初中英语短语大全及常用词组

初中英语常考1920个固定短语搭配随着全球化的发展，英语已经成为了世界上最重要的语言之一。

而在我国，学习英语已经成为了绝大多数学生的必修课程。

在英语学习中，词汇量的积累对于语言表达的流利程度有着至关重要的作用。

而固定短语搭配更是英语学习中一个至关重要的部分。

在初中英语的教学中，考察学生对于固定短语搭配的掌握程度已经成为了一个常见的考点。

了解和掌握固定短语搭配的用法不仅可以提高学生的语言表达能力，而且还可以帮助学生更好地理解和运用英语语言。

本文将系统地介绍初中英语常考的1920个固定短语搭配，以帮助广大学生更好地备战英语考试。

一、名词短语搭配1. take a break 休息一会2. make a decision 做决定3. a piece of cake 一块蛋糕4. a cup of tea 一杯茶5. a lot of 许多6. a number of 一些7. a bit of 一点8. a great number of 大量9. a good many 很多10. a great deal of 大量的11. a great deal 大量12. a variety of 各种各样的13. at present 目前14. at work 在工作15. by accident 偶然16. on foot 步行17. in det本人l 详细地18. on duty 值日19. at peace 和平20. by heart 用心21. above all 首先22. behind schedule 比预期的时间晚23. at a loss 困惑24. at hand 在手边25. at all 一点也不26. at this rate 以这个速度27. in danger 在危险中28. in charge of 负责29. in honor of 为了纪念30. in memory of 纪念二、动词短语搭配1. take care of 照顾2. make progress 取得进步3. make up 编造4. make a mistake 犯错误5. make a plan 制定计划6. make sure 确保7. take action 采取行动8. take turns 轮流9. take place 发生10. break the news 传递消息11. break a record 打破纪录12. break the rule 违反规则13. break into 闯入14. break down 失败15.e true 实现16. make a contribution 做出贡献17. make a decision 做出决定18. make an effort 努力19. make a speech 演讲20. make friends 交朋友21. make money 赚钱22. take the trouble 麻烦23. make a living 谋生24. make a difference 有影响25. take notice 注意到26. take for granted 认为理所当然27. take part 参加28. make an appointment 安排约会29. take risks 冒风险30. take responsibility 承担责任三、形容词短语搭配1. easy to use 容易使用的2. important to remember 重要记住的3. ready to go 准备好出发4. happy to hear 高兴听到5. busy doing 忙于做6. full of energy 充满活力7. crazy about 着迷8. worried about 担心9. afr本人d of 害怕10. angry with 生气11. interested in 对……感兴趣12. involved in 参与13. different from 与……不同14. similar to 与……相似15. related to 与……相关16. famous for 以……著名17. necessary for 对……是必要的18. harmful to 对……有害的19. suitable for 适合20. good for 对……有好处21. proud of 为……骄傲22. fond of 喜欢23. keen on 热衷于24. worried about 担忧25. afr本人d of 害怕26. angry with 对……生气27. married to 结婚28. similar to 与……相似29. crazy about 着迷30. full of energy 全身充满能量通过上面的详细介绍，相信大家对初中英语常考的1920个固定短语搭配有了更清晰的认识。

1.由 be 组成的(1) be back/in/out 回来 / 在家 / 出门(2) be at home/work 在家 / 上班(3)be good at 擅长，擅于(4)be carefulof 当心，注意，仔(5)be covered with 被⋯⋯复盖(6)be ready for ⋯⋯作好准(7)be surprised(at) ⋯⋯感觉惊(8) be interested in ⋯⋯感觉趣(9)be born 出生(10)be on 在行，在演出，（灯）亮着(11)be able to do sth. 能做⋯⋯(12)be afraid of (to do sth.that ⋯) 惧怕⋯⋯ ( 不敢做⋯⋯，唯恐⋯⋯ )(13)be angry with sb.生(某人)的气(14)be pleased (with) ⋯⋯感觉高(意)人 ) 格要求(17)be from 来自⋯⋯，什么地方人(18)be hungry/thirsty/tired了/渴了/ 累了(19)be worried 担(20)be (well)worth doing( 特别 )得做⋯⋯(21)be covered with 被⋯⋯所覆盖⋯⋯(22)be in (great)need of( 很 )需要(23)be in trouble 于窘境中(24)be glad to do sth. 很高做⋯⋯(25)be late for ⋯⋯到(26)be made of (from) 由⋯⋯制成(27)be satisfied with ⋯⋯感觉意(28)be free 空的，有空(15) be famous(29) be (ill) in bed 卧病在床for 以⋯⋯而有名(16) be strict(30) be busy doing (with) 忙于in (with)( 工作、做⋯⋯ ( 忙于⋯⋯ )2.由 come、do、get 、give 、go、have、help 、keep、make、look 、put 、set 、 send、take 、turn 、 play 等组成的(1) come back 回来(6) come out of 从⋯⋯出来(2) come down 下来(7) come up 上来(3) come in 入，来(8) come from 来自⋯⋯(4) come on 快，走吧，跟我来(9) do one's lessons/homework 做功 /(5) come out 出来回家作(10) do more speaking/reading 多做(32) give lessons to 给上课口头练习 / 朗诵(33) give in 折服(11) do one's best 全力(34) give up 放弃(12) do some shopping (cooking/re(35) give sb. a chance 给一次ading/cleaning) 买东西 ( 做饭菜，读点时机书，大打扫 )(13) do a good deed (good deeds) (36) give a message to 给一个口信做一件好事 ( 做好事 )(14) do morning exercises 做晨操(37) go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧(15) do eye exercises 做眼保健操(38) go to the cinema 看电影(16) do well in 在某方面干得好(39) go to bed 睡觉(17) get up 起床(40) go to school (college) 上学(18) get everything ready 把全部都(上大学)准备好(41) go to (the) hospital 去医院看(19) get ready for (=be ready f 病or) 为作好准备(42) go over 过一遍，复习(20) get on (well) with 与相处(43) go over to 朝走去( 和睦)(21) get back 返回(44) go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去垂钓 / 溜冰 / 游泳 / 买东西(22) get rid of 除去，去除(45) go home (there) 回家去 ( 去那边 ) (23) get in 进入，采集(46) go round 趁便去，绕道走(24) get on/off 上/ 下车(47) go up 上去(25) get to 抵达(48) go out for a walk 出门漫步(26) get there 抵达那边(49) go on (doing) 持续( 做 ) (27) give sb. a call 给打电话(50) go shopping 去购物(28) give a talk 作报告(51) go on with one's work 持续某(29) give a lecture (a piano co 人的工作ncert) 作讲座 ( 举行钢琴音乐会 )(52) go upstairs/downstairs 上/ 下楼(30) give back 送还，送回(53) (the lights) go out( 灯) 熄了(31) givesome advice on 给(54) have a lesson (lessons)/am一些忠告eeting 上课 / 开会(74) have something done 让人 ( 请人 ) (55) have a football match (bask做etball match) 举行一场足球 ( 篮球 ) 赛(75) have a test/an exam测试 / 考试(56) have dictation 听见(76) have an idea 有了个想法(57) have a try 试一试(77) had better do sth. (not do(58) have a good/wonderful time 玩sth.) 最好做 ( 最好不要做 ) 得很快乐(78) have a word with 与谈几句(59) have a lecture (a piano co话ncert) 听讲座 ( 听钢琴音乐会 ) (79) help sb. with sth. 在方面(60) have a report (talk) on 听一帮助个对于的报告(80) help sb. (to) do sth. 帮(61) have a glass of water (a助做cup of tea) 喝一杯水， ( 一杯茶 ) (81) help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随意吃点鸡 / 鱼/ 肉(62)have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃早餐 / 午餐 / 晚餐(82) help each other 相互帮助(63) have a meal (three meals) 吃(83) have nothing to do 无事可做一顿饭 ( 三餐饭 )(84) keep up with 跟上，不落伍(64) have bread and milk for br 于eakfast 早餐吃面包和牛奶(85) keep silent/quiet 保持缄默 / 寂静(65) have (have got) a headache(86) keep sb. doing sth. 使一头痛直做(66) have a fever 发热(87) keep one's diary 记日志(67) have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(88) make a noise (a lot of no( 感冒)ise/much noise(68) have a look (at) 看一看(89) make a living 糊口(69) have a rest (a break) 歇息一(90) make the bed 整理床铺会儿 ( 工间或课间歇息 )(70) have a talk 讲话(91) make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做(71) have a swim/walk 游泳/ 漫步(92) make faces (a face) 做鬼脸(72) have sports 进行体育锻炼(93) make friends (with) 与交朋(73) have a sports meet (meeting) 友开运动会(94)make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误(95)make room/space for 给腾出地方(96)make a sentence (sentences)w ith用造句(97)make a fire 生火(98)be made from/of 由制成(99)be made in 在地方制造(100) look out of (outside)往外看(看外面)(101)look up a word (in the di ctionary) 查词典(102) look up 往上看，仰望(103)look after 照料，照看，照顾(104)look for 找寻(105)look like 看上去像(106) look fine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好 / 健康 / 疲惫 / 忧愁(107)look out 当心，当心(108)look on as把看作对待(109)look around 朝周围看(110)look at 看着(111) put on 穿上 ( 衣服 ) ，戴上 ( 帽子 ) ，(131) take it easy 别紧张(132) take sth. with sb. 随身带着(133) take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园 /伦敦度假(134) take care of 关怀，照顾，保存演出( 戏剧 )(112)put up 建筑，搭起，挂起，举起，张贴(113)put into 使进入，输入(114) put one's heart into 聚精会神于(115)put down把放下(116)put into 把译成(117) set up 竖起，建起(118)set off 出发，起程(119)set out 出发(120)set an example for 为建立楷模(121)send for 派人去请 ( 叫)(122)send out 放出，发出(123)end up 把往上送，发射(124)take one's advice 遵从某人劝说(125)take out 取出，取出(126)take down拿下(127)take place 发生(128)take one's place 坐的座位，取代某人职务(129)take the place of 取代(130) take a walk/rest 漫步/歇息(135) take a look (a last look) at 看一看 ( 最后看一眼 )(136)take an exam参加考试(137)take away拿走(138) take back 回收，带回(139) take hold of 抓住(148) turn into 变为(140) take off 脱下 ( 衣，帽，鞋等 ) 拿掉(149) turn to 翻到，转向(141) take (an active)part in( 积(150) turn down(把音量 ) 调低极)参加(活动)(151) turn over 把翻过来(142) take photos 摄影(152) play basketball/ football/v (143) take some medicine 服药olleyball 打篮球 / 踢足球 / 打排球(144) take a bus/train/boat (153) play games做游戏(145) turn on 开，旋开 ( 电灯，收音机(154) play the piano (the violin) 等) 弹钢琴 ( 拉小提琴 ) (146) turn off 关上 ( 电灯，收音机等 ) (155) play with snow玩雪(147) turn in 交出，上交(156) play a joke (on) 对开玩笑3.由其余动词组成的词组(1) think over 认真考虑(10) hold a meeting 举行会议(2) arrive at/in a place 抵达某处(11) hold up 举起(3) eat up 吃完，吃光(12) hurry up 赶忙，快点(4) do well in 在干得好(13) enter for 报名参加(5) enjoy doing sth. like doing s (14) laugh at 嘲讽th. 喜爱做某事喜爱干某事(15) be used to 习惯于(6) find out 发现，查出 ( 实情等 )(16) used to 过去经常(7) finish off 吃完，喝完(17) wake up 唤醒(8) stop doing sth. 停止做某事(18) work out 算出(9) stop to do sth. 停下往来做某事4.动词短语(1) ask for 向要，恳求(7) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人致歉(2) ask for leave 告假(8) look for 找寻(3) send for 派人去请 ( 叫)(9) leave for走开去(4) pay for 付的款(10)fall off 跌落(5) wait for 等待(11)catch cold 着凉，伤风(6) thank for 为感谢(12)catch up with 追上(38)stay in bed 卧病在床(13)agree with sb. 成，赞同某人的意(14)be filled ⋯⋯ with 把⋯⋯装(15)tell sb. about sth. 告某人某事(16)talk about ⋯⋯(17)think about 考⋯⋯(18)worry about 担⋯⋯(19)look after 照顾(20)run after 追赶，跟在后边跑(21)read after 跟⋯⋯(22)smile at ⋯⋯浅笑(23)knock at 敲( 、窗 )(24)shout at ⋯⋯大叫 ( 嚷)(25)throw away 抛弃(26)work hard at 努力做⋯⋯(27)wait in line 排等待(28)change⋯ into ⋯成(29)hurry into ⋯仓促入(30)hurry up 快点(31)run into ⋯跑(32)hear of 听(33)hear from 收到⋯⋯来信(34)think of ，考(35)catch hold of 抓住(36)instead of 取代⋯⋯(37)hand in 交上来。

