九年级英语复活节岛之“生死”谜 The Mysterious Easter Island

Life on an isolated Pacific island is eternally poised on a knife-edge. Nowhere is this more apparent than on the single most remote island in the Pacific-Easter Island. This tiny speck of land has an extraordinary story to tell, with new twists turning up still to this day.在太平洋的孤岛上，生命就像悬在刀刃上一样，总是朝不保夕。

最典型的例子莫过于太平洋上这个最偏僻的孤岛——复活节岛。

这一小片陆地有个奇特的故事，时至今日仍有新的转折。

Just 20 kilometers long and 11 kilometers wide, Easter Island rises like a fortress from the waves, surrounded by thousands of kilometers of ocean in every direction.复活节岛只有20公里长，11公里宽，它像一座堡垒从海面耸起，四周是一望无际的大海。

People first arrived here less than one thousand years ago; most of what we know about their civilization can only be pieced together from the relics that remain. It is a strange and desolate place. The most striking features in this bleak and windswept landscape are the hundreds of giant stone statues, known as moai, thought to be carved in the likeness of chiefs or ancestors.不到一千年前，人类第一次到达这里。

Hidden treat: The Easter Island heads also have BODIESBy Eddie WrennPUBLISHED: 12:38 GMT, 25 May 2012 | UPDATED: 02:51 GMT, 26 May 2012∙Comments (92)∙Share∙oooThe enduring image in the public's mind of the mysterious heads on Easter Island is simply that - heads.So it comes as quite a shock to see the heads from another angle - and discover that they have full bodies, extending down many, many feet into the ground of the island.The Easter Island Statue Project has been carefully excavating two of 1,000-plus statues on the islands - doing their best to uncover the secrets of the mysterious stones, and the people who built them.Inside the Easter Island statues: Experts have known about the bodies before, but when these images started circulating readers doubted their authenticityThe team also found large quantities of red pigment, some of which may have been used to paint the statuesProject director Jo Anne Van Tilburg said: 'Our EISP excavations recently exposed the torsos of two 7m tall statues.'Hundreds, perhaps thousands, of visitors to the island have been astonished to see that, indeed, Easter Island statues have bodies!'More important, however, we discovered a great deal about the Rapa Nui techniques of ancient engineering.'Among their discoveries, the team have discovered:∙The dirt and detritus partially burying the statues was washed down from above and not deliberately placed there to bury, protect, or support the statues∙The statues were erected in place and stand on stone pavements∙Post holes were cut into bedrock to support upright tree trunks∙Rope guides were cut into bedrock around the post holes ∙Posts, ropes, stones, and different types of stone tools were all used to carve and raise the statues uprightThe remote island - one of the remotest in the world, tucked away in the South Pacific Ocean - was once home to a Polynesian population, whose history remains mysterious.They likely sailed to the islands in canoes - a 1,500-mile journey over the open waters, and then, once they landed, they began relentessly carving the stone statues.This led to their own downfall: By the time Europeans discovered the island in the 1700s, the population had decimated nearly all the trees in the island to help with the statue construction, and the knock-on effect on the island's ecology led to their decline.The team working on the dig as they unveil the secrets of the heads - excavations recently exposed the torsos of two 7m tall statuesHere's something not many people know: The Easter Island statues have bodies which go down many feetRemote: Easter Island, in the South Pacific sea, is a 64miles-square island - one of the most remote in the worldThe team also discovered that ceremonies were certainly associated with the statues.On the project website, Van Tilburg said: 'We found large quantities of red pigment, some of which may have been used to paint the statues.'Finally, and perhaps most poignantly, we found in the pavement under one statue a single stone carved with a crescent symbol said to represent a canoe, or vaka.'The backs of both statues are covered with petroglyphs, many of which are also vaka. A direct connection between the vaka symbol and the identity of the artist or group owning the statue is strongly suggested.'Read more: /sciencetech/article-2149846/Hidden-treat-T he-Easter-Island-heads-BODIES.html#ixzz1vz5NplVp。

