阅读完形拔高1

初三拔高完型和阅读练习一作者: 日期:中考拔高练习一（1536）一、完形填空When my brother and I were children, we spent a few weeks each summer my uncle ' s house in the coun tryside. He was a geologist地质学家）and loved to go on long walks to find 1 to add to his collect ion at the uni versity. One day we 2 early and this time uncle had bought us bags.“ You can help me carry the sample样品）.” he explained. The whole day we then walked around the 3 and now and again uncle put stones in our bags. We were a bit 4 when he also took some stones out from our bags at times, 5 we thought maybe he had just found better samples tha n the ones we already had.Still, whe n we 6 the house in late after noon, we were beat. The backpacks were so heavy and full.. Yet uncle ' s backpack was half . “Why did you give us so many stones? ” we asked. “You did, ” he said crypitiy（神秘兮兮地）.He waited for a while 8 continuing: “ You did not know it, but I made you go through a little attitude test today. ”“ Whatdo you mean with attitude test? ” ww anted to know. “Itis something 9 once did tome---and I shall always 10 it.You see I liste ned to every word you said. And whe never you were 11 about anyone or anythin g, I added a stone to your bags. And 12 you talked about somethi ng in an attitude of positive thi nkin g, I 13 a stone. And now look at your bags. ”We did. They were 14 full of stones. ” You see your negative thoughts are like stones. You carr them on in your mi nd just like those stones in a backpack. The more n egative thoughts, the 15 your mind is. So look at those bags and start pay ing atteio n to what you say and how you say it. ”1. A. shells B.l eaves C. stones D. i nsects2. A. walked B.left C. ran D.moved3. A. seaside B. park C.beachD. coun tryside4. A.surprised B.excited C. scared D. pleased5. A.Although B. But C.So D. Si nee6. A. Still B. Ever C. Even D. Besides7. A. built B. reached C. fou nd D. visited8. A. empty B. new C.n atural D. origi nal9. A. from B. until C. after D. before10. A. everybody B. somebody C.anybody D. nobody11. A.thi nki ng plai ning C. talki ng D. worryi ng12. A.whatever B. whoever C.wherever D.whe never13 A. set off B.threw away C. took out D.gave up14. A. lighter B. n arrower C. heavier D. broader15. A. lighter B. heavier C. brighter D. stron ger（2014年学业考试说明例卷，改编自13年高考全国卷模拟题）二、完型填空ril n ever forget one summer day in 1975. On that day my _sudde nly died because of an un expla ined ill ness at the age of 36 . Later that after noon, a police officer _2_to my house to ask for my father's permission (允许)for the hospital to 3 Mother' s valve ( 心脏瓣膜).I was greatly 4 . I ran into the house in tears. At the age of 14 I just could n't un dersta nd why people would take apart( 分解)a pers on I loved. 5 my father told him, "Yes.""How can you let them do that to her?" I 6 him."Lin da," he said 7 , putt ing his arms around me, " the greatest prese nt you can give is a part of8. Your mother and I decided long ago that if we can make a person's life 9 after we die, our death will have meaning."The less on my father taught me that day became one of the most 10 in my life.Years passed. I married and had a 11 of my own. In 1996 my father became seriously ill.With a smile he told me that whe n he died, he wan ted to 12 whatever was in good con diti on状况), especially his eyes.My father died and we don ated 13 as he had wan ted. Three days later, my daughter said, " Mum, I' m so 14 of what you did for Gran dpa. " At that mome nt I realized that my father gave 15 his eyes. What he left beh ind sparkled(闪烁)in my daughter' s eye—pride.( )1. A. father B. mother C. gran dma D. gran dpa( )2. A. shouted B. sent C. came D. reached( )3. A. operate B. use C. make D. repair( )4. A. surprised B. i nterested C. excited D. bored( )5. A. So B. As C. But D. And( )6. A. reported B. said to C. told D. cried at( )7. A. quietly B. happily C. an grily D. loudly( )8. A. yourself B. myself C. himself D. herself( )9. A. worse B. poorer C. better D. more helpful( )10. A. won derful B. importa nt C. warmhearted D. beautiful( )11. A. room B. home C. family D. house( )12. A. discover B. show C. sell D. don ate( )13. A. his heart B. his eyes C. his life D. his ears( )14. A. afraid B. tired C. full D. proud( )15. A. much more tha n B. less tha n C. many more than D. as much as（14年学业考试典型题目示例）三、阅读理解AOnce there was a baby eagle living in a nest (巢)on a cliff (山崖).The baby eagle loved his nest. It was warm, soft and comfortable. And even better, he had all the food and love that his mother could give. Whenever the baby eagle was hungry, his mother would always come just in time with the delicious food he liked.He was grow ing happily day after day. But sudde nly his worldcha nged. His mother stopped coming to the n est, he was full of sad ness and fear. He thought he would die soon. He cried, but no body heard him.Two days later mother appeared with some nice food. The baby eagle was wild with joy. But his mother put the food at the top of the mountain and the n looked dow n at her baby. The baby eagle cried out, why did you do this to me? I ' m hungry. Don ' t you know I will die if 1 have nothing to eat?“ Here is the last meal I give you. Come and get it by yourself. ” his mother said. Then shpushed the baby eagle out of the n est.The baby eagle fell down, faster and faster. He looked up at hismum, “ Why do youabandon me? He looked dow n at the earth. The ground was much closer. Then somethi ng stra nge happe ned. The air caught behi nd his arms and he bega n to fly! He wasn' moving to the ground any more. In stead, his eyes were poin ted up at the sun.“ You are flying! You can make it! ” His mother smiled.( )1. Which of the following is TRUE about the baby eagle ' s life before his mother stopped coithe nest?A. He lived in a nest in the tree.B. His mother offered him n ice food.C. He was always cold and hun gry.D. He lived very happily with frie nds.( )2. How did the baby eagle feel as soon as he saw his mother coming again?A. Sad.B. Hap py.C. Afraid.D. Angry.( )3. What did the baby eage ' s mother do when she came the last time?A. She put some food in the n est.B. She just came to see him aga in.C. She shouted at he baby eagle and flew away.D. She pushed her baby eagle out of the n est.( )4. What does the word abandbn” mean?A. 抛弃B.保护C.歧视D.拯救( )5. We can infer (推断)from the story that _____________ .A. The baby eagle lost his motherB. The baby eagle fell dow n and diedC. The baby eagle could get food himselfD. The baby eagle was still angry with his motherBThe Internet can show you lots of jobs all over the world. If you want to find a job on the Intern et, use the words “job search ” or “ e(p职业meht to find the websis you need. Type in what you want and where you want to work. In a few sec on ds, a list of jobs will appear on the scree n. You can also type in the name of a company to learn about jobs there. Many websites list full-time and summer jobs.Job search websites can help you in other ways, too. They show you how to write a good resum履历) and how to get ready for an in terview (面试).They also tell you what to say to an in terviewer on the telepho ne. Some websites give you in terview conv ersati ons to practice. One website eve n has a dictio nary of in terview words. A good employme nt website can be a big help in your job search.Good luck with your job-h un ti ng.( )6. What should you do first if you want to find a job on the In ternet? __________A. To type in sejarteh ” or “ employment ” to find the websites.B. To write a good resume.C. To get ready for an in terview.D. To get an English dictionary.( )7. Some employment websites tell you how to have a job interview _________ .A. face to faceB. i n an e-mailC. in a letterD. on the teleph one( )8. From the passage, we know that _________ .A. you can ' t look for a summer job on the In ternetB. Some websites show you how to write a resumeC. if you type in the n ame of a compa ny, you will get a job there easily.D. the Internet can on ly show you a list of jobs of your own coun try.( )9. The underlined word -huntjog* ” means ________ .A. search ing a jobB. giving a jobC. doing a jobD. cha nging a job( )10. What ' s the main idea of the passage? _______A. The Internet lists a large nu mber of compa ni es.B. You can find many websites on the In ternet.C. It ' s about how you can use the Internet to find a job.D. There are different ways for you to look for jobs.。

