七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习
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仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习(一)一、be(am、is、are)的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答。
am接在I之后,is放在单数的名词或代词之后,are放在复数的名词或代词之后,否定句在be后加not,一般疑问句将be提前。
回答:Yes,人称代词+ be./ No, 人称代词+be + not. 如:1) He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen.-- Is he Mr. Chen? -- Yes, he is. / No, he isn’tt.2) I am a student. I am not a student.-- Are you a student? -- Yes, I am. / No, I am not.3) They are teachers. They are not teachers.-- Are they teachers? -- Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.二、可数名词的复数:(1)规则变化1)一般在名词词尾加--s,如:car----cars; apple---apples2)以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词,在词尾加---es,如:box---boxes; bus---buses; watch ---watches. 3)以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加es,如:family---families.5)以fe、f结尾,变fe、f为v再加es,如:life---lives.(2)不规则变化:如:mouse---mice;tooth---teeth; foot---feet;Chinese---Chinese, Japanese---Japanese;man---men; woman---women; child---children等三、基数词的表达:1—100 one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, …thirty …forty…fifty…sixty…seventy…eighty…ninety…hundred四、时间表达法:(两种)1:00 one o’clock 1:05 one - o - five / five past one1:15 one fifteen / a quarter past one 1:30 one thirty / half past one1:40 one forty/ twenty to two 1:45 one forty-five/ a quarter to two-- What time is it? = What is the time?-- It’s half past seven.五、a, an的用法:a /an 都表示“一,一个”,放在可数单数形式的名词前,如果单词以元音读音开始的,我们在前用an, 如:an apple / an interesting book;/ an English boy/ an old man等.六、重点句型和短语:(1)Welcome to + 地方(2)come from = be from(3)电话用语:-- Who’s this?=Who is this? 这是谁?-- This is….我是….。
仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习(三)一、一般现在时的一般疑问句及其回答。
1、一般现在时的否定句与疑问句:do通常用于第一,第二单复数,第三人称复数;而does用于第三人称单数;如:Do you like English?They don’t like apples at all.Does he like Chinese?My father doesn’t live in Haikou.2、情态动词的否定句与疑问句:否定句在情态动词后加not,疑问句把情态动词提前。
如:He can sing this song in English.. He can’t sing this song in English.-- Can he sing this song in English? -- Yes, he can/ No, he can’t.二、重点短语和句型:1. live in+地点/ live with sb和……一起2. May I study English with you ?3. No problem.4. be helpful/kind/friendly to5. at the English corner6. Please help us find him.7. want to do sth.=would like to do sth.8. What does your father do?=What is your father? =What’s your father’s job?9. look after10. at home/at school11. a photo of my family12. have a look13. on the sofa/on the desk14. on a farm/ in the shop15. May I take your order?16. May I help you?= Can I help you? = What can I do for you?17. Help yourself/ yourselves to +食物18. What do youhave for breakfast?19. -- Would you like to have dinner with me? ---OK, I’d love to.三、人称代词的主格与宾格:人称代词的主格在句子中当主语,宾格在句子作动词或介词的宾语。
仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习三仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习一、一般现在时的一般疑问句及其回答。
1、一般现在时的否定句与疑问句:do通常用于第一,第二单复数,第三人称复数;而does用于第三人称单数;如:Do you like English?They don’t like apples at all.Does he like Chinese?My father doesn’t live in Haikou.2、情态动词的否定句与疑问句:否定句在情态动词后加not,疑问句把情态动词提前。
