2014年高考真题——英语(山东卷)原卷版

高中英语真题:2014高考英语单项选择抓分练习（40）及答案1、 the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 mete rs in height.A. ApproachingB. ApproachedC. To approachD. To be approached答案：A考点：本题考查非谓语动词。

解析：考察现在分词作状语，表示正在进行或主动的动作。

此时分词的逻辑主语就是主句的主语，因此要注意人称、时态和语态的一致性。

2、 One reason for her preference for city life is she can ha ve easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A. thatB. howC. whatD. why答案：A考点：此处考查的是同位语从句。

解析：考察that引导同位语从句的用法。

此处that不可以省略。

3、 When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signalto let other drivers know .A. he is entering which laneB. which lane he is enteri ngC. is he entering which laneD. which lane is he entering 答案：B考点：本题考查宾语从句。

解析：which引导的句子做know的宾语，句子用陈述语序。

4、 Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may ret urn in the near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from wh ich答案：C考点：此处考查的是介词加疑问词引导从句解析：考察介词+which的用法。

2014年山东省春季高考英语试题本试卷分卷一（选择题）和卷二（非选择题)两部分，满分80分，考试时间60分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

卷一(选择题，共50分）一、英语知识运用（本题30个小题，每个小题1分，共30分。

在每个小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求,请将符合题目要求的选项字母代号选出，填涂在答题卡上）1。

——How is everything with you？——________________________A。

Well。

pretty good. B。

How do you do？C。

No.I don’t think so。

D.And you？2.-—What does Xiao Zhang look like?——He is__________________。

A。

my brother B。

tall and thin C.a teacher D。

20 years old3.—-Are you going to see the film with us?——--—No.I_____it twice。

A。

see B。

was seeing C。

would see D。

have seen4。

---—-Happy New Year!———-Thanks._______。

A.That's all rightB.The same to youC.All rightD.Good5。

----Would you like some more bread?-———I'm full._________.A。

Yes，please B.I’d like some C。

Thank you all the same D.I can’t6.----_______do you go jogging?——--Three times a week。

A。

How often B。

How long C.How soon D。

定语从句02021年11āÿ2021·天津卷ĀWilliam Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes ________ we can learn without repeating them.Aāfrom which Bāin which Cāwith whom Dāfor whom2āÿ2021·天津卷ĀAt the Chinese art festival, there are different stands ________ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors.Aāwhere Bāwhich Cāthat Dāwhen4.ÿ2021年浙江1o卷Ā阅读O面材料ÿ在空白处填入适当的内容ÿ1个单词Ā或括号内单词的正确形式。

In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index (体Þ指数) across 200 countries, the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier 28āthat most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas.02020年11. ÿ2020·江苏卷ĀMany lessons are now available online, from __________ students can choose for free.A. whoseB. whichC. whenD. whom3. ÿ2020·天津卷ĀDr. Rowan, __________ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.A. whoseB. of whomC. of whichD. which3. ÿ2020·新课标Ⅲ卷ĀIn ancient China lived an artist 61 paintings were almost lifelike.02019年11.02019·江苏卷1We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. that2.02019·天津卷1Their child is at the stage__________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.A. whyB. whereC. whichD. what3.02019·新课标I卷1One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground.4. 02019·新课标II卷1Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfieldÿ___62___ she opened with her late husband Les.5.02019·新课标III卷1They were well trained by their masters ___64___ had great experience with caring for these animals.6.02019·新课标III卷1In the cafe, customers will enjoy themselves in the historical environment what is created for them.7.02019·浙江卷1On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ___58___gives off light in the dark.8.02019·北京卷1What students do at college seems to matter much more than ___8___ they go.9.02019·北京卷1The students benefitting most from college are those ___9___ are totally engaged(参P)in academic life.02018年11.02018·北京1She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.A. whichB. whoC. asD. that2.02018·天津1Kae,_________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.A. whomB. thatC. whoseD. her3.02018·江苏1Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when4.02018·新课标I卷1Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showeda mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes (cause).5.02018·新课标I卷1They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by selling the fish.6.02018·新课标II卷1The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 20054when the government _started_ (start) a soil-testing program ___69___ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by7.7 million tons.7.02018·新课标II卷1Many westerners 57 come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.02017年11.02017·北京卷1The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.A. thatB. asC. whereD. when2.02017·江苏1In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _______ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.A. whichB. it’sC. whoseD. whom3.02017·天津1My eldest son, _______ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.A. thatB. whoseC. hisD. who1.02016·北京1I live next door to a couple ________ children often make a lot of noise.A. whoseB. whyC. whereD. which2.02016·江苏1Many young people, most ______were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.A. of whichB. of themC. of whomD. of those3.02016·浙江1Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears , none of ______ has been proved.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. that4.02016·天津1We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ____ the weather may be better.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when02015年11.(2015﹒安徽)Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon______ school education depends.A. itB. thatC. whoseD. which2.(2015﹒湖南)It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages..A. asB. whereC. thatD. which3.(2015﹒北京)Opposite is St.Paul's Church,___you can hear some lovely music.A. whichB.thatC.whenD.where4.(2015﹒Þ庆)He wrot e many children’ s books, nearly half of____ were published in the 1990s.A. whomB. whichC. themD. that5.(2015﹒浙江)Creating an atmosphere employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.A. asB. whoseC. in whichD. at which6.(2015﹒天津)The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ______ his employees enjoytheir work.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who7.(2015﹒四川)The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us.A.whichB. whatC. whoseD. that8.(2015﹒陕西)As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent.A. whichB. whereC. whomD. when9.(2015﹒福建)China Today attracts a worldwide readership,_______ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. Which10.(2015﹒江苏)The number of smokers, _____ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.A. itB. whichC. whatD. as02014年11.(2014﹒北京)I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last weekÿ________my classmates recommended to me.A.whoB.WhichC.whenD.where2.(2014﹒福建)Students should involve themselves in community activities ________ they can gain experience for growth.A.whoB.whenC.whichD.where3.(2014﹒湖南)I am looking forward to the day ________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A. asB. whyC. whenD. where4.(2014﹒江苏)The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________a good impression is a must.A.whichB.WhenC.asD.where5.(2014﹒江西)Among the many dangers ________ sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when6.(2014﹒山东)A company ________profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.why7.(2014﹒陕西)Please send us all the information ________ you have about the candidate for the position.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what8.(2014﹒四川)Until now, we have raised 50ÿ000 pounds for the poor children, ________ is quite unexpected.A.thatB.WhichC.whoD.it9.(2014﹒天津)English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, ________ uses it differently.A. all of whichB. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them10.(2014﹒浙江)I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth gradeÿ________ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.why11.(2014﹒Þ庆)We'll reach the sales targets in a month ________ we set at the beginning of the year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what12.(2014﹒安徽)The exact year________Anglela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A.whenB.WhereC.whyD.which02013年11.(2013﹒浙江)The children, ______ had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of whichC. all of themD. all of whom2.(2013﹒N海)An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area ______ interact with one another.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. what3.(2013﹒浙江)The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a view ing platform_________ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why4.(2013﹒Þ庆)John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ________ are family members.A.themB.thatC.whichD.w hom5.(2013﹒陕西) is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As6.(2013﹒四川)Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment ________ they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where7.(2013﹒山东)Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outside world.A. whenB.whereC. whichD. whom8.(2013﹒山东)There is no simple answer, ________ is often the case in science.A. asB. thatC. whenD. where9.(2013﹒辽宁)He may win the competition, ________ he is likely to get into the national team.A.in which caseB.in that caseC.in what caseD.in whose case10.(2013﹒江西)He wrote a letter ________ he explained what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how11.(2013﹒江苏)The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for Chinaÿ________ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.when12.(2013﹒湖南)Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strengths.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which13.(2013﹒福建)The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those ________ lives were affected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which14.(2013﹒北京)Many countries are now setting up national parks ________ animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where15.(2013﹒安徽)Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ________ made one of the Chinese people's longĀheld dreams come trueA.itB.ThatC.whatD.which16.(2013﹒天津)We have launched another manĀmade satelliteÿ________ is announced in today's newspaper.A. thatB. whichC.whoD.what17.(2013﹒全国卷II)When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house______I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which18.(2013﹒全国卷I) <You can’t judge a book by its cover,= ________ .A. as the saying goes oldB. goes as the old sayingC. as the old saying goesD. goes as old the saying02012年11.(2012﹒全国卷II)That evening, _____ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when0答案1B0解析1这Ýthat evening是先行词ÿ其在定语从句中作介词about的宾语ÿ所以用which。