新高一英语阅读理解拔高练习集合01（含答案）（一）1 I often hear some of you saying, ‘I don’t care what other people think! I do whatever I want!’ There is a strong wish for independence in adolescence(青春期) and you say you only care about your own opinion. But be honest – don’t you care about what certain people think? Most teenagers have a circle of people who can influence them. They care very much about what this circle of people think, especially about them.2 Most teenagers want to be independent, but they don’t want to be alone. They don’t want to stand out, away from the crowd. They want to have connection to other people, especially other teenagers.3 During adolescence, friendships with other teens become very important. They care about what others think because they want to be accepted and they are afraid of what other people think. Fear makes them care.4 Some teenagers are leaders and some are followers. You might think that teenage leaders don’t care what other people think, but that is not true. After all, a leader really isn’t a leader unless other people follow. If leaders don’t care about what followers think, those followers may leave and follow someone else. Followers care about what the leader thinks because they want to be part of the group.5 There is a famous playwright named William Shakespeare. In one of his plays, Hamlet, the character Hamlet said, ‘To thine own self be true.’ In other words, whatever you do, always be true to yourself. Sure, teenagers can care about what other people think of them, but the most important thing is what they think of themselves. This is one of the most important tasks that teenagers should have1. What do we know about teenagers from the text?A. They value friendship.B. They have difficulty making friendsC. They are deaf to others’ adviceD. They keep themselves away from others2. What can we know from paragraph 4?A. Teenagers prefer to be leadersB. Teenage leaders must listen to followersC. Teenage followers should read leaders’ mindD. Teenage leaders and followers should care about each other3. What suggestion does the author give to teens?A. Think of others around youB. Make friends whenever possibleC. Do what you think is rightD. Go easy on yourself and others4. What is the best title for the text?A. Teenagers: follow your heartB. Teenagers: believe in yourselfC. Why do teenagers want to be independent?D. Why do teenagers care what other people think?（二）1 If someone were to ask what it is like to be a student in today’s society, I would probably answer them something like this: Being a student in today’s society is not always easy.2 Adults often tell us that we don’t know what stress is. But we as teenage students have our own levels of stress. For example, all school activities require you to uphold your grade point to high standards. Then, getting your homework turned in on time seems simple, but you still hope to have a life outside of school as well. Many students in their high school years start their first job, so now you have school in the mornings, followed by responsibilities needing to be taken care of at home and then you’re off to work. By the time you are done there, you are too tired to finish your school work, but you stay up late to try and return to school feeling sleepy the next day. What good is that?3 Let’s not forget about peer (同龄人) pressure. All high school students meet with it at some point in their lives. High school can be a place where students are made fun of, singled out and pointed at.4 My point is, it is a whole lot more stressful to be a student in high school than adults believe. Our ‘stress’ may not include paying bills or taking care of a family, but I’m sure if the adults in our lives could go back to school today, they would be surprised at how much it has changed.5 I don’t want you to think for a minute that there aren’t good moments and memories while we are students. My mom always tells me to enjoy it while I can. I know that the world outside of school is often hard and that the responsibilities are serious. That’s exactly why I know that the focus I give to my future is important in leading me to a career (事业) that will allow me to contribute(贡献) to society.1. What is the text mainly about?A. The stressful life of high school studentsB. The way of dealing with stress of studyC. The role of students in today’s societyD The differences between teenagers’ and adults’ life2. What is the author’s attitude towards students’ working part-time?A. He thinks it does them goodB. He feels disappointed at itC. He thinks it is worth a tryD. He is against it3. Which of the following is the author’s opinion?A. Adults are more stressful than studentsB. Adults have undervalued students’ stressC. Adults should help students to deal with stressD. Adults should go back to school to experience students’ life4. What does the underlined word ‘it’ in the last paragraph refer to?A. StressB. StudyC. School lifeD. Good moments and memories参考答案：（一）ADCD （二）ADBC。