如:He can sing this song in English.. He can’t sing this song in English.-- Can he sing this song in English? -- Yes, he can/ No, he can’t.二、重点短语和句型:1. live in+地点/ live with sb和一起2. May I study English with you ?3. No problem.4. be helpful/kind/friendly to5. at the English corner6. Please help us find him.7. want to do sth.=would like to do sth.8. What does your father do?=What is your father? =What’s your father’s job?9. look after10. at home/at school11. a photo of my family12. have a look13. on the sofa/on the desk14. on a farm/ in the shop15. May I take your order?16. May I help you?= Can I help you? = What can I do for you?17. Help yourself/ yourselves to +食物18. What do youhave for breakfast?19. -- Would you like to have dinner with me? ---OK, I’d love to.三、人称代词的主格与宾格:人称代词的主格在句子中当主语,宾格在句子作动词或介词的宾语。
仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习(二)_仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习(二)一、区别has/have与am/is/are的用法:has/have表示“有",即“某人有某物",am/is/are表示“是”即“…是…”二、有实义动词的一般现在时态的用法:动词原形和动词第三人称单数形式(一)动词第三人称单数形式:动词+s/es,规则:1)一般情况以及以e结尾的动词,直接加“s”,如:make—---makes; come—---comes2) 动词以o,s,ch,sh,x结尾,加“es",如:do---does;watch-———watches;wish———wishes; miss—--—misses;guess—--—guesses3)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先把y改为i,再加es,如:study-—-studies 4)特殊情况:have---—has(二)句型转换:1)主语为第三人称单数,否定句,在动词前加doesn’t, 再把动词改回原形,一般疑问句,在句首加does,再把动词改回原形,回答用:Yes,人称代词+does。
/ No,人称代词+doesn't. 如:She has small eyes。
She doesn’t have small eyes.—- Does she have small eyes?—— Yes,she does。
/ No, she doesn’t.2) 主语为除第三人称单数之外的人称,否定句,在动词前加don’t,一般疑问句,在句首加do,回答用:Yes,人称代词+do。
/ No,人称代词+don’t. 如:They have small eyes.They don’t have small eyes。
—— Do they have small eyes? -— Yes, they do。
/ No, they don’t。
仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习(三)一、一般现在时的一般疑问句及其回答。
1、一般现在时的否定句与疑问句:do通常用于第一,第二单复数,第三人称复数;而does用于第三人称单数;如:Do you like English?They don’t like apples at all.Does he like Chinese?My father doesn’t live in Haikou.2、情态动词的否定句与疑问句:否定句在情态动词后加not,疑问句把情态动词提前。
如:He can s ing this song in English.. He can’t sing this song in English.-- Can he sing this song in English? -- Yes, he can/ No, he can’t.二、重点短语和句型:1. live in+地点/ live with sb和……一起2. May I study English with you ?3. No problem.4. be helpful/kind/friendly to5. at the English corner6. Please help us find him.7. want to do sth.=would like to do sth.8. What does your father do?=What is your father? =What’s your father’s job?9. look after10. at home/at school11. a photo of my family12. have a look13. on the sofa/on the desk14. on a farm/ in the shop15. May I take your order?16. May I help you?= Can I help you? = What can I do for you?17. Help yourself/ yourselves to +食物18. What do youhave for breakfast?19. -- Would you like to have dinner with me? ---OK, I’d love to.三、人称代词的主格与宾格:人称代词的主格在句子中当主语,宾格在句子作动词或介词的宾语。
仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习(二)一、区别ha/have与am/i/are的用法:ha/have表示“有”,即“某人有某物”,am/i/are表示“是”即“…是…”二、有实义动词的一般现在时态的用法:动词原形和动词第三人称单数形式(一)动词第三人称单数形式:动词/e,规则:1)一般情况以及以e结尾的动词,直接加“”,如:mae----mae; come----come2 动词以o,,ch,h, 结尾,加“e”,如:do---doe; watch----watche; wih---wihe; mi----mie; gue----guee3 以辅音字母结尾的动词,先把改为i,再加e, 如:tud---tudie4)特殊情况:have----ha(二)句型转换:1)主语为第三人称单数,否定句,在动词前加doen’t, 再把动词改回原形,一般疑问句,在句首加doe,再把动词改回原形,回答用:Ye,人称代词doe/ No,人称代词doen’t 如:She ha ma eeShe doen’t have ma ee-- Doe he have ma ee -- Ye, he doe/ No, he doen’t2 主语为除第三人称单数之外的人称,否定句,在动词前加don’t, 一般疑问句,在句首加do, 回答用:Ye,人称代词do/ No, 人称代词don’t 如:The have ma eeThe don’t have ma ee-- Do the have ma ee -- Ye, the do/ No, the don’t练习:1 ---______ he American ---Ye He come from AmericaA AreB DoeC DoD I2 ---Do ou have a iter ---___________A Ye, ou doB Ye, I doC Ye, I amD Ye, ou do3 Een _____ an od boo and her brother _______ man new booA ha, haB have, haveC have, haD ha, have4 What coor _________ he ieB doC haD doe5 _____ he have a big noe or a ma oneA DoeB DoC ID Are6 I am orr I ______ now herA in’tB doen’tC don’tD haven’t根据句子意思,用i, are, am, do ,doe, have, ha填空。
