2020年宁夏初中毕业暨高中招生考试初中英语

宁夏回族自治区2020年初中学业水平暨高中阶段招生考试英语模拟试卷(二)【听力录音及材料附在课外提升作业书后】(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)选择题(共65分)一、听力(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分；其中有5个小题为非选择题，计分5分，位置在非选择题第四大题听力题内)Ⅰ.听对话选出正确的图画。

(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)( B )1.( B )2.( A )3.( B )4.( C )5.Ⅱ.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。

(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)( A )6.A.The weather is changeable (多变的).B．People can't easily have a cold.C．There are four seasons in a year.( B )7.A.On a bus. B．In a library.C．In a shop.( B )8.A.On foot.B．By car.C．By bike.( C )9.A.Twice a week. B．Once a month.C．Once a week.( A )10.A.Jobs. B．Internet. C．TV news.Ⅲ.听对话选择正确答案。

(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。

( C )11.How many bottles of milk does the woman want?A．Four. B．Two. C．Ten.( C )12.How much should the woman pay for all the things?A．24 yuan. B．30 yuan. C．54 yuan.听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。

( B )13.Why does Mary feel sad?A．Because she failed the exam.B．Because she has to say goodbye to her classmates.C．Because she hasn't seen her parents for a long time.( A )14.What is Tom planning to do?A．Send a special present.B．Have a great party.C．Make a wonderful speech.( C )15.Where is Mary going to write her best wishes?A．On the cards. B．On the books.C．On the photos.二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

宁夏回族自治区2020年初中学业水平暨高中阶段招生考试八年级(下)英语综合测试卷【听力录音及材料附在课外提升作业书后】(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)选择题(共65分)一、听力(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分；其中有5个小题为非选择题，计分5分，位置在非选择题第四大题听力题内)Ⅰ.听对话选出正确的图画。

(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)( A )1.( C )2.( A )3.( B )4.( A )5.Ⅱ.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。

(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)( B )6.A.Canada.B．America. C．The UK.( C )7.A.In America. B．In China. C．In Canada.( C )8.A.Lions. B.Monkeys. C．Pandas.( B )9.A.By ship. B.By plane. C.By train.( A )10.A.John. B.John's brother. C.Neither.Ⅲ.听对话选择正确答案。

(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。

( B)11.Why does Bill want to go to Beihai on vacation?A．Because he wants to visit friends there.B．Because he likes swimming.C．Because he likes sea food.( C )12.When did he go to Beihai before?A．In 2016. B．In 2015. C．In 2013.听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。

( B)13.What day is it tomorrow?A．Friday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday.( A )14.What will they do tomorrow afternoon?A．Go fishing. B．Go shopping. C．Go climbing.( C )15.When will they meet?A．At about 10：00 a．m.B．At about 5：00 p．m.C．At about 4：00 p．m.二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)(2018·铁岭)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020年宁夏初中学业水平考试英语答案解析一、1.【答案】B2.【答案】A3.【答案】A4.【答案】B5.【答案】C6.【答案】C7.【答案】B8.【答案】B9.【答案】A10.【答案】C11.【答案】C12.【答案】A13.【答案】C14.【答案】B15.【答案】A二、16.【答案】B【解析】句意：她不想和她的小组合作。