九年级英语短语归纳总结全册九年级英语短语归纳总结全册主要包括一些常用的动词短语、介词短语和形容词短语等。

这些短语在英语口语和书面语中经常出现，掌握它们对于提高英语水平和考试成绩都非常有帮助。

一、动词短语1. look after：照顾，关心2. look for：寻找3. put on：穿上，戴上4. take off：脱下，起飞5. run out of：用完，耗尽6. get up：起床7. go on：继续8. turn off：关闭9. turn on：打开10. get on：进展，上车11. come out：出来，结果是12. go off：出发，爆炸13. go on holiday：度假14. go to bed：去睡觉15. go to school：去上学二、介词短语1. at home：在家2. at the moment：此刻3. in a way：在某种意义上4. above all：首先，最重要的是5. after all：毕竟6. along with：连同，与……一起7. as for：至于8. as well as：以及，和9. because of：因为10. because：因为11. before long：不久以后12. instead of：代替，而不是13. in addition to：除了14. in case of：万一15. in front of：在……前面三、形容词短语1. above average：高于平均水平2. above all：首先，最重要的是3. according to：根据4. after all：毕竟5. ahead of schedule：提前6. as a matter of fact：实际上7. as far as：远达，就……而言8. as follows：如下9. as soon as：一……就10. as usual：像往常一样11. at most：最多12. at times：有时13. before long：不久以后14. both ... and ...：两者都15. but still：但仍然。

初一英语词汇大全和短语一、人教版初一英语上册词汇（部分）1. a /ei; ə/（不定冠词）- 例句：This is a book.（这是一本书。

）2. an /æn; ən/（不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前）- 例句：This is an apple.（这是一个苹果。

）3. name /neɪm/（n. 名字；名称）- 例句：My name is Tom.（我的名字是汤姆。

）4. nice /naɪs/（adj. 令人愉快的；宜人的）- 例句：The weather is nice today.（今天天气很好。

）5. to /tuː; tə/（prep. 常用于动词原形前，表示该动词为不定式）- 例句：I want to go home.（我想要回家。

）6. meet /miːt/（v. 遇见；相逢）- 例句：Nice to meet you.（很高兴见到你。

）7. too /tuː/（adv. 也；又；太）- 例句：I like apples, too.（我也喜欢苹果。

）8. your /jɔː(r)/（pron. 你的；你们的）- 例句：What's your name?（你的名字是什么？）9. his /hɪz/（pron. 他的）- 例句：His book is on the desk.（他的书在桌子上。

）10. her /hɜː(r)/（pron. 她的）- 例句：Her pen is red.（她的钢笔是红色的。

）11. and /ænd; ən(d)/（conj. 和；又；而）- 例句：I like apples and bananas.（我喜欢苹果和香蕉。

）12. in /ɪn/（prep. 在……里）- 例句：The book is in the bag.（书在书包里。

）13. English /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/（n. 英语；adj. 英格兰的；英语的）- 例句：I like English.（我喜欢英语。

初中英语词汇achievement n.完成，成就，成绩act v.行动，表演affect vt.影响，感动agreement n.协定，协议，同意aim n.目标，目的allow vt.允许，准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车，野战医院amount n.总数，数量，总和application n.请求，申请，施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章，条款，物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定，承担，呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少，最低限度athletic a.运动的；竞技的average n.平均数 a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役，斗争vi.作战blame vt.责备，把…归咎于blind a.瞎的，盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负cage n.笼，鸟笼，囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机，摄影机cancel v.取消cancer n.癌，癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的，捕获的captivity n. 囚禁，被关cause n.原因，理由celebration n.庆祝，祝贺chain n.链，链条，项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼chest n.胸腔，胸膛，箱子claim v. 认领close adj.亲密的comfortable a.舒适的，安慰的command vt.命令，指挥，控制common a.普通的，共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较，对照complain v.抱怨，投诉complaint n.抱怨，控告complete v. 完成adj.完整的connect vt.连接，联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制，克制n.控制counter n.柜台，计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气，胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物，创造物crossing n. 十字路口cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化dairy n.牛奶场，乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt.aux.v.敢，竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度，度，学位diet n.饮食，食物direction n.方向，指导directly ad.直接地，立即disappoint v.使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的，悲惨的discover vt.发现，暴露，显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱，骚乱distance n.距离，远处distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的；有证件的double a.两倍的，双的earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果，效力elbow n.肘，肘部emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励，支持，助长energy n.活力，精力，能量enhance vt.提高，增加，夸张exactly adv.确切地exit n.出口，退场vi.退出expect vt.预料，预期，等待experience v. 经历n.经历；经验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n.实验，试验expert n. 专家explanation n.解释，说明，辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句，表达，表情extremely ad.极其，非常fake n.假货，膺品a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹，烟花flutter v. 扑腾follow vt.跟随，结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊，友好gadget n.小器具，小配件get-together n.(使)聚集；(使)集合giant n.巨人，巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地，逐步地grain n.谷物，谷粒，颗粒hand v.递给handout n.分发head n. 首领，头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n.诚实honor v.纪念n. 荣耀；荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的ice-covered adj. 冰封的；冰覆盖的improve vi.改善，提高include vt.包括，包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害，伤害，受伤处instruction n.命令，教学，教训intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见，会见，面谈introverted adj. (性格)内向的invite v. = attract吸引item n. 提干，条款journey n.旅行，旅程judge v.判断laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj.最主要的，第一的lens n. 镜头light v.点燃location n.位置，场所lower v.低下major a.主要的，多数的n.专业manage vt.管理，控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶，嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量，测量n.测量；措施middle-aged adj.中年的mockingbird n. 模仿鸟mop v.拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土的，本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地；天然地nervous a.紧张的，易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏；紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作；经营；手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织ornithologist n. 鸟类学者outgoing adj. 友善的，即将离去的overacted adj. 行为夸张的partnership n合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地，和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行；演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n.摄影，照相physically ad. 体格上，身体上picture v.描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末；火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习，实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统，校长pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力. private a.私人的，秘密的produce vt.生产；产生producer n.生产者production n.产品；产量progress n.进展，进步prompt n. 提示protect vt.保护，保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的，意图radio v.用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率；速度；价格vt.评价，估价raw a.生的；未加工的reference n. 证明人refuse v.拒绝regular a.规则的，常规的relatively ad.比较…地，相对地relaxation n.松驰；松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动；搬迁requirement n.需要，要求respond v.回应，反应result n.成果；结果vi.结果，导致reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮，橡胶a.橡胶的rush v. 冲，奔，闯safety n.安全，保险sandbox n. 沙箱，沙盒satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足，使满意scare v. 恐吓，使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子)，籽self-centereda. 自我中心的，自我本位的，利己主义的self-pitying adj.separation n.分离，分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享，共享n.份额，股份sickness n.疾病；恶心，呕吐感signal n.信号similar a.相似的，类似的sledge n. 雪橇special a.特殊的，专门的sponsor n.发起者，赞助人vt.发起，赞助start-up n. 启动，(刚刚起步的)小公司stomach n.胃；胃口；欲望strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的，严谨的structure n.结构；建筑物vt.建造subway n.隧道；地铁suffer v.遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议；暗示，启发sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n.系统；制度talent n.天才，才能technology n.工艺，技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度；体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论，学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待，处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖，哆嗦troop n.军队underground a.地下的；秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的；普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的，独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值，价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利，战胜videophone n. 电视电话webcams n. 网络摄像机well-being a. 安宁，福利wizardry n. 巫术worldwide adj.全世界turn into = change into 把……变成When it comes to …当提到……，当谈到……knock out出局make a wish许诺the finishing line终点线up and down上下地，到处，前前后后，来来往往come over走过去stay healthy保持健康no more than仅仅，只是have a lot to do with与…..有很大关系be home to 是……所在地，栖息地the rest of 其余的agree with同意come true实现learn from听说mental illness精神病little by little逐渐地over time 随着时间的流逝volunteer group志愿者小组from then on从那时开始sb’s face lit up. (使)变得容光焕发或振奋depend on依赖，依靠North Pole北极put up = set up, build up建立，设立，搭起belong to属于think highly of 高度赞扬in the form of 以……的形式first aid急救check for a pulse 号脉heart attack 心脏病fall into place 依序排列，依序出现ma ke one’s way through 穿过，走过take action 采取行动junk food垃圾食品bar codes 条形码let down使……失望slow down慢下来，停下脚步lottery ticket 彩票book the flight 订机票rush through 快速通过，赶紧做advanced degree高学历come up with提出、想出(看法、观点)短语、词组归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。

九年级英语必备单词短语一、单词部分。

1. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力；才能。

2. absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席；不在。

3. accent [ˈæksent] n. 口音；重音。

4. accept [əkˈsept] v. 接受。

5. accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故；意外的事。

6. ache [eɪk] v. & n. 疼痛。

7. achieve [əˈtʃiːv] v. 达到；完成；成功。

8. across [əˈkrɒs] prep. 横过；穿过。

9. act [ækt] v. 行动；表演 n. 行为；法令。

10. action [ˈækʃn] n. 行动；活动。

11. active [ˈæktɪv] adj. 积极的；活跃的。

12. activity [ækˈtɪvəti] n. 活动。

13. add [æd] v. 添加；增加。

14. address [əˈdres] n. 地址。

15. advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优点；有利条件。

16. advertisement [ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] n. 广告（缩写：ad）17. advice [ədˈvaɪs] n. 劝告；建议（不可数）18. advise [ədˈvaɪz] v. 劝告；建议。

19. afford [əˈfɔːd] v. 买得起；担负得起。

20. afraid [əˈfreɪd] adj. 害怕的；担心的。

21. Africa [ˈæfrɪkə] n. 非洲。

22. African [ˈæfrɪkən] adj. 非洲的；非洲人的 n. 非洲人。

23. after [ˈɑːftə(r)] prep. & conj. 在……之后；adv. 以后；后来。

初中英语短语大全(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于，擅长于4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的，有29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入，进来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉，去除23)get in 进入，收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还，送回31)give…some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to…给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去，绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(篮球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐62)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看，仰望99)look after 照管，照看，照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心，小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into 使进入，输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起，建起114)set off 出发，动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出，发出119)send up 把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出，取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回，带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turn in 交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到，转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完，吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现，查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快，快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……，请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉，伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为，考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先，首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众，公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后，终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行，走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点2)a few (of) 一些(可数)，几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片，块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份，一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分，浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后，后来。

