人教版八年级下册英语unit6第一课时
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Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.第一课时Section A (1a-2d)Ⅰ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Most Americans believe in_____ (god).2. Let's think up a good way _____ (help) the sick kids in the hospital.3. My brother kept _____ (watch) TV after having dinner yesterday.4. They went mountain climbing instead of _____ (visit) the museum.5. He was so _____ (move) by my words that he said nothing.Ⅱ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,其中有两个多余项。
6. The old woman looks _____ and poor.7. Don't _____ the bird. Birds are our friends.8. The boy picked up the _____ and threw them into the river.9. My mother _____ me that I must take the medicine on time.10. It was _____ of you to go out in the hot sun without a hat.Ⅲ. 单项选择。
11.—The Wandering Earth《流浪地球》tells us a story about how people tried to savethe earth.—Yes. In the film humans chose to stay with the earth _____ running away from it.A. because ofB. together withC. instead of12. Mr. Wang is still very _____ after a serious illness, He needs to rest.A. weakB. surprisedC. smart13. —We can go to the park on foot.—Don't be _____. It is very far from here.A. sadB. sillyC. quick14. —Frank, remember to go to the party tomorrow.—OK. I'II be there. Thanks for _____ me.A. understandingB. remindingC. noticing15. —What was the weather like yesterday?—It was _____ cold and windy.A.a bit ofB. a little bitC. a few16. The teacher asked two students _____ out the books.A. handB. handingC. to hand Ⅳ. 英汉互译。
人教版丨初中英语八年级下册Unit6知识点精析附:课文注释An old man tried to move the mountains.一位老人试图移山。
Section A【重点单词】shoot射击;发射stone石头weak虚弱的;无力的god神;上帝bit一点;小块remind提醒;使想起silly愚蠢的;不明事理的object物体;物品hide 隐藏;隐蔽tail尾巴stick 棍;条magic有魔力的;有神奇力量的excite使激动;使兴奋Western西方国家的;(尤指)欧美的;西方的fit适合;合身couple(尤指)夫妻;两人;两件事情smile笑;微笑marry结婚【重点短语】a little bit有点儿;稍微初中英语人教版instead of代替;反而turn...into变成once upon a time从前fall in love爱上;喜欢上get married 结婚【重点句型】1.Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.最后,天帝被愚公感动了,他派了两位神仙移走大山。
2.This story reminds us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们你永远不知道什么是可能的,除非你努力让它发生。
3.The new couple were so happy that they couldn't stop smiling when they got married.这对新婚夫妇如此幸福,以至于当他们结婚的时候,他们总是不停地笑。
【知识点精析】1.How Yi Shoots the Suns《后昇射日》【要点精析】shoot 此处为及物动词,意为“射击;发射”,其过去式和过去分词皆为shot,现在分词为shooting。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.Language Goals【语言目标】Learn to tell a story.Knowledge Goals【知识目标】Key Words:shoot,god,silly,monkey,magic,stick,hide,tail,Western,weak,fit,couple,smile,gold,silk,stupid,cheat, wife,husband,whole,stone,shine,bright,ground,lead,voice,inside,braveKey Phrases:once upon a time,remind sb.of sth.,a bit, instead of,give birth,turn into,get married,be born,as soon asKey Sentences:1.Where would they put all the earth and stone from the mountains?2.What do you think about the story of Yu Gong?3.The story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard!4.— How does the story start?— Once upon a time,there was a very old man.5.— What happened next?— As soon as the man finished talking,Yu Gong said his family could continue to move themountains after he died.6.— Why can ’tthe Monkey King turn himself into a person?— He can’tturn himself into a person unless he can hide his tail.7.The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest,the whole family would die.8.Key Grammar:Learn to tell a story.Ability Goals 【能力目标】1.Be able to tell a story to others.2.Enable students to act out some plays in groups.Moral Goals 【感情目标】1.Let the students know how to tell stories.2.Let the students know they must have perseverance and kindness in life.Teaching Time【课时】Five periodsPeriod 1Section A ( 1a-2d)Period 2Section A ( 3a-4c)Period 3Section B ( 1a-1d)Period 4Section B ( 2a-3b)Period 5Self Check本单元教材以“讨论故事情节”为中心话题,环绕着学生特别熟习的故事进行。
