解题．根据表格二句子Day 2：Morning：Visit the Handicraft Center and the National Museum．Afternoon：Take the cable car to Sentosa Island第二天早上：参观工艺品中心和国家博物馆．下午：坐缆车到圣淘沙岛．可知坐缆车到圣淘沙岛．故选B．28．C细节理解题．根据表格二句子Day 3：Morning：Take a walking tour of old Singapore，including Chinatown第3天：早上：在老新加坡进行徒步旅行．包括唐人街．可知可以参观唐人街．故选C．29．D细节理解题．根据表格二句子Day 4：Daytime：Free for shopping．第四天：白天：自由的购物．可知在最后一天可以自由购物．故选D．30．D细节推理题．根据表格二句子Have fun at MIRAMBER!Restaurant &Cafe，swimming pool，KTV，Clothing store，Reading room在MIRAMBER玩得开心!餐厅、咖啡厅、游泳池、KTV、服装店、阅览室．可知应该是旅馆的名字．故选D．4．（10分）A farmer lost an expensive gold watch in the barn （谷仓）on the farm．He looked for it everywhere but couldn't find it．So he put a notice on the gate of the farm：Whoever finds the gold watch will get 100dollars from me．People tried their best to look for the watch in order to get the money．However，the barn was too large and the straw （草）in the barn was too thick．It was getting dark and they were still unable to find it，so they gave up the 100dollars one by one．But only a small boy still kept on looking for it．He had nothing to eat the whole day．To solve the family problem，he hoped to find the gold watch brothers and sisters have a full meal．The night was already getting late，the boy was also tired．He was lying in the straw to have a rest when he heard a strange"tick﹣﹣tock'"．He held his breath at once，listened carefully，and followed the sound．He found the watch and got the 100dollars．Like the gold watch in the barn，success（成功）is around us in our lives．Only when we keep on looking for it，we can find it．3l．Why did the boy keep on looking for the gold watch？DA．Because he liked the gold watch．B．Because he want to keep the watch．C．Because he was silly．D．Because he wanted to get the money．32．According to the passage，which of the following is True？BA．The boy had no brothers or sisters．B．The boy's family had a hard life．C．It was easy for the boy to find the watch．D．The farmer didn't look for the watch for himself．33．According to the passage，which of the following is the night order？C①The boy found the gold watch at last．②The farmer gave the boy 100dollars．③A farmer lost a gold watch．④Many people tried to find the watch，but they couldn't．A．②①④③B．②④③①C．③④①②D．③①④②34．What does the underlined word"it"in the last line refer to？DA．The golden watch．B．The barn．C．Straw．D．Success．35．Where may be the passage from？AA．A story bookB．A science book．C．A comic book．D．A Notice．【解答】31．答案：D．考查细节理解题，根据But only a small boy still kept on looking for it．He had nothing to eat the whole day．To solve the family problem，he hoped to find the gold watch brothers and sisters have a full meal．可知：只有一个小男孩仍在寻找它．他一整天都没有东西吃．为了解决家庭问题，他希望找到金表让兄弟姐妹们饱餐一顿．由此可以推断出：这个男孩一直不停地寻找这块金表，因为他想得到这笔钱来改善家庭生活．故选：D．32．答案：B．考查推理判断题，根据But only a small boy still kept on looking for it．He had nothing to eat the whole day．To solve the family problem，he hoped to find the gold watch brothers and sisters have a full meal．可知：只有一个小男孩仍在寻找它．他一整天都没有东西吃．为了解决家庭问题，他希望找到金表让兄弟姐妹们饱餐一顿．可以推断出：这个小男孩一家人过着艰苦的生活．故选：B．33．答案：C．考查排序题，根据阅读短文内容可知：一个农民不慎在农场的谷仓丢失一只昂贵的金表，在那里他四处搜寻但失败了．于是他在农场门口写了一个通知：谁找到金表将被奖励100美元．许多人尽力找这块金表，但都失败了．只有一个小男孩没有放弃，一直不停地找下去，结果他在草地里找到了这块金表，最后这位农民给他100美元．故选：C．34．答案：D．考查语义猜测题，根据上文Like the gold watch in the barn，success （成功）is around us in our lives．可知：就像谷仓里的金表，成功就在我们的生活中．由此可以推断出：只有当我们不断寻找成功时，我们才能找到成功．故选：D．35．答案：A．考查推理判断题，这篇短文描述了一个故事，从中告诉我们：只有不断地寻找成功，我们才能找到成功．由此可以推断出：这篇文章应该出现在一本故事书中．故选：A．5．（10分）There will be a kind of new cars in the future．People will like this kind of small cars better than the big ones．The car is as small as a bike．But it can carry twopeople in it．Everybody can drive it easily，just like riding a bike．Even children and old people can drive them to schools or parks．If everyone drives such cars in the future，there will be less pollution in the air．There will be more space for all the cars in cities，and there will also be more space for people to walk in the streets．The little cars of the future will cost less money to buy and to drive．These little cars can go only 65kilometers an hour，so driving will be safer．The cars of the future will be fine for going around the city，but they will not be useful for a long trip．This kind of cars can save a lot of gas（汽油）．They will go450kilometers，and then they have to stop for more gas．They are nice cars，aren't they？36．What will this kind of new cars in the future be like？BA．Much more expensive．B．Much smaller．C．Much bigger．D．Much faster．37．If you drive this kind of new cars for four hours，you can probably go B at most（最多）．A.450kilometersB.260kilometersC.130kilometersD.65kilometers38．The little cars are A the big cars．A．cheaper thanB．more expensive thanC．as cheap asD．as expensive as39．Why do these little cars have to stop after going 450kilometers？BA．To get more water．B．To get more gas．C．To have a rest．D．To get more oil．40．Which of the following is Not true？CA．This kind of new cars can save much gas．B．Driving little cars will be less polluting．C．These little cars will be useful for a long trip．D．These little cars can make more space for other cars and people．【解答】答案：36．B 细节考查题．根据第一段的"The car is as small as a bike"可知，这种车和自行车一样小，所以未来这种车小多了，故答案为B．37．B 细节考查题．根据第三段的"These little cars can go only 65kilometers an hour"可知，这些小车每小时只能行驶65公里，4个小时最多行驶260公里，故答案为B．38．A 细节考查题．根据的"The little cars of the future will cost less money to buy and to drive"可知，未来的小车买和开的钱会少一些，故答案为A．39．B 细节考查题．根据第三段的"They will go 450 kilometers，and then they have to stop for more gas"可知，他们将行驶450公里，然后不得不停下来加油，故答案为B．40．C 细节考查题．根据第三段的"but they will not be useful for a long trip"可知，但是它们不适合长途旅行，C项它们适合长途旅行是不对的，其它三项都对．故答案为C．6．（10分）The best time to collect green leaves is early in the leafing season but not so early．The months of June and July provide the best leaf samples（样品），but you can find great leaf samples throughout the summer．To make a fall color collection，you have to collect the leaves in autumn．I have seen many beautiful fall color collections．When you choose leaves for your samples，try to choose leaves of about the same size and shape on the tree．Make sure you collect the entire（完整的）leaves．Remember，some leaves have only one blade（叶片）or leaflet（小叶）．Some leaves have a few or many leaflets．You must know these two kinds of leaves．Good leaf collections contain the entire leaves．You should dry the collected leaves carefully before putting them in a leaf press （压）．When you collect leaves in the field，you can put them between the pages of book to protect them．And then，press them as soon as possible before you take them from this book．Finally，you should write down each leaf's name and put them in a leaf press．41．When is the best time to collect green leaves？AA．June and July．B．April and May．C．February and March．D．August and September．42．The leaves for collections should not be D．A．about the same size leaves．B．the entire leaves．C．about the same shape leaves．D．the leaves with holes．43．What does the underline word contain mean in the passage？AA．包含B．控制C．容量D．自制44．What should you do before you put the leaves in the leaf press？B A．Wash the leaves carefully．B．Dry the leaves carefully．C．Put the leaves between the pages of a book．D．Remove （移动）the leaves from the book．45．Which of the following may be the best title of this passage？DA．How to keep leavesB．When to collect leavesC．Where to collect leavesD．How to make leaf samples．【解答】41．A．细节题，结合The months of June and July provide the best leaf samples可知最佳时间试六月和七月，故选A．42．D．细节题，结合try to choose leaves of about the same size and shape on the tree．Make sure you collect the entire（完整的）leaves可知应该是同样大小形状，是完整的，故选D．43．A．细节题，结合Remember，some leaves have only one blade（叶片）or leaflet （小叶）．Some leaves have a few or many leaflets．You must know these two kinds of leaves．Good leaf collections contain the entire leaves．一些树叶只有一个叶片和小叶，一些由一些或者很多小叶，你必须知道这两种，好的树叶收藏包含完整的树叶，故选A．44．B．细节题，结合You should dry the collected leaves carefully before putting them in a leaf press可知应该仔细的风干，故选B．45．D．标题判断题．结合The months of June and July provide the best leaf samples 本文是说怎样制作树叶标本，故选D．三、阅读填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上上将该项涂黑．7．（5分）Welcome to the Friendship Club of our school!You will meet many teenagers here and make friends with each other．（46）D．First，be friendly and polite to everybody in the club．This will make people feel comfortable when they talk to you．（47）B．Second，be honest．（48）E．If we find that you tell lies to other club members，we will ask you to leave the club．（49）C．This will make your friends trust you and it will also help you know。

