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英语翻译黄金句式

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英语翻译黄金句式一、政治类：1. 日益昌盛become increasingly prosperous2. 快速发展develop rapidly3. 隆重集会gather ceremoniously4. 热爱和平love peace5. 追求进步pursue progress6. 履行权利和义务perform the responsibilities and obligations7. 回顾奋斗历程review the course of struggle8. 展望伟大征程look into the great journey9. 充满信心和力量be filled with confidence and strength10. 必胜be bound to win11. 主张各国政府采取行动urge governments of all countries to take action12. 和平共处coexist peacefully13. 对内开放和对外开放open up both externally and internally14. 经历两个不同时期experience two different periods15. 战胜无数的困难overcome numerous difficulties16. 赢得一个又一个胜利win one victory after another17. 完全意识到be fully aware that18. 迈出重要的一步make an important step19. 采取各种措施adopt various measures20. 得出结论,告一段落draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion21. 实现民族独立realize national independence22. 追求真理seek the truth23. 建立社会主义制度establish a socialist system24. 根除(防止,消除)腐败root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption25. 响应号召respond to the call26. 进入新时期enter a new period27. 实行新政策practice new policies28. 展现生机和活力display one’s vigor and vitality29. 增强综合国力enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and和国际竟争力international competitiveness30. 进入世界先进行列edge into the advanced ranks in the world二、经济类1. 给．．．带来机遇和挑战present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to2. 给．．．带来积极影响bring a more positive impact on．．．.3. 给予财政资助support financially4. 有巨大潜力have huge potential for5. 开发/ 青睐中国市场tap / favor the Chinese market6. 申请专利apply for a patent7. 阻碍．．．的经济发展handicap (hamper) the economic development8. 增加农业投入invest more in agriculture9. 有望达到（上升到）be expected to reach (rise to, be up to)10. 造成很大压力pose a big pressure on11. 占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market12. 缩小．．．间的距离narrow the gap between13. 加快经济发展和结构调整speed up economic development and restructuring14. 夺回失去的市场take back lost market15. 减轻．．．的负担reduce (lighten) the burden of (on)16. 采取反垄断措施take anti-monopoly measures to17. 加快努力speed up efforts to18. 在．．．建立分公司set up branches in19. 促进改革promote reform20. 面对可能的压力和竞争face possible pressure and competition21. 充分利用make full use of22. 把。

列为基本国策list…..as fundamental national policies23. 发挥自身优势give full play to one’s advantages24. 开拓市场exploit markets25. 扩大消费市场expand consumption market26. 改善投资环境improve the environment for investment27. 加强风险防范prepare oneself against possible risks28. 扩大贫富差距widen the gap between the rich and the poor29. 为。

提供巨大商机present huge business opportunities30. 快速稳定增长grow fast and steadily31. 让．．．处于同一起跑线put… on the same platform and at the same startingpoint32. 赶超先进surpass the advanced33. 遵循市场经济的规律follow the law of market economy34. 根据市场作出调整gear ourselves to the market orientation35. 牟取暴利seek excessive profits36. 做好充分准备make good preparations for37. 对．．．造成／构成威胁form ／pose的a threat to…38. 和．．．合作cooperate with39. 和．．．进一步合作further cooperation with40. 提高公务员工资raise the salaries of civil servants41. 计算出准确的工资水平figure out an exact salary level42. 和．．．有合作关系have cooperative ties with43. 从国外引进先进技术introduce from abroad the advanced technology和管理经验and management expertise44. 优胜劣汰select the superior and eliminate the inferior45. 保证下岗职工的基本生活guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers46. 取缔非法收入ban unlawful incomes (ban illegal earnings)47. 深化改革deepen the reform48. 控制通货膨胀control inflation (keep inflation under control)49. 让位于竞争需要give way to the need for competition50. 向．．．投资巨额资金invest huge amounts of money into三、文化类1. 消除愚昧eliminate ignorance2. 扫除文盲eliminate （wipe out ）illiteracy3. 营造良好的文化环境create a healthy cultural environment4. 促进文化市场健康发展facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products5. 开展对外文化交流conduct cultural exchange with other countries6. 博采各国文化之长draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries7. 开展群众性文化活动carry out mass activities on culture8. 保护文化遗产protect cultural heritage9. 继承历史文化优秀传统carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from historycarry on the fine historical and cultural traditions10. 繁荣文学艺术enable literature and art to flourishpromote flourishing literature and art11. 举行每年一次的学术会议hold an annual academic meeting12. 尊重知识，尊重人才respect knowledge and respect competent people13. 向世界展示中国文化introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to建设的成就the world14. 加强文化基础设施建设build more cultural establishments15. 提倡文明的生活方式advocate civilized lifestyle(way of life)16. 不注重历史neglect history17. 推动人类文明进步push forward human civilization18. 对。

持欢迎态度take a welcoming attitude to19. 与各国人民交往communicate with people of all countries20. 和。