非谓语动词辨析。

A. putting放；B. looking看；C. carrying携带；D. taking拿；根据题干，look forward to doing sth期待去做某事是固定短语，故选B。

17.【答案】D【解析】意：他不遵守规则，而且拒绝做任何工作。

动词辨析。

A. likes喜欢；B. wants想；C. agrees同意；D. refuses拒绝；根据上句He doesn’t follow the rules不遵守规则，应该是拒绝做任何工作，故选D。

18.【答案】A【解析】句意：相反，她决定和他谈谈。

连词辨析。

A. Instead代替、顶替、反而、却；B. Also也；C. Although 尽管；D. And和。

根据上句but she doesn’t want to get Ray in trouble她不想让Ray惹上麻烦，后面决定和他谈谈，应该是反而这么做，故选A。

19.【答案】C【解析】句意：她决定和他谈谈，找出问题所在。

名词辨析。

A. advice建议；B. purpose目的；C. problem 问题、麻烦；D. suggestion建议。

根据下文Is there something wrong?可知找出是什么问题，故选C。

20.【答案】A【解析】句意：Ray静静地想了几秒钟。

副词辨析。

A. quietly静静地；B. happily开心地；C. strangely陌生地；D. surprisingly惊奇地；根据Ray thinks应该是静静地想了一会儿，故选A。

2020年宁夏中考英语试卷一、听力（共5小题；满分5分；其中有5个小题为非选择题，计分5分，位置在第7页非选择题第四大题听力内．）听对话选出正确的图画．（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）Ⅱ.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案．（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）6．（1分）A．Lucy．B．Mrs．Smith．C．Bob．7．（1分）A．Sunny．B．Rainy．C．Windy．8．（1分）A．Small and quiet．B．Small and poor．C．Big and busy．9．（1分）A．About 10 hours．B．About 13 hours．C．About 30 hours．10．（1分）A．Next to the bank．B．Across from the school．C．Behind the school．Ⅲ.听对话选择正确答案．（共2小题，满分5分）11．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）What's the matter with Mrs．Brown？A．She has a headache．B．She has a cold．C．She has a stomachache．（2）What did she eat yesterday？A．Beef and ice﹣cream．B．Sandwiches and ice﹣cream．C．Beef and sandwiches．12．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）Who is the woman？A．A policewoman．B．Sally's teacher．C．Sally's friend．（2）Why does the man call the woman？A．Because his daughter didn't go to school．B．Because he can't find his daughter．C．Because his daughter did something wrong．（3）What color is Sally's skirt？A．Brown．B．Black．C．Blue．IV．听短文，然后根据表格提示和所听内容完成下列各小题（每空一词）．（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）13．（5分）A Trip to the Sand LakeHow to go（1）．By．Where to meet（2）．At theschooltomorrowmorning．What for lunch（3）．Somebread，milkand．What to do（4）．Playgames andcamels．Teacher's phone number（5）．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．14．（10分）As a child，I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others．I still remember it was an early autumn．Some （1）started to turn yellow andthe weather became cool．One day，as I was getting ready for school，my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest（背心）instead of （2）．At that time，I was getting to have a （3）size than my father，so when I put on the vest，I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe! I realized that it was a small mistake which was（4）by my mother，but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry．My mother said sory with a smile，but I shouted at her （5）thinking much．I got it off my body so wildlythat I made a hole in it．I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house （6）my mother could stop me．Later，my mother shared her bad feelings with my father，"See what your son has done．"Instead of saying he would scold （责备）or beat me，my father （7）asked my mother to mend the vest．Later when my mother told me about my father's response（反应），I felt terribly sorry for my bad behavior（行为）．My father's gentle kindness taught me a lesson which I would （8）forget．On that day，I decided not to let anger （9）me any longer．Of course，there are times when I am angry．However，whenever that happens，I will try to remember my father's （10）．It always reminds（提醒）me to think about others' feelings when I get angry．（1）A．books B．walls C．photos D．leaves（2）A．hers B．his C．mine D．ours（3）A．thinner B．smaller C．larger D．shorter（4）A．given B．made C．shown D．chosen（5）A．without B．about C．with D．of（6）A．after B．before C．when D．since（7）A．sadly B．angrily C．bravely D．quietly（8）A．never B．often C．always D．sometimes（9）A．forget B．help C．leave D．control（10）A．vest B．school C．anger D．mistake三、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题8分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．15．（8分）To：Carla@yahoo．com From：Eric@163．comSubject：Help!Date：15/04/2019：05 AMDear Aunt Carla，I'm having a problem with my classmate，Joan，at school．The other day I wrote an email to another classmate，Beth，in which I said something about Joan that perhaps wasn't very nice．Unluckily，when Beth was writing back to me，she sent it to HYPERLINK "mailto：Joan@163．com，" Joan@163．com，which is Joan's email address!Now Joan is really angry with me and won't talk to me，and Beth is unhappy as well．She has said sorry to me a hundred times already，but the harm is done．I feel bad，because I would never have said those things to Joan's face，but how do I get her to forgive（谅解）me？What should I do？To：Eric@163．com From：Carla@yahoo．comSubject：Some advice Date：16/04/2019：30 AMDear Eric，This problem is more common than you might think!Email is very useful，but also very dangerous，as you don't know where your message might end up!First of all，you should say sorry right away to Joan．Explain that it was a mistake，and that you didn't mean to hurt her feelings．It may take time for her to be able to forgive you，but that's up to her．Then you might want to do something nice for her．Perhaps send her some flowers to show that you're truly sorry．Also，you should remember that old saying："If you don't have anything nice to say，don't say anything at all．"