初中英语词组短语大全初中英语常用的词组和短语，到了高中之后还是经常会使用到。

下面是店铺给大家整理的初中英语词组短语，供大家参阅!初中常用英语短语1. Teachers’ Day 教师节2. tell the story of….讲…..的故事3. Thanksgiving Day 感恩节4. telephone sb. 给某人打电话5. telephone number 电话号码6. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于7. set out 出发8. set one’s mind to do 一心想做….9. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物10. shouldn’t do sth. 不应该做某事11. show sb. round somewhere 领某人参观某地12. show sb. that ….做给某人看13. shout to 对……大声叫喊14. shoot at 对准某人/物射击15. shut down 把……关上16. sit down 坐下17. slow down 放慢，下降18. snow man 雪人19. so far 到目前为止20. so … that 如此….以致于21. so …that ….can …= enough to22. so …that … couldn’t 太….以至于无法23. so… that … can’t...= too…to 太….以至于不能24. some day 未来的某日25. something wrong with 出了毛病/ 有问题初中必背英语短语1. South Africa 南非2. speak to sb. 与…讲话3. speak highly of 高度赞扬4. spare time 业余时间，5. spend some time on 在…. 花费时间6. spend time in doing sth. 在…上花费时间7. spend time on sth. 在….上花费时间8. stand up 站起，起立9. stand in (a) line 站队，排队10. start for 从某地出发去某地11. start out 出发12. start with 以……开始13. stop doing sth. 停止做某事14. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事15. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事16. such….that 如此…以致17. such as 诸如此类的;像……一样的18. summer holiday 暑假19. such an exciting match 一场如此激动人心的比赛 T20. take a bath 洗个澡(沐浴)21. take a boat 乘轮船22. take a bus 坐公共汽车23. take a look (at sth.) 看一看，看一眼24. put away 把….收拾起来25. put down 放下初中必备英语短语1. take place 发生2. take it easy 放心好了;别着急3. take / have(the)medicine 服药4. take off 脱掉衣物5. take out 拿出来6. take one’s time 不急，慢慢干，用去(某人)时间7. take one’s place/seat 坐某人的座位，代替某人的职位8. take one’s temperature 量体温9. take one’s time doing 不慌不忙地做10. take… out of… 取出，把(某物)拿出来;把(某人)带出来11. take part in 参加12. take some medicine 服药13. take the train 坐火车14. take sb. to 把某人带往某地15. take sth. with sb. 把某物带在某人身边16. take time 费时，慢慢地17. take turns 轮流18. take the first turning on the right 第一个路口右拐弯19. take your time 不急，慢慢干，用去你的时间，慢走20. take-away 外卖的;买回去的21. talk about 谈论22. talk with/to sb. 与…. 谈话23. taste like 尝起来像24. teach … not to 教某人不要做某事25. teach oneself 自学。

初中英语短语词组大全初中英语短语词组大全业精于勤，荒于嬉;行成于思，毁于随。

即使现在放暑假了，可是要学习的单词，同学们还是要好好学习哦。

决不能因为贪玩而不复习哦。

下面是小编整理的初中英语短语词组大全，希望对大家有用。

初中英语短语词组大全(一)1.in English 用英语2.how many 多少3.a piece of bread 一片而包4.four cups of tea 四杯茶5.a pair of shoes 一双鞋6.play chess 下棋7.run after 追逐8.play football 踢足球9.be good at 擅长10.on the basketball team 在篮球队11.scoot at the basket 投篮12.the first us 第一班车13.at eight 在八点14.hurry up 快点15.a quarter past ten 十点一刻16.five to eleven 差五分十一点17.the next train 下一趟火车18.on Monday 在周一19.a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票20.at home 在家21.a good idea 好主意22.go skating 去滑冰23.in the afternoon 在下午24.in winter 在冬季25.make a snowman 堆雪人26. put on 穿上，戴上初中英语短语词组大全(二)1.in Class One，Grade One 在一年级一班2.play ball games 进行球类活动3.read books 读书4.in summer 在夏季5.have one's class 上课6.on the playground 在操场上7.every day 每天8.the first class 第一节课9.be interested in 对…感兴趣10.his friend 他的朋友11.go to the zoo 去动物园12.collet stamps 集邮13.make model cars 制作汽车模型14.take pictures 照相15.grow roses 种植玫瑰16. go fishing 去钓鱼17.Chinese food 中国食物18.my parents 我的父母19.two American boys 两个美国男孩20.a new student 一名新生21.study English 学英语22.thank you 谢谢23.in China 在中国24.speak Japanese 讲日语25.very well 很好26.only a little 只有一点27.a department store 百货商店28.of course 当然可以29.try on 试穿30.have a look at看一看31.how much 多少钱32.at the market 在市场里33.do shopping 买东西34.a post office 邮局35.deliver letters 送信36.take care of 照顾37.run a machine 开机器33.get up 起床st year 去年40.for a long time 很长时间41.next year 明年e back 回来43.listen to music 听音乐44.around the house 在房子周围45.have a party 开聚会46.have meals 吃饭47.look for 寻找48.the first floor 第一层49，each of us 我们每个人50.on the wall 在墙上51.be far from 离……远52.write to 给……写信53.get up 起床54.have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper) 吃早饭(午饭，晚饭)55.do one’s homework 做作业56. go to bed 上床睡觉57.watch TV 看电视58.get to到达59.at home 在家60. prepare for 准备6I.wake up 叫醒 come in 进来62.go into 进入63.take a shower 洗澡b one's hair 梳头65.brush one's teeth 刷牙66.say goodbye to 和……说再见 at night 在夜里67.put on 穿上，戴上68.take off 脱下，摘下69.good night 晚安70.wash hands 洗手71.take a trip 旅游72.in front of在前面73.in the east(south, west, north) 在东边74.by boat 乘船75.in the middle 在中部76.a map of China 一张中国地图77.how about怎么样78.walk through 走过79.go down the street 沿着这条街走80.excuse me 请原谅81.at the end 在终点82.turn left (right) 向左(右)转83.want to do sth.想要做某事84.next to 旁边，隔壁。

初中英语常用动词词组及短语240个一)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出二)be at home/work 在家/上班三)be good at 擅长，长于于四)be careful of 小心，注重，细心五)be covered with 被……复盖六)be ready for 为……作好准备七)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊异八)be interested in 对……感到举九)be born 出身10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着十一)be able to do sth. 可以或许做……十二)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 胆怯……(不敢做……，生怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(或人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(写意)15)be famous for 以……而有名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严厉要求17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担心20)be (well) worth doing (特别很是)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所笼盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)必要23)be in trouble 处于逆境中24)be glad to do sth. 很雀跃做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到写意28)be free 余暇的，有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词组成的词组31)come back 回来32)come down 下来33)come in 进入，进来34)come on 快，走吧，跟我来35)come out出来36)come out of 从……出来37)come up 上来38)come from 来自……39)do one's lessons/homework 做作业/回家功课40)do more speaking/reading 多做口头实习/诵读41)do one's best 全力42)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)43)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)44)do morning exercises 做早操45)do eye exercises 做眼保健操46)do well in 在……某方面干得好47)get up 起床48)get everything ready 把统统都准备好49)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备50)get on (well) with 与……相处(和谐)51)get back 返回52)get rid of 除掉，去除53)get in 进入，采集54)get on/off 上/下车55)get to 达到56)get there 达到那边57)give sb. a call 给……打电话58)give a talk 作呈文59)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举办钢琴音乐会)60)give back 奉还，送回61)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告62)give lessons to 给……上课63)give in 屈就64)give up 抛却65)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会66)give a message to……给……一个口信67)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧68)go to the cinema 看电影69)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 收拾床铺)70)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)71)go to (the) hospital 去病院看病72)go over 过1遍，温习/ go over to 朝……走去73)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/溜冰/泅水/买东西74)go home (there) 回家去(去那边)75)go round 趁便去，绕道走76)go up 上去77)go out for a walk 外出溜达78)go on (doing) 继续(做……)79)go shopping 去购物80)go on with one's work 继续或人的工作81)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼82)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了83)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会84)have a football match (basketball match) 举办一场足球(蓝球)赛85)have dictation 听见86)have a try 试一试87)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很雀跃88)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)89)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的呈文90)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)91)have breakfast/lunch/supper /dinner吃早餐/午餐/晚餐92)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)93)have bread and milk for breakfast 早餐吃面包和牛奶94)have (have got) a headache 头痛95)have a fever 发热96)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(伤风)97)have a look (at) 看一看……98)have a rest (a break) 歇息一下子(工间或课间歇息)99)have a talk 发言100)have a swim/walk 泅水/溜达101)have sports 进行体育锻炼102)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会103)have something done 让人(请人)做……104)have a test/an exam 考试/测验105)have an idea 有了个主张106)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最佳做……(最佳不要做……)107)have a word with 与……谈几句话108)help sb. with sth. 在……方面匡助……109)help sb. (to) do sth. 匡助……做……110)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随意吃点鸡/鱼/肉111)help each other 互相帮助112)have nothing to do 无事可做113)keep up with 跟上……，不后进于……114)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/恬静115)keep sb. doing sth. 使……不停做……116)keep one's diary 记日记117)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(非常喧闹，响声) 118)make a living 餬口119)make sb. do sth. 迫使或人做……120)make faces (a face)做鬼脸121)make friends (with)与……交朋友122)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误123)make room/space for 给……腾出处所124)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句125)make a fire 生火126)be made from/of 由……制成127)be made in 在……处所制造128)look out of (outside) 往外看(看表面)129)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典130)look up 往上看，瞻仰131)look after 看管，照看，照应132)look for 寻觅133)look like 看上去像134)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/委靡/担心135)look out 小心，当心136)look on …as…把……算做……看待137)look around 朝周围看138)look at 看着……139)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)140)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖141)put into 使进入，输入142)put one's heart into 聚精会神于143)put…down…把……放下144)put…into…把……译成145)set up 竖起，建起146)set off 启程，起程147)set out 启程148)set an example for 为……建立表率149)send for 派人去请(叫)150)send out 放出，发出151)end up 把……往上送，发射152)take one's advice 服从或人劝告153)take out 拿出，掏出154)take down 拿下155)take place 产生156)take one's place 坐……的坐位，接替或人职务157)take the place of 接替……158)take a walk/rest 溜达/歇息159)take it easy 别严重160)take sth.with sb. 随身带着161)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带或人去公园/伦敦度假162)take care of 关切，照应，保管163)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(末了看一眼)164)take an exam 参加测验165)take away 拿走166)take back 收回，带回167)take hold of 捉住……168)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉169)take (an active) part in (踊跃)参加(运动)170)take photos 摄影171)take some medicine 服药172)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船173)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)174)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)175)turn in 交出，上交176)turn…into…酿成177)turn to 翻到，转向178)turn down (把音量)调低179)turn…over 把……翻过来180)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球181)play games 做游戏182)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)183)play with snow 玩雪184)play a joke (on) 对……打趣由其他动词组成的词组185)think over 细心斟酌186)arrive at/in a place 达到某处187)eat up 吃完，吃光188)do well in 在……干得好189)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜好做某事喜好干某事190)find out 发现，查出(真相称)191)finish off 吃完，喝完192)stop doing sth. 住手做某事193)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事194)hold a meting 举办会议195)hold up 举起196)hurry up 赶紧，快点197)enter for 报名参加198)langht at 冷笑199)be used to 习惯于200)used to 过去往往201)wake…up 叫醒202)work out 算出动词短语203)ask for 向……要……，恳求204)ask for leave 告假205)send for 派人去请(叫)206)pay for 付……的款207)wait for 等待208)thank for 为……感谢209)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向或人报歉210)look for 寻觅211)leave…for 脱离……去……212)fall off 跌落213)catch cold 着凉，感冒214)catch up with 遇上215)agree with sb. 赞同，赞成或人的意见216)filled……with 把……装满217)tell sb. about sth. 奉告或人某事218)talk about 评论辩论……219)think about 斟酌……220)worry about 担心……221)look after 照料222)run after 追逐，跟在后面跑223)read after 跟……读224)smile at 对……微笑225)knock at 敲(门、窗)226)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)227)throw away 抛弃228)work hard at 高兴做……229)wait in line 列队等待230)change…into…酿成231)hurry into…急忙进入232)hurry up 快点233)run into…跑进234)hear of 据说235)hear from 收到……来信236)think of 以为，斟酌237)catch hold of 捉住238)instead of 接替……239)hand in 交上来240)stay in bed 卧病在床。

