新世纪大学英语_综合教程6课后练习参考答案

Unit 4 Matriculation FixationChinese Translation of Paragraphs1. 两年前的一天，我坐在费城一所医院的大厅里焦急地等待着，一位素不相识的人突然向我讲述了他女儿的大学就读计划。

由于那天下午我79岁的老母亲刚动了大手术，还没醒过来，我无法全神贯注地听他的叙述。

但是随着他讲述的深入，我却记住了其中的大部分与话题有关的细节。

2. 这位女生虽然算不上出类拔萃，但还算出色，她已经被一所一流名牌大学接受，不过没有助学金。

与此同时，一所当地的二大学也录取了她，并承诺全免学费。

由于家里还有几个孩子排在后面将上大学，经济自然有些紧，这位父亲便说服女儿接受了第二所大学的录取通知。

现在，他担心她某天会懊悔这个决定，因为她将来毕业的学校名气较小，结交不广，为她敞开的大门也少些。

虽然她的学位证书使她离通往成功的黄金大道并不遥远，但却不会把她直接放在这条大道上。

3. 我本世俗百姓，对一些陌生人的婚姻、职业和嗜好最为私密的细枝末节耳熟能详，因此很早便掌握了调解这类危机的必备技巧。

我告诉这位男士，我许多高中同学都毕业于这所二流大学，但他们都过上了丰富而充实的生活。

4. 我告诉他，我自己就毕业于费城一所二流大学，和她女儿要就读的学校并无二致，而我也已在世上为自己找到了一小块立足之地。

我还告诉他，我的大学岁月是我人生中最快乐的时光，教授们既有才识又很敬业，对他们的教诲和启发我永怀感恩之心。

他又追问我的个人情况，我解释说我是个自由作家，我扼要罗列了自己的资历，还告诉他我对自己的职业生涯也很满意。

5. 这位父亲从来没有听说过我，也没有读过我的作品。

尽管他对我那可怜的履历佯装兴趣，我依然看出他已经崩溃了。

他女儿也计划从事新闻行业，如果走上和我一样的学术道路，最终也会像我一样失败。

6. 我始终没有弄明白他为什么去那医院。

7. 我之所以提及此事，是因为它折射了在该送孩子上大学的时刻到来时家长们神经质到了什么程度。

新世纪大学英语综合教程第六册U1-U3cloze答案Unit 1Online teaching ，a relatively recent instructional medium，is becoming more and more popular. At the same time, however, it has brought a lot of challenges to teachers who are used to giving traditional lectures. First of all, there is the challenge of delivering the subject matter via computer in the same enthusiastic, humorous and easy-to-understand way as in a regular classroom. Secondly, the teacher needs to do hours of typing and illustrating to make the subject matter clear for online students. Thirdly, for online education, interaction with the teacher and with other students –is a more integral element of learning than it is in the classroom. Therefore, it is critical for the students to feel the teacher is always there, ready to answer questions, willing to help develop a sense of community built around the subject matter. Finally , some students need the discipline of the classroom to stay involved or else they will fall behind and drift away in an online class as the online class provides too much flexibility. How to keep those students is probably the greatest challenge to an online class teacher.Unit 2The distinction between neat people and sloppy people boils down to this :neat people are lazier and meaner than sloppy people.For one thing, neat people are bums and clods at heart. They like results and do not care about process. Instead of carrying in their mind’s eye a heavenly vision ,they just handle everything once and for all and everything that is of no immediate use goes into the trash can. They are incredibly wasteful and put neatnessbefore all else, even economic. By contrast ,sloppy people take pains to develop ambitious plans. They may not be neat now but someday they will straighten out the worldBesides ,neat people have cavalier attitude towards everything ,including such possessions as family heirlooms. And they are especially vicious with mail. They throw ads, catalogs, and coupons into the trash can without opening them. They are so insensitive that people，animals，and things are all one to them. They would toy with the idea of throwing the children out of the house just to cut down on the clutter. On the other hand, sloppy people give loving attention to their possessions and find it impossible to part with anything.Unit 3Tobacco smoking has been a popular practice for centuries. The tobacco industry, coupled with Hollywood movies in which both hero and heroine puff away, has successfully established a glamorous image of smokers. As a result, people take up smoking with illusion of looking either dapper or fashionable and most of them end up hopeless addicted to cigarettes. In some Third World countries, as in American ghettoes and on reservations, money that should be spent for food goes instead to the tobacco companies. Indeed, smoking is nothing but self-poisoning, and watching their loved ones dying of smoking, family members are often overwhelmed with a feeling of futility.Meanwhile, we must feel empathy for the tobacco plant itself. Though for centuries the plant has been venerated by Native Americans as a sacred medicine to heal wounds and cure diseases, it has been captured and abused to enslave the world. And with its true nature suppressed, the tobacco plant has become deadly. Indeed,we should redeem tobacco’s soul, restore its self-respect right away and promote the slogan:” every home a smoke-free zone.”。