And good luck!Carla（1）If you have any problem，you'd better send an email to．A．Eric@163．comB．Joan@163．comC．Beth@yahoo．comD．Carla@yahoo．com（2）How soon did Eric get the reply from Aunt Carla？A．In one day．B．In two days．C．In a week．D．In a month．（3）Why did Eric write the email to Carla？A．To say sorry．B．To ask for advice．C．To give advice．D．To say something unfriendly．（4）Carla gave pieces of advice to Eric．A．fiveB．fourC．threeD．two16．（8分）Chinese Dragon Boat Festival is also known as Duanwu Festival．It is one of the three most important lunar（阴历的）festivals in China，along with Spring Festival and Mid﹣Autumn Festival．The date of the festival is said to be the date when Qu Yuan died﹣﹣the fifth day of the fifth lunar month，so the date varies from year to year，such as it is June 20 in 2015，June 9 in 2016，May 30 in 2017，June 18 in 2018，June 7in 2019，June 25 in 2020 and June14 in 2021．Although the date is different，the custom is the same．With a history of over 2000 years，people celebrate it with all kinds of activities on the day．They hold dragon boat racing，eat zongzi，drink realgar wine（雄黄酒），wear sachets（香囊）and so on．But dragon boat racing is the most popular activity during the Dragon Boat Festival．（1）Which of the following is NOT the most important lunar festival in China？A．May DayB．Dragon Boat FestivalC．Spring FestivalD．Mid﹣Autumn Festival（2）The underlined word"varies"in the passage means""in Chinese．A．推迟B．变化C．提前D．递进（3）Dragon Boat Festival is on in 2020．A．June 20B．May 30C．June 25D．June 7（4）is the most popular with people in the Dragon Boat Festival．A．Eating zongziB．Wearing sachetsC．Drinking realgar wineD．Dragon boat racing17．（8分）Laura has an aunt who works in London．She loves Laura so much that she invites Laura to London every summer．Last year Laura was happy to go to London and see some famous places in London，including the British museum，National Gallery （画廊）and other great buildings．How beautiful!She fell in love with them，but one thing made her very unhappy．It's her first time to go to a big square，but when she passed the square alone，a thief（小偷）stole her wallet in her pocket．She had to walk to her aunt's home angrily．This year Laura's aunt invited her to London again．One day，when she passed the same square with her aunt，she was more careful not to be stolen．After a while，she saw a man go close to her and put his hand in her pocket with a smile．Then he took out his hand quickly and left．She became very angry and shouted，"Stop it，or I will call the police!"To her surprise，she found her aunt and all the other people there laughing with the word "Congratulations（祝贺）"！In fact，the man was not a thief．Instead，he put ten pounds in her pocket．It was an interesting game．The organizers（组织者）wanted to correct the bad impression（印象）of the square，so they hired（雇佣）some"thieves"to do that game．（1）Why did Laura feel unhappy during her first visit to the square？A．Because she passed the square alone．B．Because people laughed at her．C．Because her wallet was stolen．D．Because she couldn't find her aunt's home．（2）One of the organizers may be．A．a thiefB．a policemanC．Laura's fatherD．Laura's aunt（3）They played the game to．A．change the bad impression of the squareB．ask more people to join the gameC．give ten pounds awayD．catch the real thief（4）What can we know from the passage？A．On the square there were few people．B．Laura has been to London at least twice so far．C．The man stole ten pounds in Laura's pocket．D．Laura didn't want to go to the square any more．18．（8分）One morning，Emma discovered that her classroom had changed．She found that the desks were no longer in rows，but pushed together to make eight bigger desks．She was so excited about it for the first two days that she couldn't listen to the teachers carefully．But soon she and her classmates got used to this new classroom arrangement（安排）．"Now our class is quieter，"said Emma．"What's more，we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion．It's a better way to study．"David liked it，too．"Group members first discuss，"he said，"and then show to the whole class．It encourages us greatly．"This was part of a reform （改革）at David's school．The school made this reform because they wanted to offer students easier ways to study and more chances to discuss．"Our school hopes to improve students' abilities to study by themselves and work in groups．"said Linda，an English teacher．However，the reform has demanded（要求）more from teachers．Now they have only 15 minutes to give a lesson that would have been taught in 40 minutes before．It is difficult to teach in such a short time．The teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively（有效地）．"The reform demands more，but I'm sure it is helpful．"added Linda．（1）After the new classroom arrangement，Emma found．A．their class was noisier all the timeB．they could learn more through discussionC．they couldn't come up with their own ideasD．it was a harder way to study（2）The school made the reform in order to offer students to study．A．easier waysB．better classroomsC．more seatsD．larger space（3）Which of the following statements is NOT true？A．The desks are no longer in rows now．B．The reform has demanded more from teachers．C．It's easy for teachers to give a lesson in 15 minutes now．D．Emma and her classmates like the new classroom arrangement．