初中英语常用词组???(一)由be构成的词组?? 1)be back/in/out?? 回来/在家/外出???? 2)be at home/work 在家/上班???? 3)be good at? 善于，擅长于???? 4)be careful of? 当心，注意，仔细???? 5)be covered with? 被……复盖???? 6)be ready for? 为……作好准备???? 7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶???? 8)be interested in?? 对……感到举???? 9)be born? 出生??? 10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着??? 11)be able to do sth.? 能够做……??? 12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)? 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……) ??? 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气??? 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)??? 15)be famous for? 以……而着名??? 16)be strict in (with)? (对工作、对人)严格要求??? 17)be from? 来自……，什么地方人??? 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired? 饿了/渴了/累了??? 19)be worried 担忧??? 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……??? 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……??? 22)be in (great) need of? (很)需要??? 23)be in trouble? 处于困境中??? 24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……?? 25)be late for ……迟到??? 26)be made of (from) 由……制成??? 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意??? 28)be free? 空闲的，有空??? 29)be (ill) in bed? 卧病在床??? 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)?(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组?? 1)come back? 回来? 2)come down 下来?? 3)come in 进入，进来?? 4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来?? 5)come out出来?? 6)come out of 从……出来?? 7)come up? 上来?? 8)come from 来自……?? 9)do one's lessons/homework? 做功课/回家作业??10)do more speaking/reading? 多做口头练习/朗读??11)do one's best 尽力??12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除) ??13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)?14)do morning exercises? 做早操?15)do eye exercises? 做眼保健操?16)do well in 在……某方面干得好?17)get up 起身?18)get everything ready? 把一切都准备好?19)get ready for (=be ready for)? 为……作好准备?20)get on (well) with? 与……相处(融洽)?21)get back? 返回?22)get rid of 除掉，去除?23)get in 进入，收集?24)get on/off? 上/下车?25)get to? 到达?26)get there? 到达那里?27)give sb. a call? 给……打电话?28)give a talk? 作报告?29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) ?30)give back 归还，送回?31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告?32)give lessons to? 给……上课?33)give in? 屈服?34)give up? 放弃?35)give sb. a chance? 给……一次机会?36)give a message to……? 给……一个口信?37)go ahead? 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧?38)go to the cinema? 看电影?39)go go bed? 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)?40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)?41)go to (the) hospital? 去医院看病?42)go over? 过一遍，复习/? go over to? 朝……走去???43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping? 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西?44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)?45)go round? 顺便去，绕道走?46)go up 上去?47)go out for a walk? 外出散步?48)go on (doing)? 继续(做……)?49)go on with one's work? 继续某人的工作?50)go upstairs/downstairs? 上/下楼?51)(the lights) go out? (灯)熄了?52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting? 上课/开会?53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛?54)have dictation? 听见?55)have a try? 试一试?56)have a good/wonderful time? 玩得很高兴?57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)?58)have a report (talk) on?? 听一个关于……的报告?59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)?60)have breakfast/lunch/supper? 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭?61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)?62)have a dinner 吃正餐?63)have bread and milk for breakfast? 早饭吃面包和牛奶?64)have (have got) a headache 头痛?65)have a fever? 发烧?66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)?67)have a look (at) 看一看……?68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息) ?69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk? 游泳/散步?71)have sports? 进行体育锻炼?72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会?73)have something done? 让人(请人)做……?74)have a test/an exam? 测验/考试?75)have an idea? 有了个主意?76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)?77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……? 帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat? 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉?80)help each other? 互相帮助?81)keep up with? 跟上……，不落后于……?82)keep silent/quiet? 保持沉默/安静?83)keep sb. doing sth.? 使……一直做……?84)keep one's diary? 记日记?85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声) ?86)make a living? 谋生?87)make sb. do sth.? 迫使某人做……?88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸?89)make friends (with)与……交朋友?90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误?91)make room/space for? 给……腾出地方?92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句?93)make a fire? 生火?94)be made from/of 由……制成?95)be made in 在……地方制造?96)look out of (outside)? 往外看(看外面)?97)look up a word (in the dictionary)? 查字典?98)look up 往上看，仰望?99)look after 照管，照看，照顾?100)look for? 寻找?101)look like? 看上去像?102)look fine/well/tired/worried? 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑?103)look out? 当心，小心?104)look on …as…? 把……当作……看待?105)look around? 朝四周看?106)look at? 看着……?107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧) ?108)put up? 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖?109)put into? 使进入，输入?110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于?111)put…down…? 把……放下?112)put…into…?? 把……译成?113)set up? 竖起，建起?114)set off? 出发，动身?115)set out? 出发?116)set an example for? 为……树立榜样?117)send for? 派人去请(叫)?118)send out? 放出，发出?119)end up? 把……往上送，发射?120)take one's advice? 听从某人劝告?121)take out? 拿出，取出?122)take down? 拿下?123)take place? 发生?124)take one's place? 坐……的座位，代替某人职务?125)take the place of? 代替……?126)take a walk/rest? 散步/休息?127)take it easy? 别紧张?128)take sth.with sb.? 随身带着?129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays? 带某人去公园/伦敦度假?130)take care of? 关心，照顾，保管?131)take a look (a last look) at? 看一看(最后看一眼) ?132)take an exam? 参加考试?133)take away? 拿走?134)take back? 收回，带回?135)take hold of? 抓住……?136)take off? 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉?137)take (an active) part in? (积极)参加(活动)?138)take photos? 拍照??139)take some medicine? 服药?140)take a bus/train, boat/? 乘公共汽车，火车/船?141)turn on? 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)?142)turn off? 关上(电灯，收音机等)?143)turn in 交出，上交?144)turn…into…? 变成?145)turn to?? 翻到，转向?146)turn down? (把音量)调低?147)turn…over? 把……翻过来?148)play basketball? 打篮球，football? 踢足球，volleyball? 打排球?149)play games? 做游戏?150)play the piano (the violin)? 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)?151)play with snow? 玩雪?152)play a joke (on)? 对……开玩笑?(三)由其他动词构成的词组?153)think over? 仔细考虑?154)arrive at/in a place? 到达某处?155)eat up? 吃完，吃光?156)do well in?? 在……干得好?157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事? 喜欢干某事?158)find out? 发现，查出(真相等)?159)finish off? 吃完，喝完?160)stop doing sth.? 停止做某事?161)stop to do sth.? 停下来去做某事?162)hold a meting? 举行会议?163)hold up?? 举起?164)hurry up? 赶快，快点?165)enter for? 报名参加?166)langht at? 嘲笑?167)be used to? 习惯于?168)used to? 过去常常?169)wake…up? 唤醒?170)work out? 算出?二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组?1)ask for? 向……要……，请求?2)ask for leave? 请假?3)send for? 派人去请(叫)?4)pay for? 付……的款?5)wait for?? 等候?6)thank for? 为……感谢?7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉?8)look for 寻找?9)leave…for?? 离开……去……?10)fall off? 跌落?11)catch cold? 着凉，伤风?12)catch up with? 赶上?13)agree with sb.? 赞成，同意某人的意见?14)filled……with? 把……装满?15)tell sb. about sth.? 告诉某人某事?16)talk about? 谈论……?17)think about?? 考虑……?18)worry about?? 担忧……?19)look after? 照料?20)run after? 追赶，跟在后面跑?21)read after? 跟……读?22)smile at? 对……微笑?23)knock at? 敲(门、窗)?24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)?25)throw away? 扔掉?26)work hard at? 努力做……?27)wait in line? 排队等候?28)change…into…? 变成?29)hurry into…? 匆忙进入?30)run into…? 跑进?31)hear of? 听说?32)think of? 认为，考虑?33)catch hold of? 抓住?34)instead of? 代替……?35)hand in? 交上来?36)stay in bed? 卧病在床?37)hear from? 收到……来信?38)at once? 立刻?39)at last? 最后?40)at first? 起先，首先?41)at the age of…? 在……岁时? ?42)at the end of…? 在……之末?43)at the beginning of…? 在……之初?44)at the foot of…?? 在……脚下?45)at the same time? 同时?46)at night/noon? 在夜里/中午?47)with one's help? 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助?48)with the help of …? 在……的帮助下?49)with a smile? 面带笑容?50)with one's own eyes? 亲眼看见?51)after a while? 过了一会儿?52)from now on?? 从现在起?53)from then on? 从那时起?54)far example? 例如?55)far away from? 远离?56)from morning till night? 从早到晚?57)by and by? 不久?58)by air mail? 寄航空邮件?59)by ordinary mail? 寄平信?60)by the way 顺便说?61)by the window? 在窗边?62)by the end of…? 到……底为止?63)little by little? 逐渐地?64)in all? 总共?65)in fact? 事实上?66)in one's twenties? 在某人二十几岁时?67)in a hurry? 匆忙?68)in the middle of? 在……中间?69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快?70)in time (on time)?? 及时?71)in public? 公众，公开地?72)in order to? 为了……?73)in front of? 在……前面?74)in the sun? 在阳光下?75)in the end? 最后，终于?76)in surprise? 惊奇地?77)in turn? 依次?78)of course? 当然?79)a bit (of)?? 有一点儿?80)a lot of? 许多?81)on one's way to??? 某人在去……的路上?82)on foot? 步行，走路?83)a talk on space? 一个关于太空的报告?84)on the other hand? 另一方面?85)at/on the weekend? 在周末?86)on the left (right)? 在左(右)边?87)on the other side of? 在……另一边?88)on the radio? 通过收音机(无线电广播) ?89)to one's joy? 使……高兴的是?90)to one's surprise?? 使……惊讶的是?三、量词词组和其他词组?(一)量词词组?1)a bit? 一点儿?2)a few (of)? 一些(可数)，几个……?3)a little?? 一些(不可数)?4)a lot of (lots of)?? 许多?5)a piece of? 一张(一片，块)?6)a cup of?? 一茶怀?7)a glass of?? 一玻璃杯?8)a pile of (piles and piles of)? 一堆(一堆堆的)……?9)a box of?? 一盒?10)a copy of?? 一份，一本?11)a bowl of?? 一碗?12)a basket of? 一篮?13)a plate of?? 一盘?14)a bottle of?? 一瓶?15)a basin of? 一脸盆?16)a set of? 一套?17)a kind of? 一种?18)a type of? 一种类型的?19)a great deal of? 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)?20)a large (great) number of?? 非常多，大量的(可数名词) ?21)a great many? 大量，许多(可数名词)?22)a different type of? 一种不同型号的?23)a group of?? 一队，一组，一群?(二)其他词组?1)all kinds of??? 各种各样的?2)all over the world/the country? 全世界/全国?3)all over? 遍及每一部分，浑身?4)all one's life? 一生?5)one after another?? 顺次?6)the Children's Palace? 少年宫?7)day after day? 日复一日?8)up and down? 上上下下?9)the day after tomorrow? 后天?10)the day before yesterday? 前天?11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)?12)the whole country/the whole world? 全国/全世界?13)a moment ago? 刚才?14)just now/then? 刚才/那时?15)half an hour's walk? 步行半小时的路程?16)late on? 过后，后来。