初三完形填空拔高题测试题答案Text 1Although he is not the new 007, he really worked as an agent for 15 years.In Russia, girls love him. Thousands of Japanese teenagers dream of playing __1__ with him. His picture is on the __2__ of newspapers and magazines around the world.In 2000, when he became the leader, the world’s biggest country was in__3__. His supporters say that the new president has put Russia back __4__ the map.In 2006, Russia paid off all its foreign debt. The Russian government had a bigger say on the hot topics, __5__ the Iraq (伊拉克) war and Iran (伊朗) nuclear issue.In 2007, his name __6__ on the list of Time Magazine’s Person of the Year.__7__ people said he has brought calm to a country troubled for over a century. That’s why he has __8__ the hearts of many Russians. More than two-thirds of Russians want him to __9__ on after the end of his two four-year terms. His __10__ were pleased to learn that he would serve as prime minster (总理) after 2008.His name is Vladimir Putin.(A )1.A basketball B games C judo D badminton(B )2.A page B cover C back D wall(C )3.A time B class C trouble D safety(B )4.A in B on C to D for(D )5.A besides B but C because of D such as(A )6.A appeared B disappeared C existed D vanished(D )7.A Few B No C A few D Many(D )8.A broken B stolen C hurt D won(C )9.A go B remain C stay D keep(B )10.A friends B supporters C enemies D leadersText 2Cheng Xiaolan, a 55-year-old woman used to be a brave and strong-minded doctor. Once in the doctor’s __1__, she always sticks to her belief to be __2__ for the patients.Although she was risking her life and being criticized by many, she spent nine years __3__ millions of Chinese patients from fake medical equipment. She even tested the __4__ equipment on her own body.She began her lonely fight against fraud (欺诈行为) in 1997 __5__ her patients complained about a high-tech injector(注射器). The patients said the injection was __6__ painful but doctors would not listen to __7__ complaints. After testing the same injection, she fell__8__. And then she found it was actually because the injection. With proof in hand, she reported this to the government and a ban(禁令) __9__ in 2005 in China. During the past nine years, Chen reported on eight different __10__ of fake medical equipment and became a heroine(女英雄).However, she paid much __11__ her honesty and bravery. Chen twice __12__ her job as a doctor and was almost sent to a mental hospital __13__ her boss. She used up her money and lived on support from her __14__ abroad.“I never regret,” said Chen. “Doctors __15__lie. And I just stick to what I believe is right.”(A )1.A uniform B hospital C office D costumes(B )2.A sorry B responsible C delighted D useful(C )3.A to protect B to prevent C protecting D preventing(B )4.A expensive B dangerous C useful D modern(D )5.A while B if C until D when(A )6.A unusually B hardly C usually D never(D )7.A her B his C your D their(D )8.A asleep B behind C alone D ill(C )9.A was introducing B introduced C was introduced D introduces(B )10.A shapes B types C names D fields(A )11.A for B off C in D on(B )12.A failed B lost C found D had(C )13.A with B like C by D including(C )14.A friends B classmates C relatives D patients(D )15.A needn’t B must C ought to D shouldn’tText 3Travelling by train is usually not easy in China. __1__ can be hard to get a ticket. You may remind yourself __2__ the train many times on your way to the railway station and look at your __3__very often.But there is good news for people travelling between Beijing and __4__. The express railway for high-speed trains between the two __5__ will be finished by 2013. Taking a train will be as easy as __6__ a bus.“There will be trains every several __7__. Buying a ticket, getting through the checkpoint(检查站) to taking your seat, will __8__ just 10 minutes,”said a message on the government’s website.The new line will be 1,318 kilometres in __9__ and go across specially built bridges. It will run alongside the present line. There __10__ 21 stations, in Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, Anhui and Jiangsu.The cost of travelling by the express railway may be __11__800 yuan. That will be more expensive than an ordinary train, but __12__than by air. However, the higher price seems to be quite low comparing with the__13__ cost of the railway project. At about 200 billion yuan, the project may be __14__ more expensive than the Three Gorges Project(三峡工程).By 2020, China will have 16 new express passenger railway lines. They will __15__most of provincial capitals and many middle-sized cities of China.(D )1.A You B We C He D It(C )2.A not to forget B to remember C not to miss D to take(B )3.A bags B watch C map D ticket(A )4.A Shanghai B London C Shijiazhuang D New York(C )5.A capitals B villages C cities D countries(B )6.A waiting for B taking C driving D catching(A )7.A minutes B hours C seconds D quarters(D )8.A spend B use C cost D take(B )9.A width B length C height D depth(A )10.A will be B will have C are C have(D )11.A over B for C below D around(C )12.A faster B safer C cheaper D easier(A )13.A large B small C last D next(B )14.A any B even C quite D no(C )15.A run B spread C connect D supportText 4Now many Chinese people are beginning to think about their neighbour. What __1__Japan like? How different is it from China?Seeing is believing. To really know a country, you need __2__ abroad.Twenty Chinese students from Beijing and Shanghai may have the __3__. Last summer, they won the yearly Sony Student Project Abroad __4__. They got an eight-day trip to Japan.__5__ do they think Japan is like?“Japanese cities are modern __6__clean,”said the 16-year-old Beijing student, Bi Yuncong. “The__7__ are polite and friendly. When you ask for directions, they patiently __8__you the way with a smile.”The students met some Japanese __9__. Han Lipeng from Beijing says that young Chinese and Japanese people are __10__. For example, they like the same pop stars.“We both like Japanese star Ayumi Hamasaki. They also __11__ Jay Chou and Jolin Tsai,” said Han.But there are differences. Yu Qiuyue, from Shanghai, noted one when she with some Japanese students __12__ a scientific model together. It was a model of their idea of a city in 30 __13__ time. “We Chinese had many __14__ about how to build. But when it came to the actual building, the Japanese did __15__. They are very good with their hands,” said Yu.(A )1.A is B does C will D will be(B )2.A going B to go C not going D not to go(D )3.A questions B holiday C time D answers(B )4.A composition B competition C construction D communication(C )5.A Who B How C What D Why(D )6.A or B nor C but D and(C )7.A cities B travellers C people D policemen(D )8.A say B talk C speak D tell(B )9.A children B teenagers C kids D students(C )10.A familiar B the same C similar D different(A )11.A listen to B hear C look at D watch(B )12.A makes B built C are making D were building(C )13.A years B year’s C years’ D year(D )14.A dreams B ambitions C wishes D ideas(A )15.A better B well C worse D badlyText 5Harry Potter often walks around Hogwarts School in an invisibility cloak(斗篷). Would you like a cloak like this? Well, you may be able to get __1__ sooner than you think.Recently, some US and Britain scientists have said that they have found a way to make an invisibility cloak.The key is using special materials __2__ “meta-materials”. The materials should be able to deflect(使转向) light. When the light hits the material, it will just flow__3__ them.“Light would flow around the meta-material cloak as__4__ in a river flows around a rock,” said David Smith, one of the scientists.If light __5__ hit an object, our eyes won’t see it. So if you put on the cloak, __6__ will see you.The cloak would be useful in many ways. If soldiers __7__ to wear it, the enemy would not be likely to __8__ them. Cities could also use it to cover construction sites.__9__ there is no such cloak now. Scientists are trying to make the “meta-materials” first. But they believe a real invisibility cloak be seen __10__ about five years.(C )1.A it B that C one D the cloak(B )2.A calling B called C to call D are called(D )3.A behind B under C to D around(D )4.A fish B boats C swimmers D water(A )5.A doesn’t B isn’t C hasn’t D won’t(A )6.A no one B none C someone D everyone(B )7.A stopped B were C like D forget(C )8.A fight B win C see D catch(C )9.A And B However C But D Although(B )10.A for B in C before D afterText 6If you know a bottle of water had been recycled from urine(尿), would you drink from it?__1__ at he International Space Station(ISS) may do so __2__.The US’NASA said it __3__use a high-tech machine to recycle wastewater at the ISS. The machine will recycle everything from sweat, the water __4__ washing hands, shower, brushing teeth, and even urine, to make drinking water.It will save NASA __5__ dollars each year. At present, each ISS astronaut __6__ about 4.4 liters of water every day. It __7__ about $24 million a year to transport water __8__ to the ISS. NASA says that a liter of water costs about $11,000.The machine would be __9__ to the ISS soon. NASA hopes it will recycle about 93% of __10__water used on the station.Will the water be __11__? Scientists say the wastewater will go through very complicated(复杂的) work. For example, different chemicals will __12__ in the wastewater, the water will be __13__ to 130℃to get rid of the bacteria(细菌). The __14__ water is thousands of times cleaner than the water from a city __15__, scientists say.(C )1.A Workers B People C Astronauts D Scientists(B )2.A fast B soon C quickly D immediately(D )3.A has used B uses C had used D would use(A )4.A for B in C of D by(D )5.A ten thousands B thousands of C ten million of D millions of(A )6.A uses B drinks C washes D makes(B )7.A takes B costs C uses D spends(D )8.A down B out C close D up(C )9.A lent B connected C sent D offered(C )10.A both B most C all D some(A )11.A clean B cheap C nice D polluted(B )12.A put B be put C add D be added(D )13.A cooled B warmed C boiled D heated(B )14.A recycling B recycled C drinking D drunk(A )15.A tap B factory C pipe D flat。