（4）The best title of this passage may be．A．Discussion in ClassB．Teachers'HopeC．Students' FriendshipD．New Look in Class19．（8分）There are many reasons why I encourage people to travel，and I know that the experience will make one a better person．I remember when I was traveling，I began to know the world better．The world is not justabout me，my small town and home．Although you will meet different people from all over the world，you will realize that people are similar in their dreams，hopes and feelings．Enjoy exploring（探索）the different cultures，and you will also find that people are different in some of the things they do and how they live．Once you understand their ways，it will not be strangeor scary（吓人的）．Often we read stories about other cultures in books．Only when we visit their areas，do we find that those stories are something wrong．One thing you may find out is that there are problems all over the world．We can't just get money to send to these areas and hope that will work them out．The world should get involved （干预）and help wherever there are problems．People everywhere should be given a chance．It is so easy to ignore（忽视）this if one does not travel or explore．One can look around and see that so many people have many challenges（挑战）worse than ours．One can realize that sometimes our biggest problems are not that big after all．On your journey you will meet lots of new friends．Talking to strangers and finding about their lives is a great way to spend your time．You will certainly be more confident after having to deal with problems and make many decisions along the way．When you travel，you have to be on your own in some situations．You will surprise yourself by how well you can do that．All your special experiences could make an interesting book to read．It would be filled with your special memories．Traveling around and seeing so much happening in the world around us is a wonderful experience．If we could all just travel a little more and share our experiences，we would all be better people and the world would be a better place．（1）The writer wants to tell us that in paragraph 2．A．people around the world are the same in their hopesB．books always tell us wrong stories about culturesC．traveling can help us better understand the worldD．people in different places have strange living habits（2）The writer advises us to help the areas in need by．A．sending them moneyB．offering them chancesC．looking aroundD．giving them challenges（3）Which of the following would be the best title of the passage？A．People in the World Are FamilyB．Traveling Helps One Make More FriendsC．People in the World Share One DreamD．Traveling Makes One a Better Person（4）What's the writer's purpose of writing the passage？A．To encourage more people to travel around the world．B．To share his travel experiences with other people．C．To show how traveling can change the world．D．To tell people how to travel around the world．五、语法填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）．20．（10分）When I was in the sixth grade，I joined a piano competition．I practiced for four hours every day and my piano teacher came three times a week （1）help me．Then the big day（2）（final）arrived．I was so （3）（nervous）when they called my name．I went up（4）started to play．（5）I was playing，everyone sat still and listened．I played the song without any （mistake）．Then I waited for （7）（they）to call out the（8．When I（9）（hear）my name，my heart was beating so quickly I thought I would stop breathing．I couldn't believe it．I won!It was the（10）（happy）day of my life!六、单词拼写（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据下列短文，写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词（每空一词）．21．（5分）As we all know，the environment around us is gelting worse and worse．Some chemical factories always pour（1）（废弃的）water into the（2）（河流）．And they also（3）（产生）terrible gas．In some places，some people even have no clean water to drink．So I think we must do something to protect the environment．How to protect the environment？First，as a student，we should use cloth bags instead of （4）（塑料的）bags when we go shopping．（5）（第二），we'd better reuse the old textbooks as possible as we can．Third，we should never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms．In a word，we must try our best to protect our environment．I believe we can make the world a better place to live in．七、综合填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中，使短文通顺正确（每个词或短语只用一次）．22．（10分）ticket，also，interesting，as a result，send，once，think about，of，such as，difference When I was tidying up my room yesterday，I found an old box of my father's．He gave it to me two years ago．It was really（1）to discover something about my father's life as a child．He （2）told me about his hobbies as a child．He wrote to people from all over the world，and they（3）him letters back．（4）he had a book（5）interesting stamps．People（6）gave him things from（7）countries，（8）a silk fan from China，a little model car from Germany and a small model ship fromAustralia．My father even kept the （9）from his first football match．The box made me（10）my hobby．I want to keep my old picture books and magazines for a long time too．八、任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致（每空词数不限）．23．（10分）Confidence（自信）is very important in daily life．It can help you to develop a healthy attitude （态度）．