专题读后续写(新高考)2024年高考真题Writing 1【新课标Ⅰ&ⅠⅠ卷】I met Gunter on a cold, wet and unforgettable evening in September. I had planned to fly to Vienna and take a bus to Prague for a conference. Due to a big storm, my flight had been delayed by an hour and a half. I touched down in Vienna just 30 minutes before the departure of the last bus to Prague. The moment I got off the plane, I ran like crazy through the airport building and jumped into the first taxi on the rank without a second thought.That was when I met Gunter. I told him where I was going, but he said he hadn't heard of the bus station. I thought my pronunciation was the problem, so I explained again more slowly, but he still looked confused. When I was about to give up, Gunter fished out his little phone and rang up a friend. After a heated discussion that lasted for what seemed like a century, Gunter put his phone down and started the car.Finally, with just two minutes to spare we rolled into the bus station. Thankfully, there was a long queue (队列) still waiting to board the bus. Gunter parked the taxi behind the bus, turned around, and looked at me with a big smile on his face. "We made it," he said.Just then I realised that I had zero cash in my wallet. I flashed him an apologetic smile as I pulled out my Portuguese bankcard. He tried it several times, but the card machine just did not play along. A feeling of helplessness washed over me as I saw the bus queue thinning out.At this moment, Gunter pointed towards the waiting hall of the bus station. There, at the entrance, was a cash machine. I jumped out of the car, made a mad run for the machine, and popped my card in, only to read the message: "Out of order. Sorry."注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山东卷)第Ⅰ卷(共105分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)第一节单项填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．[2014·山东卷] Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we________.A．will expect B．are expectingC．expect D．had expected1．D考查动词的时态。

句意：手写所有的请帖要比我们之前预想的更加耗时。

根据句意可知，expect动作发生在was之前，表示过去的过去，用过去完成时。

故选D。

2．[2014·山东卷] I don't really like the author，________ I have to admit his books are very exciting.A．although B．unlessC．until D．once2．A考查连词。

句意：尽管我不得不承认他的书很令人兴奋，但是我真的不喜欢这个作者。

although尽管；unless除非；until直到……为止；once一旦。

根据句意可知选A项。

3．[2014·山东卷] —This apple pie is too sweet, don't you think so?—________. I think it's just right, actually.A．Not really B．I hope soC．Sounds good D．No wonder3．A考查情景交际。