IV. Chine‎s e Trans‎l atio‎n of Parag‎r aphs‎1. 旅行好比私‎通：人总受到背‎叛自己国家‎的诱惑。

拥有想象力‎，必定意味着‎对自己生活‎的地方不再‎满意。

男人都有一‎种离心倾向‎，我们渴望旅‎行，恰似那些寻‎欢的情人。

2. 也只有在旅‎行之时，我们才赞赏‎古旧之物。

在国内——至少对美国‎人而言，所有东西都‎必须得是新‎近的。

但是我们走‎出国门的时‎候，却只对古老‎的东西感兴‎趣，因为我们想‎看看那些历‎经时间侵袭‎而保存下来‎的遗迹。

3. 我们旅行的‎时候，会放下戒备‎和忧虑，渴望回归过‎去；我们是向后‎倒退而非向‎前迈进；我们培养着‎自己的歇斯‎底里。

4. 我们旅行的‎时候会呈现‎出自己最好‎的一面，正如我们穿‎上自己最漂‎亮的衣服出‎行一般，只有我们的‎护照才会提‎醒我们，实际上自己‎是多么平淡‎无奇！我们出国去‎认识我们那‎个陌生的自‎己，那个诞生在‎飞机上且令‎人激动的陌‎生人。

我们去欧洲‎观赏那些借‎便利之名已‎经从我们的‎文化中废掉‎或剔除的一‎切：宗教、皇室、古雅、差异以及激‎情。

我们深信其‎他国家的人‎民比我们更‎加热情奔放‎。

5. 我们每个人‎都在伪装——不然缘何我‎们会戴上墨‎镜并在谈吐‎举止中尽力‎模仿另一个‎地方的本土‎居民呢？在家里，我们才做回‎自己；出国后，我们则尽力‎成为自己始‎终想做的人‎。

尽管最近大‎家都在谈论‎有关根的话‎题，但我们中的‎许多人都厌‎倦了自己的‎根，而这根本身‎也可能入土‎很浅，于是我们四‎处旅行，寻找无根的‎感觉。

6. 人变得好奇‎起来，旅行也就开‎始了。

教会的影响‎力、传统的生活‎方式、缺乏钱财、难得闲暇, 都制约了人‎们的好奇心‎。

直到17世‎纪，在科学发现‎的促进之下‎，物质世界的‎大门才被撬开。

也只有那时‎，人们才开始‎旅行，寻求世俗的‎快慰。

7. 旅行可增长‎见识，可洞悉本国‎或异域的文‎化，可造就现代‎人的厌倦感‎。

Grammar 2
6. to check 7. living 8. taking 9. to lift 10. talking
take to
1. If you take to someone or something, you like them, especially after knowing them or thinking about them for only a short time. (短时间内) 喜欢上
4. 这种展望未来的结尾给人一种希望的意味，但 不必对此抱有忙怒乐观的态度。
Translation 2
1. Sometimes, we have to make a choice because there is no middle ground.
2. He often conjured up visions of the past when he was free from the pressures of life.
nail down
1. If you nail down something unknown or uncertain, you find out exactly what it is. 弄清
It would be useful if you could nail down the source of this tension.
4. When you are writing a poem, it will be an accomplishment, so you may feel free to read the works of your fellow poets. You will perhaps find some inspiration from their poems and therefore continue writing your poems and for this purpose keep observing the emotions of yourself and others.

Unit1When I first came into contac‎t with online‎teachi‎n g,I had questi‎o n s about the validi‎t y of this instru‎ctiona‎l medium‎.I would not know whethe‎r the studen‎t submit‎ti ng the work was the same person‎who regist‎e red for the course‎.Online‎teachi‎n g also requir‎e d rethin‎ki ng how I delive‎r the subjec‎t matter‎,W ithou‎t face-to-face commun‎i c atio‎n,can I,via comput‎e r,make the studen‎t s feel the same kind of enthus‎i asm and apprec‎iate my sense of humor?My shy daught‎e r’s experi‎e n ce proved‎to be very inspir‎i ng.She never spoke in class,but in the two online‎course‎s she took,she dived into discus‎si ons and posted‎her opinio‎n s.The online‎course‎began and things‎ran better‎ than I had expect‎e d.The studen‎t s all follow‎e d the direct‎i ons well,and the discus‎si on board was lively‎.I’ve never met any of my studen‎t s but I got to know them by their work and I saw their learni‎n g attitu‎d es develo‎p before‎my eyes.I found that online‎educat‎i on worked‎best with studen‎t s who were very comfor‎t able with the comput‎e r and willin‎g to become‎part of a commun‎i t y built around‎the subjec‎t matter‎.A nd it requir‎e d teache‎r s to be willng‎to help build that sense of commun‎i ty and make the studen‎t s feel the teache‎r was always‎there.刚接触网络教‎学时，我质疑过这种‎教学方式的有‎效性。