A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier．They can have more chances to make themselves successful．But how to be more confident？Here are some suggestions：Speak loudly When you are not confident，you can't do well what you want to do．You speak in a voice so low that other people can harlly hear you．Tty to speak loud enough so that people can understand you clearly．The high voice can help you become more confident．Play sports Playing sports makes you tired but completely relaxed．When you do sports，you will be full of confidence．Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day and see how many things you have done well．Did you finish your homework？Did you tell a joke that made everyone laugh？Give yourself praise for the good things you've done．Get rid of（消除）fear Fear comes along with failure（失败）．But it's easy to get over （克服）if you know that failure is part of your life．Don't hide your head just because you saidsomething stupid last time．Try to start again and believe you can do better．Pick up what you like to do If you like singing，sing as much as you can．In some ways，a hobby can make you excellent．And it will make you happy and confident．（1）A study shows if you are more confident，you will be．（2）In order to make people hear you clearly，you should．（3）You'd better yourself for the good things you've done．（4）In some ways，your an make you excellent，happy and confident．（5）It's known that failure is the mother of．九、书面表达（共1题，满分15分）24．（15分）第四届"丝绸之路"宁夏国际马拉松赛将于2020年5月举行．假定你叫李华，你想成为本届马拉松赛的一名志愿者．请用英语给组委会写一封申请信，内容包括：1．个人优势：擅长英语，性格开朗，做事认真，爱好运动．（至少再补充两点）2．个人承诺：尽力提供优质服务．注意：1．词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．参考词汇：volunteer志愿者Dear Sir/Madam，My name is Li Hua．I'm very glad that the 4h"Silk Road"International Marathon will be held in Ningxia in May，2020．______________________________I'm looking forward to your early reply．Yours truly．Li Hua2019年宁夏中考英语试卷答案与解析一、听力（共5小题；满分5分；其中有5个小题为非选择题，计分5分，位置在第7页非选择题第四大题听力内．）听对话选出正确的图画．（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略3．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略Ⅱ.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案．（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）6．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略7．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略8．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略9．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略10．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略Ⅲ.听对话选择正确答案．（共2小题，满分5分）11．【分析】略【解答】CA【点评】略12．【分析】略【解答】ABC【点评】略IV．听短文，然后根据表格提示和所听内容完成下列各小题（每空一词）．（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）13．【分析】略【解答】（1）bus （2）gate （3）fruits （4）ride （5）8496696【点评】略二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．14．【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者小时候容易生气且不擅于与别人沟通的一个故事．即自己出门去上学前因为妈妈拿错了背心很生气，把爸爸背心弄了个洞，之后爸爸仍然心平气和对妈妈说话给作者的一堂生动的课．【解答】（1）D．考查名词；句意，一些树叶开始变黄且天气变凉快了．结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个名词，表示树叶，前文有some，要用复数leaves．A．books书本B．walls 墙C．photos照片．故选D．（2）C．考查名词性物主代词；句意，我妈妈粗心地递给我一件我爸爸的背心而不是我的，结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个名词词性物主代词，表示"我的"，用mine．A．hers 她的B．his他的D．ours 我们的．故选C．（3）C．考查形容词；句意，我变得比我爸爸的尺寸还要大了．结合后文so when I put onthe vest，I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe! ，因此当我穿上背心的时候，我感觉到我不能呼吸．可知这件背心对他来说太小了．所以他的尺寸比爸爸的大，结合后文有than，需要填入一个形容词，表示更大，用larger．故选C．（4）B．考查动词；句意，我意识到这是我妈妈犯的一个小错误，结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个动词，与a mistake搭配，make a mistake表示"犯错误"，结合时态是一般过去时态，用made．A．given 给；C．shown 显示；D．chosen选择．故选B．（5）A．考查介词；句意，但是我没有三思就朝她大喊．结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个介词，without thinking much表示没有三思．B．about关于，C．with有，D．of..的．故选A．．（6）B．考查介词；句意，在我妈妈阻止我之前我穿上了我自己的背心冲出了房子，结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个介词，表示"在..之前"，用before．A．after 在..之后，C．when 当…时候；D．since 自从．故选B．（7）D．考查副词；句意，我爸爸轻轻地叫我妈妈修补那件背心．结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个副词，结合后文My father's gentle kindness taught me a lesson 我爸爸的温柔的善良给我上了一堂课，可知爸爸是"轻轻地"对妈妈说的，用quietly．A．sadly悲伤地，B．angrily 生气地，C．bravely勇敢地；故选D．（8）A．考查副词；句意，我爸爸的温柔的善良给我上了一堂课，我永远都不会忘记．结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个副词，表示"从不"，用never．B．often经常，C．always 总是；D．sometimes有时．故选A．（9）D．考查动词；句意，我决定再也不要让我的脾气控制了我．结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个动词，表示"控制"，结合let sth do的用法，动词用原形，所以用control．A．forget 忘记；B．help帮助；C．leave离开；故选D．（10）A．考查名词；句意，我将记住我爸爸的背心．结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个名词，表示"背心"，用vest．B．school学校；C．anger生气；D．mistake错误．故选A．【点评】解答此类题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．三、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题8分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．15．【分析】这是一封Eric的求助信及其给他的回信．【解答】（1）D 细节理解题．根据To：Carla@yahoo．com．可知，这是咨询网址，所以，如果您有任何问题．您最好发送一封电子邮件到Carla@yahoo．com．故选D（2）A 推理判断题．根据时间Date：15/04/2019 ，9：05 AM．Date：16/04/2019，8：30 AM．发信日期：2019年4月15日，上午9：05．回信日期是2019年4月16日，上午8：30．可以推测，埃里克一天之内就能收到卡拉阿姨的回复．故选A（3）B 推理判断题．根据but how do I get her to forgive（谅解）me？What should I do？但我怎么让她原谅我？我该怎么办？可以推测，他不知道如何处理，写信给卡拉阿姨征求意见．故选B（4）C 推理判断题．根据回信内容First of all，you should say sorry right away to Joan．Then you might want to do something nice for her．Also，you should remember that old saying："If you don't have anything nice to say，don't say anything at all．"