七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习(一)一、be(am、is、are)的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答。
am接在I之后,is放在单数的名词或代词之后,are放在复数的名词或代词之后,否定句在be后加not,一般疑问句将be提前。
回答:Yes,人称代词+ be./ No, 人称代词+be + not. 如:1) He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen.-- Is he Mr. Chen? -- Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t.2) I am a student. I am not a student.-- Are you a student? -- Yes, I am. / No, I am not.3) They are teachers. They are not teachers.-- Are they teachers? -- Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.练习:(一)用连系动词be( am, is, are)的正确形式填空。
1. ______ you fine?2. I _________ Mr. Chen.3. _____ he your mother?4. -- ______ they from Japan? -- Yes, they _______.5. You ________ a teacher and she _____ a doctor.6. Where _______ Jack from?7. I _______ fine, too. Thanks8. -- Who _______ this? -- This ________ Wang Kang.9. -- ____ you a student? -- Yes, I _____.10. -- Where _______ Beijing? -- It_______ in China.11. -- ________ Ronaldo a Brazilian? -- Yes, he ___ .12. “I” ______ also a letter. 13. You and I _________ students.14. He and she________ friends. 15. He and I________ teachers. (二)将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答1. That is my football.2. Those are his books.3. Jim and Tom are good friends.4. My birthday is on November 1st.5. His son is twelve years old.(三)将下面的句子变成否定句1. His card is on the table.2. These are my parents.3. Bob and Tony are our friends.4. These things are five dollars.5. The girl is his sister.(四)划线提问1. Our teachers are in the classroom.2. The girl’s telephone number is 032-55746.3. Her pen is black.4. These socks are five yuan.5. They are thirteen years old.二、可数名词的复数:(1)规则变化1)一般在名词词尾加--s,如:car----cars; apple---apples2)以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词,在词尾加---es,如:box---boxes; bus---buses; watch ---watches.3)以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加es,如:family---families. 5)以fe、f结尾,变fe、f为v再加es,如:life---lives.(2)不规则变化:如:mouse---mice;tooth---teeth; foot---feet;Chinese---Chinese, Japanese---Japanese;man---men; woman---women; child---children等练习:写出下列名词的复数形式或选择填空。
仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习(二)一、How much 与How many1、how much + ……?对价格提问“….多少钱?”,此外,how much +不可数名词+ ….?对数量提问“多少….”。
2、how many+复数名词…..?对数量提问“多少….?”(1)-- How much is the book? – It’s only five yuan.(2)-- How much water is there in the bottle? -- Half a bottle.(3)-- How many apples are there in the bag? – There are five apples in the bag.二、a few ; few; a little与little表示否定表示肯定few “很少,几乎没有”+ 可数名词a few = some “一点”+ 可数名词little “很少,几乎没有”+ 不可数名词a little = some“一点”+ 不可数名词如:a few apples = some apples ; a little water = some waterThere is a little water in the bottle. There is little water in the bottle. There are a few apples in the box. There are few apples in the box.三、打电话的简单交际用语:1、May I speak to …?可以叫……听电话吗?2、-- Who is that?谁啊? -- This is …speaking.我是….3、Hold on , please/ Wait a moment ,please.别挂断,请稍等。
4、Is that ….?是….吗?5、Can I leave a message? 我可以留口信吗?6、Can I take a message? 要我传话吗?7、Sorry, he/she isn’t in. 对不起,他/她不在家。
七年级上册英语期末知识点复习及试题专练一、知识点复习1、词汇复习:复习本学期学过的单词,包括单词的拼写、词义、词性、用法等。
2、语法复习:复习本学期学过的语法知识,包括动词时态、名词、代词、连词、介词等。
3、阅读理解复习:复习本学期学过的阅读理解技巧,包括阅读理解题的类型、解题技巧等。
4、写作复习:复习本学期学过的写作技巧,包括作文类型、写作方法、语言表达等。
二、试题专练1、选择题专练:练习本学期学过的单词、语法等知识,通过选择题的形式进行复习。
2、阅读理解专练:练习本学期学过的阅读理解技巧,通过阅读理解题的形式进行复习。
3、写作专练:练习本学期学过的写作技巧,通过写作题的形式进行复习。