Key to Unit 8 after-text exercises
Translation
从某种意义上说，我们到首都是来兑现支票的，一张只要我们要求便可给予我们自由财富和正义保障的支票。我们来到这里，也是为了提醒美国，现在就该从幽暗荒凉的隔离深渊中崛起，向阳光普照的种族平等的道路奋进。反抗的飓风将会不断撼动这个国家的根基，直到光辉灿烂的正义之日来临。
with cold nights and sunny days. In some spots, one slop of a hill may be green and the other already in color, because the hillside facing south get more sunand heat than the northern one.
The stealth ofautumncatches one unaware, andautumncomes with its baggage of chilly nights andspectacular, heart-stoppingly beautiful leaves.
So where do thecolorscome from
最为壮观的的秋叶分布在美国东北部和中国东部，那里的叶子色彩浓郁，部分原因在于气候分明，夜间低温
而白昼晴朗。在有些地方，山的一侧可能仍是绿色而另一侧已经是色彩斑斓，因为南面的山坡比北面山坡得到更多的阳光。
奇怪的是，叶子在秋天变成如此美丽的颜色并非适应环境之故，就如天空和海洋是蓝色的一般。这只是这个星球为我们奉上的随意的奇迹之一。
When the days begin to shorten, soon after the summer solstice, a tree feeds its leaves no more and begins pulling nutrients back into its trunk androots. Undernourished, thechlorophyll in the leaves gradually breaks down. So, for the first time all year, we see the other colors in the leaf. Although they were always here,chlorophyll’sshocking green hid them from view.

新世纪大学英语综合教程试卷六（适用对象：全体本科二年级学生）班级______________ 学号___________ 姓名____________Part I Listening ComprehensionDirections:In this section, you will hear short conversations. At the end of each conversation, aquestion will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken ONLY ONCE. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which answer is the best. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Example:You will hear:You will read: A) At the office. B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport. D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefo re, A) “At the office” is the best answer. You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the centre.Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D]1. A. At a theatre. B. At a booking office.C. At a railway station.D. At a restaurant.2. A. The man is inviting the woman to dinner.B. The woman is too busy to join the man for dinner.C. The woman is a friend of the Stevensons。

IV. Chinese Translation of Paragraphs1. 旅行好比私通：人总受到背叛自己国家的诱惑。

拥有想象力，必定意味着对自己生活的地方不再满意。

男人都有一种离心倾向，我们渴望旅行，恰似那些寻欢的情人。

2. 也只有在旅行之时，我们才赞赏古旧之物。

在国内——至少对美国人而言，所有东西都必须得是新近的。

但是我们走出国门的时候，却只对古老的东西感兴趣，因为我们想看看那些历经时间侵袭而保存下来的遗迹。

3. 我们旅行的时候，会放下戒备和忧虑，渴望回归过去；我们是向后倒退而非向前迈进；我们培养着自己的歇斯底里。

4. 我们旅行的时候会呈现出自己最好的一面，正如我们穿上自己最漂亮的衣服出行一般，只有我们的护照才会提醒我们，实际上自己是多么平淡无奇！我们出国去认识我们那个陌生的自己，那个诞生在飞机上且令人激动的陌生人。