中考拔高练习一（15.3.6）一、完形填空When my brother and I were children, we spent a few weeks each summer my uncle’s house in the countryside. He was a geologist(地质学家）and loved to go on long walks to find 1 to add to his2. A. walked B.left C. ran D.moved3. A. seaside B. park C.beach D. countryside4. A.surprised B.excited C. scared D. pleased5. A.Although B. But C.So D. Since6. A. Still B. Ever C. Even D. Besides7. A. built B. reached C. found D. visited8. A. empty B. new C.natural D. original9. A. from B. until C. after D. before10. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody11. A.thinking plaining C. talking D. worrying12. A.whatever B. whoever C.wherever D.whenever13 A. set off B.threw away C. took out D.gave up14. A. lighter B. narrower C. heavier D. broader15. A. lighter B. heavier C. brighter D. stronger(2014年学业考试说明例卷，改编自13年高考全国卷模拟题）二、完型填空I'll never forget one summer day in 1975. On that day my 1 suddenly died because of an unexplained illness at the age of 36 . Later that afternoon, a police officer 2 to my house to ask for my father's permission ( 允许) for the hospital to 3 Mother' s valve ( 心脏瓣膜) . I was greatly 4 . I ran into the house in tears. At the age of 14 I just couldn't understand why people would take apart(分解) a person I loved. _5 my father told him, "Yes. ""How can you let them do that to her?" I 6 him." Linda," he said__7 , putting his arms around me, " the greatest present you can give is a part of 8 . Your mother and I decided long ago that if we can make a person' s life 9 after we die, our death will have meaning. "The lesson my father taught me that day became one of the most __10 in my life.Years passed. I married and had a 11 of my own. In 1996 my father became seriously ill.With a smile he told me that when he died, he wanted to 12 whatever was in good condition(状况) , especially his eyes.My father died and we donated __ 13 as he had wanted. Three days later, my daughter said, " Mum, I' m so 14 of what you did for Grandpa. " At that moment I realized that my father gave 15 his eyes. What he left behind sparkled( 闪烁) in my daughter' s eyes— pride.( )1. A. father B. mother C. grandma D. grandpa( )2. A. shouted B. sent C. came D. reached( )3. A. operate B. use C. make D. repair( )4. A. surprised B. interested C. excited D. bored( )5. A. So B. As C. But D. And( )6. A. reported B. said to C. told D. cried at( )7. A. quietly B. happily C. angrily D. loudly( )8. A. yourself B. myself C. himself D. herself( )9. A. worse B. poorer C. better D. more helpful( )10. A. wonderful B. important C. warmhearted D. beautiful( )11. A. room B. home C. family D. house( )12. A. discover B. show C. sell D. donate( )13. A. his heart B. his eyes C. his life D. his ears( )14. A. afraid B. tired C. full D. proud( )15. A. much more than B. less than C. many more than D. as much as（14年学业考试典型题目示例）三、阅读理解 AOnce there was a baby eagle living in a nest (巢) on a cliff (山崖). The baby eagle loved his nest. It was warm, soft and comfortable. And even better, he had all the food and love that his mother could give. Whenever the baby eagle was hungry, his mother would always come just in time with the delicious food he liked.He was growing happily day after day. But suddenly his worldchanged. His mother stopped coming to the nest, he was full of sadness and fear. He thought he would die soon. He cried, but nobody heard him.Two days later mother appeared with some nice food. The baby eagle was wild with joy. But his mother put the food at the top of t he mountain and then looked down at her baby. The baby eagle cried out, “Mum, why did you do this to me? I’m hungry. Don’t you know I will die if 1 have nothing to eat?”“Here is the last meal I give you. Come and get it by yourself.” his mother said. Then she flew down and pushed the baby eagle out of the nest.The baby eagle fell down, faster and faster. He looked up at his mum, “ Why do you abandon me?” He looked down at the earth. The ground was much closer. Then something strange happened. The air caught behind his arms and he began to fly! He wasn’t moving to the ground any more. Instead, his eyes were pointed up at the sun.“You are flying! You can make it!” His mother smiled.( )1. Which of the following is TRUE about the baby eagle’s life before his mother stopped coming to the nest?A. He lived in a nest in the tree.B. His mother offered him nice food.C. He was always cold and hungry.D. He lived very happily with friends.( )2. How did the baby eagle feel as soon as he saw his mother coming again?A. Sad.B. Happy.C. Afraid.D. Angry.( )3. What did the baby eagle’s mother do when she came the last time?A. She put some food in the nest.B. She just came to see him again.C. She shouted at he baby eagle and flew away.D. She pushed her baby eagle out of the nest.( )4. What does the word “abandon” mean?A. 抛弃B.保护C.歧视D. 拯救( )5. We can infer (推断) from the story that _____________.A. The baby eagle lost his motherB. The baby eagle fell down and diedC. The baby eagle could get food himselfD. The baby eagle was still angry with his motherBThe Internet can show you lots of jobs all over the world. If you want to find a job on the Internet, use the words “job search” or “employment （职业）” to find the websites you need. Type in what you want and where you want to work. In a few seconds, a list of jobs will appear on the screen. You can also type in the name of a company to learn about jobs there. Many websites list full-time and summer jobs.Job search websites can help you in other ways, too. They show you how to write a good resume（履历）and how to get ready for an interview（面试）. They also tell you what to say to an interviewer on the telephone. Some websites give you interview conversations to practice. One website even has a dictionary of interview words. A good employment website can be a big help in your job search.Good luck with your job-hunting.( ) 6. What should you do first if you want to find a job on the Internet?A. To type in “job search” or “employment” to find the websites.B. To write a good resume.C. To get ready for an interview.D. To get an English dictionary.( ) 7. Some employment websites tell you how to have a job interview .A. face to faceB. in an e-mailC. in a letterD. on the telephone( ) 8. From the passage, we know that .A. you can’t look for a summer job on the InternetB. Some websites show you how to write a resumeC. if you type in the name of a company, you will get a job there easily.D. the Internet can only show you a list of jobs of your own country.( ) 9. The underlined word “job-hunting” means .A. searching a jobB. giving a jobC. doing a jobD. changing a job( ) 10. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. The Internet lists a large number of companies.B. You can find many websites on the Internet.C. It’s about how you can use the Internet to find a job.D. There are different ways for you to look for jobs.。