4、完形填空专练:练习本学期学过的词汇、语法等知识,通过完形填空题的形式进行复习。
5、翻译专练:练习本学期学过的翻译技巧,通过翻译题的形式进行复习。
三、注意事项1、认真复习每个知识点,熟练掌握每个知识点的基本概念和基本用法。
2、多做试题,通过试题检验自己的学习成果,找出自己的不足之处,及时查漏补缺。
3、在做题时要注意时间的控制,不要因为时间不够而匆忙答题,影响成绩。
4、在答题时要认真审题,理解题意后再作答,避免因为误解题目而失分。
七年级上册英语词汇专练一、选择题1、下列哪个单词的中文意思是“窗户”?A. doorB. windowC. floorD. wall2、下列哪个单词的中文意思是“桌子”?A. bedB. tableC. chairD. bookcase3、下列哪个单词的中文意思是“好”?A. badB. goodC. uglyD. happy二、连线题将下列单词与对应的中文意思连接起来。
1、apple苹果2、banana香蕉3、orange橙子4、pear梨子5、草莓 6.樱桃 7.葡萄 8.木瓜6、柠檬 10.西瓜三、填空题根据所给单词的中文意思,完成下列句子。
1、My father is a ______________ (警察).2、I like ______________ (音乐) very much.3、She is a ______________ (学生).4、The ______________ (图书馆) is on the left side of the building.四年级英语上册期末复习知识点一、单词复习1、熟练掌握每单元的单词,包括单词的拼写、词义和词性。
七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习二一、区别has/have与am/is/are的用法:二、有实义动词的一般现在时态的用法:练习:( )1.. ---______ he American? ---Yes. He comes from America.A. AreB. DoesC. DoD. Is( )2. ---Do you have a sister? ---___________ .A. Yes, you doB. Yes, I doC. Yes, I am.D. Yes, you do. ( )3. Ellen _____ an old book and her brothers _______ many new books.A. has, hasB. have, have C have, has D. has, have( )4. What color _________ he like?A. isB. doC. hasD. does( )5. _____ he have a big nose or a small one?A. DoesB. DoC. IsD. Are( )6. I am sorry I ______ know her.A. isn’tB. doesn’tC. don’tD. haven’t根据句子意思,用is, are, am, do ,does, have, has填空。
1. I __________ a Chinese teacher.2. _______ you from Canada?3. ________ they have many friends?4. ________ he from Hainan?5. ---______ Jack have a good friend? ---Yes, he ______.6. _______ he a good teacher? --- Yes, he ______.7. He and his sister _______ in different grades.8. ______ your mother a doctor?9. I _____ an old friend. His name is Allan.10. Kangkang _______ a panda. It is very cute.11. You ________ a nice house. I like it every much.12. Bruce Lee _______ many books.13. Do they _______ fifteen apples?14. Does Bruce Lee _______ many friends in China?15. Jerry ______ a big nose.16. He _______ a map of Hainan. He doesn’t ________ a map of China.17. -- Does your father______ a wide mouth? -- No, he ______ not.18. My friend, Li Ming ________ only one sister.三、名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的用法区别:练习:( )1. -- Is that coat ________.? -- Yes, it’s _________ coat.A.his, he’sB. yours, your C her, hers D. mine, your ( )2. Our books are here. ________ are over there.A. They’reB. TheirC. TheirsD. Your( )3 She is a girl, ________name is Mary.A.sheB. hisC. herD. she’s( )4.---______ dress is it? ---It’s hers.A. Who’sB. WhoseC. WhatD. Which( )5. _______ color is yellow.A. It’sB. ItsC. Is itD. Yours根据汉语写单词:1.Could_________(你)ask_________(他) to call_________(我)back?2.Don’t forget_________(我们).3._________(我们)would like to buy_________ (他们).4.Could_________(你们)help___________(她)out?5. There’s one dollar on the floor. Pick___________(它)up.6._________(他们)are friendly to___________(你们).7.__________(我)like_______(她)a lot.8.__________(她)brings______(他们)to_______(我们).9.Does_________(他)give_______(它)to__________(他)?10._________(他)does__________(他的)homework on Sunday.11.___________(它)can’t find__________(它的)way home.12.___________(她)looks after_________(她的)grandmother.13.This is__________(我的)pen. That’s__________(你的)。