我们去欧洲观赏那些借便利之名已经从我们的文化中废掉或剔除的一切：宗教、皇室、古雅、差异以及激情。

我们深信其他国家的人民比我们更加热情奔放。

5. 我们每个人都在伪装——不然缘何我们会戴上墨镜并在谈吐举止中尽力模仿另一个地方的本土居民呢？在家里，我们才做回自己；出国后，我们则尽力成为自己始终想做的人。

尽管最近大家都在谈论有关根的话题，但我们中的许多人都厌倦了自己的根，而这根本身也可能入土很浅，于是我们四处旅行，寻找无根的感觉。

6. 人变得好奇起来，旅行也就开始了。

教会的影响力、传统的生活方式、缺乏钱财、难得闲暇, 都制约了人们的好奇心。

直到17世纪，在科学发现的促进之下，物质世界的大门才被撬开。

也只有那时，人们才开始旅行，寻求世俗的快慰。

7. 旅行可增长见识，可洞悉本国或异域的文化，可造就现代人的厌倦感。

类似十字军东征的元素在现代旅行者身上依然存在，只不过他是个人出征，这是驱使他远离家乡，进行说不清道不明的精神征战的一种冲动。

8. 当然，旅行最普通的原因就是为了远离家乡。

弗洛伊德说我们旅行是为了逃离父亲和家庭，而我们也可以补充说是为了逃离我们熟悉的一切。

综合教程6第二版答案（精选3篇）以下是网友分享的关于综合教程6第二版答案的资料3篇，希望对您有所帮助，就爱阅读感谢您的支持。

篇一：新世纪综合教程四第二版Unit 六答案Keys-Unit 6VocabularyI. 1.important event2. refill their hearts and minds with their cultural traditions3. the American beliefs, values and loyalties4. true demonstration of what happened5. brief experience or idea6. live in the way ofII. 1. took pride in 2. was immersed in 3. resonating with 4.had… been exposed to 5. in his mind’s eye 6. a glimpse of 7. convey… to 8. turned… toIII. 1. fluency 2. enrollment 3. accessible 4. obtainable 5. personification 6. enlightenment 7. globalization 8. promptly IV. C, B, A, C, C, D, D, CV. 1. education instruction, illumination 2. available, attainable, accessible 3. tale, story 4. harmless, auspicious 5. begin, start, commence 6. tackle, face, handle7. comfort, relaxation, ease 8. immigrateVI. 1. literature 2. joined 3. motionless 4. more than5. quickly6. hasGrammarI. 1. why 2. where 3. when 4. where5. where6. where7. why8. whenII. 1. Sam knows where we are meeting.2. /3. Four o’clock in the afternoon is the time he always reads. /Four in the afternoon is when he always reads.4. /5. I don’t know the exact time I should meet him.6. The reason he resigned is still unknown.7. I remember the morning he first came to school.8. I’ll never forget the day we first met.III. more formal→ less formal: 2, 3, 1; 4, 6, 5.IV. 1. When Mrs. Brown arrived home, she found that her flat had been robbed and all her silver had been taken. Enquires were made by the police to find out possible clues. The burglar hasn’t been caught yet but he is expected to be arrested before long.2. After a hideout for terrorists had been discovered yesterday a raid was carried out by the police and five terrorists were arrested. The police said more terrorists are expected to be arrested in the next few days.V. 1. shall 2. should 3. shall 4 would5. would6. will7. shall8. willTranslationI. 1. 虽然我没见过有人抬头看它一眼, 但打心眼里希望来自美国的旅游者能看到它并会心一笑,或者路过此地的法国人能想到悬挂它的日期和理由。

新世纪大学英语综合教程试卷六（适用对象：全体本科二年级学生）班级______________ 学号___________ 姓名____________Part I Listening ComprehensionDirections:In this section, you will hear short conversations. At the end of each conversation, aquestion will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken ONLY ONCE. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which answer is the best. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Example:Y ou will hear:Y ou will read: A) At the office. B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport. D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) “At the office” is the best answer. Y ou should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the centre. Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D]1. A. At a theatre. B. At a booking office.C. At a railway station.D. At a restaurant.2. A. The man is inviting the woman to dinner.B. The woman is too busy to join the man for dinner.C. The woman is a friend of the Stevensons。

Chinese Translation of Paragraphs1. 二战时，曼彻斯特饱受空袭之苦。

成长在那里，意味着岁月艰难、钱财短缺、心情焦虑，也意味着许多家庭都是当铺的常客，包括我家。

2. 不过，我的父母最是乐观向上。

他们用勤劳、自尊和满屋子的欢笑撑起了这个家。

我父亲身体结实，心灵手巧，他那双手几乎无所不能，从不缺木匠和手工活儿。

他甚至偶尔还会参加偏僻街道的拳击比赛，补贴家用。

我母亲勤俭节约，把家收拾得干净利落。

尽管条件艰苦，但她总能让自己的五个孩子吃得饱饱、穿得整整齐齐、干干净净地上学去。

3. 问题是：虽说我的衣服熨得有棱有角，皮鞋擦得铮亮铮亮的，可总有些地方不符合标准校服的要求。

尽管母亲缩衣节食为我筹到了大部分装束，但我仍然没能凑齐学校指定的蓝色运动上衣和帽圈。

4. 由于战争影响，开始实施配给制度，大部分学校也放宽了对正规校服的要求，因为学校明白能有衣服穿已属不易。

然而，我就读的女子学校却严格规定，每位学生必须穿正规的校服。

于是那位负责每天集合的副校长就将训斥我视为她的任务来做。

5. 尽管我试图去解释我为何没能按规定着装，尽管我也正逐渐向全套校服靠近，我每天依然会被揪出队列，在台上罚站，作为对违反校服规定者的警戒。

6. 我每天站在同学面前，只能强忍泪水，不仅羞愧难耐，而且常常只有我一人挨罚。

对我的惩罚还扩大到不能上体操课或者我钟爱的每周一次的交谊舞课。

我多么希望在这所可怕的学校里，哪怕只有一位老师能睁开双眼看看我能够做什么，而不是不停地告诉我不能做什么啊！7. 不过，12岁的我在心里也毫无选择，只有眼睁睁地挨受惩罚。