句意：“这个苹果派太甜了，难道你不是这样认为的？”“不完全是。

实际上我认为它恰到好处。

”Not really.不完全是。

I hope so.我希望如此。

高中英语真题:2014年高考英语二轮复习单项填空拉分题（较难题目）特训：非谓语动词1. The money collected should be made good use _____ the pe ople who suffered great losses in the earthquake.A.of to helpB.to helpC.of helpingD. to helping2. Some people try to knock me down, only ____ me more deter mined to do better.A. to makeB. makesC. having madeD. made3. As a reporter, you should first decide what events ____ before you make some interviews.A. reportedB. to be reportedC. reportingD. to report4.The main method of prevention of cold is by hand washing with some evidence ______ the effectiveness of hand washing. A. support B. supporting C. having supportedD. being supported5. —How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and customers?—The key_______the problem is to meet the demand_______by c ustomers.A. to solving; makingB. to solving; madeC. t o solve; madeD. to make; made6. —He di dn’t feel a bit nervous when_______.—No. He’d had a lot of time_______for it after all.A. interviewing; to prepareB. interviewed; to prepareC. interviewing; preparing D. being interviewed; preparing7. The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to_______by o thers.A. be noticedB. being noticedC. having bee n noticedD. have been noticed8.The young fellow complained that the old woman made an im mediate answer when_______where she came from.A. askedB. askingC. having askedD. to ask9. In zones where earthquakes are known to occur, ______ con struction techniques can significantly reduce the effects of seismic wave.A. to improveB. improvingC. improvedD. being improving10. SAT tests your ability to identify main and supporting points and also ______ between them.A. differentiatesB. differentiateC. differentiatingD. to differentiate11. The sale usually takes place outside the house,with the audience_______on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. seatedD. being seated12. _______30 minutes_______,we might as well go to the cafe for a drink.A. There were; to goB. It had; leftC. There w as; leftD. With; to go13. The answer_______the teacher,she asked the little boy to try a second time.A. disappointedB. disappointingC. being dis appointedD. having been disappointed14.It was reported that 115 miners_______in the flooded mine fo r eight days were pulled out alive at last.A. trappedB. being trappedC. were trappedD. had trapped15. Strangely enough, some books _______ for children have b ecome popular among adults!A. intendedB. to intendC. intendingD. intend16. _______ Sunday, the students are at home.A. BeingB. To beC. It isD. It being17. The storm_______, they had to live in a cave.A. has destroyed their hutB. to destroy their hutC. having destroyed their hutD. destroying their hut18. All the Chinese people are expecting the government’s four-thousand-billion financial plan _______ around the country, _______ to improve the current economic situation.A. carried out; intendingB. being carried out; intendedC. to be carried out; intendedD. to be carried out; intending19. The living conditions we citizens are looking forward to seei ng_______should have attracted the local government’s attentio n.A. improvingB. improveC. to improveD. improved20. Competition in the market sometimes can lead to_______ch eaply and an obvious drop in product quality.A. goods having producedB. produce goods C. goods being produced D. good s to be produced21. I understand and am aware that, despite these gains,the biggest steps remain_______.A. to takeB. to be takenC. to have takenD. to be taking22. Despite_______no hope of recovery,the disease sometimes permits its victim to linger on for many months in great torment.A. there isB. there to beC. there beingD. there be23. Obama’s African father returned Kenya when he was 2, ___ ____him_______by his white, Kansas-born mother in Hawaii.A. leaving; to be raisedB. left; to be raisedC. leaving; raisingD. left; raised24. Another primary school is reported_______for children in We n Chuan now.A. to have been builtB. to have builtC. being builtD. to be building25. _______from her parents,she was left with her two young sisters aged three and seven.A. Being separatedB. Having been separatedC. Having separatedD. Had been separated26. The managers were discussing the plan which they all want ed to see_______out that month.A. carriedB. to carryC. carryingD. c arry27. —Why are you looking pleased?—Oh, I have just had a job_______for next year.A. being offeredB. offeringC. to offerD. offered28. There will be more than 750 projects_______,creating nearly 40, 000 jobs this summer,including 15, 000 in a Youth Conservation Corps.A. started B. to be started C. starting D. to s tart29. ______ himself to children’s charity work, the famous actor missed_______ from a terminal disease.A. Dedicated; being savedB. Dedicating; being savedC. Dedicated; to be savedD. Dedicating; to be saved30. The time and effort he has devoted during the past few years_______trees in that re mote area is now considered to be of great value.A. to plantingB. to plantC. plantD. planting31. _____an important decision more on emotion than on reaso n, you will regret it sooner or later.A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base32. I remembered _____the door before I left the office, but forg ot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked33. Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds_____aw ay.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay34. John has really got the job because he showed me the offici al letter ______ him it.A. offeredB. offeringC. to offerD. to be offered35.She never dreamed ofa chance for her to meet her old friends again.A. there beingB. there to beC. there wasD. being36. The new bridge under construction, _____twice as long as t he old one, is due to be completed next month.A．measures B．measuring C．measured D．to measure37.Concert halls around Shanghai will be staging numerous per formances ___romance and lovefor White Valentine’s day．A．featured B．tofeature C．featuring D．havingfeatured38. It is necessary to ______ your flight at least one day before you take it.A. confirmB. evaluateC.consultD. negotiate39. After the Arab states won independence, the government fo cused on expanding education,with girls as well as boys ______ _to go to school.A. encouragingB. having encouragedC.being encouragedD. be encouraged40.Many farmers in the countryside have gone to cities to look f or work and left their children behind ______ by their grandparents．A．raised B．raising C．being raisedD．to be raised41. No one had told Christopher about _____ an English lecture the following day．A．there being B．there beC．there would have D．there would be42._____ this advertisement several times, I decided to apply fo r the marketing manager position.A. ReadB. ReadingC. To readD. Having read43. Young people can accomplish what they want through such simple acts as keepingthemselves ________ and approaching everything with total commitment.A.focusingB. focusedC. having focusedD. to focus44. _____ a large salary rise already, Sarah is thinking of buying a new apartment.A. ReceivingB. ReceivedC. ToreceiveD. Having received45. It is worth considering what makes "convenience" foods so popular,and_______better ones of your own.A. introducesB. to introduceC. introducingD. introduced46. Every evening after dinner, if not_______from work, I will sp end some time walking my dog.A. being tiredB. tiringC. tiredD. to be tired47. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained_______abro ad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. stickingB. stuckC. to be stuckD. to have stuck48.After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice_ ______him.A. callingB. calledC. being calledD. to call49. Jenny hopes that Mr.Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English_______in a short period.A. improvedB. improvingC. to improveD. improve50. I smell something_______in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?A. burningB. burntC. being burntD. to be burnt51.—Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry. With so much work_______my mind, I almost break down .A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filled52. Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her co lleagues_______ with her stories.A. amusedB. amusingC. to amuseD. to be amused53.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves_______for words.A. loseB. lostC. to loseD. having lost54. The children went home from the grammar school, their les sons_______for the day.A. finishingB. finishedC. had finishedD. were finished55. The country has already sent up three unmanned spa cecraft, the most recent_______ at the end of last March.A. has been launchedB. having been launchedC. being launchedD. to be launched56. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not_______,and asked myself what I was going to do.A. movedB. movingC. to moveD. being moved57. There is nothing more I can try_______you to stay, so I wish you good luck.A. being persuadedB. persuadingC. to be persuadedD. to persuade58 When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there_ ______for a space flight.A. trainingB. being trainedC. to havetrainedD. to be trained59. _______around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest forthe 2008 Olympic Games.A. Having shownB. To be shownC. Having been shownD. To show60. He was busy writing a story, only_______once in a while to s moke a cigarette.A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stoppedD. having stopped61.（2008山东，35）Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made_______in the restaurant.A. workingB. workC. to workD. worked62. At the age of 29, Dave was a worker,_______in a small apar tment near Boston and_______what to do about his future.A.living; wonderingB. lived; wonderingC.lived; wonderedD. living; wondered63. All of them try to use the power of the workstation_______inf ormationin a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present64. In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively s mall, is pleasant_______.A. to deal withB. dealing withC. to be dealt withD. dealt with65. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if__ _____regularly, can improve our health.A. being carried outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out66. Dina,_______for months to find a job as a waitress, finally to ok a position at a local advertising agency.A. strugglingB. struggledC. having struggledD. tostruggle67. _______from the top of the tower, the south foot of the moun tain is a sea of trees.A. SeenB. SeeingC. Having seenD. To see68. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school d amaged by the earthquake in Yushu,_______the students to ret urn to their classrooms.A. enablingB. having enabledC. to enableD. to have enabled69. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city_______by their enthusiastic supporters.A. being cheeredB. be cheeredC. to be cheeredD. were cheered70. Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some_______a life span of around 20 years.A. havingB. hadC. haveD. to have71. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks_______could be heard outside the classroom.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. to open and close72. The government plans to bring in new laws_______parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children. A. forced B. forcing C. to be forcedD. having forced73. There is a great deal of evidence_______that music activitie s engage different parts of the brain.A. indicateB. indicatingC. to indicateD. to be indicating74. That is the only way we can imagine_______the overuse of water in students’ bathrooms.A. reducingB. to reduceC. reducedD. reduce75. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four an d_______less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. A. being weighed B. to weigh C. weighedD. weighing76. I have a lot of readings_______before the end of this term.A. completingB. to completeC. completedD. being completed77. On receiving a phone call from his wife_______she had a fal l, Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home from his office.A. saysB. saidC. sayingD. to say78. Recently a survey_______prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A. comparedB. comparingC. comparesD. being compared参考答案1.A2. A3. D4. B5. B6. B7. A8. A9. C 1 0.D11. C 12.D 13. B 14.A 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. C19. D 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. A27. D 28. B 29. B 30. A 31.B 32.B 33.A 34.B35.A 36.B 37.C 38.A 39.C 40.A 41.A 42.D 43.B 44.D 45.C 46.C 47.B 48.A 49.A 50.A 51.B52.A 53.B 54.B 55.B 56.B 57.D 58.D 59.C 60 .B 61.A 62.A 63.D 64.A 65.C 66.C 67.A 68.A 69.C 70.A 71.C 72.B 73.B 74.B 75.D 76.B 77.C 78.B2014年高考英语二轮复习单项填空拉分题（较难题目）特训：非谓语动词1. The money collected should be made good use _____ the people who suffered great losses i n the earthquake.A.of to helpB.to helpC.of helpingD. to helping2. Some people try to knock me down, only ____ me more determined to do better.A. to makeB. makesC. having madeD. made3. As a reporter, you should first decide what events ____ before you make some interviews.A. reportedB. to be reportedC. reportingD. to report4.The main method of prevention of cold is by hand washing with some evidence ______ the eff ectiveness of hand washing.A. supportB. supportingC. having supportedD. being supported5. —How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and customers?—The key_______the problem is to meet the demand_______by customers.A. to solving; makingB. to solving; madeC. to solve; madeD. to ma ke; made6. —He di dn’t feel a bit nervous when_______.—No. He’d had a lot of time_______for it after all.A. interviewing; to prepareB. interviewed; to prepareC. interviewing; pr eparingD. being interviewed; preparing7. The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to_______by others.A. be noticedB. being noticedC. having been noticedD. have been noticed8.The young fellow complained that the old woman made an immediate answer when_______w here she came from.A. askedB. askingC. having askedD. to ask9. In zones where earthquakes are known to occur, ______ construction techniques can signific antly reduce the effects of seismic wave.A. to improveB. improvingC. improvedD. being improving10. SAT tests your ability to identify main and supporting points and also ______ between them.A. differentiatesB. differentiateC. differentiatingD. to differentiate11. The sale usually takes place outside the house,with the audience_______on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. seatedD. being seated12. _______30 minutes_______, we might as well go to the cafe for a drink.A. There were; to goB. It had; leftC. There was; leftD. With; to go13. The answer_______the teacher, she asked the little boy to try a second time.A. disappointedB. disappointingC. being disappointedD. having be en disappointed14.It was reported that 115 miners_______in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.A. trappedB. being trappedC. were trappedD. had trapped15. Strangely enough, some books _______ for children have become popular among adults!A. intendedB. to intendC. intendingD. intend16. _______ Sunday, the students are at home.A. BeingB. To beC. It isD. It being17. The storm_______, they had to live in a cave.A. has destroyed their hutB. to destroy their hutC. having destroyed their hutD. destroying their hut18. All the Chinese people are expecting the government’s four-thousand-billion financial plan _______ around the country, _______ to improve the current economic situation.A. carried out; intendingB. being carried out; intendedC. to be carried out; intendedD. to be carried out; intending19. The living conditions we citizens are looking forward to seeing_______should have attracted the local government’s attention.A. improvingB. improveC. to improveD. improved20. Competition in the market sometimes can lead to_______cheaply and an obvious drop in pro duct quality.A. goods having producedB. produce goods C. goods being produced D. goods to be produced21. I understand and am aware that, despite these gains, the biggest steps remain_______.A. to takeB. to be takenC. to have takenD. to be taking22. Despite_______no hope of recovery,the disease sometimes permits its victim to linger on for many months in great torment.A. there isB. there to beC. there beingD. there be23. Obama’s African father returned Kenya when he was 2, _______him_______by his white, Kansas-born mother in Hawaii.A. leaving; to be raisedB. left; to be raisedC. leaving; raisingD. left; raised24. Another primary school is reported_______for children in Wen Chuan now.A. to have been builtB. to have builtC. being builtD. to be building25. _______from her parents, she was left with her two young sisters aged three and seven.A. Being separatedB. Having been separatedC. Having separatedD. Had been separated26. The managers were discussing the plan which they all wanted to see_______out that month.A. carriedB. to carryC. carryingD. carry27. —Why are you looking pleased?—Oh, I have just had a job_______for next year.A. being offeredB. offeringC. to offerD. offered28. There will be more than 750 projects_______, creating nearly 40, 000 jobs this summer,including 15, 000 in a Youth Conservation Corps.A. startedB. to be startedC. startingD. to start29. ______ himself to children’s charity work, the famous actor missed_______ from a terminal di sease.A. Dedicated; being savedB. Dedicating; being savedC. Dedicated; to be savedD. Dedicating; to be saved30. The time and effort he has devoted during the past few years_______trees in that remote area is now considered to b e of great value.A. to plantingB. to plantC. plantD. planting31. _____an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or late r.A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base32. I remembered _____the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked33. Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds_____away.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay34. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter ______ him it.A. offeredB. offeringC. to offerD. to be offered35.She never dreamed of a chance for her to meet her old friends again.A. there beingB. there to beC. there wasD. being36. The new bridge under construction, _____twice as long as the old one, is due to be complet ed next month.A．measures B．measuring C．measured D．to measure37.Concert halls around Shanghai will be staging numerous performances ___romance and lov efor White Valentine’s day．A．featured B．tofeature C．featuring D．havingfeatured38. It is necessary to ______ your flight at least one day before you take it.A. confirmB. evaluateC.consultD. negotiate39. After the Arab states won independence, the government focused on expanding education,with girls as well as boys _______to go to school.A. encouragingB. having encouragedC.being encouragedD. be encouraged40.Many farmers in the countryside have gone to cities to look for work and left their children be hind ______ by their grandparents．A．raised B．raising C．being raised D．to be raised41. No one had told Christopher about _____ an English lecture the following day．A．there being B．there be C．there would have D．there would be 42._____ this advertisement several times, I decided to apply for the marketing manager positio n.A. ReadB. ReadingC. To readD. Having read43. Young people can accomplish what they want through such simple acts as keepingthemselv es ________ and approaching everything with total commitment.A.focusingB. focusedC. having focusedD. to focus44. _____ a large salary rise already, Sarah is thinking of buying a new apartment.A. ReceivingB. ReceivedC. ToreceiveD. Having received45. It is worth considering what makes "convenience" foods so popular,and_______better ones of your own.A. introducesB. to introduceC. introducingD. introduced46. Every evening after dinner, if not_______from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.A. being tiredB. tiringC. tiredD. to be tired47. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained_______abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. stickingB. stuckC. to be stuckD. to have stuck48.After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice_______him.A. callingB. calledC. being calledD. to call49. Jenny hopes that Mr.Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English_______in a s hort period.A. improvedB. improvingC. to improveD. improve50. I smell something_______in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?A. burningB. burntC. being burntD. to be burnt51.—Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry. With so much work_______my mind, I almost break down.A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filled52. Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues_______ with her stories .A. amusedB. amusingC. to amuseD. to be amused53.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves_______forwords.A. loseB. lostC. to loseD. having lost54. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons_______for the day.A. finishingB. finishedC. had finishedD. were finished55. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent_______ at the end of last March.A. has been launchedB. having been launchedC. being launchedD. to be launched56. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not_______,and asked myself what I was goi ng to do.A. movedB. movingC. to moveD. being moved57. There is nothing more I can try_______ you to stay, so I wish you good luck.A. being persuadedB. persuadingC. to be persuadedD. to persuade58 When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there_______for a space flight.A. trainingB. being trainedC. to havetrainedD. to be trained59. _______around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest forthe 2008 Oly mpic Games.A. Having shownB. To be shownC. Having been shownD. To show60. He was busy writing a story, only_______once in a while to smoke a cigarette.A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stoppedD. having stopped61.（2008山东，35）Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made_______in the restaurant.A. workingB. workC. to workD. worked62. At the age of 29, Dave was a worker,_______in a small apartment near Boston and_______w hat to do about his future.A.living; wonderingB. lived; wonderingC.lived; wonderedD. living; wondered63. All of them try to use the power of the workstation_______informationin a more effective way .A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present64. In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant_______.A. to deal withB. dealing withC. to be dealt withD. dealt with65. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if_______regularly, can improve our health.A. being carried outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out66. Dina,_______for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertisi ng agency.A. strugglingB. struggledC. having struggledD. tostruggle67. _______from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.A. SeenB. SeeingC. Having seenD. To see68. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Y ushu,_______the students to return to their classrooms.A. enablingB. having enabledC. to enableD. to have enabled69. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city_______by their enthusi astic supporters.A. being cheeredB. be cheeredC. to be cheeredD. were cheered70. Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some_______a life span of around 20 years.A. havingB. hadC. haveD. to have71. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks_______could be heard outside the classroom.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. to open and close72. The government plans to bring in new laws_______parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.A. forcedB. forcingC. to be forcedD. having forced73. There is a great deal of evidence_______that music activities engage different parts of the br ain.A. indicateB. indicatingC. to indicateD. to be indicating74. That is the only way we can imagine_______the overuse of water in students’ bathrooms.A. reducingB. to reduceC. reducedD. reduce75. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and_______less than 40 pounds m ust be in a child safety seat.A. being weighedB. to weighC. weighedD. weighing76. I have a lot of readings_______before the end of this term.A. completingB. to completeC. completedD. being completed77. On receiving a phone call from his wife_______she had a fall, Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home from his office.A. saysB. saidC. sayingD. to say78. Recently a survey_______prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heat ed debate among citizens.A. comparedB. comparingC. comparesD. being compared参考答案1.A2. A3. D4. B5. B6. B7. A8. A9. C 10.D11. C 12. D 13. B 14.A 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. C19. D 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. A27. D 28. B 29. B 30. A 31.B 32.B 33.A 34.B35.A 36.B 37.C 38.A 39.C 40.A 41.A 42.D 43.B 44.D 45.C 46.C 47.B。