七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习五一、用适当介词填空:1. I like watching news ____ TV _____ the evening.2. Thanks a lot _____ helping me _____ my math.3. We have sweaters ____ all colors _____ ¥50 each.4. He listens ____ the teacher _____ two hours.5. What do you do ____ the morning ____ October 1st?6. Do you like to play ______ your dog _____ weekends?7. There are some words ____ the card, ―Best wishes _____ Teachers’ Day!‖8. A friend _____ mine shows me a photo _____ his family.9. I watch TV ________ 8:00 _______ 10:00.10. Jim gets _______ school ______ bus.11. He buys sweaters ______ a man and sells them _____ others(他人).12. I get up at ______ 7:00. How _______ you?13. Please come and have a look _____ our clothes _____ sale.14. Please write and tell me _____ your life _____ China.15. Mr. Johnson is strict _____ us. But all ____ us like him very much.二、选择填空:1. I like _____ books.A. lookingB. readingC. readD. look at2. Let’s ______ home.A. stayB. to stayC. stay atD. to stay at3. We clean our room ______ every Sunday afternoon.A. onB. inC. /D. at4. ______ late next time, Tom.A. Aren’tB. Isn’tC. Can’t beD. Don’t be5. What about _____ to give him a hand?A. goB. goingC. to goD. goes6. What do you often have ____ dinner?A. atB. withC. inD. for7. Summer is _____ June _____ August.A. between, andB. from, toC. from, andD. in, and8. We sell socks ___ only two dollars.A. onB. forC. byD. to9. Lily and Lucy ____ a picture book.A. havingB. haveC. hasD. to have10. He can _____ very well. He wants to join the ____ club.A. swims, swimB. swim, swimC. swimming, swimmingD. swim, swimming11. This is ______ car, and _____ number is 256780.A. my, itsB. my, it’sC. a, itD. the, a12. _____ you ______ to play football now?A. Are, wantingB. Do, wantC. Can, wantD. Does, want13. _______. Is this your backpack?A. I’m sorryB. HelloC. Excuse meD. OK14. I can speak _____ English.A. a littleB. anyC. a lotD. many15. What color are her ______?A. hatB. shoesC. penD. jobs16. Do you like _______?A. play footballB. playing footballC. plays footballD. playing the football17. Mr. and Mrs. Black ______ very young.A. isB. likeC. lookD. look at18. I have ____ aunt and ___ uncle in Hong Kong.A. a, aB. an, aC. an, anD. a, an19. Who is the boy ____ red?A. onB. inC. underD. with20. He’s a friend of my _______.A. fatherB. father’sC. fathers’D. fathers21. ____ is interesting to eat breakfast in a hotel.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. She22. Do you know ____ boy in red? Yes, he is ____ funny boy.A. a, theB. the, aC. a, aD. the, the23. —Is that your pen? —Yes,__________.A. this is.B. it’s.C. it is .D. that is24. Jim ____ a boy. ____father is a worker (工人)A. is HeB. am His C .is His D. is her25.—______________? —Orange.A. What this in English?B. What color is it?C. What’s that?D. What this?三、句型转换:1. He does his homework every morning. (改为否定句)He _____ ______ his homework every morning.2. The little boy has two cups of milk for lunch. (对画线部分提问)______ ______ milk _____ the little boy _____ for lunch?3. What sport do you like best(最)? (改为同义句)→________ your __________ sport?4. Are you and your parents happy? (作否定回答) No, _______ ________.5. I can dance. (改为一般疑问句) →_______ _______ dance?6. Ann has bread and salad for lunch. (对画线部分提问)______ _______ Ann _______ for lunch?7. We do our homework in the evening. (改为一般疑问句)______ ______ ______ your homework in the evening?8. He goes to school by bus. (对画线部分提问)_____ ______ he ______ to school?9. Jack likes to eat chicken very much.(对画线部分提问)________ ______ Jack ______ to eat very much?10. The baseball is under the bed . (对画线部分提问)→________ _______the baseball?11. Please open the door . (变否定句)→Please ________ ________ the door.12. There is one student in the room . (对画线部分提问)______ ______ ______are there in the room?13. It’s seven twenty now. Let’s go home.