中考英语词组大全今天小编给大家整理了初中英语重点短语，阅读和作文以及填空都会经常出现的短语，赶快学习，收藏和分享吧！look 短语：1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅，向上看4. look out 向外看，小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾，照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向—里看10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to 期盼，期待12. look ahead 向前看put 短语：1. put up 举起，挂起，搭建2. put on 穿上，戴上，上演3. put away 把—放好4. put off 推迟，推延5. put down 把—放下，记下6. put out 扑灭，伸出7. put into 把...放进...，把...译成...8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于... get 短语：1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处，进展4. get over 克服，恢复，原谅5. get back 回来，返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展，相处8. get into 陷入...9. get out 出去，离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为...做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事，挡道14. get to 到达give 短语：1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give away 赠送，分发4. give back 归还think 短语：1.think of 想起，认为2. think up想出，提出3.think about考虑4.think over仔细考虑take 短语：1. take up 占据（时间，空间）3. take after 与(父母等)相像4. take place 发生5. take care 小心，当心6. take off 脱下，起飞7. take out 拿出，取出8. take away 拿走，带走9. take down 取下10. take it easy 从容，不紧张11. take care of 照顾，照料12. take a rest 休息一下13. take a shower 洗澡14. take part in 参加15. take pride in 对...感到自豪16. take a photo 拍照17. take turns 轮流，依次18. take an interest in 对...感兴趣19. take a vacation 去度假20. take medicine 服药21. take an action 采取行动22. . take a taxi 打的23. take one's advice 接受某人的建议keep 短语：1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让...进入，挡住3. keep off 使—不踏入4. keep away from 远离...5. keep...down 控制，抑制6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康7. keep from 隐瞒8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持，保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系turn 短语：1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大，放大4. turn down 调小，关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left/right 向左转/向右转make 短语：1. make up 编造，杜撰，构成，组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生，度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定，成功，及时赶到13. make sure 务必，确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one’s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为...做贡献come 短语：1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现，达到3. come out 出来，开放，出版4. come on 加油，来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出，提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现，发生，来到9. come from 来自，产自10. come across 遇见，(偶然)发现on 短语：1. on duty 值日，值班2. on time 准时，按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售，出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出，陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one’s way 在—的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left/right 在左边/右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠，依赖，取决于18. get on 上车,相处，进展19. work on 从事，忙于，演算20. put on 穿上，戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿，试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心，专注28. live on 以...为生29. spend...on 在...花费30. come on 加油，来吧in 短语：1. in all 总共，共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之，简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后，终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上，实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的，挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻，马上18. in surprise 惊奇地，惊讶地19. in public 当众，公开20. in general 大体上，一般而言，通常21. in common 共有的，公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在...前面25. in the sun 在阳光下26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to 为了28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在...方面干得好30. major in 专修，主修31. be interested in 对...感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在...差34. take pride in 以...而自豪35. hand in 上交，交纳36. arrive in 到达(大地点)at 短语：1. at once 立刻，马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时，偶尔9. at school 在上学10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前，现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然，根本14. at the age of 在...岁时15. at the end of 在...结尾16. at the moment 此刻，现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在，目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫喊，叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对...干得好26. be angry at 对...生气27. be surprised at对...感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑29. arrive at (小地点)up 短语：1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据，占去，从事3. put up 举起，挂起，张贴，搭建4. set up 建立，创立5. open up 打开，开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜，不睡觉8. wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒9. look up 向上看，查阅10. cheer up 使...振作11. end up 以...结束，结果为...12. go up 升起，上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光，用完15. show up 出席，露面16. stand up 起立，站起来17. make up 编造，构成，化妆18. think up 想出，提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起，乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长，长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把...打扫干净26. fix up 修理，修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持，坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射out 短语：1. give out 给出，分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完，售完6. look out 向外看，小心7. go out 出去，熄灭8. put out 伸出去，熄灭，扑灭9. keep out 不使...进入10. find out 查明，弄清11. run out 用完，用尽12. take out 拿出，取出，带出13. clean out 把...打扫干净，清除14. come out 出来，开放，出版15. work out 产生结果，算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去，离开off 短语：1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟，拖延3. take off 脱下，起飞4. go off 发出响声，离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起，引起，出发8. break off 突然中止，中断9. keep off 远离，使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开，跑掉11. be off 离开，走开12. fall off 落下，从...掉下13. show off 炫耀，卖弄for 短语：1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为...付款4. care for 关心，照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求，要求8. prepare for 为...做准备9. provide...for 为...提供10. thanks for 为...而感谢...11. get ready for 为...做准备12. be famous for 因...而闻名13. be good for 对...有益14. be bad for 对...有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做... with 短语：1. agree with 同意2. play with 与...玩，玩弄3. share with 与...分享...4. come up with 想出，提出5. end up with 以...而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch/catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ...里装满..9. deal/do with 对付，处理10. provide...with 为...提供11. begin start with 以...开始12. get along/on well with 与...相处得融洽13. argue with 与...争吵14. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与...吵架17. be busy with 忙于.18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受...的喜欢21. fall in love with 爱上...22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事23. compare...with 与...相比about 短语：1. talk about 谈论,讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心，担心4. learn about 了解关于...5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对...感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对...紧张8. be serious about 对...是认真的9. complain about 埋怨，抱怨of 短语：1. be afraid of 害怕...2. be tired of 厌倦...3. be sure of 确信...4. be made of 由...做成5. be terrified of 害怕...6. be fond of 喜欢...7. be careful of 小心...，当心...8. be full of ...里装满...9. be proud of 以...而自豪10. be confident of 对...有信心11. take care of 照顾，照料12. think of 考虑，认为，想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起...15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完，用光17. look out of 向...外看18. because of 因为，由于19. instead of 代替，而不是20. plenty of 大量的，充足的21. kind of 稍微，有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of ...的数量24. a number of 许多25. hundreds of 数百...26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在...的前面28. at the end of 在...的尽头，在...末尾29. a pair of 一双/副/条...30. a piece of 一片/块/条/则...31. a a set of 一副/串32. a lot of 许多，好多be+adj/过去分词+介词：1. be interested in 对...感兴趣2. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶3. be famous for 因...而闻名4. be good at 擅长于...5. be angry with/at 生...的气6. be worried about 担心...7. be strict with/in 对...要求严格8. be proud of 以...而自豪9. be ready for 为...做准备10. be busy with 忙于...11. be popular with 深受...的喜爱12. be nervous about 对...感到紧张13. be excited about 对...感到兴奋14. be similar to 与...相似15. be different from 与...不同16. be filled with ...里装满...17. be used to 习惯于...18. be afraid of 害怕...19. be good for 对...有益20. be bad for 对...有害21. be friendly to 对...友好22. be relaxed about 对...感到放松23. be covered with 被...所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于...25. be fond of 喜欢...26. be terrified of 害怕...27. be full of ...里充满...28. be made of ...由...做成其他短语：1、compare with vt.与...相比(同...比较起来)2、instead of prep.代替,而不是...3、first of all首先4、on duty值班, 当班5、in front of在...前面6、on time adv.准时7、depend on vt.依赖(依靠, 取决于, 随...而定)8、be full of prep.充满(有很多的)9、of course当然10、on the one hand一方面11、be known for prep.因...而众所周知12、turn on打开, 拧开v. 反对, 攻击13、a few有些, 几个14、pron.一些(用于可数名词之前)15、not any more不再(=no more)16、fill with使 ... 充满17、according to prep.按照, 根据, 取决于18、have classes上课19、add up to合计达20、as for至于, 关于21、take a break休息一会儿22、go ahead 开始, 前进, 领先23、plenty of adj.很多的24、be fond of爱好, 喜欢25、out of breath上气不接下气26、kind of有几分27、by chance偶然, 碰巧28、thousands of数千的 ...29、have something in common有一些共同之处30、do well in在 ... 方面干得好31、run out of用完，耗尽，从...跑出32、on vacation在度假33、how far离 ... 多远，到什么程度34、one by one一个接一个地,依次地35、hand in交上, 递交36、check in办理登记手续,报到37、take a message捎个口信38、hear from v.接到...的信, 受...批评39、such as例如, 诸如40、deal with讨论, 处理, 涉及，对付，与...做生意41、because of因为, 由于42、leave out vt.省去(不考虑,离开,结束一天的工作)43、make a face做鬼脸44、ask for请求, 要求45、have supper吃晚餐46、get into trouble陷入困境, 惹上麻烦47、less than不到, 少于48、once upon a time从前49、go for a walk去散步50、help with帮助某人做 ...51、thanks to由于,多亏52、prep.由于,归功于54、put out vt.熄灭,用,发表,促销生产,激怒vi. 出发,努力55、cut out切断(挖去,断流器,结束工作,剪纸艺术)56、a lot of许多57、cut off vt.切断, 使隔绝, 使中止vi. 停止运转58、so far迄今为止,到某个程度59、with pleasure愉快地, 高兴地, 十分愿意60、have to必须, 不得不61、aim at瞄准，目的在于62、just now刚才,此刻63、cheer up高兴起来, 振作起来vi. 使高兴起来vt. 使高兴, 使振奋64、take away vt.拿走(减去, 解除)65、what about(对于) ... 怎么样66、try on试穿67、cut in n.切入(加载,连接,时差,超车,字幕)68、go off vi.爆炸,爆发,走开,衰退,进行,发声69、get married结婚70、grow up长大, 成长71、laugh at嘲笑, 因...而笑72、agree with赞同，同意，适合于73on display adj.公开展出74、next to邻近，紧靠75、look out留神, 注意76、once again再一次77、in order to prep.为了78、a pair of一对, 一双79、send up使上升，发射，判...入狱，取笑某人80、fall asleep 入睡，睡着81、come on v.突然产生, 要求, 成为...负担,偶遇, 跟着来, 开始, 出台, 上演快点, 赶快82、no more不再83、make up one s mind v.下决心,接受,承认决定84、one after another一个接一个地85、talk to与...说话，责骂86、look after vt.目送(寻求, 照料, 看管)87、try one s best v.尽力88、go to a movie(特指)看场电影89、fill out填写90、be strict with对 ... 要求严格91、take photos照像92、be proud of以...自豪;以...自负93、learn from向...学习94、be up to由某人决定，是某人的责任95、knock on敲(门、窗等)96、all right不错, 好, 行97、get together聚会，聚集，达成一致98、hand out vt.分发，散发，给与99、before long不久以后100、far from adv.远离(远远不) 101、care for vt.关心(喜欢,介意)102、in a word总而言之，简言之103、at last终于, 最后104、be busy doing忙于做(某事)105、wake up v.醒来,叫醒106、after all adv.毕竟,到底,究竟107、ahead of time提前，提早108、no longer不再109、each other pron.互相, 各自110、all over到处, 遍及111、ought to conj.应当112、give out分发113、at first adv.最初(首先,开始时)114、as usual像往常一样, 照例115、hang up挂断电话116、make friends with v.与...交友与...交朋友,和睦117、take out vi. 取出(自动取出装置)118、pick up vt.捡起,收集,继续,得到119、all kinds of各种各样的120、talk about谈论, 谈到121、fall down跌倒，失败122、get back vi.返回(取回,收回)123、drop in顺便走访(某人)124、get dressed穿衣服125、be careful with vt.注意(照顾)126、from then on从那时起127、make a difference有影响, 起(重要)作用128、work out vt. &vi.可以解决, 设计出, 作出, 计算出, 消耗完129、be interested in对…感兴趣130、and so on等等131、millions of成百万的, 许许多多的132、look for寻找133、on the other hand另一方面134、on business出差135、both and既 ... 又 ..., 两个都136、take after与...相像137、in the evening在晚上138、by mistake错误地139、write down vt.写下(把...描写成,减低面价值)140、by bus乘公共汽车141、once more再一次，又一次142、look through v.看穿, 审核, 浏览, 温习, 从...中显露, 彻底审查143、a lot许多，很多144、have a look看一看154、leave a message留个话155、be friendly to对…友好/友善156、take a walk散步157、let down使失望;放下;辜负;减速下降158、how many多少159、make mistakes犯错160、have fun玩得开心161、fill in v.填写162、not at all(用于否定)一点也不，不必客气163、call up n.召唤(召集,使人想起,打电话给,应征入伍,提出议案)164、in the end终于, 最后165、keep away from远离, 回避166、how much多少(钱)167、add to增加168、in the afternoon在下午169、be busy with adj.忙于170、get on上车171、take notes vi.记笔记172、take a holiday v.休假,度假173、be good for对 ... 有好处174、at the age of在...岁时175、later on后来，过些时候176、call on vt.号召(约请, 访问)177、be made from由...制造178、break down vt.打破, 减轻, 把...分解vi. 彻底失败, 崩溃,停止运转, 放弃, (数据, 观点等)站不住脚179、a set of一套180、join in参加, 加入181、go over检查,重做,复习vi.前去,转化的,获得同意182、give away vi.送掉(泄露,放弃,分配,出卖)183、talk with和...交谈184、set up vi.建立185、bring up vt.养育,引起突然停下,提到;呕吐vi. 停下186、give in屈服, 让步，呈交187、make up n.弥补, 虚构, 缝制, 整理,包装, 和解, 编辑, 化妆,补足,拼凑, 做,制造,创造, 起草, 制定, 设置, 征收, 准备188、play with玩弄，与…一起玩189、point to指向, 意味着190、put away vt.处理掉(吃, 把...收好, 拿开, 排斥)191、how long多久192、in fact其实, 事实上193、even if即使, 虽然194、get through vt.结束(做完, 通过, 到达)195、in the morning在上午196、go home回家197、send for vt.派人去请(派人去拿)198、turn down关小，调低,拒绝199、even though即使200、have a cold患感冒201、a little adj.一点(少许,略微,稍)(用于不可数名词之前) 202、make effort作出努力203、out of work失业，(机器)出问题204、the other day前几天，不久前的一天205、take time花费(时间)206、a number of许多, 若干207、write to给...写信208、wait for等候, 等待209、look like看上去像210、believe in相信, 信任211、bring out vt.使出现(出版,初次参加社交活动)，推出212、arrive in到达, 抵达213、come up withv.提出v.想出214、be late for迟到215、in class adv.上课中216、at home在家，在国内，精通217、think of vt.想到(考虑, 想象, 设想, 打算, 出主意) 218、regard as把...看作219、on fire着火, 在兴头上220、keep off不接近, 避开221、by accident偶然222、compare to把……比作，喻为;与……相比223、the same as与...同样的224、be able to会,能v. 能够225、turn up朝上翻，出现，来到，卷起，找到，被找到，发生226、keep fit保持健康227、get off离开; 动身；发出；(使)免受处分；(使)入睡停止工作；记住; 背诵；下(车、马等)228、lots of许多229、think about考虑230、shout at 对…大声叫嚷231、take off 脱掉;起飞;(使)离开;突然成功232、a kind of一种，有几分233、for example例如234、at most adv.至多(不超过)235、fall in love vt.陷入爱河(爱上,喜爱)236、take it easy别着急,放心好了237、out of order adj.无次序的(混乱的, 有毛病的, 出故障的)238、right now adv.立刻(马上, 就在此刻)239、put on穿上vt. 穿上,戴上240、depend upon依赖, 取决于, 随 ... 而定241、out of由于;缺乏;自……离开;用……(材料)242、help oneself to自用...，请随意吃...243、have a talk谈话, 做报告244、make a living谋生245、by air乘飞机246、in reality实际上，事实上247、be supposed to conj.应该(据说,被期望,获准)248、turn off关掉249、bring back vt.带回来(使记起,使恢复,吐出)250、come from来自，起源于251、from now on adj.从现在起(今后)252、take care of照顾,照料v. 照看,照料253、take a rest休息一下254、begin with vt.始于(以...为起点)255、come true实现v. 变成现实,成真256、thanks to由于,多亏prep.由于,归功于257、right away立刻, 马上258、take a shower淋浴259、be born出生于 ...260、check out vt.离开(登记,检验,合格,计算总价并收钱,开支票付款,死)261、borrow from从 ... 借入262、hear about听说263、go to bed去睡觉264、go out熄灭,外出, 过时265、not only but also不仅 ... 而且 ...266、be fit for适合于267、would like想要v. 愿意268、run out vt.伸出(消退, 偏转, 振摆, 滑动, 空刀) 用尽耗尽269、put off v.敷衍; 使分心; 延期; 脱去(衣、帽等)270、share with分享271、look at看272、get lost迷路273、listen to听274、the day after tomorrow后天275、enjoy oneself过得快乐，玩得高兴276、on foot步行277、a bit of一点儿的278、look forward to vt.展望(期待)279、set off vt.解脱,装饰,抵消,出发vi. 出发280、look up to尊敬, 敬仰281、on show展览,陈列282、be angry with对某人发脾气283、take place v.发生, 顶替284、not untilconj.直到...才(在...以前不)285、hold on vt.抓住(继续,坚持,忍受)286、as well as(除...之外)也,既...又conj. 以及,又287、work on v.对 ... 起作用，企图影响、说服288、get up 起床，起立289、as a result 结果290、either or adj. 按位加的(二者择一的)291、fall over vt. 翻倒(从...掉下来,落在...之外)292、a piece of 一张(片, 块, ...)293、be mad at 对 ... 非常愤怒，恼火294、make progress取得进步295、set out 出发v. 规划,展现v. 出发，开始296、see off 为...送行，向...告别297、be surprised at 对 ... 感到吃惊298、be famous for vt.著称于(以...著名)299、find out vt.找出(查明,发现,想出,认识到,揭发出来) 300、talk of 谈论,议论301、by the way顺便说, 顺便问一下302、used to过去常常303、by ship坐轮船，乘船;航运304、how often多久一次305、arrive at vt.到达(得,达到,得出)306、more than超过, 多于, 不仅仅307、get in vt.进入(到达, 收割, 收集, 当选)308、fight with与 ... 战斗，与 ... 斗争309、go through 参加;经受;仔细检查310、make a mess搞乱，搞成一团糟311、neither nor既不 ... 也不 ...312、how about怎么样，如何313、give up vt.放弃,抛弃,宣告不治vi. 停止314、be good at擅长于315、care about关心316、pass on vt.前进(通过, 传递, 死亡, 审核) 317、the day before yesterday前天318、in a hurry匆忙319、pay for偿还, 付款320、catch up with赶上321、over and over againadv. 一再(再三,反复不断地)322、bring in介绍，带进，引入，赚取，判决323、hurry up赶快324、belong to vt.属于(为...之一员)325、go on继续326、stay up vi.熬夜327、had better应该，最好，还是 ... 好328、take part in参加329、fall ill生病330、by train乘火车331、divide into分为, 分成332、knock at敲(门、窗等)333、have lunch吃午饭334、happen to vt.发生(碰巧,正巧,偶然)335、put upvt. 放, 贮备, 推荐, 提供, , 建造, 举起(提高) vi. 提供食宿, 直接行动336、look up查阅337、in public当众, 公开地338、be good to对...好，对...有益339、be afraid of害怕340、as soon as conj.一...就341、so that conj.以便(以致)342、worry about担心，烦恼343、at least至少344、as long as phrase.只要;和...一样长345、have a good time玩得痛快346、how old几岁347、keep doing一直做348、have breakfast吃早饭349、a bit有点儿。