20222023学年九年级英语全册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版）Unit 1【刷能力】(阅读写作提升练)Part 1:完型+阅读+短填Part 2: 单元话题满分写作：认识你自己一、完形填空（2022·广东广州·二模）I’m sure many people are working hard for lots of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of ___1___ on the material （物质的）level. When I was young, I was also ___2___ reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted because I was often forced to see products that might not be good for customers. I became very unhappy ___3___ I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even ___4___ myself for doing things like that. So I ___5___ my sales job and took another job, this time helping people ___6___ — poor and the weak. The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less money, but I was ___7___ with myself.For my own part, success es from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I love what I do, not caring so much about ___8___, and I feel the most successful when I ___9___ my kindness everywhere I go.So be _____10_____ to yourself: Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.1．A．luck B．success C．safety D．hope2．A．sadly B．hardly C．crazily D．honestly3．A．if B．since C．until D．although4．A．looked down upon B．looked upC．to looked through D．looked into5．A．made up B．gave up C．set up D．turned up6．A．in danger B．in order C．in need D．in surprise7．A．strict B．careful C．angry D．satisfied8．A．trust B．love C．money D．health9．A．throw B．spread C．sell D．lend10．A．true B．brave C．friendly D．terrible二、阅读单选（2022·黑龙江大庆·中考真题）With the winter vacation ing, I realized I needed to find a parttime job, because I didn’t want to ask my parents for money. I had imagined having a job at a winter camp where I could play games with children. In fact, the only job I could find was cleaning up tables at a local convenience store.At first, I wanted to give up the job because getting up too early in the morning made me unhappy. I’ll never forget how tired I felt on my first day, but I’ll never forget sitting together and talking about our days with my workmates for the first time either. Suddenly, I felt good to be a member of them.After working at the convenience store for almost one year, I was used to getting up so early, because I knew there would be a few good moments every day there.Working at the convenience store, I’ve learned to grow into a boy that can depend on myself and get along well with others. And I’m not the shy person that I used to be. Meeting an impolite customer might make me feel bad, but very soon I could deal with it without difficulty. The job has given me so much, and I can’t wait to go back to the convenience store and continue to grow from my experience.11．How did the writer feel at first when he found the job at the convenience store?A．Excited.B．Surprised.C．Disappointed.D．Satisfied.12．What can we know from the passage?A．He didn’t want to go back to the convenience store.B．He had few good moments at the convenience store.C．He forgot talking about their days with his workmates.D．He improved himself after working at the convenience store.13．The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to（指的是）__________.A．being a shy person B．getting along well with his workmatesC．meeting a rude customer D．growing from the experience14．What’s the best title of the passage?A．My Workmates B．A Tiring JobC．A Local Convenience Store D．A Meaningful Work Experience（2022·浙江嘉兴·中考真题）When Leon Martin asked for his parents’ advice on how to bee a UX designer (设计师), they both went silent. “In fact, I had no idea what he was talking about,” said Anne, his mother. “I don’t know whether he was talking about designing clothes, puter programs or a fancy brand of bike.”Even when her 18yearold son explained that it was something about “behind the scenes” online design, his mother was still a bit lost. “I felt like I had totally failed as a parent,” she said. “My job as a parent is to open doors so my children can achieve their potential (潜力), but now can I do that when I don’t even understand what their dreams are?”_________ Research has found that more than 2/3 of parents in England are now facing the problem that, when their children express interest in new education and job choices, they may know nothing about them. More than 75% of parents feel it is almost impossible to offer their children good advice in such a fastchanging job market.Michelle Rea did a survey of over 2,000 parents of secondary school students in England. She found that many parents were afraid their children hardly follow them. “We all know that parents’ opinions and suggestions play an important role in shaping and influencing their children’s career dreams,” she said. “But we usually depend much on our own experiences. And things have changed so much since most of us were at school.”Bryony Mathew, writer of the Awesome Career Books, said the world was changing so rapidly that parents should not try to decide on certain careers for their children.15．What should a successful parent be able to do according to Anne?A．Bee a great UX designer.B．Do an excellent job online.C．Develop their children’s potential.D．Realize their children’s dreams.16．Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 3?A．Anne is not alone.B．Anne has bad luck.C．This is very strange.D．This is very interesting.17．What did Michelle Rea’s survey mainly show?A．Most of the parents in England were facing trouble in accepting new jobs.B．Parents feared that their children would refuse to share their career dreams.C．A lot of parents found it difficult to help their children with their education.D．Children’s career future depend a lot on their parents’ working experiences.18．What could be the best title for the passage?A．How can children make career choices?B．How can parents bee career advisers?C．Should children take their parents’ career advice?D．Should parents choose a career for their children?三、语法填空（2021·湖北武汉·三模）先阅读短文，再在短文空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。

高中英语完型阅读教辅
以下是高中英语完型填空和阅读教辅的部分推荐：
1. 《五三题库》：涵盖了高考英语的所有题型，包括完型填空和阅读理解，题目难度适中，适合提高解题能力。