专题07 情态动词和虚拟语气养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

2023年2022-2021年1．【2021年天津卷第一次】It used to be that you ___drive for miles here without seeing another person, but now there are houses and people everywhere.A．need B．should C．could D．must2.【2021年天津卷第二次】---I honestly don't think I'm going to be admitted.---Wel1, you never know! You________ a better impression than you think.A. may have madeB. should have madeC. couldnt have madeD. needn't have made2020年1.【2020年新课标Ⅰ】I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook.2．【2020·天津】Jim says we ______ stay in his house as long as we leave it clean and tidy .A．must B．can C．need D．should3．【2020·天津】You ____________ have scolded him for his poor performance. After all, he had done his best. A．must B．should C．mustn’t D．shouldn't2019年1.【2019年江苏卷】What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we _________a good time together.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. had had2018年1.【2018年北京卷】In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.A. needB. shouldC. canD. must2. 【2018年北京卷】They might have found a better hotel if they _________ a few more kilometers.A. droveB. would driveC. were to driveD. had driven3.【2018年江苏卷】It’s strange that he_______ have taken the books without the owner’s permission.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might4. 【2018年江苏卷】There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. have had5.【2018年天津卷】I can't find my purse. I___________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.A. should leaveB. must have leftC. might leaveD. could have left6. 【2018年天津卷】If we ___________the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beachA. had caughtB. caughtC. have caughtD. would catch2017年1. 【2017年北京卷】Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, ___________ easily reach the books on the top shelf.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. need2. 【2017年北京卷】If the new safety system ___________ to use, the accident would never have happened.A. had been putB. were putC. should be putD. would be put3.【2017年江苏卷】____________ not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty.A. It wereB. Were itC. It wasD. Was it4.【2017年天津卷】My room is a mess, but I ___________ clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning.A.daren’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t5. 【2017年天津卷】—Do you have Betty’s phone number?—Yes. Otherwise, I ___________ able to reach her yesterday.A. hadn’t beenB. wouldn’t have beenC. weren’tD. wouldn’t be2016年1.【2016年新课标Ⅰ卷】We can chose between staying at home and take a trip.2.【2016年新课标Ⅰ卷】. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.3.【2016年浙江卷】Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths _________ since their highest in 2005.A. had not fallenB. would not fallC. did not fallD. would not have fallen4. 【2016年浙江卷】George _________ too far. His coffee is still warm.A. must have goneB. might have goneC. can’t have goneD. needn’t have gone5. 【2016年天津卷】It was really annoying; I _____________ get access to the data bank you had recommended.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t6. 【2016年北京卷】I love the weekend, because I ________ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. wouldn’tD. shouldn’t7. 【2016年北京卷】Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you ________ me, I could have helped.A. toldB. had toldC. were to tellD. would tell8. 【2016年江苏卷】If it _________ for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.A. had not beenB. should not beC. were not to beD. should not have been2015年1.【2015年新课标Ⅰ卷】We must found ways to protect your environment.2.【2015年湖南卷】Remember, however, that you should usually consult different types of sources. That is,3.【2015年四川卷】As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here. ...If you are me, would you talk to him?6. 【2015年北京卷】—Can’t you stay a little longer?—It’s getting late. I really go now. My daughter is home alone.A. mayB. canC. mustD. dare6.【2015年福建卷】—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it’s too bad. You ________ have made full preparations.A. mustB. canC. wouldD. should7. 【2015年陕西卷】You feel all the training a waste of time, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’llbe grateful you did it.A. shouldB. needC. shallD. may8.【2015年陕西卷】Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I as well as her.A. danceB. will danceC. had dancedD. danced9.【2015年四川卷】You _____be careful with the camera. It costs!A .must B. may C. can D.will9. 【2015年天津卷】I ___________ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.A. mightn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t10. 【2015年浙江卷】It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A. couldn'tB. shouldn'tC. mustn’t D needn’t11. 【2015年重庆卷】You ____ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A. mustB. canC. willD. shall2014年1.【2014年北京卷】________ I have a word with you? It won’t take long.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Should2. 【2014年大纲卷（广西卷）】Although you _________ find bargains in London, it’s not generally a cheap place to shop.A. shouldB. needC. mustD. can3. 【2014年重庆卷】I’ve ordered some pizza, so we _________ worry about cooking when we get home tired.A. can’tB. dare notC. needn’tD. may not4. 【2014年重庆卷】—I spent two weeks in London last summer.—Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay, _________ you?A. mustn’tB. haven’tC. didn’tD. hadn’t5. 【2014年四川卷】I still remember my happy childhood when my mother _________ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A. mightB. mustC. wouldD. should6.【2014年陕西卷】My book, The House of Hades, is missing. Who ________ have taken it?A. needB. mustC. shouldD. could7.【2014年江西卷】. Life is unpredictable; even the poorest _________ become the richest.A. shallB. mustC. needD. might8.【2014年江苏卷】It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, ________ bring me food.A. mightB. wouldC. shouldD. could9.【2014年湖南卷】— I’ve prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.—Do you mean we_____ bring anything with us?A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shan’tD. needn't10.【2014年福建卷】no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.A. Were thereB. Had there beenC. If there areD. If there have been对高三学生而言，就是要通过训练转化为学生的答题能力。

2014年高考真题——英语（新课标ii）解析版 word 版含解析1高考英语2014-06-2014 1445（第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）【题文】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top 21_______, but on their way back conditions were very 22_______. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon 23_______ alone, he would probably get back 24_______. But Simon decided to risk his 25_______ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope（绳）.As they 26_______ down, the weather got worse. Then another 27_______ occurred. They couldn’t see or hear each other and, 28_______, Simon loweredhis friend over the edge of a precipice（峭壁）. It was 29_______ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s 30_______ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. 31_______, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to 32_______. In tears, he cut the rope. Joe 33_______ into a large crevasse（裂缝）in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he 34_______ to get out of the crevasse and started to35_______ towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers 36_______.Simon had 37_______ the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be 38_______, but he didn’t want to leave 39_______. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe’s voice. He couldn’t 40_______ it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.【小题1】. A. hurriedly B. carefully C. successfully D. early【小题2】. A. difficult B. similar C. special D. normal【小题3】.A.climbed B. worked C. rested D. continued【小题4】A. unwillingly B. safely C. slowly D. regretfully【小题5】A. fortune B. time C. health D. life【小题6】A. lay B. settled C. went D. looked【小题7】A. damage B. storm C. change D. trouble【小题8】 A. by mistake B. by chance C. D.【小题9】 A. unnecessary B. practical C. important D. impossible 【小题2014】A. height B. weight C. strength D. equipment 【小题11】 A. Finally B. Patiently C Surely D Quickly【小题12】.A stand back B take a rest C make a decision D hold on【小题13】.A jumped B. fell C escaped D backed【小题14】. A. managed B. planned C. waited D. hoped【小题15】 A. run B. skate C. move D. march【小题16】A. around B. away C. above D. along【小题17】A. headed for B .traveled to C. left for D. returned to 【小题18】A. dead B .hurt C. weak D. late【小题19 A. secretly B. tiredly C. immediately D. anxiously 【小题20】A. find B. believe C. make D. accept【小题7】D【小题8】A【小题9】D【小题2014】B【小题11】A【小题12】C【小题13】B【小题14】A【小题15】C【小题16】B【小题17】D【小题18】A【小题19】C【小题20】B【解析】把Joe用绳子放到了悬崖边，答案选A。