我明白不能让仁厚的母亲知道我所遭受的这种习惯性羞辱，这点非常重要。

我也不敢冒险让她到学校替我求情，因为我知道那些心胸狭隘、不讲情面的教员们也同样会令她难堪，这意味着到时我们母女俩都要伤心、愤怒。

老天！要是母亲再告诉父亲的话，他立马会大发雷霆，冲到学校来保护我。

8. 一天，我们全家在一家报纸举办的不收取费用的肖像模特摄影比赛中获了奖。

Part six Paras 40-47 Nash’s recovery from illness
Text analysis on P18
3. From the second part on, the writer uses subheadings to show readers the different stages of Nash’s life story chronologically.
xt analysis on P18
4. This is called flashback. The writer is well aware that winning a Nobel prize should be a great event to anyone. To mention it before anything else would certainly attract the readers’ attention the moment they begin to read the essay.
II. Words with multiple meanings on P26
1. in a given period of time
2. Given the extent of cultural diversity in the United States
3. the needs of any given customer 4. even if he is sometimes given to drinking rather more than he should
The Nobel prizes are internationally recognized as the most prestigious awards in each of these fields. The prizes were established by Swedish inventor and industrialist Alfred Bernhard Nobel, who set up a fund for them in his will. The first Nobel prizes were awarded on December 10, 1901, the fifth anniversary of Nobel’s death.

I looked to see whether anyone else relished the sun’s golden glow, but everyone was hurrying to and fro, most with eyes fixed on the ground. Then I remembered how often I, too, had been indifferent to the grandeur of each day, too preoccupied with petty and sometimes even mean concerns to respond to the great beauty of it all.
Detailed reading
We remember a beauty that faded, a love that withered. But we remember
with far greater pain that we did not see
that beauty when it flowered, that we failed to respond with love when it was tendered.
• A recent experience re-taught me this truth. I was hospitalized following a severe heart attack and had been in intensive care for several days. It was not a pleasant place.
I don’t relish having to get up so early.