八年级下册unit6课文重难点讲解Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.课文重难点讲解Section A1.How does the story begin故事是怎么发生的【解析】begin → began → begun v 开始→ beginning n 开始 at the beginning of 在……开始【拓展】begin to do sth/ doing sth 开始做某事2. A man told yu Gong that he could never do it.一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。
【解析1】tell sb. that 告诉某人【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell(1) 说某种语言用speak speak English 说英语(2) 与某人交谈用talk talk with sb.= talk to sb. 与某人交谈(3) 强调说话内容用say say it in English 用英语说(4) 告诉某人用tell tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事▲say“讲,说”,强调说话内容。
Say it in Chinese please.请用汉语说。
He says that he saw the man yesterday.他说昨天我看见这个人了。
say+ 说话内容say to sb.It is said that... “据说”。
It is said that he could stay under the water for a long time.据说他能呆在水里很长时间。
▲speak vt,“说”“讲”,其宾语常是某种语言。
speak French说法语;speak+ 语言speak to sb. May I speak to Tom▲talk“讲、谈论,谈话”是不及物动词,talk to/ with sb. about sth.(1)talk about/of 谈论……(2)talk to / with 和…交谈give a talk做报告(talk n.报告) have a talk听报告They are talking about the film.他们正谈论这部电影。
八年级下册英语Unit 6知识点与语法精讲精练词汇梳理(一)完成单词梳理:名词:1. stone石头 2. god 神;上帝 3. bit 一点;小块4. object 物体;物品5. tail 尾巴6. stick 棍;条7. stepsister 继姐(妹)8. prince 王子9. couple (尤指)夫妻;两人;两件事物10. emperor 皇帝11. silk 丝绸;丝织物12. underwear 内衣13. stepmother 继母14. wife 妻子;太太15. husband 丈夫16. scene (戏剧或歌剧的)场;场景17. moonlight 月光18. ground 地;地面19. voice 声音动词:1. shoot 射击;发射 2. remind 提醒;使想起 3. hide 隐藏;隐蔽5. excite 使激动;使兴奋 5. fit 适合;合身6. marry 结婚7. shine 发光;照耀8. lead 带路;领路形容词:1. weak 虚弱的;无力的 2. silly 愚蠢的;不明事理的3. magic 有魔力的;有神奇力量的4. Western 西方国家的5. stupid 愚蠢的6. whole 全部的;整体的7. brave 勇敢的;无畏的兼类词:1. smile (v/n)笑;微笑 2. gold (n)金子;金币(adj)金色的3. nobody (pron)没有人(n)小人物4. cheat (v)欺骗;蒙骗(n)骗子5. bright (adv)光亮地;明亮地(adj)明亮的;光线充足的(二)词汇变形小结:1. shoot 射击;发射(v.) →____shot_____ (过去式)2. hide 隐藏(v.) → ____hid______ (过去式)3. magic 有魔力的;有神奇力量的(adj.) → ___magician____ (n.)魔术师4. excite 使激动;使兴奋(v.) →___exciting____ (adj.)令人激动的;令人兴奋的→___excited____ (adj.)激动的;兴奋的→ __excitement__ (n.)激动;兴奋5. western 西方国家的;西方的(adj.)→____west_____ (n.)西方6. gold 金子;金色的(n./adj.) →____golden____ (adj.)金的7. wife 妻子;太太(n.) →___wives_____ (复数形式)8. shine 发光;照耀(v.) →____shone____ (过去式) →___shining____ (现在分词)9. lead 带路;领路(v.) →____led______ (过去式)10. marry 结婚(v.) →____married____ (adj.)结婚的11. brave 勇敢的(adj.) →____bravely____ (adv.)勇敢地【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空1.Leo wanted to catch the cat, but it ran away and ____hid______ (hide) behind the bushes in the garden.2.They were discussing the problems of ___western____ (west) countries.3.It is reported that the number of working ____wives_____ (wife) is being larger and larger.4.These boys were very ___excited____ (excite) when they saw their favorite soccer star.5.Look! The moon tonight is ___shining____ (shine) in the sky.6.What could you do instead of ____playing____ (play) puter games?7.In the story, Hou Yi ____shot_____ (shoot) down nine suns.8.Where is the ___magician____ (magic) from? I like his show very much.9.They got ___married____ (marry) many years ago and they still love each other deeply.10.The beautiful girl has long curly ___golden____ (gold) hair.