英语常用词组汇总篇一：初中英语常用短语大全初中英语常用短语大全a1.abitof有一点儿2.abigdinner一顿美味的正餐3.abottleof一瓶4.acanof一听到，一罐5.acupof一茶杯6.afew一些；少数几个7.afewdaysago几天前8.afewmonthsago几个月前9.afewweeksago几周前10.afewyearsago几年前11.aglassof一玻璃杯12.adropofwater一滴水13.afamilyofthreepeople一个三口之家14.agreatmany非常多的15.agreetodosth.同意做某事16.ahalf一半17.akindof一种；一类18.alarge[great]numberof许多19.alittle一点，少量20.alittle+比较级21.alongtimeago很久以前22.alot(of)许多；多数23.amomentlater片刻之后24.atvset电视机25.andsoon等等26.anumberof若干的；许多的27.apairofshoes(gloves,glasses,socks,scissors,trousers)一对；一副28.apieceof一块（张，片，只）29.atypeof一种型号的……30.asleepingbaby正睡觉的孩子31.ashopassistant售货员，店员32.awasteoftime浪费时间33.anotherwayofsayingsth.某物的另一种说法34.afterawhile过了一会儿35.afterbreakfast早饭后36.afterclass/school下课后/放学后37.againandagain再三地，反复地38.agreewithsb.同意（某同意）39.agreewith与（人，想法）意见一致40.allday(long)一整天；一天至41.allkindsof各种各样的42.differentkindsof相同种类的43.allnight(long)整晚，彻夜44.allone’slife一生；终生45.allover到处；结束46.allovertheworld=alltheworldover全世界47.allright行了，好吧，（病）好了48.allthesame仍然49.allthetime一直；始终；老是50.allbyoneself单独，独自51.andsoon等等52.appear发生，呈现出53.arriveat到达某地(小地点)54.arrivein到达某地（小地点）55.as…as像……一样56.asusual照常57.as…asonecan尽量58.as…aspossible尽量59.aslongas长达….60.assoonas一……就……61.aswellas也62.asaresult结果，因此，由于63.askfor请求，向（某人）要（某物）64.assoonasonecanassoonaspossible尽早，尽快65.atbreakfast(table,school,work)早餐时66.atfirst起先；已经开始的时候67.athome在家里68.atlast（finally,intheend）最后/终于69.atleast至少；起码70.atmidnight在半夜71.atnight在夜里72.atnoon在正午73.atonce立刻；马上74.arriveat(in)抵达75.atschool在学校上课76.atsea在大海上77.atthefront/backof在……的前部/后边78.attheheadof在……的前面，在……的马头/前茅79.attheageof在…岁时80.atthe beginningof…起初，已经开始81.attheendof…结束时/末尾（终点）82.atthedoor在门口83.atthemoment此刻；正当那时84.atthesametime同时85.atthistimeof(the)day在这个时候86.atthistimeof(the)year在（一年中）这个时节里87.attimes偶尔；有时88.atweekends在周末89.atwork在工作90.awayfromhome不在家b91.baseon…以……为基础92.bangone’shead砰的撞了一下某人的头93.becauseof因为94.beabletodosth.能够（有能力）做95.beawake醒着的96.beafraid害怕的，恐惧的97.beafraidof+(名词)v-ing惧怕，恐怕..98.beafraidthat认为……，恐怕,担心99.beangryat(about)sth.生某事的气100.beangrywithsb.生某人的气101.beathome在家102.beamazedat对……感到惊讶103.bebadat拙于104.bebadfor对……有害的105.bebornin(on)长大106.becareful小心107.becoveredwith盖满……，掩满108.bebusydoing(with)sth.忙于做……109.bedifferentfrom和……相同110.bedressedin正穿着111.beexcitedabout对……深感激动112.befamousfor…以…著名，出名113.befedupwith厌烦114.befilledwith装满115.befarfrom距……很离116.befriendlyto对……友好118.befullof充满着……119.begladto乐于……120.begratefultosb.对某人表示感激121.begood(bad)atsth.(doingsth.)善于122.begoodfor对……有益的123.beill/sickinhospital生病，住院124.beinthehospital在医院里125.beintimefor准时128.belatefor耽误129.belike像……130.be/getlost沉沦（道路）131.beproudof以……自豪132.bemadefrom用…做成的（看不到）133.bemadein在某地制造134.bemadeof用……生产的135.bemadeby由……制造136.beniceto平易近人的,体贴的137.bepleasedto对……高兴地从事……，做……感到愉快138.bepleasedwith(对……)高兴，满意139.be(get)ready准备好140.bereadyforsth.(getreadytodosth./preparefor)准备…141.beshockedat对……感到震惊，对……感到惊讶142.beshown被陈列143.beshortfor就是……的缩写144.besorryfor感到抱歉145.besure确实；相信146.besureof深信；确信147.besurethat相信148.besuretodosth.一定要；务必149.besurprisedat并使……深感不幸惊讶150.besurprisedby使……吃惊，使……感到意外151.betiredfrom因……疲倦152.betiredof对……厌烦153.beto将要做154.beup（时间等）至了，完结了155.beusedas+工具/手段(被)作为….来用156.beusedby+人(被)……用157.beusedfor(被)用来做….158.beusedtodoing惯于159.beusedtosth.(被)用来……160.beworriedabout害怕161.beworthdoingsth.值得做….162.begyourpardon恳请再说（搞）一次163.bestofall最，首先，尤其164.beforebreakfast早饭前165.beforelong=(very)soon不久以后longbefore很久以前166.both…and……和…都；既…又……167.borrow…from…从……筹钱……168.breakdown损坏，拆散某物169.bringback送回170.busstation公共汽车站171.businesscard名片172.birthdaycake生日蛋糕173.bookshop书店174.by+交通工具搭乘某交通工具175.by+时间至……时间以前176.byair由航空177.byairplane乘飞机178.bybike骑自行车179.byboat挤小船180.byland由陆路181.bysea由海路182.bytheway顺便说183.bythen至那时184.bythetime到…时候为止c185.call(up)sb.打电话给某人篇二：英语常用日常词组英语常用词组一,动词词组(包含短语动词、介词词组和其他词组）(一)由be构成的词组1)beback/in/out回去/在家/出外2)beathome/work在家/上班3)begoodat擅于,擅长4)becarefulof当心,注意,仔细5)becoveredwith被……普耶韦6)bereadyfor为……作好准备7)besurprised(at)对……深感吃惊8)beinterestedin对……感到举9)beborn长大10)beon在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)beabletodosth.能搞……12)beafraidof(todosth.that…)害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)beangrywithsb.生(某人)的气14)bepleased(with)对……感到高兴(满意)15)befamousfor以……而知名16)bestrictin(with)(对工作,对人)严格要求17)befrom源自……,什么地方人18)behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)beworried忧虑20)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做……21)becoveredwith被……所全面覆盖……22)bein(great)needof(很)需要23)beintrouble处在困境中24)begladtodosth.很高兴做……25)belatefor……耽误26)bemadeof(from)由……制成27)besatisfiedwith对……深感令人满意28)befree空闲的,有空29)be(ill)inbed卧病在床30)bebusydoing(with)忙于做……(忙于……)9)doone'slessons/homework搞功课/回家作业10)domorespeaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)doone'sbest尽力12)dosomeshopping(cookingreading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13)doagooddeed(gooddeeds)搞一件好事(做好事)14)domorningexercises做早操15)doeyeexercises搞眼保健操16)dowellin在……某方面干得好17)getup转头18)geteverythingready把一切都准备好19)getreadyfor(=bereadyfor)为……做好准备工作20)geton(well)with与……相处(融洽)21)getback回到22)getridof除掉,去除23)getin步入,搜集24)geton/off上/下车25)getto抵达26)getthere到达那里27)givesb.acall给……打电话28)giveatalk作报告29)givealecture(apianoconcert)并作讲座(举办钢琴音乐会)30)giveback归还,送回31)give……someadviceon给……一些忠告32)givelessonsto给……上课33)givein屈服34)giveup放弃35)givesb.achance给……一次机会36)giveamessageto……给……一个口信37)goahead先跑,向前走,回去吧,干活吧38)gotothecinema看电影39)gotobed睡(makethebed整理床铺)40)gotoschool(college)上学(上大学)41)goto(the)hospital回去医院就医42)goover过一遍,复习/gooverto朝……走去43)gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping回去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/卖东西44)gohome(there)回家去(去那儿)45)goround顺便去,取道跑46)goup上去47)gooutforawalk出外散步48)goon(doing)继续(做……)49)goonwithone'swork稳步某人的工作50)goupstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(thelights)goout(灯)动了52)havealesson(lessons)/ameeting上课/开会53)haveafootballmatch(basketballmatch)举办一场足球(蓝球)赛54)havedictation听见55)haveatry试试看56)haveagood/wonderfultime玩得很高兴57)havealecture(apianoconcert)听到讲座(听到钢琴音乐会)58)haveareport(talk)on听一个关于……的报告59)haveaglassofwater(acupoftea)喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)haveameal(threemeals)喝一顿饭(三餐饭)62)haveadinner吃正餐63)havebreadandmilkforbreakfast早饭喝面包和牛奶64)have(havegot)aheadache头痛65)haveafever咳嗽66)haveacough(acold)咳嗽(感冒)67)havealook(at)看看……68)havearest(abreak)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)haveatalk谈话70)haveaswim/walk游泳/散步71)havesports展开体育锻炼72)haveasportsmeet(meeting)开运动会73)havesomethingdone使人(恳请人)搞……74)haveatest/anexam测验/考试75)haveanidea存有了个主意76)hadbetterdosth.(notdosth.)最好做……(最好不要做……)77)haveawordwith与……谈论几句话78)helpsb.withsth.helpsb.dosth.在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)helponeselftosomechicken/fish/meat恳请随便喝点鸡/鱼/肉80)helpeachother互相帮助81)keepupwith跟上……,不滞后于……82)keepsilent/quiet保持沉默/安静83)keepsb.doingsth.并使……一直搞……84)keepone'sdiary记日记85)makeanoise(alotofnoise,muchnoise,noises)大吵大闹(十分喧闹,响声)86)makealiving谋生87)makesb.dosth.逼使某人搞……88)makefaces(aface)做鬼89)makefriends(with)与……交朋友90)makeamistake(mistakes)犯错误91)makeroom/spacefor给……留出地方92)makeasentence(sentences)with用……造句93)makeafire生火94)bemadefrom/of由……制成95)bemadein在……地方生产96)lookoutof(outside)往外看(看外面)97)lookupaword(inthedictionary)查字典98)lookup往上看,仰望99)lookafter照管,照顾,照料100)lookfor寻找101)looklike看起来像是102)lookfine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)lookout当心,小心104)lookon…as…把……当做……对待105)lookaround朝四周看106)lookat看著……107)puton穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)putup修建,架起,摆起至,挥舞,109)putinto使进入,输入110)putone'sheartinto全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……翻译成113)setup竖起,建起114)setoff启程,动身115)setout出发116)setanexamplefor为……践行榜样117)sendfor派人去请(叫)118)sendout释出,收到119)endup把……往上送,发射120)takeone'sadvice遵从某人劝说121)takeout拿出,取出122)takedown夺下123)takeplace发生124)takeone'splace挤……的座位,替代某人职务125)taketheplaceof代替……126)takeawalk/rest散步/歇息127)takeiteasy别紧张128)takesth.withsb.