2. 《一本》：其中的“专项突破”系列图书专门针对完型填空和阅读理解等题型设计，解析详细且例句生动。

3. 《高中英语进阶集》：由学而思出版，分为“基础篇”、“进阶篇”和“拔高篇”，每篇包含完型填空和阅读理解的练习题，并且有视频讲解。

4. 《高中英语语法全解》：此书对高中英语语法的方方面面进行了详细的解释和归纳，是高中学生不可或缺的语法学习工具书。

5. 《新东方英语语法精讲精练》：由新东方名师倾力打造，针对不同语法点有相应的练习题，有助于巩固所学知识。

此外，《维克多英语》、《星火英语》、《世纪金榜》等也是不错的教辅，可以结合自身情况选择适合自己的教辅。

2022-2023学年九年级英语全册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）Unit 1【刷能力】(阅读写作提升练)Part 1:完型+阅读+短填Part 2: 单元话题满分写作：学习经验一、完形填空（2022·湖南怀化·中考真题）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I often hear some students say English is difficult, so they can’t learn it well. ___1___ English is very easy for me. I’m good ___2___ it. I’m very glad to tell you ___3___ about how I study English.___4___, I think an interest in English is very important. When I was in Grade Three, we had a new ___5___ — English, it was new for me. I was interested in it. I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How ___6___ I was! After that, I learned English harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, and ___7___ sound nice. I often think how interesting English is! Second, I think English is a foreign language. I learn it well in the following ways: ___8___ to the teacher carefully, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. When I have a ___9___, I often understand it by _____10_____ our English teacher.1．A．And B．Or C．But2．A．in B．for C．at3．A．something B．anything C．nothing4．A．First B．Second C．Third5．A．class B．subject C．lesson6．A．sad B．sorry C．happy7．A．they B．it C．them8．A．hear B．listen C．tell9．A．idea B．suggestion C．question10．A．asking B．answering C．replying二、阅读单选（2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）Did you know that vocabulary (词汇) is more important than grammar?If you have good vocabulary, you can communicate successfully, even if the grammar is not completely perfect.However, one common problem is learning new words and then forgetting them. So when you want to use a new word in a conversation, you can’t remember it at that moment. Does this often happen to you? The reason for this difficulty is that most students try to learn vocabulary by studying lists and dictionaries and remembering the words. But it may not work if you don’t have a very good memory.The best way to learn vocabulary and remember the words successfully, is to learn new words and use them at once. You can do this with a very simple exercise. Every time you learn a new word, for example, from an English lesson or an article, write it down in your vocabulary notebook. Writing is more active than just reading a definition (释义). You should write the word, the definition in English or translation, one example sentence from the article or dictionary and one example sentence that you create.Imagine you just learn the word “generous”, write in your vocabulary notebook: generous (adjective), definition—giving or willing to give freely. Example one, from the article: Thanks for paying for my dinner, you’re very generous. Example two, my example: My brother is generous because he volunteers at the animal shelter on weekends. It’s best if your example sentences are true to your life, because this creates a personal connection with the new word. The next day, read your vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence using the new word. It’s helpful for you to remember it. These two simple steps—writing the word and using it at once—help you remember and use new words.Do you have a vocabulary notebook? If not, start now.11．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to?A．The problem.B．The new word.C．The conversation.D．The dictionary. 12．What’s the correct order of the following steps of taking vocabulary notes?①Make your own example sentence.②Write the word, its English definition or translation.③Copy an example sentence from the article or dictionary.④Read your notebook again and add one more example sentence.A．②③①④B．②③④①C．③④②①D．③②①④13．How can we make the best example sentences according to the writer?A．By asking for help from friends.B．By explaining words’ definitions.C．By connecting them with our life.D．By adding words from the article.14．What’s the best title for the passage?A．Tips for Translating Words B．Advice on Using GrammarC．Abilities of Creating Examples D．Ways of Learning New Words（2022·四川南充·中考真题）A tree has roots. People have roots too. If you get to the root of a problem, you will solve it. It’s the same thing with words. Dig deeply into a big, unfamiliar word and you will understand where it came from.As readers, especially those reading in a second language, we need to deal with the text as if we were detectives (侦探) looking for information to unlock the unknown. Like any good detective arriving on the crime scene, the first thing to do when meeting a new and difficult word is to judge the situation, to look at everything that is known and see if it helps us to understand what it means.As you know, prefixes (前缀) and suffixes (后缀) can be added to the beginning or end of words to change the meaning. Know them, and you will have the word building power. But root words are the key. Take time to learn a few of these, put them in your memory, and you will become a master word detective.Let’s look at one common root word used in English. “Alter” from the Latin word means “other”. When you meet this root word, you know that the bigger word has something to do with “other”. Examine the word “alternate”. Can you find the Latin root in it?Learn as many root words as possible in the language you are studying. Then use your “rooting forwords” skills. Like any new skill, practice and hard work are always paid back.15．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to?A．The situation.B．The crime scene.C．A new and difficult word.D．Everything that is known.16．If Jim and Lily go to the movies, which one below is “alternating paying”?A．They each pay half.B．Jim pays every time.C．They take turns paying.D．Their parents pay for them.17．How does the author explain his ideas about root words?A．By giving a fact.B．By taking an example.C．By telling a story.D．By having a discussion.18．“Sen” from the Latin word means “old”. Which word uses this Latin root?A．My brother is my senior by two years.B．He was ill so he was absent from school.C．A criminal was sentenced to death by law.D．60 students were present at the sports meeting. 19．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?(①=paragraph 1②=paragraph 2,…)A．B．C．D．三、语法填空（2022·浙江金华·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

英语拔高试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）1. According to the passage, what is the main reason for the decline in the number of honeybees?A) The use of pesticides in agriculture.B) The destruction of their natural habitats.C) The spread of a disease affecting bees.D) The impact of climate change.2. What does the author suggest as a solution to the problem of declining bee populations?A) Banning the use of certain pesticides.B) Planting more flowers to provide food for bees.C) Encouraging the growth of wild habitats.D) All of the above.3. What is the role of bees in the ecosystem according to the text?A) They are the primary pollinators of many plants.B) They are responsible for the spread of diseases.C) They compete with other insects for food.D) They are a major food source for other animals.4. What is the significance of the study mentioned in the passage?A) It provides evidence of the long-term effects of pesticides on bees.B) It identifies a new disease affecting bee populations.C) It quantifies the economic impact of bees on agriculture.D) It shows a direct link between habitat loss and bee decline.5. What can be inferred from the passage about the future of honeybees?A) The situation is improving due to recent conservation efforts.B) The decline is expected to continue without significant intervention.C) The bees are adapting to the changes in their environment.D) There is no immediate threat to their survival.二、完形填空（共15分，每题3分）[文章略]6. The word "catastrophic" in the first sentence is closest in meaning to:A) PredictableB) DevastatingC) InevitableD) Minor7. The author suggests that the decline in bee populations is primarily due to:A) Natural causesB) Human activitiesC) Uncontrollable factorsD) Unforeseen events8. The term "pollination" refers to the process of:A) Plant growthB) Seed dispersalC) FloweringD) Transfer of pollen from one plant to another9. The passage implies that bees are important because they:A) Are a source of honeyB) Contribute to the food chainC) Help in the reproduction of plantsD) Are a symbol of nature10. The author's tone throughout the passage can be best described as:A) OptimisticB) AlarmistC) NeutralD) Pessimistic三、翻译（共15分，每题5分）11. 将以下句子从英语翻译成中文："The alarming decline in bee populations has sparked a global concern."12. 将以下句子从中文翻译成英语："蜜蜂数量的惊人下降引起了全球的关注。