(三)短语攻关:try to do sth. 努力做某事work on 致力于take away 带走 a little bit 有点儿;稍微instead of 代替;反而keep doing sth. 持续做某事for example 例如for the first time 首次in fact 事实上turn...into 变成once upon a time 从前fall in love 爱上;喜欢上get married 结婚all over the world 全世界lead sb. to... 把某人带到……get lost 迷路知识点梳理1.Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away. 最后,一位神仙被愚公(的精神)所感动,于是他派了两位神仙搬走了大山。
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move themountains after he died. 那个男人一说完,愚公就说他死后他的家人会继续移动那些山。
❖as soon as表示“一...就...”,引导时间状语从句。
例:As soon as I went through customs, I jumped in a taxi. 我一过海关就跳上了一-辆计程车。
❖注意:在含as soon as、when等引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句中要遵循“主将从现”的原则,即主句如果用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。
(2)This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事起帮我们,如果你不试图使它发生,你水远都不可能知道可能发生的事情。
❖remind作动词,意为“提醒;使想起”。
常见的搭配有:(3)I think it’s a little bit silly. 我觉得那有点儿愚蠢❖ a little bit是固定搭配,意为“有点儿;稍微”,用来修饰形容词或副词。
例:Your bedroom is a little bit dirty. Please clean it up.你的卧室有点儿脏。
请把它打扫干净。
Mike checked the papers a little bit carelessly, so he failed the exam again.迈克在检查试卷的时候有点儿粗心,所以他考试又没有及格。
Unit6An old man tried to move the mountains.第一课时Section A(1a2d)【学习目标】1.重点单词:shoot,begin,god,remind,bit,silly2.重点短语:Journey to the West,Yu Gong Moves a Mountain,Hou Yi shoots the Suns,Nu Wa Repairs the Sky,once upon a time,instead of,work on,a little bit3.重点句式:An old man tried to move the mountains.How does the story begin?Where would they put all the earth and stone from the mountains?As soon as the man finished talking,Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.Finally,a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain.The story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard.Yu Gong kept trying and didn't give up.I think we should try to find other ways to solve a problem.What could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains?That's better and faster than moving a mountain!You have different opinions about the story,and neither of you are wrong.There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.【学习重点】1.重点短语和句型2.unless,so...that,as soon as...等的用法【学习难点】1.重点短语和句型2.unless,so...that,as soon as...等的用法【自学学习】一、预习课本P4142新单词并背诵,完成下面的汉译英。
Unit 6 An old man tried to moved the mountains.Section A 1 (1a-2d)一、教学目标:1. 语言知识目标:1) 能掌握以下单词:remind, bit, silly, instead of能掌握以下句型:① How does the story begin?② What happened next?③ What do you think of the story of Yu Gong?④ What could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains?2) 能够用英语询问故事的开始、发展及后续等。
能够对故事中的人物或情节发表一些简单的看法或观点。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:学习愚公,要学习他“主动挖山”的精神。
在我们生活工作中存在着很多的“山”。
在这些山的面前我们应该采取怎样的态度对待它?是通过“搬家”来避开它或找领导请求帮助;还是像愚公一样明知困难却迎难而上,凭借自己的力量勇敢的克服困难。
愚公不畏艰险,不怕困难,勇敢面对的精神,正是值得我们所学习的。
二、教学重难点1. 教学重点:1) 掌握本课时中出现的生词:remind, bit, silly, instead of;2) 学会询问故事发展的基本句型:How does the story begin?What happened next?3) 学会表达故事中的人物或情节,并发表一些简单的看法或观点。
What do you think of / about the story of Yu Gong?I think it’s a little bit silly.I still don’t agree with you.2. 教学难点:学会表达故事中的人物或情节,并发表一些简单的看法或观点。
三、教学过程Step 1 Lead in1. 播放动画片《寓公移山》的视频,导入本单元主题。