UNIT 11.这家公司是由几名有事业心的年轻人创立的. (enterprising).The company was started by a couple of enterprising young men.2.那是他唯一一次自己在午夜前睡觉的,因为他实在太累了. (of one’s ownaccord)It was the only time when he went to bed of his own accord before midnight, because he was really too tired.3.经过长时间的仔细酝酿,书才得以完成. (meticulous)Many hours of meticulous preparation have gone into writing the book.4.她从头到脚穿着一身黑. (be attired)She was attired in black from head to foot.5.为攒我们去度假的钱, 我节衣缩食整整一年. (scrimp and save)I have scrimped and saved all year to pay for our holiday.6.我知道他是好意, 但我希望他别来管我们. (well-meaning)I know he’s well-meaning, but I wish he’d leave us alone.7.当有人指出他犯了错误时, 他非常生气. (indignant)He became very indignant when it was suggested he had made a mistake.8.说了多少次了, 安东尼, 刀子和叉子要放入中间的抽屉! (umpteen)I’ve told you for umpteen times, Anthony, knives and forks go in the middle drawer.9.缝纫恐怕不是我的专长. (forte)I’m afraid sewing isn’t one of my forte.10. 观众热烈的欢迎使她十分高兴. (buoy)She was buoyed by the warm reception her audience gave her.UNIT 51.孩子们是天真烂漫的, 他们都向往真善美的东西. (yearn)Children are innocent, and they all yearn for what is true, good, and beautiful.2.有些评论家批评该电影对妇女的刻画带有性别歧视. (be condemned by)The film was condemned by some critics for its sexist portrayal of women.3.你不必勉强带我和你一起去. 如果你不带我去, 我不会生气的. (under compulsion to)Don’t feel under any compulsion to take me with you. I won’t be offended if you don’t.4.在那场竞选中, 他的对手们散布谣言破坏他的好名声. (discredit)In the election his opponents spread rumors to discredit his good name.5.每当他们开始争吵, 我总的离得远远的. (remain aloof)Whatever they started quarrelling, I would always remain aloof.6.无须惊慌, 警方已经控制了局面. (have …in hand)There’s no need to panic. The police have the situation in hand.7.遇上一个好老板不是那么容易的. (come by)A good boss is not easy to come by.8.她脸上丝毫没有懊恼的表情. (absent from)Any sign of remorse was completely absent from her face.9.你必须打消一切报仇的念头. (banish from)You must try to banish all thoughts of revenge from your mind.10.她对女儿们的影响很大. (have a hold on)She has a strong hold on her daughters.UNIT 81.她把对家庭投资的控制权给了儿子. (relinquish to)She relinquished control of the family investment to her son.2.那个男孩紧咬着一把刀, 爬上树去割椰子. (clench between)With a knife clenched between his teeth, the boy climbed up the tree to cut off some coconuts.3.这家小公司被命令取消所有对消费者这样的限制. (be enjoined to)The small company has been enjoined to end all such restrictions on customers. 4.彼此将近五年没说话后, 他们终于和解了. (reconcile to)They were finally reconciled to each other, after not being on speaking terms for nearly 5 years.5.我们只有非常有限的时间来完成这项任务——我们不可能无限期地继续下去.(a finite amount of)We only have a very finite amount of time to complete this task, cause we can’t continue indefinitely.6.如果你不能在截止日前偿还这笔债务, 你就将失去信用. (discredit, redeem) You’ll be discredited if you fail to redeem your debt before the deadline.7.这是本有趣的书, 充满了对人际关系的深刻见解. (insight into)It is an interesting book, full of valuable insights into human relationships.8.我依稀记得多年前曾经见过她. (a dim recollection of)I have a dim recollection of having met her many years ago.9.我不愿意告诉她她儿子被捕了. (relish doing sth.)I don’t relish telling her that her son had been arrested.10.公司的关闭既突然又出人意料. (demise)The demise of the company was sudden and unexpected.UNIT 91.她与他在一起生活度日艰难. (existence)She had a hard existence with him.2.之于你刚才提出的问题, 我将另撰文回答. (as regards)As regards the question you raised just now, I will answer them in another article.3.这听起来也许很无情, 但我才不在乎他是否无家可归呢. (callous)It might sound callous, but I don’t care whether he is homeless or not.4.他对老板的尊敬几乎到了低声下气的地步. (abject)He is almost abject in his respect for his boss.5.痛苦的记忆渐渐从她脑海里消退. (recede)The painful memories gradually receded in her mind.6.我们应该避免对他们的挑衅作出过度的反应. (guard against)We should guard against overreactions to their provocation.7.你最好关心关心自己的事而不是我的事! (concern oneself with)You’d better concern yourself with your own business and not mine.8.该影片是一部有益的家庭娱乐剧. (wholesome)The movie is a wholesome play.9.学校中止了给那位学生提供的助学金, 理由是他去年的成绩不够好. (on the ground that)The university has stopped providing financial support to that student on the ground that his performance in the past year was not good enough.10.为了帮助那些国有小公司渡过经济危机, 政府把它们合并成为一家大公司. (merge)The government merged those small state-owned firms into a large company in order to help them survive the economic crisis.UNIT 121.她对上菜市场买菜之类的凡俗之事不感兴趣. (mundane)Mundane matters such as going to the market to buy food do not interest her.2.我还记得我那无忧无虑的学生时代. (carefree)I still remember my carefree student days.3.在孩子幼年时由于缺少家长养育造成的损害是很难消除的. (undo)It’s very difficult to undo the damage caused by inadequate parenting in a child’s early years.4.观众显然为她的表演所陶醉. (be enchanted by)The audience was clearly enchanted by her performance.5.威尼斯电影节一直都是展示优秀的意大利电影的盛会. (showcase)The Venice Film Festival has always been a showcase of the Italian cinema.6.她因车祸大脑受损, 智力退化到一个五岁孩子的水平. (regress to)She suffered brain damage from a car accident and regressed to the mental age of a five-year-old.7.小心点, 否则他会欺骗你的. (take sb. for a ride)Be careful or he will take you for a ride.8.州政府试图对公众隐瞒事件的真相, 但是失败了. (conceal)The state government tried to conceal the truth of the event from the public, but in vain.9.昨天报上发表的三篇文章都是围绕着本地区的环保问题展开讨论的. (revolve around)The three articles published in the newspaper yesterday revolved around the issue of environmental protection in this area.10.他的论点的实质是教育应当贯穿我们的一生. (essence)Essence of his argument is that education should continue throughout our lives.UNIT 141.表格上写得很清楚, 保险对象包括所有的个人财产. (effects)It says clearly on the form that the insurance covers all personal effects.2.在忍受了好几周不断的炮轰之后,他们一有机会便投降了. (incessant)Having endured weeks of incessant bombardment, they surrendered as soon as they had the opportunity.3.他上课时做了大量的笔记, 后来又不明白自己为何如此费心. (copious)He took copious notes during the lecture and then wondered why he had bothered so much.4.这支队伍突然活跃了一阵子, 接着又陷入了懒散之中. (lapse, indolence)After a sudden burst of activity the team lapsed back into indolence.5.我买电脑后不久他们就推出了新产品取代它. (supersede)No sooner had I bought the computer than they brought out a new one which superseded it.6.他只有19岁, 但青春期该焕发的朝气已从他的脸上消失了. (bloom)He was only 19 but the bloom of youth had already disappeared from his face.7.我的双眼逐渐适应了这种昏暗, 能够看到那个房间的一侧有一扇门. (accustom to)My eyes were becoming accustomed to the gloom and I was able to make out a door at one side of the room.8.难怪无论是宴会场合, 在超市排队时, 还是在公共汽车站, 她总是能吸引人们全神贯注的注意力. (rapt)No wonder she could hold people in rapt attention at banquet parties, in lines at supermarkets, or at bus stops.9.我们很担心他在海边独居了几个月后, 会难以应付为他准备的欢迎会. (solitude)We were worried that he might find his reception rather overwhelming after months of solitude at the seaside.10.从法律上来说, 医生毕竟有责任采取某些预防措施. (be obliged to)Doctors are, after all, legally obliged to take certain precautions.。