九年级英语unit93a知识点Unit 9.3a: The Ocean's Hidden SecretsIntroduction:The ocean covers about 70% of the Earth's surface, but its mysteries continue to intrigue scientists and explorers. In this article, we will delve into some fascinating facts and lesser-known knowledge about the ocean. From the depths of the abyss to astonishing marine life, let's dive right in!The Dark Abyss:1. The Mariana Trench:At a staggering depth of around 36,000 feet, the Mariana Trench is the deepest part of the world's oceans. This trench, located in the western Pacific Ocean, is even deeper than Mount Everest is tall! The extreme pressure and lack of sunlight make it an extremely challenging environment to explore.2. Mysterious Creatures:Due to the harsh conditions of the abyss, the exploration of this environment is limited. However, fascinating creatures have beendiscovered, such as the anglerfish. This bizarre-looking fish has a bioluminescent lure on its head to attract prey in the dark depths. The anglerfish showcases the incredible adaptations that organisms possess to survive in harsh conditions.The Coral Reefs:1. The Great Barrier Reef:The Great Barrier Reef is the largest coral reef system in the world and is visible from space. It stretches over 1,400 miles along the northeast coast of Australia. This complex ecosystem is home to thousands of species, making it one of the most diverse places on Earth.2. Coral Bleaching:Coral reefs face a significant threat from climate change and human activities. When coral is exposed to higher sea temperatures or pollution, it expels the algae living in its tissues. This process, known as coral bleaching, causes the coral to lose its vibrant colors and can lead to its death if the stress continues. Protecting coral reefs is crucial for maintaining biodiversity and the overall health of the oceans.Exploring the Ocean:1. Ocean Currents:Ocean currents play a vital role in redistributing heat around the planet, influencing climate patterns. The Gulf Stream, for example, carries warm water from the Gulf of Mexico towards Europe, affecting its climate. Understanding these currents helps scientists predict weather patterns and study the impact of climate change.2. Underwater Volcanoes:Volcanic activity beneath the ocean's surface is prevalent. These underwater volcanoes, known as seamounts, can create unique ecosystems due to the release of minerals and nutrients. Seamounts provide habitats for many marine species, including cold-water corals and deep-sea fish, further emphasizing the importance of exploring and protecting the ocean's depths.Conclusion:The vastness of the ocean hides an abundance of secrets waiting to be unlocked. From the hidden depths of the Mariana Trench to the colorful splendor of coral reefs, the ocean's wonders never cease to amaze us. As we continue to explore and understand the ocean's mysteries, it is essential to protect and preserve this fragile ecosystem for future generations to marvel at.。

高中英语作文：Easter Island_复活节岛高中英语作文：Easter Island_复活节岛在平时的`学习、工作或生活中，大家对作文都再熟悉不过了吧，通过作文可以把我们那些零零散散的思想，聚集在一块。

那么，怎么去写作文呢？以下是小编精心整理的高中英语作文：Easter Island_复活节岛，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。

Easter island is a small island in Chile. It's far from anywhere. It's very small, just 163 square kilometers, about 6,000 people live here.There are 887 stone statues on the island, most of them near the sea. These statues have big heads and small bodies. Their noses are very big and their ears are very long. A statue is about 4 to 10 metres tall and weighs about 90 tonnes, about as much as an 18-year-old elephant. The bodies of some statues are buried in the ground, and now we can only see their heads.A small number of statues wear red stone hats, which weigh about 3 tons. They must be the heaviest hats in the world!We can imagine, about 1700 years ago, people came to this beautiful island and for some reason made these huge stone statues. How did they do that? No one knows.。