专题02 冠词距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

第01组1. —Mary, who’s ________ man over there?—He’s my uncle, ________ English professor.2. (2016·浙江省·历年真题)______ prize for the winner of the competition is ______ two-week holiday in Paris.3. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)When did your family begin to raise dogs for ______blind?4. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)It's really ______ comfort to the professor that his son has been admitted to ______ Harvard University.5. (2019·重庆市市辖区·月考试卷)Take your time—it's just ______ short distance from here to ______ restaurant.6. Confucius Temple, world cultural heritage, is about 65 kilometres south of Mount Tai.7. (2010·山东省·历年真题)If we sit near ______ front of the bus, we'll have ______ better view.8. (2022·重庆市市辖区·单元测试)Carl is studying ______ food science at college and hopes to open up ______meat processing factory of his own one day.9. (2013·福建省·历年真题)The "Chinese Dream" is ______ dream to improve people's well-being and ______ dream of harmony, peace and development.10. (2020·陕西省·历年真题)In order to find ______ better job, he decided to study ______ second foreign language.11. (2021·黑龙江省鹤岗市·期末考试)As ______ consequence of all his hard training, Paul was able to take ______ lead in the race.12. (2019·天津市市辖区·单元测试)For him ______ stage is just ______ means of making a living.13. (2010·北京市·历年真题)First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get ______ second chance to make ______ first impression.14. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)We can never expect ______ bluer sky unless we create ______ less polluted world.15. (2014·江西省·历年真题)They chose Tom to be ______ captain of the team because they knew he was ______ smart leader.16. (2020·山东省济南市·单元测试)What______ useful robot! It can work like a human servant.17. (2022·天津市市辖区·模拟题)Unfortunately, ______ stone hit him on ______ head and he got injured.18. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)We are flying at ______ altitude of 6,000 meters and perhaps we will get there at ______ midnight.19. (2019·宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市·月考试卷)The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long into ______ night.20. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)Jumping out of ______ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ______ exciting experience.21. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)Chinese President Xi Jinping held a welcoming ceremony for US President Obama at ______ Great Hall of the People in Beijing, ______ capital of China, on November 12, 2014.22. (2020·天津市市辖区·模拟题)—Which of the two stories do you like better?— ______ shorter one, of course. I think it's really ______ most interesting one.23. (2012·全国·历年真题)He missed ______ gold in the high jump, but will get ______ second chance in the long jump.24. —I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.—It is not your fault. With ______ rush-hour traffic and ______ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.25. (2009·浙江省·历年真题)I don't understand what the engineer means, but I've got ______ rough idea of ______ project plan.第02组1. Don't worry too much about making ______ mistakes. They are ______ natural part of learning.2. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)It's reported that customers could start using their phones to buy ______coffee in some stores, which is ______ first pay-by-phone practice in the USA.3. (2022·全国·同步练习)The experiment proved to be ______ failure, but "failure goes before success".4. (2019·天津市市辖区·单元测试)In communication, a smile is usually ______ strong sign of a friendly and ______ open attitude.5. (2020·陕西省·其他类型)Everything comes with ______ price；there is no such ______ thing as a free lunch in the world.6. (2019·天津市市辖区·单元测试)It's ______ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them ______ pleasure.7. (2022·全国·同步练习)I was told that ______10:15 flight would take us to Shanghai in time to reach Fudan University.8. (2010·四川省·历年真题)In ______ most countries, a university degree can give you ______ flying start in life.9. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)There are over 58,000 rocky objects in ______ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto ______ earth.10. (2022·全国·同步练习)It's not ______ first time that Henan TV Station has gained attention with its charming videos highlighting traditional Chinese culture.11. (2021·湖北省·同步练习)I took ______ international English speaking course in a training school this term.12. (2014·重庆市·历年真题)I can't tell you ______ way to the Wilson 's because we don't have ______ Wilson here in the village.13. (2019·天津市市辖区·单元测试)My neighbor Molly is very kind-hearted. She usually volunteers to help ______ poor in our community out of ______ sympathy.14. —Annette has been complaining about ______ traffic keeping her awake at night.— Yes, there is ______ heavy traffic on the road near the residential community.15. Some people fear that ______ air pollution may bring about changes in ______ weather around the world.16. (2015·浙江省·历年真题)Jane's grandmother had wanted to write ______ children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got in ______ way.17. As ______ rule, apples are sold by ______ weight and eggs by ______ dozen.18. Going to the dentist's does not necessarily have to be ______ awful experience.19. (2021·江西省宜春市·单元测试)—It is reported that there is ______ big breakthrough in the cancer treatment. —If only my son could be brought back to ______ life.20. (2015·重庆市·历年真题)I just heard ______ bank where Dora works was robbed by ______ gunman wearing a mask.21. (2021·北京市·期末考试) beautiful rose garden planted ten years ago by my father grows wonderfully.22. Mr. Brown, when you were not in the office just now, ______ Mr. White called and said he wants to see you this afternoon.23. From the Han Dynasty to the Yuan Dynasty, the Silk Road enjoyed ______ history of about 1,500 years.24. "Fall" as a name for the season between summer and winter came about sometime in the 1500s, which is ______shortened version of the very poetic phrase "the fall of leaves".25. It can be seen as ______ unique application of wireless technology.第03组1. To our relief, although the experiment took us five months, it turned out ______ great success.2. A company called ROLI began selling Seaboard, an electronic keyboard in 2013, which does not have ______ same white and black keys as a piano. Instead it is made from soft and rubbery materials.3. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)I hope one day we can enjoy ______ satisfaction of having all the housework done by a robot.4. When Mom and Dad aren't at hand, over 30% of kids would like to hear ______ bedtime story from famous people like Harry Potter star Daniel Radcliffe.5. Happiness is not a station you arrive at, but ______ manner of traveling.6. Through the training, my daughter understands ______ value of hard work and becomes more diligent.7. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)I saw a wallet in the back of my truck. I picked it up. A quick thought of just taking ______ thing flew across my mind, but my parents' voice appeared in my head and told me otherwise.8. I can't stand the way his mother leads him around by ______ nose like that and tells him what to do!9. Airbus A380, the world's largest passenger airplane, was designed to make airports less busy by reducing ______ number of planes which was on the increase in the sky.10. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)Congratulations! You have just taken your first step towards ______ new and improved you!11. Millions of species are being killed in such a short time that even ______ fittest can't survive.12. This style of farming lasted for quite a long time. Then, with ______ rise of science, changes began.13. It is a pity that not all the collections are open to the public, but the Louvre is well worth paying ______ visit to.14. Those passageways, with ______ total length of 59 kilometers, enable antelopes and other animals to cross the railway freely.15. Actions that can be taken to prevent infection from ______ animal source include avoiding unnecessary unprotected contact with animals, washing hands after contact with animals or animal products, and ensuring that animal products are cooked thoroughly before they are consumed.16. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)A recent survey has found that the number of ______ unemployed is increasing in the country.17. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)I want to go to the party, but on ______ other hand I ought to be studying.18. The plum trees are ______ first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.69. "For ______ sake of the children, I think I can work in the teaching center for another 10 years," Yang says.20. ______ majority of British women adopt their husband's surname when they marry.21. When we got a call saying she was short-listed, we thought it was ______ joke.22. (2021·北京市市辖区·同步练习)To ______ certain extent, we are all responsible for this tragic situation.23. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)Once in ______ while, Jack goes with us to the movies on Saturday night.24. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)This has created a "throwaway society" which is ______ waste of the earth's resources.25. (2020·江苏省南京市·单元测试)The idiom "in the black" also conveys the good meaning that a business is making ______ profit.第04组1. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)I acquired ______ good knowledge of that after I read the description in the museum.2. (2021·河北省石家庄市·月考试卷)Easter is ______ important religious and social festival for Christians around the world.3. Gu Ai Ling, (1) 18-old-year girl, established herselfin just two years of international competition, winning her first World Cup event in 2019 before claiming gold medals (3) both big air (大跳台) and halfpipe (U型场地) at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympic Games.4. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)The AI border guard scan travellers' faces to find out if the passenger might be lying. A human security guard will take over if the lie-detecting software detects ______ security risk. 5．（2022秋•和平区校级期中）The heavy rain lasted 3 hours on ______ end and came to ______ end when the class was over.6．（2022春•南开区期中）Li Hua has ________ good knowledge of many foreign languages，and one of them is English which is ________ language spoken by many people in the world.7．（2022春•浉河区校级月考）_____Internet helps friendships.8．（2021秋•和平区校级月考）For our future generation，we must show respect for ________ nature，increasing ________ amount of waste we recycle.9．（2022秋•济宁期末）It was real shock to hear that the factory would have to close. 10.．（2022秋•东莞市期末）Those brave soldiers feel it honour as well as a duty to serve their country. 11．（2022秋•二道区校级期末）Psychologists and doctors are working together to look after the various needs of t elderly.12．（2023春•北碚区校级期中）injured in the earthquake were immediately rushed to hospital in an ambulance.13．（2023春•九台区校级期中）Virtual worlds offer us alternative vision of how society might work. 14．（2023春•南岗区校级月考）My mission was to relieve Emma，Canadian specialist in infectious diseases at the end of her posting.15．（2023春•萨尔图区月考）Sales incomes of restaurants and hotel chains rose 16.4 percent and 30.6 percent on a yearly basis，respectively （分别地）.16．（2022秋•南岗区校级期末）His childhood was difficult because his father was alcoholic.17．（2022秋•怒江州期末）Lei Feng set example to us teenagers in serving people heart and soul. 18．（2023春•北碚区校级月考）As the price of gas rises at alarming rate，new energy vehicles are in greater demand.19．（2022秋•焉耆县校级期末）As result，the outstanding young man became a famous astronomer. 20．（2022秋•北碚区校级期末）One of my roommates in college worked as editor in the publishing house next to my apartment but we never came across each other.21．（2022秋•浉河区校级期末）Having a bad boss is more than annoyance.22．（2023•东莞市校级开学）She is honest girl so she is popular among classmates.23.．（2022秋•东莞市校级期末）They are proud to be first generation in their family to attend college. 24．（2022秋•西城区期末）When you come across difficult word in the text，try to guess what it means first before looking it up.25．（2022秋•茂名期末）It has been found that parents ' words and deeds have effect on their children.高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。