Unit 1 Text comprehension Ⅰ. C Ⅱ 1. 1. F. F. F. Not Not Not all all all technology technology technology makes makes makes things things things complicated complicated complicated and and and wasteful; wasteful; wasteful; it it it is is is only only only retarded retarded technology that makes things complicated and wasteful. Refer to Paragraph 1. 2. T. Refer to Paragraph 5 3. F. It i s is is true true true that that that the author the author acknowledges acknowledges the the the great great great changes brought about by changes brought about by new technology technology, , , but but but he he he believes believes believes these these these advantageous advantageous advantageous changes changes changes are are are often often often offset offset offset by by by a a a lot lot lot of of technology-related waste. Refer to Paragraph 7. 4. T. Refer to Paragraph 7. 5. 5. F. F. F. The The The author author author expresses expresses expresses his his his doubt doubt doubt in in in a a a sarcastic sarcastic sarcastic tone tone tone that that that cellular cellular cellular phones phones phones could could really improve marriages and save “family values ”. Refer to Paragraph 9. Ⅳ1. 1. It It It is is is obvious obvious obvious that that that technology technology technology in in in modern modern modern age age age has has has brought brought brought about about about great great great changes. changes. Nevertheless, Nevertheless, we we we have have have not not not yet benefited yet benefited from from the supposed the supposed gains of new technology —rising income and greater productivity. 2. Creative thought i s is is not appreciated. not appreciated. American American managers managers managers have been troubled by the have been troubled by the fact that independent and active thinking gives way to dumb numbers. Language work Ⅰ1. Highly regarded, intricate, attractive 2. A sudden increase 3. An event that will make you feel upset for a long time 4. Can supposedly help, at the same time 5. Need to be able to use 6. We receive so many press releases that we find it difficult to deal with them 7. An age where hi-tech has brought us noticeably great changes 8. Supposed, get away from us/be unattainable 9. Consequence, people who know nothing about technology , impeding 10. Usually, insignificant Ⅱ1. Customized 2. Traumatized 3. Promotional 4. Paradoxical 5. Frivolity 6. Subscribers 7. Successors 8. Inanities 9. Institutionalized 10. Subsidy Ⅲ1. are clogged with 2. purports to 3. a vista of 4. bombarded…with 5. exulted over 6. scribbled all over 7. find…alluring 8. make a comeback 9. call up 10. tossed…into 11. was eliminated 12. compress…intoⅣ1. weak 2. entrance to 3. full of 4. be compensated for by having the same amount deducted from his tax 5. shows all the signs of 6. excitement and danger 7. spent the afternoon discussing 8. increase her confidence 9. very often 10. quick dive Ⅴ1 1 are concerned are concerned This is the adjective concerned= worried +that/about 2 expected Confusion 3 in some jobs n ecessary for sense; it is only a number of jobs, one category necessary for sense; it is only a number of jobs, one category 4 not much Sense 5 it is the verb needs a (dummy) subject 6 To reduce enable+to-infinitive 7 efficient Sense 8 savings Usage 9 limited limited=restricted, small in area; limiting=actively limits and prevents growth 10 10 of the future of the future one definite future Ⅵ1. millionaires 2. computer 3. breed 4. programs 5. companies 6. generation 7. popularity 8. provide 9. sales 10. times 11. valuable 12. life Translation1. The program offers long-term care for the mentally retarded. 2. He ’s got a cumbersome, bulky , old computer —it it’’s slow and complicated to use. 3. He tried not to look conspicuous and moved slowly along the back of the room.4. It would cause a tremendous upheaval to install a different computer system.5. The gold medal continues to elude her. 6. Y ou ’d be a fool not to embrace an opportunity as good as that. 7. Her salary will go up by a hefty 10%. 8. I scrawled a quick note to Hilary and put it under her door. 9. There ’s a smashing view from her office. 10 The trip out there was swelling, but the hotel was a bit crummy. Translate the following passage into Chinese在我成长的房子里有一间屋子，在我成长的房子里有一间屋子，我们把它称作图书馆。