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政府工作报告__英文翻译分析

政府工作报告__英文翻译分析


Chinese original： 三是提高基本医疗保障水平。稳定提高城镇职工、居 民医保参保率和新农合参合率。 English version： Third, we will raise the level of basic medical insurance. We will steadily cover more working and non-working urban residents under the medical insurance system and more farmers under the new rural cooperative medical care system.
clothing, medical care, housing and burial expenses 菜篮子vegetable basket( non - staple foodsupply)
基层at the prim ary levels (原译) 试译: at the grassroots levels Grassroots, 直译就是流行用语草根。这 种说法始于19世纪处于淘金热的美国, 当
外国读者希望通过外宣译本来了解中国的文
化、经济、政治发展状况。然而, 外宣翻译中 存在着大量中国文化特色和政治特色的词语。
由于大多数外国受众对中国的文化、政治等知 之甚少或一无所知, 所以对这类词语他们感到 很陌生。为此, 译者必须充分考虑外国读者的 认知语境知识,采取补偿策略, 即通过解释、交 代背景知识, 使外国读者取得最大关联效果。 否则, 势必会影响到交际的成功。
合”。汉语句子结构呈“竹状”, 节节延伸, 语义 环
环相扣; 英语句子呈“树状”结构, 多用主从句或 分词结构, 枝杈蔓生但逻辑严谨。此外, 汉语有时 达到加强气势的效果, 往往采用对比、排比等手 段。尤其在政府工作报告中, 多小句, 多用并列词 组或并列谓语, 一逗到底, 缺少链接成分, 逻辑层 次不明。
直译与意译补充例子(课件有关内容)

直译与意译补充例子(课件有关内容)

pillar industry支柱产业
Blood is thicker than water.血浓于水
（2）含义广为流传，读者较为熟悉的短语、习语等,直译可以丰富译语语言。例如：
1) He walked at the head of the funeral procession, and every now and then wiped hiscrocodile tearswith a big handkerchief.
挂羊头，卖狗肉
put back（放回远处，推迟）the clock
开倒车
talk horse
吹牛
kill the goose that lays the golden eggs
杀鸡取卵
drink like a fish
牛饮
Once the wife of a parson（牧师）, always the wife of a parson.
4）In wine there is truth.酒后吐真言。
to show one’s cards
摊牌
Shuttle(穿梭，梭子) diplomacy
穿梭外交
a gentleman’s agreement
君子协定
to strike somebody when he is unprepared
攻其不备
to get into every hole
to take advantage of every weakness
五湖四海
five lakes four seas
all corners of the country
We parted the best friends.
死译：我们告别了最好的朋友。
李华回复的道歉信英语作文

李华回复的道歉信英语作文

高中英语作文致歉信一．致歉信常用词汇：apologize v．道歉 inconvenience．n.不便 make up for my fault 弥补我的过失excuse me for my carelessness. i’m sorry for 二．常用句式：1. much to my regret，i am unable to…让我感到极为遗憾的是自己不能……2. excuse me for my not being able to…请原谅我不能……3. i would like to give you my apology for... 对于……，我向您道歉。

4. i must apologize to you for…就．．．．．．，我必须向您道歉。

5. im really sorry and i hope you will be back soon. 真的很抱歉，希望你不久就回来。

6. i’m sorry to tell you that i can’t... 对未能做……，我表示遗憾。

7. please accept my sincere apology for... 请接受我关于……的真诚道歉。

8. please accept my sincere apologies for this unhappy experience. 对于这次不愉快的经历，请接受我诚挚的歉意。

9. we assure you that such a matter will never happen again. 我们向您保证，此类事件不会再发生。

10. i would be very much appreciated if you could……如果你能。

我将万分感激11. im afraid what i have done has caused much inconvenience to you.12. let’s not put a little misunderstanding between us. 别让我们之间存在哪怕一点点的误解。

新概念二册经典句型解析

新概念二册经典句型解析

1、“However, this does not always happen。

”这样的事情并不是总会发生。

这句子乍一瞅，觉得蛮简单的，没有任何的技术含量。

错！这是一句非常地道和常用的英语表达句式！我们中国人在练习口语时很多人会有一种理解上的误区：句子越复杂，感觉越酷。

这是不对的！什么是流利的口语？是说出艰涩的句子和选择生僻的单词吗？不，流利的口语是在合适的时间合适的场合思维敏捷地说出合适的话，口语句子是简单而到位的。

比如上面的这句话就适合很多的场景。

笔者曾经经历过这样一个片断：在一次朋友的birthday party上，有很多男女以“对”的形式前来参加舞会，其中有位男生，竭尽全力地在好友面前炫耀自己在女友面前是多么的男子气概！说着，就冲着正和别人说话的girlfriend怒道：Come here, quickly! There are some my own friends!情况发生了：女朋友没有理会他！接着，那位男生连忙打圆场，可女友坚定地保持自己的风格：就是不搭理他（因为：她知道男友的坏毛病）。

没法子，那个男孩子激动地向他周围的朋友说道：Listen, this does not always happen. She is always busy! 通过这样的一个看似简单的句子，化解了一场尴尬的场景！再举一例：当你和朋友唱k的时候，一下子唱跑了，这时的你若能用到这样的句子，岂不是又挽回了一些面子。

大家有学会吗？什么时候可以把这个句子用出去？当你要想别人讲述一件天大的好事时，同样也可以用这句话来卖卖关子。

如老板宣布给员工加薪之前：This does not always happen, but we decide to give you two extra pounds a month!所以，在遇到尴尬的情况或想卖关子的时候，请记住：This does not always happen.2. “Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to explain what had happened to her.”(P154页,第33课,第1行)几乎过了一个星期，那姑娘才能讲述自己的遭遇。