2013-2022全国高考真题英语汇编宾语从句一、单项选择1．（2021·天津·高考真题）It seemed that I had become ________ my parents had wanted me to be.A．when B．where C．what D．whether 2．（2020·天津·高考真题）The student completed this experiment to make come true ______ Professor Joseph had said.A．that B．what C．when D．where 3．（2020·天津·高考真题）My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish____________ I put my mind to.A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．whichever 4．（2018·天津·高考真题）(2018·天津）The gold medal will be awarded to ___________ wins the first place in the bicycle race.A．whomever B．whereverC．whoever D．whatever5．（2017·江苏·高考真题）We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of _______ it used to charge.A．that B．whichC．what D．how6．（2017·天津·高考真题）She asked me ________ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn’t.A．when B．whereC．whether D．what7．（2017·北京·高考真题）Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing________ she was heading.A．why B．whereC．how D．when8．（2015·重庆·高考真题）We must find out ____ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.A．when B．howC．where D．why9．（2015·四川·高考真题）The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution.A．where B．whyC．what D．which10．（2015·陕西·高考真题）Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for _____Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.A．what B．thatC．why D．how11．（2015·福建·高考真题）—I wonder ________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years.—By working out every day.A．where B．howC．why D．if12．（2015·浙江·高考真题）If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.A．what B．who C．that D．whoever 13．（2015·湖南·高考真题）You have to know _____________ you’re going i f you are to plan the best way of getting there.A．what B．thatC．where D．who14．（2015·北京·高考真题）I truly believe ______beauty comes from within.A．that B．where C．what D．why 15．（2014·北京·高考真题）（2014﹒北京）Some people believe ___________ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A．whatever B．wheneverC．whereever D．however16．（2014·山东·高考真题）It is difficult for us to imagine_____ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.A．where B．what C．which D．why 17．（2014·福建·高考真题）Pick yourself up. Courage is doing you’re afraid to do.A．that B．what C．how D．whether 18．（2013·全国·高考真题）Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue. A．which B．where C．how D．what 19．（2013·上海·高考真题）Some people care much about their appearance and always ask if they look fine in ________ they are wearing.A．that B．what C．how D．which20．（2013·湖南·高考真题）Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell________ close you may be to victory.A．how B．thatC．which D．where21．（2013·北京·高考真题）Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.A．why B．where C．that D．what二、完成句子22．（2015·湖北·高考真题）We must act as quickly as possible now. Just tell us ___the task or not.(undertake).现在我们必须采取行动。

冠词(一)冠词的分类：冠词分为不定冠词"a，an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种。

（二）不定冠词的用法：1. 用于可数名词的单数形式之前，表示"一"There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。

2. 表示一类人或事物A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。

※定冠词the+形容词（也代表一类人）The poor are still poor.3. 表示"某一个"或者是指想要成为“像...样的人物”的意思A Mr Smith wants to see you. 有一位叫史密斯的先生要见你。

He wants to be a Max in the future.他将来想成为像马克思一样的人。

4. 表示"同一"；"每一"的意思They are nearly of an age. 他们几乎同岁。

We go swimming four times a week. 我们每周去游泳四次。

5. 第一次提到的人或事物，但不特殊指明是哪一个Long long ago there was an old king who had a very beautiful daughter.6.用在某些表示数量的词组中：a lot of 很多 a couple of 一对 a great many 很多7.用于习惯用语中all of a sudden 突然in fact=as a matter of fact 事实上as a result 结果have a cold 感冒have a good(nice,wonderful,great)time 玩得兴奋（三）定冠词用法：1. 用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。

2014·新课标全国卷Ⅱ第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

[2014·新课标全国卷Ⅱ]AArriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in a strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband's name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶) that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.21. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A. Go shopping.B. Find a house.C. Join his family.D. Take a vacation.22. The girl's parents got Rashid's phone number from________.A. a friend of his familyB. a Sydney policemanC. a letter in his papersD. a stranger in Sydney23. What does the underlined word “restored”in the last paragraph mean?A. Showed.B. Sent out.C. Delivered.D. Gave back.24. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. From India to AustraliaB. Living in a new countryC. Turning trash to treasureD. In search of new friends【要点综述】本文主要讲述了作者的丈夫来到了一个陌生的城市，一次出去购物回来之后，发现自己的手提箱不见了，里面有他所有的重要的文件，包括护照。

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （山东卷）理科综合 物理试题（110分/300分）第Ⅰ卷（必做，共42分）二、选择题目(本题包括7小题，每小题给出四个选项中，有的只有一个选项正确，有的有多个选项正确，全部选对的得6分，选对但不全的得3分，有选错的得0分)14．（2014山东高考14）如图，用两根等长轻绳将木板悬挂在竖直木桩上等高的两点，制成一简易秋千，某次维修时将两轻绳各剪去一小段，但仍能保持等长且悬挂点不变。

木板静止时，表示木板所受合力的大小，表示单根轻绳对木板拉力的大小，则维修后A ．不变，变大B ．不变，变小C ．变大，变大D ．变小，变小（2014山东高考15）一质点在外力作用下做直线运动，其速度随时间变化的图像如图。

在图中标出的时刻中，质点所受合外力的方向与速度方向相同的有A ．B ．C ．D ．16．（2014山东高考16）如图，一端接有定值电阻的平行金属轨道固定在水平面内，通有恒定电流的长直绝缘导线垂直并紧靠轨道固定，导体棒与轨道垂直且接触良好。