随身带着129)takesb.toapark/londonforone'sholidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)takecareof关心,照顾,保管131)takealook(alastlook)at看看(最后看看一眼)132)takeanexam参加考试133)takeaway偷走134)takeback收回,带回135)takeholdof把握住……136)takeoff脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take(anactive)partin(积极主动)出席(活动)138)takephotos拍照139)takesomemedicine服药140)takeabus/train,boat/乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turnon上开,击槌(电灯,收音机等)142)turnoff关上(电灯,收音机等)143)turnin取回,上缴144)turn…into…变成145)turnto上到,转为146)turndown(把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)playbasketball打篮球,football踢足球,volleyball打排球149)playgames做游戏150)playthepiano(theviolin)弹钢琴(扎小提琴)151)playwithsnow玩雪152)playajoke(on)对……打趣(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)thinkover认真考量154)arriveat/inaplace到达某处155)eatup剩饭剩菜,吃掉156)dowellin在……干得好157)enjoydoingsth.likedoingsth.讨厌搞某事讨厌干活某事158)findout辨认出,揭发(真相等)159)finishoff吃完,喝完160)stopdoingsth.暂停搞某事161)stoptodosth.停下来去做某事162)holdameting举办会议163)holdup举起164)hurryup赶快,快点165)enterfor报名参加166)laughat取笑167)beusedto习惯于168)usedto过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170)workout求出171)sthhappentosb某人发生某事172)sbhappentodosth某人碰巧搞某事二,动词短语,介词短语和其他词组1)askfor向……必须……,命令2)askforleave请假3)sendfor派遣人回去恳请(叫做)4)payfor付……的款5)waitfor等候6)thankfor为……感谢7)apologizetosb.forsth.为某事向某人致歉8)lookfor寻找9)leave…for返回……回去……10)falloff跌落11)catchcold受凉,伤风12)catchupwith赶上13)agreewithsb.赞同,同意某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满15)tellsb.aboutsth.说某人某事16)talkabout谈论……17)thinkabout考量……18)worryabout担忧……19)lookafter照料20)runafter追赶,跟在后面跑21)readafter跟……念22)smileat对……微笑23)knockat敲打(门,窗)24)shoutat对……大喊(嚷)25)throwaway拿走26)workhardat努力做……27)waitinline排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurryinto…匆忙步入30)runinto…跑进31)hearof听闻32)thinkof认为,考虑33)catchholdof把握住34)insteadof代替……35)handin交上来36)stayinbed卧病在床37)hearfrom接到……一封信38)atonce立刻39)atlast最后40)atfirst起先,首先41)attheageof…在……岁时42)attheendof…在……之末43)atthebeginningof…在……之初44)atthefootof…在……脚下篇三：英语常用词组大辞典(经典珍藏版)英语常用词组一,动词词组(包含短语动词、介词词组和其他词组）(一)由be构成的词组1)beback/in/out回去/在家/出外2)beathome/work在家/上班3)begoodat擅于,擅长4)becarefulof当心,注意,仔细5)becoveredwith被……普耶韦6)bereadyfor为……作好准备7)besurprised(at)对……深感吃惊8)beinterestedin对……感到举9)beborn长大10)beon在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)beabletodosth.能搞……12)beafraidof(todosth.that…)害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)beangrywithsb.生(某人)的气14)bepleased(with)对……感到高兴(满意)15)befamousfor以……而知名16)bestrictin(with)(对工作,对人)严格要求17)befrom源自……,什么地方人18)behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)beworried忧虑20)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做……21)becoveredwith被……所全面覆盖……22)bein(great)needof(很)需要23)beintrouble处在困境中24)begladtodosth.很高兴做……25)belatefor……耽误26)bemadeof(from)由……制成27)besatisfiedwith对……深感令人满意28)befree空闲的,有空29)be(ill)inbed卧病在床30)bebusydoing(with)忙于做……(忙于……)9)doone'slessons/homework搞功课/回家作业10)domorespeaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)doone'sbest尽力12)dosomeshopping(cookingreading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13)doagooddeed(gooddeeds)搞一件好事(做好事)14)domorningexercises做早操15)doeyeexercises搞眼保健操16)dowellin在……某方面干得好17)getup转头18)geteverythingready把一切都准备好19)getreadyfor(=bereadyfor)为……做好准备工作20)geton(well)with与……相处(融洽)21)getback回到22)getridof除掉,去除23)getin步入,搜集24)geton/off上/下车25)getto抵达26)getthere到达那里27)givesb.acall给……打电话28)giveatalk作报告29)givealecture(apianoconcert)并作讲座(举办钢琴音乐会)30)giveback归还,送回31)give……someadviceon给……一些忠告32)givelessonsto给……上课33)givein屈服34)giveup放弃35)givesb.achance给……一次机会36)giveamessageto……给……一个口信37)goahead先跑,向前走,回去吧,干活吧38)gotothecinema看电影39)gotobed睡(makethebed整理床铺)40)gotoschool(college)上学(上大学)41)goto(the)hospital回去医院就医42)goover过一遍,复习/gooverto朝……走去43)gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping回去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/卖东西44)gohome(there)回家去(去那儿)45)goround顺便去,取道跑46)goup上去47)gooutforawalk出外散步48)goon(doing)继续(做……)49)goonwithone'swork稳步某人的工作50)goupstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(thelights)goout(灯)动了52)havealesson(lessons)/ameeting上课/开会53)haveafootballmatch(basketballmatch)举办一场足球(蓝球)赛54)havedictation听见55)haveatry试试看56)haveagood/wonderfultime玩得很高兴57)havealecture(apianoconcert)听到讲座(听到钢琴音乐会)58)haveareport(talk)on听一个关于……的报告59)haveaglassofwater(acupoftea)喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)haveameal(threemeals)喝一顿饭(三餐饭)62)haveadinner吃正餐63)havebreadandmilkforbreakfast早饭喝面包和牛奶64)have(havegot)aheadache头痛65)haveafever咳嗽66)haveacough(acold)咳嗽(感冒)67)havealook(at)看看……68)havearest(abreak)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)haveatalk谈话70)haveaswim/walk游泳/散步71)havesports展开体育锻炼72)haveasportsmeet(meeting)开运动会73)havesomethingdone使人(恳请人)搞……74)haveatest/anexam测验/考试75)haveanidea存有了个主意76)hadbetterdosth.(notdosth.)最好做……(最好不要做……)77)haveawordwith与……谈论几句话78)helpsb.withsth.helpsb.dosth.在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)helponeselftosomechicken/fish/meat恳请随便喝点鸡/鱼/肉80)helpeachother互相帮助81)keepupwith跟上……,不滞后于……82)keepsilent/quiet保持沉默/安静83)keepsb.doingsth.并使……一直搞……84)keepone'sdiary记日记85)makeanoise(alotofnoise,muchnoise,noises)大吵大闹(十分喧闹,响声)86)makealiving谋生87)makesb.dosth.逼使某人搞……88)makefaces(aface)做鬼89)makefriends(with)与……交朋友90)makeamistake(mistakes)犯错误91)makeroom/spacefor给……留出地方92)makeasentence(sentences)with用……造句93)makeafire生火94)bemadefrom/of由……制成95)bemadein在……地方生产96)lookoutof(outside)往外看(看外面)97)lookupaword(inthedictionary)查字典98)lookup往上看,仰望99)lookafter照管,照顾,照料100)lookfor寻找101)looklike看起来像是102)lookfine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)lookout当心,小心104)lookon…as…把……当做……对待105)lookaround朝四周看106)lookat看著……107)puton穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)putup修建,架起,摆起至,挥舞,109)putinto使进入,输入110)putone'sheartinto全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……翻译成113)setup竖起,建起114)setoff启程,动身115)setout出发116)setanexamplefor为……践行榜样117)sendfor派人去请(叫)118)sendout释出,收到119)endup把……往上送,发射120)takeone'sadvice遵从某人劝说121)takeout拿出,取出122)takedown夺下123)takeplace发生124)takeone'splace挤……的座位,替代某人职务125)taketheplaceof代替……126)takeawalk/rest散步/歇息127)takeiteasy别紧张128)takesth.withsb.随身带着129)takesb.toapark/londonforone'sholidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)takecareof关心,照顾,保管131)takealook(alastlook)at看看(最后看看一眼)132)takeanexam参加考试133)takeaway偷走134)takeback收回,带回135)takeholdof把握住……136)takeoff脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take(anactive)partin(积极主动)出席(活动)138)takephotos拍照139)takesomemedicine服药140)takeabus/train,boat/乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turnon上开,击槌(电灯,收音机等)142)turnoff关上(电灯,收音机等)143)turnin取回,上缴144)turn…into…变成145)turnto上到,转为146)turndown(把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)playbasketball打篮球,football踢足球,volleyball打排球149)playgames做游戏150)playthepiano(theviolin)弹钢琴(扎小提琴)151)playwithsnow玩雪152)playajoke(on)对……打趣(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)thinkover认真考量154)arriveat/inaplace到达某处155)eatup剩饭剩菜,吃掉156)dowellin在……干得好157)enjoydoingsth.likedoingsth.讨厌搞某事讨厌干活某事158)findout辨认出,揭发(真相等)159)finishoff吃完,喝完160)stopdoingsth.暂停搞某事161)stoptodosth.停下来去做某事162)holdameting举办会议163)holdup举起164)hurryup赶快,快点165)enterfor报名参加166)laughat取笑167)beusedto习惯于168)usedto过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170)workout求出171)sthhappentosb某人发生某事172)sbhappentodosth某人碰巧搞某事二,动词短语,介词短语和其他词组1)askfor向……必须……,命令2)askforleave请假3)sendfor派遣人回去恳请(叫做)。