综合英语教程6课后答案【篇一：综合英语第六册课后答案完整版】t comprehensionⅠ. c Ⅱ1. f. not all technology makes things complicated and wasteful; it is only retarded technology that makes things complicated and wasteful. refer to paragraph 1.2. t. refer to paragraph 53. f. it is true that the author acknowledges the great changes brought about by new technology, but he believes these advantageous changes are often offset by a lot of technology-related waste. refer to paragraph 7.4. t. refer to paragraph 7.5. f. the author expresses his doubt in a sarcastic tone that cellular phones could really improve marriages and save “family values”. refer to paragraph 9. Ⅳ1. it is obvious that technology in modern age has brought about great changes. nevertheless, we have not yet benefited from the supposed gains of new technology—rising income and greater productivity.2. creative thought is not appreciated. american managers have been troubled by the fact that independent and active thinking gives way to dumb numbers.language workⅠ1. highly regarded, intricate, attractive2. a sudden increase3. an event that will make you feel upset for a long time4. can supposedly help, at the same time5. need to be able to use6. we receive so many press releases that we find it difficult to deal with them7. an age where hi-tech has brought us noticeably great changes8. supposed, get away from us/be unattainable9. consequence, people who know nothing about technology, impeding 10. usually, insignificant Ⅱ1. customized 6. subscribers2. traumatized 7. successors3. promotional 8. inanities4. paradoxical 9. institutionalized5. frivolity 10. subsidy Ⅲ1. are clogged with4. bombarded…with2. purports to 5. exulted over3. a vista of 6. scribbled all over7. find…alluring 10. tossed…into8. make a comeback 11. was eliminated9. call up 12. compress…into Ⅳ1. weak2. entrance to3. full of4. be compensated for by having the same amount deducted from his tax5. shows all the signs of6. excitement and danger7. spent the afternoon discussing 8. increase her confidence 9. very often 10. quick dive ⅤⅥ1. millionaires2. computer3. breed4. programs5. companies6. generation7. popularity8. provide9. sales 10. times 11. valuable12. lifetranslation1. the program offers long-term care for the mentally retarded.2. he’s got a cumbersome, bulky, old computer—it’s slow and complicated to use.3. he tried not to look conspicuous and moved slowly along the back of the room.4. it would cause a tremendous upheaval to install a different computer system.5. the gold medal continues to elude her.6. you’d be a fool not to embrace an opportunity as good as that.7. her salary will go up by a hefty 10%.8. i scrawled a quick note to hilary and put it under her door. 9. there’s a smashing view from her office.10 the trip out there was swelling, but the hotel was a bit crummy.translate the following passage into chinese在我成长的房子里有一间屋子，我们把它称作图书馆。

Chinese Translation of Paragraphs1. 二战时，曼彻斯特饱受空袭之苦。

成长在那里，意味着岁月艰难、钱财短缺、心情焦虑，也意味着许多家庭都是当铺的常客，包括我家。

2. 不过，我的父母最是乐观向上。

他们用勤劳、自尊和满屋子的欢笑撑起了这个家。

我父亲身体结实，心灵手巧，他那双手几乎无所不能，从不缺木匠和手工活儿。

他甚至偶尔还会参加偏僻街道的拳击比赛，补贴家用。

我母亲勤俭节约，把家收拾得干净利落。

尽管条件艰苦，但她总能让自己的五个孩子吃得饱饱、穿得整整齐齐、干干净净地上学去。

3. 问题是：虽说我的衣服熨得有棱有角，皮鞋擦得铮亮铮亮的，可总有些地方不符合标准校服的要求。

尽管母亲缩衣节食为我筹到了大部分装束，但我仍然没能凑齐学校指定的蓝色运动上衣和帽圈。

4. 由于战争影响，开始实施配给制度，大部分学校也放宽了对正规校服的要求，因为学校明白能有衣服穿已属不易。

然而，我就读的女子学校却严格规定，每位学生必须穿正规的校服。

于是那位负责每天集合的副校长就将训斥我视为她的任务来做。

5. 尽管我试图去解释我为何没能按规定着装，尽管我也正逐渐向全套校服靠近，我每天依然会被揪出队列，在台上罚站，作为对违反校服规定者的警戒。

6. 我每天站在同学面前，只能强忍泪水，不仅羞愧难耐，而且常常只有我一人挨罚。

对我的惩罚还扩大到不能上体操课或者我钟爱的每周一次的交谊舞课。

我多么希望在这所可怕的学校里，哪怕只有一位老师能睁开双眼看看我能够做什么，而不是不停地告诉我不能做什么啊！7. 不过，12岁的我在心里也毫无选择，只有眼睁睁地挨受惩罚。

我明白不能让仁厚的母亲知道我所遭受的这种习惯性羞辱，这点非常重要。

我也不敢冒险让她到学校替我求情，因为我知道那些心胸狭隘、不讲情面的教员们也同样会令她难堪，这意味着到时我们母女俩都要伤心、愤怒。

老天！要是母亲再告诉父亲的话，他立马会大发雷霆，冲到学校来保护我。

8. 一天，我们全家在一家报纸举办的不收取费用的肖像模特摄影比赛中获了奖。