U8P.62 2b课文翻译巨石阵---谁能解释它的存在巨石阵,一个岩石圈,不仅是英国最着名的历史古迹之一,而且它是其中一个最大的谜团.每年接待了超过75万游客.特别是在6月,人们很喜欢去这个地方,因为他们想看到一年中最长的一天看日出.许多年以来,历史学家认为巨石阵是古代领导人试图与神沟通一座寺庙.然而,历史学家保罗斯托克认为这不可能是真的,因为巨石阵建造于很多世纪以前.“这些领导人抵达英国晚得多.”他指出.另一个普遍的观点是,巨石阵可能是一种日历.这些巨石以一种的独特的方式被放置在一起.在仲夏的早晨,阳光直接照射石头的中心.其他人认为,这些石头有一种医学的目的.他们认为这些石头能够预防疾病,同时保持人们身体健康.”当你走到那儿时,你可以感觉到能量从你的脚传上你的身体,”一位游客说.没人确信巨石阵是什么用途,但大多数赞同石头的位置必定有一个特殊目的.有些人认为它可能是一个埋葬先人的地方,或是一个纪念祖先的地方.其他人认为它是庆祝战胜敌人而建的.巨石阵是历经一段很长的时期被慢慢建成的.大多数历史学家认为它年龄一定接近5000岁.最伟大的奥秘之一是它是如何被建造,因为石头太那么大又那么重.2001年,一群英国志愿者试图构建另一个巨石阵,但他们没能做到.“我们真的不知道是谁建造了巨石阵,”保罗·斯托克说.”,也许我们可能永远不知道,但我们知道他们一定是很勤奋---而且是伟大的规划者”课文重难点讲解：E.g.1. As it is snowing从句, we shall not go to the park主句.2.---Why were you absent from school yesterday---Because I was ill in bed.On that day I was absent from the meeting 主句because I was in Guangzhou从句.3.Since everyone is here,let’s begin the discussion.II.Circle 可数名词,意为“圆圈”,也可表示具有共同兴趣爱好或职业等的“阶层；圈子；界”.e.g.The children stood in a circle around the fire.The man is well-known in historical circles.Circle 还有动词的意思,表示“圈出”.Please circle the correct answer.III.receive 及物动词,此句中意为“接待；招待”.recieve 还可以表示“接受；收到”, 与get 同义,其后可接介词 from.They are very glad to have the opportunity to receive the quest.I received a letter from my mother this morning.Receive和accept辨析,两者都有收到的意思,但用法不同1.receive强调客观上收到这一事实,不表明是否愿意接受.2.accept主动地或自愿地接受,带有“满意；同意；认可”等意味,其反义词为refuse.e.g.I receive his invitation to the party yesterday, but I refuse to accept it. The docter received a threating letter.The teacher accepts the naughty student,Molly’s apology.IV.medical 形容词,意为“医疗的；医学的”其名词形式是 medicine.He is a medical student.他是个医科学生.Have you taken your medicine this morning今天早上你吃过药了么V.purpose 名词,意为“目的；目标,意图”, 常与of 连用构成the purpose of. 常见短语 on purpose, 意为“故意地”What was the purpose of his visitHe came here for/with the purpose of seeing his family.Li Ming broke the windows on purpose.VI.prevent/stop sb.from doing sth. 意为“阻止某人做某事”.My mother prevents/stops me from eating too much candies.We should prevent the water from being polluted.注意：from 在主动语态中可以省略,但在被动语态中不得省略.He was prevented/stopped from playing computer games on school nights. VII. energy 意为"精力；力量",不可数名词Young people usually have more energy than the old.年轻人通常比老年人更有活力.VIII.celebrate Vt.庆祝其名词形式是celebrationWe held a party to celebrate the School Day.The woman is always mysterious.Her past is a mystery.。