首先，你应该马上道歉．然后你可能想要为她做一些事情．同时，你应该记住，老说："如果你没有任何好听的话说，什么都不要说．"可以总结为三点建议．故选C【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．16．【分析】本文是一篇社会文化类阅读，主要介绍了中国传统的节日端午节．它的节日地位，时间，历史以及庆祝方式等等．【解答】（1）A 细节理解题，根据原文It is one of the three most important lunar（阴历的）festivals in China，along with Spring Festival and Mid﹣Autumn Festival．它是中国的最重要的阴历的节日之一，紧随者春节和中秋节，故选A．（2）B 猜测词意题，根据原文so the date varies from year to year，such as it is June 20 in 2015，June 9 in 2016，May 30 in 2017，June 18 in 2018，June 7in 2019，June 25 in 2020 and June 14 in 2021因此日期每年都发生变化．比如在2015年的6月20日，2017年的5月30日，2018年的6月18日，2019年的6月7日，2020年的6月25日，2021年的6月14日，可知varies的意思是"变化"，故选B．（3）C 细节理解题，根据原文，such as it is June 20 in 2015，June 9 in 2016，May 30 in 2017，June 18 in 2018，June 7in 2019，June 25 in 2020 and June 14 in 2021因此日期每年都发生变化．比如在2015年的6月20日，2017年的5月30日，2018年的6月18日，2019年的6月7日，2020年的6月25日，2021年的6月14日，可知2020年的端午节在6月25日．故选C．（4）D 细节理解题，根据原文．But dragon boat racing is the most popular activity during theDragon Boat Festival．但是赛龙舟是端午节最受欢迎的活动．故选D．【点评】考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．17．【分析】本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍了Laura去伦敦阿姨那的一个广场曾经碰到过小偷偷走了钱包不开心，再次受到阿姨邀请来伦敦，那个广场她发现又有"小偷"，结果是雇佣来纠正这个广场坏印象的雇员．【解答】（1）C 细节理解题，根据原文，but one thing made her very unhappy．It's her first time to go to a big square，but when she passed the square alone，a thief（小偷）stole her wallet in her pocket．但是有一件事情让她很不开心，这是她第一次去这个大广场，但是当她一个人经过广场时候，一个小偷从她的口袋里偷走了她的钱包，故选C．（2）D 细节理解题，根据原文，she found her aunt and all the other people there laughing with the word "Congratulations（祝贺）"！她发现她的阿姨和其他人都在笑着说"祝贺"，结合The organizers（组织者）wanted to correct the bad impression（印象）of the square，so they hired（雇佣）some"thieves"to do that game，组织者想要纠正这个广场的坏印象，因此他们雇佣了一些"小偷"来做那样的事情．可知她的阿姨有可能是组织者，这个故选D．（3）A细节理解题，根据原文，The organizers（组织者）wanted to correct the bad impression （印象）of the square，so they hired（雇佣）some"thieves"to do that game，组织者想要纠正这个广场的坏印象，因此他们雇佣了一些"小偷"来做那样的事情．故选A．（4）B．细节理解题，根据原文It's her first time to go to a big square，but when she passed the square alone，a thief（小偷）stole her wallet in her pocket．这是她第一次去这个大广场，但是当她一个人经过广场时候，一个小偷从她的口袋里偷走了她的钱包，This year Laura's aunt invited her to London again．今年Laura的阿姨又一次邀请她去伦敦，可知她至少去了2次伦敦了．故选B．【点评】考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．18．【分析】本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍了Emma学校关于教室座位安排的新改革，就是学习讨论小组的实行．【解答】（1）B 细节理解题，根据原文What's more，we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion，而且，我们可以提出我们自己的想法，且通过讨论可以学习更多．故选B．（2）A 细节理解题，根据原文The school made this reform because they wanted to offer students easier ways to study and more chances to discuss．学校作出这个改革是应为他们想要提供学生更多简单的方法学习且有更多的机会讨论．故选A．（3）C 细节理解题，根据原文Now they have only 15 minutes to give a lesson that would have been taught in 40 minutes before．It is difficult to teach in such a short time现在只有15分钟来上一堂课，以前是40分钟一堂课，在如此短的时间教学是很困难的，可知C项说法错误，故选C．（4）D 主旨大意题，根据原文，Emma discovered that her classroom had changed．She found that the desks were no longer in rows，but pushed together to make eight bigger desks．Emma 发现她的教室发生了变化，她发现桌子不再是一排一排的，但是推到了一起变成了8个大桌子，结合文内容，可知主要讲了教室的新面貌．故选D．【点评】考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．19．【分析】本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍了作者鼓励人们去旅游的原因．【解答】（1）C 细节理解题，根据原文第二段第一句I remember when I was traveling，I began to know the world better我记得当我在旅游，我开始更好地了解世界，故选C．（2）B 细节理解题，根据原文The world should get involved（干预）and help wherever there are problems．People everywhere should be given a chance这个世界应该干预且帮助那些有问题的任何地方，任何地方的人们都应该给一个机会．故选B．（3）D 主旨大意题，根据原文第一段There are many reasons why I encourage people to travel，and I know that the experience will make one a better person．我有很多的原因鼓励人们去旅游，且我知道那样的经验将会让一个人变得更好．结合全文，该句话就是中心句．故选D．（4）A细节理解题，根据原文There are many reasons why I encourage people to travel我有很多的原因鼓励人们去旅游，结合全文，后文都是提到的原因，所以作者目的就是鼓励更多的人去旅游．故选A．【点评】考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．五、语法填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）．20．【分析】作者六年级的时候参加了一个钢琴比赛，最终赢得了比赛！这是他一生中最快乐的一天！（1）to 考查介词．根据I practiced for four hours every day and my piano teacher 【解答】came three times a week …help me．可知结合提示，应说每天练习四个小时，我的钢琴老师每周来三次帮助我．动词不定式to do表示老师来的目的，故答案为to．（2）finally 考查副词．根据Then the big day…（final）arrived．可知结合提示，应说然后大日子终于到来了．arrive 为动词，因此用副词修饰，final的副词形式是finally．故答案为finally．（3）nervous 考查形容词．根据I was so…（nervous）when they called my name．可知结合提示，应说当他们叫我的名字时，我很紧张was为系动词，构成主系表结构，表语多为形容词充当．故答案为nervous．（4）and 考查连词．根据I went up…started to play．可知结合提示，应说我上去并且开始演奏．go 和start都为动词，两个动作间是并列故选．故答案为and．（5）While考查特殊疑问词．根据…I was playing，everyone sat still and listened．可知结合提示，应说当我演奏的时候，每个人都静静地坐着听．若主、从句表示两个同时进行的持续性动作，表示"当…时候是"常要用while．故答案为While．（6）mistakes 考查名词．根据I played the song without any…可知结合提示，应说我演奏了这首歌，没有任何错误．mistake是可数名词，any可以修饰可数名词复数．故答案为mistakes．（7）them 考查代词．根据Then I waited for…（they）to call out the winner．可知结合提示，应说然后我等着他们喊出优胜者的名字．for为介词，介词后的人称代词用宾格形式．they的宾格为them．故答案为them．（8）winner 考查词．根据Then I waited for them to call out the…（win）．可知结合提示，应说然后我等着他们喊出优胜者的名字．以及后文中的I couldn't believe it．I won!我不敢相信．我赢了！可知，作者成为胜利者．win的名词形式为winner．故答案为winner （9）heard 考查词．根据When I…my name，my heart was beating so quickly．可知结合提示，应说当我听到自己的名字时，我的心跳得太快了．本文是过去时，因此heard应该用过去式．故答案为heard．（10）happiest考查词．根据It was the…（happy）day of my life! 可知结合提示，应说这是我一生中最快乐的一天！day为名词，前面用形容词修饰，又有the，构成形容词的。