(改为同义句)It’s ________ ________ seven now. Let’s go home.14. Are these pants black ?(变肯定句)→ ________ pants _______black.15. What’s the time ?(改为同义句)→_______ _______ ______ _______?16. The jacket is 30 yuan. (对画线部分提问)→_______ _______ ______ the jacket?17. Where is he from? (改为同义句)→Where _____ he _______ from?18. He is a very happy boy. (改为感叹句)→_______ ________ _______ boy he is!19. She goes to school by bus. (改为同义句) →She ______ a bus _____ school.20. Where do you come from? Can you tell me? (合并句子)→Can you tell me ______ _______ ______ from?四、词汇:A) 根据句意和首字母提示写出单词。
仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习(一)一、be(am、is、are)的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答。
am接在I之后,is放在单数的名词或代词之后,are放在复数的名词或代词之后,否定句在be后加not,一般疑问句将be提前。
回答:Yes,人称代词+ be./ No, 人称代词+be + not. 如:1) He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen.-- Is he Mr. Chen? -- Yes, he is. / No, he isn’tt.2) I am a student. I am not a student.-- Are you a student? -- Yes, I am. / No, I am not.3) They are teachers. They are not teachers.-- Are they teachers? -- Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.练习:(一)用连系动词be( am, is, are)的正确形式填空。
1. ______ you fine?2. I _________ Mr. Chen.3. _____ he your mother?4. -- ______ they from Japan? -- Yes, they _______.5. You ________ a teacher and she _____ a doctor.6. Where _______ Jack from?7. I _______ fine, too. Thanks8. -- Who _______ this? -- This ________ Wang Kang.9. -- ____ you a student? -- Yes, I _____.10. -- Where _______ Beijing? -- It_______ in China.11. -- ________ Ronaldo a Brazilian? -- Yes, he ___ .12. “I” ______ also a letter.13. You and I _________ students.14. He and she________ friends.15. He and I________ teachers.(二)将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答1. That is my football.2. Those are his books.3. Jim and Tom are good friends.4. My birthday is on November 1st.5. His son is twelve years old.(三)将下面的句子变成否定句1. His card is on the table.2. These are my parents.3. Bob and Tony are our friends.4. These things are five dollars.5. The girl is his sister.(四)划线提问1. Our teachers are in the classroom.2. The girl’s telephone number is 032-55746.3. Her pen is black.4. These socks are five yuan.5. They are thirteen years old.。
仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习一、be(am、is、are)的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答。
am接在I之后,is放在单数的名词或代词之后,are放在复数的名词或代词之后,否定句在be后加not,一般疑问句将be提前。
回答:Yes,人称代词+ be./ No, 人称代词+be + not. 如:1) He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen.-- Is he Mr. Chen? -- Yes, he is. / No, he isn’tt.2) I am a student. I am not a student.-- Are you a student? -- Yes, I am. / No, I am not.3) They are teachers. They are not teachers.-- Are they teachers? -- Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.练习:(一)用连系动词be( am, is, are)的正确形式填空。
1. ______ you fine?2. I _________ Mr. Chen.3. _____ he your mother?4. -- ______ they from Japan? -- Yes, they _______.5. You ________ a teacher and she _____ a doctor.6. Where _______ Jack from?7. I _______ fine, too. Thanks8. -- Who _______ this? -- This ________ Wang Kang.9. -- ____ you a student? -- Yes, I _____.10. -- Where _______ Beijing? -- It_______ in China.11. -- ________ Ronaldo a Brazilian? -- Yes, he ___ .12. “I” ______ also a letter.13. You and I _________ students.14. He and she________ friends.15. He and I________ teachers.