高中英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词 (基础练+拔高练)一、背一背1. unconscious[ʌn'kɔnʃəs]adj.无知觉的，无意识的，不省人事的2. unforgettab le[ˌʌnfə'getəl]adj.难忘的3. valuable['væljuəl]adj.贵重的4. vary['veəri]v.改变，使不同5. visible['vizəl]adj.可见的6. volunteer[vɔlən'tiə]n.志愿者；v.自愿做7. version['və:ʃən]n.版本8. victim['viktim]n.受害者9. vehicle['vi:ikl]n.车辆，交通工具10. violence['vaiələns]n.暴力11. vital['vaitl]adj.至关重要的12. vast[vɑ:st]adj.广阔的，巨大的13. vivid['vivid]adj.生动的，鲜明的14. wonder['wʌndə]n.奇迹；v.想知道，怀疑15. widen['waidn]v.使变宽，扩大16. wild[waild]adj.野生的，荒野的；n.荒地17. weigh[wei]v.称(重量)，重达，权衡18. warn[wɔ:n]v.警告19. wealth[welθ]n.财富20. wander['wɔndə]v.漫步，闲逛21. withdraw[wið'drɔ:]v.撤回，取回22. whisper['wispə]v.耳语，私语23. wipe[waip]v.擦24. witness['witnis]v.目击，见证n.目击者，证人25. weaken['wi:kən]v.削弱26. worthwhile[ˌwə:θ’wail]adj.值得(做)的二、写一写1. unconscious adj.____________2. unforgettable adj.____________3. valuable adj.____________4. vary v.____________5. visible adj.____________6. volunteer n.___________；v.____________7. version n.____________8. victim n.____________9. vehicle n.____________10. violence n.____________11. vital adj.____________12. vast adj.____________13. vivid adj.____________14. wonder n.____________；v.____________15. widen v.____________16. wild adj.____________；n.____________17. weigh v.____________18. warn v.____________19. wealth n.____________20. wander v.____________21. withdraw v.____________22. whisper v.____________23. wipe v.____________24. witness v.____________n.____________25. weaken v.____________26. worthwhile adj.___________三、单词拼写1. He was _____________(失去知觉的) and as I looked at hisface, something occurred to me.2. Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way isa ____________(珍贵的) skill.3. The meaning of silence ________(不同) among cultural groups.4. In a study describing the technology, the researchers had100 __________(志愿者) type the word “touch” four times using the smart keyboard.5. In the future, the team hopes to develop a ________(版本) of the technology that can be sprayed onto plant leaves in a one-off treatment that would last the plant’s lifetime.6. If you’ve been betrayed, you are the _________(受害者) ofyour circumstance.7. One thing is for certain—Larry went above and beyond thecall of duty by getting so close to the burning ______(汽车)!8. The eight-part series(系列节自), Save Money: Good Food,follows in the footsteps of ITV’s Save Money: Good Health,which gave viewers advice on how to get value fromthe ________(巨大) range of health products on the market.9. I ________(想知道) if parents should always tell the truthno matter the consequence.10. You will be able to take part in a number of activities fromcanoeing to ________(荒野的) camping on Dartmoor.11. At the University of Cambridge Turin discovereda ___________(财富) of important materials-includingphotographs, films, tape recordings, and field notes—which had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care andprotection.12. His teacher, Thomas Whaley, is next tohim, __________(低语) support.13. What made the author’s getting up late early __________(值得的)?答案：1. unconscious; 2. valuable 3. varies 4. volunteers 5. version 6. victim 7. vehicle 8. vast 9. wonder 10. wild 11. wealth 12. whispering 13. worthwhile三、单句语法填空1. Experts say it’s ____ invaluable social practice thatresults _____ big benefits.2. Visit to find __________(vary) ways you can support Pacific Science Center.3. I’m secretly relieved because I know there’s real powerin __________(share) volunteer responsibilities among many.4. Over the years, Parisian cafes ___________(fall) victim to changes in the French lifestyle-longer working hours, a fast food boom and a younger generation’s desire _________( spend) more time at home.5. “It sounds crazy __________(talk) about guilt-free fur-unless you understand that the nutria are destroying vast wetlands every year”, says Cree McCree, project director of Righteous Fur.6. We are so proud of her. It's ____ (wonder）.”7. As the Kennedy Center’s artistic adviser for jazz, Moranhopes ___________(wide) the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.8. The student would tell something ______(wild） imaginative.9. It’s about the now and what one contributes _______ the now, because reading is a give and take between author and reader. Each has to pull their own __________(weigh).10. Oranges: Orange trees are more ______ decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth11. After a serious flu outbreak _________(wipe) out 99.4% of the world's population, a battle unfolds between good and evil among those let.答案：1. an; in 2. various 3. sharing 4. have fallen; to spend 5. to talk 6. wonderful 7. to widen 8. wildly 9. to ; weight10. than 11. wipes高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词 (熟词新意)20一、背一背1. accommodate 熟义：vi.住宿，留宿生义：vt. 容纳; v. 准予，提供2. admit熟义：vt．承认生义：vi/vt容纳3. badly 熟义：adv．坏生义：adv. 迫切4. bear熟义：vt. 忍受，容忍生义：v. 显示，带有5. blank 熟义：adj.空白的n. 空白生义：adj.没表情的；空虚的；茫然的；没兴趣的6. blue熟义：adj.& n. 蓝色生义：adj.忧伤的7. case 熟义：n. 情况，状况生义：n. 病例，案例8. cause 熟义：vt.促使，引起生义：n.原因，起因；事业，目标9. chance 熟义：n.机会生义：n可能性; v.碰巧10. check熟义：vt. 检查生义：vt. 阻止，制止11. count 熟义：n. & v. 计算，数生义：vi.有价值，重要12. cover 熟义：vi. 覆盖；vt.走完（一段路）；涉及；报导，掩护生义：v. 够付（费用）13. desert 熟义：n. 沙漠生义：v.抛弃，离弃;14. domestic 熟义：adj. 国内的；家庭的生义：adj家养的15. flood 熟义：n.洪水生义：n.大量的东西；vt.大量而来，充满;涌入16. freeze 熟义：vi.结冰，(使) 冻结生义：v.惊呆，吓呆;不动17. fresh熟义：adj. 新鲜的生义：adj. 无经验的18.green 熟义：adj. 绿色的，青的生义：n.(pl) 绿色蔬菜; adj. 缺乏经验的19. ground 熟义：n.地面生义：n.理由20. hit 熟义：v.击中，打击生义：n.成功；红极一时的人或事21. ill熟义：adj.生病的生义：adj./adv.坏的/地22. industry 熟义：n. 工业；产业生义：n. 努力；勤勉23. indicate 熟义：v. 表明，显示生义：v. 暗示；间接提及；示意24. just 熟义：adv. 正好；恰好生义：adj.公正的25. kill熟义：v.杀死，弄死生义：v.消磨或打发 (时间)26. last 熟义：adj.最后的生义：adj.最不可能的27. measure 熟义：n.措施，方法生义：v.估量，判定 (重要性、价值或影响等) 28. might 熟义：aux. 可能；也许生义：n.力量，权威29. promise熟义：v. & n. 许诺生义：v.有……的希望；使……有可能30. sound熟义：n．声音；v．听起来生义：adj.（机器、身体等）没有毛病的31. stand熟义：v.站，站立，直立生义：v.忍受n. 货摊32. strength熟义：n.力，力量，体力生义：n.长处，强项33. sympathy熟义：n. 同情生义：n.赞同，支持34. touch熟义：n/v. 接触生义：n. 少许，微量；vt. 害到，伤害35. uniform熟义：n. 制服生义：adj.相同的，一致的36. vehicle熟义：n. 交通工具生义：n.媒介；载体37. wander熟义：v. 漫游，游荡，漫步生义：v. 走神；神志恍惚；思想开小差38. wear熟义：v.穿，戴生义：v.面带，流露；留(发，须等)39. will熟义：vi. 愿意; aux. 将生义：n. 毅力；遗嘱40. work熟义：n．工作,作品生义：v. 起作用; vt. 管理二、写一写2. accommodate 熟义：vi._____________生义：vt. ______; v. _______2. admit熟义：vt．________ 生义：vi/vt_______3. badly 熟义：adv．________ 生义：adv. 迫切4. bear熟义：vt. ________ 生义：v. ________5. blank 熟义：adj.________ n. ________生义：adj.________6. blue熟义：adj.& n. ________ 生义：adj.________7. case 熟义：n. ________ 生义：n. ________8. cause 熟义：vt.________ 生义：n.________9. chance 熟义：n.________生义：n________; v.________10. check熟义：vt. ________ 生义：vt. ________11. count 熟义：n. & v. ________生义：vi.________12. cover 熟义：vi. ________；vt.________生义：v. ________13. desert 熟义：n. ________生义：v.________;14. domestic 熟义：adj. ________生义：adj_______15. flood 熟义：n.________生义：n.________；vt.________16. freeze 熟义：vi.________ 生义：v.________17. fresh熟义：adj. ________ 生义：adj. ________18.green 熟义：adj. ________生义：n.(pl) ________; adj. ________19. ground 熟义：n._____ 生义：n.____20. hit 熟义：v.________ 生义：n.________21. ill熟义：adj.________生义：adj./adv._______22. industry 熟义：n. ________ 生义：n. ________23. indicate 熟义：v. ________生义：v. ________24. just 熟义：adv. ________生义：adj.________25. kill熟义：v.________生义：v.________26. last 熟义：adj.________生义：adj.________27. measure 熟义：n.________ 生义：v.________33. might 熟义：aux. ________生义：n.________34. promise熟义：v. & n. ________生义：v.________35. sound熟义：n．________；v．________生义：adj.________36. stand熟义：v.________生义：v.________ n. ________37. strength熟义：n.________生义：n.________33. sympathy熟义：n. ________生义：n.________34. touch熟义：n/v. ________生义：n. ________；vt. ________36. uniform熟义：n. ________生义：adj.________36. vehicle熟义：n. ________生义：n.________37. wander熟义：v. ________生义：v. ________38. wear熟义：v.________生义：v.________39. will熟义：vi. ________; aux. ________生义：n. ________40. work熟义：n．________生义：v.________; vt. ________三、根据提示写出熟词新意词1. If we ______(承认) it is a door, they’ll want to gooutside constantly.2. At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth ofimportant materials-including photographs, films, tape recordings, and field notes—which had remained unstudied andwere __________(迫切地) in need of care and protection.3. They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t _________(容忍) to letit happen again.4. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’sorders, so once I started the car, my mind went —________(空白的).5. But in that _________(情况), we will learn little about world.6. In recent centuries, trade,industrialization, the development ofthe nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalization and better communications in the past few decades,all have ________(导致) many languages todisappear,and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.7. Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50hours a week to his __________ (事业).8. We________(碰巧) to be out when she called．9. We should ________（阻止，制止） the spread of the disease.10. It is not how much you read but what you readthat __________ (重要).11. He _________ (抛弃，离弃)his wife and children and wentabroad.12. Here is ￡5；that should _________（够付费用） all yourexpenses.13. Individual email boxes are sometimes __________(涌入) withspam e-mails.14. Grandfather _______(吓呆) in fear. Was he going to lose his job？15. He is a _________(缺乏经验的) hand as a dentist, so seldompatients dared be cured by him.16. He has strong _________ (理由)for more money.17. Yao Ming was an instant _______ (轰动一时的成功人物).18. among basketball fans nationwide. His success was dueto _________(努力；勤勉).19. I use all my ________(力量) to open the door.20. It’s hard to __________(判定)his ability when we haven't seenhis work.21. Those clouds __________(预兆；预示)rain tomorrow.22. It is important to have a _________ (健康的)body.23. I found the fish_________(货摊) surrounded in a sea ofcustomers.24. he boxes are ________(相同的，一致的) in weight.25. We must find out the _______（媒介；载体） of the disease atfirst.26. His iron _______（意志；意志力） forced us not to give up.27. Yes, I think your plan will _______（起作用）.28. The young man ________（管理） a large farm.29. I can still remember he was always _________(面带) a smile andwilling to help.答案：1. admit 2. badly 3. bear/stand 4. blank 5. case 6. caused 7. cause 8. chanced 9. check 10. counts/matters 11.deserted 12. cover 13. flooded 14. froze 15.green 16. grounds 17. hit 18. industry 19.might/strength 20. measure 21. promise 22. sound 23.stand 24. uniform 25. vehicle 26. will 27. work 28. worked/works 29. wearing。