神秘的事物英语作文英文回答：The realm of the mysterious captivates our imaginations, igniting a burning desire to explore the unknown and unlock its hidden secrets. From the enigmatic depths of the sea to the vast expanse of outer space, unexplained phenomena continue to tantalize our curiosity.One such enigma is the Bermuda Triangle, a region ofthe Atlantic Ocean notorious for unexplained disappearances of ships and aircraft. Despite countless investigations and theories, the true nature of this maritime mystery remains elusive, leaving behind a trail of unanswered questions and fueling speculation about supernatural forces or alien abductions.Another captivating mystery lies in the unexplained origins of ancient civilizations. The enigmatic pyramids of Giza, the colossal statues of Easter Island, and theadvanced knowledge possessed by the Mayans continue to baffle researchers. The absence of clear historical records and the presence of unusual artifacts and structures have given rise to theories of extraterrestrial intervention or lost advanced civilizations.Ufology, the study of unidentified flying objects (UFOs), has also captivated the public's imagination. Reported sightings of strange aerial phenomena, ranging from glowing orbs to triangular craft, have fueled speculation about extraterrestrial visitations. While some sightings may be attributable to natural phenomena or military experiments, others remain unexplained, leaving room for the possibility of contact with intelligent life beyond our planet.The paranormal realm holds its own share of mysteries. Ghostly apparitions, unexplained noises, and psychic phenomena have been reported throughout history. Skeptics attribute such experiences to hallucinations, pareidolia, or psychological factors, but believers maintain the existence of a supernatural world beyond our perception.In the realm of science, the search for dark matter and dark energy remains a captivating mystery. These elusive substances are believed to make up the majority of the universe, yet their nature remains unknown. Scientists continue to conduct experiments and observations in an attempt to unravel the secrets of these cosmic enigmas.中文回答：神秘世界的魅力。

介绍鹦鹉螺号的冒险路线作文英文回答：The Nautilus's adventurous voyage, as depicted in Jules Verne's classic tale "Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas," spans a vast expanse of the world's oceans. Under the enigmatic command of Captain Nemo, the enigmatic submarine embarks on an extraordinary underwater expedition that traverses a diverse array of marine landscapes and encounters.Setting sail from the mysterious depths of Vigo Bay, the Nautilus ventures into the treacherous waters of the Pacific Ocean. Its initial course takes it through the vast expanse of the Coral Sea, where it encounters the wonders of the Great Barrier Reef and the enigmatic inhabitants of its vibrant coral gardens.Continuing its journey eastward, the Nautilus navigates the intricacies of the Torres Strait, before venturing intothe open waters of the Arafura Sea. Here, it encounters the colossal sea turtles that inhabit these waters and witnesses the breathtaking spectacle of a massive pearl fishery.Undeterred by the perils of the open sea, the Nautilus boldly crosses the Indian Ocean, traversing the equator and venturing into the Southern Hemisphere. It skirts the shores of the Cocos Islands, a remote and desolate atoll, before plunging into the depths of the Timor Sea.As the Nautilus continues its westward course, it approaches the coast of Australia, passing by the rugged shores of Western Australia and the vast expanse of the Great Australian Bight. Its journey takes it through the treacherous waters of Bass Strait, before reaching the calmer waters of the Tasman Sea.Venturing further into the South Pacific, the Nautilus approaches the mysterious Easter Island, a volcanic island shrouded in enigmatic history. It circumnavigates the island, observing the towering stone statues that guard itsshores.Continuing its northward journey, the Nautilus explores the rich marine ecosystems of the Galápagos Islands, encountering a myriad of unique and fascinating creatures.It then ventures into the vast expanse of the Pacific Ocean, crossing the equator once more.As the Nautilus approaches the coast of North America,it encounters the treacherous waters of the Columbia River Bar. Undeterred, it enters the Columbia River and navigates its swift currents.Venturing further inland, the Nautilus ascends the mighty Columbia River, passing by towering cliffs and cascading waterfalls. It reaches its destination at the Willamette River, where it emerges from the depths, completing its extraordinary underwater voyage.中文回答：鹦鹉螺号在儒勒·凡尔纳的经典小说《海底两万里》中的冒险航线横跨世界各大海域。