(二)将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答1. That is my football.2. Those are his books.3. Jim and Tom are good friends.4. My birthday is on November 1st.5. His son is twelve years old.(三)将下面的句子变成否定句1. His card is on the table.2. These are my parents.3. Bob and Tony are our friends.4. These things are five dollars.5. The girl is his sister.(四)划线提问1. Our teachers are in the classroom.2. The girl’s telephone number is 032-55746.3. Her pen is black.4. These socks are five yuan.5. They are thirteen years old.二、可数名词的复数:(1)规则变化1)一般在名词词尾加--s,如:car----cars; apple---apples2)以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词,在词尾加---es,如:box---boxes; bus---buses; watch ---watches.3)以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加es,如:family---families. 4)以fe、f结尾,变fe、f为v再加es,如:life---lives.(2)不规则变化:如:mouse---mice;tooth---teeth; foot---feet;Chinese---Chinese, Japanese---Japanese;man---men; woman---women; child---children等练习:写出下列名词的复数形式或选择填空。
仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习一、区别has/have与am/is/are的用法:has/have表示“有”,即“某人有某物”,am/is/are表示“是”即“…是…”二、有实义动词的一般现在时态的用法:动词原形和动词第三人称单数形式(一)动词第三人称单数形式:动词+s/es,规则:1)一般情况以及以e结尾的动词,直接加“s”,如:make----makes; come----comes2) 动词以o,s,x,ch,sh,结尾,加“es”,如:do---does; watch----watches; wish---wishes; miss----misses; guess----guesses3) 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先把y改为i,再加es, 如:study---studies4)特殊情况:have----has(二)句型转换:1)主语为第三人称单数,否定句,在动词前加doesn’t, 再把动词改回原形,一般疑问句,在句首加does,再把动词改回原形,回答用:Yes,人称代词+does./ No,人称代词+doesn’t.如:She has small eyes. She doesn’t have small eyes.-- Does she have small eyes? -- Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.2) 主语为除第三人称单数之外的人称,否定句,在动词前加don’t, 一般疑问句,在句首加do, 回答用:Yes,人称代词+do./ No, 人称代词+don’t. 如:They have small eyes. They don’t have small eyes.-- Do they have small eyes? -- Yes, they do./ No, they don’t.练习:( )1.. ---______ he American? ---Yes. He comes from America.A. AreB. DoesC. DoD. Is( )2. ---Do you have a sister? ---___________ .A. Yes, you doB. Yes, I doC. Yes, I am.D. Yes, you do.( )3. Ellen _____ an old book and her brothers _______ many new books.A. has, hasB. have, have C have, has D. has, have( )4. What color _________ he like?A.isB. doC. hasD. does( )5. _____ he have a big nose or a small one?A. DoesB. DoC. IsD. Are( )6. I am sorry I ______ know her.A. isn’tB. doesn’tC. don’tD. haven’t根据句子意思,用is, are, am, do ,does, have, has填空。
1. I __________ a Chinese teacher.2. _______ you from Canada?3. ________ they have many friends?4. ________ he from Hainan?5. ---______ Jack have a good friend? ---Yes, he ______.6. _______ he a good teacher? --- Yes, he ______.7. He and his sister _______ in different grades.8. ______ your mother a doctor?9. I _____ an old friend. His name is Allan.10. Kangkang _______ a panda. It is very cute.11. You ________ a nice house. I like it every much.12. Bruce Lee _______ many books.13. Do they _______ fifteen apples?14. Does Bruce Lee _______ many friends in China?15. Jerry ______ a big nose.16. He _______ a map of Hainan. He doesn’t ________ a map of China.17. -- Does your father______ a wide mouth? -- No, he ______ not.18. My friend, Li Ming ________ only one sister.三、名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的用法区别:名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的汉语意思是一样的,名词性物主代词可独立使用,后面不要跟名词;但形容词性物主代词不可独立使用,后面要跟名词。