初中毕业暨高中阶段招生英语试题选择题（共８０分）一、听力（共25小题，计分25分；其中有5个小题为非选择题，计分5分, 答题位置在非选择题第五题听力题内。

）I.听对话选出正确的图画。

（每小题1分，计分5分）II. 听句子选择恰当的答语。

（每小题1分，计分5分）( ) 6. A. No, it isn’t here. B. No, you can’t get there.C. No, it’s only about ten minutes’ walk.( ) 7. A. Thank you. B. No, it’s not good.C. I don’t think so.( ) 8. A. He likes music. B. He’s tall and fat.C. He’s very friendly.( ) 9. A. Yes, please. B. Yes, I’d love to.C. Coffee, please.( ) 10. A. Sure. Go ahead. B. Why not?C. One minute, please.III. 听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。

（每小题1分，计分5分）( ) 11. A. Right now. B. In the evening. C. In the afternoon.( ) 12. A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Fine.( ) 13. A. In a shop. B. At home. C. In a library.( ) 14. A. P.E. B. Math. C. Music.( ) 15. A. He’ll be fine. B. He’s going to get down.C. He may fall down and hurt himself.IV. 听对话选择正确答案。

（每小题1分，计分5分）Conversation 1:( ) 16. What are they talking about?A. Shopping.B. Visiting a friend.C. Taking a vacation.( ) 17. How long will the man be away from home?A. 10 days.B. 16 days.C. A couple of days.Conversation 2:( ) 18. Whom does the man want to talk with?A. Mr White.B. Jim.C. Dr Black.( ) 19. Where did Dr Black go?A. He went home.B. Nobody knows.C. He went to his office.( ) 20. Which number is correct?A. 7723-1059.B. 7723-1058.C. 7722-1069.二、单项填空（共20小题，计分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________you have the wrong number. This is not the (76) ________.” “Oh, it began twenty minutes (77) ________?” said the man. “I am sorry about (78) ________. Goodbye.”Mrs Jones was very (79) ________, so she told her husband. He laughed and said, “The man’s wife wanted to go to the cinema, but he was feeling tired, so he telephoned the cinema. His wife heard him, but she didn’t hear (80) ________. Now they will stay at home this evening, and the husband will be happy!”八、任务型阅读(共5小题，计分10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在短文后81~85小题句子空白处填入适当的词语，使句子意思与短文内容一致(每空词数不限)。

2020年宁夏回族自治区课改实验区初中毕业暨高中阶段招生考试初中英语招生考试英语(总分值l20分，考试时刻l20分钟)第l卷(选择题，共80分)一、听力(共25小题，计分25分；其中有5个小题为非选择题，在非选择题第五题听力题内) Ⅰ．听对话选出正确的图画(每题1分，共5分)1．2．3．4．5．Ⅱ．听句子选择恰当的答语(每题1分。

共5分)6. A. No, not at all. B. Do you really think so? C. Thank you for saying so.7. A. Sure, I'll be glad to. B. Yes, I could. C. Sorry, I couldn't.8. A. I'm very well, thank you.B. People say that Russian is difficult.C. Not bad. I can already speak a little.9. A. Yes, it is. B. It's out of town. C. No, it's quite near.10. A. Sorry, Mr. Li. B. No, I can't. C. Oh, thank you.1Ⅱ．听对话及对话后的咨询题，然后选择正确答案(每题1分，共5分)11. A. Helen. B. Gary. C. Helen's brother.12. A. At home. B. At school. C. At a flower shop.13. A.11:15. B.11:45. C.10:45.14. A. Newspapers. B. Pen-friends.C. The name and address of the man's friend.15. A. The library is still open.B. The library closes at five today.C. The library is not open until seven.Ⅳ．听对话或独白，然后依照所提咨询题，选择正确答案(每题1分，共5分) 第一节：请听一段对话，然后回答第l6、17小题。