专题12阅读理解一Bacteria are an annoying problem for astronauts. The microorganisms(微生物) from our bodies grow uncontrollably on surfaces of the International Space Station, so astronauts spend hours cleaning them up each week. How is NASA overcoming this very tiny big problem? It’s turning to a bunch of high school kids. But not just any kids. It depending on NASA HUNCH high school class, like the one science teachers Gene Gordon and Donna Himmelberg lead at Fairport High School in Fairport, New York.HUNCH is designed to connect high school classrooms with NASA engineers. For the past two years, Gordon’s students have been studying ways to kill bacteria in zero gravity, and they think they’re close to a solution(解决方案). “We don’t give the students any breaks. They have to do it just like NASA engineers,” says Florence Gold, a project manager.“There are no tests,” Gordon says. “There is no graded homework. There almost are no grades, other than ‘Are you working towards your goal?’ Basically, it’s ‘I’ve got to produce this product and then, at the end of year, present it to NASA.’ Engineers come and really do an in-person review, and…it’s not a very nice thing at time. It’s a hard business review of your product.”Gordon says the HUNCH program has an impact(影响) on college admissions and practical life skills.“These kids are so absorbed in their studies that I just sit back. I don’t teach.”And that annoying bacteria? Gordon says his students are emailing daily with NASA engineers about the problem, readying a workable solution to test in space.【文章大意】本文介绍了美国国家航空航天局的HUNCH计划。