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句一、常考词组短语1. break up (分开；打碎)- They broke up after being together for five years.(他们在一起五年后分手了。

)- Be careful not to break up the glass.(小心别把玻璃打碎。

)2. get along with (与...相处；和...友好相处)- She gets along with all her classmates.(她和她所有的同学相处得很好。

)- I find it hard to get along with my boss.(我发现和我的老板相处很难。

)3. give up (放弃)- Don't give up just because it's hard.(不要因为困难就放弃。

)- She gave up smoking a year ago.(她一年前戒烟了。

)4. be interested in (对...感兴趣)- I'm interested in learning foreign languages.(我对学习外语很感兴趣。

)- Are you interested in joining the school band? (你对参加校乐队感兴趣吗？)5. make up (弥补；组成；编造)- We need to make up for the lost time.(我们需要弥补失去的时间。

)- The committee is made up of five members.(委员会由五名成员组成。

)- She made up a story to explain her absence.(她编了个故事来解释她的缺席。

)二、常考固定搭配1. in the end (最后；终于)- We worked hard, and in the end, we succeeded. (我们努力工作，最后我们成功了。

初中英语常用词组一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于，擅长于4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的，有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入，进来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉，去除23)get in 进入，收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还，送回31)give……some advice on 给…一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go~fishing/skating/swimming/shoppi ng 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去，绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看，仰望99)look after 照管，照看，照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心，小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into 使进入，输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起，建起114)set off 出发，动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出，发出119)end up 把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出，取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回，带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等) 143)turn in 交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到，转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完，吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现，查出(真相等) 159)finish off 吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快，快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……，请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉，伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗) 24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为，考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先，首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众，公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后，终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行，走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播) 89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数)，几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片，块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份，一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分，浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右) 12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后，后来初中英语语法总结1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid ofdog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from…从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north 北sowth 南west 西east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +（名）代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to…anser to …key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg：We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词）need do (情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not…(形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy 237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Showyour pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ②talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth ＝the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English 268 the way to…（地点）到哪的269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school ＝He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人初中英语重要句型初中英语写作中常见的十二种句型句型1：There＋be ＋主语＋地点状语／时间状语There's a boat in the river．河里有条船。

初中英语短语大全及常用词组a a department store 百货商店a few 几个，—些a good idea 好主意a lot of 许多a map of China 一张中国地图a new student 一名新生a nice school 一所好的学校a post office 邮局a quarter past ten 十点一刻a telephone booth 电话亭a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票all kinds of各种各样an American boy 一个美国男孩儿around the house 在房子周围at home 在家at home 在家at the age of 在……年龄at the bus stop 在公共汽车站at the end 在终点at the market 在市场里at this moment 现在at weekends 在周末b be air, by plane 乘飞机be all right 身体好了be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聪明伶俐be different from 与……不同be far from 离……远be good at 擅长be interested in 对……感兴趣be interested in 对…感兴趣be late for the first class 第一节课迟到be on 演出be over结束be ready for 为…做准备be sorry for 为…难过，遗憾become a teacher 成为一名教师want to be a doctor 想成为一名教师brush one's teeth 刷牙burn away 燃烧没了by boat 乘船by sea, by ship 乘船by the way 顺便说c catch a cold 感冒Chinese food 中国食物comb one's hair 梳头come back home 回家come back 回来come here to learn Chinese 来这儿学习中文come here to learn singing 来这儿学唱歌come up 走进，上来computer room (电脑)机房cut off 切断d deliver letters 送信do a good thing (deed) 做一件好事do more listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习do one’s homework 做作业do one's homework on the computer 在电脑上做作业do shopping 买东西drive away (汽车)离开e each other相互enjoy one′seIf 玩很高兴every day 每天excuse me 请原谅f fall ill＝be i11 生病，患病fall off 跌落feel sorry for 为…难过，遗憾finish middle school 中学毕业finish primary school 小学毕业five to eleven 差五分十一点for a long time 很长时间from…to…从…到…g get home 到家get there 到达哪儿get here 到达这儿get off 下车get on 上车get to school 到达学校get to到达get up 起床get up 起床give sb sth or give sth to sb 给某人某物go camping 去野营go down the street 沿着这条街走go for a walk 去散步go into 进入go over 走过去，复习功课go sightseeing 去观光go skating 去滑冰go swimming 去游泳go shopping 去购物go skating 去滑冰good night 晚安grow roses 种植玫瑰grow up 长大h had better 最好have a fever发烧have a good time 玩得高兴have a look at看一看have a party 聚会have a party 开聚会have a rest 休息have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper) 吃早饭(午饭，晚饭)have four English lessons 上四节英语课have meals 吃饭have one's class 上课have to 不得不help a lot in our studies 在学习上给子很大帮助hold on 稍等how about怎么样how much 多少钱how to do sht 告诉某人怎样做某事hurt my arm 胳膊受伤in a low voice低声的i in China 在中国in front of 在……前面in front of在前面in future 在将来in Grade Eight 在八年级in many ways 在许多方面in summer 在夏季in the afternoon 在下午in the east(south, west, north) 在东边in the middle 在中部in the middle 在中间in winter 在冬季instead of 代替It's good (bad) for…对…有好处(坏处)j just then 正在那时l language lab 语言室last year 去年leave the hospital 离开医院listen to music 听音乐look for 寻找m make a call 打电话make a snowman 堆雪人make friends with sb 和某人交朋友make good progress in English 在英语方面取得很大进步make one's lessons interesting 使某人的课上的很有趣most of 绝大多数move on 继续前进move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿my parents 我的父母n nearly every day 几乎每一天need to get up early 需要早起床next to 旁边，隔壁next year 明年no buses=not any buses 没有车NO PARKING 禁止停车not know what to do 不知道该做什么not……until 直到……才o of course 当然可以on foot 步行on May 2，1984 在1984年5月2日on Monday 在周一on the playground 在操场上on the road 在公路上on the wall 在墙上once a week 每周一次once a week 一周一次twice a year 一年两次three times a month 一个月三次one…the other 一个，另一个only a little 只有一点open the door 开门p play ball games 进行球类活动plenty of 大量的put down 放下put on 穿上，戴上r rain heavily 下大雨read books 读书return to China＝come back to China 返回中国right away 立刻right now 此刻，刚才，现在road signs 交通标志run a machine 开机器rush hours 高峰期s say goodbye to 和……说再见at night 在夜里say with a smile 微笑地说short and slim 个矮又苗条sit down 坐下stand up 起立slow down 减慢速度speak Japanese 讲日语start school at the age of sevenstudy at a middle school 在中学学习study English 学英语study in a high school 在高中学习t take a shower 洗澡take a trip 旅游take care of 照顾take off 脱下，摘下take the medicine 吃药tall and healthy 个高又健康teach English at a famous medical college 在一所著名的医科大学教英语thank you 谢谢the first class 第一节课the first floor 第一层the next train 下一趟火车think of 认为three times a day 一天三次traffic lights 交通灯traffic rules 交通法规try on 试穿try to learn new things be oneself 设法靠自己学一些新的知识turn left (right) 向左(右)转turn off 关上turn on 打开two American boys 两个美国男孩v very well 很好visit sb 拜访某人w wait for 等待某人wake up 叫醒come in 进来walk through 走过want to be a history teacher 想成为一名历史老师want to become (be) a designer 想成为一名设计家want to become a doctor of Chinese medicine 想成为一名中医wash hands 洗手watch TV 看电视What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you? 你怎么了?wish to be doctor 希望成为一名医生work through the night 通宵工作write to 给……写信y yesterday evening 昨天晚上You're welcome 不客气z zebra crossing 人行道a good rest 好好休息a pair of shoes 一双鞋a piece of bread 一片而包again and again 反复感谢某人at eight 在八点at the party 在聚会上be born 出生于begin to school when I was seven 七岁开始上学collet stamps 集邮come here at half past two every Saturday afternoon 每个星期六下午两点半来这儿come in 进来do morning exercise 做早操do some cleaning 扫除do some shopping 购物do some washing 洗衣服e)on one’s way to see a film 在去看电影的路上each of us 我们每个人fall down 掉下来fall to the ground 倒在地上four cups of tea 四杯茶get through the examinations＝pass the exam 通过考试go boating 去划船go fishing 去钓鱼go fishing 去钓鱼go to a place to do sth 去某个地方做某事go to bed 上床睡觉go to England to study English 去英国学习英语go to the zoo 去动物园happen to 发生have a bad cold 得了重感冒have a football match 进行一场足球比赛have a good time 玩的很高兴have a meeting 开会have some medicine 吃药have some tea 喝茶have sports 进行体育锻炼his friend 他的朋友how many 多少hurry to school 勿忙去上学hurry up 快点in Class One，Grade One 在一年级一班in English 用英语in one’s spare time 在业余时间in one's arms 拥抱某人keep back 向后退knock at the door 敲门lie in bed 躺在床上make model cars 制作汽车模型on one’s way home 在回家的路上on one’s way to school 在上学的路上on one’s way to the cinema 在去电影院的路上on one’s way to the hospital 在去医院的路上on the basketball team 在篮球队pay for 付款pick up 捡起，拾起play chess 下棋play football 踢足球.prepare for 准备put on 穿上，戴上round 带领某人参观某地run after 追逐run away 跑开scoot at the basket 投篮so…that 如此…以至于…take away 拿走take pictures 照相take pictures 照相the first us 第一班车walk back 向后走yesterday morning 昨天晚上。

初中英语必考知识点总结一、词汇与短语1. 基础词汇- 常见名词：家庭成员、学校科目、日常用品、颜色、数字、天气等。

- 动词：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时等时态的动词。

- 形容词和副词：描述人、物、地点的特征，以及程度、频率的表达。

- 代词：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词等。

2. 短语搭配- 动词短语：如take off（起飞）、look after（照顾）、think about（考虑）等。

- 介词短语：如in time（及时）、at the moment（此刻）、by the way（顺便说一下）等。

- 固定句式：如It's time to...（该是……的时候了）、Whydon't you...?（为什么不……？）等。

二、语法知识1. 时态- 一般现在时：表示经常发生的动作或状态。

- 一般过去时：表示过去某一确定时间发生的动作或状态。

- 现在进行时：表示正在进行的动作。

- 过去进行时：表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。

- 一般将来时：表示将来某一时间会发生的动作或状态。

2. 语态- 被动语态：表示动作的承受者成为句子的主语。

- 常见时态的被动语态形式。

3. 非谓语动词- 动名词：作为名词使用，可以作主语、宾语等。

- 分词：现在分词和过去分词，用作形容词或副词。

- 不定式：作为名词、形容词、副词等使用。

4. 句子结构- 简单句：只有一个主语和谓语的句子。

- 并列句：由两个或多个简单句通过并列连词连接而成。

- 复合句：包含主句和从句的句子，从句可以是名词性从句、定语从句或状语从句。

5. 特殊句式- 倒装句：在某些特定条件下，句子的主语和谓语可以颠倒。

- 省略句：在某些情况下，句子中的某些成分可以省略。

三、阅读理解1. 快速阅读- 通过扫读（Skimming）和查读（Scanning）快速获取文章大意和细节信息。

2. 细节理解- 理解文章中具体的事实和细节，包括数字、时间、地点等。