BCC毕业学校_____________姓名________________ 考生号________________________________ ___________2020年宁夏回族自治区中考英语试卷含答案41. John thinks that AI will bein the future. A. exciting.B. surprisingC. helpfulD. dangerous42. What does Tina think of Al? A. It will be a danger to the world.B. It will develop at a high speed.C. It will help us solve many problems.D. It will change the way we work. 43. Bill thinks humans may be replaced becauseA. we can't improve our memoryB.AI robots will do human jobsC. we can put a CPU in our brainsD. AI can help to improve our math 44. Who feels excited about the development of AI in the future?A. Mary.B. Bill.C. John.D. Tina.BYou may wonder whether stress （焦虑）is a serious matter.The answer is"Yes".You should realize that stress is a risk to your health.If you want to live?long and healthy life,you need to begin to guard against stress from a young age.Here are some ways to deal with stress and bring balance(平衡)to your life;· Be positiveOne way to cancel out （消除）stress is through positive thinking.You should always look on the bright side of lie,and imagine that you will havea happy and successful future. · Learn to relaxForce yourself to take a break from your studies and worries about exams.You can do this by taking a walk,reading a book,going to a concert or seeing a film,or just sitting in a private place and being silent for a moment. · Take up a hobbyLearn to paint, take up skating, or start playing a musical instrument. When you are busy with a hobby, you leave all your worries behind. · Take care of your bodyStress is your body's enemy. Taking exercise, eating healthily and getting enough sleep are all the things that can help you. · LaughSometimes laughter is the best medicine for stress. Seeing a funny film or telling jokes with friends will often cheer you up when you are low.45. The underlined word"positive" in the passage means“________”in Chinese. A.悲伤的 B.消极的 C.乐观的 D.勤奋的 46.Which of the following relaxing ways is not mentioned in the passage? A.Playing computer games.B.Taking a walk.C.Seeing a film.D.Reading a book.47.The writer thinks that is harmful to your health.A. laughterB.telling jokesC.taking up skatingD.stress48.What is the best title for the passage?. A.Take care of your body. B.How to lead a balanced life. C.Take up a hobby.ughter is the best medicine.CThere was once a poor woman with only one son.One day,she asked her son if there was anything he wanted.The boy said he wanted a drum.The mother left for the market,feeling very sad,because she did not have enough money to buy a drum.On the way home,she found a piece of wood and gave it to her son to play ter that day,the boy went outside to play.Along the road,he saw an old woman crying.The old woman was trying to start a fire to cook some food,but she didn't have any wood.Hearing this,the boy gave her his piece of wood.The old woman gave him a piece of the bread she had made.Then,further down the road,the boy met a pot （盆）maker's wife and her crying child.The boy asked her what was wrong.The woman said she had no food to give to her hungry child.The boy gave the woman the piece of bread,and she gave him a pot.The boy walked on.Before long,he saw a husband and wife arguing （争吵）.He asked them why they were arguing.They said,"We have broken our pot and have nothing to clean our clothes in.”The boy gave his pot to them,and they gave the boy a new coat.Next,the boy saw a man who had no shirt.The man said he had been robbed （抢劫）on his way home.The robbers had taken his money,and his shirt.The boy gave the man his new coat.The man was so happy that he gave the boy,his horse.Finally,on his way home,the boy met a huge group of people going to a wedding （婚礼）.There were musicians,the bridegroom （新郎）,and his family.Everyone looked sad. The bridegroom's father said,"We are waiting for a horse. Ifit doesn't come soon, we will be late for the wedding."The boy gave them his new horse. The group asked the boy what they could give him, and he replied,"A drum."So, the musicians gave him their drum. The boy ran home to tell his mother how he had at last gotten the drum he had wanted. 49. The old woman was crying because ________ A. she couldn't find her daughter B. she had no money to buy food C. she had no wood to make a fire D. she couldn't find her way back50. Why did the pot maker's wife give her pot to the boy? A. Because the pot was useless. B. Because she didn't like it.C. Because the pot made her child cry.D. Because the boy helped her.-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________2020年宁夏回族自治区中考英语试卷含答案Beijing Opera （剧）is our national opera.It came into being after 1790 and has a historyof （70）________200 years.It ’s music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei.There ate four main （71）________in Beijing Opera ：Sheng,Dan,Jing and Chou .Beijing Opera is full of （72）________stories,beautiful facial paintings,wonderful gestures and fighting.Some of the stories are from history books,but most are from famous novels （小说）.The people in the storiesusually can't （73）________with each other.They becomeangry,unhappysad and lonely.Sometimes they are frightened (惊吓)and worried.Then they find a way to make peace with each other.Everyone is （74）________happy in the end.."Beijing Opera is an important （75）________"of Chinese culture.In China,it used to be （76）________with old people while young people didn't like it very much.（77）________,more young people are becoming （78）________in it nowadays （如今）.And more people （79）________the world are learning about Beijing Opera's singing,acting and facial paintings.八、任务型阅读（共5小题,计分10分）阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语,使其意思与短文内容一致。

宁夏回族自治区2020年初中学业水平暨高中阶段招生考试英语试题．．．．选择题（共65分）一、听力 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)I. 听对话选出正确的图画。

(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1.A.B．C．2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.II. 听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。

(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)6. A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.7. A. A teacher. B. A policeman. C. A doctor.8. A. The Great Wall. B. Tian’anmen Square. C. The Palace Museum.9. A. He has a toothache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a sore throat.10. A. In a park. B. At school. C. In a shop.III. 听对话选择正确答案。

(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。

11.Where is the post office?A. At the first crossing.B. On Green Street.C. Next to the bookstore.12. How will the woman get there?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By train.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15小题。

13. What’s Tony’s favourite music?A.Pop music.B. Rock music.C. Country music.14.What will they do this afternoon?A.Go to a park.B. Go to a concert.C. Go to a cinema.15.When will they meet at the gate of the music hall?A.At 3:15PM.B. At 3:45PM.C. At 4:15PM.二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

试卷第1页，总10页保密★启用前2020年宁夏中考英语试卷注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 一、完型填空“Everybody, it’s time for our group project. Let’s get to work!” says Ms. White. Amy is the leader of one group. She is not 1 forward to working with her group because a boy named Ray is always absent from the group meetings. He doesn’t follow the rules, and he 2 to do any work. This slows the whole group down.Amy considers telling Ms. White about these problems, but she doesn’t want to get Ray in trouble. 3 , she decides to talk to him and find out what the 4 is. She says, “Everyone is working hard on our project. But so far, you haven’t done anything. Is there something wrong?”Ray thinks 5 for a few seconds, and finally says, “It’s not that I don’t want to be in the 6 . Sometimes, I don’t really understand the things we’re learning. I know it’s not fair, but I don’t want to say something stupid, so I do 7 .Now Amy understands. Ray isn’t 8 he just needs help! “From now on,” she says, “I will do my best to help you feel more confident(自信的). Then you can do your share, and it will be 9 for everyone. “Thank you! I’ll try hard to do my part.” says Ray.Amy feels happy. She realizes that 10 about problems is better than keeping them as secrets. 1．A ．putting B ．looking C ．carrying D ．taking 2．A ．likes B ．wants C ．agrees D ．refuses 3．A ．Instead B ．Also C ．Although D ．And 4．A ．adviceB ．purposeC ．problemD ．suggestion试卷第2页，总10页5．A ．quietly B ．happily C ．strangely D ．surprisingly 6．A ．class B ．group C ．school D ．work 7．A ．everything B ．something C ．nothing D ．anything 8．A ．friendly B ．honest C ．brave D ．lazy 9．A ．fair B ．unfair C ．lucky D ．unlucky 10．A ．caring B ．talkingC ．thinkingD ．dealing二、阅读单选三、阅读理解阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。