2017-2018学年第一学期白云区七年级英语(试题)本试卷共五大题,8页,满分100分; 考试时间90分钟注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名,同时填写考生号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签宇笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将答题卡交回。

一、听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节听选信息(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)听下面的对话,各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

每段播放两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第1~2两个小题。

I. Where is Eric from?A. Germany.B. England.C. China.2. What does Eric look like?A. With glasses.B. With big eyes.C. With short hair.听下面一段对话,回答第3~4两个小题3. How long is sandy's drawing class?A. For one hour.B. For two hours.C. For three hours.4. What will they do this afternoon?A. Play table tennis.B. Have a drawing class.C. Play tennis.听下面一段对话,回答第5~6两个小题5. What's Bill reading?A. A letter.B. A book.C. A report.6. What does Bill want to be when he grows up?A. A teacher.B. A reporter.C. A manager.听下面一段对话,回答第7~8两个小题。

2017-2018学年第一学期花都区七年级期末英语试卷一、单项选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从1~5题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(1). If you ________ the Huadu Lake in spring, you ________ many different flowers.A. visit; will seeB. visit; seesC. will visit; seesD. will visit; will see(2). There ________ a new film in the cinema next Saturday evening. I can’t wait.A. wasB. will haveC. is going to beD. is going to have(3). -- ________ do you go shopping with your family?--Once a week.A. How oldB. How longC. How soonD. How often(4). --What do you usually have for breakfast?-- ________A. Two pieces of bread and some noodles.B. Two pieces of breads and some noodles.C. Two piece of bread and some noodle.D. Two pieces of breads and some noodles.(5). You can often ________ your new words in the dictionary. In this way, you can understand the words better.A. look afterB. look forC. look upD. look over二、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分；满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从6-15题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。