在向右匀速通过两区的过程中，导体棒所受安培力分别用、表示。

不计轨道电阻，以下叙述正确的是 A ．向右 B ．向左 C ．逐渐增大 D ．逐渐减小1F 2F 1F 2F 1F 2F 1F 2F 1F 2F v t 1t 2t 3t 4t N M 、M F N F M F N F M F N F17．（2014山东高考17）如图，将额定电压为60V 的用电器，通过一理想变压器接在正弦交变电源上。

闭合开关S 后，用电器正常工作，交流电压表和交流电流表（均为理想电表）的示数分别为220V 和2.2A 。

以下判断正确的是 A ．变压器输入功率为484WB ．通过原线圈的电流的有效值为6.6AC ．通过副线圈的电流的最大值为2.2AD ．变压器原、副线圈的电流匝数比18．（2014山东高考18）如图，场强大小为E 、方向竖直向下的匀强电场中有一矩形区域，水平边长为，竖直边长为.质量均为、带电量分别为和的两粒子，由两点先后沿和方向以速率进入矩形区（两粒子不同时出现在电场中）。

--- I’m sorry for breaking the cup.--- Oh, ____ --I’ve got plenty.选项：A．forget itB．my pleasureC．help yourselfD．pardon me答案：A解析过程：句意:----很抱歉我把玻璃杯打碎了.---算了,我还有很多.A．forget it :算了,别提了; B．my pleasure: 别客气,用来回答谢谢;C．help yourself: 请随便用;D．pardon me:原谅我.根据句意A 符合语境,故答案选A。

考点定位：情景交际——————————题目：Unless extra money____, the theatre will close.选项：A．was foundB．findsC．is foundD．found答案：C解析过程：句意：除非发现额外的资金，否则剧院就会关门。

资金应该是被发现,因此在AC中选择。

根据主句中will 可知从句用一般现在时，主将从现。

故答案选C。

考点定位：被动语态——————————题目：Today there are more airplanes _____ more people than ever before in the skies.选项：A．carryB．carryingC．carriedD．to be carrying答案：B解析过程：根据分析句子成分可知carry 修饰airplane做后置定语，且表示主动关系，因此使用现在分词。

故答案选B。

考点定位：非谓语动词——————————Exactly ____ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.选项：A．whetherB．whyC．whenD．how答案：C解析过程：根据but后面―大概是在1565年左右‖，可知but前面想表达时间―土豆是什么时候引进到欧洲的还不确定‖，故答案选C。

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英语第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we______.A. will expectB. are expectingC. expectD. had expected2. I don’t really like the author,_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. once3. —This apple pie is too sweet, don’t you think so?—_____. I think it’s just right, actually.A. Not reallyB. I hope soC. Sounds good D .No wonder4. Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.A. thatB. thisC. itD. her5. They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs.A. boughtB. would buyC. have boughtD. had bought6. There is a note pinned to the door______ when the shop will open again.A. sayingB. saysC. saidD. having said7. It is difficult for us to imagine_____ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. why8. —Is Anne coming tomorrow?—_____.If she were to come, she would have called me.A. Go aheadB. CertainlyC. That’s rightD. I don’t think so9. It’s standard pra ctice for a company like this one______ a security officer.A. employedB. being employedC. to employD. employs10. A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why第二节完型填空（共两篇；第一篇短文10小题，每小题1分；第二篇短文20小题，每小题1.5分；满分40分）AThere was a pet store and the owner had a parrot. One day a 11 walked in and the parrot said to the man ,“Hey you!” The man said, “What!?” The parrot said, “Your 12 is really ugly.” The m an got very 13 and went to the store owner and said, “Your bird just 14 my wife. It said she was ugly.”The owner stormed over, 15 the bird, took it into the “black room,”shook it a bit, 16 out a few feathers, and said,“Don’t ever,ever say anything to 17 my customers again. You got that！！！”With that 18 he took the bird and put it back into its cage. The old bird shook out its 19 and relaxed in its cage. A couple of weeks 20 and in walked this guy and his wife again. The parrot said, “Hey you!” The guy said, “What!?” The parrot answered, “You know that.”11. A. group B. team C. couple D. crowd12. A. wife B. sister C. mother D. daughter13. A. curious B. nervous C. guilty D. angry14. A. greeted B. puzzled C. offended D. scared15. A. hugged B. seized C. trained D. rescued16. A. sent B. handed C. pulled D. dug17. A. touch B. amuse C. cheat D. embarrass18. A. warning B. comment C. suggestion D. request19. A. eyes B. feathers C. fur D. skin20. A. lasted B. arrived C. appeared D. passedBCharlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canada at the age five with her family. While 21 her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had a(an) 22 in medicine. At 18 she married and 23 a family. Several years later, Charlotte said she wanted to be a 24 . Her husband supported her decision.25 , Canadian medical schools did not 26 women students at the time. Therefore, Charlotte went to the United States to study 27 at the Women’s Medical College in Philadelphia. It took her five years to 28 her medical degree.Upon graduation, Charlotte 29 to Montreal and set up a private 30 . Three years later, she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once again a 31 doctor. Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps. Charlotte 32 herself operating on damaged limbs and setting 33 bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.But Charlotte had been practicing without a license. She had 34 a doctor’s license in both Montreal and Winnipeg, but was 35 . The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to 36 her studies at a Canadian medical college! Charlotte refused to 37 her patients to spend time studying what she already knew. So in 1887, she appeared to the Manitoba Legislature to 38 a license to her but they, too, refused. Charlotte 39 to practice without a license until 1912. She died four years later at the age of 73.In 1993, 77 years after her 40 , a medical license was issued to Charlotte. This decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature to h onor “this courageous and pioneering woman.”21. A. raising B. teaching C. nursing D. missing22. A. habit B. interest C. opinion D. voice23. A. invented B. selected C. offered D. started24. A. doctor B. musician C. lawyer D. physicist25. A. Besides B. Unfortunately C. Otherwise D. Eventually26. A. hire B. entertain C. trust D. accept27. A. history B. physics C. medicine D. law28. A. improve B. save C. design D. earn29. A. returned B. escaped C. spread D. wandered30. A. school B. museum C. clinic D. lab31. A. busy B. wealthy C. greedy D. lucky32. A. helped B. found C. troubled D. imagined33. A. harmful B. tired C. broken D. weak34. A. put away B. taken over C. turned in D. applied for35. A. punished B. refused C. blamed D. fired36. A. display B. change C. preview D. complete37. A. leave B. charge C. test D. cure38. A. sell B. donate C. issue D. show39. A. continued B. promised C. pretended D. dreamed40. A. birth B. death C. wedding D. graduation第二部分：阅读理解（共25题，每小题2分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷11页至13页。

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，搭载本试卷上无效。

4.第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。

5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15答案是C。

1.What does the woman want to do?A.Find a placeB.Buy a mapC.Get an address2.What will the man do for the woman?A.Repair her carB.Give her a rideC.Pick up a aunt3.Who might Mr Peterson be?A.new professorB.A department headC.A company director4.What does the man think of the book?A.Quite differentB.Very interestingC.Too simple5.What are the speakers talking about?A.WeatherB.Clothes.C.News.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。

2014年高考真题英语听力原文附答案(全国卷)1W: Excuse me. This is the address. How do I find it?M: Right, you’ll need a street map. Here’s one, and I’ll show you where it is.2W: Oh, my. My car broke down, and I have to meet my aunt at the railway station before noon.M: You’re lucky. I can drop you off on my way.3W: Did you hear it that Mr. Peterson is coming next week, Gordon?M: Yes. So I called all the department heads to my office this morning. We need to give him reports on our program.4W: I hope you like the b ook I lent you. I wasn’t sure if you’d be interested.M: I had the same doubt at first, but once I started I simply couldn’t put it down.5W: What is going on? It’s May. And we still have to wear warm clothes.M: Well, there’s some good news on the radio. You probably can wear shorts tomorrow.第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。