如:This is my shirt.=This shirt is mine. 句子当中my为形容词性物主代词,mine为名词性物主代词,your, his, her, our, its, their,my等都属于形容词性物主代词,形容词性物主代词通常置于名词前,修饰限定名词,作定语;而名词性物主代词mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”, 当主语,宾语,或表语;如:Is this your coat? == Is this coat yours? 这是你的大衣吗?练习:( )1. -- Is that coat ________.? -- Yes, it’s _________ coat..A. his, he’sB. yours, your C her, hers D. mine, your( )2. Our books are here. ________ are over there.A. They’reB. TheirC. TheirsD. Your( )3 She is a girl, ________name is Mary.A. sheB. hisC. herD. she’s( )4.---______ dress is it? ---It’s hers.A. Who’sB. WhoseC. WhatD. Which( )5. _______ color is yellow. A. It’s B. It s C. Is it D. Yours根据汉语写单词:1.Could_________(你)ask_________(他) to call_________(我)back?2.Don’t forget_________(我们).3._________(我们)would like to buy_________ (他们).4.Could_________(你们)help___________(她)out?5. There’s(有) one dollar on the floor. Pick___________(它)up.6._________(他们)are friendly to___________(你们).7.__________(我)like_______(她)a lot.8.__________(她)brings______(他们)to_______(我们).9.Does_________(他)give_______(它)to__________(他)?10._________(他)does__________(他的)homework on Sunday.11.___________(它)can’t find__________(它的)way home.12.___________(她)looks after_________(她的)grandmother.13.This is__________(我的)pen. That’s__________(你的)。
14.These coats aren’t_________(我的). I think they’re__________(你们的)。
15._________(他的)jacket is blue.__________(她的)is white.16.---Whose bike is this? ---It’s__________(他的).17.Those are_________(我们的)desks. __________(他们的)are over there.18.-- Are these TV sets _________(我们的)?--No ,they’re_________(他们的)TV.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often__________(get)up at half past six.2. ---________she ____(like)noodles? ---Yes, she______.3. Jack_______________(not play)soccer.4. Jane_____________(have)a new pen .But Tom___________(not have)one.5. We__________(study) in No.1High School. Mike_______(study) inNo.2 High School.6. Maria___________(try)on the new dress.7. They often __________(fly) kites. Kate often __________(fly)a kite, too.8. Rose often___________(cry). But her brother___________(cry)a lot.9. Kangkang often__________(carry)water for the old man.10. His uncle often_______(buy)some delicious food for him and he often_______(take)itto the school to eat.11. Lucy and Lily_________(go)to school at 7o’clock. Jim________ (go) at 6:45.12. I________ (teach) math here. My father________ (teach) English.13. -- ________Mary often___________(watch)TV?-- Yes, she often__________(watch) it on Sunday.14. _____you want________(eat)some hamburgers?15. -- Would you like__________(sing)some songs with me? -- Yes, I’d love to.16. Don’t forget________(bring) your clothes.17. Could you ask her__________(have) supper with me?18. It’s 6:20. It’s time________(get)up now.19. -- Do you like___________(speak) English? -- Yes, I do.20. -- May I _________(take )your order? -- A bottle of apple juice.21. -- Can he__________( speak) Chinese? —Sure.22. Why not__________(come)to China? Good idea.23. Let me _________(help)you.24. -- How about____________(swim) this Sunday? -- No problem.25. Mr. Chen asks him ________ (come) to school on time.四、重点句型和短语:1. Who’s your favorite actor?2. What color is his/her hair?3. give /show sb. sth.= give/show sth. to sb. Give(show) it/them to me.正确4. look the same /look at/ look like5. The girl in green/The girl in a green skirt/ The one with black hair and black eyes.6. We are in the same school, but we are in different grades.7. -- Whose dress is this? -- It’s mine.8. pants/trousers, gloves, shoes, socks常以复数的形式出现, 如:a pair of pants/trousers,two pairs of shoes ,three pairs of glasses9. What+主语(某人)+ look like? 长得怎么样?如:-- What does your father look like? -- He is not very tall but very strong.练习:按要求改写句子。